Wikipedia
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<div style="font-size:162%; border:none; margin:0; padding:.1em; color:#000;">Welcome to [[Wikipedia]],</div>
<div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;">the [[free content|free]] [[encyclopedia]] that [[Wikipedia:Introduction|anyone can edit]].</div>
On '''{{CURRENTDAY}}/{{CURRENTMONTH}}/{{CURRENTYEAR}}''', there are <div id="articlecount" style="font-size:85%;">[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] articles in [[:en:Gikuyu language|Gĩkũyũ]] language.
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<!-- PORTAL LIST ON RIGHT-HAND SIDE -->
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* [[Portal:Arts|Arts]]
* [[Portal:Biography|Biography]]
* [[Portal:Geography|Geography]]
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* [[Portal:History|Hithitori]]
* [[Portal:Mathematics|Mathabu]]
* [[Portal:Science|Thayathi]]
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* [[Portal:Society|Sociatĩ]]
* [[Portal:Technology|Tekinoronjĩ]]
* '''[[Portal:Contents/Portals|All portals]]'''
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On '''{{CURRENTDAY}}/{{CURRENTMONTH}}/{{CURRENTYEAR}}''' Gikuyu Wikipedia has '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' [[Special:Allpages|articles]].
==Gĩikaro gĩkĩ gĩtigĩtio nĩ ũndũ wa gũthondeka "''Wikipedia''" thĩiniĩ wa '''[[:en:Gikuyu language|Gĩkũyũ]]''' language.==
Angĩkorwo nĩ waragia rũthiomi rwa Gĩgĩkũyũ no ũnyitanĩre na arĩa angĩ gũtheremia rũthiomi rũu. Tũma ndũmĩrĩri yaku ithangũinĩ rĩa ndereti (discussion page).
"Ngai nĩ ahete Agĩkũyũ bũrũri mwega ũtagaga maĩ kana irio kana gĩthaka; Wega no Agĩkũyũ magocage Ngai mũno, nĩ ũndũ anamatanahĩra mũno."
==Icunje cia ndereti na ibango==
Mathangu mothe mabangitwo na ibango na makanyitithanio ni [[:Category:Main|Kibango kia mbere]]
[[File:Kikuyu woman traditional dress.jpg|thumb|180px|Gĩkũyũ]]
[http://www.wikipedia.org For more information about other Wikipedias go to the main website]
*[[Ndemokirathĩ]]
*[[Terebiceni]]
*[[Kĩrĩnyaga]]
*[[Gĩgĩkũyũ]]
*[[AIDS]]
*[[Kenya]]
*[[Nairobi]]
*[[:Category:Kenya]]
*[[Mithemba ya miti]]
*[[Mai]]
*[http://gikuyu.blogspot.com Witie na Gikuyu]
*[[Kwina nguuki%21]]
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'''Other wikis'''
<small>[http://meta.wikipedia.org Meta-Wikipedia/Meta-Vicipaedia] | [http://wiktionary.org Wikitonary/Victionaria] | [http://wikibooks.org Wikibooks/Vicilibraria] | [http://wikiquote.org Wikiquote/Viciquotas] | [http://wikisource.org Wikisource] </small>
</div>
==Thiomi ingi cia Africa Wikipedias==
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(For other large Wikipedias, look into the side-bar.)
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* '''ki:'''
* '''en:''' Requests for the [[m:bot|bot]] flag should be made on this page. This wiki uses the [[m:bot policy|standard bot policy]], and allows [[m:bot policy#Global_bots|global bots]] and [[m:bot policy#Automatic_approval|automatic approval of certain types of bots]]. Other bots should apply below, and then [[m:Steward requests/Bot status|request access]] from a steward if there is no objection.
'''''Old talk entries have been archived to [[Wikipedia:Community Portal/archive]]'''''
== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (May 2018) ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Hello Wikimedians!
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|100px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to research and tools as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]:
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/69/ Rock's Backpages]''' – Music articles and interviews from the 1950s onwards - 50 accounts
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/68/ Invaluable]''' – Database of more than 50 million auctions and over 500,000 artists - 15 accounts
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/70/ Termsoup]''' – Translation tool
'''Expansions'''
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/43/ Fold3]''' – Available content has more than doubled, now including new military collections from the UK, Australia, and New Zealand.
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/52/ Oxford University Press]''' – The Scholarship collection now includes [http://www.e-enlightenment.com/ Electronic Enlightenment]
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/60/ Alexander Street Press]''' – [https://alexanderstreet.com/products/women-and-social-movements-library Women and Social Movements Library] now available
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/58/ Cambridge University Press]''' – [http://orlando.cambridge.org/ Orlando Collection] now available
Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/47/ Baylor University Press], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/41/ Loeb Classical Library], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/46/ Cairn], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/61/ Bloomsbury].
Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
<br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 18:03, 30 May 2018 (UTC)
:''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br>
:<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small>
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== Update on page issues on mobile web ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
'''Update on page issues on mobile web'''
{{int:please-translate}}
Hi everyone. The [[mw:Reading/Web/Team|Readers web team]] has recently begun working on exposing issue templates on the mobile website. Currently, details about issues with page content are generally hidden on the mobile website. This leaves readers unaware of the reliability of the pages they are reading. The goal of this project is to improve awareness of particular issues within an article on the mobile web. We will do this by changing the visual styling of page issues.
So far, we have [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile Page Issues|drafted a proposal on the design and implementation]] of the project. We were also able to run [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile Page Issues/Research Results|user testing on the proposed designs]]. The tests so far have positive results. Here is a quick summary of what we learned:
* The new treatment increases awareness of page issues among participants. This is true particularly when they are in a more evaluative/critical mode.
* Page issues make sense to readers and they understand how they work
* Readers care about page issues and consider them important
* Readers had overwhelmingly positive sentiments towards Wikipedia associated with learning about page issues
Our next step would be to start implementing these changes. We wanted to reach out to you for any concerns, thoughts, and suggestions you might have before beginning development. Please [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile Page Issues|visit the project page]] where we have more information and mockups of how this may look. Please [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile Page Issues|leave feedback on the talk page]].
</div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 20:58, 12 June 2018 (UTC)
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== Global preferences are available ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
Global preferences are now available, you can set them by visiting your new [[Special:GlobalPreferences|global preferences page]]. Visit [[mw:Help:Extension:GlobalPreferences|mediawiki.org for information on how to use them]] and [[mw:Help talk:Extension:GlobalPreferences|leave feedback]]. -- [[User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]])
</div> 19:19, 10 July 2018 (UTC)
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== Consultation on the creation of a separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
''({{int:please-translate}})''
Hi all,
I'm preparing a change in who can edit sitewide CSS/JS pages. (These are pages like <code dir="ltr">MediaWiki:Common.css</code> and <code dir="ltr">MediaWiki:Vector.js</code> which are executed in the browser of all readers and editors.) Currently all administrators are able to edit these pages, which poses a serious and unnecessary security risk. Soon, a dedicated, smaller user group will take over this task. Your community will be able to decide who belongs in this group, so this should mean very little change for you. You can find out more and provide feedback at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS|the consultation page on Meta]]. If you are involved in maintaining CSS/JS code, or policymaking around adminship requests, please give it a look!
Thanks!
<br/><span dir="ltr">[[m:User:Tgr|Tgr]] ([[m:User talk:Tgr|talk]]) 08:45, 12 July 2018 (UTC) <small>(via [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_message_delivery|global message delivery]])</small></span>
</div>
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== New user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
''({{int:please-translate}})''
Hi all!
To improve the security of our readers and editors, permission handling for CSS/JS pages has changed. (These are pages like <code dir="ltr">MediaWiki:Common.css</code> and <code dir="ltr">MediaWiki:Vector.js</code> which contain code that is executed in the browsers of users of the site.)
A new user group, <code dir="ltr">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface-admin]]</code>, has been created.
Starting four weeks from now, only members of this group will be able edit CSS/JS pages that they do not own (that is, any page ending with <code dir="ltr">.css</code> or <code dir="ltr">.js</code> that is either in the <code dir="ltr">MediaWiki:</code> namespace or is another user's user subpage).
You can learn more about the motivation behind the change [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS|here]].
Please add users who need to edit CSS/JS to the new group (this can be done the same way new administrators are added, by stewards or local bureaucrats).
This is a dangerous permission; a malicious user or a hacker taking over the account of a careless interface-admin can abuse it in far worse ways than admin permissions could be abused. Please only assign it to users who need it, who are trusted by the community, and who follow common basic password and computer security practices (use strong passwords, do not reuse passwords, use two-factor authentication if possible, do not install software of questionable origin on your machine, use antivirus software if that's a standard thing in your environment).
Thanks!
<br/><span dir="ltr">[[m:User:Tgr|Tgr]] ([[m:User talk:Tgr|talk]]) 13:08, 30 July 2018 (UTC) <small>(via [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_message_delivery|global message delivery]])</small></span>
</div>
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== Enabling a helpful feature for Template editors ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
Hello.
The team working on TemplateStyles at the Wikimedia Foundation would like to enable TemplateStyles on this wiki.
TemplateStyles is a feature to allow non-administrators to write and manage CSS styles for templates. It allows contributors who edit templates to separate content and presentation. A good web practice that makes it easier to manage the layout of templates. If you don't edit templates, this will not have any impact on your contributions.
TemplateStyles is useful for a few reasons.
* It makes it possible for templates to work better on mobile.
* It cuts out confusion on where to apply CSS rules.
* Editing CSS is currently limited to administrators, which is a major barrier to participation.
* All stylesheets must be loaded on all pages (whether they actually use the page or not), which wastes bandwidth and makes debugging style rules more difficult.
You can [[mw:Help:TemplateStyles|learn more about TemplateStyles on MediaWiki.org]]. [[mw:Extension:TemplateStyles|Technical documentation is also available]].
This is an optional feature and no one must use it, but template contributors are encouraged to do so! Please discuss and let us know if there are any concerns. If there are no concerns we will proceed to deploy the feature on the 9th of August.
Thank you.
</div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 21:28, 6 August 2018 (UTC)
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== Editing of sitewide CSS/JS is only possible for interface administrators from now ==
''({{int:please-translate}})''
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Hi all,
as [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS/announcement 2|announced previously]], permission handling for CSS/JS pages has changed: only members of the <code>[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface-admin]]</code> ({{int:group-interface-admin}}) group, and a few highly privileged global groups such as stewards, can edit CSS/JS pages that they do not own (that is, any page ending with .css or .js that is either in the MediaWiki: namespace or is another user's user subpage). This is done to improve the security of readers and editors of Wikimedia projects. More information is available at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS|Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS]]. If you encounter any unexpected problems, please contact me or file a bug.
Thanks!<br />
[[m:User:Tgr|Tgr]] ([[m:User talk:Tgr|talk]]) 12:39, 27 August 2018 (UTC) <small>(via [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_message_delivery|global message delivery]])</small>
</div>
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== Read-only mode for up to an hour on 12 September and 10 October ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks">
[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2018|Read this message in another language]] • {{int:please-translate}}
The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its secondary data centre. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems.
They will switch all traffic to the secondary data center on '''Wednesday, 12 September 2018'''.
On '''Wednesday, 10 October 2018''', they will switch back to the primary data center.
Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop when we switch. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future.
'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''
*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Wednesday, 12 September and Wednesday, 10 October. The test will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20170503T14 14:00 UTC] (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Thursday 13 September and Thursday 11 October).
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.
''Other effects'':
*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
*There will be code freezes for the weeks of 10 September 2018 and 8 October 2018. Non-essential code deployments will not happen.
This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for 2018 switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.''' /<span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Johan (WMF)|User:Johan(WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Johan (WMF)|talk]])</span>
</div></div> 13:33, 6 September 2018 (UTC)
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== The Community Wishlist Survey ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks">
The Community Wishlist Survey. {{Int:Please-translate}}.
Hey everyone,
The Community Wishlist Survey is the process when the Wikimedia communities decide what the Wikimedia Foundation [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech]] should work on over the next year.
The Community Tech team is focused on tools for experienced Wikimedia editors. You can post technical proposals from now until 11 November. The communities will vote on the proposals between 16 November and 30 November. You can read more on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2019|wishlist survey page]].
<span dir=ltr>/[[m:User:Johan (WMF)|User:Johan (WMF)]]</span></div></div> 11:06, 30 October 2018 (UTC)
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== Editing News #2—2018 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
''[[metawiki:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2018/October|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]''
<div style="float:right;width:270px;margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;">
[[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center]]
'''Did you know?'''
<div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;">
Did you know that you can use the visual editor on a mobile device?
[[File:Mobile editing watchlist star editing pencil.png|alt=Screenshot showing the location of the pencil icon|center|frameless|250px]]
Tap on the pencil icon to start editing. The page will probably open in the wikitext editor.
You will see another pencil icon in the toolbar. Tap on that pencil icon to the switch between visual editing and wikitext editing.
[[File:Visual editing mobile switch wikitext.png|alt=Toolbar with menu opened|center|frameless|250px]]
Remember to publish your changes when you're done.
You can read and help translate [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use the visual editor.</div></div>
Since the last newsletter, the [[mw:Editing|Editing Team]] has wrapped up most of their work on the [[mw:2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]] and [[mw:VisualEditor/Diffs|the visual diff tool]]. The team has begun investigating the needs of editors who use mobile devices. Their work board is available [[phab:project/view/3236/|in Phabricator]]. Their [[mw:Wikimedia Audiences/2018-19 Q2 Goals#Contributors|current priorities]] are fixing bugs and improving mobile editing.
=== Recent changes ===
*The Editing team has published an [[mw:Mobile editing using the visual editor report|initial report about mobile editing]].
*The Editing team has begun a design study of visual editing on the mobile website. New editors have trouble doing basic tasks on a smartphone, such as adding links to Wikipedia articles. You can [[c:File:Visual Editor Heuristic - Results.pdf|read the report]].
*The Reading team is working on a [[mw:Reading/Web/Advanced mobile contributions|separate mobile-based contributions project]].
*The 2006 wikitext editor is [[mw:Contributors/Projects/Removal of the 2006 wikitext editor|no longer supported]]. If you used [[:File:Edit toolbar - 2.png|that toolbar]], then you will no longer see any toolbar. You may choose another editing tool in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|editing preferences]], [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-gadgets|local gadgets]], or [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta features]].
*The Editing team described the history and status of [[mw:Extension:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]] in [[m:Wikimedia monthly activities meetings/2018-03|this recorded public presentation]] (starting at 29 minutes, 30 seconds).
*The Language team released [[mw:Content translation/V2|a new version of Content Translation]] (CX2) last month, on [[foundationsite:2018/09/30/international-translation-day/|International Translation Day]]. It integrates the visual editor to support templates, tables, and images. It also produces better wikitext when the translated article is published. [https://wikimediafoundation.org/2018/09/30/content-translation-version-two/]
=== Let's work together ===
* The Editing team wants to improve visual editing on the mobile website. <mark>Please read [[mw:Visual-based mobile editing/Ideas/October 2018|their ideas]] and tell the team what you think would help editors who use the mobile site.</mark>
*The [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2019|Community Wishlist Survey]] begins next week.
*If you aren't reading this in your preferred language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit§ion=new contact us] directly. We will notify you when the next issue is ready for translation. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
—[[mw:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]])
</div> 14:17, 2 November 2018 (UTC)
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== Change coming to how certain templates will appear on the mobile web ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
'''Change coming to how certain templates will appear on the mobile web'''
{{int:please-translate}}
[[File:Page_issues_-_mobile_banner_example.jpg|thumb|Example of improvements]]
Hello,
In a few weeks the Readers web team will be changing how some templates look on the mobile web site. We will make these templates more noticeable when viewing the article. We ask for your help in updating any templates that don't look correct.
What kind of templates? Specifically templates that notify readers and contributors about issues with the content of an article – the text and information in the article. Examples like [[wikidata:Q5962027|Template:Unreferenced]] or [[Wikidata:Q5619503|Template:More citations needed]]. Right now these notifications are hidden behind a link under the title of an article. We will format templates like these (mostly those that use Template:Ambox or message box templates in general) to show a short summary under the page title. You can tap on the "Learn more" link to get more information.
For template editors we have [[mw:Recommendations_for_mobile_friendly_articles_on_Wikimedia_wikis#Making_page_issues_(ambox_templates)_mobile_friendly|some recommendations on how to make templates that are mobile-friendly]] and also further [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_Page_Issues|documentation on our work so far]].
If you have questions about formatting templates for mobile, [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_Page_Issues|please leave a note on the project talk page]] or [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/1/?projects=Readers-Web-Backlog file a task in Phabricator] and we will help you.
{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
</div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 19:34, 13 November 2018 (UTC)
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== Community Wishlist Survey vote ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks">
The Community Wishlist Survey. {{Int:Please-translate}}.
Hey everyone,
The Community Wishlist Survey is the process when the Wikimedia communities decide what the Wikimedia Foundation [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech]] should work on over the next year.
The Community Tech team is focused on tools for experienced Wikimedia editors. The communities have now posted a long list of technical proposals. You can vote on the proposals from now until 30 November. You can read more on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2019|wishlist survey page]].
<span dir=ltr>/[[m:User:Johan (WMF)|User:Johan (WMF)]]</span></div></div> 18:13, 22 November 2018 (UTC)
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== Advanced Search ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
[[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/AdvancedSearch|Advanced Search]] will become a default feature on your wiki on November 28. This new interface allows you to perform specialized searches on the [[Special:Search|search page]], even if you don’t know any [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch|search syntax]]. Advanced Search originates from the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishes project]]. It's already a default feature on German, Arabic, Farsi and Hungarian Wikipedia. Besides, more than 40.000 users across all wikis have tested the beta version. Feedback is welcome on the [[mw:Help talk:Extension:AdvancedSearch|central feedback page]].</div> [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] ([[m:User talk:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|talk]]) 11:02, 26 November 2018 (UTC)
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== New Wikimedia password policy and requirements ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
{{int:please-translate}}
The Wikimedia Foundation security team is implementing a new [[m:Password policy|password policy and requirements]]. [[mw:Wikimedia_Security_Team/Password_strengthening_2019|You can learn more about the project on MediaWiki.org]].
These new requirements will apply to new accounts and privileged accounts. New accounts will be required to create a password with a minimum length of 8 characters. Privileged accounts will be prompted to update their password to one that is at least 10 characters in length.
These changes are planned to be in effect on December 13th. If you think your work or tools will be affected by this change, please let us know on [[mw:Talk:Wikimedia_Security_Team/Password_strengthening_2019|the talk page]].
{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
</div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 20:03, 6 December 2018 (UTC)
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== Invitation from Wiki Loves Love 2019 ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
{{int:please-translate}}
[[File:WLL Subtitled Logo (transparent).svg|right|frameless]]
Love is an important subject for humanity and it is expressed in different cultures and regions in different ways across the world through different gestures, ceremonies, festivals and to document expression of this rich and beautiful emotion, we need your help so we can share and spread the depth of cultures that each region has, the best of how people of that region, celebrate love.
[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love|Wiki Loves Love (WLL)]] is an international photography competition of Wikimedia Commons with the subject love testimonials happening in the month of February.
The primary goal of the competition is to document love testimonials through human cultural diversity such as monuments, ceremonies, snapshot of tender gesture, and miscellaneous objects used as symbol of love; to illustrate articles in the worldwide free encyclopedia Wikipedia, and other Wikimedia Foundation (WMF) projects.
The theme of 2019 iteration is '''''Celebrations, Festivals, Ceremonies and rituals of love.'''''
Sign up your affiliate or individually at [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2019/Participants|Participants]] page.
To know more about the contest, check out our [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2019|Commons Page]] and [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2018/FAQ|FAQs]]
There are several prizes to grab. Hope to see you spreading love this February with Wiki Loves Love!
Kind regards,
[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2018/International Team|Wiki Loves Love Team]]
Imagine... the sum of all love!
</div>
--[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 10:12, 27 December 2018 (UTC)
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== FileExporter beta feature ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
[[File:Logo for the beta feature FileExporter.svg|thumb|Coming soon: the beta feature [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter]]]]
A new beta feature will soon be released on all wikis: The [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter]]. It allows exports of files from a local wiki to Wikimedia Commons, including their file history and page history. Which files can be exported is defined by each wiki's community: '''Please check your wiki's [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons/Configuration file documentation|configuration file]]''' if you want to use this feature.
The FileExporter has already been a beta feature on [https://www.mediawiki.org mediawiki.org], [https://meta.wikimedia.org meta.wikimedia], deWP, faWP, arWP, koWP and on [https://wikisource.org wikisource.org]. After some functionality was added, it's now becoming a beta feature on all wikis. Deployment is planned for January 16. More information can be found [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|on the project page]].
As always, feedback is highly appreciated. If you want to test the FileExporter, please activate it in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|user preferences]]. The best place for feedback is the [[mw:Help_talk:Extension:FileImporter|central talk page]]. Thank you from Wikimedia Deutschland's [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes project]].
</div> [[User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 09:41, 14 January 2019 (UTC)
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== No editing for 30 minutes on 17 January ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You will '''not be able to edit''' the wikis for up to 30 minutes on '''[https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190117T07 17 January 07:00 UTC]'''. This is because of a database problem that has to be fixed immediately. You can still read the wikis. Some wikis are not affected. They don't get this message. You can see which wikis are '''not''' affected [[:m:User:Johan (WMF)/201901ReadOnlyPage|on this page]]. Most wikis are affected. The time you can not edit might be shorter than 30 minutes. /[[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]</div>
[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 18:44, 16 January 2019 (UTC)
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== Talk to us about talking ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
[[File:OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-rtl.svg|alt="icon depicting two speech Bubbles"|frameless|right|120px]]
The Wikimedia Foundation is planning a [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|global consultation about communication]]. The goal is to bring Wikimedians and wiki-minded people together to improve tools for communication.
We want all contributors to be able to talk to each other on the wikis, whatever their experience, their skills or their devices.
We are looking for input from as many different parts of the Wikimedia community as possible. It will come from multiple projects, in multiple languages, and with multiple perspectives.
We are currently planning the consultation. We need your help.
'''We need volunteers to help talk to their communities or user groups.'''
You can help by hosting a discussion at your wiki. Here's what to do:
# First, [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Participant group sign-up|sign up your group here.]]
# Next, create a page (or a section on a Village pump, or an e-mail thread – whatever is natural for your group) to collect information from other people in your group. This is not a vote or decision-making discussion: we are just collecting feedback.
# Then ask people what they think about communication processes. We want to hear stories and other information about how people communicate with each other on and off wiki. Please consider asking these five questions:
## When you want to discuss a topic with your community, what tools work for you, and what problems block you?
## What about talk pages works for newcomers, and what blocks them?
## What do others struggle with in your community about talk pages?
## What do you wish you could do on talk pages, but can't due to the technical limitations?
## What are the important aspects of a "wiki discussion"?
# Finally, please go to [[mw:Talk:Talk pages consultation 2019|Talk pages consultation 2019 on Mediawiki.org]] and report what you learned from your group. Please include links if the discussion is available to the public.
'''You can also help build the list of the many different ways people talk to each other.'''
Not all groups active on wikis or around wikis use the same way to discuss things: it can happen on wiki, on social networks, through external tools... Tell us [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Tools in use|how your group communicates]].
You can read more about [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|the overall process]] on mediawiki.org. If you have questions or ideas, you can [[mw:Talk:Talk pages consultation 2019|leave feedback about the consultation process]] in the language you prefer.
Thank you! We're looking forward to talking with you.
</div> [[user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] 15:01, 21 February 2019 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (March 2019) ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Hello Wikimedians!
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]:
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/72/ Kinige]''' – Primarily Indian-language ebooks - 10 books per month
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale]''' – Times Digital Archive collection added (covering 1785-2013)
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/54/ JSTOR]''' – New applications now being taken again
Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/47/ Baylor University Press], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/10/ Taylor & Francis], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/46/ Cairn], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/32/ Annual Reviews] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/61/ Bloomsbury]. You can request new partnerships on our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/suggest/ Suggestions page].
Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
<br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 17:40, 13 March 2019 (UTC)
:''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br>
:<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small>
</div>
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== Read-only mode for up to 30 minutes on 11 April ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks">
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You will '''not be able to edit''' most Wikimedia wikis for up to 30 minutes on '''[https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190411T05 11 April 05:00 UTC]'''. This is because of a hardware problem. You can still read the wikis. You [[phab:T220080|can see which wikis are affected]]. The time you can not edit might be shorter than 30 minutes. /[[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]</div></div></div> 10:56, 8 April 2019 (UTC)
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== Wikimedia Foundation Medium-Term Plan feedback request ==
{{int:please-translate}}
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The Wikimedia Foundation has published a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Medium-term_plan_2019|Medium-Term Plan proposal]] covering the next 3–5 years. We want your feedback! Please leave all comments and questions, in any language, on [[m:Talk:Wikimedia_Foundation_Medium-term_plan_2019|the talk page]], by April 20. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Quiddity (WMF)|talk]]) 17:35, 12 April 2019 (UTC)</div>
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== Wikidata Bridge: edit Wikidata’s data from Wikipedia infoboxes ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
''Sorry for writing this message in English - feel free to help us translating it :)''
Hello all,
Many language versions of Wikipedia use the content of [[Wikidata]], the centralized knowledge base, to fill out the content of infoboxes. The data is stored in Wikidata and displayed, partially or completely, in the Wikipedia’s language, on the articles.
This feature is used by many template editors, but brought several issues that were raised by communities in various places: not being able to edit the data directly from Wikipedia was one of them.
This is the reason why the '''[[mw:Wikidata Bridge|Wikidata Bridge]]''' project started, with the goal of offering a way to Wikipedia editors to edit Wikidata’s data more easily. This will be achieved by an interface, connected to the infobox, that users can access directly from their local wiki.
The project is now at an early stage of development. A lot of [[mw:Wikidata_Bridge/Research|user research]] has been done, and will continue to be done through the different phases of the project. The next steps of [[mw:Wikidata_Bridge/Development|development]] will be achieved by the development team working at Wikimedia Deutschland, starting now until the end of 2019.
In order to make sure that we’re building a tool that is answering editors’ needs, we’re using agile methods in our development process. We don’t start with a fixed idea of the tool we want to deliver: we will build it together with the editors, based on feedback loops that we will regularly organize. The first version will not necessarily have all of the features you want, but it will keep evolving.
Here’s the planned timeline:
* From June to August, we will build the setup and technical groundwork.
* From September to November 2019, we will develop the first version of the feature and publish a test system so you can try it and give feedback.
* Later on, we will test the feature on a few projects, in collaboration with the communities.
** We will first focus on early adopters communities who already implemented a shortcut from their infoboxes to edit Wikidata (for example Russian, Catalan, Basque Wikipedias)
** but we also welcome also communities who [[mw:Wikidata_Bridge/Get_involved|volunteer to be part of the first test round]].
** Then we will reach some of the big Wikipedias (French, German, English) in order to see if the project scales and to address their potentially different needs.
** Even later, we can consider enabling the feature on all the other projects.
In any case, no deployment or big change will be enforced on the projects without talking to the communities first, and helping the template builders to prepare for the changes they will have to do on the infoboxes’ code.
If you want to get involved, there are several ways to help:
* Read and help translating [[mw:Wikidata_Bridge|the documentation pages]]
* Follow the [[mw:Wikidata_Bridge/Updates|updates]] and participate in [[mw:Topic:V1x2lxtu8rgi954a|the first feedback loop]]
* Talk about it with your local community
More ideas will be added [[mw:Wikidata_Bridge/Get_involved|on this page]] along the way
If you have any questions for the development team, feel free to ask them [[mw:Talk:Wikidata_Bridge|on the main talk page]]. You can also ask under this message, but if you expect an answer from me, please make sure to ping me.
Thanks for your attention, [[:d:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] 13:03, 24 June 2019 (UTC)
</div>
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== Editing News #1—July 2019 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
''[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2019/July|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]''
<div style="float:right;width:270px;margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;">
[[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center]]
<big>'''Did you know?'''</big>
<div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;">
Did you know that you can use the visual editor on a mobile device?
Every article has a pencil icon at the top. Tap on the pencil icon [[File:OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg|frameless|16x16px]] to start editing.
'''<big>Edit Cards</big>'''
[[File:EditCards-v.20.png|alt=Toolbar with menu opened|center|frameless|250px]]
This is what the new '''Edit Cards for editing links''' in the mobile visual editor look like. You can try the prototype here: '''[[mw:Topic:V394zwrigth8ii7c|📲 Try Edit Cards]].'''
</div></div>
Welcome back to the [[mw:Editing|Editing]] newsletter.
Since [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2018/October|the last newsletter]], the team has released two new features for the [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile|mobile visual editor]] and has started developing three more. All of this work is part of the team's goal to [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2018-2019/Audiences#Outcome 3: Mobile Contribution|make editing on mobile web simpler]].
Before talking about the team's recent releases, we have a question for you:
<strong>Are you willing to try a new way to add and change links?</strong>
If you are interested, we would value your input! You can try this new link tool in the mobile visual editor on a separate wiki.
<em>Follow these instructions and share your experience:</em>
<strong>[[mw:Topic:V394zwrigth8ii7c|📲 Try Edit Cards]].</strong>
=== Recent releases ===
The mobile visual editor is a simpler editing tool, for smartphones and tablets using the [[mw:Reading/Web/Mobile#About|mobile site]]. The Editing team recently launched two new features to improve the mobile visual editor:
# [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Section editing|Section editing]]
#* The purpose is to help contributors focus on their edits.
#* The team studied this with an A/B test. [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Section editing#16 June 2019|This test showed]] that contributors who could use section editing were '''1% more likely to publish''' the edits they started than people with only full-page editing.
# [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile#March 1, 2019|Loading overlay]]
#* The purpose is to smooth the transition between reading and editing.
Section editing and the new loading overlay are '''now available to everyone''' using the mobile visual editor.
=== New and active projects ===
This is a list of our most active projects. [[mw:Help:Watching pages|Watch]] these pages to learn about project updates and to share your input on new designs, prototypes and research findings.
*[[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Edit cards|Edit cards]]: This is a clearer way to add and edit links, citations, images, templates, etc. in articles. You can try this feature now. <em>Go here to see how:</em> [[mw:Topic:V394zwrigth8ii7c|📲 <em>Try Edit Cards</em>]].
*[[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Toolbar refresh|Mobile toolbar refresh]]: This project will learn if contributors are more successful when the editing tools are easier to recognize.
*[[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/VE mobile default|Mobile visual editor availability]]: This A/B test asks: ''Are newer contributors more successful if they use the mobile visual editor?'' We are collaborating with [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/VE mobile default#26 June 2019 %E2%80%93 Participating wikis and test start date|20 Wikipedias]] to answer this question.
*[[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Usability improvements|Usability improvements]]: This project will make the mobile visual editor easier to use. The goal is to let contributors stay focused on editing and to feel more confident in the editing tools.
=== Looking ahead ===
* '''Wikimania:''' Several members of the Editing Team will be attending [[wmania:|Wikimania]] in August 2019. They will lead a session about mobile editing in the [[wmania:2019:Community Growth/Visual editing on mobile: An accessible editor for all|Community Growth space]]. Talk to the team about how editing can be improved.
* '''Talk Pages:''' In the coming months, the Editing Team will begin [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|improving talk pages]] and communication on the wikis.
=== Learning more ===
The [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile|VisualEditor on mobile]] is a good place to learn more about the projects we are working on. The team wants to talk with you about anything related to editing. If you have something to say or ask, please leave a message at [[mw:Talk:VisualEditor on mobile|Talk:VisualEditor on mobile]].
[[user:PPelberg (WMF)|PPelberg (WMF)]] ([[mw:user_talk:PPelberg (WMF)|talk]]) & [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[mw:user_talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]])
</div> 18:32, 23 July 2019 (UTC)
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== Update on the consultation about office actions ==
Hello all,
Last month, the Wikimedia Foundation's Trust & Safety team [[:en:Wikipedia:Village_pump_(policy)/Archive_152#Announcement_of_forthcoming_temporary_and_partial_ban_tool_consultation|announced]] a future consultation about partial and/or temporary [[m:Special:MyLanguage/office actions|office actions]]. We want to let you know that the '''draft version''' of this consultation has now been [[:m:Office_actions/Community_consultation_on_partial_and_temporary_office_actions/draft|posted on Meta]].
This is a '''draft'''. It is not intended to be the consultation itself, which will be posted on Meta likely in early September. Please do not treat this draft as a consultation. Instead, we ask your assistance in forming the final language for the consultation.
For that end, we would like your input over the next couple of weeks about what questions the consultation should ask about partial and temporary Foundation office action bans and how it should be formatted. '''[[:m:Talk:Office_actions/Community_consultation_on_partial_and_temporary_office_actions/draft|Please post it on the draft talk page]]'''. Our goal is to provide space for the community to discuss all the aspects of these office actions that need to be discussed, and we want to ensure with your feedback that the consultation is presented in the best way to encourage frank and constructive conversation.
Please visit [[:m:Office_actions/Community_consultation_on_partial_and_temporary_office_actions/draft|the consultation draft on Meta-wiki]] and leave your comments on the draft’s talk page about what the consultation should look like and what questions it should ask.
Thank you for your input! -- The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety|Trust & Safety team]] 08:03, 16 August 2019 (UTC)
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== New tools and IP masking ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks">
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Hey everyone,
The Wikimedia Foundation wants to work on two things that affect how we patrol changes and handle vandalism and harassment. We want to make the tools that are used to handle bad edits better. We also want to get better privacy for unregistered users so their IP addresses are no longer shown to everyone in the world. We would not hide IP addresses until we have better tools for patrolling.
We have an idea of what tools ''could'' be working better and how a more limited access to IP addresses would change things, but we need to hear from more wikis. You can read more about the project [[m:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|on Meta]] and [[m:Talk:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|post comments and feedback]]. Now is when we need to hear from you to be able to give you better tools to handle vandalism, spam and harassment.
You can post in your language if you can't write in English.
[[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]</div></div></div> 14:18, 21 August 2019 (UTC)
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== The consultation on partial and temporary Foundation bans just started ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
<div class="plainlinks">
Hello,
In a [[:en:Wikipedia:Community_response_to_the_Wikimedia_Foundation%27s_ban_of_Fram/Official_statements#Board_statement|recent statement]], the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees [[:en:Wikipedia:Community_response_to_the_Wikimedia_Foundation%27s_ban_of_Fram/Official_statements#Board_statement|requested that staff hold a consultation]] to "re-evaluat[e] or add community input to the two new office action policy tools (temporary and partial Foundation bans)".
Accordingly, the Foundation's Trust & Safety team invites all Wikimedians [[:m:Office actions/Community consultation on partial and temporary office actions/09 2019|to join this consultation and give their feedback]] from 30 September to 30 October.
How can you help?
* Suggest how partial and temporary Foundation bans should be used, if they should (eg: On all projects, or only on a subset);
* Give ideas about how partial and temporary Foundation bans should ideally implemented, if they should be; and/or
* Propose changes to the existing Office Actions policy on partial and temporary bans.
We offer our thanks in advance for your contributions, and we hope to get as much input as possible from community members during this consultation!
</div>
</div>-- [[user:Kbrown (WMF)|Kbrown (WMF)]] 17:14, 30 September 2019 (UTC)
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== Feedback wanted on Desktop Improvements project ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
{{Int:Please-translate}}
{{int:Hello}}. The Readers Web team at the WMF will work on some [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|improvements to the desktop interface]] over the next couple of years. The goal is to increase usability without removing any functionality. We have been inspired by changes made by volunteers, but that currently only exist as local gadgets and user scripts, prototypes, and volunteer-led skins. We would like to begin the process of bringing some of these changes into the default experience on all Wikimedia projects.
We are currently in the research stage of this project and are looking for ideas for improvements, as well as feedback on our current ideas and mockups. So far, we have performed interviews with community members at Wikimania. We have gathered lists of previous volunteer and WMF work in this area. We are examining possible technical approaches for such changes.
We would like individual feedback on the following:
* Identifying focus areas for the project we have not yet discovered
* Expanding the list of existing gadgets and user scripts that are related to providing a better desktop experience. If you can think of some of these from your wiki, please let us know
* Feedback on the ideas and mockups we have collected so far
We would also like to gather a list of wikis that would be interested in being test wikis for this project - these wikis would be the first to receive the updates once we’re ready to start building.
When giving feedback, please consider the following goals of the project:
* Make it easier for readers to focus on the content
* Provide easier access to everyday actions (e.g. search, language switching, editing)
* Put things in logical and useful places
* Increase consistency in the interface with other platforms - mobile web and the apps
* Eliminate clutter
* Plan for future growth
As well as the following constraints:
* Not touching the content - no work will be done in terms of styling templates or to the structure of page contents themselves
* Not removing any functionality - things might move around, but all navigational items and other functionality currently available by default will remain
* No drastic changes to the layout - we're taking an evolutionary approach to the changes and want the site to continue feeling familiar to readers and editors
Please give all feedback (in any language) at [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements]]
After this round of feedback, we plan on building a prototype of suggested changes based on the feedback we receive. You’ll hear from us again asking for feedback on this prototype.
{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[mw:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Quiddity (WMF)|talk]])
</div> 07:18, 16 October 2019 (UTC)
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== Beta feature "Reference Previews" ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
A new beta feature will soon be deployed to your wiki: [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|Reference Previews]]. As you might guess from the name, this feature gives you a preview of references in the article text. That means, you can look up a reference without jumping down to the bottom of the page.
Reference Previews have already been a beta feature on German and Arabic Wikipedia since April. Now they will become available on more wikis. Deployment is planned for October 24. More information can be found [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|on the project page]].
As always, feedback is highly appreciated. If you want to test Reference Previews, please activate the beta feature in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|user preferences]] and let us know what you think. The best place for feedback is the [[mw:Help talk:Reference Previews|central talk page]]. We hope the feature will serve you well in your work. Thank you from Wikimedia Deutschland's [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes project]].
</div> -- [[User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 09:47, 23 October 2019 (UTC)
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== Editing News #2 – Mobile editing and talk pages ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
<em>[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2019/October|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]</em>
Inside this newsletter, the [[mw:Editing|Editing team]] talks about their work on the [[mw:Mobile visual editor|mobile visual editor]], on [[mw:Talk pages project|the new talk pages project]], and at [[wikimania:|Wikimania 2019]].
=== Help ===
<strong>What talk page interactions do you remember?</strong> Is it a story about how someone helped you to learn something new? Is it a story about how someone helped you get involved in a group? Something else? Whatever your story is, we want to hear it!
Please tell us a story about how you used a talk page. <mark>Please share a link to a memorable discussion, or describe it on the <strong>[[mw:Topic:V8d91yh8gcg404dj|talk page for this project]]</strong>.</mark> The team wants your examples. These examples will help everyone develop a shared understanding of what this project should support and encourage.
=== Talk pages project ===
The [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|Talk Pages Consultation]] was a global consultation to define better tools for wiki communication. From February through June 2019, more than 500 volunteers on 20 wikis, across 15 languages and multiple projects, came together with members of the Foundation to create a product direction for a set of discussion tools. The [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Phase 2 report|Phase 2 Report]] of the Talk Page Consultation was published in August. It summarizes the product direction the team has started to work on, which you can read more about here: [[mw:Talk pages project|Talk Page Project project page]].
The team needs and wants your help at this early stage. They are starting to develop the first idea. Please add your name to the [[mw:Talk pages project#Getting involved|<strong>"Getting involved"</strong>]] section of the project page, if you would like to hear about opportunities to participate.
=== Mobile visual editor ===
The Editing team is trying to make it simpler to edit on mobile devices. The team is changing the [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile|visual editor on mobile]]. If you have something to say about editing on a mobile device, please leave a message at [[mw:Talk:VisualEditor on mobile|Talk:VisualEditor on mobile]].
==== [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Edit cards|Edit Cards]] ====
[[File:Edit Cards-before-v3-comparison.png|thumb|486x486px|What happens when you click on a link. The new Edit Card is bigger and has more options for editing links.]]
* On 3 September, the Editing team released [[:File:Edit Cards comparison v2 and v3.png|version 3 of Edit Cards]]. Anyone could use the new version in the mobile visual editor.
* There is an [[:File:Edit Cards comparison v2 and v3.png|updated design]] on the Edit Card for adding and modifying links. There is also a new, [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Edit cards#2 September 2019 - v3 deployment timing|combined workflow for editing a link's display text and target]].
* Feedback: You can try the new Edit Cards by opening the mobile visual editor on a smartphone. Please post your feedback on the [[:mw:Topic:V5rg0cqmikpubmjj|Edit cards talk page]].
==== [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Toolbar refresh|Toolbar]] ====
[[File:Toolbar-comparison-v1.png|thumb|486px|The editing toolbar is changing in the mobile visual editor. The old system had two different toolbars. Now, all the buttons are together. [[mw:Topic:V79x6zm8n6i4nb56|Tell the team what you think about the new toolbar]].]]
* In September, the Editing team updated the mobile visual editor's editing toolbar. Anyone could see these changes in the mobile visual editor.
** <em>One toolbar:</em> All of the editing tools are located in one toolbar. Previously, the toolbar changed when you clicked on different things.
**<em>New navigation:</em> The buttons for moving forward and backward in the edit flow have changed.
**<em>Seamless switching:</em> an [[phab:T228159|improved workflow]] for switching between the visual and wikitext modes.
* Feedback: You can try the refreshed toolbar by opening the mobile VisualEditor on a smartphone. Please post your feedback on the [[mw:Topic:V79x6zm8n6i4nb56|Toolbar feedback talk page]].
=== Wikimania ===
The Editing Team attended [[wmania:2019:Program|Wikimania 2019]] in Sweden. They led a session on [[wmania:2019:Community Growth/Visual editing on mobile: An accessible editor for all|the mobile visual editor]] and a session on [[wmania:2019:Community Growth/After Flow: A new direction for improving talk pages|the new talk pages project]]. They tested [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Toolbar refresh#v1 prototype|two]] new [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Edit cards#v3 prototype|features]] in the mobile visual editor with contributors. You can read more about what the team did and learned in [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile#Wikimania Stockholm: Overview|the team's report on Wikimania 2019]].
=== Looking ahead ===
* <strong>Talk Pages Project:</strong> The team is thinking about the first set of proposed changes. The team will be working with a few communities to pilot those changes. The best way to stay informed is by adding your username to the list on the project page: [[mw:Talk pages project#Getting involved|<strong>Getting involved</strong>]].
* <strong>Testing the mobile visual editor as the default:</strong> The Editing team plans to post results before the end of the calendar year. The best way to stay informed is by adding the project page to your watchlist: [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/VE mobile default|<strong>VisualEditor as mobile default project page</strong>]].
* <strong>Measuring the impact of Edit Cards:</strong> This study asks whether the project helped editors add links and citations. The Editing team hopes to share results in November. The best way to stay informed is by adding the project page to your watchlist: [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Edit cards|<strong>Edit Cards project page</strong>]].
– [[User:PPelberg (WMF)|PPelberg (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:PPelberg (WMF)|talk]]) & [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]])
</div> 11:12, 29 October 2019 (UTC)
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== Wikipedia Asian Month 2019 ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
{{int:please-translate}}
[[File:WAM logo without text.svg|right|frameless]]
'''Wikipedia Asian Month''' is back! We wish you all the best of luck for the contest. The basic guidelines of the contest can be found on your local page of Wikipedia Asian Month. For more information, refer [[:m:Wikipedia Asian Month 2019|to our Meta page]] for organizers.
Looking forward to meet the next ambassadors for Wikipedia Asian Month 2019!
For additional support for organizing offline event, contact our international team [[:m:Talk:Wikipedia Asian Month 2019|on wiki]] or on email. We would appreciate the translation of this message in the local language by volunteer translators. Thank you!
[[:m:Wikipedia Asian Month 2019/International Team|Wikipedia Asian Month International Team.]]
[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 16:57, 31 October 2019 (UTC)
</div>
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== Extension of Wikipedia Asian Month contest ==
In consideration of a week-long internet block in Iran, [[:m:Wikipedia Asian Month 2019|Wikipedia Asian Month 2019]] contest has been extended for a week past November. The articles submitted till 7th December 2019, 23:59 UTC will be accepted by the fountain tools of the participating wikis.
Please help us translate and spread this message in your local language.
[[:m:Wikipedia Asian Month 2019/International Team|Wikipedia Asian Month International Team]]
--[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 14:16, 27 November 2019 (UTC)
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== Wiki Loves Folklore ==
[[File:WLL Subtitled Logo (transparent).svg|100px|right|frameless]]
'''Hello Folks,'''
Wiki Loves Love is back again in 2020 iteration as '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore|Wiki Loves Folklore]]''' from 1 February, 2020 - 29 February, 2020. Join us to celebrate the local cultural heritage of your region with the theme of folklore in the international photography contest at [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&campaign=wllove Wikimedia Commons]. Images, videos and audios representing different forms of folk cultures and new forms of heritage that haven’t otherwise been documented so far are welcome submissions in Wiki Loves Folklore. Learn more about the contest at [[m:Wiki Loves Folklore|Meta-Wiki]] and [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore|Commons]].
'''Kind regards,'''<br/>
[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore/International Team|'''Wiki Loves Folklore International Team''']]<br/>
<small>— [[User:Tulsi Bhagat|<font color="black">'''Tulsi Bhagat'''</font>]] <small>([[Special:Contributions/Tulsi Bhagat|<font color="black">contribs</font>]] | [[User talk:Tulsi Bhagat|<font color="black">talk</font>]])</small><br/>
sent using [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 06:14, 18 January 2020 (UTC)</small>
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== Movement Learning and Leadership Development Project ==
Hello
The Wikimedia Foundation’s Community Development team is seeking to learn more about the way volunteers learn and develop into the many different roles that exist in the movement. Our goal is to build a movement informed framework that provides shared clarity and outlines accessible pathways on how to grow and develop skills within the movement. To this end, we are looking to speak with you, our community to learn about your journey as a Wikimedia volunteer. Whether you joined yesterday or have been here from the very start, we want to hear about the many ways volunteers join and contribute to our movement.
To learn more about the project, [[:m:special:MyLanguage/Movement Learning and Leadership Development Project|please visit the Meta page]]. If you are interested in participating in the project, please complete [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSegM07N1FK_s0VUECM61AlWOthwdn5zQOlVsa2vaKcx13BwZg/viewform?usp=sf_link this simple Google form]. Although we may not be able to speak to everyone who expresses interest, we encourage you to complete this short form if you are interested in participating!
-- [[user:LMiranda (WMF)|LMiranda (WMF)]] ([[user talk:LMiranda (WMF)|talk]]) 19:01, 22 January 2020 (UTC)
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== Additional interface for edit conflicts on talk pages ==
''Sorry, for writing this text in English. If you could help to translate it, it would be appreciated.''
You might know the new interface for edit conflicts (currently a beta feature). Now, Wikimedia Germany is designing an additional interface to solve edit conflicts on talk pages. This interface is shown to you when you write on a discussion page and another person writes a discussion post in the same line and saves it before you do. With this additional editing conflict interface you can adjust the order of the comments and edit your comment. We are inviting everyone to have a look at [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Edit Conflicts#Edit conflicts on talk pages|the planned feature]]. Let us know what you think on our [[mw:Help talk:Two Column Edit Conflict View|central feedback page]]! -- For the Technical Wishes Team: [[m:User:Max Klemm (WMDE)|Max Klemm (WMDE)]] 14:15, 26 February 2020 (UTC)
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== Editing news 2020 #1 – Discussion tools ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
<em>[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2020/April|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]</em>
[[File:TalkPages-Reply-v1.0.png|thumb|300px|alt=Screenshot showing what the Reply tool looks like|This early version of the Reply tool automatically signs and indents comments.]]
The [[mw:Editing|Editing team]] has been working on [[mw:Talk pages project|the talk pages project]]. The goal of the talk pages project is to help contributors communicate on wiki more easily. This project is the result of the [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|Talk pages consultation 2019]].
[[File:TalkPages-Reply-v2.0.png|thumb|300px|alt=Reply tool improved with edit tool buttons|In a future update, the team plans to test a tool for easily linking to another user's name, a rich-text editing option, and other tools.]]
The team is building a [[mw:Talk pages project/replying|new tool for replying]] to comments now. This early version can sign and indent comments automatically. <strong>Please [[mw:Talk pages project/replying/prototype testing#Reply%20version%201.0|test the new Reply tool]].</strong>
*On 31 March 2020, the new {{Int:discussiontools-replylink}} tool was offered as a [[mw:Beta Feature|Beta Feature]] editors at four Wikipedias: [[w:ar:Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Arabic]], [[w:nl:Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Dutch]], [[w:fr:Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|French]], and [[w:hu:Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Hungarian]]. If your community also wants early access to the new tool, contact [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)]].
*The team is planning some upcoming changes. <strong>Please [[mw:Talk pages project/replying#Version%202.0|review the proposed design]] and share your thoughts on the talk page.</strong> The team will test features such as:
**an easy way to mention another editor ("pinging"),
**a rich-text visual editing option, and
**other features identified through user testing or recommended by editors.
To hear more about Editing Team updates, please add your name to the [[mw:Talk pages project#Get involved|<strong>"Get involved"</strong>]] section of the project page. You can also watch [[File:MediaWiki Vector skin blue star watchlist icon.svg|frameless|16px]] these pages: [[mw:Talk pages project|the main project page]], [[mw:Talk pages project/Updates|Updates]], [[mw:Talk pages project/replying|Replying]], and [[mw:Talk pages project/replying/prototype testing|User testing]].
– [[user:PPelberg (WMF)|PPelberg (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:PPelberg (WMF)|talk]]) & [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]])
</div> 19:24, 8 April 2020 (UTC)
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== Editing news 2020 #2 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
<em>[[m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter/2020/June|Read this in another language]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]</em>
[[File:TalkPages-Reply-v2.0.png|alt=Mockup of the new reply feature, showing new editing tools|thumb|400x400px|The new features include a toolbar. [[mw:Talk:Talk pages project/replying|What do you think should be in the toolbar?]]]]
This issue of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Editing|Editing]] newsletter includes information the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project|Talk pages project]], an effort to help contributors communicate on wiki more easily.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/replying|<strong>Reply tool</strong>]]: This is available as a Beta Feature at the four partner wikis (Arabic, Dutch, French, and Hungarian Wikipedias). The Beta Feature is called "{{int:discussiontools-preference-label}}". The Beta Feature will get [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/replying#Version%202.0|new features]] soon. The new features include writing comments in a new visual editing mode and pinging other users by typing <code>@</code>. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/replying/prototype testing#Reply%20tool%20version%202.0|test the new features]] on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Cluster|Beta Cluster]] now. Some other wikis will have a chance to try the Beta Feature in the coming months.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/New requirements for user signatures|<strong>New requirements for user signatures</strong>]]: Soon, users will not be able to save invalid custom signatures in [[Special:Preferences]]. This will reduce signature spoofing, prevent page corruption, and make new talk page tools more reliable. Most editors will not be affected.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/New discussion|<strong>New discussion tool</strong>]]: The Editing team is beginning work on a simpler process for starting new discussions. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/New discussion#Design|see the initial design on the project page]].
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Research:Usage of talk pages|<strong>Research on the use of talk pages</strong>]]: The Editing team worked with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Research|Wikimedia research team]] to study how talk pages help editors improve articles. We learned that new editors who use talk pages make more edits to the main namespace than new editors who don't use talk pages.
– [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]])
</div> 20:33, 17 June 2020 (UTC)
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== Annual contest Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos ==
[[File:WPWP logo 1.png|150px|right|Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos (WPWP)]]
This is to invite you to join the Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos (WPWP) campaign to help improve Wikipedia articles with photos and win prizes. The campaign starts today 1st July 2020 and closes 31st August 2020.
The campaign primarily aims at using images from Wikimedia Commons on Wikipedia articles that are lacking images. Participants will choose among Wikipedia pages without photo images, then add a suitable file from among the many thousands of photos in the Wikimedia Commons, especially those uploaded from thematic contests (Wiki Loves Africa, Wiki Loves Earth, Wiki Loves Folklore, etc.) over the years.
Please visit the '''[[m:Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos|campaign page]]''' to learn more about the WPWP Campaign.
With kind regards,
Thank you,
Deborah Schwartz Jacobs, Communities Liaison, On behalf of the Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos Organizing Team - 08:24, 1 July 2020 (UTC)
''feel free to translate this message to your local language when this helps your community''
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== Feedback on movement names ==
{{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{int:please-translate}} if necessary. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
There are a lot of conversations happening about the future of our movement names. We hope that you are part of these discussions and that your community is represented.
Since 16 June, the Foundation Brand Team has been running a [https://wikimedia.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_9G2dN7P0T7gPqpD survey] in 7 languages about [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Communications/Wikimedia brands/2030 movement brand project/Naming convention proposals|3 naming options]]. There are also community members sharing concerns about renaming in a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community open letter on renaming|Community Open Letter]].
Our goal in this call for feedback is to hear from across the community, so we encourage you to participate in the survey, the open letter, or both. The survey will go through 7 July in all timezones. Input from the survey and discussions will be analyzed and published on Meta-Wiki.
Thanks for thinking about the future of the movement, --[[:m:Talk:Communications/Wikimedia brands/2030 movement brand project|The Brand Project team]], 19:44, 2 July 2020 (UTC)
''Note: The survey is conducted via a third-party service, which may subject it to additional terms. For more information on privacy and data-handling, see the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Naming Convention Proposals Movement Feedback Survey Privacy Statement|survey privacy statement]].''
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== Editing news 2020 #3 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
<em>[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2020/July|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]</em>
[[File:50M@2x.png|thumb|alt=A gold star with a blue ribbon, and the text 50m|More than <strong>50 million edits</strong> have been made using the visual editor on desktop.|400px]]
Seven years ago this month, the [[mw:Editing team|Editing team]] offered the visual editor to most Wikipedia editors. Since then, editors have achieved many milestones:
* More than <strong>50 million edits</strong> have been made using the visual editor on desktop.
* More than <strong>2 million new articles</strong> have been created in the visual editor. More than 600,000 of these new articles were created during 2019.
* The visual editor is <strong>increasingly popular</strong>. The proportion of all edits made using the visual editor has increased every year since its introduction.
* In 2019, <strong>35% of the edits by newcomers</strong> (logged-in editors with ≤99 edits) used the visual editor. This percentage has <strong>increased every year</strong>.
* Almost <strong>5 million edits on the mobile site</strong> have been made with the visual editor. Most of these edits have been made since the Editing team started improving the [[mw:Mobile visual editor|mobile visual editor]] in 2018.
* On 17 November 2019, the [https://discuss-space.wmflabs.org/t/first-edit-made-to-wikipedia-from-outer-space/2254 <strong>first edit from outer space</strong>] was made in the mobile visual editor. 🚀 👩🚀
* Editors have made more than <strong>7 million edits in the 2017 wikitext editor</strong>, including starting <strong>600,000 new articles</strong> in it. The [[mw:2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]] is VisualEditor's built-in wikitext mode. You can [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|enable it in your preferences]].
[[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]])
</div> 12:55, 9 July 2020 (UTC)
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== Announcing a new wiki project! Welcome, Abstract Wikipedia ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
Hi all,
It is my honor to introduce Abstract Wikipedia, a new project that has been unanimously approved by the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees. Abstract Wikipedia proposes a new way to generate baseline encyclopedic content in a multilingual fashion, allowing more contributors and more readers to share more knowledge in more languages. It is an approach that aims to make cross-lingual cooperation easier on our projects, increase the sustainability of our movement through expanding access to participation, improve the user experience for readers of all languages, and innovate in free knowledge by connecting some of the strengths of our movement to create something new.
This is our first new project in over seven years. Abstract Wikipedia was submitted as a project proposal by Denny Vrandečić in May 2020 <ref>[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia]]</ref> after years of preparation and research, leading to a detailed plan and lively discussions in the Wikimedia communities. We know that the energy and the creativity of the community often runs up against language barriers, and information that is available in one language may not make it to other language Wikipedias. Abstract Wikipedia intends to look and feel like a Wikipedia, but build on the powerful, language-independent conceptual models of Wikidata, with the goal of letting volunteers create and maintain Wikipedia articles across our polyglot Wikimedia world.
The project will allow volunteers to assemble the fundamentals of an article using words and entities from Wikidata. Because Wikidata uses conceptual models that are meant to be universal across languages, it should be possible to use and extend these building blocks of knowledge to create models for articles that also have universal value. Using code, volunteers will be able to translate these abstract “articles” into their own languages. If successful, this could eventually allow everyone to read about any topic in Wikidata in their own language.
As you can imagine, this work will require a lot of software development, and a lot of cooperation among Wikimedians. In order to make this effort possible, Denny will join the Foundation as a staff member in July and lead this initiative. You may know Denny as the creator of Wikidata, a long-time community member, a former staff member at Wikimedia Deutschland, and a former Trustee at the Wikimedia Foundation <ref>[[m:User:Denny|User:Denny]]</ref>. We are very excited that Denny will bring his skills and expertise to work on this project alongside the Foundation’s product, technology, and community liaison teams.
It is important to acknowledge that this is an experimental project, and that every Wikipedia community has different needs. This project may offer some communities great advantages. Other communities may engage less. Every language Wikipedia community will be free to choose and moderate whether or how they would use content from this project.
We are excited that this new wiki-project has the possibility to advance knowledge equity through increased access to knowledge. It also invites us to consider and engage with critical questions about how and by whom knowledge is constructed. We look forward to working in cooperation with the communities to think through these important questions.
There is much to do as we begin designing a plan for Abstract Wikipedia in close collaboration with our communities. I encourage you to get involved by going to the project page and joining the new mailing list <ref>[[mail:abstract-wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia mailing list]]</ref>. We recognize that Abstract Wikipedia is ambitious, but we also recognize its potential. We invite you all to join us on a new, unexplored path.
Yours,
Katherine Maher (Executive Director, Wikimedia Foundation)
<references/>
</div> <small>Sent by [[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)]] 20:06, 9 July 2020 (UTC) - '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/July 2020 announcement]]''' </small>
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== The Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC): we want to hear from you. ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
''{{int:Hello}}. Apologies that you may not be reading this message in your native language: translations of the following message may be available on [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Message to small and medium sized wikis|Meta]]. {{int:please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}''<br>
At times, our contributor communities and projects have suffered from a lack of guidelines that can help us create an environment where free knowledge can be shared safely without fear.
There has been talk about the need for a global set of conduct rules in different communities over time.
Recently, the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees announced a [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_noticeboard/May_2020_-_Board_of_Trustees_on_Healthy_Community_Culture,_Inclusivity,_and_Safe_Spaces|Community Culture Statement]], asking for new standards to address harassment and promote inclusivity across projects.
The universal code of conduct will be a binding minimum set of standards across all Wikimedia projects, and will apply to all of us, staff and volunteers alike, all around the globe. It is of great importance that we all participate in expressing our opinions and thoughts about UCoC and its values. We should think about what we want it to cover or include and what it shouldn’t include, and how it may create difficulties or help our groups.
This is the time to talk about it. Before starting drafting the code of conduct, we would like to hear from you and to solicit the opinions and feedback of your colleagues.
In order for your voice to be heard, we encourage and invite you to read more about [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct|the universal code of conduct (UCoC)]] and then write down your opinions or feedback [[:m:Talk:Universal_Code_of_Conduct|on the discussion page]].
To reduce language barriers during the process, you are welcome to translate [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Universal+Code+of+Conduct&language=en&action=page&filter= the universal code of conduct main page] from English into your respective local language. You and your community may choose to provide your opinions/feedback using your local languages.
Thanks in advance for your attention and contributions, [[:m:Talk:Trust_and_Safety|The Trust and Safety team at Wikimedia Foundation]] 16:42, 22 July 2020 (UTC)
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== Technical Wishes: FileExporter and FileImporter become default features on all Wikis ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
The [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter and FileImporter]] will become a default features on all wikis until August 7, 2020. They are planned to help you to move files from your local wiki to Wikimedia Commons easier while keeping all original file information (Description, Source, Date, Author, View History) intact. Additionally, the move is documented in the files view history.
How does it work?
Step 1: If you are an auto-confirmed user, you will see a link "Move file to Wikimedia Commons" on the local file page.
Step 2: When you click on this link, the FileImporter checks if the file can in fact be moved to Wikimedia Commons. These checks are performed based on the wiki's [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons/Configuration_file_documentation|configuration file]] which is created and maintained by each local wiki community.
Step 3: If the file is compatible with Wikimedia Commons, you will be taken to an import page, at which you can update or add information regarding the file, such as the description. You can also add the 'Now Commons' template to the file on the local wiki by clicking the corresponding check box in the import form. Admins can delete the file from the local wiki by enabling the corresponding checkbox. By clicking on the 'Import' button at the end of the page, the file is imported to Wikimedia Commons.
If you want to know more about the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileImporter extension]] or the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes|Technical Wishes Project]], follow the links. --For the Technical Wishes Team: </div>[[User:Max Klemm (WMDE)|Max Klemm (WMDE)]] 09:13, 6 August 2020 (UTC)
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== Important: maintenance operation on September 1st ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks">
[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]] • [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|{{int:please-translate}}]]
The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its secondary data centre. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems.
They will switch all traffic to the secondary data centre on '''Tuesday, September 1st 2020'''.
Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future.
'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''
*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, September 1st. The test will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20200901T14 14:00 UTC] (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 19:30 IST, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday September 2).
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.
''Other effects'':
*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
*There will be code freezes for the week of September 1st, 2020. Non-essential code deployments will not happen.
This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for 2018 switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.'''
</div></div> <span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|talk]])</span> 13:48, 26 August 2020 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Collections Now Available (September 2020) ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Hello Wikimedians!
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing new free, full-access, accounts to reliable sources as part of our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ research access program]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]:
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/101/ Al Manhal]''' – Arabic journals and ebooks
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/102/ Ancestry.com]''' – Genealogical and historical records
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/100/ RILM]''' – Music encyclopedias
Many other partnerships are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/49/ Adam Matthew], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/57/ EBSCO], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/54/ JSTOR].
A significant portion of our collection now no longer requires individual applications to access! Read more in our [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2020/06/24/simplifying-your-research-needs-the-wikipedia-library-launches-new-technical-improvements-and-partnerships/ recent blog post].
Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects!
<br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 09:49, 3 September 2020 (UTC)
:<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small>
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== Invitation to participate in the conversation ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
''{{int:Hello}}. Apologies for cross-posting, and that you may not be reading this message in your native language: translations of the following announcement may be available on '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review/Invitation (long version)|Meta]]'''. {{int:please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}''
We are excited to share '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review|a draft of the Universal Code of Conduct]]''', which the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees called for earlier this year, for your review and feedback. The discussion will be open until October 6, 2020.
The UCoC Drafting Committee wants to learn which parts of the draft would present challenges for you or your work. What is missing from this draft? What do you like, and what could be improved?
Please join the conversation and share this invitation with others who may be interested to join, too.
To reduce language barriers during the process, you are welcomed to translate this message and the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review|Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review]]. You and your community may choose to provide your opinions/feedback using your local languages.
To learn more about the UCoC project, see the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] page, and the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/FAQ|FAQ]], on Meta.
Thanks in advance for your attention and contributions, [[:m:Talk:Trust_and_Safety|The Trust and Safety team at Wikimedia Foundation]], 17:55, 10 September 2020 (UTC) </div>
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== Wiki of functions naming contest ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
{{int:Please-translate}}.
{{int:Hello}}. Please help pick a name for the new Wikimedia wiki project. This project will be a wiki where the community can work together on a library of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract_Wikipedia/Wiki_of_functions_naming_contest#function|functions]]. The community can create new functions, read about them, discuss them, and share them. Some of these functions will be used to help create language-independent Wikipedia articles that can be displayed in any language, as part of the Abstract Wikipedia project. But functions will also be usable in many other situations.
There will be two rounds of voting, each followed by legal review of candidates, with voting beginning on 29 September and 27 October. Our goal is to have a final project name selected on 8 December. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wiki of functions naming contest|please learn more and vote now]]''' at meta-wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]]</div> 21:20, 29 September 2020 (UTC)
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== Call for feedback about Wikimedia Foundation Bylaws changes and Board candidate rubric ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
{{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{Int:Please-translate}}.
Today the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees starts two calls for feedback. One is about changes to the Bylaws mainly to increase the Board size from 10 to 16 members. The other one is about a trustee candidate rubric to introduce new, more effective ways to evaluate new Board candidates. The Board welcomes your comments through 26 October. For more details, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/October 2020 - Call for feedback about Bylaws changes and Board candidate rubric|check the full announcement]].
{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[m:User:Qgil-WMF|Qgil-WMF]] ([[m:User talk:Qgil-WMF|talk]]) 17:17, 7 October 2020 (UTC)
</div>
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== Important: maintenance operation on October 27 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks">
[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch+2020&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]
The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems.
They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, October 27 2020'''.
Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future.
'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''
*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, October 27. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1603807200 14:00 UTC] (14:00 WET, 15:00 CET, 10:00 EDT, 19:30 IST, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 03:00 NZDT on Wednesday October 28).
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.
''Other effects'':
*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
*There will be code freezes for the week of October 26, 2020. Non-essential code deployments will not happen.
This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter#Schedule_for_2020_switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div></div> -- <span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|talk]])</span> 17:10, 21 October 2020 (UTC)
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== Wiki of functions naming contest - Round 2 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
{{int:Hello}}.
Reminder: Please help to choose the name for the new Wikimedia wiki project - the library of functions. The finalist vote starts today. The finalists for the name are: <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Wikicode, Wikicodex, Wikifunctions, Wikifusion, Wikilambda, Wikimedia Functions</span>. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wiki of functions naming contest/Names|please learn more and vote now]]''' at Meta-wiki.
{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]]
</div> 22:10, 5 November 2020 (UTC)
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== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Invitation|Community Wishlist Survey 2021]] ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
[[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|thumb|48px]]
The '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|2021 Community Wishlist Survey]]''' is now open!
This survey is the process where communities decide what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech]] team should work on over the next year. We encourage everyone to submit proposals until the deadline on '''{{#time:j xg|2020-11-30|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}''', or comment on other proposals to help make them better.
The communities will vote on the proposals between {{#time:j xg|2020-12-08|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} and {{#time:j xg|2020-12-21|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}.
The Community Tech team is focused on tools for experienced Wikimedia editors.
You can write proposals in any language, and we will translate them for you. Thank you, and we look forward to seeing your proposals!
</div>
<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[m:user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]]</span>
18:09, 20 November 2020 (UTC)
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== Global bot policy proposal: invitation to a Meta discussion ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
{{int:hello}}!
I apologize for sending a message in English. {{int:please-translate}}. According to [[:m:Bot_policy/Implementation#Where_it_is_policy|the list]], your wiki project currently is opted in to the [[:m:Bot_policy#Global_bots|global bot policy]]. Under this policy, bots that fix double redirects or maintain interwiki links are allowed to operate under a global bot flag that is assigned directly by the stewards.
As the Wikimedia projects developed, the need for the current global bot policy decreased, and in the past years, no bots were appointed via that policy. That is mainly given Wikidata were estabilished in 2013, and it is no longer necessary to have dozens of bots that maintain interwiki links.
A [[:m:Requests for comment/Refine global bot policy|proposal]] was made at Meta-Wiki, which proposes that the stewards will be authorized to determine whether an uncontroversial task may be assigned a global bot flag. The stewards already assign permissions that are more impactful on many wikis, namely, [[:m:GS|global sysops]] and [[:m:GR|global renamers]], and I do not think that trust should be an issue. The stewards will assign the permission only to time-proven bots that are already approved at a number of projects, like [[:m:User:ListeriaBot|ListeriaBot]].
By this message, I would like to invite you to comment [[:m:Requests for comment/Refine global bot policy|in the global RFC]], to voice your opinion about this matter.
Thank you for your time.
Best regards,<br />
[[User:Martin Urbanec|Martin Urbanec]] ([[:m:User talk:Martin Urbanec|{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}]]) 11:49, 24 November 2020 (UTC)
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== Wikidata descriptions changes to be included more often in Recent Changes and Watchlist ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
''Sorry for sending this message in English. Translations are available on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Announcements/Announcement Wikidata descriptions in watchlist|this page]]. Feel free to translate it in more languages!''
As you may know, you can include changes coming from Wikidata in your Watchlist and Recent Changes ([[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-watchlist|in your preferences]]). Until now, this feature didn’t always include changes made on Wikidata descriptions due to the way Wikidata tracks the data used in a given article.
Starting on December 3rd, the Watchlist and Recent Changes will include changes on the descriptions of Wikidata Items that are used in the pages that you watch. This will only include descriptions in the language of your wiki to make sure that you’re only seeing changes that are relevant to your wiki.
This improvement was requested by many users from different projects. We hope that it can help you monitor the changes on Wikidata descriptions that affect your wiki and participate in the effort of improving the data quality on Wikidata for all Wikimedia wikis and beyond.
Note: if you didn’t use the Wikidata watchlist integration feature for a long time, feel free to give it another chance! The feature has been improved since the beginning and the content it displays is more precise and useful than at the beginning of the feature in 2015.
If you encounter any issue or want to provide feedback, feel free to use [[Phab:T191831|this Phabricator ticket]]. Thanks!
[[:d:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] 14:39, 30 November 2020 (UTC)
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== 2020 Coolest Tool Award Ceremony on December 11th ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
Hello all,
The ceremony of the 2020 [[m:Coolest_Tool_Award|Wikimedia Coolest Tool Award]] will take place virtually on Friday, December 11th, at 17:00 GMT. This award is highlighting tools that have been nominated by contributors to the Wikimedia projects, and the ceremony will be a nice moment to show appreciation to the tools developers and maybe discover new tools!
You will find more information [[m:Coolest_Tool_Award|here]] about the livestream and the discussions channels. Thanks for your attention, [[:d:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] 10:55, 7 December 2020 (UTC)
</div>
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== Community Wishlist Survey 2021 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
[[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|thumb|48px]]
'''We invite all registered users to vote on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|2021 Community Wishlist Survey]]. You can vote from now until {{#time:j xg|2020-12-21|en}} for as many different wishes as you want.'''
In the Survey, wishes for new and improved tools for experienced editors are collected. After the voting, we will do our best to grant your wishes. We will start with the most popular ones.
We, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]], are one of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]] teams. We create and improve editing and wiki moderation tools. What we work on is decided based on results of the Community Wishlist Survey. Once a year, you can submit wishes. After two weeks, you can vote on the ones that you're most interested in. Next, we choose wishes from the survey to work on. Some of the wishes may be granted by volunteer developers or other teams.
'''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Tracking|You can view and vote all proposals here.]]'''
We are waiting for your votes. Thank you!
</div>
[[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]]
00:52, 15 December 2020 (UTC)
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== Moving Wikimania 2021 to a Virtual Event ==
<div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
[[File:Wikimania_logo_with_text_2.svg|right|alt=Wikimania's logo.|75px]]
''{{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{Int:Please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}''
[[:m:Wikimania 2021|Wikimania will be a virtual event this year]], and hosted by a wide group of community members. Whenever the next in-person large gathering is possible again, [[:m:ESEAP Hub|the ESEAP Core Organizing Team]] will be in charge of it. Stay tuned for more information about how ''you'' can get involved in the planning
process and other aspects of the event. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2021-January/096141.html Please read the longer version of this announcement on wikimedia-l].
''ESEAP Core Organizing Team, Wikimania Steering Committee, Wikimedia Foundation Events Team'', 15:15, 27 January 2021 (UTC)
</div>
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== Project Grant Open Call ==
This is the announcement for the [[m:Grants:Project|Project Grants program]] open call that started on January 11, with the submission deadline of February 10, 2021.<br> This first open call will be focussed on Community Organizing proposals. A second open call focused on research and software proposals is scheduled from February 15 with a submission deadline of March 16, 2021.<br>
For the Round 1 open call, we invite you to propose grant applications that fall under community development and organizing (offline and online) categories. Project Grant funds are available to support individuals, groups, and organizations to implement new experiments and proven ideas, from organizing a better process on your wiki, coordinating a campaign or editathon series to providing other support for community building. We offer the following resources to help you plan your project and complete a grant proposal:<br>
* Weekly proposals clinics via Zoom during the Open Call. Join us for [[m:Grants:Project|#Upcoming_Proposal_Clinics|real-time discussions]] with Program Officers and select thematic experts and get live feedback about your Project Grants proposal. We’ll answer questions and help you make your proposal better. We also offer these support pages to help you build your proposal:
* [[m:Grants:Project/Tutorial|Video tutorials]] for writing a strong application<br>
* General [[m:Grants:Project/Plan|planning page]] for Project Grants <br>
* [[m:Grants:Project/Learn|Program guidelines and criteria]]<br>
Program officers are also available to offer individualized proposal support upon request. Contact us if you would like feedback or more information.<br>
We are excited to see your grant ideas that will support our community and make an impact on the future of Wikimedia projects. Put your idea into motion, and [[m:Grants:Project/Apply|submit your proposal]] by February 10, 2021!<br>
Please feel free to get in touch with questions about getting started with your grant application, or about serving on the Project Grants Committee. Contact us at projectgrants{{at}}wikimedia.org. Please help us translate this message to your local language. [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 08:01, 28 January 2021 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Collections Available Now (February 2021) ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Hello Wikimedians!
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing new free, full-access, accounts to reliable sources as part of our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ research access program]. You can sign up to access research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]:
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/103/ Taxmann]''' – Taxation and law database
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/104/ PNAS]''' – Official journal of the National Academy of Sciences
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/57/ EBSCO]''' – New Arabic and Spanish language databases added
We have a wide array of [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ other collections available], and a significant number now no longer require individual applications to access! Read more in our [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2020/06/24/simplifying-your-research-needs-the-wikipedia-library-launches-new-technical-improvements-and-partnerships/ blog post].
Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects!
:<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small>
--12:57, 1 February 2021 (UTC)
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== Wiki Loves Folklore 2021 is back! ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
{{int:please-translate}}
[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]
You are humbly invited to participate in the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2021|Wiki Loves Folklore 2021]]''' an international photography contest organized on Wikimedia Commons to document folklore and intangible cultural heritage from different regions, including, folk creative activities and many more. It is held every year from the 1st till the 28th of February.
You can help in enriching the folklore documentation on Commons from your region by taking photos, audios, videos, and [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&campaign=wlf_2021 submitting] them in this commons contest.
Please support us in translating the [[:c:Commons: Wiki Loves Folklore 2021|project page]] and a [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Translate?group=Centralnotice-tgroup-wikiloveslove2020&language=en&filter=%21translated&action=translate|one-line banner message] to help us spread the word in your native language.
'''Kind regards,'''
'''Wiki loves Folklore International Team'''
[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 13:25, 6 February 2021 (UTC)
</div>
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== Feminism & Folklore 1 February - 31 March ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
{{int:please-translate}}
Greetings!
You are invited to participate in '''[[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|Feminism and Folklore]] writing contest'''. This year Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's biographies and gender-focused topics for the project in league with Wiki Loves Folklore gender gap focus with folk culture theme on Wikipedia. folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, fairy tales, folk plays, folk arts, folk religion, mythology, etc.
You can help us in enriching the folklore documentation on Wikipedia from your region by creating or improving articles centered on folklore around the world, including, but not limited to folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer personalities in folklore, folk culture (folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch-hunting, fairy tales and more. You can contribute to new articles or translate from the list of [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2021/List of Articles|suggested articles here]].
You can also support us in translating the [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|project page]] and help us spread the word in your native language.
Learn more about the contest and prizes from our [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|project page]]. Thank you.
Feminism and Folklore team,
[[m:User:Joy Agyepong|Joy Agyepong]] ([[m:User talk:Joy Agyepong|talk]]) 02:40, 16 February 2021 (UTC)
</div>
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== Proposal: Set two-letter project shortcuts as alias to project namespace globally ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr">
{{int:please-translate}}
Hello everyone,
I apologize for posting in English. I would like to inform everyone that I created a new global request for comment (GRFC) at Meta Wiki, which may affect your project: [[:m:Requests for comment/Set short project namespace aliases by default globally]].
In this GRFC, I propose that two-project shortcuts for project names will become a default alias for the project namespace. For instance, on all Wikipedias, WP will be an alias to the Wikipedia: namespace (and similar for other projects). Full list is available in the GRFC.
This is already the case for Wikivoyages, and many individual projects asked for this alias to be implemented. I believe this makes it easier to access the materials in the project namespace, as well as creating shortcuts like <tt>WP:NPOV</tt>, as well as helps new projects to use this feature, without having to figure out how to request site configuration changes first.
As far as I can see, {{SITENAME}} currently does not have such an alias set. This means that such an alias will be set for you, if the GRFC is accepted by the global community.
I would like to ask all community members to participate in the request for comment at Meta-Wiki, see [[:m:Requests for comment/Set short project namespace aliases by default globally]].
Please feel free to [[:m:User talk:Martin Urbanec|ask me]] if you have any questions about this proposal.
Best regards,<br />
--[[:m:User:Martin Urbanec|Martin Urbanec]] ([[:m:User talk:Martin Urbanec|talk]]) 14:12, 18 February 2021 (UTC)
</div>
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== Wikifunctions logo contest ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
{{Int:Hello}}. Please help to choose a design concept for the logo of the new Wikifunctions wiki. Voting starts today and will be open for 2 weeks. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wikifunctions logo concept/Vote|please learn more and vote now]]''' at Meta-Wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]]</div> 01:47, 2 March 2021 (UTC)
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== Universal Code of Conduct – 2021 consultations ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
=== Universal Code of Conduct Phase 2 ===
{{int:please-translate}}
The [[:wmf:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|'''Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC)''']] provides a universal baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire Wikimedia movement and all its projects. The project is currently in Phase 2, outlining clear enforcement pathways. You can read more about the whole project on its [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|'''project page''']].
==== Drafting Committee: Call for applications ====
The Wikimedia Foundation is recruiting volunteers to join a committee to draft how to make the code enforceable. Volunteers on the committee will commit between 2 and 6 hours per week from late April through July and again in October and November. It is important that the committee be diverse and inclusive, and have a range of experiences, including both experienced users and newcomers, and those who have received or responded to, as well as those who have been falsely accused of harassment.
To apply and learn more about the process, see [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee|Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee]].
==== 2021 community consultations: Notice and call for volunteers / translators ====
From 5 April – 5 May 2021 there will be conversations on many Wikimedia projects about how to enforce the UCoC. We are looking for volunteers to translate key material, as well as to help host consultations on their own languages or projects using suggested [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations/Discussion|key questions]]. If you are interested in volunteering for either of these roles, please [[:m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations|contact us]] in whatever language you are most comfortable.
To learn more about this work and other conversations taking place, see [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations|Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations]].
-- [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Xeno (WMF)|talk]]) 22:00, 5 April 2021 (UTC)
</div>
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== Global bot policy changes ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
{{int:hello}}!
I apologize for sending a message in English. {{int:please-translate}}. According to [[:m:Bot_policy/Implementation#Where_it_is_policy|the list]], your wiki project is currently opted in to the [[:m:Bot_policy#Global_bots|global bot policy]]. As such, I want to let you know about some changes that were made after the [[:m:Requests for comment/Refine global bot policy|global RfC]] was closed.
*Global bots are now subject to a 2 week discussion, and it'll be publicized via a MassMessage list, available at [[:m:Bot policy/New global bot discussion|Bot policy/New global bot discussion]] on Meta. Please subscribe yourself or your wiki if you are interested in new global bots proposals.
*For a bot to be considered for approval, it must demonstrate it is welcomed in multiple projects, and a good way to do that is to have the bot flag on at least 5 wikis for a single task.
*The bot operator should make sure to adhere to the wiki's preference as related to the use of the bot flag (i.e., if a wiki doesn't want a bot to use the flag as it edits, that should be followed).
Thank you for your time.
Best regards,<br />
—'''''<span style="font-family:Candara">[[User:Tks4Fish|<span style="color:black">Thanks for the fish!</span>]] <sup>[[User Talk:Tks4Fish|<span style="color:blue">talk</span>]]•[[Special:Contribs/Tks4Fish|contribs]]</sup></span>''''' 18:48, 6 April 2021 (UTC)
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== Line numbering coming soon to all wikis ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
[[File:Technical_Wishes_–_Line_numbering_-_2010_wikitext_editor.png|thumb|Example]]
From April 15, you can enable line numbering in some wikitext editors - for now in the template namespace, coming to more namespaces soon. This will make it easier to detect line breaks and to refer to a particular line in discussions. These numbers will be shown if you enable the syntax highlighting feature ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror extension]]), which is supported in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikiEditor|2010]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|2017]] wikitext editors.
More information can be found on [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Line Numbering|this project page]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature, and to give feedback [[m:talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Line Numbering|on this talk page]].
</div> -- [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 15:08, 12 April 2021 (UTC)
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== Suggested Values ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
From April 29, it will be possible to suggest values for parameters in templates. Suggested values can be added to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] and will then be shown as a drop-down list in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide|VisualEditor]]. This allows template users to quickly select an appropriate value. This way, it prevents potential errors and reduces the effort needed to fill the template with values. It will still be possible to fill in values other than the suggested ones.
More information, including the supported parameter types and how to create suggested values: [[mw:Help:TemplateData#suggestedvalues|[1]]] [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Suggested_values_for_template_parameters|[2]]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature, and to give feedback [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Suggested values for template parameters|on this talk page]].
</div> [[m:User:Timur Vorkul (WMDE)|Timur Vorkul (WMDE)]] 14:08, 22 April 2021 (UTC)
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== Universal Code of Conduct News – Issue 1 ==
<div style = "line-height: 1.2">
<span style="font-size:200%;">'''Universal Code of Conduct News'''</span><br>
<span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 1, June 2021'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1|Read the full newsletter]]</span>
----
Welcome to the first issue of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct News]]! This newsletter will help Wikimedians stay involved with the development of the new code, and will distribute relevant news, research, and upcoming events related to the UCoC.
Please note, this is the first issue of UCoC Newsletter which is delivered to all subscribers and projects as an announcement of the initiative. If you want the future issues delivered to your talk page, village pumps, or any specific pages you find appropriate, you need to [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/UCoC Newsletter Subscription|subscribe here]].
You can help us by translating the newsletter issues in your languages to spread the news and create awareness of the new conduct to keep our beloved community safe for all of us. Please [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/Participate|add your name here]] if you want to be informed of the draft issue to translate beforehand. Your participation is valued and appreciated.
</div><div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;">
* '''Affiliate consultations''' – Wikimedia affiliates of all sizes and types were invited to participate in the UCoC affiliate consultation throughout March and April 2021. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec1|continue reading]])
* '''2021 key consultations''' – The Wikimedia Foundation held enforcement key questions consultations in April and May 2021 to request input about UCoC enforcement from the broader Wikimedia community. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec2|continue reading]])
* '''Roundtable discussions''' – The UCoC facilitation team hosted two 90-minute-long public roundtable discussions in May 2021 to discuss UCoC key enforcement questions. More conversations are scheduled. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec3|continue reading]])
* '''Phase 2 drafting committee''' – The drafting committee for the phase 2 of the UCoC started their work on 12 May 2021. Read more about their work. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec4|continue reading]])
* '''Diff blogs''' – The UCoC facilitators wrote several blog posts based on interesting findings and insights from each community during local project consultation that took place in the 1st quarter of 2021. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec5|continue reading]])</div>
--[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 23:05, 11 June 2021 (UTC)
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== Wikimania 2021: Individual Program Submissions ==
[[File:Wikimania logo with text 2.svg|right|200px]]
Dear all,
Wikimania 2021 will be [[:wikimania:2021:Save the date and the Core Organizing Team|hosted virtually]] for the first time in the event's 15-year history. Since there is no in-person host, the event is being organized by a diverse group of Wikimedia volunteers that form the [[:wikimania:2021:Organizers|Core Organizing Team]] (COT) for Wikimania 2021.
'''Event Program''' - Individuals or a group of individuals can submit their session proposals to be a part of the program. There will be translation support for sessions provided in a number of languages. See more information [[:wikimania:2021:Submissions/Guidelines#Language Accessibility|here]].
Below are some links to guide you through;
* [[:wikimania:2021:Submissions|Program Submissions]]
* [[:wikimania:2021:Submissions/Guidelines|Session Submission Guidelines]]
* [[:wikimania:2021:FAQ|FAQ]]
Please note that the deadline for submission is 18th June 2021.
'''Announcements'''- To keep up to date with the developments around Wikimania, the COT sends out weekly updates. You can view them in the Announcement section [[:wikimania:2021:Announcements|here]].
'''Office Hour''' - If you are left with questions, the COT will be hosting some office hours (in multiple languages), in multiple time-zones, to answer any programming questions that you might have. Details can be found [[:wikimania:2021:Organizers#Office hours schedule|here.]]
Best regards,
[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 04:18, 16 June 2021 (UTC)
On behalf of Wikimania 2021 Core Organizing Team
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== Editing news 2021 #2 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
<em>[[m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter/2021/June|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]</em>
[[File:Reply Tool A-B test comment completion.png|alt=Junior contributors comment completion rate across all participating Wikipedias|thumb|296x296px|When newcomers had the Reply tool and tried to post on a talk page, they were more successful at posting a comment. ([https://wikimedia-research.github.io/Reply-tools-analysis-2021/ Source])]]
Earlier this year, the Editing team ran a large study of [[mw:Talk pages project/Replying|the Reply Tool]]. The main goal was to find out whether the Reply Tool helped [[mw:Talk pages project/Glossary|newer editors]] communicate on wiki. The second goal was to see whether the comments that newer editors made using the tool needed to be reverted more frequently than comments newer editors made with the existing wikitext page editor.
The key results were:
* Newer editors who had automatic ("default on") access to the Reply tool were [https://wikimedia-research.github.io/Reply-tools-analysis-2021/ more likely] to post a comment on a talk page.
* The comments that newer editors made with the Reply Tool were also [https://wikimedia-research.github.io/Reply-tools-analysis-2021/ less likely] to be reverted than the comments that newer editors made with page editing.
These results give the Editing team confidence that the tool is helpful.
<strong>Looking ahead</strong>
The team is planning to make the Reply tool available to everyone as an opt-out preference in the coming months. This has already happened at the Arabic, Czech, and Hungarian Wikipedias.
The next step is to [[phab:T280599|resolve a technical challenge]]. Then, they will deploy the Reply tool first to the [[phab:T267379|Wikipedias that participated in the study]]. After that, they will deploy it, in stages, to the other Wikipedias and all WMF-hosted wikis.
You can turn on "{{int:discussiontools-preference-label}}" [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|in Beta Features]] now. After you get the Reply tool, you can change your preferences at any time in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion]].
–[[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]])
</div> 14:14, 24 June 2021 (UTC)
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== Server switch ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks">
[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch+2020&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]
The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. <!--
They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, October 27 2020'''. -->
Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future.
'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''
*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, 29 June 2021. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1624975200 14:00 UTC] (07:00 PDT, 10:00 EDT, 15:00 WEST/BST, 16:00 CEST, 19:30 IST, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday 30 June).
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.
''Other effects'':
*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
*There will be code freezes for the week of June 28. Non-essential code deployments will not happen.
This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter#Schedule_for_2021_switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div></div> [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] 01:19, 27 June 2021 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library collections and design update (August 2021) ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Hello Wikimedians!
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says log in today!]]
[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/users/my_library/ The Wikipedia Library] is pleased to announce the addition of new collections, alongside a new interface design. New collections include:
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/107/ Cabells]''' – Scholarly and predatory journal database
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/108/ Taaghche]''' - Persian language e-books
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/112/ Merkur]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/111/ Musik & Ästhetik]''', and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/110/ Psychologie, Psychotherapie, Psychoanalyse]''' - German language magazines and journals published by Klett-Cotta
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/117/ Art Archiv]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/113/ Capital]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/115/ Geo]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/116/ Geo Epoche]''', and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/114/ Stern]''' - German language newspapers and magazines published by Gruner + Jahr
Additionally, '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/105/ De Gruyter]''' and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/106/ Nomos]''' have been centralised from their previous on-wiki signup location on the German Wikipedia. Many other collections are freely available by simply logging in to [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ The Wikipedia Library] with your Wikimedia login!
We are also excited to announce that the first version of a new design for My Library was deployed this week. We will be iterating on this design with more features over the coming weeks. Read more on the [[:m:Library Card platform/Design improvements|project page on Meta]].
Lastly, an Echo notification will begin rolling out soon to notify eligible editors about the library ([[Phab:T132084|T132084]]). If you can translate the notification please do so [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translate&group=ext-thewikipedialibrary at TranslateWiki]!
--The Wikipedia Library Team 13:23, 11 August 2021 (UTC)
:<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small>
</div>
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== Universal Code of Conduct - Enforcement draft guidelines review ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="content"/>The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee#Phase_2|Universal Code of Conduct Phase 2 drafting committee]] would like comments about the '''[[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|enforcement draft guidelines]]''' for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC). This review period is planned for 17 August 2021 through 17 October 2021.
These guidelines are not final but you can help move the progress forward. The committee will revise the guidelines based upon community input.
Comments can be shared in any language on the [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|draft review talk page]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Discussions|multiple other venues]]. Community members are encouraged to organize conversations in their communities.
There are planned live discussions about the UCoC enforcement draft guidelines:
:[[wmania:2021:Submissions/Universal_Code_of_Conduct_Roundtable|Wikimania 2021 session]] (recorded 16 August)
:[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions#Conversation hours|Conversation hours]] - 24 August, 31 August, 7 September @ 03:00 UTC & 14:00 UTC
:[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions|Roundtable calls]] - 18 September @ 03:00 UTC & 15:00 UTC
Summaries of discussions will be posted every two weeks [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee/Digests|here]].
Please let me know if you have any questions.<section end="content"/>
</div>
[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 23:19, 17 August 2021 (UTC)
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== Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election has come to an end ==
Thank you for participating in the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021|2021 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election]]! Voting closed August 31 at 23:59. The official data, including the four most voted candidates, will be announced as soon as the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee|Elections Committee]] completes their review of the ballots. The official announcement of the new trustees appointed will happen later, once the selected candidates have been confirmed by the Board.
6,946 community members from 216 wiki projects have voted. This makes 10.2% global participation, 1.1% higher than in the last Board elections. In 2017, 5167 people from 202 wiki projects cast their vote. A full analysis is planned to be published in a few days when the confirmed results are announced. In the meantime, you can check the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/Stats|data produced during the election]].
Diversity was an important goal with these elections. Messages about the Board election were translated into 61 languages. This outreach worked well. There were 70 communities with eligible voters voting in this election for the first time. With your help, next year’s Board of Trustees election will be even better.
10:03, 2 September 2021 (UTC)
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== The 2022 Community Wishlist Survey will happen in January ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
Hello everyone,
We hope all of you are as well and safe as possible during these trying times! We wanted to share some news about a change to the Community Wishlist Survey 2022. We would like to hear your opinions as well.
Summary:
<div style="font-style:italic;">
We will be running the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]] 2022 in January 2022. We need more time to work on the 2021 wishes. We also need time to prepare some changes to the Wishlist 2022. In the meantime, you can use a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|dedicated sandbox to leave early ideas for the 2022 wishes]].
</div>
=== Proposing and wish-fulfillment will happen during the same year ===
In the past, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]] team has run the Community Wishlist Survey for the following year in November of the prior year. For example, we ran the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|Wishlist for 2021]] in November 2020. That worked well a few years ago. At that time, we used to start working on the Wishlist soon after the results of the voting were published.
However, in 2021, there was a delay between the voting and the time when we could start working on the new wishes. Until July 2021, we were working on wishes from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2020|Wishlist for 2020]].
We hope having the Wishlist 2022 in January 2022 will be more intuitive. This will also give us time to fulfill more wishes from the 2021 Wishlist.
=== Encouraging wider participation from historically excluded communities ===
We are thinking how to make the Wishlist easier to participate in. We want to support more translations, and encourage under-resourced communities to be more active. We would like to have some time to make these changes.
=== A new space to talk to us about priorities and wishes not granted yet ===
We will have gone 365 days without a Wishlist. We encourage you to approach us. We hope to hear from you in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|talk page]], but we also hope to see you at our bi-monthly Talk to Us meetings! These will be hosted at two different times friendly to time zones around the globe.
We will begin our first meeting '''September 15th at 23:00 UTC'''. More details about the agenda and format coming soon!
=== Brainstorm and draft proposals before the proposal phase ===
If you have early ideas for wishes, you can use the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|new Community Wishlist Survey sandbox]]. This way, you will not forget about these before January 2022. You will be able to come back and refine your ideas. Remember, edits in the sandbox don't count as wishes!
=== Feedback ===
* What should we do to improve the Wishlist pages?
* How would you like to use our new [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|sandbox?]]
* What, if any, risks do you foresee in our decision to change the date of the Wishlist 2022?
* What will help more people participate in the Wishlist 2022?
Answer on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|talk page]] (in any language you prefer) or at our Talk to Us meetings.
</div>
[[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[user talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|talk]]) 00:23, 7 September 2021 (UTC)
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== Call for Candidates for the Movement Charter Drafting Committee ending 14 September 2021 ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content"/>Movement Strategy announces [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee|the Call for Candidates for the Movement Charter Drafting Committee]]. The Call opens August 2, 2021 and closes September 14, 2021.
The Committee is expected to represent [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Diversity_and_Expertise_Matrices|diversity in the Movement]]. Diversity includes gender, language, geography, and experience. This comprises participation in projects, affiliates, and the Wikimedia Foundation.
English fluency is not required to become a member. If needed, translation and interpretation support is provided. Members will receive an allowance to offset participation costs. It is US$100 every two months.
We are looking for people who have some of the following [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee#Role_Requirements|skills]]:
* Know how to write collaboratively. (demonstrated experience is a plus)
* Are ready to find compromises.
* Focus on inclusion and diversity.
* Have knowledge of community consultations.
* Have intercultural communication experience.
* Have governance or organization experience in non-profits or communities.
* Have experience negotiating with different parties.
The Committee is expected to start with 15 people. If there are 20 or more candidates, a mixed election and selection process will happen. If there are 19 or fewer candidates, then the process of selection without election takes place.
Will you help move Wikimedia forward in this important role? Submit your candidacy [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee#Candidate_Statements|here]]. Please contact strategy2030[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org with questions.<section end="announcement-content"/>
</div>
[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 17:01, 10 September 2021 (UTC)
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== Server switch ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks">
[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]
The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems.
They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, 14 September 2021'''.
Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future.
'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''
*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, 14 September 2021. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1631628049 14:00 UTC] (07:00 PDT, 10:00 EDT, 15:00 WEST/BST, 16:00 CEST, 19:30 IST, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday, 15 September).
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.
''Other effects'':
*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
* We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards.
This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div></div> [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[user talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|<span class="signature-talk">{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}</span>]]) 00:45, 11 September 2021 (UTC)
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== Talk to the Community Tech ==
[[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|{{dir|{{pagelang}}|left|right}}|frameless|50px]]
[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates/2021-09 Talk to Us|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Community_Wishlist_Survey/Updates/2021-09_Talk_to_Us&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]
Hello!
As we have [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates|recently announced]], we, the team working on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]], would like to invite you to an online meeting with us. It will take place on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210915T2300 '''September 15th, 23:00 UTC'''] on Zoom, and will last an hour. [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/89828615390 '''Click here to join'''].
'''Agenda'''
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Status report 1#Prioritization Process|How we prioritize the wishes to be granted]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates|Why we decided to change the date]] from November 2021 to January 2022
* Update on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Warn when linking to disambiguation pages|disambiguation]] and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Real Time Preview for Wikitext|real-time preview]] wishes
* Questions and answers
'''Format'''
The meeting will not be recorded or streamed. Notes without attribution will be taken and published on Meta-Wiki. The presentation (first three points in the agenda) will be given in English.
We can answer questions asked in English, French, Polish, and Spanish. If you would like to ask questions in advance, add them [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|on the Community Wishlist Survey talk page]] or send to sgrabarczuk@wikimedia.org.
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:NRodriguez (WMF)|Natalia Rodriguez]] (the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]] manager) will be hosting this meeting.
'''Invitation link'''
* [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/89828615390 Join online]
* Meeting ID: 898 2861 5390
* One tap mobile
** +16465588656,,89828615390# US (New York)
** +16699006833,,89828615390# US (San Jose)
* [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/u/kctR45AI8o Dial by your location]
See you! [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|<span class="signature-talk">{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}</span>]]) 03:03, 11 September 2021 (UTC)
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== Select You the question statements for candidates of Drafting Committee Movement Charter ==
Into 2021-10-04 11:59:59 UTC you can select [[:m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Election Compass Statements|question statements]] for the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates|candidates]] of [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee|Drafting Committee]] [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter|Movement Charter]]. ✍️ [[User:Dušan Kreheľ|Dušan Kreheľ]] ([[User talk:Dušan Kreheľ|talk]]) 23:00, 29 September 2021 (UTC)
== Voting for the election for the members for the Movement Charter drafting committee is now open ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content"/>
:''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/MCDC Voter Email short 12-10-2021|{{int:otherlanguages}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/MCDC Voter Email short 12-10-2021}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Voting for the election for the members for the Movement Charter drafting committee is now open. In total, 70 Wikimedians from around the world are running for 7 seats in these elections.
'''Voting is open from October 12 to October 24, 2021.'''
The committee will consist of 15 members in total: The online communities vote for 7 members, 6 members will be selected by the Wikimedia affiliates through a parallel process, and 2 members will be appointed by the Wikimedia Foundation. The plan is to assemble the committee by November 1, 2021.
Learn about each candidate to inform your vote in the language that you prefer: <https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates>
Learn about the Drafting Committee: <https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee>
We are piloting a voting advice application for this election. Click yourself through the tool and you will see which candidate is closest to you! Check at <https://mcdc-election-compass.toolforge.org/>
Read the full announcement: <https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Elections>
'''Go vote at SecurePoll on:''' <https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Elections>
Best,
Movement Strategy & Governance Team, Wikimedia Foundation
<section end="announcement-content"/>
</div>
[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 02:25, 14 October 2021 (UTC)
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== Learn how Movement Strategy Implementation Grants can support your Movement Strategy plans ==
<section begin="announcement-content"/>Movement Strategy Implementation grants now provide more than $2,000 USD to put Movement Strategy plans into action. Find out more about [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:MSIG/About|Movement Strategy Implementation grants, the criteria, and how to apply]].<section end="annoumcent-content"/>
[[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] ([[User talk:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)#top|talk]]) 13:30, 29 October 2021 (UTC)
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== Meet the new Movement Charter Drafting Committee members ==
<section begin="announcement-content"/>
:''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
The Movement Charter Drafting Committee election and selection processes are complete.
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results|election results have been published]]. 1018 participants voted to elect seven members to the committee: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Richard_Knipel_(Pharos)|Richard Knipel (Pharos)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Anne_Clin_(Risker)|Anne Clin (Risker)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Alice_Wiegand_(lyzzy)|Alice Wiegand (Lyzzy)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Micha%C5%82_Buczy%C5%84ski_(Aegis_Maelstrom)|Michał Buczyński (Aegis Maelstrom)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Richard_(Nosebagbear)|Richard (Nosebagbear)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Ravan_J_Al-Taie_(Ravan)|Ravan J Al-Taie (Ravan)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Ciell_(Ciell)|Ciell (Ciell)]]'''.
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Affiliate-chosen_members|affiliate process]] has selected six members: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Anass_Sedrati_(Anass_Sedrati)|Anass Sedrati (Anass Sedrati)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#%C3%89rica_Azzellini_(EricaAzzellini)|Érica Azzellini (EricaAzzellini)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Jamie_Li-Yun_Lin_(Li-Yun_Lin)|Jamie Li-Yun Lin (Li-Yun Lin)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Georges_Fodouop_(Geugeor)|Georges Fodouop (Geugeor)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Manavpreet_Kaur_(Manavpreet_Kaur)|Manavpreet Kaur (Manavpreet Kaur)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Pepe_Flores_(Padaguan)|Pepe Flores (Padaguan)]]'''.
* The Wikimedia Foundation has [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Wikimedia_Foundation-chosen_members|appointed]] two members: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Runa_Bhattacharjee_(Runab_WMF)|Runa Bhattacharjee (Runab WMF)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Jorge_Vargas_(JVargas_(WMF))|Jorge Vargas (JVargas (WMF))]]'''.
The committee will convene soon to start its work. The committee can appoint up to three more members to bridge diversity and expertise gaps.
If you are interested in engaging with [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Movement Charter]] drafting process, follow the updates [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee|on Meta]] and join the [https://t.me/joinchat/U-4hhWtndBjhzmSf Telegram group].
With thanks from the Movement Strategy and Governance team<section end="announcement-content"/>
15:53, 5 November 2021 (UTC)
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== Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content />
:''You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.''
:''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback:2022 Board of Trustees election/Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback:2022 Board of Trustees election/Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
The Board of Trustees is preparing a call for feedback about the upcoming Board Elections, from January 7 - February 10, 2022.
While details will be finalized the week before the call, we have confirmed at least two questions that will be asked during this call for feedback:
* What is the best way to ensure fair representation of emerging communities among the Board?
* What involvement should candidates have during the election?
While additional questions may be added, the Movement Strategy and Governance team wants to provide time for community members and affiliates to consider and prepare ideas on the confirmed questions before the call opens. We apologize for not having a complete list of questions at this time. The list of questions should only grow by one or two questions. The intention is to not overwhelm the community with requests, but provide notice and welcome feedback on these important questions.
'''Do you want to help organize local conversation during this Call?'''
Contact the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance team]] on Meta, on [https://t.me/wmboardgovernancechat Telegram], or via email at msg[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org.
Reach out if you have any questions or concerns. The Movement Strategy and Governance team will be minimally staffed until January 3. Please excuse any delayed response during this time. We also recognize some community members and affiliates are offline during the December holidays. We apologize if our message has reached you while you are on holiday.
Best,
Movement Strategy and Governance<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
{{int:thank-you}} [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 17:56, 27 December 2021 (UTC)
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== Wiki Loves Folklore is back! ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
{{int:please-translate}}
[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]
You are humbly invited to participate in the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022|Wiki Loves Folklore 2022]]''' an international photography contest organized on Wikimedia Commons to document folklore and intangible cultural heritage from different regions, including, folk creative activities and many more. It is held every year from the '''1st till the 28th''' of February.
You can help in enriching the folklore documentation on Commons from your region by taking photos, audios, videos, and [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&campaign=wlf_2022 submitting] them in this commons contest.
You can also [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022/Organize|organize a local contest]] in your country and support us in translating the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022/Translations|project pages]] to help us spread the word in your native language.
Feel free to contact us on our [[:c:Commons talk:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022|project Talk page]] if you need any assistance.
'''Kind regards,'''
'''Wiki loves Folklore International Team'''
--[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 13:15, 9 January 2022 (UTC)
</div>
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== Feminism and Folklore 2022 ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
{{int:please-translate}}
Greetings! You are invited to participate in '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|Feminism and Folklore 2022]]''' writing competion. This year Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women biographies and gender-focused topics for the project in league with Wiki Loves Folklore gender gap focus with folk culture theme on Wikipedia.
You can help us in enriching the folklore documentation on Wikipedia from your region by creating or improving articles focused on folklore around the world, including, but not limited to folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer personalities in folklore, folk culture (folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales and more. You can contribute to new articles or translate from the list of suggested articles [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022/List of Articles|here]].
You can also support us in organizing the contest on your local Wikipedia by signing up your community to participate in this project and also translating the [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|project page]] and help us spread the word in your native language.
Learn more about the contest and prizes from our project page. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2022|talk page]] or via Email if you need any assistance...
Thank you.
'''Feminism and Folklore Team''',
[[User:Tiven2240|Tiven2240]]
--05:49, 11 January 2022 (UTC)
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== Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
The Call for Feedback: Board of Trustees elections is now open and will close on 7 February 2022.
With this Call for Feedback, the Movement Strategy and Governance team is taking a different approach. This approach incorporates community feedback from 2021. Instead of leading with proposals, the Call is framed around key questions from the Board of Trustees. The key questions came from the feedback about the 2021 Board of Trustees election. The intention is to inspire collective conversation and collaborative proposal development about these key questions.
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections|Join the conversation.]]
Best,
Movement Strategy and Governance<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 01:04, 15 January 2022 (UTC)
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== Subscribe to the This Month in Education newsletter - learn from others and share your stories ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Dear community members,
Greetings from the EWOC Newsletter team and the education team at Wikimedia Foundation. We are very excited to share that we on tenth years of Education Newsletter ([[m:Education/News|This Month in Education]]) invite you to join us by [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|subscribing to the newsletter on your talk page]] or by [[m:Education/News/Newsroom|sharing your activities in the upcoming newsletters]]. The Wikimedia Education newsletter is a monthly newsletter that collects articles written by community members using Wikimedia projects in education around the world, and it is published by the EWOC Newsletter team in collaboration with the Education team. These stories can bring you new ideas to try, valuable insights about the success and challenges of our community members in running education programs in their context.
If your affiliate/language project is developing its own education initiatives, please remember to take advantage of this newsletter to publish your stories with the wider movement that shares your passion for education. You can submit newsletter articles in your own language or submit bilingual articles for the education newsletter. For the month of January the deadline to submit articles is on the 20th January. We look forward to reading your stories.
Older versions of this newsletter can be found in the [[outreach:Education/Newsletter/Archives|complete archive]].
More information about the newsletter can be found at [[m:Education/News/Publication Guidelines|Education/Newsletter/About]].
For more information, please contact spatnaik{{@}}wikimedia.org.
------
<div style="text-align: center;"><div style="margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[User:ZI Jony|<span style="color:#8B0000">'''ZI Jony'''</span>]] [[User talk:ZI Jony|<sup><span style="color:Green"><i>(Talk)</i></span></sup>]], {{<includeonly>subst:</includeonly>#time:l G:i, d F Y|}} (UTC)</div></div>
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== Movement Strategy and Governance News – Issue 5 ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="ucoc-newsletter"/>
:''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5/Global message|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5/Global message}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
<span style="font-size:200%;">'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''</span><br>
<span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 5, January 2022'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5|'''Read the full newsletter''']]</span>
----
Welcome to the fifth issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News (formerly known as Universal Code of Conduct News)! This revamped newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the Movement Charter, Universal Code of Conduct, Movement Strategy Implementation grants, Board elections and other relevant MSG topics.
This Newsletter will be distributed quarterly, while more frequent Updates will also be delivered weekly or bi-weekly to subscribers. Please remember to subscribe [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive these updates.
<div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;">
*'''Call for Feedback about the Board elections''' - We invite you to give your feedback on the upcoming WMF Board of Trustees election. This call for feedback went live on 10th January 2022 and will be concluded on 16th February 2022. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Call for Feedback about the Board elections|continue reading]])
*'''Universal Code of Conduct Ratification''' - In 2021, the WMF asked communities about how to enforce the Universal Code of Conduct policy text. The revised draft of the enforcement guidelines should be ready for community vote in March. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Universal Code of Conduct Ratification|continue reading]])
*'''Movement Strategy Implementation Grants''' - As we continue to review several interesting proposals, we encourage and welcome more proposals and ideas that target a specific initiative from the Movement Strategy recommendations. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Movement Strategy Implementation Grants|continue reading]])
*'''The New Direction for the Newsletter''' - As the UCoC Newsletter transitions into MSG Newsletter, join the facilitation team in envisioning and deciding on the new directions for this newsletter. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#The New Direction for the Newsletter|continue reading]])
*'''Diff Blogs''' - Check out the most recent publications about MSG on Wikimedia Diff. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Diff Blogs|continue reading]])</div><section end="ucoc-newsletter"/>
</div>
[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 03:27, 29 January 2022 (UTC)
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== Updates on the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines Review ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
Hello everyone,
The Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees released a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/January 2022 - Board of Trustees on Community ratification of enforcement guidelines of UCoC|statement on the ratification process]] for the '''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement Guidelines]]'''.
The [[m:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The UCoC and the Enforcement Guidelines were written by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee|volunteer-staff drafting committees]] following community consultations.
The revised guidelines were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. There is a [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Changes|list of changes made]] to the guidelines after the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|enforcement draft guidelines review]]. '''Comments about the guidelines can be shared [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|on the Enforcement Guidelines talk page on Meta-wiki]].'''
To help to understand the guidelines and process, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance]] (MSG) team will be hosting Conversation Hours on 4 February 2022 at 15:00 UTC, 25 February 2022 at 12:00 UTC, and 4 March 2022 at 15:00 UTC. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Conversations|Join the conversation hours to speak with the UCoC project team and drafting committee members about the updated guidelines and voting process]].'''
The [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Project#Timeline|timeline is available on Meta-wiki]]. The voting period is March 7 to 21. All eligible voters will have an opportunity to support or oppose the adoption of the Enforcement guidelines, and share why. '''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting|See the voting information page for more details]].'''
Many participants from across the movement have provided valuable input in these ongoing conversations. The UCoC and MSG teams want to thank the Drafting Committee and the community members for their contributions to this process.
Sincerely,
Movement Strategy and Governance<br/>
Wikimedia Foundation<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 03:55, 4 February 2022 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Leadership Development Task Force: Your feedback is appreciated</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
The Community Development team at the Wikimedia Foundation is supporting the creation of a global, community-driven Leadership Development Task Force. The purpose of the task force is to advise leadership development work.
The team is looking for feedback about the responsibilities of the Leadership Development Task Force. This Meta page shares the proposal for a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force|Leadership Development Task Force]] and how [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Participate|you can help.]] Feedback on the proposal will be collected from 7 to 25 February 2022.<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 02:35, 9 February 2022 (UTC)
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== Wiki Loves Folklore is extended till 15th March ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">{{int:please-translate}}
[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|frameless|180px]]
Greetings from Wiki Loves Folklore International Team,
We are pleased to inform you that [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore|Wiki Loves Folklore]] an international photographic contest on Wikimedia Commons has been extended till the '''15th of March 2022'''. The scope of the contest is focused on folk culture of different regions on categories, such as, but not limited to, folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, etc.
We would like to have your immense participation in the photographic contest to document your local Folk culture on Wikipedia. You can also help with the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022/Translations|translation]] of project pages and share a word in your local language.
Best wishes,
'''International Team'''<br />
'''Wiki Loves Folklore'''
[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 04:50, 22 February 2022 (UTC)
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== Coming soon ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
=== Several improvements around templates ===
Hello, from March 9, several improvements around templates will become available on your wiki:
* Fundamental improvements of the [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|VisualEditor template dialog]] ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|1]], [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Removing a template from a page using the VisualEditor|2]]),
* Improvements to make it easier to put a template on a page ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Finding and inserting templates|3]]) (for the template dialogs in [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|VisualEditor]], [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikiEditor#/media/File:VectorEditorBasic-en.png|2010 Wikitext]] and [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|New Wikitext Mode]]),
* and improvements in the syntax highlighting extension [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Improved Color Scheme of Syntax Highlighting|4]], [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Bracket Matching|5]]) (which is available on wikis with writing direction left-to-right).
All these changes are part of the “[[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Templates|Templates]]” project by [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes]]. We hope they will help you in your work, and we would love to hear your feedback on the talk pages of these projects. </div> - [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 12:38, 28 February 2022 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Remember to Participate in the UCoC Conversations and Ratification Vote!</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
Hello everyone,
A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voting|'''vote in SecurePoll from 7 to 21 March 2022''']] is scheduled as part of the ratification process for the Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement guidelines. Eligible voters are invited to answer a poll question and share comments. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voter_information|Read voter information and eligibility details.]] During the poll, voters will be asked if they support the enforcement of the Universal Code of Conduct based on the proposed guidelines.
The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_noticeboard/January_2022_-_Board_of_Trustees_on_Community_ratification_of_enforcement_guidelines_of_UCoC|Wikimedia Foundation Board statement]] calls for a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voting|ratification process]] where eligible voters will have an opportunity to support or oppose the adoption of the UCoC Enforcement guidelines in a vote. Wikimedians are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voter_information/Volunteer|translate and share important information]]. For more information about the UCoC, please see the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|project page]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/FAQ|frequently asked questions]] on Meta-wiki.
There are events scheduled to learn more and discuss:
* A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Conversations/Panel_Q&A|community panel]] recorded on 18 February 2022 shares perspectives from small- and medium-sized community participants.
* The [[m:Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance]] (MSG) team is hosting Conversation Hours on 4 March 2022 at 15:00 UTC. Please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Conversations|'''sign-up''']] to interact with the project team and the drafting committee about the updated enforcement guidelines and the ratification process. See the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2022_conversation_hour_summaries|Conversation Hour summaries]] for notes from 4 February 2022 and 25 February 2022.
You can comment on Meta-wiki talk pages in any language. You may also contact either team by email: msg[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org or ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org
Sincerely,
Movement Strategy and Governance <br />
Wikimedia Foundation <br /><section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 02:17, 2 March 2022 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement guidelines ratification voting open from 7 to 21 March 2022</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]
:''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
Hello everyone,
The ratification voting process for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) is now open! '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting|Voting commenced on SecurePoll]]''' on 7 March 2022 and will conclude on 21 March 2022. Please [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voter information|read more on the voter information and eligibility details]].
The Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The revised enforcement guidelines were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|read more about the UCoC project]].
You can also comment on Meta-wiki talk pages in any language. You may also contact the team by email: ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org
Sincerely,
Movement Strategy and Governance
Wikimedia Foundation<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 00:52, 8 March 2022 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Invitation to Hubs event: Global Conversation on 2022-03-12 at 13:00 UTC</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />Hello!
The Movement Strategy and Governance team of the Wikimedia Foundation would like to invite you to the next event about "Regional and Thematic Hubs". The Wikimedia Movement is in the process of understanding what Regional and Thematic Hubs should be. Our workshop in November was a good start ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Documentation/27 November Workshop|read the report]]), but we're not finished yet.
Over the last weeks we conducted about 16 interviews with groups working on establishing a Hub in their context ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Dialogue|see Hubs Dialogue]]). These interviews informed a report that will serve as a foundation for discussion on March 12. The report is planned to be published on March 9.
The event will take place on March 12, 13:00 to 16:00 UTC on Zoom. Interpretation will be provided in French, Spanish, Arabic, Russian, and Portuguese. Registration is open, and will close on March 10. Anyone interested in the topic is invited to join us. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Global Conversations March 12, 2022|More information on the event on Meta-wiki]]'''.
Best regards,
[[m:User:KVaidla (WMF)|Kaarel Vaidla]]<br />Movement Strategy
<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
01:31, 10 March 2022 (UTC)
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== Wiki Loves Folklore 2022 ends tomorrow ==
[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|frameless|180px]]
International photographic contest [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022| Wiki Loves Folklore 2022]] ends on 15th March 2022 23:59:59 UTC. This is the last chance of the year to upload images about local folk culture, festival, cuisine, costume, folklore etc on Wikimedia Commons. Watch out our social media handles for regular updates and declaration of Winners.
([https://www.facebook.com/WikiLovesFolklore/ Facebook] , [https://twitter.com/WikiFolklore Twitter ] , [https://www.instagram.com/wikilovesfolklore/ Instagram])
The writing competition Feminism and Folklore will run till 31st of March 2022 23:59:59 UTC. Write about your local folk tradition, women, folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, folklore, and tradition, including ballads, folktales, fairy tales, legends, traditional song and dance, folk plays, games, seasonal events, calendar customs, folk arts, folk religion, mythology etc. on your local Wikipedia. Check if your [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022/Project Page|local Wikipedia is participating]]
A special competition called '''Wiki Loves Falles''' is organised in Spain and the world during 15th March 2022 till 15th April 2022 to document local folk culture and [[:en:Falles|Falles]] in Valencia, Spain. Learn more about it on [[:ca:Viquiprojecte:Falles 2022|Catalan Wikipedia project page]].
We look forward for your immense co-operation.
Thanks
Wiki Loves Folklore international Team
[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 14:40, 14 March 2022 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Leadership Development Working Group: Apply to join! (14 March to 10 April 2022)</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
Hello everyone,
Thank you to everyone who participated in the feedback period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group|Leadership Development Working Group]] initiative. A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate#5. Summary of Call for Feedback|summary of the feedback]] can be found on Meta-wiki. This feedback will be shared with the working group to inform their work. The application period to join the Working Group is now open and will close on April 10, 2022. Please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership_Development_Working_Group/Purpose_and_Structure#3._How_is_the_working_group_formed_and_structured?|review the information about the working group]], share with community members who might be interested, and '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership_Development_Working_Group/Participate#1._How_to_participate|apply if you are interested]]'''.
Thank you,
From the Community Development team<br /><section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 02:20, 18 March 2022 (UTC)
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== Feminism and Folklore 2022 ends soon ==
[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2022 logo.svg|right|frameless|250px]]
[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|Feminism and Folklore 2022]] which is an international writing contest organized at Wikipedia ends soon that is on <b>31 March 2022 11:59 UTC</b>. This is the last chance of the year to write about feminism, women biographies and gender-focused topics such as <i>folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, fairy tales, folk plays, folk arts, folk religion, mythology, folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales and more</i>
Keep an eye on the project page for declaration of Winners.
We look forward for your immense co-operation.
Thanks
Wiki Loves Folklore international Team
[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 14:28, 26 March 2022 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement guidelines ratification voting is now closed</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
Greetings,
The ratification voting process for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) came to a close on 21 March 2022. Over {{#expr:2300}} Wikimedians voted across different regions of our movement. Thank you to everyone who participated in this process! The scrutinizing group is now reviewing the vote for accuracy, so please allow up to two weeks for them to finish their work.
The final results from the voting process will be announced [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Results|here]], along with the relevant statistics and a summary of comments as soon as they are available. Please check out [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voter information|the voter information page]] to learn about the next steps. You can comment on the project talk page [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|on Meta-wiki]] in any language. You may also contact the UCoC project team by email: ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org
Best regards,
Movement Strategy and Governance<br /><section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 01:53, 30 March 2022 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Movement Strategy and Governance News – Issue 6</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="msg-newsletter"/>
<div style = "line-height: 1.2">
<span style="font-size:200%;">'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''</span><br>
<span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 6, April 2022'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6|'''Read the full newsletter''']]</span>
----
Welcome to the sixth issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News! This revamped newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the Movement Charter, Universal Code of Conduct, Movement Strategy Implementation grants, Board of trustees elections and other relevant MSG topics.
This Newsletter will be distributed quarterly, while the more frequent Updates will also be delivered weekly. Please remember to subscribe [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive future issues of this newsletter.
</div><div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;">
*'''Leadership Development -''' A Working Group is Forming! - The application to join the Leadership Development Working Group closed on April 10th, 2022, and up to 12 community members will be selected to participate in the working group. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A1|continue reading]])
*'''Universal Code of Conduct Ratification Results are out! -''' The global decision process on the enforcement of the UCoC via SecurePoll was held from 7 to 21 March. Over 2,300 eligible voters from at least 128 different home projects submitted their opinions and comments. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A2|continue reading]])
*'''Movement Discussions on Hubs -''' The Global Conversation event on Regional and Thematic Hubs was held on Saturday, March 12, and was attended by 84 diverse Wikimedians from across the movement. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A3|continue reading]])
*'''Movement Strategy Grants Remain Open! -''' Since the start of the year, six proposals with a total value of about $80,000 USD have been approved. Do you have a movement strategy project idea? Reach out to us! ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A4|continue reading]])
*'''The Movement Charter Drafting Committee is All Set! -''' The Committee of fifteen members which was elected in October 2021, has agreed on the essential values and methods for its work, and has started to create the outline of the Movement Charter draft. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A5|continue reading]])
*'''Introducing Movement Strategy Weekly -''' Contribute and Subscribe! - The MSG team have just launched the updates portal, which is connected to the various Movement Strategy pages on Meta-wiki. Subscriber to get up-to-date news about the various ongoing projects. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A6|continue reading]])
*'''Diff Blogs -''' Check out the most recent publications about Movement Strategy on Wikimedia Diff. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A7|continue reading]])
</div><section end="msg-newsletter"/>
</div>
Also, a draft of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/draft|'''2022-23 Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan''']] has been published. Input is being sought on-wiki and during [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/Conversations|'''several conversations''' with Wikimedia Foundation CEO Maryana Iskander]].
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/Conversations/Announcement|See full announcement on Meta-wiki]]. [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 01:45, 22 April 2022 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Collections Available Now - April 2022 ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Hello Wikimedians!
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] has free access to new paywalled reliable sources. You can these and dozens more collections at https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/:
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/128/ Wiley]''' – journals, books, and research resources, covering life, health, social, and physical sciences
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/125/ OECD]''' – OECD iLibrary, Data, and Multimedia published by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/129/ SPIE Digital Library]''' – journals and eBooks on optics and photonics applied research
Many other sources are freely available for experienced editors, including collections which recently became accessible to all eligible editors: Cambridge University Press, BMJ, AAAS, Érudit and more.
Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: log in today!
<br>--The Wikipedia Library Team 13:17, 26 April 2022 (UTC)
:<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small>
</div>
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== Coming soon: Improvements for templates ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
<!--T:11-->
[[File:Overview of changes in the VisualEditor template dialog by WMDE Technical Wishes.webm|thumb|Fundamental changes in the template dialog.]]
Hello, more changes around templates are coming to your wiki soon:
The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|'''template dialog''' in VisualEditor]] and in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|2017 Wikitext Editor]] (beta) will be '''improved fundamentally''':
This should help users understand better what the template expects, how to navigate the template, and how to add parameters.
* [[metawiki:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|project page]], [[metawiki:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|talk page]]
In '''syntax highlighting''' ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] extension), you can activate a '''colorblind-friendly''' color scheme with a user setting.
* [[metawiki:WMDE Technical Wishes/Improved Color Scheme of Syntax Highlighting#Color-blind_mode|project page]], [[metawiki:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Improved Color Scheme of Syntax Highlighting|talk page]]
Deployment is planned for May 10. This is the last set of improvements from [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes']] focus area “[[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Templates|Templates]]”.
We would love to hear your feedback on our talk pages!
</div> -- [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 11:13, 29 April 2022 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Editing news 2022 #1</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="message"/><i>[[metawiki:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2022/April|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]</i>
[[File:Junior Contributor New Topic Tool Completion Rate.png|thumb|New editors were more successful with this new tool.]]
The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#New discussion tool|New topic tool]] helps editors create new ==Sections== on discussion pages. New editors are more successful with this new tool. You can [[mw:Talk pages project/New topic#21 April 2022|read the report]]. Soon, the Editing team will offer this to all editors at the 20 Wikipedias that participated in the test. You will be able to turn it off at [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion]].<section end="message"/>
</div>
[[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] 18:55, 2 May 2022 (UTC)
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== 2022 Board of Trustees Call for Candidates ==
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
The Board of Trustees seeks candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Announcement/Call_for_Candidates|'''Read more on Meta-wiki.''']]
The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] is here! Please consider submitting your candidacy to serve on the Board of Trustees.
The Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees oversees the Wikimedia Foundation's operations. Community-and-affiliate selected trustees and Board-appointed trustees make up the Board of Trustees. Each trustee serves a three year term. The Wikimedia community has the opportunity to vote for community-and-affiliate selected trustees.
The Wikimedia community will vote to fill two seats on the Board in 2022. This is an opportunity to improve the representation, diversity, and expertise of the Board as a team.
;Who are potential candidates? Are you a potential candidate? Find out more on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Apply to be a Candidate|Apply to be a Candidate page]].
Thank you for your support,
Movement Strategy and Governance on behalf of the Elections Committee and the Board of Trustees<br /><section end="announcement-content" />
10:39, 10 May 2022 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Revisions to the Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement Guidelines</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Revision discussions/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Revision discussions/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
Hello all,
We'd like to provide an update on the work on the Enforcement Guidelines for the Universal Code of Conduct. After the conclusion of the community vote on the guidelines in March, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee|Community Affairs committee (CAC)]] of the Board [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/JAYQN3NYKCHQHONMUONYTI6WRKZFQNSC/ asked that several areas of the guidelines be reviewed for improvements] before the Board does its final review. These areas were identified based on community discussions and comments provided during the vote. The CAC also requested review of the controversial Note in 3.1 of the UCoC itself.
Once more, a big thank you to all who voted, especially to all who left constructive feedback and comments! The project team is working with the Board to establish a timeline for this work, and will communicate this next month.
Members of the two prior [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee|UCoC Drafting Committees]] have generously offered their time to help shape improvements to the Guidelines. You can read more about them and their work [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee#Revisions_Committee|here]], as well as read [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee/Phase_2_meeting_summaries#2022|summaries of their weekly meetings in 2022]].
Wikimedians have provided many valuable comments together with the vote and in other conversations. Given the size and diversity of the Wikimedia community, there are even more voices out there who can give ideas on how to improve the enforcement guidelines and add even more valuable ideas to the process. To help the Revisions committee identify improvements, input on several questions for the committee’s review is requested. Visit the Meta-wiki pages ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Revision_discussions|Enforcement Guidelines revision discussions]], [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Policy text/Revision_discussions|Policy text revision discussions]]) to get your ideas to the Committee - it is very important that viewpoints are heard from different communities before the Committee begins drafting revision proposals.
On behalf of the UCoC project team <br /><section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 22:56, 3 June 2022 (UTC)
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== Results of Wiki Loves Folklore 2022 is out! ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
{{int:please-translate}}
[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]
Hi, Greetings
The winners for '''[[c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022|Wiki Loves Folklore 2022]]''' is announced!
We are happy to share with you winning images for this year's edition. This year saw over 8,584 images represented on commons in over 92 countries. Kindly see images '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022/Winners|here]]'''
Our profound gratitude to all the people who participated and organized local contests and photo walks for this project.
We hope to have you contribute to the campaign next year.
'''Thank you,'''
'''Wiki Loves Folklore International Team'''
--[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 16:12, 4 July 2022 (UTC)
</div>
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== Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass ==
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
Hi all,
Community members in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass|propose statements to use in the Election Compass.]]
An Election Compass is a tool to help voters select the candidates that best align with their beliefs and views. The community members will propose statements for the candidates to answer using a Lickert scale (agree/neutral/disagree). The candidates’ answers to the statements will be loaded into the Election Compass tool. Voters will use the tool by entering in their answer to the statements (agree/disagree/neutral). The results will show the candidates that best align with the voter’s beliefs and views.
;Here is the timeline for the Election Compass:
* July 8 - 20: Community members propose statements for the Election Compass
* July 21 - 22: Elections Committee reviews statements for clarity and removes off-topic statements
* July 23 - August 1: Volunteers vote on the statements
* August 2 - 4: Elections Committee selects the top 15 statements
* August 5 - 12: candidates align themselves with the statements
* August 15: The Election Compass opens for voters to use to help guide their voting decision
The Elections Committee will select the top 15 statements at the beginning of August. The Elections Committee will oversee the process, supported by the Movement Strategy and Governance team. MSG will check that the questions are clear, there are no duplicates, no typos, and so on.
Best,
Movement Strategy and Governance
''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee''<br /><section end="announcement-content" />
[[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] ([[User talk:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|talk]]) 11:34, 14 July 2022 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Movement Strategy and Governance News – Issue 7</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="msg-newsletter"/>
<div style = "line-height: 1.2">
<span style="font-size:200%;">'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''</span><br>
<span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 7, July-September 2022'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7|'''Read the full newsletter''']]</span>
----
Welcome to the 7th issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News! The newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the implementation of Wikimedia's [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy/Initiatives|Movement Strategy recommendations]], other relevant topics regarding Movement governance, as well as different projects and activities supported by the Movement Strategy and Governance (MSG) team of the Wikimedia Foundation.
The MSG Newsletter is delivered quarterly, while the more frequent [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy/Updates|Movement Strategy Weekly]] will be delivered weekly. Please remember to subscribe [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive future issues of this newsletter.
</div><div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;">
* '''Movement sustainability''': Wikimedia Foundation's annual sustainability report has been published. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A1|continue reading]])
* '''Improving user experience''': recent improvements on the desktop interface for Wikimedia projects. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A2|continue reading]])
* '''Safety and inclusion''': updates on the revision process of the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A3|continue reading]])
* '''Equity in decisionmaking''': reports from Hubs pilots conversations, recent progress from the Movement Charter Drafting Committee, and a new white paper for futures of participation in the Wikimedia movement. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A4|continue reading]])
* '''Stakeholders coordination''': launch of a helpdesk for Affiliates and volunteer communities working on content partnership. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A5|continue reading]])
* '''Leadership development''': updates on leadership projects by Wikimedia movement organizers in Brazil and Cape Verde. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A6|continue reading]])
* '''Internal knowledge management''': launch of a new portal for technical documentation and community resources. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A7|continue reading]])
* '''Innovate in free knowledge''': high-quality audiovisual resources for scientific experiments and a new toolkit to record oral transcripts. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A8|continue reading]])
* '''Evaluate, iterate, and adapt''': results from the Equity Landscape project pilot ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A9|continue reading]])
* '''Other news and updates''': a new forum to discuss Movement Strategy implementation, upcoming Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election, a new podcast to discuss Movement Strategy, and change of personnel for the Foundation's Movement Strategy and Governance team. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A10|continue reading]])
</div><section end="msg-newsletter"/>
</div>
Thank you for reading! [[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 01:37, 18 July 2022 (UTC)
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== Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election ==
<section begin="announcement-content"/>
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
Hi everyone,
'''The Affiliate voting process has concluded.''' Representatives from each Affiliate organization learned about the candidates by reading candidates’ statements, reviewing candidates’ answers to questions, and considering the candidates’ ratings provided by the Analysis Committee. The selected 2022 Board of Trustees candidates are:
* Tobechukwu Precious Friday ([[:m:User:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]])
* Farah Jack Mustaklem ([[:m:User:Fjmustak|Fjmustak]])
* Shani Evenstein Sigalov ([[:m:User:Esh77|Esh77]])
* Kunal Mehta ([[:m:User:Legoktm|Legoktm]])
* Michał Buczyński ([[:m:User:Aegis Maelstrom|Aegis Maelstrom]])
* Mike Peel ([[:m:User:Mike Peel|Mike Peel]])
You may see more information about the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Results|Results]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Stats|Statistics]] of this Board election.
Please take a moment to appreciate the Affiliate Representatives and Analysis Committee members for taking part in this process and helping to grow the Board of Trustees in capacity and diversity. These hours of volunteer work connect us across understanding and perspective. Thank you for your participation.
Thank you to the community members who put themselves forward as candidates for the Board of Trustees. Considering joining the Board of Trustees is no small decision. The time and dedication candidates have shown to this point speaks to their commitment to this movement. Congratulations to those candidates who have been selected. A great amount of appreciation and gratitude for those candidates not selected. Please continue to share your leadership with Wikimedia.
Thank you to those who followed the Affiliate process for this Board election. You may review the results of the Affiliate selection process.
'''The next part of the Board election process is the community voting period.''' [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022#Timeline|You may view the Board election timeline here]]. To prepare for the community voting period, there are several things community members can engage with in the following ways:
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|Read candidates’ statements]] and read the candidates’ answers to the questions posed by the Affiliate Representatives.
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Questions_for_Candidates|Propose and select the 6 questions for candidates to answer during their video Q&A]].
* See the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|Analysis Committee’s ratings of candidates on each candidate’s statement]].
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Community Voting/Election Compass|Propose statements for the Election Compass]] voters can use to find which candidates best fit their principles.
* Encourage others in your community to take part in the election.
Best,
Movement Strategy and Governance
''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee''
</div><section end="announcement-content"/>
[[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] 14:03, 27 July 2022 (UTC)
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== Vote for Election Compass Statements ==
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Vote for Election Compass Statements| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Vote for Election Compass Statements|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Vote for Election Compass Statements}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
Hi all,
Volunteers in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass/Statements|vote for statements to use in the Election Compass]]. You can vote for the statements you would like to see included in the Election Compass on Meta-wiki.
An Election Compass is a tool to help voters select the candidates that best align with their beliefs and views. The community members will propose statements for the candidates to answer using a Lickert scale (agree/neutral/disagree). The candidates’ answers to the statements will be loaded into the Election Compass tool. Voters will use the tool by entering in their answer to the statements (agree/disagree/neutral). The results will show the candidates that best align with the voter’s beliefs and views.
Here is the timeline for the Election Compass:
*<s>July 8 - 20: Volunteers propose statements for the Election Compass</s>
*<s>July 21 - 22: Elections Committee reviews statements for clarity and removes off-topic statements</s>
*July 23 - August 1: Volunteers vote on the statements
*August 2 - 4: Elections Committee selects the top 15 statements
*August 5 - 12: candidates align themselves with the statements
*August 15: The Election Compass opens for voters to use to help guide their voting decision
The Elections Committee will select the top 15 statements at the beginning of August
Best,
Movement Strategy and Governance
''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee''
</div><section end="announcement-content" />
[[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] 21:01, 27 July 2022 (UTC)
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== The 2022 Board of Trustees election Community Voting period is now open ==
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/The 2022 Board of Trustees election Community Voting period is now open| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/The 2022 Board of Trustees election Community Voting period is now open|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/The 2022 Board of Trustees election Community Voting period is now open}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
Hi everyone,
The Community Voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] is now open. Here are some helpful links to get you the information you need to vote:
* Try the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass|Election Compass]], showing how candidates stand on 15 different topics.
* Read the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|candidate statements]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Affiliate_Organization_Participation/Candidate_Questions|answers to Affiliate questions]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Apply to be a Candidate|Learn more about the skills the Board seeks]] and how the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|Analysis Committee found candidates align with those skills]]
If you are ready to vote, you may go to [[Special:SecurePoll/vote/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_Elections_2022|SecurePoll voting page]] to vote now. '''You may vote from August 23 at 00:00 UTC to September 6 at 23:59 UTC.''' To see about your voter eligibility, please visit the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Voter_eligibility_guidelines|voter eligibility page]].
Best,
Movement Strategy and Governance
''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee''<br /><section end="announcement-content" />
[[User:MNadzikiewicz_(WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]]
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== Invitation to join the Movement Strategy Forum ==
:''{{More languages}}''
<section begin="announcement-content" />
Hello everyone,
The [https://forum.movement-strategy.org/ Movement Strategy Forum] (MS Forum) is a multilingual collaborative space for all conversations about Movement Strategy implementation.
We are inviting all Movement participants to collaborate on the MS Forum. The goal of the forum is to build community collaboration, using an inclusive multilingual platform.
The [[m:Movement Strategy|Movement Strategy]] is a collaborative effort to imagine and build the future of the Wikimedia Movement. Anyone can contribute to the Movement Strategy, from a comment to a full-time project.
;Join this forum with your Wikimedia account, engage in conversations, and ask questions in your language.
The Movement Strategy and Governance team (MSG) launched the proposal for the MS Forum in May 2022. There was a 2-month community review period, which ended on 24 July 2022. The community review process included several questions that resulted in interesting conversations. You can read the [https://forum.movement-strategy.org/t/ms-forum-community-review-report/1436 Community Review Report].
We look forward to seeing you at the MS Forum!
Best regards,
the Movement Strategy and Governance Team
[[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] 11:32, 29 August 2022 (UTC)
== Bilingual English-Kikuyu mini-dictionary ==
Hello again, a bilingual English ▶ Gĩkũyũ mini-dictionary effort is underway [[lingualibre:List:Kik/words-by-frequency-00001-to-02000|here]] to promote Gĩkũyũ online. I thought some of you might be interested. Please edit that list directly to join [[user:Ngangaesther]] effort.
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== The Vector 2022 skin as the default in two weeks? ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
[[File:Wikimania 2022 Vector (2022) Presentation.pdf|thumb|The slides for our presentation at Wikimania 2022|page=26]]
Hello. I'm writing on behalf of the [[mw:Reading/Web|Wikimedia Foundation Web team]]. '''In two weeks, we would like to make the Vector 2022 skin the default on this wiki.'''
We have been working on it for the past three years. So far, it has been the default on more than 30 wikis, including sister projects, all accounting for more than 1 billion pageviews per month. On average [[phab:T317529#8246686|87% of active logged-in users]] of those wikis use Vector 2022.
It would become the default for all logged-out users, and also all logged-in users who currently use Vector legacy. Logged-in users can at any time switch to [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|any other skins]]. No changes are expected for users of these skins.
<div style="width:100%; margin:auto;"><gallery widths="220" heights="150" mode="packed" caption="Top of an article">
Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2010 top.png|Vector legacy (current default)
Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2022 top.png|Vector 2022
</gallery><gallery widths="220" heights="150" mode="packed" caption="A section of an article">
Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2010 scrolled.png|Vector legacy (current default)
Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2022 scrolled.png|Vector 2022
</gallery></div>
=== About the skin ===
'''[Why is a change necessary]''' The current default skin meets the needs of the readers and editors as these were 13 years ago. Since then, new users have begun using Wikimedia projects. [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2022/08/18/prioritizing-equity-within-wikipedias-new-desktop/ The old Vector doesn't meet their needs.]
'''[Objective]''' The objective for the new skin is to make the interface more welcoming and comfortable for readers and useful for advanced users. It draws inspiration from previous requests, the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist_Survey|Community Wishlist Surveys]], and gadgets and scripts. The work helped our code follow the standards and improve all other skins. [[phab:phame/post/view/290/how_and_why_we_moved_our_skins_to_mustache/|We reduced PHP code in Wikimedia deployed skins by 75%]]. The project has also focused on making it easier to support gadgets and use APIs.
'''[Changes and test results]''' The skin introduces a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Features|series of changes]] that improve readability and usability. The new skin does not remove any functionality currently available on the Vector skin.
* The sticky header makes it easier to find tools that editors use often. It decreases scrolling to the top of the page by 16%.
* The new table of contents makes it easier to navigate to different sections. Readers and editors jumped to different sections of the page 50% more than with the old table of contents. It also looks a bit different on talk pages.
* The new search bar is easier to find and makes it easier to find the correct search result from the list. This increased the amount of searches started by 30% on the wikis we tested on.
* The skin does not negatively affect pageviews, edit rates, or account creation. There is evidence of increases in pageviews and account creation across partner communities.
'''[Try it out]''' Try out the new skin by going to the appearance tab in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|your preferences]] and selecting Vector 2022 from the list of skins.
=== How can editors change and customize this skin? ===
It's possible to configure and personalize our changes. We support volunteers who create new gadgets and user scripts. Check out [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Repository|our repository]] for a list of currently available customizations, or add your own.
=== Our plan ===
'''If no large concerns are raised, we plan on deploying in the week of October 3, 2022'''. If your community would like to request more time to discuss the changes, hit the button and write to us. We can adjust the calendar.
<div style="text-align: center;">[[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|<span class="plainlinks mw-ui-button">Request for more time to discuss the change</span>]]</div>
If you'd like ask our team anything, if you have questions, concerns, or additional thoughts, please ping me here or write on the [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|talk page of the project]]. We will gladly answer! Also, [[mw:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Frequently asked questions|see our FAQ]]. Thank you! [[mw:User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|talk]]) 04:15, 22 September 2022 (UTC)
</div>
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== Update on Vector 2022 ==
[[File:Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2022 scrolled.png|thumb]]
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Hello. I'm sorry for not communicating in your language. I'll be grateful if you translated my message. I'm writing on behalf of the [[mw:Reading/Web|Web team]] working on the new skin, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Vector 2022]].
We wanted to apologize for the delays in the deployment of Vector 2022. We know many of you are waiting for this eagerly. We have been delaying the deployment because we have been working on the logos. It has taken us more time than originally expected. Once the logos are ready, we will let you know the exact date of deployment. '''We are planning for either the next (more likely) or the following week'''. If your wiki doesn't currently have a localized logo, we encourage you to [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|reach out to us]] and we can help make one.
We invite you to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements#contact|get involved in the project]]. Contact us if you have any questions or need any help, particularly with the compatibility of gadgets and user scripts. Thank you! [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|talk]]) 23:24, 19 October 2022 (UTC)
</div>
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== Invitation to attend “Ask Me Anything about Movement Charter” Sessions ==
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Community Consultation/Announcement/Ask Me Anything Sessions|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Community Consultation/Announcement/Ask Me Anything Sessions|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Community Consultation/Announcement/Ask Me Anything Sessions}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]
Hello all,
During the 2022 Wikimedia Summit, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee|Movement Charter Drafting Committee]] (MCDC) presented the first outline of the Movement Charter, giving a glimpse on the direction of its future work, and the Charter itself. The MCDC then integrated the initial feedback collected during the Summit. Before proceeding with writing the Charter for the whole Movement, the MCDC wants to interact with community members and gather feedback on the drafts of the three sections: Preamble, Values & Principles, and Roles & Responsibilities (intentions statement). The Movement Charter drafts will be available on the Meta page [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Content|here]] on November 14, 2022. Community wide consultation period on MC will take place from November 20 to December 18, 2022. Learn more about it [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Community Consultation|here]].
With the goal of ensuring that people are well informed to fully participate in the conversations and are empowered to contribute their perspective on the Movement Charter, three '''“Ask Me Anything about Movement Charter"''' sessions have been scheduled in different time zones. Everyone in the Wikimedia Movement is invited to attend these conversations. The aim is to learn about Movement Charter - its goal, purpose, why it matters, and how it impacts your community. MCDC members will attend these sessions to answer your questions and hear community feedback.
The “Ask Me Anything” sessions accommodate communities from different time zones. Only the presentation of the session is recorded and shared afterwards, no recording of conversations. Below is the list of planned events:
*<s>'''Asia/Pacific''': November 4, 2022 at 09:00 UTC ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1667552400 your local time]). Interpretation is available in Chinese and Japanese.</s>
* '''Europe/MENA/Sub Saharan Africa''': November 12, 2022 at 15:00 UTC ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1668265257 your local time]). Interpretation is available in Arabic, French and Russian.
* '''North and South America/ Western Europe''': November 12, 2022 at 15:00 UTC ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1668265257 your local time]). Interpretation is available in Spanish and Portuguese.
On the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Community Consultation|Meta page]] you will find more details; Zoom links will be shared 48 hours ahead of the call.
'''Call for Movement Charter Ambassadors'''
Individuals or groups from all communities who wish to help include and start conversations in their communities on the Movement Charter are encouraged to become [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Movement Charter Ambassadors Program/About|Movement Charter Ambassadors]] (MC Ambassadors). MC Ambassadors will carry out their own activities and get financial support for enabling conversations in their own languages. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Team|Regional facilitators]] from the Movement Strategy and Governance team are available to support applicants with MC Ambassadors grantmaking. If you are interested please sign up [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Movement Charter Ambassadors Program/About|here]]. Should you have specific questions, please reach out to the MSG team via email: strategy2030@wikimedia.org or on the MS forum.
We thank you for your time and participation.
On behalf of the Movement Charter Drafting Committee,<section end="announcement-content" />
[[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] 15:33, 7 November 2022 (UTC)
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== Apply for Funding through the Movement Strategy Community Engagement Package to Support Your Community ==
:''{{More languages}}''
<section begin="announcement-content" />
The Wikimedia Movement Strategy implementation is a collaborative effort for all Wikimedians.
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:MSIG/About|Movement Strategy Implementation Grants]] support projects that take the current state of a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy/Initiatives|Movement Strategy Initiative]] and push it one step forward. If you are looking for an example or some guide on how to engage your community further on Movement Strategy and the Movement Strategy Implementation Grants specifically, you may find this '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:MSIG/Community Engagement Package|community engagement package]]''' helpful.
The goal of this community engagement package is to support more people to access the funding they might need for the implementation work. By becoming a recipient of this grant, you will be able to support other community members to develop further grant applications that fit with your local contexts to benefit your own communities. With this package, the hope is to break down language barriers and to ensure community members have needed information on Movement Strategy to connect with each other. Movement Strategy is a two-way exchange, we can always learn more from the experiences and knowledge of Wikimedians everywhere. We can train and support our peers by using this package, so more people can make use of this great funding opportunity.
If this information interests you or if you have any further thoughts or questions, please do not hesitate to reach out to us as your [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Team|regional facilitators]] to discuss further. We will be more than happy to support you. When you are ready, follow the steps on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:MSIG/About |this page]] to apply. We look forward to receiving your application.
Best regards, <br> Movement Strategy and Governance Team <br> Wikimedia Foundation<section end="announcement-content" />
[[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] 16:26, 14 November 2022 (UTC)
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== Opportunities open for the Ombuds commission and the Case Review Committee ==
<section begin="announcement-content" />
<div style="margin:.2em 0 .5em;margin-{{#switch:{{PAGELANGUAGE}}|ar|arc|ary|arz|azb|bcc|bgn|ckb|bqi|dv|fa|fa-af|glk|ha-arab|he|kk-arab|kk-cn|ks|ku-arab|ms-arab|mzn|pnb|prd|ps|sd|ug|ur|ydd|yi=right|left}}:3ex;">
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Announcement/2023 OC and CRC appointments process|''You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.'']]
''<span class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Announcement/2023 OC and CRC appointments process|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Announcement/2023 OC and CRC appointments process}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</span>''
</div>
Hi everyone! The Ombuds commission (OC) and the Case Review Committee (CRC) are looking for members. People are encouraged to nominate themselves or encourage others they feel would contribute to these groups to do so. There is more information below about the opportunity and the skills that are needed.
'''About the Ombuds commission'''
The Ombuds commission (OC) works on all Wikimedia projects to investigate complaints about violations of the privacy policy, especially in use of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CheckUser policy|CheckUser]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Oversight policy|Oversight]] (also known as Suppression) tools. The Commission mediates between the parties of the investigation and, when violations of the policies are identified, advises the Wikimedia Foundation on best handling. They may also assist the General Counsel, the Chief Executive Officer, or the Board of Trustees of the Foundation in these investigations when legally necessary. For more on the OC's duties and roles, '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ombuds commission|see Ombuds commission on Meta-Wiki]]'''.
Volunteers serving in this role should be experienced Wikimedians, active on any project, who have previously used the CheckUser/Oversight tools OR who have the technical ability to understand these tools and the willingness to learn them. They must be able to communicate in English, the common language of the commission. They are expected to be able to engage neutrally in investigating these concerns and to know when to recuse when other roles and relationships may cause conflict. Commissioners will serve '''two-year terms''' (note that this is different from past years, when the terms have been for one year).
'''About the Case Review Committee'''
The Case Review Committee (CRC) reviews appeals of eligible Trust & Safety office actions. The CRC is a critical layer of oversight to ensure that Wikimedia Foundation office actions are fair and unbiased. They also make sure the Wikimedia Foundation doesn’t overstep established practices or boundaries. For more about the role, '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Case Review Committee|see Case Review Committee on Meta-Wiki]]'''.
We are looking for current or former functionaries and experienced volunteers with an interest in joining this group. Applicants must be fluent in English (additional languages are a strong plus) and willing to abide by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Trust_and_Safety/Case_Review_Committee/Charter|terms of the Committee charter]]. If the work resonates and you qualify, please apply. Committee members will serve '''two-year terms''' (note that this is different from past years, when the terms have been for one year).
'''Applying to join either of these groups'''
Members are required to sign the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Confidentiality agreement for nonpublic information|Confidentiality agreement for nonpublic information]] and must be willing to comply with the appropriate Wikimedia Foundation board policies (such as the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Access to nonpublic information policy|access to non-public information policy]] and the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy|Foundation privacy policy]]). These positions requires a high degree of discretion and trust. Members must also be over 18 years of age.
'''If you are interested in serving in either capacity listed above,''' please write in English to the Trust and Safety team at ca[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org (to apply to the OC) or to the Legal Team at legal[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org (to apply to the CRC) with information about:
* Your primary projects
* Languages you speak/write
* Any experience you have serving on committees, whether movement or non-movement
* Your thoughts on what you could bring to the OC or CRC if appointed
* Any experience you have with the Checkuser or Oversight tools (OC only)
* Any other information you think is relevant
'''The deadline for applications is 31 December 2022 in any timezone.'''
Please feel free to pass this invitation along to any users who you think may be qualified and interested. Thank you!
On behalf of the Committee Support team,<br /><section end="announcement-content" />
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== Community Wishlist Survey 2023 opens in January! ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
''{{int:Please-translate}}''
{{int:Hello}}
The [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023|'''Community Wishlist Survey (CWS) 2023''']], which lets contributors propose and vote for tools and improvements, starts next month on Monday, [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1674496831 23 January 2023, at 18:00 UTC] and will continue annually.
We are inviting you to share your ideas for technical improvements to our tools and platforms. Long experience in editing or technical skills is not required. If you have ever used our software and thought of an idea to improve it, this is the place to come share those ideas!
The dates for the phases of the Survey will be as follows:
* Phase 1: Submit, discuss, and revise proposals – Monday, Jan 23, 2023 to Sunday, Feb 6, 2023
* Phase 2: WMF/Community Tech reviews and organizes proposals – Monday, Jan 30, 2023 to Friday, Feb 10, 2023
* Phase 3: Vote on proposals – Friday, Feb 10, 2023 to Friday, Feb 24, 2023
* Phase 4: Results posted – Tuesday, Feb 28, 2023
If you want to start writing out your ideas ahead of the Survey, you can start thinking about your proposals and draft them in [[m:Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|the CWS sandbox]].
We are grateful to all who participated last year. See you in January 2023!
</div>
{{int:Feedback-thanks-title}} <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">Community Tech, [[m:User:STei (WMF)|STei (WMF)]]</bdi> 12:59, 13 mweri wa ikumi na igiri 2022 (UTC)
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== Vote for your favourite Wikimedia sound logo ==
''{{int:Please-translate}}''<br>
''We are really sorry for posting in English''
[[File:Sound Logo Cover Image - Linkedin.png|800px|center]]
Voting in the Wikimedia sound logo contest [[:commons:Commons:Sound_Logo_Vote|'''has started''']]. From December 6 to 19, 2022, please play a part and help chose the sound that will identify Wikimedia content on audio devices. [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2022/12/06/vote-for-the-sound-of-all-human-knowledge/ Learn more on Diff].
The sound logo team is grateful to everyone who participated in this global contest. We received 3,235 submissions from 2,094 participants in 135 countries. We are incredibly grateful to the team of [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2022/10/31/screening-3235-sound-submissions/ volunteer screeners] and the [[meta:Communications/Sound_Logo/Contest_proposal#How_will_the_final_selection_happen?|selection committee]] who, among others, helped bring us to where we are today. It is now up to Wikimedia to choose the Sound Of All Human Knowledge.
Best wishes,
== Feminism and Folklore 2023 ==
<div style="border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;>
[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2023 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]]
::<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<center>''{{int:please-translate}}''</center>
Dear Wiki Community,
Christmas Greetings and a Happy New Year 2023,
You are humbly invited to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023|Feminism and Folklore 2023]]''' writing competition from February 1, 2023, to March 31, 2023 on your local Wikipedia. This year, Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's issues, and gender-focused topics for the project, with a [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2023|Wiki Loves Folklore]] gender gap focus and a folk culture theme on Wikipedia.
You can help Wikipedia's coverage of folklore from your area by writing or improving articles about things like folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer folklore figures, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales, and more. Users can help create new articles, expand or translate from a [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023/List of Articles|list]] of suggested articles.
Organisers are requested to work on the following action items to sign up their communities for the project:
# Create a page for the contest on the local wiki.
# Set up a fountain tool or dashboard.
# Create the local list and mention the timeline and local and international prizes.
# Request local admins for site notice.
# Link the local page and the fountain/dashboard link on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023/Project Page|meta project page]].
This year we would be supporting the community's financial aid for Internet and childcare support. This would be provided for the local team including their jury and coordinator team. This support is opt-in and non mandatory. Kindly fill in [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSea81OO0lVgUBd551iIiENXht7BRCISYZlKyBQlemZu_j2OHQ/viewform this Google form] and mark a mail to [mailto:support@wikilovesfolklore.org support@wikilovesfolklore.org] with the subject line starting as [Stipend] Name or Username/Language. The last date to sign up for internet and childcare aid from our team is 20th of January 2023, We encourage the language coordinators to sign up their community on this link by the 25th of January 2023.
Learn more about the contest and prizes on our [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023|project page]]. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2023/Project Page|meta talk page]] or by email us if you need any assistance.
We look forward to your immense coordination.
Thank you and Best wishes,
[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023|Feminism and Folklore 2023 International Team]]
::::Stay connected [[File:B&W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]] [[File:B&W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]]
</div></div>
--[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 10:23, 24 mweri wa ikumi na igiri 2022 (UTC)
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== Global ban for PlanespotterA320/RespectCE ==
Per the [[m:Global bans|Global bans]] policy, I'm informing the project of this request for comment: [[m:Requests for comment/Global ban for PlanespotterA320 (2) ]] about banning a member from your community. Thank you.--[[User:Lemonaka|Lemonaka]] ([[User talk:Lemonaka|talk]]) 21:40, 6 February 2023 (UTC)
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== Editing news 2023 #1 ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="message"/><i>[[m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter/2023/February|Read this in another language]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]</i>
This newsletter includes two key updates about the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Editing team|Editing]] team's work:
# The Editing team will finish adding new features to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project|Talk pages project]] and deploy it.
# They are beginning a new project, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check|Edit check]].
<strong>Talk pages project</strong>
[[File:Page Frame Features on desktop.png|alt=Screenshot showing the talk page design changes that are currently available as beta features at all Wikimedia wikis. These features include information about the number of people and comments within each discussion.|thumb|300px|Some of the upcoming changes]]
The Editing team is nearly finished with this first phase of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk_pages_project|Talk pages project]]. Nearly all [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability|new features]] are available now in the [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Feature for {{int:discussiontools-preference-label}}]].
It will show information about how active a discussion is, such as the date of the most recent comment. There will soon be a new "{{int:skin-action-addsection}}" button. You will be able to turn them off at [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion]]. Please [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Talk_pages_project/Usability#c-PPelberg_(WMF)-20230215001000-Feedback:_Proposed_Revisions_to_%22Add_topic%22_button|tell them what you think]].
[[File:Daily edit completion rates mobile talk pages.png|thumb|300px|Daily edit completion rate by test group: DiscussionTools (test group) and MobileFrontend overlay (control group)]]
An A/B test for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Mobile|{{int:discussiontools-preference-label}} on the mobile site]] has finished. Editors were [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk_pages_project/Mobile#Status_Updates|more successful with {{int:discussiontools-preference-label}}]]. The Editing team is enabling these features for all editors on the mobile site.
<strong>New Project: Edit Check</strong>
The Editing team is beginning [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check|a project to help new editors of Wikipedia]]. It will help people identify some problems before they click "{{int:publishchanges}}". The first tool will encourage people to add references when they add new content. Please [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Watchlist|watch]] that page for more information. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Editing_team/Community_Conversations#20230303|join a conference call on 3 March 2023]] to learn more.<section end="message"/>
</div>
–[[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}]]) 23:24, 22 mweri wa keri 2023 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Your wiki will be in read only soon</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="server-switch"/><div class="plainlinks">
[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]
The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems.
All traffic will switch on '''{{#time:j xg|2023-03-01|en}}'''. The test will start at '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2023-03-01T14:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2023-03-01T14:00}}]'''.
Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future.
'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''
*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on {{#time:l j xg Y|2023-03-01|en}}.
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.
''Other effects'':
*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
* We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] will be unavailable for about 90 minutes.
This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div><section end="server-switch"/>
</div>
<span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|{{int:talk}}]])</span> 21:20, 27 mweri wa keri 2023 (UTC)
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== Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2023: We are back! ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
[[File:UCDM 2023 promo.png|180px|right]]
{{int:please-translate}}
Hello, dear Wikipedians!<br/>
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[:en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine]] and [[:en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the third edition of writing challenge "'''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2023|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''", which lasts from 1st until 31st March 2023. The campaign is dedicated to famous Ukrainian artists of cinema, music, literature, architecture, design and cultural phenomena of Ukraine that are now part of world heritage. We accept contribution in every language! The most active contesters will receive [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2023/Prizes|prizes]].<br/>
We invite you to take part and help us improve the coverage of Ukrainian culture on Wikipedia in your language! Also, we plan to set up a [[m:CentralNotice/Request/UCDM 2023|banner]] to notify users of the possibility to participate in such a challenge!
</div>
[[m:User:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|ValentynNefedov (WMUA)]] ([[m:User talk:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|talk]]) 07:58, 1 March 2023 (UTC)
</div>
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Wikimania 2023 Welcoming Program Submissions</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="wikimania-program-submissions"/>[[File:Wikimedia_Singapore_Logo.svg|right|frameless]]Do you want to host an in-person or virtual session at Wikimania 2023? Maybe a hands-on workshop, a lively discussion, a fun performance, a catchy poster, or a memorable lightning talk? [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/2023:Program/Submissions|'''Submissions are open until March 28''']]. The event will have dedicated hybrid blocks, so virtual submissions and pre-recorded content are also welcome. If you have any questions, please join us at an upcoming conversation on March 12 or 19, or reach out by email at wikimania@wikimedia.org or on Telegram. More information on-wiki.<section end="wikimania-program-submissions"/>
</div>
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Your wiki will be in read-only soon</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="server-switch"/><div class="plainlinks">
[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]
The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems.
All traffic will switch on '''{{#time:j xg|2023-04-26|en}}'''. The test will start at '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2023-04-26T14:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2023-04-26T14:00}}]'''.
Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future.
'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''
*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on {{#time:l j xg Y|2023-04-26|en}}.
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.
''Other effects'':
*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
* We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] will be unavailable for about 90 minutes.
This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div><section end="server-switch"/>
</div>
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:41, 21 mweri wa kana 2023 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Seeking volunteers for the next step in the Universal Code of Conduct process</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee/Nominations/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee/Nominations/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
Hello,
As follow-up to [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/IOMVS7W75ZYMABQGOQ2QH2JAURC3CHGH/ the message about the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines] by Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees Vice Chair, Shani Evenstein Sigalov, I am reaching out about the next steps. I want to bring your attention to the next stage of the Universal Code of Conduct process, which is forming a building committee for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C). I invite community members with experience and deep interest in community health and governance to nominate themselves to be part of the U4C building committee, which needs people who are:
* Community members in good standing
* Knowledgeable about movement community processes, such as, but not limited to, policy drafting, participatory decision making, and application of existing rules and policies on Wikimedia projects
* Aware and appreciative of the diversity of the movement, such as, but not limited to, languages spoken, identity, geography, and project type
* Committed to participate for the entire U4C Building Committee period from mid-May - December 2023
* Comfortable with engaging in difficult, but productive conversations
* Confidently able to communicate in English
The Building Committee shall consist of volunteer community members, affiliate board or staff, and Wikimedia Foundation staff.
The Universal Code of Conduct has been a process strengthened by the skills and knowledge of the community and I look forward to what the U4C Building Committee creates. If you are interested in joining the Building Committee, please either [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/U4C_Building_Committee/Nominations|sign up on the Meta-Wiki page]], or contact ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org by May 12, 2023. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/U4C_Building_Committee|Read more on Meta-Wiki]]'''.
Best regards,<br /><section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 19:00, 26 mweri wa kana 2023 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Selection of the U4C Building Committee</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
The next stage in the Universal Code of Conduct process is establishing a Building Committee to create the charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C). The Building Committee has been selected. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/U4C_Building_Committee|Read about the members and the work ahead on Meta-wiki]].<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
-- [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Project|UCoC Project Team]], 04:20, 27 mweri wa itano 2023 (UTC)
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==MinT Machine Translation enabled and plans to deploy Content and Section Translation to Kikuyu Wikipedia==
{{int:Hello}} Kikuyu Wikipedians!
Apologies as this message is not in your language, {{int:Please help translate}} to your language.
The WMF Language team has added a machine translation (MT) system supporting [https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:ContentTranslation Content Translation] for the first time in your Wikipedia called MinT; you can use [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Content_translation/Machine_Translation/MinT MinT machine translation] when translating Wikipedia articles using the Content Translation tool.
The WMF Language team provides the MinT service. It is hosted in the Wikimedia Foundation Infrastructure with [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_machine_translation neural machine translation] models that other organizations have released with an open-source license. MinT integrates translation based on [https://ai.facebook.com/research/no-language-left-behind/ NLLB-200] and [https://opus.nlpl.eu/ OpusMT] and will replace those as separate options. This MT will be set as default in your Wikipedia. Still, you can choose not to use it by selecting "Start with empty paragraph" from the "Initial Translation" dropdown menu.
Since MinT is hosted in the WMF Infrastructure and the models are open source, it adheres to Wikipedia's policies about attribution of rights, your privacy as a user and brand representation. You can find more information about the MinT Machine translation and the models on [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Content_translation/Machine_Translation/MinT this page].
Please note that the use of the MinT MT is not compulsory. However, we would want your community to:
*use it to improve the quality of the Machine Translation service
*please [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk:Content_translation provide feedback] about the service and its quality, and ask questions about this addition.
'''Plans to deploy the Content and Section translation tool'''
Now that you have Machine Translation support in your Wikipedia, We will enable the Content and Section translation by default to your Wikipedia if there are no objections from your community.
The [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Content_translation/Section_translation Section Translation] extends the capabilities of [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Content_translation Content Translation] to support mobile devices. On mobile, the tool will:
*Guide you to translate one section at a time in order to expand existing articles or create new ones
*Make it easy to transfer knowledge across languages anytime from your mobile device
After enabling it, we’ll monitor the content created with the tools and process all the feedback. In any case, feel free to try the current implementation of the Section Translation tool in [https://test.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ContentTranslation&from=en&to=no&sx=true#/ our testing instance] and raise any concerns or questions you may already have as a reply to this message or on [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk:Content_translation/Section_translation the project talk page]
We trust that introducing this MT is a good support to the Content and Section Translation tool once it is enabled.
Thank you!
[[User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[User talk:UOzurumba (WMF)|talk]]) 20:20, 15 mweri wa gatadato 2023 (UTC) On behalf of the WMF Language team.
== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Announcing the new Elections Committee members</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee/Nominatons/2023/Announcement - new members|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee/Nominatons/2023/Announcement - new members|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections committee/Nominatons/2023/Announcement - new members}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
Hello there,
We are glad to announce [[listarchive:list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/4TALOUFPAP2VDBR27GKRVOP7IGQYU3DB/|the new members and advisors of the Elections Committee]]. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee|Elections Committee]] assists with the design and implementation of the process to select Community- and Affiliate-Selected trustees for the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees. After an open nomination process, the strongest candidates spoke with the Board and four candidates were asked to join the Elections Committee. Four other candidates were asked to participate as advisors.
Thank you to all the community members who submitted their names for consideration. We look forward to working with the Elections Committee in the near future.
On behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees,<br /><section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 18:00, 28 mweri wa gatadato 2023 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Review the Charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee/Announcement - Review|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee/Announcement - Review}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
Hello all,
I am pleased to share the next step in the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] work. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) draft charter]] is now ready for your review.
The [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|Enforcement Guidelines]] require a [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines#4.5_U4C_Building_Committee|Building Committee]] form to draft a charter that outlines procedures and details for a global committee to be called the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines#4._UCoC_Coordinating_Committee_(U4C)|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]]. Over the past few months, the U4C Building Committee worked together as a group to discuss and draft the U4C charter. The U4C Building Committee welcomes feedback about the draft charter now through 22 September 2023. After that date, the U4C Building Committee will revise the charter as needed and a community vote will open shortly afterward.
Join the conversation during the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee#Conversation hours|conversation hours]] or on [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|Meta-wiki]].
Best,<br /><section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]], on behalf of the U4C Building Committee, 15:35, 28 mweri wa kanana 2023 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Your wiki will be in read-only soon</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="server-switch"/><div class="plainlinks">
[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]
The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will switch the traffic between its data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems.
All traffic will switch on '''{{#time:j xg|2023-09-20|en}}'''. The test will start at '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2023-09-20T14:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2023-09-20T14:00}}]'''.
Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future.
'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''
*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on {{#time:l j xg Y|2023-09-20|en}}.
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.
''Other effects'':
*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
* We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] will be unavailable for about 90 minutes.
This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div><section end="server-switch"/>
</div>
[[User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek_(WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|talk]]) 09:23, 15 mweri wa kenda 2023 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">== Opportunities open for the Affiliations Committee, Ombuds commission, and the Case Review Committee ==</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
<div style="margin:.2em 0 .5em;margin-{{#switch:{{PAGELANGUAGE}}|ar|arc|ary|arz|azb|bcc|bgn|ckb|bqi|dv|fa|fa-af|glk|ha-arab|he|kk-arab|kk-cn|ks|ku-arab|ms-arab|mzn|pnb|prd|ps|sd|ug|ur|ydd|yi=right|left}}:3ex;">
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments/Announcement/Short|''You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.'']]
''<span class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments/Announcement/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments/Announcement/Short}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</span>''</div>
Hi everyone! The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Affiliations Committee|Affiliations Committee]] (AffCom), [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ombuds_commission|Ombuds commission]] (OC), and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Trust_and_Safety/Case_Review_Committee|Case Review Committee]] (CRC) are looking for new members. These volunteer groups provide important structural and oversight support for the community and movement. People are encouraged to nominate themselves or encourage others they feel would contribute to these groups to apply. There is more information about the roles of the groups, the skills needed, and the opportunity to apply on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments|'''Meta-wiki page''']].
On behalf of the Committee Support team,<br /><section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
~ [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 16:41, 9 mweri wa ikumi 2023 (UTC) </div>
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Review and comment on the 2024 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees selection rules package</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Rules package review - short| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Rules package review - short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Rules package review - short}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
Dear all,
Please review and comment on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees selection rules package from now until 29 October 2023. The selection rules package was based on older versions by the Elections Committee and will be used in the 2024 Board of Trustees selection. Providing your comments now will help them provide a smoother, better Board selection process. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|More on the Meta-wiki page]].
Best,
Katie Chan <br>
Chair of the Elections Committee<br /><section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
01:12, 17 mweri wa ikumi 2023 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Coming soon: Reference Previews</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="ReferencePreviewsDefault"/>
[[File:Example_of_a_Reference_Preview.png|right|300px]]
A new feature is coming to your wiki soon: Reference Previews are popups for references. Such popups have existed on wikis as local gadgets for many years. Now there is a central solution, available on all wikis, and consistent with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Page Previews|PagePreviews feature]].
Reference Previews will be visible to everyone, including readers. If you don’t want to see them, [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews#Opt-out feature|you can opt out]]. If you are [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-gadgets|using the gadgets]] Reference Tooltips or Navigation Popups, you won’t see Reference Previews unless you disable the gadget.
Reference Previews have been a beta feature on many wikis since 2019, and a default feature on some since 2021. Deployment is planned for November 22.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Reference Previews|Help page]]
* [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews|Project page with more information (in English)]].
* Feedback is welcome [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews|on this talk page]].
-- For [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Wikimedia Deutschland’s Technical Wishes]] team,
<section end="ReferencePreviewsDefault"/>
</div>
[[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]], 13:11, 15 mweri wa ikumi na imwe 2023 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">(New) Feature on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]]: Adding geopoints via QID</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="Body"/>Since September 2022, it is possible to create geopoints using a QID. Many wiki contributors have asked for this feature, but it is not being used much. Therefore, we would like to remind you about it. More information can be found on the [[M:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Geoinformation/Geopoints via QID|project page]]. If you have any comments, please let us know on the [[M:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Geoinformation/Geopoints via QID|talk page]]. – Best regards, the team of Technical Wishes at Wikimedia Deutschland
<section end="Body"/>
</div>
[[M:User:Thereza Mengs (WMDE)|Thereza Mengs (WMDE)]] 12:31, 13 mweri wa ikumi na igiri 2023 (UTC)
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== Do you use Wikidata in Wikimedia sibling projects? Tell us about your experiences ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
''Note: Apologies for cross-posting and sending in English.''
Hello, the '''[[m:WD4WMP|Wikidata for Wikimedia Projects]]''' team at Wikimedia Deutschland would like to hear about your experiences using Wikidata in the sibling projects. If you are interested in sharing your opinion and insights, please consider signing up for an interview with us in this '''[https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/Wikidata-for-Wikimedia-Interviews Registration form]'''.<br>
''Currently, we are only able to conduct interviews in English.''
The front page of the form has more details about what the conversation will be like, including how we would '''compensate''' you for your time.
For more information, visit our ''[[m:WD4WMP/AddIssue|project issue page]]'' where you can also share your experiences in written form, without an interview.<br>We look forward to speaking with you, [[m:User:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|Danny Benjafield (WMDE)]] ([[m:User talk:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|talk]]) 08:53, 5 January 2024 (UTC)
</div>
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== Reusing references: Can we look over your shoulder? ==
''Apologies for writing in English.''
The Technical Wishes team at Wikimedia Deutschland is planning to [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Reusing references|make reusing references easier]]. For our research, we are looking for wiki contributors willing to show us how they are interacting with references.
* The format will be a 1-hour video call, where you would share your screen. [https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/User-research-into-Reusing-References-Sign-up-Form-2024/en/ More information here].
* Interviews can be conducted in English, German or Dutch.
* [[mw:WMDE_Engineering/Participate_in_UX_Activities#Compensation|Compensation is available]].
* Sessions will be held in January and February.
* [https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/User-research-into-Reusing-References-Sign-up-Form-2024/en/ Sign up here if you are interested.]
* Please note that we probably won’t be able to have sessions with everyone who is interested. Our UX researcher will try to create a good balance of wiki contributors, e.g. in terms of wiki experience, tech experience, editing preferences, gender, disability and more. If you’re a fit, she will reach out to you to schedule an appointment.
We’re looking forward to seeing you, [[m:User:Thereza Mengs (WMDE)| Thereza Mengs (WMDE)]]
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== Feminism and Folklore 2024 ==
<div style="border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;>
[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2024 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]]
::<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<center>''{{int:please-translate}}''</center>
Dear Wiki Community,
You are humbly invited to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024|Feminism and Folklore 2024]]''' writing competition from February 1, 2023, to March 31, 2023 on your local Wikipedia. This year, Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's issues, and gender-focused topics for the project, with a [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024|Wiki Loves Folklore]] gender gap focus and a folk culture theme on Wikipedia.
You can help Wikipedia's coverage of folklore from your area by writing or improving articles about things like folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer folklore figures, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales, and more. Users can help create new articles, expand or translate from a generated list of suggested articles.
Organisers are requested to work on the following action items to sign up their communities for the project:
# Create a page for the contest on the local wiki.
# Set up a campaign on '''CampWiz''' tool.
# Create the local list and mention the timeline and local and international prizes.
# Request local admins for site notice.
# Link the local page and the CampWiz link on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024/Project Page|meta project page]].
This year, the Wiki Loves Folklore Tech Team has introduced two new tools to enhance support for the campaign. These tools include the '''Article List Generator by Topic''' and '''CampWiz'''. The Article List Generator by Topic enables users to identify articles on the English Wikipedia that are not present in their native language Wikipedia. Users can customize their selection criteria, and the tool will present a table showcasing the missing articles along with suggested titles. Additionally, users have the option to download the list in both CSV and wikitable formats. Notably, the CampWiz tool will be employed for the project for the first time, empowering users to effectively host the project with a jury. Both tools are now available for use in the campaign. [https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/ '''Click here to access these tools''']
Learn more about the contest and prizes on our [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024|project page]]. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2024/Project Page|meta talk page]] or by email us if you need any assistance.
We look forward to your immense coordination.
Thank you and Best wishes,
'''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024|Feminism and Folklore 2024 International Team]]'''
::::Stay connected [[File:B&W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]] [[File:B&W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]]
</div></div>
--[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 07:26, 18 mweri wa mbere 2024 (UTC)
== Wiki Loves Folklore is back! ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
{{int:please-translate}}
[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]
Dear Wiki Community,
You are humbly invited to participate in the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024|Wiki Loves Folklore 2024]]''' an international photography contest organized on Wikimedia Commons to document folklore and intangible cultural heritage from different regions, including, folk creative activities and many more. It is held every year from the '''1st till the 31st''' of March.
You can help in enriching the folklore documentation on Commons from your region by taking photos, audios, videos, and [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&campaign=wlf_2024 submitting] them in this commons contest.
You can also [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024/Organize|organize a local contest]] in your country and support us in translating the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024/Translations|project pages]] to help us spread the word in your native language.
Feel free to contact us on our [[:c:Commons talk:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024|project Talk page]] if you need any assistance.
'''Kind regards,'''
'''Wiki loves Folklore International Team'''
-- [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 07:26, 18 mweri wa mbere 2024 (UTC)
</div></div>
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Vote on the Charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting opens|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting opens}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello all,
I am reaching out to you today to announce that the voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) Charter is now open. Community members may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|cast their vote and provide comments about the charter via SecurePoll]] now through '''2 February 2024'''. Those of you who voiced your opinions during the development of the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|UCoC Enforcement Guidelines]] will find this process familiar.
The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|current version of the U4C Charter]] is on Meta-wiki with translations available.
Read the charter, go vote and share this note with others in your community. I can confidently say the U4C Building Committee looks forward to your participation.
On behalf of the UCoC Project team,<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 18:08, 19 mweri wa mbere 2024 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Last days to vote on the Charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting reminder|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting reminder}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello all,
I am reaching out to you today to remind you that the voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) charter will close on '''2 February 2024'''. Community members may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|cast their vote and provide comments about the charter via SecurePoll]]. Those of you who voiced your opinions during the development of the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|UCoC Enforcement Guidelines]] will find this process familiar.
The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|current version of the U4C charter]] is on Meta-wiki with translations available.
Read the charter, go vote and share this note with others in your community. I can confidently say the U4C Building Committee looks forward to your participation.
On behalf of the UCoC Project team,<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 17:00, 31 mweri wa mbere 2024 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Announcing the results of the UCoC Coordinating Committee Charter ratification vote</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - results|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - results}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Dear all,
Thank you everyone for following the progress of the Universal Code of Conduct. I am writing to you today to announce the outcome of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|ratification vote]] on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee Charter]]. 1746 contributors voted in this ratification vote with 1249 voters supporting the Charter and 420 voters not. The ratification vote process allowed for voters to provide comments about the Charter.
A report of voting statistics and a summary of voter comments will be published on Meta-wiki in the coming weeks.
Please look forward to hearing about the next steps soon.
On behalf of the UCoC Project team,<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 18:23, 12 mweri wa keri 2024 (UTC)
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== Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2024: We are back! ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
[[File:UCDM 2024 general.jpg|180px|right]]
{{int:please-translate}}
Hello, dear Wikipedians!<br/>
[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[:en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|MFA of Ukraine]] and [[:en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the forth edition of writing challenge "'''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2024|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''", which lasts from 1st until 31st March 2024. The campaign is dedicated to famous Ukrainian artists of cinema, music, literature, architecture, design and cultural phenomena of Ukraine that are now part of world heritage. We accept contribution in every language! The most active contesters will receive prizes.<br/>
We invite you to take part and help us improve the coverage of Ukrainian culture on Wikipedia in your language! Also, we plan to set up a [[:m:CentralNotice/Request/UCDM 2024|banner]] to notify users of the possibility to participate in such a challenge! [[:m:User:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|ValentynNefedov (WMUA)]] ([[:m:User talk:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|talk]])
</div>
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Report of the U4C Charter ratification and U4C Call for Candidates now available</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – call for candidates| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – call for candidates}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello all,
I am writing to you today with two important pieces of information. First, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Vote results|report of the comments from the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) Charter ratification]] is now available. Secondly, the call for candidates for the U4C is open now through April 1, 2024.
The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. Community members are invited to submit their applications for the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].
Per the charter, there are 16 seats on the U4C: eight community-at-large seats and eight regional seats to ensure the U4C represents the diversity of the movement.
Read more and submit your application on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024|Meta-wiki]].
On behalf of the UCoC project team,<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 16:25, 5 mweri wa gatato 2024 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees 2024 Selection</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
: ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
: ''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>''
Dear all,
This year, the term of 4 (four) Community- and Affiliate-selected Trustees on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees will come to an end [1]. The Board invites the whole movement to participate in this year’s selection process and vote to fill those seats.
The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Elections Committee]] will oversee this process with support from Foundation staff [2]. The Board Governance Committee created a Board Selection Working Group from Trustees who cannot be candidates in the 2024 community- and affiliate-selected trustee selection process composed of Dariusz Jemielniak, Nataliia Tymkiv, Esra'a Al Shafei, Kathy Collins, and Shani Evenstein Sigalov [3]. The group is tasked with providing Board oversight for the 2024 trustee selection process, and for keeping the Board informed. More details on the roles of the Elections Committee, Board, and staff are here [4].
Here are the key planned dates:
* May 2024: Call for candidates and call for questions
* June 2024: Affiliates vote to shortlist 12 candidates (no shortlisting if 15 or less candidates apply) [5]
* June-August 2024: Campaign period
* End of August / beginning of September 2024: Two-week community voting period
* October–November 2024: Background check of selected candidates
* Board's Meeting in December 2024: New trustees seated
Learn more about the 2024 selection process - including the detailed timeline, the candidacy process, the campaign rules, and the voter eligibility criteria - on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|this Meta-wiki page]], and make your plan.
'''Election Volunteers'''
Another way to be involved with the 2024 selection process is to be an Election Volunteer. Election Volunteers are a bridge between the Elections Committee and their respective community. They help ensure their community is represented and mobilize them to vote. Learn more about the program and how to join on this [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Election Volunteers|Meta-wiki page]].
Best regards,
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Pundit|Dariusz Jemielniak]] (Governance Committee Chair, Board Selection Working Group)
[1] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/Results#Elected
[2] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Committee:Elections_Committee_Charter
[3] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Minutes:2023-08-15#Governance_Committee
[4] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee/Roles
[5] Even though the ideal number is 12 candidates for 4 open seats, the shortlisting process will be triggered if there are more than 15 candidates because the 1-3 candidates that are removed might feel ostracized and it would be a lot of work for affiliates to carry out the shortlisting process to only eliminate 1-3 candidates from the candidate list.<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]]19:57, 12 mweri wa gatato 2024 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Your wiki will be in read-only soon</span> ==
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<section begin="server-switch"/><div class="plainlinks">
[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]
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[[user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]], 00:01, 15 mweri wa gatato 2024 (UTC)
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Ndemookirathĩ
0
1399
19727
16786
2020-06-15T19:50:29Z
186.143.163.11
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[[File:2019 Democracy index.svg|thumb|350px|]]
'''Ndemokirathĩ''' nĩ kuga thirikari ya andu ĩthondeketwo nĩ andũ nĩ ũndũ wa andũ.
[[Image:Freedom House world map 2005.png|thumb|350px|
This map reflects the findings of [[Freedom House]]'s survey [[Freedom in the World 2006]], which reports the state of world freedom in 2005. It is one of the most widely used measures of democracy by researchers.[http://polisci.la.psu.edu/faculty/Casper/caspertufisPAweb.pdf]
{{legend|#219A57|Free.}} Freedom House considers these to be liberal democracies.[http://www.freedomhouse.org/template.cfm?page=35&year=2005]
{{legend|#FFC27B|Partly Free}}
{{legend|#B30000|Not Free}}]]
[[Category:Politics]]
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Kĩrĩnyaga
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1400
21696
20997
2024-03-05T15:10:56Z
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==Kĩrĩma Gĩa Kĩrĩnyaga==
[[File:Sunrise over Mount Kenya.jpg|300px|right|thumb|Kĩrĩnyaga]]
(Nokĩo gĩtagwo Kĩrĩma kĩa Yũ nĩ Embu na Mount Kenya nĩ Comba) Mũri wa Kiugo Kĩrĩnyaga uumĩte harĩ kiugo Nyaga kĩrĩa ũingi wakĩo nĩ Manyaganyaga kana Nyaganyaga. Kĩrĩma gĩa Kĩrĩnyaga kĩonekaga kĩrĩ na nyaga (Nyaganyaga)(gĩthwaĩri: "madoadoa") nĩ toondũ wa ira (gĩthwaĩri: barafu) rĩrĩa rĩkoragwo rĩnyagĩĩte tũthũrũmũndũ-inĩ (peak) twa kĩrĩma kĩu. Kĩrĩnyaga nĩ kĩrĩma kĩrĩa kĩna nyaga (spotted mountain). Ira thĩinĩ wa Bũrũri wa Kĩrĩnyaga ũrĩa ũikaragwo ni Agĩkũyũ rĩonekaga o kĩrĩma-inĩ gĩa Kĩrĩnyaga. Nĩ ũndũ Agĩkũyũ metĩkĩtie Ngai aikaraga Kĩrĩma-inĩ gĩa Kĩrĩnyaga, hĩndĩ ĩrĩa matekwenda kũmũtengũra, mamwĩtaga Mwene-Nyaga
==Kauntĩ Ya Kĩrinyaga==
Kauntĩ ya Kĩrĩnyaga nĩ ĩmwe ya kauntĩ mĩrongo ĩna na mũgwanja cia bũrũri wa Kenya. Kauntĩ ya Kĩrĩnyaga oro hau nĩ ĩmwe ya kauntĩ cia bũrũri wa Mũgĩkũyũ na ĩikaragwo mũnõ mũno nĩ Agĩkũyũ. Kĩrĩnyaga ĩriganĩtie na Nyĩrĩ, Embu na Mũrang'a.
Nginya mwaka-inĩ wa 2017 kauntĩ ya Kĩrĩnyaga ĩtongooretio ni mangavana erĩ. Ngavana wa mbere wa Kĩrĩnyaga arĩ Joseph Ndathi. Ndathi - ũrĩa oimĩte Gĩcũgũ - arĩ ngavana kuma 2013 nginya 2017. Ngavana wa kerĩ wa Kĩrĩnyaga nĩ Ann Waigũrũ. Waigũrũ acagũrirwo kĩthurano-inĩ kĩa mweri wa kanana mwaka wa ngiri igĩrĩ na ikũmi na mũgwanja. Ann Waigũrũ nĩ ũmwe wa mangavana o erĩ atumia gũcagũrwo Kenya.
[[Category:Kenya]]
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Gigikuyu
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1406
2555
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2005-11-03T02:44:56Z
24.251.68.75
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#REDIRECT [[Gĩgĩkũyũ]]
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Gĩgĩkũyũ
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2024-03-09T18:14:24Z
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==Matemo==
Gĩkũyũ nĩ ĩmwe ya [[thiomi cia kĩmerera bũrũri-inĩ wa kenya]]. kĩhumo gĩa rũthiomi rũrũ nĩ rũrĩrĩ rwa [[agĩkũyũ]] no nĩ rũthegeete ndũrũrĩ-inĩ iria cirĩ hakuhĩ na kĩrĩma kenya; icio nĩ amerũ, aembu, mbeere na tharaka nithi.
nĩ kũrĩ na [[iganda cia ũharũkia]] nyingĩ iria ikinyangia ndũmĩrĩri na rũthiomi rwa gĩkũyũ, ta ceceni cia kameme, tv ona hamwe miro mĩerũ ya nenda cia ũkinyanĩria nĩcibacĩrĩirie itara cia kwambararia rũthiomi; ta viusasa, youtube, facebook ..na ingĩ nyigĩ. ceceni cia tũmeme na tv iria irĩ ngumo mũno nĩ; inooro, kameme, coro, njata na mt kenya.
no kũrĩ na aini na andĩki mahũthagĩraga rũthiomi rũrũ. mũini ũrĩa wĩna ang'etia aingĩ mũno gĩtara-inĩ kĩa youtube nĩ mũini wa [[nyĩmbo cia kĩgooco]] [[Cirũ wa GP]] ũrĩa rĩu (30dec2020) arĩ na ang'etia mirrioni mĩrongo ĩtano na inya (54 million views).<ref>[[Mbĩtĩka cĩa kĩũma kĩharoinĩ kĩa youtube (most viewed youtube videos)]]</ref> na o ho, [[Nyĩimbo cia mũgithi]] nĩ irĩ na ngumo mũno, bendera ĩgĩtitikwo na ainĩ ta [[samidoh]], gatutura, salim young na angĩ aigĩ.
mwandĩki ũrĩa wandĩkĩte kĩbuku kĩrĩa kĩrahu mũno na rũthiomi rũrũ nĩ [[Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o]] na kĩbuku gĩake "Mũrogi wa Kagogo".
== Ndemwa ==
[[A]] [[B]] [[C]] [[ND]] [[E]] [[G]] [[H]] [[I]] [[NJ]] [[NG]] [[K]] [[M]] [[MB]] [[N]] [[O]] [[R]] [[T]] [[U]] [[W]] [[Y]] [[NY]]
==Ciũgo Gĩtaũ==
Ũgwo nĩ kuuga [[mũtaũrĩre wa Ciugo cia gĩkũyũ|mũtaũrĩre wa Ciugo cia]] [[Gĩkũyũ]]Ya mbere yaambirwo nĩ athũngũ arĩa mokĩĩte kuhunjia [[Ũkristiano]] [[Abĩrika]]
Ĩno nĩ ndereti ĩtarĩ yagĩa njũgwa ya woma bũrũri-inĩ wa Gĩkũyũ, no ona kũrĩ ũgwo, hena njamba ngũrani cigiginyanĩte kũamba rũhonge rwa gũtaũra ciugo ta [[Francis Njũgũna Gĩchimũ]] na [[Njenga wa Mũrĩithi]]
==Mathoga ma thiomi cia Abrika==
Mũigana wa thiomi cia [[Abĩrika]] nĩ gĩcunjĩ kĩmwe gĩa ithatũ gĩa thiomi ciothe cia thĩ. Imwe cia cio ciaragio mabũrũri-inĩ maingĩ nĩ andũ milioni nyingĩ no nĩ iteanĩirio na igakomererio nĩ thiomi cia ageni kwambĩrĩria mĩaka ya [[1900]] kĩambĩrĩria-inĩ. Nĩ ũndũ rũthiomi nĩ ruo rũkuuaga mũtũũrĩre wa andũ mwanya, thiomi ng’eni itingĩhota gũkuua mũtũũrĩre wa andũ a [[Abĩrika]]. Ũhũthĩri wa thiomi ng’eni mathukuru-inĩ ũrutaga ciana kwaga kwĩyona ũrĩa kwagĩrĩire kana kwĩrora na maitho ma ageni eene thiomi icio ng’eni cihũthĩraga.
Nĩ gũkoretwo na mĩcemanio mĩingĩ ya kwarĩrĩria ũkũria wa thiomi cia Afrika na ũhũthĩri wa cio mathomo-inĩ, no maũndũ macio matirĩ mahinga. Thiomi cia [[Abĩrika]] itirakũranĩra na thĩ hamwe na sayanisi ta ũrĩa ciagĩrĩirũo nĩ ũndũ arĩa athomu kaingĩ matiandĩkaga maũgĩ mao na thiomi icio. Tondũ rũthiomi nĩ ikũmbĩ rĩa kĩririkano kĩa mũingĩ (Thiong'o, 1986) na nĩ gũkoretwo na ũteanĩria na wonoria wa ũgĩ kuma thiomi-inĩ cia Afrika hatarĩ gũciongerera ũgĩ mwerũ, mũicoi-nĩ Abĩrika ĩtigĩtwo na makũmbĩ iberi, tũkĩaria ma kana na ngerekano. Na tondũ ũgĩ ũrĩa woneka ndũcokagĩrĩra thiomi cia Abĩrika nĩ ũndũ nĩ iteanĩirio, gĩthomo kĩa Abĩrika gĩtirĩ irĩ kana irĩĩri cia bata. Ĩndĩ, o na kwĩ na ikwĩro ta icio, mũng’eng’ano wa gũkũria thiomi cia Afrika nĩ wambĩrĩirie na wĩra ũyũ wa bata no mũhaka ũrĩke tondũ gũtirĩ mũndũ ũngĩhota kũgirĩrĩria rĩciria kahinda ka rĩo ge gakinyu.
== Kĩambĩrĩria ==
Abirika ĩ thiomi makĩria ma 2,000, iria arĩ gĩcunjĩ kĩmwe gĩa ithatũ gĩa thiomi ciothe cia thĩ. Thiomi imwe cia Abirika ta Gĩthwaĩri kwa mũhiano, kĩrĩa kĩaragio mabũrũriinĩ maingĩ ma Abirika ya Irathĩro na Abirika ya Gatagatĩ, ciaragio nĩ andũ makĩria ma mirioni 50.
O na thiomi icio ikiaragio nĩ andũ aingĩ ũguo, ti cio ithomithanagia mathukuruinĩ na o na itithomagwo mabũrũriinĩ maingĩ ma Abirika. Gĩtũmi kĩmwe gĩa thiomi ici kwaga gũthomithania kana gũthomwo mathukuruinĩ ma Abirika nĩ gũkomererio nĩ thiomi cia gĩkoronĩ kuma kĩambĩrĩria kĩa mĩaka ya 1900, na gĩtũmi kĩngĩ nĩ gũteanĩrio nĩ thirikari cia Abirika kuma cianyita “wĩyathi” kwambĩrĩria mũico wa mĩaka ya 1950. Nĩ guo tũmeye wega kĩrĩa gĩtũmaga thiomi cia Abirika iteanĩrio ũguo, [[no mũhaka tũikie maitho harĩ hithitũrĩ ya thiomi]] cia Abirika kuma hĩndĩ ya gĩkoronĩ.
== Ciathĩrĩro ==
* Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o, 1986. ''Decolonising the Mind: The Politics of Language in African Literature''. (ISBN 0-435-08016-4)
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20200518112346/http://www.muigwithania.com/ ''Muigwithania 2.0 - First Kikuyu Newspaper revived on the Internet'']
[[Category:Gikuyu]]
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Ndemokirathĩ
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#redirect [[Ndemookirathĩ]]
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Kirinyaga
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Mai
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[[File:Water droplet blue bg05.jpg|thumb|Mai]]
[[File:Eisberg-diskobucht.jpg|thumb|]]
'''Maaĩ''' [[Bũrũri]] Gĩkũyũ nĩ warathirwo nĩ [[Mwene Nyaga]] akĩhe Agĩkũyũ maĩ na gĩthaka. [[Chemical formula]] ya maĩ nĩ H<sub>2</sub>O.
Maĩ maingĩ maumaga kĩrĩma kĩa Mt.'''Kenya''' kana [[:en:Mount Kilimanjaro|Mt. Kilimanjaro]]. Magagĩtherera njűĩinĩ, magaitĩka iriainĩ. Ningĩ maĩ nĩ maumaga mbura-inĩ, ona kana ithimainĩ. Maĩ nĩ ma bata műnene műno műtűrĩreinĩ wa indo ciothe cia thĩ ĩno. Kaingĩ maĩ matűmagĩrwo kűnyua. Ningĩ nĩmatűmagĩrwo kűrĩma mĩgűnda itű, ĩgagĩtűhe irio.
{{Commons|Water|Maĩ}}
[[Category:Indo cia thĩ]]
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Biblia
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[[File:Gutenberg Bible.jpg|right|350px|]]
'''Biblia'''
* [[Kĩambĩrĩria]]
* [[Thama]]
* [[Maũndũ ma alawii]]
* [[Ndari]]
* [[Gũcokerithia mathani]]
* [[Joshua]]
* [[Ruthu]]
* [[I Samueli]]
* [[II Samueli]]
* [[I Athamaki]]
* [[II Athamaki]]
* [[I Maũndũ ma matukũ ma tene]]
* [[II Maũndũ ma matukũ ma tene]]
* [[Ezra]]
* [[Nehemia]]
* [[Esiteri]]
* [[Ayubu]]
* [[Thaburi]]
* [[Thimo]]
* [[Kohelethu]]
* [[Nyĩmbo cia Suleimani]]
* [[Isaia]]
* [[Jeremia]]
* [[Macakaya]]
* [[Ezekieli]]
* [[Danieli]]
* [[Hosea]]
* [[Joeli]]
* [[Amosi]]
* [[Obadia]]
* [[Jona]]
* [[Mika]]
* [[Nahumu]]
* [[Habakuku]]
* [[Zephania]]
* [[Hagai]]
* [[Zakaria]]
* [[Malaki]]
----
[[File:Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg|right|350px|]]
* [[Mathayo]]
*[[Mariko]]
* [[Luka]]
* [[Johana]]
* [[Atũmwo]]
* [[Aroma]]
* [[1 Akorintho]]
* [[2 Akorintho]]
* [[Agalatia]]
* [[Aefeso]]
* [[1 Athesalonike]]
* [[2 Athesalonike]]
* [[1 Timotheo]]
* [[2 Timotheo]]
* [[Ahibirania]]
* [[Jakubu]]
* [[1 Petero]]
* [[2 Petero]]
* [[1 Johana]]
* [[2 Johana]]
* [[3 Johana]]
* [[Kũguũrĩrio]]
----
* [[Ũkristo]]
* [[Mũtũmwo Paulo]]
* [[Ũkristiano]]
[[Category:Main]]
[[Category:Ngai]]
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<big>THIS PAGE SHOULD BE DELETED! . Reason: '''{{{1}}}'''
If you disagree with its speedy deletion, please explain why on [[{{NAMESPACE}} talk:{{PAGENAME}}|its talk page]]. If this page obviously does not meet the criteria for speedy deletion, or you intend to fix it, please remove this notice, but do not remove this notice from a page that you have created yourself.
<span class="plainlinks">''Administrators, remember to check [[Special:Whatlinkshere/{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|if anything links here]] and [{{fullurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=history}} the page history] ([{{fullurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|diff=0}} last edit]) before [{{fullurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=delete}} deletion].''</span>
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AIDS
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'''[[AIDS]]''' (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) ni [[murimu]] uthukagia [[immune system]]. [[Mundu]] arinaguo nianyitagwo ni mirimu ingi na ihenya makiria.
[[Image:HIV Epidem.png|290px|thumb|right|Prevalence of HIV among adults per country at the end of 2005
{{legend|#800000|15-50%}}
{{legend|#FF0000|5-15%}}
{{legend|#E08040|1-5%}}
{{legend|#e0c000|0.5-1.0%}}
{{legend|#e0e080|0.1-0.5%}}
{{legend|#00e080|<0.1%}}
{{legend|#c0c0c0|no data}}]]
'''Agurari'''
AIDS niyuragite makiria ya million 25 kuma mwaka wa 1981. Aids yamenyekire mwaka wa 5 June 1981. Andu million 38.6 makoragwo mari na [[HIV]].
[[File:Kaposi's_Sarcoma.jpg|thumb|right|150px|[[Kaposi's sarcoma]]]]
AIDS niyuragite andu [[million]] 3 na ti 570,000 ni [[ciana]].
[[Image:Life expectancy in some Southern African countries 1958 to 2003.png|right|295px|thumb|Changes in life expectancy in some hard-hit African countries.
{{legend-line|red solid 2px|Botswana}}{{legend-line|darkgreen solid 2px|Zimbabwe}}{{legend-line|blue solid 2px|Kenya}}{{legend-line|black solid 2px|South Arica}}{{legend-line|grey solid 2px|Uganda}}
]]
1
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[[ICD-10 Chapter {{{1}}}|{{{1}}}]][http://www.who.int/classifications/apps/icd/icd10online/?g{{{4}}}{{{5}}}.htm+{{{4}}}{{{2}}}{{{3}}} {{{2}}}.{{{3}}}]<noinclude>{{/doc}}</noinclude>
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{{legend|black|Africa}}
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For legends involving lines on a map, see {{tl|legend-line}}.
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{{Infobox Kenya}}
'''Bururi wa Kenya''' (kana bũrũri wa Kĩrĩnyaga kana bũrũri wa Yũ) wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Abĩrika]] ya mwena wa itherero. Mwena wa rũgũrũ kũrĩ bũrũri wa [[Ethiopia|Abyssinia (Ethiopia)]], mwena wa itherero kũrĩ Bũrũri wa [[Somalia]], naguo bũrũri wa [[Tanzania]] wĩ mwena wa mũhũro. Bũrũri wa [[Uganda]] wĩ mwena wa ithũiro na [[Sũdana]] irĩ mwena wa igũrũ rĩa [[Uganda]] na nĩhakanĩte na bũrũri wa [[Kenya]].
Irĩa inene rĩa kĩhindĩ ([[Indian Ocean]]) rĩrĩ mwena wa rĩũmiro rĩa rĩũa kĩanda ya [[Somalia]].
== Rũgano na [[Ũteti]] ==
Bũrũri wa Kenya ni waheirwo wĩathi mwaka wa ngirĩ imwe magana kenda mĩrongo ĩtandatũ na ithatũ (1963) kũma thrikari ya [[Ngeretha]] (Britain). Mũthee [[Jomo Kenyatta]] nĩacokire akĩoya gĩti gĩa ũtongoria harĩa aikarire nginya mwaka wa ngirĩ imwe magana kenda mĩrongo mũgwanja na inyanya (1978). Unangĩkorwo nĩtwagĩire wĩathi Kenya no yathire na mbere na kwĩonera mathĩna maingĩ mũno makaria kũma kĩama kĩa ũtongoria nĩkio KANU. Nĩ kwarĩ na wakinai mũgagachũ kũmania na kũragwo kwa Pĩo Gama Pinto na J. M Kariũki moragani macio ni ma tũikaga marĩ ma gĩũteti (political).
ũteti mũtũgĩrĩrie bũrũri-inĩ wa kenya nĩ wa [[Ndemookirathĩ|kĩamũingĩ]] na o ho bũrũri ũyũ no ũiyũkĩtie [[Ũharũrũkia wa mahinya (devolution)]].
== Icigo cia Kenya ==
[[File:Kenya_Provinces_numbered_300px.png|150px|thumb|left|Mikoa cia Kenya.]]
[[Gĩcigo|icigo]] ni ici:
# [[Gatagati mkoa, Kenya|Gatagati]]
# [[Gichuiro mkoa, Kenya|Gichuiro]]
# [[Itherero mkoa, Kenya|Itherero]]
# [[Nairobi mkoa|Nairobi]]
# [[North Eastern mkoa, Kenya|North Eastern]]
# [[Nyanza mkoa, Kenya|Nyanza]]
# [[Rift Valley mkoa, Kenya|Rift Valley]]
# [[Ruguru mkoa, Kenya|Ruguru]]
71 wilaya; 262 taarafa; 1,088 kata, kata ndogo.
== Andu a Kenya ==
<gallery>
Image:Kenyan_man.jpg|[[Maasai]]
Image:Elephants at Amboseli national park against Mount Kilimanjaro.jpg|Kilimanjaro
Image:A lone giraffe in Nairobi National Park.jpg|[[Nairobi]]
</gallery>
== Thiomi cia kenya ==
thiomi cia kĩbũrũri nĩ kĩngeretha na [[gĩthweri]]
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Rĩtwa rĩa thiomi
!rũrĩrĩ
!mũigana wa aria
!gĩtĩrĩngĩ
!bũrũri
|-
|[[gĩgĩkũyũ|gĩkũyũ]]
|[[agĩkũyũ]]
|8 million
|abantu
|kenya {{flag|KEN}}
|-
|luhya
|[[ambaruya]]
|6.8 million
|abantu
|{{flagicon|Kenya}}
|-
|kutiit
|kalenjin
|6.3 million
| nilote
| kenya/uganda
|-
|[[Gĩthũruo]]
|[[Anjaruo]]
|5 million
|nilote
| kenya/uganda/tanzania/south sudan
|-
|[[gĩikamba]]
|[[ikamba]]
|4.6million
|abantu
|kenya
|-
|[[Gĩcomari]]
|[[Acomari]]
|2.7million
|cushite
|kenya/somalia
|-
|gĩgithii
|agĩthii
|2.7 million
|abantu
|kenya
|-
|kĩmijikenda
|aminjikenda
|2.4 mirrioni
|abantu
|kenya/tanzania
|-
|kĩmĩĩrũ
|amĩĩrũ
|2 million
|bantu
|kenya
|-
|kĩmaathai
|amaathai
|2 million
|nilote
| kenya/tanzania
|-
|gĩturkana
|aturkana
|1 million
|nilote
|kenya
|-
|}
== mĩgeende bũrũri-inĩ wa Kenya ==
nĩ kũrĩ na indo nyingĩ cia kwĩonera bũrũri-inĩ wa Kenya, [[Kĩũga kĩa thĩĩ|mĩũgĩre ya thĩĩ]] ta: mĩrĩma, mathũngũri, maria, mĩcigĩrĩra. [[Nyamű|Nyamũ]] ta: mĩrũthi, ndũĩga, nyũtũ, huria na njogu.
[[ĩtwĩka rĩa thama ya ngatata]] nĩ kĩgucĩrĩrio kĩnene kĩa ũgendi bũrũri-inĩ wa Kenya na wa [[Tanzania]].
== Nditi na mathoga cianagomera Kenya ==
'''cia kĩmerera'''
ingũki cia ndwari ta mũkingo, cholera, marĩria nĩ irĩ mwegeca mũnene mũna harĩ ũkũria wa kenya, no thutha ũyũ (2020/2021) nĩ kũrĩ mũrĩmũ wa rĩera [[Corona(covid 19)|corona]] ũrehete nditi nene mũtũrĩrĩ-inĩ wa akenya.
ingũki cia ngigĩ gũtharara mĩgũnda ona yo nĩ yonekanĩte ica ikũhĩ(2020). ona nditi ya kĩmera kĩraihu kĩa waagi wa mbura kenya yanacama.
'''kĩũteti'''
ũteti bũrũri-inĩ wa kenya kuuma wĩyathi-inĩ wake ona gwo nĩ ũcũngĩrĩirie nditi nyingĩ ta; ũragani, ũhahami na wanagi wa ng'ũndũ. itwĩka rĩa nduma biũ rũgano-inĩ rĩa kenya nĩ [[Gĩthurano kĩa 2007|ngũi iria cia rũmĩrĩire gĩthurano kĩa 2007]] ĩrĩa ya tigire andũ 1500 makuĩte na makĩria ma andũ 600,000 matarĩ wĩĩkaro.
== Ũndũire ũrĩ Igweta(Popular Culture) ==
ũndũire wa akenya ũrĩ na mĩtugo mĩingĩ ĩmwe ya kĩmerera na ĩngĩ ya kuuma mabũrũri mangĩ. imwe nĩ ta:
'''ngumbaco:''' ici nĩ ciama nini kaigĩ ciũmbagwo na andũ a hũra ĩmwe kũrũmbũiya mĩhang'o yao. atumia a kanitha kana a itũũra, andũ a ndũthi, hamwe na arĩmi nĩ amwe arĩa makoragwo na ndereti ici. imwe cia mĩũngũrũrio iria citabanagio na ngumbaco ici nĩ; kuheana ngombo, kũbacĩrĩra gĩtatĩ(merry go round), kũcerera anyiti itemi(amemba) arwaru ona mathiko. thutha ũyũ ngumbaco cia nduthi nĩ rorererio kaara nĩ ndukũrano cia ikundi ngurani makĩrũĩrĩra imaamo, ningĩ ngumbaco ici nĩ irebotetwo kũtharĩkira ahũra angĩ a bara thutha wa mũtino.
gĩtama kĩa ngumbaco ici kaingĩ gĩkoragwo ũtongoria ũhaana ũ; mwĩikarĩri gĩtĩ(chairman/chairman), mũramati kĩgĩna (treasurer), mwandĩki(secretary)
'''nyĩĩmbo cia reggea na bongo na gengetone''' reggea nĩ mũthemba wa nyĩĩmbo ciĩna kĩhumo bũrũri-inĩ wa [[Jamaica]] nacio bongo cirĩ mĩri [[Tanzania]]
'''mubiira wa magũrũ''' ona gwo nĩ ũrĩ endi aingĩ. na nĩ kũrĩ ngũcĩrĩrio nene harĩ mbĩtĩka cia rũraya, mũno [[Ngeretha]]. ningĩ matonyo mao nĩmetendwo mũno na mbeũ njĩthĩ ya kenya.
== Gikuyu na Mumbi ==
Agikuyu na hau gatene metikitie ati kwari mundu wetagwo Gikuyu na mutumia wake etagwo Mumbi. Andu aya eri metikitio ati nio maciarire ruriri rwa Gikuyu.
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
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[[File:Nairobi Aerial Photo.jpg|thumb|Nairobi]]
'''Nairobi''' nĩ mucii ŭrĩa munene wa [[Kenya]] nanĩkuo mbunge irĩ, ningĩ nokuo Mũthamaki wa Kenya aikaraga. A'ngeretha moka Kenya matũire Nairobi town irĩa nene mwakaini wa 1899. Nairobi yatuĩkĩre mũciĩ mũnene ithenya rĩa Mombasa mwaka wa 1907. City ya Nairobi ihakuhĩ na rũĩ rwa Nairobi. Umũthĩ rũĩ rwa Nairobi rwĩ gĩko mũno na Mai Maruo matinginyuo. City ya Nairobi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1661 m (5450 ft).
'''<u>ŨTHAMAKI</u>'''
Nairobi kwena tũcunje 18;
* [[Dagoretti North Constituency]]
* [[Dagoretti South Constituency]]
* Embakasi Central Constituency
* Embakasi Constituency
* Embakasi East Constituency
* Embakasi North Constituency
* Embakasi South Constituency
* Embakasi West Constituency
* [[Kamukunji Constituency]]
* Kasarani Constituency
* [[Kibra Constituency]]
* Langata Constituency
* Makadara Constituency
* [[Mathare Constituency]]
* Roysambu Constituency
* Ruaraka Constituency
* Starehe Constituency
* Westlands Constituency.
*
*
*
* '''UTONGORIA WA''' NAIROBI
*
*
*
== Links ==
'''News'''
* [http://www.nationmedia.com/ Daily Nation]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20181022180831/http://taifaleo.com/ Daily Nation] (Swahili)
* [http://www.eastandard.net/ The Standard]
* [http://www.nairobi.com/ Nairobi.com]
* [http://www.graduates.com/ls.asp?city=Nairobi&pid=411 All Schools in Nairobi]
'''Community'''
* [http://www.nairobians.com/ Nairobians.Com]
'''Other'''
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070508215351/http://www.nairobicity.org/ Nairobi City - official website]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20081014211809/http://www.magicalkenya.com/default.nsf/doc21/4YQ4W3FZEI64?opendocument&l=1&e=7 Magical Kenya review of Nairobi]
* [http://www.nse.co.ke/ Nairobi Stock Exchange]
* [http://www7.nationalgeographic.com/ngm/0509/feature2/index.html National Geographic Feature about Nairobi]
* [http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&q=nairobi,+kenya&ie=UTF8&z=14&ll=-1.28718,36.819992&spn=0.0387,0.086517&t=k&om=1&iwloc=A Google Earth satellite image of Nairobi]
* [http://www.bauck.com/Places/Nairobi.htm A former Nairobi resident's informal guide to the city]
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
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[[File:Cptvdisplay.jpg|thumb|220px|Terebiceni]]
'''Terebiceni''' ni mūtambo ūtūmīkaga harī gūtūma ndūmīrīri cia mbica irathiī. Mītambo īno yambirie gūtūmīka mīaka-inī ya 1920s, no nīyaikarangire kahinda ītambītie kwendio kūrī ahūthīri. Thutha wa mbara ya kerī nene ya thī( World War II), kūrī mūtambo waumire ūrīa wahūthīkire mūno mabūrūri-inī ma [[United States|Unite States]] na Britain. Mīaka-inī ya 1950s terebiceni nīyo yarī mūtambo ūrīa wahūthīkaga mūno gūkinyīra mūingī. Terebiceni cia marangi maingi ciambirie gutumika miaka-ini ya 1960s gitagati-ini. Thiku ici nowirorere mbica cioyetwo mbere niundu nikuri na indo cia kuiga mbica icio ta ''DVD, flash drives, CD'' na ''video recorders''. Riu kwina njira njeru ya gukinyirio maundu kuri mutambo wa terebiceni kugerera ''digital transmission.''
Riu kuri mwaka wa 2017 nowirorere thiteceni nyingi muno uri guku bururi-ini. Kwina thiteceni cia maundu matiganite ta mohoro, mathako, uthuthuria, mahunjio, biashara ona iria cia maundu ma gukenia. Thiteceni irĩa nyingĩ ni cia andũ kĩũmbe. Cia mathako ni thiteceni ta ''Select Sport, Blitz, Select Sport 2, SS9 East,SuperSport 9'' na ''Kwese Free Sport''. Cia mohoro ni ta ''BBC Worrld News'' na ''KTN News TV''. Ni kuri cia mahunjio ta ''Family TV, Hope TV, Sayare TV na Aviation TV''. Thiteceni nyingi cia guku bururi-ini cinyitaniirie maundu maya hamwe. Thiteceni ici ni ta ''K24 TV, KU TV, KBC1, NTV, Meru TV, Heritage TV, Njata TV, KTS TV, KTN, Inooro TV, Gikuyu TV, Citizen TV, Baite TV, Kameme TV'' na ''Y-254.'' Thiteceni ici ĩtangathaga na thiomi cia Gĩthũngũ (English), Gĩthwaeri (Kiswahili), rũthiomi rwa imwana nĩrũo Theng'i (Sheng) na thiomi ingi cia andu ngurani ngurani. Ruriri rwa gikuyu nirurathimiirwo gukorwo na thiteceni karundo ikimemerekia na ruthiomi rwao. Thiteceni ici ni ta ''Njata TV, Inooro TV, Gikuyu TV'' na ''Kameme TV''. Thiteceni ici niihotithitie mundu o wothe wa ruriri gukorwo agikinyirwo ni maundu ona atekumenya wega thiomi ingi.
Nie ndandika ni Kamara Ka-Wanjiru na njokerie ngatho Daniel Kinuthia wa Njau(innkeeper) ni kwambiriria kwandika uhoro wa terebiceni na ruthiomi ruru twendete. Mundu ungikorwo na undu wa kwongerera haha ndakaigwe e muhingiririe.
GŨTHOMITHIA CIANA MITUGO MIEGA TEREBICENI
Mũndũ o wothe nĩ akenagio nĩ mwana wĩna mĩtugo mĩega. Ũũ nĩgũkorwo atĩ ciana ina mĩtugo mĩega nĩ huthu gũikaranĩa nacio na ciana ici iheaga mũndũ gĩtĩyo kĩrĩa kĩmwagĩrĩire. Mwana wĩna mĩtugo mĩega nĩ ũhũthũ kũmũtaara na kũmũcokia njĩra ĩrĩa yagĩrĩire ũkĩringithania na mwana wĩna mĩtugo mĩũru. Kuma hĩndĩ ya tene Mũgĩkũyũ nĩ arĩ na njĩra irĩa athomithagia mwana gũkorwo ena mĩtugo mĩega hĩndĩ ciothe. Njĩra ĩmwe ĩrĩa yahũthĩragwo nĩ andũ agima kũrũta ciana ũria ciagĩrĩirwo nĩ gũkũra itariĩ yakoragwo ĩ kũmaganĩra ng’ano. Ng’ano ciaganagwo hĩndĩ ya hwainĩ rĩrĩa andũ maranyihia hwai. Andũ agima nĩo maikaragia ciana thĩ makamahe kĩrĩra makĩhũthira ng’ano. Ng’ano ici maita maingi cianetwo “ng’ano cia marimũ’ tondu maita maingi ciana nĩcietĩkagia andũ aria akũrũ kũmakiria na matingĩamenyire atĩ ng’ano icio ti ũhoro wa ma.
Ng’ano ciahũthĩkaga kũruta ciana gũkorwo me andũ mena mĩthiĩre ĩtarĩ na ũcuke. Rũgano rwa ũrĩa warũbũkũ ahenagia nyamũ ingĩ nĩguo eteithie we rwaheagwo ciana kũmonia atĩ ũngĩtuĩka hingo ciothe andũ nĩmekĩraga nganja maũndũ-inĩ maria wihokeirwo kana harĩa ũratuĩka nĩ ũhutanĩtie naho nĩkuonania atĩ ciĩko ciaku nĩ cia ũcuke. Ng’ano-inĩ nĩkuo gwakoragwo na motarii maũrĩa mũndũ agĩrĩirwo nĩgũikarania na aria angĩ. Nokuo mũndũ arutagwo mĩtugo ĩrĩa ĩtĩkĩrĩkĩte rũrĩrĩ-inĩ. Mũgĩkũyũ nĩekĩrĩiere mũno maũndũ ma ũndũire wake ta wathĩki, ũnyitnĩri, ũrũmwe na wohanĩri. Maũndũ maya mothe mathomithanagio kũhĩtũkĩra ng’ano na kĩrĩra kĩa rũrĩrĩ.
Ng’ano nocio ciatũmĩkaga gũthomithia ciana ũgi wa mũtũrĩre na mĩtugo ĩrĩa ĩkenagia andũ. Maũndũ ta kũgĩa na ũcamba, kũmenyerera igweta, gũthikĩrĩria na gwĩkĩrĩra motaaro ma arĩa anene gũgũkĩra nĩ mamwe ma maũgi macio. Ciana nĩ icanjamũkaga nĩ ng’ano icio na ikaigwa irĩ njega mũno. Mĩtũrĩre ĩrĩa yaikaragwo nĩ arĩa marerirwo na ng’ano icio nĩyonanagia atĩ ti itherũ ng’ano nĩciarĩ na ũhoti wa gũthomithia andũ mĩtugo yakwendeka na yagwĩtĩkĩrĩka nĩ rũrĩrĩ.
Mahinda magĩthiĩte macenjetiena o kinya mĩikarĩre mĩciĩ-inĩ ĩkagarũrũka. Ciana nyingĩ irĩ macukuru-inĩ igĩthoma nao aciari marĩ mawĩrainĩ magĩcaria ũboco wa kũrera na gũthomithia ciana. Mahinda magagĩkundera marĩa aciari na ciana monanaga na kũhota kwaranĩria. Ciana cia thikũ ici maita maingĩ irekora igĩcaria kĩrĩra kuuma ihumo ingĩ ta thimũ, arata aa marika mao ona karabiceni-inĩ. Nao andũ arĩa mena iheo mwanya mwanya ta arĩa mathondekaga gatuni magekĩra kio na makerutanĩria guthondeka mĩthako ĩra ingikenĩa ciana. Tutuni twa Disney films nĩ tumwe twa tũtunĩ tũrĩa tũĩkaine mũno na tũria tuonanagio mũno karabicenĩ-inĩ. Gatuni gaka ka Disney gakoragwo karongoreirie guthomithia ciana maũndũ maingĩ ta mĩtugo mĩega, gũikarania na andu na tũtuni tũngĩ tuthomithagia ciana maũndũ marĩa marahanĩka thĩ. Thinema-ici nĩcio ituĩkĩte cia kũgucĩrĩria ciana mũno tondũ ithondeketwo ci cĩa kũgucĩrĩria ciana.
O ũrĩa mahinda marathiĩ na ũtaramu ũgathie ũkĩambatagĩra noguo kambuni irĩa irenda gũkorwo ikĩoa ikinya rĩa gũthomothia ciana maũndũ matiganĩte irathiĩ igĩũkaga na njĩra njerũ cia gũkinyanĩria kĩoneki kĩu. Andũ a marika ma nahau kabere magakĩũria ciuria kumana na motaaro na maũgĩ marĩa marakĩrutanwo thaa ici. No nao athomi makoiga atĩ o ihinda na maũndũ marĩo na atĩ kũringana na harĩa thĩ ĩkinyĩte ng’ano citingĩhota kũrũta ciana citũ mĩtugo mĩega. Nĩũndũ ũcio kambuni ta Disney nĩ igũthie na mbere gũkorwo ikĩnyita itemi inene mũno hari ũreri wa ciana cia mahinda maya tũrĩ.
Televisheni guthamira Digital (Digital Migration)
Undu uria warehire mogaruruku maingi muno Kenya, ni mibango ya thirikari ya kwira TV ciother ithamire digital. Ona thutha wa mibango ino kuragwanwo nayo ni ene TV thirikari niyathire na mbere kuhinga miambo ya analogue. Hindi iyo nirio TV iria nene chiaregire kumemerekia ihinda ria thiku karundo makiregana na mibango iyo. Ona thengi ya kumenererio thirikari niyaregire gucoka thutha. Uthami uyu niwarehire mogaruruko maingi muno, na terebeni ikiongereka.
Mwakaini wa ngiri igiri na ikumi na mugwanja
[[Category:Terebiceni| ]]
[[Category:Kenya]]
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Category:Kenya provinces
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2020-10-12T17:30:25Z
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#REDIRECT:[[Category:Mikoa cia Kenya]]
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Kanitha wa Jesũ wa ma
0
1908
15036
14894
2013-03-07T16:36:08Z
Addbot
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[[File:TJC-liaison-office.jpg|right|thumb|300px|Kanitha wa Jesũ wa ma]]
"'''Kanitha wa Jesũ wa ma'''" nĩ kanitha wĩrũgamĩtie, wambĩrĩirio itũra-inĩ rĩa Beijing, bũrũri wa [[Caina]], mwaka-ini wa ngiri ĩmwe magana kenda na ikumi na mũgwanja (1917). Ũmũthĩ, wĩna arũmĩrĩri ota gwata mirioni ĩmwe na nuthu, thĩiniĩ wa mabũrũri mĩrongo ĩna na matano, thĩ-inĩ wa thĩ ndaya ithathatu. Kanitha ũyũ umĩte thĩ-inĩ wa rũhonge rwa [[ũkristiano]] wa [[Pentecostal]], rũrĩa rwa tungiruo mĩaka-inĩ ya kĩambĩrĩria, itĩna-inĩ rĩa mĩaka ya ngiri ĩmwe na magana kenda. Kuma mwaka wa ngiri ĩmwe magana kenda na mĩrongo kenda na mũgwanja-rĩ (1997), kanitha ũyũ nĩ wambĩrĩirio thĩ-inĩ wa bũrũri wa [[Afrika ya mũhuro]]. Matanyĩte kũhunjia ũhoro mwega kũrĩ thĩ ng'ima mbeere ya icoka rĩa keerĩ rĩa Jesũ. Ithomo nene cia kanitha ũyũ nĩ ta ũũ:
# '''Roho Mũtheru''':"Kwamûkîra kwa [[Roho Mûtheru]], hamwe na ûira wa kwaria na thiomi ng'eni-rî, nîkûo kîmenyithia kîa igai riitû rîa ûthamaki wa igûrû."
# '''Ũbatithio''': "[[Ubatithio]] wa maaî nîguo thakaramendi ya kuoherûo kwa mehia na gûciarûo rîngî. Ubatithio ûcio wîkagwo kûndû kûrîa maaî monganîire, ta [[rûûî-inî]], [[iria-inî]], o na kana [[ithima-inî]]. Mûbatithania, ûrîa we ûkoragwo amûkîrîte ûbatithio wa maaî o na wa Roho Mûtheru-rî, niwe ûtongoragia ûbatithania ûcio rîîtwa-inî rîa Jesû Kristo. Nake mûndû ûrîa ûraamûkîra ûbatithio ûcio no mûhaka atobokio biû maaî-inî; mûtwe ûinamîtio o na ûthiû ûkarorio na thî."
# '''Gũthambia magũrũ''': "Nayo Thakaramendi ya [[gûthambania magûrû]], îhotithagia mûndû kûgîa ngwatanîro na Mwathani Jesû. Hamwe na ûguo, nîîtuîkaga kîririkano hingo ciothe atî mûndû no mûhaka agîe na [[kwendana]], [[ûthingu]], [[ûhoreri]], wohanîri hamwe na ûtangata. Mûndû o wothe ûrîa wamûkîrîte ûbatithio wa maaî-rî, no mûhaka magûrû make mathambio rîîtwa-inî ria Jesû Kristo. Ngwatanîro ya gûthambania magûrû no îkagwo o hîndî o yothe îrîa njerekereru."
# Wamũkĩri
# [[Mũthenya wa thabatũ]]
# '''Jesũ Kristũ''': [[Jesũ kristo]] owe kiugo ũrĩa wokire arĩ na mwĩrĩ, niakuire mũtharabaini niguo ahonokie ehia , na akiriũka mũthenya wa gatatũ na akiambata igũrũ matuini. Nowe wiki mũhonokia wa kirindĩ, ningĩ mũmbi wa igũrũ na thi, na nowe wiki Ngai ũrĩ wama.
# '''Kĩrĩkanĩro''': Ibuku rĩrĩa ithĩru rĩa Ngai, rĩrĩ na kĩrĩkanĩro kĩrĩa gia tene na kĩrĩa kĩerũ, iria ciekĩrirũo ngoroinĩ cia andĩki ni Ngai, mandiko marĩa na nomo gĩthimi kĩa mũtũrĩre wa mũkristiano.
# '''Ũhonokio''': Ũhonokio ũheanagwo na ũndũ wa wega wa Ngai, kũgerera witikio. Etikia no nginya mchokage roho mũtheru niguo mathingatage ũtheru, niguo matĩage Ngai na kwenda andũ.
# Kanitha
# Itua rĩa mũico
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Kanitha wa Jesu wa ma
0
1909
3739
2007-07-28T21:09:45Z
Jose77
65
[[Kanitha wa Jesu wa ma]] moved to [[Kanitha wa Jesũ wa ma]]
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#REDIRECT [[Kanitha wa Jesũ wa ma]]
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Template:Infobox Kenya
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1912
18781
16950
2017-02-21T14:34:46Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Replacing Coat_of_arms_of_Kenya.svg with [[File:Alternate_Coat_of_arms_of_Kenya.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: It is not the real coat of arms, but was confused for it.).
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" width=300
|+<big><big>'''Republic of Kenya<br />Jamhuri ya Kenya<br />Bururi wa Kenya'''</big></big>
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0"
|-
| align="right" width="140px" | [[Image:Flag of Kenya.svg|125px|center|Flag wa Kenya]]
| align="center" width="140px" | [[Image:Alternate Coat of arms of Kenya.svg|135px]]
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | <small>[[Flag of Kenya|Flag]]</small>
| align="center" width="140px" | <small>[[Coat wa arms wa Kenya|Coat wa arms]]</small>
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 style="background:#ffffff;" | [[image:Kenya in its region (de-facto).svg|250px|center|Location wa Kenya]]
|-
| '''[[Capital|Capital city]]''' || [[Nairobi]]
|-
| '''[[Official gĩ]]s''' || [[Gĩenglish|English]], [[Gĩswahili|Swahili]]
|-
| '''[[Gĩs wa Kenya|Regional gĩ]]s''' || [[Gĩgĩkũyũ|Gĩkũyũ]]
|-
| '''[[Currency]]''' || [[Gĩkenya shilling|Shilling]]
|-
| '''[[Top-level domain|Internet TLD]]''' || [[.ke]]
|-
| align=center colspan=2 style="background:#ffffff;" | [[Image:Kenya sm02.png|250px|center|Map wa Kenya]]
|-
| [[Template:Infobox Kenya]] [http://ki.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Infobox_Kenya&action=edit]
|}
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Mithemba ya miti
0
1916
21399
21204
2023-12-20T14:18:50Z
105.230.182.245
stinging nettles
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<ref>stinging nettle</ref>'''thabai/ hatha - stinging nettles. Green herb like njegeni but edible.'''
Uyu ti muti ni kihuti. Kiirikanaga ni kiri uteithio hari marungo, na no kihoorerie murimu wa marungo (arthritis).
Mukenia
Muthanduku
Muiri
Mukima
Mubau
Muthithinda
Muroha
Muthiti
Muthaiti
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Johana
0
1917
3789
2007-08-17T15:17:41Z
Gosa
88
New page: Kĩambĩrĩriainĩ ũhoro aarĩ o kuo, na aatũire harĩNgai, nake aarĩ o Ngai.
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Kĩambĩrĩriainĩ ũhoro aarĩ o kuo, na aatũire harĩNgai, nake aarĩ o Ngai.
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Wikipedia:Nospam
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1923
3920
3919
2007-10-03T04:31:31Z
Magister Mathematicae
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Template:User sk
10
1945
15875
15037
2013-08-01T03:54:18Z
Addbot
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{{userbox-level
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| id = sk
| info = Tento redaktor má '''[[:Category:User sk|slovenčinu]]''' ako '''[[:Category:User sk-N|materinský jazyk]]'''.
}}<includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{{categories}}}|no||[[Category:User sk|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User sk-N|{{PAGENAME}}]]}}
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Category:User sk-N
14
1946
15038
14554
2013-03-07T16:37:31Z
Addbot
2610
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{{User sk}}
[[Category:User sk|N]]
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Template:Bot
10
1962
20954
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2023-03-19T09:15:26Z
Minorax
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vva
wikitext
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{| class="messagebox plainlinks"
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It is not a [[Wikipedia:Sock puppetry|sock puppet]], but rather an automated or semi-automated account for making repetitive edits that would be extremely tedious to do manually.
<br>
<small>''Administrators: if this bot is malfunctioning or causing harm, please [{{fullurl:Special:Blockip|wpBlockAddress={{PAGENAMEE}}&wpBlockExpiry=indefinite&wpAnonOnly=0&wpEnableAutoblock=0&wpCreateAccount=0&wpBlockReason=Bot%20malfunctioning:%20}} block it].''</small>
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pyqphscmhiu2ajqepa0o1d4aapk3c3r
Uetersen
0
1968
21115
21035
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Addbot|Addbot]]
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<big><big>'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></big><br />''Rosenstadt Uetersen''
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Uetersen Wappen.png|100px]]
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Lage des Kreises Pinneberg in Deutschland.png|right|100px]]
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Uetersen Stadtwerkehaus.jpg|250px]]
|}
'''Uetersen''' (ˈyːtɐzən) city irĩa nene ya [[German]]. City ya Uetersen irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 6 m.
{{commons|Uetersen}}
== Links ==
* [http://www.Uetersen.com/ Uetersen- official website]
* [http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&geocode=&q=uetersen&sll=53.699857,9.654064&sspn=0.042276,0.11673&ie=UTF8&ll=53.694369,9.654922&spn=0.021141,0.058365&t=k&z=14 Google Earth satellite image of Uetersen]
<!-- Interwiki -->
[[Category:German]]
jf2gr57ltjvbko3kevw0ixisj4f5ix4
Gatagati mkoa, Kenya
0
1981
15041
13794
2013-03-07T16:42:19Z
Addbot
2610
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[[File:Kenya-Central.png|300px|right|thumb|Situation in [[Kenya]].]]Ũyũ niguo mũciĩ na kihumo kia agĩkũyũ. Nĩ bũrũri mũrathime mũno na mbura ndĩthiraga, irĩo ciikuo kwa ũingĩ. Agĩkũyũ nĩmaikarĩte gũkũ kahinda karaya, kamũira mũthũngũ oke nimakuragia irĩo mĩthemba mĩngĩ mũno ta ngwaci, nduma ona marigũ. no mũthũngũ oka, nĩarehire mimera migeni ta [[mbembe]], [[kahua]], [[ona macani]].
[[Category:Icigo cia Kenya]]
j00kp0q9e7y4bwcipdwkg2vceqyixzq
Almazán
0
1988
17455
16906
2016-01-19T22:15:55Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Almazan puerta de la Villa.jpg|thumb|left|200px|Almazán]]
[[File:Almazán (Soria) Mapa.svg|300px|right]]
'''Almazán''' city irĩa nene ya [[Spain]]. City ya Almazán irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 929 m.
{{commons|Almazán}}
== Links ==
* [http://www.almazan.es/ Almazán- official website]
<!-- Interwiki -->
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Spain]]
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Wikipedia:Statistics
4
1992
15379
15043
2013-03-11T10:03:04Z
Legobot
2396
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* [[Special:Statistics]]
* [http://stats.wikimedia.org/EN/TablesArticlesTotal.htm Wikipedia statistics]
** [http://stats.wikimedia.org/EN/TablesWikipediaKI.htm ki.wikipedia statistics – tables]
** [http://stats.wikimedia.org/EN/ChartsWikipediaKI.htm ki.wikipedia statistics – charts]
* [http://www.wikistatistics.net/wikimedia Wikipedia Interactive Statistics]
** [http://www.wikistatistics.net/data/full/sites/wiki/ki.csv ki.wikipedia statistics – tables]
** [http://www.wikistatistics.net/wiki/ki ki.wikipedia statistics – charts]
* <u>THEwikiStics</u>: [http://wikistics.falsikon.de/latest/wikipedia/ki/ Page Hits toplist] <small>(compare [http://wikistics.falsikon.de/latest/ traffic] | [http://wikistics.falsikon.de/latest/searches.htm searches])</small>
* [http://technorati.com/search/ki.wikipedia.org Technorati]
* [http://www.attentionmeter.com/?d1=ki.wikipedia.org AttentionMeter]
* [http://popuri.us/?u=http%3A%2F%2Fki.wikipedia.org popuri.us]<!-- or: socialmeter.com -->
* [http://toolbar.netcraft.com/site_report?url=ki.wikipedia.org Netcraft statistics]
mcox35tcl59jf8s7h3n3qk0ekeuqual
Category:Mikoa cia Kenya
14
1993
15678
14662
2013-04-02T18:44:57Z
Legobot
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[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 28 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q8951263]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
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{{catmore}}
[[Category:Kenya]]
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Template:Catmore
10
1994
4308
2008-04-07T19:47:39Z
71.111.92.233
New page: :<div class="boilerplate" id="catmore">''The main article for this [[Wikipedia:Categorization|category]] is '''[[{{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}]]'''.''</div><noinclude> {{pp-template|small=yes}} {{t...
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:<div class="boilerplate" id="catmore">''The main article for this [[Wikipedia:Categorization|category]] is '''[[{{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}]]'''.''</div><noinclude>
{{pp-template|small=yes}}
{{template doc}}
</noinclude>
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Template:Pp-template
10
1995
4309
2008-04-07T19:48:13Z
71.111.92.233
New page: <noinclude>{{pp-template|small=yes}} </noinclude><includeonly>{{pp-meta |type=indef |small={{{small|}}} |demospace={{{demospace|}}} |expiry=<!--not applicable--> |dispute=no |icon-text=Thi...
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<noinclude>{{pp-template|small=yes}}
</noinclude><includeonly>{{pp-meta
|type=indef
|small={{{small|}}}
|demospace={{{demospace|}}}
|expiry=<!--not applicable-->
|dispute=no
|icon-text=This {{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:6}}|image, included in a high-risk template or message,|high-risk template}} is protected from editing to prevent vandalism.
|reason-text=This {{#switch:{{NAMESPACE}}
|{{ns:image}}=image, used in one or more [[Wikipedia:High-risk templates|high-risk templates]] and/or [[Special:Allmessages|system messages]],
|#default=[[Wikipedia:High-risk templates|high-risk template]]
}} has been [[Wikipedia:This page is protected|protected]] from editing to prevent [[Wikipedia:Vandalism|vandalism]]. {{#switch:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:image}}=<br /><small>'''Do not move this image''' to [[commons:|Wikimedia Commons]].</small>}}
|categories={{{categories|[[Category:Protected templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{pp-template|categories=no}}
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
td14t36c3x9n1jvseq5mtw9azdwbs9c
Template:Documentation
10
1996
15044
14998
2013-03-07T16:43:28Z
Addbot
2610
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 210 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q4608595]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
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<noinclude>{{
#ifeq: {{SUBPAGENAME}} | sandbox
| {{Template sandbox notice}}
}}
</noinclude><div class="template-documentation">{{
#if: {{{heading|Documentation}}}
|<div style="padding-bottom: {{{heading-padding|3px}}}; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa; margin-bottom: {{{heading-margin|1ex}}}"><span class="editsection plainlinks" id="doc_editlinks">{{
#ifexist: {{{1|{{Documentation/docname}}}}}
|<!-- /doc exists -->[[{{fullurl:{{{1|{{Documentation/docname}}}}}|action=edit}} edit]]
|<!-- no /doc -->{{
#if: {{{content|}}}
|
|<!-- no content -->[[{{fullurl:{{{1|{{Documentation/docname }}}}}|action=edit&preload={{{preload-doc|Template:Documentation/preload}}}}} create]]
}}
}}</span> <span style="{{{heading-style|font-size: 150%}}}">{{{heading|Documentation}}}</span></div>
}}<!-- endif heading -->
<div id="template_doc_page_transcluded" class="dablink plainlinks">{{
#ifeq: {{{transcluded|show}}} | show
|<!-- transcluded show -->{{
#ifexist: {{{1|{{Documentation/docname}}}}}
|<!-- /doc exists -->This [[Wikipedia:Template documentation|documentation]] is [[Wikipedia:Transclusion|transcluded]] from [[{{{1|{{Documentation/docname}}}}}]]. <small style="font-style: normal">([{{fullurl:{{{1|{{Documentation/docname}}}}}|action=edit}} edit] | [{{fullurl:{{{1|{{Documentation/docname}}}}}|action=history}} history])</small><br />
}}
|<!-- transcluded hide -->
}}{{
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|sandbox=<!-- sandbox -->
|testcases=<!-- testcases -->
|#default={{
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| {{ns:template}}/show | {{ns:user}}/show =<!-- show /sandbox /testcases -->{{
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| This template has a [[/sandbox|sandbox]] <small style="font-style: normal">([{{fullurl:{{ #rel2abs: /sandbox }}|action=edit}} edit])</small> {{
#ifexist: {{ #rel2abs: /testcases }}
|<!-- /sandbox AND /testcases --> and [[/testcases|testcases]] <small style="font-style: normal">([{{fullurl:{{ #rel2abs: /testcases }}|action=edit}} edit])</small>
|<!-- /sandbox BUT no /testcases -->}} for editors to experiment.
|<!-- no /sandbox -->{{
#ifexist: {{ #rel2abs: /testcases }}
| This template has [[/testcases|testcases]] <small style="font-style: normal">([{{fullurl:{{ #rel2abs: /testcases }}|action=edit}} edit])</small> for editors to experiment.
}}
}}
|<!-- hide /sandbox /testcases -->
}}
}}</div>
{{{content|{{ {{ #ifexist: {{{1|{{Documentation/docname}}}}} | {{{1|{{Documentation/docname}}}}} | ns:0 }} }}}}}
</div><noinclude>
</noinclude>
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Template:Documentation/docname
10
1997
15935
4311
2013-08-16T09:54:16Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5622240]]
wikitext
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{{#switch: {{SUBPAGENAME}}
|sandbox|testcases={{ #rel2abs: ../doc }}
|#default={{SUBJECTPAGENAME}}/doc
}}<noinclude>
[[Category:Template documentation|{{PAGENAME}}]]
</noinclude>
hrssm4e1c99i727tmb0xea2uh31334p
Category:Template documentation
14
1998
15045
15016
2013-03-07T16:43:39Z
Addbot
2610
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 71 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6415863]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{template category}}
This category contains template documentation. [[Wikipedia:Template documentation|Documentation subpages]] for individual templates are subcategorized to [[:Category:Documentation subpages|Documentation subpages]].
{{categoryTOC}}
<!--Categories-->
<!--Other languages-->
[[Category:Template namespace templates|Documentation]]
[[Category:Wikipedia metatemplates|Documentation]]
3tm8l5n6tnefw2ew10r1kgenyhar7qz
Template:Template doc
10
1999
4313
2008-04-07T19:51:13Z
71.111.92.233
New page: <noinclude> {{ #ifeq: {{SUBPAGENAME}} | sandbox | {{Template sandbox notice}} | {{pp-semi-template|small=yes}} }} {{Intricate template}} </noinclude>{{ Documentation |{{{1|{{Documentat...
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<noinclude>
{{ #ifeq: {{SUBPAGENAME}} | sandbox
| {{Template sandbox notice}}
| {{pp-semi-template|small=yes}}
}}
{{Intricate template}}
</noinclude>{{ Documentation |{{{1|{{Documentation/docname}}}}}| content={{{content|{{ {{ #ifexist: {{{1|{{Documentation/docname}}}}} | {{{1|{{Documentation/docname}}}}} | ns:0 }} }}}}}| heading={{{heading|[[Image:Template-info.svg|50px]] Template documentation}}}| heading-style={{{heading-style|font-weight: bold; font-size: 125%|heading-margin=0px}}}| heading-padding={{{heading-padding|0px}}}| transcluded={{{transcluded|show}}}| sandbox-testcases={{{sandbox-testcases|show}}}}}
hur0x22vmjt5054c63vbngb3wn76ide
Template:Pp-semi-template
10
2000
4314
2008-04-07T19:52:18Z
71.111.92.233
New page: <noinclude>{{pp-template|small=yes}} </noinclude><includeonly>{{pp-meta |type=semi |small={{{small|}}} |demospace={{{demospace|}}} |expiry=<!--not applicable--> |dispute=no |icon-text=This...
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<noinclude>{{pp-template|small=yes}}
</noinclude><includeonly>{{pp-meta
|type=semi
|small={{{small|}}}
|demospace={{{demospace|}}}
|expiry=<!--not applicable-->
|dispute=no
|icon-text=This {{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:6}}|image, included in a high-risk template or message,|high-risk template}} is semi-protected from editing to prevent vandalism.
|reason-text=This {{#switch:{{NAMESPACE}}
|{{ns:image}}=image, used in one or more [[Wikipedia:High-risk templates|high-risk templates]],
|#default=[[Wikipedia:High-risk templates|high-risk template]]
}} has been [[Wikipedia:This page is protected|protected from editing]] by new or unregistered users to prevent [[Wikipedia:vandalism|vandalism]].
|categories={{{categories|[[Category:Semi-protected templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]}}}}}
</includeonly><noinclude>{{pp-semi-template|categories=no}}
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
g7wrllzodookcy3ya1dzvni1sg2gl7s
Category:Spain
14
2001
17488
15046
2016-01-20T01:34:58Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:Rũraya]]
f6mf7hosth3cibx04h4zxteihil5n6n
Category:Rũraya
14
2002
16433
15723
2014-12-21T13:33:01Z
Chabi1
2231
Chabi1 moved page [[Category:Europe]] to [[Category:Rũraya]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:Main]]
sir97j6uzt9ev2uyhaz1aj4i3spogih
Category:Mirimu
14
2003
20010
15706
2021-01-23T11:15:09Z
Sinatrasona
5365
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:Medicine]]
[[Category:Mundu]]
homa
[[Corona(covid 19)]]
pqa3ltimejhxd548olpbo9363hsqp08
Category:Indo cia thĩ
14
2004
4321
2008-04-07T20:05:21Z
71.111.92.233
New page: [[Category:Main]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:Main]]
sir97j6uzt9ev2uyhaz1aj4i3spogih
Barcones
0
2007
17493
16890
2016-01-20T01:40:56Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Image:{{PAGENAME}} (Soria) Mapa.svg|300px|right]]
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' city irĩa nene ya [[Spain]]. City ya {{PAGENAME}} irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1100 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Spain]]
fbd70txqc5kxt2rgobcv2uk2ufinoba
Adradas
0
2008
17483
16887
2016-01-20T01:31:27Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:{{PAGENAME}} (Soria) Mapa.svg|300px|right]]
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' city irĩa nene ya [[Spain]]. City ya {{PAGENAME}} irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1.051 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Spain]]
6bswn7a9z2i3rupvngm9kwowsbvh88l
Alentisque
0
2009
17495
16905
2016-01-20T01:41:41Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Image:{{PAGENAME}} (Soria) Mapa.svg|300px|right]]
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' city irĩa nene ya [[Spain]]. City ya {{PAGENAME}} irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1054 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Spain]]
5wlkdvd86xa9isvmd3r4fnb40vretsa
Arenillas
0
2010
21080
21041
2023-07-26T12:24:16Z
MathXplore
8352
Restored revision 17454 by [[Special:Contributions/130.254.150.144|130.254.150.144]] ([[User talk:130.254.150.144|talk]]): Wrong language (TwinkleGlobal)
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Image:{{PAGENAME}} (Soria) Mapa.svg|300px|right]]
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' city irĩa nene ya [[Spain]]. City ya {{PAGENAME}} irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1.065 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Spain]]
9szkq3w94pypwki1z2d8r53qsgdfca4
Barca
0
2011
17494
16913
2016-01-20T01:41:17Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:{{PAGENAME}} (Soria) Mapa.svg|300px|right]]
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' city irĩa nene ya [[Spain]]. City ya {{PAGENAME}} irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 941 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Spain]]
4cg1t7mph4ret09wjtvduk55cj9h1om
Herrera de Soria
0
2012
17489
16910
2016-01-20T01:36:24Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:{{PAGENAME}} (Soria) Mapa.svg|300px|right]]
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' city irĩa nene ya [[Spain]]. City ya {{PAGENAME}} irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1076 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Spain]]
4r5vh8sfrrwyujffzpm5ljdecwy5yjy
Hinojosa del Campo
0
2013
17487
15400
2016-01-20T01:34:14Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:{{PAGENAME}} (Soria) Mapa.svg|300px|right]]
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' city irĩa nene ya [[Spain]]. City ya {{PAGENAME}} irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1019 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Spain]]
bzzuu72kd0k8eaktn7egf6wznacnqi0
Deza
0
2014
17480
16898
2016-01-20T01:28:47Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Image:{{PAGENAME}} (Soria) Mapa.svg|300px|right]]
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' city irĩa nene ya [[Spain]]. City ya {{PAGENAME}} irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 850 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Spain]]
8hf75eoafsr2akh85dmnbvid9shu70e
Dévanos
0
2015
17491
16900
2016-01-20T01:39:48Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Image:{{PAGENAME}} (Soria) Mapa.svg|300px|right]]
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' city irĩa nene ya [[Spain]]. City ya {{PAGENAME}} irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 922 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Spain]]
2ofiqaavalowduv9berg39i38x8ougv
Duruelo de la Sierra
0
2016
17492
16923
2016-01-20T01:40:25Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Image:{{PAGENAME}} (Soria) Mapa.svg|300px|right]]
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' city irĩa nene ya [[Spain]]. City ya {{PAGENAME}} irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1220 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Spain]]
rfhbvuo10ippixauu8ae8l48kawxjie
Pozalmuro
0
2017
17482
15396
2016-01-20T01:30:52Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Image:{{PAGENAME}} (Soria) Mapa.svg|300px|right]]
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' city irĩa nene ya [[Spain]]. City ya {{PAGENAME}} irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1.030 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Spain]]
lb5e01qpht7yc1jxsy6mlw07cc6hp12
Pinilla del Campo
0
2018
17486
15394
2016-01-20T01:33:36Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Image:{{PAGENAME}} (Soria) Mapa.svg|300px|right]]
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' city irĩa nene ya [[Spain]]. City ya {{PAGENAME}} irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1.079 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Spain]]
esgs83qjb78fvni7ty7kyomcvidslsr
Portillo de Soria
0
2019
17485
15393
2016-01-20T01:33:11Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Image:{{PAGENAME}} (Soria) Mapa.svg|300px|right]]
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' city irĩa nene ya [[Spain]]. City ya {{PAGENAME}} irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1180 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Spain]]
r2bs2n77m8xecwgcbvrbgx3txw7zy2q
Ucero
0
2020
17481
15483
2016-01-20T01:30:19Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:{{PAGENAME}} (Soria) Mapa.svg|300px|right]]
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' city irĩa nene ya [[Spain]]. City ya {{PAGENAME}} irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 956 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Spain]]
pnybq33p2gpe43cxe0oqyaisag78obw
Category:German
14
2021
15950
15332
2013-08-23T10:31:47Z
130.88.141.34
Wikidata
wikitext
text/x-wiki
phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1
Curitiba
0
2037
20949
17553
2023-03-09T08:38:18Z
InternetArchiveBot
6989
Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.3
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin-left:1em; background:#f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|----
|---- bgcolor="#e3e3e3"
! colspan="2" bgcolor="#e3e3e3" |[[File:Jardimbotanicocuritiba.jpg|250px]]
|----
|---- bgcolor="#e3e3e3"
! colspan="2" bgcolor="#e3e3e3" | Curitiba: [http://tools.wikimedia.de/~magnus/geo/geohack.php?language=en¶ms=25_25_47_S_49_16_19_W 25° 25' 47" S 49° 16' 19" O]
|----
| align="center" |
| align="center" | [[File:Curitiba_Parana_Brazil.png|100px]]
|----
| align="center" style="background:#e3e3e3;" colspan="2" style="border-bottom:3px solid gray;" |
|}
[[File:Brasão de Armas do Município de Curitiba.png|70px|left]]
'''Curitiba''' (kuɾi'tibɐ) city irĩa nene ya [[Brazil]]. City ya Curitiba irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 934.6 m (3,066.3 ft).
== Links ==
* https://web.archive.org/web/20140626034932/http://www.curitiba.pr.gov.br/
* http://www.curitiba-brazil.com
{{commons|Curitiba}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Brazil]]
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Wikipedia:Current events
4
2151
5219
2009-03-10T12:30:42Z
Pathoschild
101
Redirected page to [[Wikipedia:Community Portal]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
#REDIRECT [[Wikipedia:Community Portal]]
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Wikipedia:Bot policy
4
2154
5286
5285
2009-03-21T19:17:40Z
Djsasso
549
Redirected page to [[Wikipedia:Community Portal]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
#REDIRECT [[Wikipedia:Community Portal]]
jm5petct5w5mj5riujbmsdcb9hdrig5
Template:Legend-line
10
2175
5355
2009-04-11T18:53:07Z
GT5162
573
Create template
wikitext
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<includeonly><span style="margin:0px; padding-bottom:1px; font-size:90%; display:block;"><span style="border-width:0; border-top:2px dotted #000; border-top:{{{1}}}; font-size:40%;"> </span> {{{2}}}</span></includeonly>
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Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o
0
2191
21478
21205
2024-01-05T07:50:17Z
Sinatrasona
5365
/* Mawĩĩra make */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Ngugi wa Thiong'o - Festivaletteratura 2012.JPG|thumb|Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o]]
'''Ngũgĩ Wa Thiong'o''' nĩ mwandĩki mũkaru kuma bũrũri wa [[Kenya]]. Aarutaga wĩra wa wandĩki wa Gĩthũngũ mbere ya kũgarũrũkĩra [[Kũandĩka|Wandĩki]] wa ruthiomi rwake rwa [[Gĩgĩkũyũ|Gĩkũyũ]].
Wandĩki wake ũhutagia icuunjĩ cia wandĩki ta ng'ano, mĩthako ya ngerekano, ũhoro wa ciaca, ng'ano cia ciana na mangĩ maingĩ.
Ngũgĩ aciarĩirwo Kamĩrĩĩthũ, hakuhĩ [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limuru Rĩmuru], Kĩambu. Nĩ abatithirio aagĩtwo '''James Ngugĩ'''. Nyũmba ya ithee nĩ mekorire Mbaarainĩ cia [[Mau Mau]] ta ũrĩa ataragĩragia ibukuinĩ rĩake rĩa 'Dreams in Times of War'.
Ngũgĩ aathomeire cukuru cia mĩceni kũu Kamĩrĩĩthũ. Ni acokire agithiĩ unibacĩtĩ ya [[Makerere]], [[Uganda]], kũrĩa athomeire akĩheo ndingirii ya Mũranja wa ũturi.
== Mawĩĩra make ==
>> Nduru cia thakame "petals of blood"
>> Rũũĩ rwa gatagatĩ "[[The river between" rũũĩ rwa gatagatĩ|"the river between"]]
>> Kenda Mũihũru: rũgano rwa gĩkũyũ na mũmbi
>>Mũrogi wa Kagogo "wizard of the crow"
>> Kũrĩmĩrũra Mbũgĩ: ũteti wa thiomi "decolonising the mind: politics of language"
>> Gũcoka Mũciĩ "home coming"
>> Ndũkarĩre Mwana "weep not child"
>> Nyũmba-inĩ ya Mũtabuti "in the house of the interpreter"
>> Iroto Kĩmera-inĩ kĩa Mbaara "dreams in times of war"
>> ''Education for a National Culture'' (1981) (Gĩthomo kĩa ũndũire wa Kĩbũrũri)
3mcvt1v231nunabj5ztuajyuwphlrm2
Template:Softredirect
10
2198
16928
15054
2015-10-18T20:39:37Z
Gangleri
25
improuved to [[:{{{1}}}|{{{2|{{{1}}}}}}]] using m:Soft redirect|soft redirect - added BiDi safety - LANG="en" dir="ltr"
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[[Image:Redirectltr.png|#REDIRECT ]]<span class="redirectText" id="softredirect">[[:{{{1}}}|{{{2|{{{1}}}}}}]]</span><br /><span style="font-size:85%; padding-left:52px;" LANG="en" dir="ltr" >This page is a [[m:Soft redirect|soft redirect]].</span><noinclude>
</noinclude>
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Usain Bolt
0
2200
20283
19757
2021-09-24T15:11:26Z
Kotkan lusija
7365
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Usain Bolt Olympics cropped.jpg|thumb|right|Usain Bolt (2008)]]
'''Usain St. Leo Bolt''' (aciarĩtwo mweri 21, mweri wa August mwaka wa 1986) ni muteng'eri wa mahenya makuhĩ wa kuuma bururi wa Jamaica. Bolt nĩwe muhotani wa mahenya ma mita 100, mita 200 na mita 100 ''relay'' mathako-inĩ ma Olympics na ma IAAF World Athletics Championships. Ahootanire ihenya rĩrĩ rĩa ''relay'' hamwe na ateng'eri angĩ a Jamaica (Steve Mullings, Michael Frater na Asafa Powell). Niwe muteng'eri urĩa unyitĩrĩire rekondi cia mahenya ma mita 100 na 200, na ihinda rĩa sekondi 9.58 (mita 100) na sekondi 19.19 (mita 200). Aigire rekondi ici mahenya-ini ma IAAF World Athletics Championships mucii-ini munene wa Berlin, bururi-inĩ wa Germany, mweri uyu. Nowe unyitĩrĩire rekondi cia Olympics cia mahenya ma mita 100 (sekondi 9.69) na mita 200 (sekondi 19.30), iria aigire mathako-inĩ ma Summer Olympics mweri wa August mwaka wa 2008, muciĩ-inĩ munene wa Beijing, bururi-inĩ wa China. Hamwe na ateng'eri angĩ a kwao (Nesta Carter, Michael Frater na Asafa Powell), nĩahootire ihenya ria mita 100 ''relay'' na akĩiga rekondi ya sekondi 37.10, mathako-inĩ o macio.
Usain Bolt nĩwe wa mbere kuhotana mahenya-inĩ ma mita 100 na 200 gĩikaro-inĩ kĩmwe kĩa Olympics kuuma mwaka wa 1984, rĩrĩa Carl Lewis wa Amerika atuĩkire mundu murume wa mbere kuhotana
inĩ matatu gĩikaro-inĩ kimwe. Bolt nowe wa mbere kuiga rekondi cia mita 100 na 200 gĩikaro-inĩ kĩmwe kĩa Olympics, na wa mbere gucinyitĩrĩra hĩndĩ ĩmwe kuuma Don Quarrie, muteng'eri o ungĩ kuuma Jamaica, urĩa wacinyitĩrĩire mwaka-inĩ wa 1974. Nĩ-undu woguo, njorua ĩno ya mahenya makuhĩ ĩheetwo rĩtwa rĩa itheru "Lightning Bolt" (Ruheni) nĩ andu aingĩ.
Atanagĩa uhotani uyu na rekondi ici, Bolt nĩarĩkĩtie kuonania uhoti wake mahenya-inĩ na kugĩa thahabu ya mita 200 mathako-inĩ ma World Junior Championships mwaka-inĩ wa 2002, na rĩngĩ mwaka-inĩ wa 2003 mathako-inĩ o macio. Mwaka-inĩ wa 2004, hĩndĩ ya mathako ma CARIFTA bururĩ-inĩ wa Bermuda, Bolt nĩ atuĩkire muteng´eri wa mbere wa mĩaka mĩnini guteng´era ihenya ma mita 200 na ihinda rĩa thĩ ya sekondi 20. Ahootire rekondi ya Roy Martin na akĩiga yake ya sekondi 19.93. Kuuma hĩndĩ ĩo nĩ athiĩte na mbere gukorwo arĩ muteng'eri njorua. Mwaka wa 2007 nĩ atuĩkire wa kerĩ mahenya-inĩ ma mita 200 na 100 ''relay'' mathako-inĩ ma IAAF World Athletics Championships muciĩ-inĩ munene wa [[Osaka]], bururi wa [[Japan]].
Mwaka wa 2008, mweri 31 mweri wa May, nĩ rĩrĩo aigire rekondi yake ya mbere ya mita 100 na ihinda rĩa 9.72. Ahootire rekondi ya Asafa Powell, Mujamaica o take, ĩrĩa yarĩ ya sekondi 9.74. Rekondi ĩno nĩyo acokire kuhota hĩndĩ ya mathako ma Olympics ya 2008, na rĩngĩ mathako-inĩ ya World Championships mweri uyu. Ahootire rekondi ya mita 200 rita rĩa mbere mathako-inĩ ma Olympics kurĩa Beijing, rĩrĩa ahĩtukire rekondi ya muteng'eri Michael Johnson ya sekondi 19.32, ĩrĩa aigĩte mathako-inĩ ma Summer Olympics mwaka wa 1996. Rekondi ĩno amĩhootire mathako-inĩ ma Berlin mweri uyu.
[[Category:Sport]]
[[Category:Jamaica]]
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Maywood
0
2208
17374
16903
2016-01-19T21:04:16Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Image:Man fishing, by P. B. Greene.jpg|300px|right]]
'''Maywood''' city irĩa nene ya [[USA]] ([[Illinois]]).
== Jiografia ==
City ya {{PAGENAME}} irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 191 m.
== Links ==
* [http://www.maywood-il.org/ Village of Maywood]
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
91kbadd267lhkrssn25iz2wsqjv4vtx
Category:USA
14
2209
19210
19209
2017-11-29T11:23:43Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
Undo revision 19209 by [[Special:Contributions/DARIO SEVERI|DARIO SEVERI]] ([[User talk:DARIO SEVERI|talk]])
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'''USA'''
{{Commonscat|United States}}
[[Category:America]]
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John Michael Talbot
0
2211
20343
15062
2022-01-22T10:43:45Z
Rotondus
7633
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''John Michael Talbot''' (aciarĩtwo mweri 8, mweri wa Gĩthathanwa, mwaka wa 1954, [[Oklahoma City]] [[Oklahoma]]) ni mwimbaji wa [[USA]].
== Discography ==
#Reborn (1972.)
#John Michael Talbot (1976.)
#The New Earth (1977.)
#The Lord's Supper (1979.)
#Beginnings / The Early Years (1980.)
#Come to the Quiet (1980.)
#The Painter (1980.)
#For the Bride (1981.)
#Troubadour of the Great King (1981.)
#Light Eternal (1982.)
#Songs For Worship Vol. 1 (1982.)
#No Longer Strangers (1983.)
#The God of Life (1984.)
#Songs For Worship Vol. 2 (1985.)
#The Quiet (1985.)
#Be Exalted (1986.)
#Empty Canvas (1986.)
#The Heart of the Shepherd (1987.)
#Quiet Reflections (1987.)
#The Regathering (1988.)
#Master Collection (1988.)
#The Lover and the Beloved (1989.)
#Come Worship the Lord Vol. 1 (1990.)
#Come Worship the Lord Vol. 2 (1990.)
#Hiding Place (1990.)
#The Birth of Jesus (1990.)
#The Master Musician (1992.)
#Meditations in the Spirit (1993.)
#Meditations from Solitude (1994.)
#Chant from the Hermitage (1995.)
#The John Michael Talbot Collection (1995.)
#The Talbot Brothers Collection (1995.)
#Brother to Brother (1996.)
#Our Blessing Cup (1996.)
#Troubadour for the Lord (1996.)
#Table of Plenty (1997.)
#Hidden Pathways (1998.)
#Pathways of the Shepherd (1998.)
#Pathways to Solitude (1998.)
#Pathways to Wisdom (1998.)
#Quiet Pathways (1998.)
#Spirit Pathways (1998.)
#Cave of the Heart (1999.)
#Simple Heart (2000.)
#Wisdom (2001.)
#Signatures (2003.)
#City of God (2005.)
#Monk Rock (2005.)
#The Beautiful City (2006.)
#Living Water 50th (2007.)
#Troubadour Years (2008.)
== Links ==
* [http://www.johnmichaeltalbot.com/ ''Official Website'']
* [http://www.littleportion.org/ ''The Brothers and Sisters of Charity'']
[[Category:waimbaji wa USA]]
[[Category:USA]]
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Piacenza
0
2230
19597
17528
2019-10-14T02:40:34Z
YANN92340
5515
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<big><big>'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></big><Br>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
|-
| align="center" width="140px" |
| align="center" width="140px" |
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Piacenza0001.jpg|250px]]
|}
'''Piacenza''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Piacenza irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 61 m.
{{Commons|Piacenza}}
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
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Pigazzano
0
2231
15067
13413
2013-03-07T16:51:00Z
Addbot
2610
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 56 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q787595]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
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[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Pigazzano''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Pigazzano irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 250 m.
bo4di4wl6m4jpd5ps61mz14d4crp3z3
Template:Province ya Piacenza
10
2235
16130
6248
2013-11-23T23:40:53Z
Chabi1
2231
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<br clear="all" />
<div class="noprint">
<div class="NavFrame">
<div class="NavPic">
<div class="NavHead" style="background:#ccccff" align="center" width="100%">[[Emilia-Romagna]] · Comunes ya [[province ya Piacenza]]</div>
<div class="NavContent">
{|
| align="center" style="font-size: 90%;" colspan="2" | [[Agazzano]] · [[Alseno]] · [[Besenzone]] · [[Bettola]] · [[Bobbio]] · [[Borgonovo Val Tidone]] · [[Cadeo]] · [[Calendasco]] · [[Caminata]] · [[Caorso]] · [[Carpaneto Piacentino]] · [[Castel San Giovanni]] · [[Castell'Arquato]] · [[Castelvetro Piacentino]] · [[Cerignale]] · [[Coli]] · [[Corte Brugnatella]] · [[Cortemaggiore]] · [[Farini]] · [[Ferriere]] · [[Fiorenzuola d'Arda]] · [[Gazzola]] · [[Gossolengo]] · [[Gragnano Trebbiense]] · [[Gropparello]] · [[Lugagnano Val d'Arda]] · [[Monticelli d'Ongina]] · [[Morfasso]] · [[Nibbiano]] · [[Ottone]] · [[Pecorara]] · [[Piacenza]] · [[Pianello Val Tidone]] · [[Piozzano]] · [[Podenzano]] · [[Ponte dell'Olio]] · [[Pontenure]] · [[Rivergaro]] · [[Rottofreno]] · [[San Giorgio Piacentino]] · [[San Pietro in Cerro]] · [[Sarmato]] · [[Travo]] · [[Vernasca]] · [[Vigolzone]] · [[Villanova sull'Arda]] · [[Zerba]] · [[Ziano Piacentino]]''
|}[[Category:Province ya Piacenza]]
</div>
e55n5vltgogcc3ls9gpyto1diajmj7x
Agazzano
0
2236
19596
17497
2019-10-14T02:38:07Z
YANN92340
5515
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Agazzano''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Agazzano irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 187 m.
{{Commons|Agazzano}}
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
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Alseno
0
2237
19614
17498
2019-11-05T00:15:05Z
YANN92340
5515
+ {{Commons}}.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Alseno''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Alseno irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 79 m.
{{Commons|Alseno}}
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
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Besenzone
0
2238
19615
17499
2019-11-05T00:15:59Z
YANN92340
5515
+ {{Commons}}.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Besenzone''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Besenzone irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 48 m.
{{Commons|Besenzone}}
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
rlapbvs28bxzgs7e3sn4k5xiw5smkx4
Bettola
0
2239
19616
17500
2019-11-05T00:19:34Z
YANN92340
5515
+ {{Commons}}.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Bettola''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Bettola irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 329 m.
{{Commons|Bettola}}
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
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Bobbio
0
2240
19617
17501
2019-11-05T00:20:12Z
YANN92340
5515
+ {{Commons}}.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Bobbio''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Bobbio irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 272 m.
{{Commons|Bobbio}}
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
2c33s44p4dma4o18d3q5xcw33t3cp7x
Borgonovo Val Tidone
0
2241
19618
17502
2019-11-05T00:21:29Z
YANN92340
5515
+ {{Commons}}.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Borgonovo Val Tidone''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Borgonovo Val Tidone irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 114 m.
{{Commons|Borgonovo Val Tidone}}
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
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Cadeo
0
2242
19619
17503
2019-11-05T00:22:08Z
YANN92340
5515
+ {{Commons}}.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Cadeo''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Cadeo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 65 m.
{{Commons|Cadeo}}
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
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Calendasco
0
2243
19620
17504
2019-11-05T00:23:23Z
YANN92340
5515
+ {{Commons}}.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Calendasco''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Calendasco irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 55 m.
{{Commons|Calendasco}}
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
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Caminata
0
2244
19621
17505
2019-11-05T00:24:57Z
YANN92340
5515
+ {{Commons}}.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Caminata''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Caminata irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 364 m.
{{Commons|Caminata}}
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
kyqpovlgni934ank7yw8airhtdttki5
Caorso
0
2245
19622
17506
2019-11-05T00:26:05Z
YANN92340
5515
+ {{Commons}}.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Caorso''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Caorso irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 46 m.
{{Commons|Caorso}}
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
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Carpaneto Piacentino
0
2246
19623
17507
2019-11-05T00:27:00Z
YANN92340
5515
+ {{Commons}}.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Carpaneto Piacentino''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Carpaneto Piacentino irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 114 m.
{{Commons|Carpaneto Piacentino}}
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
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Castel San Giovanni
0
2247
17508
15088
2016-01-20T01:50:48Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Castel San Giovanni''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Castel San Giovanni irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 74 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
6rvfru8gztpat53e85po0o0vsc49pji
Castell'Arquato
0
2248
17509
16918
2016-01-20T01:51:05Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Castell'Arquato''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Castell'Arquato irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 224 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
jcwh77h5p725udqhaqs0h4bj9p0ffdo
Castelvetro Piacentino
0
2249
17510
16895
2016-01-20T01:51:21Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Castelvetro Piacentino''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Castelvetro Piacentino irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 39 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
7utolx1zssnyeer730afppeokjg2rw3
Cerignale
0
2250
17511
16919
2016-01-20T01:51:35Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Cerignale''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Cerignale irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 31 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
7973uye67ivtj6yco0vshin34ph4231
Coli
0
2251
17512
16921
2016-01-20T01:51:52Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Coli''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Coli irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 640 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
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Corte Brugnatella
0
2252
17513
16896
2016-01-20T01:52:05Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Corte Brugnatella''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Corte Brugnatella irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 476 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
hseposthjeihlo9jwm1imjsh2fi84zo
Cortemaggiore
0
2253
17514
16908
2016-01-20T01:52:19Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Cortemaggiore''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Cortemaggiore irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 50 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
6aj4nrp112mjn9g39gt7uc1bzy6rycg
Farini
0
2254
17515
15095
2016-01-20T01:52:33Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Farini''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Farini irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 112 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
daj5miv68mxmk918h7f90gs67j113fa
Ferriere
0
2255
17516
15096
2016-01-20T01:52:44Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Ferriere''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Ferriere irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 626 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
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Fiorenzuola d'Arda
0
2256
17517
16909
2016-01-20T01:52:58Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Fiorenzuola d'Arda''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Fiorenzuola d'Arda irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 80 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
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Gazzola
0
2257
17518
16901
2016-01-20T01:53:10Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Gazzola''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Gazzola irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 146 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
d0umeb4vk0we4ot2uoqjjjptbeem8hy
Gossolengo
0
2258
17519
16902
2016-01-20T01:53:23Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Gossolengo''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Gossolengo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 31 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
qrhcwigbcsecytpmalan21itbs6x5w6
Gragnano Trebbiense
0
2259
17520
15100
2016-01-20T01:53:38Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Gragnano Trebbiense''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Gragnano Trebbiense irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 82 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
e6tfykkus2cda9lo23unvrjrk6k2uiu
Gropparello
0
2260
17521
15101
2016-01-20T01:53:53Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Gropparello''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Gropparello irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 355 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
80t7tdhj6n8vt24bg7fkzr8uggolmqz
Lugagnano Val d'Arda
0
2261
17522
16925
2016-01-20T01:54:22Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Lugagnano Val d'Arda''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Lugagnano Val d'Arda irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 229 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
q98lz68ni3bql3mqqf32j4gslh9yzei
Monticelli d'Ongina
0
2262
17523
15103
2016-01-20T01:54:35Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Monticelli d'Ongina''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Monticelli d'Ongina irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 40 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
pjx9v01bqaux01hm5tekil5w46lfkxe
Morfasso
0
2263
17524
16904
2016-01-20T01:54:48Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Morfasso''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Morfasso irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 631 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
d3jzowrfv8yg2eqdlmxu0u68kttrrpz
Nibbiano
0
2264
17525
15105
2016-01-20T01:55:01Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Nibbiano''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Nibbiano irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 290 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
ahhlsdcahn76ljbmpjbn7m3c1zobued
Ottone (Italia)
0
2265
6424
5824
2010-03-07T00:36:27Z
Sj
18
rdr
wikitext
text/x-wiki
#redirect [[Ottone]]
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Ottone
0
2266
17526
15106
2016-01-20T01:55:19Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Ottone''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Ottone irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 510 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
m3e8fyzox0yr7vcilr80umwtkxgop4m
Pecorara
0
2267
17527
15107
2016-01-20T01:55:31Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Pecorara''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Pecorara irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 481 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
sudap1k1vv5360ggkju3i3j28jsmu52
Pianello Val Tidone
0
2268
17529
15108
2016-01-20T01:56:04Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Pianello Val Tidone''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Pianello Val Tidone irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 192 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
px61iw6x70bwch8r194ctylydujwu42
Piozzano
0
2269
17530
15109
2016-01-20T01:56:24Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Piozzano''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Piozzano irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 222 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
rz3qammrbv46z0ix3slissmz9ekm00v
Podenzano
0
2270
17531
15110
2016-01-20T01:56:36Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Podenzano''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Podenzano irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 118 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
42jd5vq7iepfjcczu90kinitmdjeg5t
Ponte dell'Olio
0
2271
17532
15111
2016-01-20T01:56:49Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Ponte dell'Olio''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Ponte dell'Olio irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 217 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
d5dlyoku696mccsl6mj89ji6ej6coi9
Pontenure
0
2272
17533
15112
2016-01-20T01:57:03Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Pontenure''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Pontenure irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 65 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
qvwejr7kzax3etjxwcuf5qtbn9nia9g
Rivergaro
0
2273
17534
15113
2016-01-20T01:57:15Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Rivergaro''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Rivergaro irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 140 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
myau6whg5fjn3hpd0j90hemxaifi2c8
Rottofreno
0
2274
17535
15114
2016-01-20T01:57:26Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Rottofreno''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Rottofreno irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 65 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
76lnd2t1c6gwvd6bp9vajcbz0kridzu
San Giorgio Piacentino
0
2275
17536
15115
2016-01-20T01:57:39Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''San Giorgio Piacentino''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya San Giorgio Piacentino irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 103 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
27ufafxwz2nuqi9qb1kc28q2xyrmb3z
San Pietro in Cerro
0
2276
17537
15116
2016-01-20T01:57:52Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''San Pietro in Cerro''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya San Pietro in Cerro irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 150 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
qffrew7m3l8bx1z5pdhr2dthdln8dfz
Sarmato
0
2277
17538
15117
2016-01-20T01:58:03Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Sarmato''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Sarmato irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 26 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
qdf7gdt12vbhqkgtir9ka7rv6kishf2
Travo
0
2278
17539
15118
2016-01-20T01:58:17Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Travo''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Travo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 171 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
mjky1rd0tf1dzwjs1getkizek8vrzsj
Vernasca
0
2279
18782
17540
2017-02-26T04:10:21Z
Rachmat04
3709
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Vernasca''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Vernasca irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 457 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
n2nx42qeh5jcjhv61rs0omddqmdpabb
Vigolzone
0
2280
17541
15120
2016-01-20T01:58:40Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Vigolzone''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Vigolzone irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 151 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
mb3dq3pffwyjvngh1fycj5ozvwwlmjq
Villanova sull'Arda
0
2281
17542
15121
2016-01-20T01:59:13Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Villanova sull'Arda''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Villanova sull'Arda irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 42 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
s50wnlx8d4u2qdqlegqm5ppqxcflkav
Zerba
0
2282
17543
15122
2016-01-20T01:59:24Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Zerba''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Zerba irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 906 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
2ypwjjik2e3tjfzr6t7sc3cdbrzx5fu
Ziano Piacentino
0
2283
18645
17544
2016-04-21T11:19:00Z
Federico Leva (BEIC)
3518
+img
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
[[File:Paolo Monti - Servizio fotografico (Ziano Piacentino, 1981) - BEIC 6339178.jpg|thumb|[[Paolo Monti]], 1981]]
'''Ziano Piacentino''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Ziano Piacentino irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 150 m.
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
kmwds662tf2aycdd4kzurdab7czlb3c
Province ya Piacenza
0
2284
15124
12569
2013-03-07T17:46:33Z
Addbot
2610
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 61 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q16243]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<big><big>'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></big><br />
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Piacenza posizione.png|200px]]
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Piacenza0001.jpg|right|200px]]
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 |
|}
Province ya Piacenza
{{Province ya Piacenza}}
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Emilia-Romagna
0
2285
19702
19602
2020-03-19T03:25:12Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Removing [[:c:File:Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.png|Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.png]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Ellin Beltz|Ellin Beltz]] because: Copyright violation, see [[:c:Commons:Licensing|]].
wikitext
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<big><big>'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></big><br />
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Map Region of Emilia Romagna.svg|200px]]
| align="center" width="140px" |
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 |
|}
Emilia-Romagna.
{{Commons}}
{{Mikoa cia Italy}}
[[Category:Italy]]
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Template:Infobox Tanzania
10
2288
11150
5867
2012-06-03T11:21:09Z
Gosa
88
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" width=300
|+<big><big>'''United Republic of Tanzania<br />Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania'''</big></big>
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0"
|-
| align="right" width="140px" | [[Image:Flag of Tanzania.svg|125px|center|Flag wa Tanzania]]
| align="center" width="140px" | [[Image:Coat of arms of Tanzania.svg|125px|center|Coat wa arms]]
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | <small>[[Flag of Tanzania|Flag]]</small>
| align="center" width="140px" | <small>[[Coat of arms of Tanzania.svg|Coat wa arms]]</small>
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 style="background:#ffffff;" | [[image:LocationTanzania.svg|250px|center|Location wa Tanzania]]
|-
| '''[[Capital|Capital city]]''' || [[Dodoma]]
|-
| '''[[Official gĩs]]''' || [[Gĩenglish|English]], [[Gĩswahili|Swahili]]
|-
| '''[[Currency]]''' || [[Gĩtanzania shilling|Shilling]]
|-
| '''[[Top-level domain|Internet TLD]]''' || [[.tz]]
|-
| align=center colspan=2 style="background:#ffffff;" | [[Image:Tanzania map-it.svg|250px|center|Map wa Tanzania]]
|-
|}
49cj8zpu5c9mgoocbrtxccdn3pl9e6v
Tanzania
0
2289
16125
15126
2013-11-19T17:35:14Z
Chabi1
2231
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Infobox Tanzania}}
'''Bururi wa Tanzania''' wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Abĩrika]] ya mwena wa itherero.
== Mikoa ya Tanzania ==
[[File:Tanzania Regions.png|300px|Mikoa cia Tanzania]]
[[Mikoa cia Tanzania|Mikoa]] ni ici:
# [[Kagera]]
# [[Mara]]
# [[Mwanza]]
# [[Shinyanga]]
# [[Kigoma]]
# [[Arusha]]
# [[Tabora]]
# [[Rukwa]]
# [[Singida]]
# [[Mbeya]]
# [[Manyara]]
# [[Kilimanjaro]]
# [[Dodoma]]
# [[Tanga]]
# [[Iringa]]
# [[Morogoro]]
# [[Pwani]]
# [[Dar es Salaam]]
# [[Pemba North]]
# [[Pemba South]]
# [[Zanzibar Central/South]]
# [[Zanzibar North]]
# [[Zanzibar Urban/West]]
# [[Lindi]]
# [[Ruvuma]]
# [[Mtwara]]
== Andu a Tanzania ==
<gallery>
Image:NgareSero.jpg|Ngare Sero
Image:Tengeru market.jpg|Tengeru
Image:Tanzania in its region.svg|
</gallery>
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
mr9isqnaplp58i1qnywx4xsg7kwll1w
Template:Infobox Language
10
2290
5856
5855
2009-11-06T12:54:14Z
Codeks
778
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" width=300
|name=Gikuyu, Kikuyu
|-
|nativename=Gĩkũyũ
|-
|pronunciation=ɣēkōjó
|-
|states=[[Kenya]]
|
|region=[[Central Province, Kenya|Central Province]]
|-
|speakers=about 5,347,000 (1994 I. Larsen BTL)
|-
|iso1=ki
|-
|iso2=kik
|-
|iso3=kik
|-
|familycolor=Niger-Congo
|-
|fam2=Atlantic-Congo
|-
|fam3=Benue-Congo
|-
|fam4=Bantoid
|
|fam5=Southern
|-
|fam6=Bantu
|-
|fam7=Central Bantu
|-
|fam8=Northeast Bantu
|-
|fam9=Kikuyu-Kamba
|-
|rank=97
|}
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Template:Infobox Language Gĩpiacentino
10
2291
5857
2009-11-06T13:02:10Z
Codeks
778
Created page with '{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" width=30...'
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" width=300
|name=Piacentino
|-
|nativename=Piasintëin
|-
|pronunciation=piasintĩin
|-
|states=[[Italia]]
|-
|region=[[Emilia-Romagna]]
|-
|speakers=about 280,000
|-
|iso1=roa
|-
|iso2=roa-pia
|-
|iso3=roa-pia
|-
|familycolor=Indoeuropee
|-
|fam2=Italiche
|-
|fam3=Romanze
|-
|fam4=Italo-occidentali
|-
|fam5=Occidentali
|-
|fam6=Galloiberiche
|-
|fam7=Galloromanze
|-
|fam8=Galloitaliche
|-
|fam9=Emiliano-romagnolo
|-
|fam10=Emiliano
|-
|fam11=Gĩpiacentino
|-
|rank=100+
|}
izujtxuxa8x4bufk7g9xwpcoprn7au2
Gĩpiacentino
0
2292
16096
15127
2013-11-18T11:15:22Z
Chabi1
2231
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Matemo==
Gĩpiacentino, ''Piasintëin'', mũigana wa thiomi cia [[Italia]] nĩ gĩcunjĩ kĩmwe gĩa ithatũ gĩa thiomi ciothe cia thĩ.
{{Infobox Language Gĩpiacentino}}
[[Category:Thiomi]]
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Template:Province ya Taranto
10
2301
5921
2009-11-13T21:54:29Z
Codeks
778
Created page with '<div class="noprint"> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavPic"> <div class="NavHead" style="background:#ccccff" align="center" width="100%">[[Apulia]] · Comunes ya [[pro...'
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<div class="noprint">
<div class="NavFrame">
<div class="NavPic">
<div class="NavHead" style="background:#ccccff" align="center" width="100%">[[Apulia]] · Comunes ya [[province ya Taranto]]</div>
<div class="NavContent">
{|
| align="center" style="font-size: 90%;" colspan="2" | [[Avetrana]] · [[Carosino]] · [[Castellaneta]] · [[Crispiano]] · [[Faggiano]] · [[Fragagnano]] · [[Ginosa]] · [[Grottaglie]] · [[Laterza]] · [[Laterza]] · [[Lizzano]] · [[Manduria]] · [[Martina Franca]] · [[Maruggio]] · [[Massafra]] · [[Monteiasi]] · [[Montemesola]] · [[Monteparano]] · [[Mottola]] · [[Palagianello]] · [[Palagiano]] · [[Pulsano]] · [[Roccaforzata]] · [[San Giorgio Ionico]] · [[San Marzano di San Giuseppe]] · [[Sava]] · [[Statte]] · [[Taranto]] · [[Torricella]]''
|}
</div>
c052096owqked6hwb6uw2b9z8scdl4d
Taranto
0
2302
15128
14873
2013-03-07T17:47:18Z
Addbot
2610
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 79 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q13498]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<big><big>'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></big><Br>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
|-
| align="center" width="140px" |
| align="center" width="140px" |
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Lungomare Taranto.jpg|250px]]
|}
'''Taranto''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Taranto irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 15 m.
{{Province ya Taranto}}
nbjodwyosln6ieorqk404xgps0o6378
Province ya Taranto
0
2303
15129
13698
2013-03-07T17:47:28Z
Addbot
2610
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 57 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q16283]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<big><big>'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></big><br />
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Taranto posizione.png|200px]]
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Lungomare_Taranto.jpg|right|200px]]
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 |
|}
Province ya Taranto
{{Province ya Taranto}}
fahw5s3ofpytu6e0gv8z7lbpeftmk9r
Puglia
0
2304
15130
13104
2013-03-07T17:47:40Z
Addbot
2610
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 89 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q1447]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<big><big>'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></big><br />
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Map Region of Puglia.svg|200px]]
| align="center" width="140px" |
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 |
|}
Apulia
{{Mikoa cia Italy}}
[[Category:Italy]]
8qczlxlgavdh3qk66qzesftgymc1ga6
Template:Infobox Italy
10
2306
21180
19211
2023-09-02T01:33:11Z
Rkt2312
8700
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" width=300
|+<big><big>'''Repubblica Italiana<br />Jamhuri ya Italy'''</big></big>
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0"
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | [[Image:Flag of Italy.svg|125px|center|Coat wa arms]]
| align="center" width="140px" | [[Image:Emblem of Italy.svg|125px|center|Emblem]]
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | <small></small>
| align="center" width="140px" | <small>[[Emblem|Coat wa arms]]</small>
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 style="background:#ffffff;" | [[image:LocationItaly.png|250px|center|Location wa Italy]]
|-
| align=center colspan=2 style="background:#ffffff;" | [[image:LocationItaly.svg|250px|center|Location wa Italy]]
|-
| '''[[Capital|Capital city]]''' || [[Roma]]
|-
| '''[[Official gĩs]]''' || [[Gĩitalian|Italian]], Slovensko, Deutsche, Francaise, Ladin, Latinum, Sarda, Sicilianu
|-
| '''[[Currency]]''' || [[Euro]]
|-
| '''[[Top-level domain|Internet TLD]]''' || [[.it]]
|-
| align=center colspan=2 style="background:#ffffff;" | [[Image:Map of Italy-it.svg|250px|center|Map wa Italy]]
|-
|}
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Itari
0
2307
19490
16500
2019-05-14T16:43:47Z
Houdinialex
4621
Fixed typo
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{{Infobox Italy}}
'''Bururi wa Itarī''' wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Rũraya]] ya mwena wa itherero. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Itari nĩ Rome. kwaragio rũthiomi rwa Kĩ-Itariani.
'''Ũcuumi wa Itarī'''
Itari ni ũcuumi wa kana kwa ũnene thĩinia wa Rũraya. Nĩ ũrĩ ĩwanda cia ngari na furniture.
== Mikoa ya Italy ==
[[File:Italian region.svg|320px|thumb|left|Mikoa cia Italy]]
[[Mikoa cia Italy|Mikoa]] ni ici:
# [[Valle d'Aosta]]
# [[Piemonte]]
# [[Liguria]]
# [[Lombardia]]
# [[Trentino-Alto Adige]]
# [[Veneto]]
# [[Friuli-Venezia Giulia]]
# [[Emilia-Romagna]]
# [[Toscana]]
# [[Umbria]]
# [[Marche]]
# [[Lazio]]
# [[Abruzzo]]
# [[Molise]]
# [[Campania]]
# [[Apulia|Puglia]]
# [[Basilicata]]
# [[Calabria]]
# [[Sicilia]]
# [[Sardegna]]
== Andu a Italy ==
<gallery>
Image:Italy - Forms of Dialect.jpg|Italy dialect map
Image:Colosseum in Rome, Italy - April 2007.jpg|Colosseo
</gallery>
{{Bururi wa Europe}}
{{Mikoa cia Italy}}
[[Category:Italy| ]]
[[Category:Rũraya]]
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A.S.D. Agazzanese
0
2313
11012
6243
2012-05-25T14:33:13Z
Zscout370
1399
no source or license
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<big><big>'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></big><Br>
|-
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{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
|-
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|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 |
|}
'''A.S.D. Agazzanese''', football team ya [[Agazzano]], in [[Italy]].
== Team 2009-2010 ==
* '''Goalkeepers''': Alessandro Ferrari (1983), Andrea Fracchioni (1988)
* '''Defenders''': Manuel Cassinelli (1979), Matia Coppeta (1982), Alessandro Giovinetti (1990), Leonardo Mori (1988), Federico Poggi (1985), Pietro Rando Mazarino (1986), Massimo Segalini (1977), Timo Viani (1965)
* '''Midfielders''': Davide Casaroli (1983), Luigi Gambini (1970), Francesco Olmi (1979), Ibrahima Sidibe (1984), Davide Soressi (1970), Manuele Teruzzi (1984)
* '''Forwards''': Andrea Baldini (1987), Andrea Botti (1985), Fabio Fanaletti (1979), Giacomo Garilli (1979), Mite Nachevski (1975), Michele Rancati (1983)
== Links ==
* [http://www.asdagazzanese.it/societa.html- Official website]
[[Category:Italy]]
[[Category:Football]]
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Template:Infobox San Marino
10
2314
5953
2009-11-17T20:42:00Z
Codeks
778
Created page with '{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" width=30...'
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" width=300
|+<big><big>'''Serenissima Repubblica di San Marino<br />Jamhuri ya San Marino'''</big></big>
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0"
|-
| align="right" width="140px" | [[Image:Flag of San Marino.svg|125px|center|Flag wa Tanzania]]
| align="center" width="140px" | [[Image:Coat of arms of San Marino.svg|125px|center|Coat wa arms]]
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | <small>[[Flag of San Marino|Flag]]</small>
| align="center" width="140px" | <small>[[Coat of arms of San Marino.svg|Coat wa arms]]</small>
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 style="background:#ffffff;" | [[image:LocationSanMarino.svg|250px|center|Location wa San Marino]]
|-
| '''[[Capital|Capital city]]''' || [[City ya San Marino]]
|-
| '''[[Official gĩs]]''' || [[Gĩitalian|Italian]]
|-
| '''[[Currency]]''' || [[Euro]]
|-
| '''[[Top-level domain|Internet TLD]]''' || [[.sm]]
|-
| align=center colspan=2 style="background:#ffffff;" | [[Image:SAN MARINO-en.png|250px|center|Map wa San Marino]]
|-
|}
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Canimarino
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2014-12-21T14:27:55Z
Chabi1
2231
Chabi1 moved page [[San Marino]] to [[Canimarino]]
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{{Infobox San Marino}}'''Bururi wa Canimarino''' wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Rũraya]] ya mwena wa itherero. Mwena wa [[Itari]].
{{Bururi wa Rũraya}}
[[Category:Rũraya]]
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Apulia
0
2320
5991
2009-11-27T21:26:57Z
Codeks
778
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#REDIRECT [[Puglia]]
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Template:Mikoa cia Itari
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{| style="clear:both; margin-top:.5em; text-align:center" width="100%" class="toccolours itwiki_template_toc"
| [[Image:Emblem of Italy.svg|20px|Emblema della Repubblica Italiana]]
! bgcolor="lightsteelblue" width="100%"| Mikoa cia [[Itari]]
| [[Image:Flag of Italy.svg|30px|Bandiera Italiana]]
|-
| colspan="3" | {{IT-ABR}} · {{IT-BAS}} · {{IT-CAL}} · {{IT-CAM}} · {{IT-EMR}} · {{IT-FVG}} · {{IT-LAZ}} · {{nowrap|{{IT-LIG}}}} · {{IT-LOM}} · {{IT-MAR}} · {{IT-MOL}} · {{IT-PMN}} · {{IT-PUG}} · {{IT-SAR}} · {{IT-SIC}} · {{IT-TOS}} · {{nowrap|{{IT-TAA}}}} · {{IT-UMB}} · {{IT-VAO}} · {{IT-VEN}}
|}<noinclude>
[[Category:Italy]]
</noinclude>
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CommonsDelinker
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[[Emilia-Romagna]]<noinclude>
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Εὐθυμένης
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Codeks
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Removing [[:c:File:Coat_of_arms_of_Marche.svg|Coat_of_arms_of_Marche.svg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Jcb|Jcb]] because: No [[:c:COM:Source|source]] since 10 January 2019.
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Template:IT-TAA
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Created page with '[[Image:Coat of arms of Trentino-South Tyrol.svg|20px|]] [[Trentino-Alto Adige]]<noinclude>'
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Template:IT-VEN
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[[Veneto]]<noinclude>
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Template:IT-BAS
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Template:IT-CAM
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Template:IT-PUG
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ANGELUS
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[[Image:Coat of Arms of Apulia.svg|20px|]] [[Puglia]]<noinclude>
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Italy
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2014-12-23T13:56:39Z
Xqbot
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Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Itari]]
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#REDIRECT [[Itari]]
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Wikipedia:Administrators
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2346
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2015-10-06T14:58:06Z
Syum90
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Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/Thongtac222|Thongtac222]] ([[User talk:Thongtac222|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Legobot|Legobot]]
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Administrators are Wikipedians with ''sysop powers''. These powers include the ability to block or ban a user, delete a page, protect a page, edit a protected page and automatically revert edits.
Administrators assume these responsibilities as volunteers; they are not employees of the Wikimedia Foundation. They are never required to use their tools, and must never use them to gain an advantage in a dispute in which they are involved.
== Administrators wa ki.wiki ==
'''Ya administrators (Sysop) wa ki.wikipedia:'''
# ...
== Elections ==
;Favorable
# Atabey
;Contrary
# ...
;Abstentions
# ...
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Somalia
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2351
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2021-01-31T15:07:29Z
Sinatrasona
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[[File:Coat of arms of Somalia.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of Somalia.svg|right|200px]]
[[Bũrũri]] '''wa Somalia''' wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Abĩrika]] ya mwena wa itherero. [[Mogadishu]] nĩkuo city irĩa nene ya Somalia.
[[File:Somalia in its region (claimed).svg|thumb]]
[[File:Pembe la fedheha.png|thumb|.]]
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Uganda
0
2352
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2017-12-11T14:43:45Z
DARIO SEVERI
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<small>'''Uganda'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of Uganda.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 |
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: "For God and My Country"''</big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationUganda.svg|300px]]
|}
'''Bururi wa Uganda''' wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Abĩrika]] ya mwena wa itherero. Kampala nĩkuo city irĩa nene ya Uganda.
Nĩhakanĩte na mabururi ma: [[Kenya]], [[Tanzania]], [[Rwanda]], [[South Sudan]] na DRC.
Nĩ memba wa Gwatanĩro ya ucumi ya East Abirika.
Nĩ bururi wĩ ũtonga wa madini ma copper. ĩca ĩkuhĩ nĩ ũronire maguta.
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Sũdana
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Thommy9
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[[File:Emblem of Sudan.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of Sudan.svg|right|200px]]
'''Bururi wa Sũdana''' wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Abĩrika]] ya mwena wa itherero. Khartoum nĩkuo city irĩa nene ya Sũdana.
[[File:Sudan in its region (claimed).svg|thumb]]
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Rithuĩnia
0
2354
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2019-07-03T11:13:44Z
1997kB
4361
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[[File:Flag of Lithuania.svg|thumb]]
'''Rithuĩnia''' (lt. - Lietuva, Lietuvos Respublika) - wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Rũraya]].
== Mikoa ya Lithuania ==
[[File:Municipalities in Lithuania.png|320px|thumb|left|Mikoa cia Lithuania]]
# Vilnius
# Kaunas
# Klaipėda
# Panevėžys
# Alytus
# Marijampolė
# Telšiai
# Tauragė
# Utena
# Šiauliai
{{Bururi wa Rũraya}}
[[Category:Rũraya]]
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Binirandi
0
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2023-11-02T16:39:33Z
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'''Binirandi''' (fi. Suomi, sv. Finland) - wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Rũraya]].
Bururi wa Rũraya. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Binirandi nĩ [[Helsinki]]. Bũrũri ũyũ ũhakanite na mabũrũri ma Cuindeni, Nowĩ, [[Racia]] na Ndenimaki.
Kambuni imwe nene cia bũrũri ũyũ nĩ cia thimu ta Nokia. Bǔrǔri ũyũ nĩ ũtĩmagira na ũgathondeka mũno tekinoronjĩ cia sofutiwea hingure kihumo (Open source).
[[File:Location Finland EU Europe.png|thumb]]
[[File:Flag of Finland.svg|thumb|]]
[[File:Coat of arms of Finland.svg|thumb|]]
{{Bururi wa Rũraya}}
<gallery>
File:Suurkirkko Helsinki maaliskuu 2002 IMG 0629.JPG
File:Kotikonnuntie, Kontula, Helsinki.JPG
File:Nakyma ukkokolilta.jpg
</gallery>
[[Category:Binirandi| ]]
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Montehermoso
0
2358
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2022-12-16T11:51:29Z
InternetArchiveBot
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Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.2
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[[File:Iglesia Montehermoso.jpg|thumb|left|200px|Montehermoso]]
[[File:Municipio Montehermoso Provincia Cáceres.png|300px|right]]
'''Montehermoso''' city irĩa nene ya [[Spain]]. City ya Montehermoso irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 394 m.
{{commons|Montehermoso}}
== Links ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20171017195955/http://montehermoso.org/ Montehermoso- official website]
<!-- Interwiki -->
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Spain]]
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Template:Babel
10
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2013-03-11T10:04:13Z
Legobot
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[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 2 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5461620]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
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{{#babel:{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{1}}}}}|{{#if:{{{2|}}}|{{{2}}}}}|{{#if:{{{3|}}}|{{{3}}}}}|{{#if:{{{4|}}}|{{{4}}}}}|{{#if:{{{5|}}}|{{{5}}}}}|{{#if:{{{6|}}}|{{{6}}}}}|{{#if:{{{7|}}}|{{{7}}}}}|{{#if:{{{8|}}}|{{{8}}}}}|{{#if:{{{9|}}}|{{{9}}}}}|{{#if:{{{10|}}}|{{{10}}}}}|{{#if:{{{11|}}}|{{{11}}}}}|{{#if:{{{12|}}}|{{{12}}}}}|{{#if:{{{13|}}}|{{{13}}}}}|{{#if:{{{14|}}}|{{{14}}}}}|{{#if:{{{15|}}}|{{{15}}}}}|{{#if:{{{16|}}}|{{{16}}}}}|{{#if:{{{17|}}}|{{{17}}}}}|{{#if:{{{18|}}}|{{{18}}}}}|{{#if:{{{19|}}}|{{{19}}}}}|{{#if:{{{20|}}}|{{{20}}}}}|{{#if:{{{21|}}}|{{{21}}}}}|{{#if:{{{22|}}}|{{{22}}}}}|{{#if:{{{23|}}}|{{{23}}}}}|{{#if:{{{24|}}}|{{{24}}}}}|{{#if:{{{25|}}}|{{{25}}}}}}}{{{special-boxes|}}}<noinclude>
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<div style="float:{{{float|left}}}; border:{{{border-width|{{{border-s|1}}}}}}px; {{#if:{{{align|}}}|clear:{{{align|}}};}} solid {{{border-color|{{{1|{{{border-c|{{{id-c|#999}}}}}}}}}}}}; margin:1px;" class="wikipediauserbox">
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|}</div>{{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:2}}
|{{#if:{{{usercategory|}}}|[[Category:{{{usercategory}}}]]}}{{#if:{{{usercategory2|}}}|[[Category:{{{usercategory2}}}]]}}
}}{{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|Template
|{{#if:{{{usercategory|}}}|[[Category:{{{usercategory}}}| {{PAGENAME}}]]}}{{#if:{{{usercategory2|}}}|[[Category:{{{usercategory2}}}| {{PAGENAME}}]]}}
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{{userbox
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|4=CCCC00|5=CC0000|5a=CC0000|5b=F99C99|#default=6EF7A7}}
| id = {{{id}}}{{#switch:{{{level}}}|0|1|2|3|4|5|N=-{{{level}}}|3a|3b=-3|5a|5b=-5}}
| id-c = #{{#switch:{{{level}}}|0=B7B7B7|1=C0C8FF|2=77E0E8|3=99B3FF|3a=99B3FF|3b=00FF00
|4=FFFF00|5=FF0000|5a=FF0000|5b=F99C99|#default=6EF7A7}}
| id-s = {{{id-s|14}}}
| id-op = {{{id-op|}}}
| info = {{{info}}}
| info-c = #{{#switch:{{{level}}}|0=E8E8E8|1=F0F8FF|2=D0F8FF|3=E0E8FF|3a=E0E8FF|3b=90FF90
|4=FFFF99|5=FF5555|5a=FF5555|5b=F9CBC9|#default=C5FCDC}}
| info-s = {{{info-s|8}}}
| info-op = {{{info-op|}}}
| usercategory = {{{usercategory|}}}
| usercategory2 = {{{usercategory2|}}}
}}<noinclude>
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| info = Cet utilisateur a pour '''[[:Category:User fr-N|langue maternelle]]''' le '''[[:Category:User fr|français]]'''.
}}<includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{{categories}}}|no||[[Category:User fr|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User fr-N|{{PAGENAME}}]]}}</includeonly><noinclude>
[[Category:Templates]]
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Template:User en-3
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| id = [[:en:English language|en]]
| info = This user is able to contribute with an '''[[:Category:User en-3|advanced]]''' level of '''[[:Category:User en|English]]'''.
| usercategory = User en
| usercategory2 = User en-3
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Template:User es-2
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| info = Este usuario puede contribuir con un nivel '''[[:Category:User es-2|intermedio]]''' de '''[[:Category:User es|español]]'''.
| usercategory = User es
| usercategory2 = User es-2
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Category:Italy
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2016-01-20T01:38:54Z
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[[Category:Rũraya]]
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Category:Football
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[[Category:Sport]]
Mubira wa maguru
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Category:Province ya Piacenza
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[[Category:Italy]]
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Category:Sport
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Sports
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[[Category:Main]]
Mathako
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Category:America
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[[Category:Main]]
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Category:Abĩrika
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[[Category:Main]]
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Ngũgĩ wa thiong'o
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#REDIRECT [[Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o]]
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Valle d'Aosta
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YANN92340
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+ {{Commons}}.
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<big><big>'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></big><br />
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
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| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Map Region of Valle d'Aosta.svg|200px]]
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Regione-Valle d'Aosta-Stemma.png|right|200px]]
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 |
|}
Valle d'Aosta.
{{Commons}}
{{Mikoa cia Italy}}
[[Category:Italy]]
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Piemonte
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
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{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
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|}
|-
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|}
Piemonte.
{{Commons}}
{{Mikoa cia Italy}}
[[Category:Italy]]
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Campania
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Varlaam
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<big><big>'''Campania'''</big></big><br />
|-
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|}
|-
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|}
'''Campania'''
{{Mikoa cia Italy}}
[[Category:Italy]]
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Siligo
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Syunsyunminmin
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[[File:LocationItaly.png|right|200px]]
'''Siligo''' city irĩa nene ya [[Italy]]. City ya Siligo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 450 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy]]
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Esperanto
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'''Esperanto'''
* [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Esperanto?uselang=eo ''Esperanto en Vikipedio'']
* [http://www.esperanto-afriko.org/ ''Esperanto en Afriko'' / [[Abĩrika]] ]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20100703052343/http://eo.lernu.net/kursoj/babili/1/alfabetoa.php '' Esperanto, a, b,'' c]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120210065544/http://eo.lernu.net/lernado/vortoj/bildvortaro/66.php ''Bildvortaro'']
[[Category:Esperanto]]
[[Category:Kenya]]
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Wikipedia:Community portal
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#REDIRECT [[Wikipedia:Community Portal]]
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MediaWiki:Sitesupport-url
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//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ki.wikipedia.org&uselang=ki
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Osasco
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{| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin-left:1em; background:#f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|----
|---- bgcolor="#e3e3e3"
! colspan="2" bgcolor="#e3e3e3" |[[File: Osasco19fev2016.JPG |250px]]
|----
|---- bgcolor="#e3e3e3"
! colspan="2" bgcolor="#e3e3e3" |Osasco: [http://tools.wikimedia.de/~magnus/geo/geohack.php?language=en¶ms=23_31_58_S_46_47_31_W 23° 31' 58" S 46° 47' 31" O]
|----
| align="center" | [[File: Bras%C3%A3o_Osasco.gif |100px]]
| align="center" | [[File: SaoPaulo_Municip_Osasco.svg |100px]]
|----
| align="center" style="background:#e3e3e3;" colspan="2" style="border-bottom:3px solid gray;" |
|}
'''Osasco''' (Osasku) city irĩa nene ya [[Brazil]]. City ya Osasco irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 790 m .
== Links ==
* http://www.osasco.sp.gov.br
* https://web.archive.org/web/20080530101138/http://www.osascobrazil.com/
{{commons|Osasco}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Brazil]]
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Thimo cia gĩgĩkũyũ
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Gwĩ thimo nyingĩ cia Gikűyű imwe cia tene na ingĩ njerű
1. Giikaro kimwe kiri ndaa.
2. Gutiri wiriraga agithii ta agicoka.
3. Nĩ yṹmbukaga ona ĩ mbute.
4. Yũmbũkaga na kĩrĩa ĩmeretie (hau ni ma)
5. Kũgeria nĩ Kũhota
6. Hiti nyoririe nĩrĩ nyama
7. Kalamu nĩko icebe rĩa mũthomi
8. Thiori nĩyo mbarathi ya mũtuaria
9. Njĩra ya mũndũ ũmwe ĩgeragwo nĩ gũtuka
'''Űtuĩria wa Thimo'''
Kwĩ űtuĩria műingĩ wĩkĩtwo wa thimo. Űtuĩria űmwe wonanĩtie atĩ thimo ciroraga űndű na miena itatatű: miena ĩrĩ ĩrakararania na űgĩ wa gatagati wa miena inyo ĩri[1]. Nĩ wega kumenya thimo ĩria uratűmira ĩraro űndű na mũbarĩre űrĩkű.
Kũgeria na kũhitia, ni mwikire ũtomagirwo harĩ maũndũ matari na ũũgĩ mũiganu. Mwikire ũyũ na thimo Kũgeria nĩ Kũhota ciĩ mũbarĩre wa maũndu ũrakararania, Kũgeria na Kũhota kana kũhitia ni mubarire wa gatatagi.
ũtũmĩri na ũthodeki wa thimo no ũtethio ni kũramata ũũgĩ wa thimo. ũtuaria wĩkitwo ni wonanĩtie ũria thiorĩ cia kũramata ũũgĩ ĩgĩtethia ũũgĩ wa nduire(indigenous) wa Kĩabirica [2]. Modeli(Mĩhianano) ĩyo ĩna [2], ĩtumagĩrwo na ũũgĩ wothe na thiomi cia Gikuyu ĩtira ngĩrani na Űtuĩria wa jumla. ũũgĩ no ũtethie kũhanyũkia wĩki wa maũndũ .
Űtuĩria wa kwonania ũria thimo ingĩtumĩrwo na njira kithayathi [3] wonanitie thimo cia ũmbuguiro no itetihiririe na kũrehe maendereo. Thimo no citumirwo kuramata ũũgĩ.
References
1. Wanjohi, Wisdom and philosophy of African Proverbs
2. Ngurube P. Lwoga L. Knowledge management models and their utility and effective management and integration of indigenous knowledge with other knowledge systems. INDILIGA Journal vol 6 No 2. 2007
3. Easton na Atuaria a handũ. Kũmananji gwa kũiyukania ,Thimo na ciambīki, thĩinĩ wa Bengi ya thĩ, ũũgĩ wa kimerera, tucira twa handũ twa gũthia na mbere ngirobo 2004.
[[Category:Thimo]]
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Monzón
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2020-12-02T18:15:23Z
Zumalabe
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[[File:Castillo de Monzon (15530066601).jpg|thumb|left|200px|Monzón castle]]
[[File:Localización de Cinca Medio (Aragón).svg|300px|right]]
'''Monzón''' city irĩa nene ya [[Spain]]. City ya Monzón irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 279 m.
{{commons|Monzón}}
== Links ==
* [http://www.monzon.es/ Monzón- official website]
<!-- Interwiki -->
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Spain]]
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Template:Mod
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Concepción
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2589
20577
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2022-07-04T19:52:59Z
JHMwangi
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{| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin-left:1em; background:#f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|----
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! colspan="2" bgcolor="#e3e3e3" |[[File:Concepcion-Chile(001).jpg|250px]]
|----
|---- bgcolor="#e3e3e3"
! colspan="2" bgcolor="#e3e3e3" | Concepción: [http://tools.wikimedia.de/~magnus/geo/geohack.php?language=en¶ms=36_46_22_S_73_03_47_W 36° 46' 22" S 73° 03' 47" W]
|----
| align="center" |
| align="center" | [[File:Comuna de Concepción.svg|250px]]
|----
| align="center" style="background:#e3e3e3;" colspan="2" style="border-bottom:3px solid gray;" |
|}
[[File:Coat of arms of Concepcion, Chile.svg|70px|left]]
'''Concepción''' city irĩa nene ya [[Chile]]. City ya Concepción irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 12.0 m (39.4 ft).
<gallery perrow=4>
File:Arco de Medicina UdeC.jpg|
File:Moderno Edificio en Concepción.jpg|
File:Desembocadura del Biobío.jpg|
File:Ex Catedral de Concepción.jpg|
File:Biobus01.jpg|
File:Hotel El Araucano.JPG|
File:Plaza de Armas Concepción.jpg|
</gallery>
== Links ==
* http://www.concepcion.cl
{{commons|Concepcion, Chile|Concepción}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Chile]]
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Thayathi na teknoloji
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2635
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41.212.73.20
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'''Matemo'''
kwĩ tekinorojĩ nyingĩ itũmagĩrwo nĩ andũ ta kameme, terebiceni, thimũ, ngari, komputa na netiwaki. Tekinorojĩ ĩtumaga wira ũhuthe. Teknoloji ĩtumarigira ũũgĩ wa thayathi gũthodeka macini na indo iria ĩtumagirwo kũruta wira.
'''Thayathi'''
ũũgĩ wa thayathi ũmancte na ũtuĩria ũria ũkoretwo ugĩkwo ni andu miaka mĩigĩ mĩhĩtũku. Mathomo ma thayathi ni ta mathabu, kemu, bayorojĩ, [[ũramati ũũgĩ]] (knowledge management), [[injiniarini]] (engineering) na kombuita(Computer).
'''Kameme'''
kameme ni mũthemba wa macini iria itũmagira huho cia heni kana thitima.Heni ici cĩumaga thiteceni ya gũtagatha igathia nginya igakinya tũmemeini.
'''Macindano ma Tekinoronjĩ'''
Teknorojĩ ĩria ĩrutaga wira ũmwe kana ũkũhanĩrĩrie nĩ icindanaga. Tekinoronjĩ ĩria ya Cinda nĩ ĩtũmagirwo mũno nĩ andũ tondũ wa mawega maingi mayao, kũrĩiria cĩa cidwo.
Gerekano ya macindano ma tekinorojĩ nĩ digital ĩrĩa ĩcidĩate ya Analogu. Ni ũndũ wa Tekinoronjĩ gũcindana nĩ kũrĩ marika ma Teknoroji, ta netiwaki ya thimũ cia mobailo nĩ kũri rika rĩambere (1G), rĩa kerĩ (2G), rĩa gatatũ(3G) na rĩa Kana(4G).
'''Tekinoronjĩ Njeru'''
Tekinoronjĩ njeru ikoragwo na ngoro tondũ andũ matikoragwo mamenyete wega ngũcithondeka, na nĩ mendaga gũcokia mbia ira matũmire ũtuĩriani na ũthondeki.
'''Muthiore wa S'''
Tekinoronjĩ ya mũkaano yarĩkia gűthugudwo nyagĩrĩra ĩrűmĩrira műthiore űkuhĩrĩrie ndemwa ya S. Kiambiria Tekinoronjĩ ĩkűraga kahora, ĩgacoka ĩgakűra na ihenya műno, műiconi ĩgacoka ikajia gűkűra kahora. Gűkűra gwa Tekinoronjĩ nĩ kũga nĩ ĩrathia na mbere kwagĩrira.
'''Ciambĩki [[paradigm]] cia Tekinoronjĩ'''
Dosi nĩ athondekire ũhoro wa Ciambiki cia Tekinoronjĩ agĩtumira ngerekano ya Ciambĩki cia thayathi. Aũgire Ciambĩki cia Tekinoronjĩ nĩ mũrorore wa kuma na nja ma mathĩna marĩa methagirwo anja nĩgetha Tekinoronjĩ ĩthondekwo, na mũhianano kana pattern ĩria ĩtũmagĩrwo kũria ciũria nĩngetha anja cia mathĩna maya cionekane[1].
Andu kana kambuni ikiruta gũthondeka Tekinoronjĩ ni merutaga ũhoro wa kiambiki gia Tekinoronjĩ ira marenda gũthondeka.
'''Ũguũki wa Tekinoronjĩ'''
Ũguũki ũtũmagĩrwo kuonania ũrĩa tekinoronjĩ ĩgũthia na mbere na gũkura kana kwagĩrĩra oũrĩa kahinda karathie na mbere. kwĩ mitaratara mĩangi ĩtũmigirwo gwĩka ũthuthuria ũyũ. Mũtaratara ũmwe ũthondeketwo mũthingiinĩ wa műkinyaniria wa Porter([[Mahinya matano ma Porter]]) ũkoragwo na framewaki ya ũgangarũki tekiniko, [[thithitemu thiori]], na grafu ĩna ndaĩmensoni cia mũnyororo wa kiene na tekinoronjĩ mwanya mwanya [2]. Mũtaratara ũyũ ũtũmagirwo gũthondeka mapu ya bara ya kũĩgereria ũria Tekinoronjĩ ĩgĩkũra. Kwĩ ũguũki wa tekinoronjĩ na wa [[ũguũki wa Biacara]]
'''Kambuni kana mundu kugia na tekinoronjĩ njeru'''
Kambuni kana mundu angienda tekinoronjĩ njeru akoragũo na njira ithatu cia guika uguo: Kũhamia tekinoronjĩ, kwigerenia na aria moĩ guthondeka tekinoronjĩ kana gutumira inovacioni.
'''Kuria kugwete'''
1. Dosi G. Techinoronji paradigms and Tranjectories(Ciambĩki cia Tekinoronjĩ na njigerere), mwerekere wa ũtuĩria, 1982
2. Schuh, Ũguũki wa Tekinoronjĩ wegemeire TRIZ
3. Nakamura Y. Gũtukania ARIZ92 na mwikire wa NM mathina ma revo ya ithano
[[Category:Tekinoronjĩ]]
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Paltoga
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'''Paltoga''' city irĩa nene ya [[Urusi]]. City ya Paltoga irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 295 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Urusi]]
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Los Angeles
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2665
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2022-05-12T21:50:56Z
Praxidicae
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Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2603:8001:400:B36D:6D12:4EC4:A69B:19C1|2603:8001:400:B36D:6D12:4EC4:A69B:19C1]] ([[User talk:2603:8001:400:B36D:6D12:4EC4:A69B:19C1|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.144|130.254.150.144]]
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[[File:LosAngeles02.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Los Angeles]]
'''Los Angeles''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. City ya Los Angeles irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 93 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
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Cancún
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2671
17694
17009
2016-01-20T16:53:51Z
130.254.83.158
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[[File:Collage_Cancun.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Cancún]]
'''Cancún''' city irĩa nene ya [[Mexico]]. City ya Cancún irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 10 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Mexico]]
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Jomo Kenyatta
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2672
21325
20589
2023-11-29T14:23:51Z
Njonjo Mbogo
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[[File:Jomo Kenyatta.jpg|thumb|left|250px|Kenyatta mwaka wa 1966]]
'''Jomo Kenyatta''' (''Ngengi Kamau''; 1891-1978) nĩwe president wa mbere wa Bũrũri wa Kenya. Athamakire kuuma mwaka wa wĩyathi wa 1963 nginya gĩkuũ gĩake mwaka wa 1978.
[[Category:Kenya]]
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Gatundu
0
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18744
2016-09-29T11:48:37Z
109.160.79.217
Undo revision 18744 by [[Special:Contributions/109.160.79.217|109.160.79.217]] ([[User talk:109.160.79.217|talk]])
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'''Gatundu''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
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Template:User en-2
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Template:User de
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Template:User ru-1
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Template:Nobots
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Rich Farmbrough
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#REDIRECT [[Template:Bots]]
[[Category: Wikipedia utility templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]
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Template:User en
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Template:User it-1
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[[Template:User it-1-f|Female version]].
[[Category:User templates it|it-1]]
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Template:User pl
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2013-08-23T10:29:11Z
130.88.141.34
Wikidata
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Template:Pp-meta
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2011-10-21T13:28:58Z
Rich Farmbrough
508
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Template:User fr-2
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Template:User ru-2
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Template:User ru
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2011-10-21T13:29:59Z
Rich Farmbrough
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{{Userbox-level
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| usercategory = User ru
| usercategory2 = User ru-N
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
0eh4h71c6rxq152pit6bty3ouun7qap
Template:User nl-1
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2015-08-05T01:47:12Z
YiFeiBot
3257
Bot: Migrating 2 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5647192]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Dutch language|nl]]
| info = Deze gebruiker bezit '''[[:Category:User nl-1|beginnende kennis]]''' van het '''[[:Category:User nl|Nederlands]]'''.
| usercategory = User nl
| usercategory2 = User nl-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
hbye4qkk00qnl06a8ro0xwudu5nxyml
Template:User ja-1
10
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15868
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2013-08-01T03:54:16Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5567984]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Japanese language|ja]]
| info = {{Lang|ja|この利用者は'''[[:Category:User ja-1|少しだけ]][[:Category:User ja|日本語]]'''ができます。}}
| usercategory = User ja
| usercategory2 = User ja-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Japanese|ja}}
</noinclude>
1q8otkv8zj1p2i35cogn5xae3gglfe6
Template:User nl
10
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2015-08-05T01:47:22Z
YiFeiBot
3257
Bot: Migrating 5 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5873774]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level =
| id = [[Dutch language|nl]]
| info = Deze gebruiker spreekt '''[[:Category:User nl|Nederlands]]''' als '''[[:Category:User nl-N|moedertaal]]'''.
| usercategory = User nl
| usercategory2 = User nl-N
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
91quc9xa4o0y4jlljzhbcr59zhyav5c
Template:User pt
10
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15873
15738
2013-08-01T03:54:17Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6967673]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level =
| id = [[:Portuguese language|pt]]
| info = Este usuário/utilizador tem como língua '''[[:Category:User pt-N|nativa]]''' o '''[[:Category:User pt|português]]'''.
| usercategory = User pt
| usercategory2 = User pt-N
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
<br><br><br><br>
==Usage==
This template will automatically add your page to the following categories:
*[[:Category:User pt]]
*[[:Category:User pt-N]]
{{Languages|Portuguese|pt}}
[[Category:User templates pt|Pt, User]]
</noinclude>
07remv42w1kbczbmegd1enshpruxz9u
Template:Bots
10
2692
9100
2011-10-21T13:33:34Z
Rich Farmbrough
508
Copy template from en:wikipedia
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude>
c1jb0ffp8guwubmxb0olwl09wo07zta
Template:User es
10
2693
15168
14937
2013-03-07T18:02:21Z
Addbot
2610
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 169 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5542595]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level =
| id = [[Spanish language|es]]
| info = Este usuario tiene el '''[[:Category:User es|español]]''' como '''[[:Category:User es-N|lengua materna]]'''.
| usercategory = User es
| usercategory2 = User es-N
}}<noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
r8i7wyrih7peqm72k9ycawvazahdjop
Template:User la-1
10
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15869
15169
2013-08-01T03:54:16Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6326134]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Latin|la]]
| info = Hic usor '''[[:Category:User la-1|simplici]]''' '''[[:Category:User la|latinitate]]''' contribuere potest.
| usercategory = User la
| usercategory2 = User la-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Latin|la}}
[[Category:User templates la|la-1]]
</noinclude>
i0wugvnxhwfqs159hxh6cltm2q03dcp
Template:User en-1
10
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15170
14939
2013-03-07T18:02:44Z
Addbot
2610
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 219 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5544913]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[English language|en]]
| info = This user is able to contribute with a '''[[:Category:User en-1|basic]]''' level of '''[[:Category:User en|English]]'''.
| usercategory = User en
| usercategory2 = User en-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
22ktccwqcyqyb1x5jgb0lt07ruk1ll6
Template:User bg-1
10
2696
15171
14997
2013-03-07T18:02:55Z
Addbot
2610
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 97 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5540459]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Bulgarian language|bg]]
| info = Този потребител има '''[[:Category:User bg-1|начални познания]]''' по '''[[:Category:User bg|български език]]'''.
| usercategory = User bg
| usercategory2 = User bg-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Bulgarian|bg}}
</noinclude>
mbgdh9jw1wr6hvrtxvmp4ubcbmue28i
Template:Intricate template
10
2697
9105
2011-10-21T13:37:07Z
Rich Farmbrough
508
Copy template from en:wikipedia
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Ombox
| type = style
| image = [[Image:Ambox warning yellow.svg|40x40px|alt=|link=]]
| text =
'''This template employs intricate features of template syntax.''' {{Nowrap|{{{1|}}}}}<div style="font-size:95%; padding-bottom:2px;">You are encouraged to familiarise yourself with its setup and [[m:Help:Parser function|parser functions]] before editing the template. If your edit causes unexpected problems, please [[Help:Reverting#Undo|undo]] it quickly, as this template may appear on a large number of pages.<br/>
Remember that you can conduct experiments, and should test all improvements, in either the {{Nowrap|{{#switch:
{{#ifexist:{{FULLPAGENAME}}/sandbox |sandbox |
{{#ifexist:{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Sandbox |Sandbox |
{{#ifexist:{{FULLPAGENAME}}/test sandbox|test sandbox|
{{#ifexist:{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Test sandbox|Test sandbox|
{{#ifexist:{{FULLPAGENAME}}/test |test |
{{#ifexist:{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Test |Test |
}} }} }} }} }} }}
| sandbox = [[Template:{{PAGENAME}}/sandbox |local /sandbox ]]
| Sandbox = [[Template:{{PAGENAME}}/Sandbox |local /Sandbox ]]
| test sandbox = [[Template:{{PAGENAME}}/test sandbox|local /test sandbox ]]
| Test sandbox = [[Template:{{PAGENAME}}/Test sandbox|local /Test sandbox ]]
| test = [[Template:{{PAGENAME}}/test |local /test ]]
| Test = [[Template:{{PAGENAME}}/Test |local /Test ]]
| #default = [[Template:Template sandbox |general Template sandbox]]
<!--ENDswitch-->}}<!--ENDnowrap-->}} or your user space before changing anything here.</div>
}}<includeonly>{{#ifeq: {{PAGENAME}} | {{BASEPAGENAME}} | [[Category:Intricate templates]] }}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
<!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! -->
</noinclude>
m9hfrty21nd5yv9tdf4ev17u1ogu7rg
Template:User tr-2
10
2698
15878
15172
2013-08-01T03:54:18Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5567943]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 2
| id = [[Turkish language|tr]]
| info = Bu kullanıcı '''[[:Category:User tr-2|orta seviyede]]''' '''[[:Category:User tr|Türkçe]]''' anlıyor.
| usercategory = User tr
| usercategory2 = User tr-2
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
[[Category:User templates tr|2]]
{{Languages|Turkish|tr}}
</noinclude>
q3z1l3880g8uz7ir48iw71i2mp5qk9p
Template:User fi
10
2699
15865
15173
2013-08-01T03:54:14Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5546040]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level =
| id = [[Finnish language|fi]]
| info = Tämä käyttäjä puhuu '''[[:Category:User fi|suomea]]''' '''[[:Category:User fi-N|äidinkielenään]]'''.
| usercategory = User fi
| usercategory2 = User fi-N
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Clear}}
{{Languages|Finnish|fi}}
</noinclude>
tffs9ujs9bt51zc0wpem5fm74osm1xp
Template:User pt-1
10
2700
15881
15174
2013-08-01T03:54:19Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5863508]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Portuguese language|pt]]
| info = Este usuário/utilizador pode contribuir com um nível '''[[:Category:User pt-1|básico]]''' de '''[[:Category:User pt|português]]'''.
| usercategory = User pt
| usercategory2 = User pt-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
<br><br><br><br>
{{Languages|Portuguese|pt}}
[[Category:User templates pt|pt-1]]
</noinclude>
tgjxgf54vgbbvezpjfbq1jy76w3qvvy
Template:User ja
10
2701
15871
15175
2013-08-01T03:54:16Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5567955]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level =
| id = [[Japanese language|ja]]
| info = この利用者は'''[[:Category:User ja|日本語]]'''を'''[[:Category:User ja-N|母語]]'''としています。
| usercategory = User ja
| usercategory2 = User ja-N
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Japanese|ja}}
</noinclude>
91v03uoouku3c9f5q8a23292r6ju9p4
Template:User ar-1
10
2702
15350
15176
2013-03-08T14:39:20Z
MerlIwBot
1473
Robot: Removing [[hu:Sablon:User ar-1]] (strong connection between (2) [[ki:Template:User ar-1]] and [[hu:Sablon:Userbox/ar-1]])
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-r
| level = 1
| id = [[Arabic language|ar]]-1
| id-c = LightSteelBlue
| info =.هذا المستخدم يعرف '''[[:Category:User ar-1|مبادئ]]''' '''[[:Category:User ar|العربية]]'''
| info-s = 11
| info-c = AliceBlue
| info-op = text-align:right;
| usercategory = User ar
| usercategory2 = User ar-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Arabic|ar}}
[[Category:User templates ar|ar-1]]
</noinclude>
4wro90uje24dx3lidhugxy4hrqiz5ww
Template:User it-3
10
2703
15931
15177
2013-08-16T09:54:07Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5567018]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 3
| id = [[Italian language|it]]
| info = Questo utente può contribuire con un livello '''[[:Category:User it-3|avanzato]]''' di '''[[:Category:User it|italiano]]'''.
| usercategory = User it
| usercategory2 = User it-3
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude><br clear="all"/>
== Usage ==
*'''DO NOT''' copy the source of this userbox. Otherwise you risk putting your userpage in a miscategorization, and/or generating duplicate templates/userboxes.
*Put this Userbox on your userpage like this:{{[[Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{BASEPAGENAME}}]]}}
*Put this userbox in Babel like this <nowiki>{{Babel|it-3}}</nowiki>
*This template will automatically add your page to the following categories:
**[[:Category:User it]]
**[[:Category:User it-3]]
{{Languages|Italian|it}}
<!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES BELOW THIS LINE, THANKS. -->
<!-- PLEASE ADD INTERWIKIS BELOW THIS LINE, THANKS. -->
</noinclude>
t25bnlmn32uhn4stal19tswxvsmmuy5
Template:User pl-1
10
2704
15872
15178
2013-08-01T03:54:16Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5985897]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Polish language|pl]]
| info = Ten użytkownik posługuje się '''[[:Category:User pl|językiem polskim]]''' na poziomie '''[[:Category:User pl-1|podstawowym]]'''.
| usercategory = User pl
| usercategory2 = User pl-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
<br><br><br><br>{{Languages|Polish|pl}}
</noinclude>
bfhif9ih91w2j13r6z14y7qirbtlsns
Template:User nds-1
10
2705
15179
14958
2013-03-07T18:04:28Z
Addbot
2610
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 59 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6051980]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Low German|nds]]
| info = Disse Bruker hett '''[[:Category:User nds-1|grundleggen]]''' '''[[:Category:User nds|Plattdüütsch-Kenntnis]]'''.
| usercategory = User nds
| usercategory2 = User nds-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Low German|nds|#=1}}
</noinclude>
lo65vnhmqghcnjufror6c7wrf77x51y
Template:User de-3
10
2706
16823
15863
2015-08-05T01:47:32Z
YiFeiBot
3257
Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5542609]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 3
| id = [[German language|de]]
| info = Dieser Benutzer hat '''[[:Category:User de-3|sehr gute]]''' '''[[:Category:User de|Deutschkenntnisse]]'''.
| usercategory = User de
| usercategory2 = User de-3
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
1sdsw3rulhlxunp3d3i92bdv0g4t7th
Template:User de-2
10
2707
15181
14947
2013-03-07T18:04:50Z
Addbot
2610
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 188 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5547386]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 2
| id = [[German language|de]]
| info = Dieser Benutzer hat '''[[:Category:User de-2|fortgeschrittene]]''' '''[[:Category:User de|Deutschkenntnisse]]'''.
| usercategory = User de
| usercategory2 = User de-2
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
4iodnevcsfwxmmlwv6w0e41qro6jyry
Template:User af-1
10
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15864
15182
2013-08-01T03:54:14Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5538169]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Afrikaans|af]]
| info = Hierdie gebruiker het 'n '''[[:Category:User af-1|basiese]]''' begrip van '''[[:Category:User af|Afrikaans]]'''.
| usercategory = User af
| usercategory2 = User af-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Afrikaans|af}}
</noinclude>
183f99assm5x33xiogv34d3ob7to0aa
Template:User es-1
10
2709
15857
15745
2013-07-27T17:47:51Z
MerlIwBot
1473
Robot: Removing [[stq:Foarloage:Benutser es]] (strongly connected to [[ki:Template:User es]])
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Spanish language|es]]
| info = Este usuario puede contribuir con un nivel '''[[:Category:User es-1|básico]]''' de '''[[:Category:User es|español]]'''.
| usercategory = User es
| usercategory2 = User es-1
}}<noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
midwo9gf9gxdihhgbdkesbsx7nx9r5x
Template:!
10
2710
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2013-08-23T10:31:26Z
130.88.141.34
Wikidata
wikitext
text/x-wiki
|<noinclude>{{Template doc}}
</noinclude>
opvxvv0fufdyv2dat02npwvlov7nhci
Template:User zh-1
10
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15876
15728
2013-08-01T03:54:18Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6969326]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Chinese language|zh]]
| info = 該用戶能以'''[[:Category:User zh-1|基本]]'''的'''[[:Category:User zh|中文]]'''進行交流。<br/>该用户能以'''[[:Category:User zh-1|基本]]'''的'''[[:Category:User zh|中文]]'''进行交流。
| usercategory = User zh
| usercategory2 = User zh-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
<br><br><br><br>{{Languages|Chinese|zh}}
</noinclude>
e7r42xfynmkdoiu87tgzkop9hy5a1ia
Template:User la-3
10
2712
15870
15183
2013-08-01T03:54:16Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6419542]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 3b
| id = [[Latin|la]]
| info = Hic usor '''[[:Category:User la-3|callidissima]]''' '''[[:Category:User la|latinitate]]''' contribuere potest.
| usercategory = User la
| usercategory2 = User la-3
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude><br clear="all"/>
== Usage ==
*'''DO NOT''' copy the source of this userbox. Otherwise you risk putting your userpage in a miscategorization, and/or generating duplicate templates/userboxes.
*Put this userbox on your userpage like this:{{[[Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{BASEPAGENAME}}]]}}
*Put this userbox in Babel like this <nowiki>{{Babel|la-3}}</nowiki>
*This template will automatically add your page to the following categories:
**[[:Category:User la]]
**[[:Category:User la-3]]
{{Languages|Latin|la}}
<!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES BELOW THIS LINE, THANKS. -->
<!-- PLEASE ADD INTERWIKIS BELOW THIS LINE, THANKS. -->
</noinclude>
4iylj02pi5fss3auzql6qn3anqdaw60
Template:User da-1
10
2713
15862
15184
2013-08-01T03:54:12Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5540417]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Danish language|da]]
| info = Denne bruger har et '''[[:Category:User da-1|grundlæggende]]''' kendskab til '''[[:Category:User da|dansk]]'''.
| usercategory = User da
| usercategory2 = User da-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Danish|da}}
[[Category:User templates da|da-1]]
</noinclude>
sjcblhktfojs9of4vt0e9weuzv5nptw
Template:User zh
10
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2013-08-01T03:54:18Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5627529]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level =
| id = {{{3|[[Chinese language|zh]]}}}
| id-s = {{{5|{{{id-s|14}}}}}}
| info = {{{4|該用戶的'''[[:Category:User zh-N|母語]]'''是'''[[:Category:User zh|中文]]'''。<br /><span lang="zh-Hans" xml:lang="zh-Hans">该用户的'''[[:Category:User zh-N|母语]]'''是'''[[:Category:User zh|中文]]'''。}}}
| usercategory = User zh
| usercategory2 = User zh-N
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
<br><br><br><br>{{Languages|Chinese|zh}}
</noinclude>
oj4pe7hh06dyi067x0fci0uz92jh7cl
Template:User sl-1
10
2715
15903
15739
2013-08-01T03:54:29Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q7486784]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Slovene language|sl]]
| info = Uporabnik pozna '''[[:Category:User sl-1|osnove]]''' '''[[:Category:User sl|slovenskega jezika]]'''.
| usercategory = User sl
| usercategory2 = User sl-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
k7671vdwirh2kd1natg451fhbr9uqps
Template:User oc-4
10
2716
15907
15186
2013-08-01T03:54:31Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5872145]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 4
| id = [[Occitan language|oc]]
| info = Aqueste utilizaire pòt contribuir amb un nivèl '''[[:Category:User oc-4|plan avançat]]''' d''''[[:Category:User oc|occitan]]'''.
| usercategory = User oc
| usercategory2 = User oc-4
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}
jte7jzy7pbkeetiq2u45bgitgj213j1
Template:User la-2
10
2717
15906
15731
2013-08-01T03:54:31Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6966646]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 2
| id = [[Latin|la]]
| info = Hic usor '''[[:Category:User la-2|media]]''' '''[[:Category:User la|latinitate]]''' contribuere potest.
| usercategory = User la
| usercategory2 = User la-2
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Latin|la}}
[[Category:User templates la|la-2]]
</noinclude>
ttb96biu8r71ib400ekxfkt3n3xyijx
Template:User hr
10
2718
15890
15187
2013-08-01T03:54:23Z
Addbot
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[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5566835]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level =
| id = [[Croatian language|hr]]
| info = Ovaj suradnik govori '''[[:Category:User hr|hrvatski]]''' kao '''[[:Category:User hr-N|materinski jezik]]'''.
| usercategory = User hr
| usercategory2 = User hr-N
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Croatian|hr}}
</noinclude>
27ngzs7ulovklt7s4d38ebmgad8zl7z
Template:User eo-2
10
2719
15188
14941
2013-03-07T18:08:45Z
Addbot
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[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 140 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5546003]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 2
| id = [[Esperanto|eo]]
| info = Ĉi tiu uzanto povas komuniki per '''[[:Category:User eo-2|meza]]''' nivelo de '''[[:Category:User eo|Esperanto]]'''.
| info-op = text-align:left;
| usercategory = User eo
| usercategory2 = User eo-2
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
<br clear="all"/>
{{Languages|Esperanto|eo}}
[[Category:User templates eo|eo-2]]
</noinclude>
l8zvis7xicnwix5wgvkn6i729hsvfi3
Template:User cs-3
10
2720
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2013-08-01T03:54:21Z
Addbot
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[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6964897]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 3b
| id = [[Czech language|cs]]
| info = Tento uživatel je schopen '''[[:Category:User cs-3|plynně]]''' komunikovat '''[[:Category:User cs|česky]]'''.
| usercategory = User cs
| usercategory2 = User cs-3
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Czech|cs|category=yes}}
</noinclude>
crkevadjmaz4hsqcks56rt5tvut7g13
Template:Tl/doc
10
2721
9129
2011-10-21T13:50:39Z
Rich Farmbrough
508
Copy template from en:wikipedia
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
<includeonly>{{High-risk| 1,400,000+ }}</includeonly>
<!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE -->
__NOTOC__
The '''template link''' template is a simple [[w:Macro (computer science)|macro]] [[m:Help:template|template]] used to display a template name as a link surrounded by braces, thus showing how the template name would be used in code. Its primary use is in instruction and documentation. A short example is that the code:
::<code><nowiki>{{Tl|Example}}</nowiki></code>
:generates
::{{Tl|Example}}
More complex variations are described below.
===Example===
{| class="wikitable"
! Code
! Result
|-
| <code><nowiki>{{Tl|Void}}</nowiki></code>
| {{[[Template:Void|Void]]}}
|-
| <code><nowiki>{{Tl2|X1}}</nowiki></code>
| <tt><nowiki>{{</nowiki>[[{{{LANG|}}}{{{SISTER|}}}{{ns:Template}}:X1|X1]]<nowiki>}}</nowiki></tt>
|-
| <code><nowiki>{{Tl2|SISTER=M:|3x}}</nowiki></code>
| <tt><nowiki>{{</nowiki>[[{{{LANG|}}}M:{{ns:Template}}:3x|3x]]<nowiki>}}</nowiki></tt>
|-
| <code><nowiki>{{Tl2|SISTER=wikibooks|LANG=de:|WP}}</nowiki></code>
| <tt><nowiki>{{</nowiki>[http://de.wikibooks.org/wiki/Vorlage:WP WP]<nowiki>}}</nowiki></tt><!---
----- This is currently a fraudulent output result... the template code needs modified to work
----- per this plan, then this /doc file fixed up to match whatever the correct syntax actually is.
----- ALMOST work:
[[:de:wikibooks:{{ns:template}}:WP|WP]]
[[de:wikibooks:{{ns:template}}:WP|WP]]
---->
|-
| <code><nowiki>{{Tl|1==)}}</nowiki></code>
| {{Tl|1==)}}
|}
===See also===
{{Tl-nav}}
<includeonly>
[[Category:Internal link templates]]
[[ar:قالب:قا]]
[[az:Şablon:Tl]]
[[ba:Ҡалып:Ҡалып]]
[[be-x-old:Шаблён:Ш]]
[[bg:Шаблон:Ш]]
[[ca:Plantilla:Tl]]
[[cs:Šablona:Šablona]]
[[da:Skabelon:Vis]]
[[de:Vorlage:Vorlage]]
[[dsb:Pśedłoga:Pśedłoga]]
[[eo:Ŝablono:Ŝ]]
[[es:Plantilla:Template link]]
[[fa:الگو:الگوی]]
[[fi:Malline:Malline]]
[[fr:Modèle:M]]
[[he:תבנית:תב]]
[[hr:Predložak:Tl]]
[[hy:Կաղապար:Կ]]
[[hsb:Předłoha:Předłoha]]
[[ia:Patrono:Tl]]
[[id:Templat:Tl]]
[[ja:Template:Tl]]
[[ka:თარგი:Tl]]
[[ko:틀:틀]]
[[kw:Template:Viz]]
[[la:Formula:Fn]]
[[my:Template:Tl]]
[[no:Mal:Mal]]
[[or:Template:Tl]]
[[pih:Template:Tl]]
[[pl:Szablon:S]]
[[pt:Predefinição:Ligação para predefinição]]
[[ru:Шаблон:Tl]]
[[sk:Šablóna:Tl]]
[[sl:Predloga:Tl]]
[[stq:Foarloage:Foarloage]]
[[sv:Mall:Mall]]
[[th:แม่แบบ:Tl]]
[[tr:Şablon:Tl]]
[[uk:Шаблон:Tl]]
[[ur:سانچہ:Tl]]
[[vi:Tiêu bản:Tl]]
[[zh:Template:Tl]]
[[zh-yue:Template:Tl]]
</includeonly>
ga7jc4y86czanete2fe68ghswrfxaye
Template:User wep-1
10
2722
15705
12967
2013-04-02T18:50:21Z
Legobot
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[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 20 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q8098728]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Westphalian language|wep]]
| info = Der Benutzer spreakt '''[[:Category:User wep-1|mar weanich]]''' '''[[:Category:User wep|Westfäölsk]]'''.
}}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
ss7o5yjdeggsge29k7i56thatscx42l
Template:User sk-2
10
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15742
2013-08-01T03:54:29Z
Addbot
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[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6968317]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 2
| id = [[Slovak language|sk]]
| info = Tento redaktor má '''[[:Category:User sk-2|stredné]]''' znalosti '''[[:Category:User sk|slovenčiny]]'''.
| usercategory = User sk
| usercategory2 = User sk-2
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>{{Languages|Slovak|sk}}
</noinclude>
pdmw3ckt2kj0fuf461lh64gd3denlv7
Template:User no-2
10
2724
15901
15189
2013-08-01T03:54:27Z
Addbot
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[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5878178]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 2
| id = [[Norwegian language|no]]
| info = Denne brukaren/brukeren har '''[[:Category:User no-2|god kjennskap]]''' til '''[[:Category:User no|norsk]]'''.
| usercategory = User no
| usercategory2 = User no-2
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Norwegian|no|#=2}}
</noinclude>
fe9o9bc9u0nu3d9cgxr1y3zo5p1fyqr
Template:User hi-1
10
2725
15190
15006
2013-03-07T18:09:19Z
Addbot
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[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 64 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5566819]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Standard Hindi|hi]]
| info = यह सदस्य '''[[:Category:User hi|हिन्दी]]''' भाषा का''' [[:Category:User hi-1|प्रारंभिक]]''' ज्ञान रखते हैं।
| usercategory = User hi
| usercategory2 = User hi-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
<br><br>
----
Please note, if your browser does not properly display the Devanagari script characters, please see [[Wikipedia:Enabling complex text support for Indic scripts#Windows 95, 98, ME and NT|Upgrading your computer's Devanagari fonts]] instructions.
{{Languages|Hindi|hi}}
[[Category:User templates hi|hi-1]]
</noinclude>
0fqkz2tkhquqqbagqtlj5rsh8k9r0pf
Template:User eo-1
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2013-03-07T18:09:42Z
Addbot
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[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 148 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5538312]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Esperanto|eo]]
| info = Ĉi tiu uzanto povas komuniki per '''[[:Category:User eo-1|baza]]''' nivelo de '''[[:Category:User eo|Esperanto]]'''
| usercategory = User eo
| usercategory2 = User eo-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
<br clear="all"/>
{{Languages|Esperanto|eo}}
[[Category:User templates eo|eo-1]]
[[Category:User eo-1|* ]]
</noinclude>
tvn28gbzbe5h20p3d52ysz4jk1qfht6
Template:User cs-1
10
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15889
15192
2013-08-01T03:54:22Z
Addbot
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[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5540442]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Czech language|cs]]
| info = Tento uživatel má '''[[:Category:User cs-1|základní]]''' znalosti '''[[:Category:User cs|češtiny]]'''.
| usercategory = User cs
| usercategory2 = User cs-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Czech|cs|category=yes}}
</noinclude>
hvx5ru6r69e5m8vxd5nrs9mgocsn6sn
Template:Template category
10
2728
9136
2011-10-21T13:55:05Z
Rich Farmbrough
508
Copy template from en:wikipedia
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Cmbox
|type = notice
|image = [[Image:Curly Brackets.svg|44px|Template braces|link=]]
|text = <div>
<table style="width:98%; background:none;" cellspacing="0">
<!-------------------- topic/description/portal --------------------->
{{#if:{{{topic|}}}{{{description|}}}
| <tr style="background:#D5E4ED; font-size:1.2em; line-height:1.1em;">
<td style="border:1px solid #aaa;{{#if:{{{portal|}}} |border-right:none;}} padding:0.4em"><!--
-->{{#if: {{{topic|}}} |'''Templates relating to {{{topic}}}.''' }}<!--
-->{{{1|}}}{{{description|}}}</td>
</tr>
}}
<!------------------------------ type ------------------------------->
<tr>
<td colspan="2"<!--(in case {{{portal}}} used)--> style="line-height:1.3em;"><!--
-->{{#if:{{{type|}}}
| <div style="padding-top:0.3em; font-size:95%;">'''The pages listed in this category are meant to be <!--
-->{{#switch:{{{type}}}
|ambox = [[Wikipedia:Article message boxes|article message box (ambox)]] templates.'''
|campaignbox = [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Military history/Style guide#Campaignboxes|campaignbox]] templates.'''
|conversion = templates that perform conversions.'''
|external link = templates providing [[Wikipedia:External links|external links]].'''
|formatting = templates that provide formatting.'''
|function = function templates''', i.e. templates that produce text, images or other elements.
|infobox = [[Help:Infobox|infobox]] templates.'''
|meta = metatemplates.'''
|navbox = [[Wikipedia:Navigation templates|navigational (navbox) templates]].'''<div style="padding:0.15em 0; line-height:1.35em;">If subcategories exist for other types of templates (e.g. [[Help:Infobox|infobox]]es) that relate to this topic, they should appear at the start of the subcategories listing immediately below this messagebox.</div>
|stub = [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Stub sorting/Stub types|stub]] templates.'''
|timeline = [[Wikipedia:Timeline|timeline]] templates.'''
|userbox = [[Wikipedia:Userboxes|userbox]] templates.'''
|#default = {{{1|{{{description|}}}}}} '''
|{{{type}}} templates.'''
}}<!--end switch type, the line above rather unclear [how?]
--></div>
| <div style="font-size:95%;">'''The pages listed in this category are [[Wikipedia:Templates|templates]].''' <div style="padding:0.15em 0; line-height:1.3em;">This page is part of [[:Category:Wikipedia administration|Wikipedia's administration]] and not part of the encyclopedia.</div></div> {{#if:{{{ALTTEXT|}}} |<br/><hr/>{{{ALTTEXT}}}<hr/>}}
}}
<!---------------- Further template category notes ---------------->
<table class="collapsible collapsed" style="width:100%; padding-top:0.25em; background:transparent; line-height:1.3em; font-size:90%;">
<tr><th style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa; text-align:left;">{{Resize|110%|Further template category notes}}</th></tr>
<tr><td style="padding-top:0.25em;">'''This [[Help:Category|category]] contains pages in the [[Wikipedia:Template namespace|template namespace]].''' It should not be used to categorize [[Wikipedia:What is an article?|articles]] or pages in other [[Help:Namespace|namespaces]].</td></tr>
<tr>{{#if:{{{help|}}}{{{2|}}}{{{container|}}}
| {{#ifeq:{{{help|}}}| no | |<td style="border-top:1px solid #aaa">{{#ifeq:{{{container|}}}|yes|'''Do not add templates to this category: instead, use the appropriate sub-category.'''|{{{help}}}}}</td>}}
| <td style="padding-bottom:0.5em; border-top:1px solid #aaa;">To include a template in this category, add <br/><code style="background:transparent; font-size:110%; overflow:auto;"><nowiki>[[</nowiki>{{FULLPAGENAME}}<!--
--><nowiki>]]</nowiki></code><br/>to the <nowiki><includeonly></nowiki> section at the bottom of the template's /doc subpage if such a page exists. Otherwise, add <br/><code style="background:transparent; font-size:110%; overflow:auto;"><nowiki><noinclude>[[</nowiki>{{FULLPAGENAME}}<!--
--><nowiki>]]</noinclude></nowiki></code><br/>to the end of the template code, making sure it starts on the same line as the last character of the code.</td>
}}</tr>
</table></td></tr>
</table></div>
}}<includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:14}}|{{{category|[[Category:Wikipedia template categories]]}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
<!---Please add metadata (categories, interwikis) to the <includeonly> section at
the bottom of the /doc subpage, not here; thank you.--->
</noinclude>
hk6om77vg0gba40ruvx92yftp35t52l
Template:User vo-1
10
2729
15579
12965
2013-03-14T05:12:11Z
Legobot
2396
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 22 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6969193]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Volapük|vo]]
| info = At pösod '''[[:Category:User vo-1|bapiko]]''' pükon '''[[:Category:User vo|Volapüki]]'''.
| usercategory = User vo-1
| usercategory2 = User vo
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
</noinclude>
av9x41rpd3ecksk6kk0lkkhgpg5zsm8
Template:User sk-1
10
2730
15914
15748
2013-08-01T03:54:33Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6968242]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Slovak language|sk]]
| info = Tento redaktor má '''[[:Category:User sk-1|základné]]''' znalosti '''[[:Category:User sk|slovenčiny]]'''.
| usercategory = User sk
| usercategory2 = User sk-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>{{Languages|Slovak|sk}}
</noinclude>
5mwn6r90t3p6uvjuez5ujvm7s6hf37s
Template:User no-1
10
2731
15900
15737
2013-08-01T03:54:27Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6967328]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Norwegian language|no]]
| info = Denne brukaren/brukeren kan '''[[:Category:User no-1|litt]]''' '''[[:Category:User no|norsk]]'''.
| usercategory = User no
| usercategory2 = User no-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Norwegian|no}}
[[Category:User templates no|no-1]]
</noinclude>
q5ogyf01vyfrihd5lfsvcskz28ubq39
Template:User ksh
10
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2013-08-01T03:54:24Z
Addbot
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[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6167926]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level =
| id = [[Ripuarian language|ksh]]
| info = Däm Medmaacher sing '''[[:Category:User ksh-N|Motterschprooch]]''' es en '''[[:Category:User ksh|Shprooch vum Rhing]].'''
| usercategory = User ksh
| usercategory2 = User ksh-N
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}
pvawomfg503i8f5z2ng4h16rl2f6qbr
Template:User he-1
10
2733
15194
14961
2013-03-07T18:10:16Z
Addbot
2610
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 70 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5566857]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Hebrew language|he]]
| info = משתמש זה מסוגל לתרום ברמה '''[[:Category:User he-1|בסיסית]]''' של '''[[:Category:User he|עברית]]'''.
| info-op = text-align:right;
| usercategory = User he
| usercategory2 = User he-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Hebrew|he}}
</noinclude>
eh2eq8wwept9ww1pq7c2y7foblyrfei
Template:User ca-4
10
2734
15888
15195
2013-08-01T03:54:22Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5539067]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 4
| id = [[Catalan language|ca]]
| info = El nivell d'aquest usuari correspon al d'un '''[[:Category:User ca-4|parlant natiu]]''' del '''[[:Category:User ca|català]]'''.
| usercategory = User ca
| usercategory2 = User ca-4
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Catalan|ca}}
[[Category:User templates ca|ca-4]]
</noinclude>
fne7n0u4l1ccs2qccw4mkdm2yk02zbe
Template:User sh-2
10
2735
15909
15753
2013-08-01T03:54:32Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q10964394]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 2
| id = [[Serbo-Croatian language|sh]]
| info = Корисник [[:Category:User_sh-2|средње]] говори [[:Category:User_sh|српскохрватски]].<br /> Korisnik [[:Category:User_sh-2|osrednje]] govori [[:Category:User_sh|hrvatskosrpski]].
| usercategory = User sh
| usercategory2 = User sh-2
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Serbo-Croatian|sh}}
[[Category:User templates sh|sh-2]]
</noinclude>
rgiut3k9e51taevl3qn2n6l0uezitye
Template:User no
10
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2013-08-01T03:54:27Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6169092]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level =
| id = [[Norwegian language|no]]
| info = Denne {{#switch: {{{1|}}}|nb = brukeren | nn = brukaren|brukaren/brukeren}} har '''[[:Category:User no|norsk]]''' som '''[[:Category:User no-N|morsmål]]'''.
| usercategory = User no
| usercategory2 = User no-N
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
635s7wsz03m9i5z2q0jcn1i9rxzcnsf
Template:User ko-3
10
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15892
15747
2013-08-01T03:54:25Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6585729]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 3
| id = [[Korean language|ko]]
| info = {{Lang|ko|이 사용자는 '''[[:Category:User ko|한국어]]'''를 '''[[:Category:User ko-3|유창]]'''하게 할 수 있습니다.}}
| usercategory = User ko
| usercategory2 = User ko-3
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
[[Category:User templates ko|Ko-3]]
</noinclude>
9x67lmgni8vvan4a6x8ols02taw2yse
Template:User gsw-1
10
2738
15504
14962
2013-03-11T10:10:57Z
Legobot
2396
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 44 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5569637]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Swiss German language|gsw]]
| info = Dä Benutzer redet '''[[:Category:User gsw-1|es bizzeli]] [[:Category:User gsw|Schwizerdütsch]]'''.
| usercategory = User gsw
| usercategory2 = User gsw-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude>
py6m7x9bafvnycd7da5nbgqbvocajwi
Template:User ca-3
10
2739
15883
15759
2013-08-01T03:54:21Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6964803]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 3b
| id = [[Catalan language|ca]]
| info = Aquest usuari pot contribuir amb un nivell '''[[:Category:User ca-3|avançat]]''' de '''[[:Category:User ca|català]]'''.
| usercategory = User ca
| usercategory2 = User ca-3
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Catalan|ca|category=yes}}
</noinclude>
1478ic2xxecp1tal99y7ctrmbvzpv2e
Template:User vls-1
10
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15916
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2013-08-01T03:54:34Z
Addbot
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[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q10513852]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[West Flemish|vls]]
| info = Deze gebruker kan '''[[:Category:User vls-1|e hêel klêen bitje ]]''' e koutnansje voern in 't '''[[:Category:User vls|West-Vlams]]'''.
| usercategory = User vls
| usercategory2 = User vls-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|West Flemish|vls|#=1}}
</noinclude>
h7bq90x00pwp5594goknwfwnkny10v1
Template:User ru-4
10
2741
15911
15197
2013-08-01T03:54:33Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5643379]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 4
| id = [[Russian language|ru]]
| info = Этот участник владеет '''[[:Category:User ru|русским]]''' почти как '''[[:Category:User ru-4|родным]]'''.
| usercategory = User ru
| usercategory2 = User ru-4
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
<br><br><br><br>{{Languages|Russian|ru}}
[[Category:User templates ru|ru-4]]
</noinclude>
b0td6ua90rwaaaz76f21zpr2rw7chny
Template:User nn-2
10
2742
15763
15709
2013-04-17T15:10:59Z
Addbot
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 2
| id = [[Nynorsk|nn]]
| info = Denne brukaren har '''[[:Category:User nn-2|god kjennskap]]''' til '''[[:Category:User nn|norsk (nynorsk)]]'''.
| usercategory = User nn
| usercategory2 = User nn-2
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
</noinclude>
9uvzdzekx9klaybvshzpo52c8cc2o3k
Template:User uk-4
10
2743
15921
15758
2013-08-01T03:54:36Z
Addbot
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[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6968982]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 4
| id = [[Ukrainian language|uk]]
| info = Користувач володiє '''[[:Category:User uk|українською мовою]]''' '''[[:Category:User uk-4|майже як рiдною]]'''.
| usercategory = User uk
| usercategory2 = User uk-4
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}
<noinclude>
<br/>
<br/>
<br/>
{{Languages|Ukrainian|uk}}
</noinclude>
l6u18r9e3quru5y96jwpywbt0y4vqrk
Template:User nl-4
10
2744
9152
2011-10-21T14:04:30Z
Rich Farmbrough
508
Copy template from en:wikipedia
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 4
| id = [[Dutch language|nl]]
| info = Deze gebruiker spreekt '''[[:Category:User nl-4|vloeiend en foutloos]]''' '''[[:Category:User nl|Nederlands]]'''.
| usercategory = User nl
| usercategory2 = User nl-4
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude>
fxrn50jwli6j4qpgnpewddj170vmip2
Template:User ka-1
10
2745
15893
15755
2013-08-01T03:54:25Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6570721]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Georgian language|ka]]
| info = ამ მომხმარებელს შეუძლია წვლილი შეიტანოს '''[[:Category:User ka|ქართული ენის]]''' ცოდნის '''[[:Category:User ka-1|ელემენტარულ]]''' დონეზე.
| usercategory = User ka
| usercategory2 = User ka-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Georgian|ka}}
[[Category:User templates ka|ka-1]]
</noinclude>
dm8nzuuloafe4xpwl3stgc8pfjomeg9
Template:User en-0
10
2746
15507
15198
2013-03-11T10:11:02Z
Legobot
2396
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5546187]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 0
| id = [[English language|en]]
| info = This user '''does not understand [[:Category:User en|English]]''' (or understands it with considerable difficulty).
}}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude>
iv0gfcoj8rkwmiylkei24l5gojkjyba
Template:User be-2
10
2747
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14933
2013-03-07T18:32:51Z
Addbot
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[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 101 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5540401]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 2
| id = [[Belarusian language|be]]
| info = Гэты ўдзельнік/гэтая ўдзельніца ведае '''[[:Category:User be|беларускую]]''' мову на '''[[:Category:User be-2|сярэднім]]''' узроўні.
| usercategory = User be
| usercategory2 = User be-2
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{-}}
{{Languages|Belarusian|be|category=yes}}
</noinclude>
s2r124100n2wa9kq05kijrh42wn2ez4
Template:ICD10/doc
10
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2013-08-16T09:54:21Z
Addbot
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[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5871731]]
wikitext
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{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE -->
<includeonly>{{Esoteric}}</includeonly>
{{Tl|{{PAGENAME}}}} is a little more complicated than others, so an explanation of its use is provided below.
The goal of the template is to directly link to the [[World Health Organization]]'s [[ICD|ICD-10]] website. Unfortunately, the design of that website and the design of MediaWiki mean that certain compromises had to be made in the template.
==The parameters==
The template takes 5 parameters:
<pre>
<nowiki>{{ICD10|Group|Major|minor|LinkGroup|LinkMajor}}</nowiki>
</pre>
*'''Group''' - The upper-case Group letter to be displayed in Wikipedia
*'''Major''' - Major group number (2 digits)
*'''minor''' - Minor group number (optional)
*'''LinkGroup''' - lower-case repeat of the '''Group''' letter to be presented to the WHO's website
*'''LinkMajor''' - The major coding at <u>the top of webpage</u> in which target '''Major''' code exists (may or may not be the same as '''Major''' itself - see below)
===Capitalization===
The ICD10 code R03 is for "Abnormal blood-pressure reading, without diagnosis". The WHO website uses lowercase letters for the chapter, as follows:
* http://apps.who.int/classifications/apps/icd/icd10online/?gr00.htm+r03
Prior to October 2006, the WHO's site would give the correct page, but not the correct anchor if a capital letter was used. Hence the template needed to present lower-case letters to the WHO website but upper-cases letters to the wikipedia page. Although, as of October 2006, the WHO site now permits upper-case letters, there is no guarantee that this will remain the case and so a lower-case version (the '''LinkGroup''' second-to-last parameter) should continue to be used.
===Determining the page===
To add further complexity, compare the following three entries:
* A03: http://apps.who.int/classifications/apps/icd/icd10online/?ga00.htm+a03
* A38: http://apps.who.int/classifications/apps/icd/icd10online/?ga30.htm+a38
* A60: http://apps.who.int/classifications/apps/icd/icd10online/?ga50.htm+a60
From this, we know that there is an additional parameter that needs to be passed, to identify which page the code is on (the '''LinkGroup''' parameter). There isn't any predictable relationship, but if you go to the WHO site and search on the condition, and then scroll to the top, you can identify what the first code on the page is, and use that to identify the last parameter.
===Examples of use===
All of the above may seem confusing, but examples should make it clearer:
* A03: <nowiki>{{ICD10|A|03||a|00}}</nowiki>: {{ICD10|A|03||a|00}}
* A38: <nowiki>{{ICD10|A|38||a|30}}</nowiki>: {{ICD10|A|38||a|30}}
* A60: <nowiki>{{ICD10|A|60||a|50}}</nowiki>: {{ICD10|A|60||a|50}}
* G08: <nowiki>{{ICD10|G|08||g|00}}</nowiki>: {{ICD10|G|08||g|00}}
* H05.5: <nowiki>{{ICD10|H|05|5|h|00}}</nowiki>: {{ICD10|H|05|5|h|00}}
* H67: <nowiki>{{ICD10|H|67||h|00}}</nowiki>: {{ICD10|H|67||h|65}}
* M83.2: <nowiki>{{ICD10|M|83|2|m|80}}</nowiki>: {{ICD10|M|83|2|m|80}}
* P04.1: <nowiki>{{ICD10|P|04|1|p|00}}</nowiki>: {{ICD10|P|04|1|p|00}}
* R03: <nowiki>{{ICD10|R|03||r|00}}</nowiki>: {{ICD10|R|03||r|00}}
Note that there is no period inside "P04.1" when presented by the template. There doesn't appear to be any way to make the period optional. However, the presentation of the ICD code without the period is also commonly found on the web (for example, at [https://apps.ibc.ca/codes/CIHI_ICDsearch.aspx this site]) so the confusion caused by the omission of the period should be minimal.
[[Template talk:ICD10|Suggestions and feedback]] are welcome. Despite the limitations of the template, it still should be useful in making the classification of medical articles easier to validate against external sources
==See also==
* [[WP:CLINMED]] for wikiproject page
<includeonly>
<!-- ADD CATEGORIES BELOW THIS LINE -->
[[Category:Medical external link templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]
<!-- ADD INTERWIKIS BELOW THIS LINE -->
[[no:Mal:ICD10]]
[[tr:Şablon:ICD10]]
</includeonly>
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Template:User uk
10
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2013-08-01T03:54:33Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5611811]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level =
| id = [[Ukrainian language|uk]]
| info = '''[[:Category:User uk|Українська мова]]''' для цього користувача є '''[[:Category:User uk-N|рідною]]'''.
| usercategory = User uk
| usercategory2 = User uk-N
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}
<noinclude>
<br/>
<br/>
<br/>
{{Languages|Ukrainian|uk}}
</noinclude>
jwdmmgfx1jzklzajxkwz8psh98vyowv
Template:User nl-2
10
2750
16824
15898
2015-08-05T01:47:42Z
YiFeiBot
3257
Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5649930]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 2
| id = [[Dutch language|nl]]
| info = Deze gebruiker heeft een '''[[:Category:User nl-2|middelmatige kennis]]''' van het '''[[:Category:User nl|Nederlands]]'''.
| usercategory = User nl
| usercategory2 = User nl-2
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
8wubldrvhiq2s2bbkkv62mky9ebwp5i
Template:User ja-4
10
2751
15202
15002
2013-03-07T18:34:12Z
Addbot
2610
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 98 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5567039]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 4
| id = [[Japanese language|ja]]
| info = {{Lang|ja|この利用者は'''[[:Category:User ja-4|母語に近い]][[:Category:User ja|日本語]]'''ができます。}}
| usercategory = User ja
| usercategory2 = User ja-4
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Japanese|ja}}
</noinclude>
b5sftnww6ehtkc2lipt7ggspz2w3xvy
Template:User fi-1
10
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15203
14948
2013-03-07T18:34:22Z
Addbot
2610
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 73 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5548415]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Finnish language|fi]]
| info = Tämä käyttäjä puhuu '''[[:Category:User fi|suomea]] [[:Category:User fi-1|vähän]]'''.
| usercategory = User fi
| usercategory2 = User fi-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>{{Languages|Finnish|fi}}
</noinclude>
eyqhb4m8wjdn8b94mmxqbui029rimdf
Template:User bar-1
10
2753
15945
15204
2013-08-23T10:28:58Z
130.88.141.34
Wikidata
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Austro-Bavarian|bar]]
| id-s = 12
| info = Dea Benutzer redt '''[[:Category:User bar-1|a weng]]''' '''[[:Category:User bar|Boarisch]]'''.
| usercategory = User bar
| usercategory2 = User bar-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}
4ax18yk47vvfit94z9xzk7iqrzoryp0
Template:GFDL-self
10
2754
9162
2011-10-21T14:10:32Z
Rich Farmbrough
508
Copy template from en:wikipedia
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Imbox
| type = license
| image = [[Image:Heckert GNU white.svg|52px|GFDL]]
| text =
I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby grant the permission to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the '''[[Wikipedia:Text of the GNU Free Documentation License|GNU Free Documentation License]]''', Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts.
}}{{Image other
| [[Category:Self-published work|{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:GFDL images|{{PAGENAME}}]]
}}{{License migration|{{{migration|}}}}}{{Free media}}<noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
<!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! -->
</noinclude>
66x4xfy0vpm615zi9zh12h1a5sqaupp
Template:User el-1
10
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15936
15205
2013-08-16T09:54:20Z
Addbot
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[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5544909]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Greek language|el]]
| info = Αυτός ο χρήστης μπορεί να συνεισφέρει σε '''[[:Category:User el-1|βασικού]]''' επιπέδου '''[[:Category:User el|ελληνικά]]'''.
| usercategory = User el
| usercategory2 = User el-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Greek|el|#=1}}
</noinclude>
61pnxs5c02wetp119nd8oabbe3gboex
Template:User az
10
2756
15882
15206
2013-08-01T03:54:20Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5538288]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level =
| id = [[Azerbaijani language|az]]
| info = '''[[:Category:User az|Azərbaycan dili]]''' bu istifadəçinin '''[[:Category:User az-N|ana dili]]'''dir.<hr><div style="font-size:8pt;text-align:right;" lang="fa" dir="rtl">'''[[:Category:User az|آذربایجان دیلی]]''' بو استفادهچینین '''[[:Category:User az-N|آنا دیلی]]'''دیر.</div>
| usercategory = User az
| usercategory2 = User az-N
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}
0i0y04f3fg205kp7pbc3howedynw2p0
Template:User tok-1
10
2758
20355
15683
2022-01-28T18:08:49Z
Robin van der Vliet
3456
Robin van der Vliet moved page [[Template:User tokipona-1]] to [[Template:User tok-1]]: ISO 639-3
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Image:Toki pona.svg|16px]]
| info = jan ni li '''toki lili''' e '''toki pona'''.
}}<noinclude>
</noinclude>
h1op36v914mtiw1edqw6p8aetuau3dn
Template:User fa
10
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15207
14950
2013-03-07T18:36:10Z
Addbot
2610
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 98 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5547900]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level-r
| level =
| id = [[Persian language|fa]]
| info = زبان مادری این کاربر [[:Category:User fa|فارسی]] است.
| info-op = text-align:right; direction:rtl; font-family:Tahoma;
| usercategory = User fa
| usercategory2 = User fa-N
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Persian|fa}}
[[Category:User templates fa|fa-N]]
</noinclude>
2xknsgilbqupgzqn4j5uj4w48ekrr9y
Template:User el
10
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2013-08-01T03:54:21Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5541806]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level =
| id = [[Greek language|el]]
| info = Αυτός ο χρήστης μιλά ως '''[[:Category:User el-N|μητρική γλώσσα]]''' την '''[[:Category:User el|ελληνική]]'''.
| usercategory = User el
| usercategory2 = User el-N
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Greek|el|category=yes|#=N}}
</noinclude>
19rqsb8euxfady19brsq689lofnye8h
Template:Emergency-bot-shutoff
10
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15884
15750
2013-08-01T03:54:21Z
Addbot
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[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5985787]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<noinclude>{{Template shortcut|EBS}}</noinclude>
<div class="plainlinks plainlinks2" style="text-align:center;">
<strong style="font-size: 2em;">Emergency {{{titlename|bot}}} shutoff button</strong>
[[{{{icon|File:Crystal Clear action exit.svg}}}|{{{buttonsize|128}}}px|Emergency block button|link={{fullurl:Special:Block|wpBlockAddress={{BASEPAGENAMEE}}&wpBlockExpiry=indefinite&wpAnonOnly=0&wpEnableAutoblock=0&wpCreateAccount=0&wpBlockReason=Bot%20malfunctioning:%20}}]]
<strong>[[Project:Administrators|Administrators]]:</strong> Use this button if {{{name|the bot}}} is malfunctioning. (<strong>[{{fullurl:Special:Block|wpBlockAddress={{BASEPAGENAMEE}}&wpBlockExpiry=indefinite&wpAnonOnly=0&wpEnableAutoblock=0&wpCreateAccount=0&wpBlockReason=Bot%20malfunctioning:%20}} direct link]</strong>)
</div><noinclude>
{{Pp-semi-template|small=yes}}
[[Category:Wikipedia bot-related templates]]
</noinclude>
dlb6i9qqoe82rl1vi1hms5biko5x159
Template:User sxu-1
10
2762
15913
15767
2013-08-01T03:54:33Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6968541]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Upper Saxon language|sxu]]
| id-s = 12
| info = Dor Benutzor hior gann krad ma '''[[:Category:User sxu-1|ä ganz gleenes bissl]]''' '''[[:Category:User sxu|Sächs'sch]]''' spräschn, 's is awwor eing'sch nisch dor Räde wärt.
| usercategory = User sxu
| usercategory2 = User sxu-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}
ts10s74kfylsyt28jm6buix0cogtk8f
Template:User eur-1
10
2764
15677
13728
2013-04-02T18:44:39Z
Legobot
2396
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 15 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q8111225]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Europanto|eur]]
| info = Dieser user peut contributer at una '''[[:Category:User eur-1|gebasic]]''' niveau del '''[[:Category:User eur|Europanto]]'''.
| usercategory = User eur
| usercategory2 = User eur-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Europanto|eur|category=yes}}
</noinclude>
94e3rby5lb4rlvjyb5t1x3w12a3jjim
Template:User dvrk2
10
2765
9173
2011-10-21T14:16:15Z
Rich Farmbrough
508
Copy template from en:wikipedia
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox
| border-c = gray
| id = [[Image:KB United States Dvorak.svg|80px]]
| id-c = white
| info = This [[:Special:Whatlinkshere/Template:User dvrk2|user]] contributes using a '''[[Dvorak Simplified Keyboard|Dvorak Keyboard]]'''.
| info-c = lightblue
}}<noinclude>
<p style="clear: both; padding-top: 2em">
You are welcome to change the colors to make this template look better.
</p>
[[Category:Computer-related user templates|Dvrk2]]
You may want to use <nowiki>{{</nowiki>[[User:StuartBrady/User dvrk3]]<nowiki>}}</nowiki> instead:
:{{User:StuartBrady/User dvrk3}}
Also [[Template:User dvrk]].
</noinclude>
7pixtu3jbqa1oj2881epzxi3761p41z
Template:User ar
10
2766
15886
15210
2013-08-01T03:54:21Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6086123]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level =
| id = [[Arabic language|ar]]
| info = اللغة '''[[:Category:User ar-N|الأم]]''' لهذا المستخدم هي '''[[:Category:User ar|العربية]]'''.
| info-s = 9
| info-op = text-align:right;
| usercategory = User ar
| usercategory2 = User ar-N
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Arabic|ar}}
[[Category:User templates ar|ar-N]]
</noinclude> </div>
ma3u2adqvpbyjx9mnkal6nsqn2oke6i
Template:User swg-1
10
2768
9176
2011-10-21T14:17:29Z
Rich Farmbrough
508
Copy template from en:wikipedia
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Swabian German|swg]]
| info = Der Mitmacher schwätzt '''[[:Category:User swg-1| a bisle]] [[:Category:User swg|Schwäbisch]]'''.
| usercategory = User swg
| usercategory2 = User swg-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude>
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Template:User eu
10
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15211
14978
2013-03-07T18:37:40Z
Addbot
2610
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 63 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5541790]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level =
| id = [[Basque language|eu]]
| info = Erabiltzaile hau '''[[:Category:User eu-N|euskaldun zahar]]ra''' da (lehen hizkuntza du '''[[:Category:User eu|euskara]]''').
| usercategory = User eu
| usercategory2 = User eu-N
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Basque|eu|category=yes}}
</noinclude>
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Template:User als-1
10
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15920
15212
2013-08-01T03:54:35Z
Addbot
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[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5538181]]
wikitext
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{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Alemannic German|als]]
| info = Dä Bnutzer verfüegt über '''[[:Category:User als-1|Basis]]'''-'''[[:Category:User als|Kenntnis vom Alemannische]]'''.
| usercategory = User gsw-1
| usercategory2 = User als
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
<br><br><br><br>{{Languages|Alemannic|als}}
[[Category:User als|1]]
[[Category:User gsw-1|!]]
[[als:Vorlage:User gsw-1]]
[[he:תבנית:User als-1]]
[[nds-nl:Mal:Gebruker gsw-1]]
[[rm:Template:User gsw-1]]
</noinclude>
62p3tc2tbk5ewt0c0e1x75b3g2gdisg
Template:User sw-1
10
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15910
15730
2013-08-01T03:54:32Z
Addbot
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[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6567100]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Swahili language|sw]]
| info = Mtumiaji huyu aweza kushiriki kwa '''[[:Category:User sw|Kiswahili]]''' cha kiwango cha '''[[:Category:User sw-1|msingi]]'''.
| usercategory = User sw
| usercategory2 = User sw-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}
lyn04b1gld9gdh42jh6m96zmxsgdus7
Template:User mk-1
10
2772
15895
15733
2013-08-01T03:54:26Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6966960]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Macedonian language|mk]]
| info = Корисникот [[:Category:User mk-1|почетнички]] зборува [[:Category:User mk|македонски]].
| usercategory = User mk
| usercategory2 = User mk-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Macedonian|mk}}
[[Category:User templates mk|mk-1]]
</noinclude>
i2ywr8o2q8561vosw6fdtiprni25yha
Template:User io-3
10
2773
15929
15213
2013-08-13T13:14:39Z
130.88.141.34
Wikidata
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 3b
| id = [[Ido language|io]]
| info = Ica uzanto povas kontributar kun '''[[:Category:User io-3|alta]]''' nivelo di '''[[:Category:User io|Ido]]'''.
| usercategory = User io
| usercategory2 = User io-3
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude><br clear="all"/>
== Usage ==
*'''DO NOT''' copy the source of this userbox. Otherwise you risk putting your userpage in a miscategorization, and/or generating duplicate templates/userboxes.
*Put this Userbox on your userpage like this:{{[[Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{BASEPAGENAME}}]]}}
*Put this userbox in Babel like this <nowiki>{{Babel|io-3}}</nowiki>
*This template will automatically add your page to the following categories:
**[[:Category:User io]]
**[[:Category:User io-3]]
{{Languages|Ido|io}}
<!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES BELOW THIS LINE, THANKS. -->
</noinclude>
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Template:User et-1
10
2774
15941
15214
2013-08-16T09:54:26Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5541798]]
wikitext
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{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Estonian language|et]]
| info = See kasutaja suudab '''[[:Category:User et|eesti keeles]]''' kaastööd teha '''[[:Category:User et-1|algaja]]''' tasemel.
| usercategory = User et
| usercategory2 = User et-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Estonian|et}}
[[Category:User templates et|et-1]]
</noinclude>
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Template:User sv-2
10
2775
15905
15215
2013-08-01T03:54:31Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6223496]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 2
| id = [[Swedish language|sv]]
| info = Denna användare har kunskaper på '''[[:Category:User sv-2|mellannivå]]''' i '''[[:Category:User sv|svenska]]'''.
| usercategory = User sv
| usercategory2 = User sv-2
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
<br><br><br><br>{{Languages|Swedish|sv}}
</noinclude>
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Template:User pfl-1
10
2776
15908
15784
2013-08-01T03:54:32Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q7049381]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Palatinate German|pfl]]
| id-s = 12
| info = Daer Benutzer do schwetzt '''[[:Category:User pfl-1|ebbes]]''' '''[[:Category:User pfl|Pälzisch]]'''.
| usercategory = User pfl
| usercategory2 = User pfl-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}
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Template:User lt
10
2777
15896
15216
2013-08-01T03:54:27Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6050033]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level =
| id = [[Lithuanian language|lt]]
| info = Šio vartotojo '''[[:Category:User lt-N|gimtoji kalba]]''' yra '''[[:Category:User lt|lietuvių]]'''.
| usercategory = User lt
| usercategory2 = User lt-N
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Lithuanian|lt}}
</noinclude>
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Template:User id-3
10
2778
15937
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2013-08-16T09:54:21Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5566954]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 3b
| id = [[Indonesian language|id]]
| info = Pengguna ini mampu bersumbangsih dengan '''[[:Category:User id|bahasa Indonesia]]''' tingkat '''[[:Category:User id-3|mahir]]'''.
| usercategory = User id
| usercategory2 = User id-3
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude><br clear="all"/>
== Usage ==
*'''DO NOT''' copy the source of this userbox. Otherwise you risk putting your userpage in a miscategorization, and/or generating duplicate templates/userboxes.
*Put this Userbox on your userpage like this:{{[[Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{BASEPAGENAME}}]]}}
*Put this userbox in Babel like this <nowiki>{{Babel|id-3}}</nowiki>
*This template will automatically add your page to the following categories:
**[[:Category:User id]]
**[[:Category:User id-3]]
{{Languages|Indonesian|id}}
<!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES BELOW THIS LINE, THANKS. -->
<!-- PLEASE ADD INTERWIKIS BELOW THIS LINE, THANKS. -->
</noinclude>
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Template:User es-3
10
2779
16825
15894
2015-08-05T01:47:52Z
YiFeiBot
3257
Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6585261]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 3
| id = [[Spanish language|es]]
| info = Este usuario puede contribuir con un nivel '''[[:Category:User es-3|avanzado]]''' de '''[[:Category:User es|español]]'''.
| usercategory = User es
| usercategory2 = User es-3
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
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Template:User sv-1
10
2780
15922
15334
2013-08-01T03:54:36Z
Addbot
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[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6482069]]
wikitext
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{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Swedish language|sv]]
| info = Denna användare har '''[[:Category:User sv-1|grundläggande kunskaper]]''' i '''[[:Category:User sv|svenska]]'''.
| usercategory = User sv
| usercategory2 = User sv-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
<br><br><br>{{Languages|Swedish|sv}}
[[Category:User templates sv]]
</noinclude>
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Template:User percussion-3
10
2781
9189
2011-10-21T14:24:40Z
Rich Farmbrough
508
Copy template from en:wikipedia
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{User instrument|
|instrument-code = perc
|instrument-cat-code = percussion
|ist = percussionist
|level = 3
|nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
[[Category:Musical instrument user templates|Percussion-3]]
</noinclude>
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Template:User li-1
10
2782
15904
15726
2013-08-01T03:54:31Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6966826]]
wikitext
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{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Limburgish language|li]]
| info = Deze gebroeker haet 'n '''[[:Category:User li-1|baziskinnes]]''' van 't '''[[:Category:User li|Limburgs]]'''.
| usercategory = User li
| usercategory2 = User li-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}
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Template:User ia-2
10
2783
15218
13945
2013-03-07T18:40:05Z
Addbot
2610
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 61 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5566808]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 2
| id = [[:Interlingua|ia]]
| info = Iste usator pote contribuer con un nivello '''[[:Category:User ia-2|intermedie]]''' de '''[[:Category:User ia|interlingua]]'''.
| usercategory = User ia
| usercategory2 = User ia-2
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
</noinclude>
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Template:User FA
10
2784
9192
2011-10-21T14:25:53Z
Rich Farmbrough
508
Copy template from en:wikipedia
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox
| border-c = #f0e68c
| id = [[Image:Cscr-featured.svg|40px]]
| id-c = white
| info = [[Wikipedia:List of Wikipedians by featured article nominations|This user]] helped promote '''{{{1|}}} [[Wikipedia:Featured articles|{{plural:{{{1|}}}|featured article|featured articles}}]]''' on [[Wikipedia]].
| info-c = #fafad2
| usercategory = Wikipedia featured article contributors
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
[[Category:Wikipedia-related user templates|Featured article]]
</noinclude>
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Template:User zh-2
10
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15917
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2013-08-01T03:54:34Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6969424]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 2
| id = [[Chinese language|zh]]
| info = 該用戶能以'''[[:Category:User zh-2|一般]]'''的'''[[:Category:User zh|中文]]'''進行交流。<br /><span lang="zh-Hans" xml:lang="zh-Hans">该用户能以'''[[:Category:User zh-2|一般]]'''的'''[[:Category:User zh|中文]]'''进行交流。
| usercategory = User zh
| usercategory2 = User zh-2
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Chinese|zh|sections=zh-|#=2}}
</noinclude>
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Template:User sr-1
10
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15919
15741
2013-08-01T03:54:35Z
Addbot
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[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6968416]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Serbian language|sr]]
| info = Овај корисник поседује [[:Category:User_sr-1|основно знање]] [[:Category:User sr|српског језика]].
| usercategory = User sr
| usercategory2 = User sr-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Serbian|sr}}
[[Category:User templates sr|sr-1]]
</noinclude>
lhq6ld07nh5ltwng7lrd6mviwheegek
Template:User pdt-1
10
2787
15699
12966
2013-04-02T18:49:39Z
Legobot
2396
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 13 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q8103408]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Plautdietsch|pdt]]
| info = Dis Benutza redt '''[[:Category:User pdt-1|en bet]]''' '''[[:Category:User pdt|Plautdietsch]]'''.
| usercategory = User pdt
| usercategory2 = User pdt-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
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Template:User lb-1
10
2788
15219
14719
2013-03-07T18:40:17Z
Addbot
2610
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 61 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6309806]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Luxembourgish language|lb]]
| info = Dëse Benotzer ka '''[[:Category:User lb-1|mat Grondkenntnisser]]''' vun der '''[[:Category:User lb|Lëtzebuerger Sprooch]]''' zum Projet bäidroen.
| usercategory = User lb
| usercategory2 = User lb-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
</noinclude>
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Template:User hu
10
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15897
15220
2013-08-01T03:54:27Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5566868]]
wikitext
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{{Userbox-level
| level =
| id = [[Hungarian language|hu]]
| info = Ennek a szerkesztőnek '''[[:Category:User hu|magyar]]''' az '''[[:Category:User hu-N|anyanyelve]]'''.
| usercategory = User hu
| usercategory2 = User hu-N
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Hungarian|hu}}
</noinclude>
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Template:User da-2
10
2790
15221
14990
2013-03-07T18:41:02Z
Addbot
2610
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 107 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5538452]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 2
| id = [[Danish language|da]]
| info = Denne brugers kendskab til '''[[:Category:User da|dansk]]''' er på '''[[:Category:User da-2|mellemniveau]]'''.
| usercategory = User da
| usercategory2 = User da-2
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Danish|da}}
</noinclude>
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Template:User sli-1
10
2791
15912
15736
2013-08-01T03:54:33Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q8196819]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Lower Silesian language|sli]]
| info = Dieser Benutzer koann '''[[:Category:User sli-1|a wing]]''' '''[[:Category:User sli|Schläsch]]'''.
| usercategory = User sli
| usercategory2 = User sli-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{{categories}}}|no||[[Category:User sli|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User sli-1|{{PAGENAME}}]]}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
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Template:User pdc-1
10
2792
16826
15923
2015-08-05T01:48:02Z
YiFeiBot
3257
Bot: Migrating 4 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6371347]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Pennsylvania German language|pdc]]
| id-s = 12
| info = Daer Yuuser do schwetzt '''[[:Category:User pdc-1|ebbes]]''' '''[[:Category:User pdc|Pennsilfaanisch Deitsch]]'''.
| usercategory = User pdc
| usercategory2 = User pdc-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
</noinclude>
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Template:User hr-1
10
2793
15918
15222
2013-08-01T03:54:35Z
Addbot
2610
[[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5567991]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 1
| id = [[Croatian language|hr]]
| info = Ovaj suradnik posjeduje '''[[:Category:User hr-1|osnovno znanje]]''' '''[[:Category:User hr|hrvatskog]]''' jezika.
| usercategory = User hr
| usercategory2 = User hr-1
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Languages|Croatian|hr}}
</noinclude>
crfjbsqm9yvknd40akg66ylx54l7ec2
Template:User eo-3
10
2794
15223
14934
2013-03-07T18:42:03Z
Addbot
2610
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 145 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5541209]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Userbox-level
| level = 3b
| id = [[Esperanto language|eo]]
| info = Ĉi tiu uzanto povas komuniki per '''[[:Category:User eo-3|alta aŭ flua]]''' nivelo de '''[[:Category:User eo|Esperanto]]'''.
| usercategory = User eo
| usercategory2 = User eo-3
| nocat = {{{nocat|}}}
}}<noinclude><br clear="all"/>
{{Languages|Esperanto|eo|category=yes}}
</noinclude>
m7mysxx5tk8py7s6mzzhrp5ve6crhab
Template:Tlx
10
2795
9204
2011-10-21T14:32:27Z
Rich Farmbrough
508
Copy template from en:wikipedia
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<includeonly><tt><nowiki>{{</nowiki>{{#if:{{{subst|}}}|[[Help:Substitution|subst]]:}}[[{{{LANG|}}}{{{SISTER|}}}{{ns:Template}}:{{{1|}}}|{{{1|}}}]]<!--
-->{{#if:{{{2|}}}|
|{{{2}}}
}}<!--
-->{{#if:{{{3|}}}|
|{{{3}}}
}}<!--
-->{{#if:{{{4|}}}|
|{{{4}}}
}}<!--
-->{{#if:{{{5|}}}|
|{{{5}}}
}}<!--
-->{{#if:{{{6|}}}|
|{{{6}}}
}}<!--
-->{{#if:{{{7|}}}|
|{{{7}}}
}}<!--
-->{{#if:{{{8|}}}|
|{{{8}}}
}}<!--
-->{{#if:{{{9|}}}|
|{{{9}}}
}}<!--
-->{{#if:{{{10|}}}|
|{{{10}}}
}}<!--
-->{{#if:{{{11|}}}|
|{{{11}}}
}}<!--
-->{{#if:{{{12|}}}|
|''...''
}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></tt></includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
<!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! -->
</noinclude>
i67kntkg80suj662qce1oye29q1yamp
United States
0
2825
20398
20149
2022-02-25T14:26:34Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
Visual corr.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin-left:1em; background:#f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|----
|---- bgcolor="#e3e3e3"
! colspan="2" bgcolor="#e3e3e3" |[[File:Flag of the United States.svg|125px]]
|----
|---- bgcolor="#e3e3e3"
! colspan="2" bgcolor="#e3e3e3" |[[File:USA orthographic.svg|125px]]
|----
| align="center" |
| align="center" | [[File:WhiteHouseSouthFacade.JPG|250px]]
|----
| align="center" style="background:#e3e3e3;" colspan="2" style="border-bottom:3px solid gray;" |
|}
[[File:US-GreatSeal-Obverse.svg|70px]] '''United States of America (USA)'''
[[Category:USA]]
07o7q9kgde9ea57z9i9trs56fyg8brn
Usa
0
2826
10965
9475
2012-05-21T16:22:39Z
Xqbot
556
Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[United States]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
#REDIRECT [[United States]]
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Dobra
0
2827
18715
17459
2016-08-20T18:22:40Z
Jerzyjan1
3158
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[[File:Miejscowość_Dobra_w_woj.Dolnośląskim.jpg|right|200px]]
'''Dobra''' city irĩa nene ya [[Poland]] (Borandi).
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Poland]]
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Ngũgĩ Wa Thiong'o
0
2831
9578
2011-12-25T00:07:50Z
PiRSquared17
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#REDIRECT [[Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o]]
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Category:User be-2
14
2834
9593
2011-12-27T08:33:51Z
Sanya3
1879
Created page with "[[Category:User be]]"
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[[Category:User be]]
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Kikuyu
0
2840
18720
18719
2016-08-21T05:59:09Z
2601:156:2:8340:58DA:657F:A748:9459
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'''Itũũra rĩa Gikũyũ''' nĩ Itũũra irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. Itũũra rĩa Gikũyũ irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 600000 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
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Molo
0
2841
16885
15227
2015-10-12T20:42:54Z
89.215.203.71
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'''Molo'''
Tauni ĩrĩ Nakuru
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
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Ikuma
0
2848
16883
15228
2015-10-12T20:41:51Z
89.215.203.71
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'''Ikuma''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
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Gathungururu
0
2849
21106
21037
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:89.215.203.71|89.215.203.71]]
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'''Gathungururu''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
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Githima
0
2850
16881
15230
2015-10-12T20:41:18Z
89.215.203.71
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'''Githima''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
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Banovci (Nijemci)
0
2868
18188
15231
2016-02-21T20:34:17Z
Wolverène
3049
internal link
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[[File:ŠIDSKI BANOVCI.jpg|thumb|Banovci]]
'''Banovci''' nĩkuo village irĩa nene ya [[Croatia]] mee nakuhi na ki [[Serbia]].
[[Category:Croatia]]
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Trpinja
0
2872
19379
19378
2018-10-04T00:21:05Z
Vermont
4989
very few villages (and articles on this wiki), so a cat might not be necessary actually
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[[File:Православна црква у Трпињи 02.jpg|thumb|Trpinja]]
'''Trpinja''' nĩkuo village irĩa nene ya Croatia mee nakuhi na ki Serbia.
3ujnxeega9y16g9sgz6pud1j7c4p1jc
MediaWiki:Deletereason-dropdown
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2012-02-08T22:07:47Z
Axpde
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add
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*Common delete reasons
** Author request
** Copyright violation
** Vandalism
** Nonsense
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Šidski Banovci
0
2913
10037
2012-02-28T16:02:01Z
IvanOS
2027
moved [[Šidski Banovci]] to [[Banovci (Nijemci)]]: correct name
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#REDIRECT [[Banovci (Nijemci)]]
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Moshchena
0
2919
15234
13801
2013-03-07T19:01:23Z
Addbot
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[[File:Centr Moschena.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Moshchena]]
'''Moshchena''' city irĩa nene ya [[Ukraine]]. City ya Moshchena irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 581 m.
7ifp5knaf0k7p39ollv7vgllg5lkfxo
Ihuririo
0
2920
16882
15235
2015-10-12T20:41:35Z
89.215.203.71
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'''Ihuririo''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
oofo4j5iodcfimuyg8f6itaf62dmwmb
Gathanji
0
2921
16879
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89.215.203.71
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'''Gathanji''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
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Shuga
0
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2016-02-01T11:22:11Z
Wolverène
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'''Shuga''' ni kìfindí kía stíshíni ya [[TV]] kíría kíríhaù ní [[MTV]].
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Ũramati ũũgĩ
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Amherst99
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<big>'''Matemo'''</big>
kũma otene ũũgĩ ũkoretwo ũgĩthodekwa na njira ya kũgeria na kũhitia (trial and error). ũũ nigwo maũũgi Maigi majagĩrĩria. Kahinda tũrĩ nĩ kũgĩte na njira iratũmĩra thiori cia kuramata ũũgi cia kithayathi.
<big>'''Kĩambĩrĩria'''</big>
ũramati ũũgĩ wanjĩrĩrio ni Polanyi ũrĩa wa thungudire ithugunda rĩa ũũgĩ gũkorwo wĩ wa mĩthemba ĩrĩ: ũũgĩ mũtaũkanu (explicit) na ũũgĩ ũtataũkanite (tacit). Thutha ũcio ithugundo rĩri ni rĩtumĩritwo gũthodeka thiori ya uria maũũgi maya meri ma gĩĩ garũrwo[1]. Kwi njira inya cia mugarũrire (conversion) wa maũũgĩ:
*Combination -mutaũkanu ũtwike mutaũkanu.
*socialization - ũtataũkanite ũtwike ũtataũkanite
*Internalization -mutaũkanu ũtwike ũtataũkanite
*Externalization-ũtataũkanite ũtwike mutaũkanu.
ũramati wa ũũgĩ no ũrorwo na mwena wa ati ni tekinoroji. Tekinorojĩ ni ũũgĩ wa kũhũthia wira [2]. ũũgĩ ni hinya na mũndũ gũkorwo ena ũũgĩ mwega no aũtũmire gwika maũdũ manene. ũtũria ũria ũrekwo wa kũramata ũũgĩ ũgĩ faulu no urehe ũtiganu munene.
ũramati wa ũũgĩ ni muthiyu na mbere na yunibathiti imwe cia Kenya ta yunibathĩtĩ koreji Kisii nĩyajĩte digiri ya iguru ya muthemba ũyũ.
Thirikari ya Kenya onayo nĩyajĩte gwikirira ũramati wa ũũgĩ ĩkienda Kenya ĩgĩe na ũcumi wa ũũgĩ. Mabũruri maria mathĩĩte na mbere ni mekagĩrĩra nditi gũtuwa maũcuumi mao ma ũũgĩ ũrĩa ũrehagwo na ũramata wa ũũgĩ.
<big>'''ciathĩrĩro'''</big>
1.Tonaka and Tegeuchi, Knowledge creating company, Oxford University Press
2. Wikipedia, thayathi na tekinorojĩ http://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thayathi_na_teknoloji
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Ũramati ũũgĩ (Knowledge management)
0
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2012-03-26T15:26:24Z
Hugo.arg
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#REDIRECT [[Ũramati ũũgĩ]]
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Mathomo ma kombuita
0
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41.215.118.52
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kwi honge nyingi cia mathomo ma kombuita ta:
# Kombuita Thayathi (Computer Science)
# Teknoroji ya Ūhoro (Information Technology)
# Teknoroji ya Ūhoro na Ūkinyanrĩria (Information Communication Technology)
#Thithitemu cĩa Ūhoro (Information Systems)
# Sofutiwea Injiniarini(Software Engineering)
'''Mathomo matukanitio na Kombuita'''
# thithitemu Injiniarini (System Engineering)
# Telecommunications (memekinyia)
[[Mathomo_ma_kombuita_thayathi]]
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Mathomo ma kombuita thayathi
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'''<big>Kĩambĩrĩria</big>'''
Mathomo ma Kombuita thayathi ota thayathi iria igĩ ithomagwo ūhoro wa ciumo cia iyūndu (phenomena) iria itūma Kombuita irute wĩra. Nĩcio mūthigi wa tekinoronjĩ iria ihana cĩega cia Kombuita. Kombuita ikoragwo na tekinoronjĩ igiri : sofutiwea na Handiwea.
Software ni watho uria kombuita irumagirira.Hardware ni indo cia mekanikal, electronic na tekinoroji ta ĩcio ĩria ituma software irute wira.
''Hithitorĩ ya Kombuita''
Ni andu angĩ marutire wĩra ma guthondeka kihumo gia Kombuita. Charles Barbage gutuika niwe ithe wa Kombuita, kana ni wira wake kihumo ya Kombuita[1]. Charles barbage ni athodekire Kombuita yari electro-mechanikal.
Hithitori mathomo ma Kombuita thayathi
kothi cia Komputa thayathi nĩ:
1. Artificial intelligence [[űguűki utarĩ wa nduire]] 2. Programming languages[[Thiomi cia gű programu]]
3. Discrete mathematics 4. [[Algorithm]] (Ngorithimu)
5. Electricity and magnetism (Thitima na [[űthimaku]]) 6. [[Digital Electronics]]
7. [[Databasi thithitemu]] 8. [[Ndwari thithitemu]]
9. [[Űtara wa sofutiwea]] 10. [[Űtara wa data]]
11. [[computation theory]] 12. [[Object oriented Design]]
'''Ona'''
[[Mathomo_ma_kombuita|Mathomo makonia kombuita]]
references
1. Oronco, Ocampo, Santos na Garcia, Computer technology for kids 2000, philipines [https://web.archive.org/web/20120311225241/http://books.google.co.ke/ Komoria haha wethe ibuku]
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Kihuruta
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[[File:Pseudophilotes bavius - Nature Conservation-001-073-g017.jpg|thumb|''[[Pseudophilotes bavius]]'']]
'''Kihuruta'''
Maranga nĩ cĩ ũmbűkaga. kĩhuruta nĩgĩteithagĩa mĩmera ya mahűa gűciarana.
'''Stagi cia maica ma kĩhuruta'''
1. Itumbi
2. Lavae
3. Wakaguku
4. kehuruta
{{Nyamũ}}
[[Category:Nyamű]]
[[Category:Maranga]]
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Magomano (Internet)
0
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Vargenau
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Vargenau moved page [[Magomano(Internet)]] to [[Magomano (Internet)]]
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'''Kiambĩrĩria'''
Magomona kana Internet na githũngu, nĩ netiwaki iria nene mũno, ĩyitithanagia netiwaki nyingi muno iria cia kundu tofauti thĩiani. Magomano itumagirwo na kurere rurendinĩ, ruria rũthirũrũkĩrie thĩ, na gũtũma marua ma Kũbucia na matumiro mangi.
ona
[[Thayathi_na_teknoloji]]
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Mahinya matano ma Porter
0
2938
13653
13159
2012-10-31T06:39:02Z
41.212.97.15
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'''Mahinya matano ma Porter'''
Porter nĩ Brobetha na mũtwiria wa yunibaciti ya Havard, cukuru wa biacara. Nĩ athondekire műkinyaniria(strategy) atĩ kwĩ Mahinya matano matindĩkanaga thiĩna wa ĩharo cĩa macindano ma biacara na teknorojĩ. Ũhoro ũyũ wandikitwo ibuku riake rina ũkirathi[2]. Műkinyaniria ũyũ wa Porter nĩhũthagĩrwo mũno biacarainĩ. Mahinya maya nĩ hinya wa aguri gũthogora makĩ gura, hinya wa endia makienderia biacara, hinya wa ithodekwo njeheria, ici ni indo iria ĩninagirara ĩria ĩngĩ thoko. Ngerekano ni ditajenti nĩ ciayihirie thoko ya thabuni wa Kibandi
ĩsha ikũhĩ nĩ kumĩrĩte műkinyaniria mwerũ ũretwo műkinyaniria wa iria rĩa bururu (blue). Űturia wekirwo wa ndigirii ya muramati wa Thayathi ni wonire ati műkinyaniria wa iria rĩa bururu ti wa kithayathi, no ukiuga uria ukitwo wa Kithayathi [1]. műkinyaniria ũyũ ni mwerũ na kahinda rĩmwe nĩ konanagia wega wa kindũ.
'''References'''
1. Cheung J. műkinyaniria wa iria ria bururu: Thoma kana ũtenyo, University of Mastricht , ndigirii ya muramati wa Thayathi, 2009, ĩrurendaini no charie.
2. Porter M. űguni wa űcindani
[[Category:Biacara]]
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Sigino cĩa Digito
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2012-04-09T09:20:25Z
41.139.202.154
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'''Űkĩyanira wa meme ũtũmagira sigino maita merĩ: Digito na Anarogu'''
Komiconi ya ũkĩnyaniria ya Kenya(Communications commission of Kenya) nĩyo ĩthodekaga mawatho ma ũkiyaniria wa meme wa kũrũmĩrĩrwo nĩ makambuni ta ma thimũ na ũmemerekia.
Komiconi ĩno inĩ yathanĩte ũmemerekia wa terebiceni ũkorwo ũgitumira sigino cia digito gũgĩkiya mwaka wa 2015.
Sigino cia Digito - ni heni iria ikoragwo cigĩ kua ũhoro wa ndari(0,1) na kwogũo no cĩatwo Ndariri cia Ndarithii.
Ona
Kĩeya Kĩa Komiconi ya ũkĩnyaniria ya Kenya
ĩthangu ria Terebiceni wikipedia
[[Category:Terebiceni]]
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Bayo-egekia
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Addbot
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'''Bayo-egekia (Biomimicry, Bionics)'''
Nĩ gũkobia bayorojĩ ũgithondeka mwabĩririo wa Kindũ. Bayo-egekia nĩkoretwo ĩgĩthiĩ na mbere gũtũmĩrwo makĩria nĩ maũgĩ ma mithemba mĩigĩ. ũũgi mũigĩ ũthondekagwo na kũhuninia kindũ kĩũkaine wega na kĩngi gĩtoĩkaine wega.
Nyũmba ya mũgĩkũyũ nĩ gerekano njega ya Bayo-egekia tondũ ĩkoragwo na gĩthiũrũrũko ta gĩtingi kĩa mũti kĩgĩrĩirwo kĩogoro kia irigũ.
'''Hithitori ya waki wa Nyũmba ya mũgikũyũ
'''
kurigana na hithitori mwakire wa nyumba ni ũkoretwo ũgĩ cenjia[1]:
1. Kiambiririe Nyũmba ya ruthuago
2. ĩkĩrũmĩrĩrwo nĩ Nyũmba ya mĩhirigo
3. Nyũmba ya ndoro mũico
Nyũmba iria ciĩ kwo rĩu nĩ cia mbaũ na Mahinga.
Kombuita thayathi onayo nĩ ĩtumagira bayo-egekia thĩinia wa wira wayo ta: neural netiwaki na Cellular automata (njĩkĩiki ya cerorũra). Tekinorojĩ ici igĩrĩ ĩtumagirwo gũthondeka hardware na software.
1. Anyamba T. Adebayo A. Traditional Architecture, Jomo Kenyatta Foundation 1993.
[[Category:Tekinorojĩ]]
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Bayorojĩ
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Chabi1
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'''Baoyorojĩ'''
Nĩ thayathi ya mathomo ma mĩmera na nyamũ.
Baoyorojĩ nĩrĩ njira ya kũhe ido ĩria cia muoyo marĩtwa na kũcibanga. Njira ici cia kubanga na kuheana maritwa nĩ ikoretwo cigĩcenjia. Njira cia kĩrĩu cia njagia kũbanga na ibango cia Kingdom na domain[1]. Kingdom ni Ũthamaki, na Domain ni Gĩikaro.
Okĩ bango gĩkoragwo na nyamũ kana mĩmera ina maudu mahananine.
Dayagramu ino ihaa ina ciumbe cia [[bacteria]], [[virus]], [[fungi]], mĩmera na nyamũ, .
Ciũmbe cia muoyo ithondeketwo ni uniti kana thithitemu cia gathĩ : [[Ciumbe]], [[cĩaga]], [[Tissue]], [[Cero]]
References
1. Wikipedia, Biological Classification 2013, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_classification#Modern_system]
== ==
<gallery>
File:Guriezo Adino vaca toro terneras.jpg|Animalia - Bos primigenius taurus
File:Zboże.jpg|Planta - Triticum
File:Morchella esculenta 08.jpg|Fungi - Morchella esculenta
File:Fucus serratus2.jpg|Stramenopila/Chromista - Fucus serratus
File:Gemmatimonas aurantiaca.jpg|Bacteria - Gemmatimonas aurantiaca (- = 1 Micrometer)
File:Halobacteria.jpg|Archaea - Halobacteria
File:Gamma phage.png|Virus - Gamma phage
</gallery>
[[Category:Bayorojĩ]]
[[Category:Botanĩ]]
[[Category:Mammal]]
[[Category:Maranga]]
[[Category:Mĩmera]]
[[Category:Nyamũ]]
[[Category:Thayathi]]
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Teknorojĩ cia Kombuita
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Tekinorojĩ cia Kombuita nĩ nĩteithagĩria maundu maigĩ twĩkaga na Tekinorojĩ iria ingĩ tũtũmagĩra ta cia thĩmũ, netiwaki, Microwave oven, DVD ya TV na igĩ nyingĩ.
Rĩerainĩ kwĩna sigino nyingĩ cia Kombuita, thĩmũ, tũmeme, cetiraiti na Terebiceni. Macini nyingi cia gũtũma sigino ta cia Kombuita, thĩmũ, Kameme, cetiraiti na Terebiceni nĩ ĩkororagwo ciĩna kombuita hangĩre thĩinia wa cio. Kombuita ye kĩrwo thĩini wa kĩndu kĩngĩ nĩ getha ĩgĩteithĩririe itagwo kombuita Hangĩre(embedded).
[[Category:Tekinoronjĩ]]
[[Category:Kombuita]]
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Rwanda
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<gallery>
Image:Flag_of_Rwanda.svg|Drapeau du Rwanda<br />Flag of Rwanda
Image:Coat of arms of Rwanda.svg|Armoiries<br />Coat of arms
</gallery>
'''Rwanda'''
Bururi wa East Abĩrika. Muciĩ mũnene wa Rwanda nĩ [[Kigali]].
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20230508070452/https://discover.rw/visit-rwanda/ Visit Rwanda]
Nĩhakanĩte na mabururi ma: [[Burundi]], [[Uganda]], DRC, [[Tanzania]].
Nĩ memba wa Gwatanĩro ya ucumi wa Abirika ya Irathiro.
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Burundi
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<small>'''Burundi'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of Burundi.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 |
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: "Ubumwe, Ibikorwa, Amajambere" (Kirundi)</big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationBurundi.png|300px]]
|}
Bũrũri wa East Abĩrika. Muciĩ mũnene wa '''Burundi''' nĩ Bujubura.
Nĩhakanĩte na mabururi ma: Rwanda, Tanzania, DRC.
Nĩ memba wa Gwatanĩro ya ucumi ya East Abĩrika.
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Angola
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{{Infobox Angola}}
'''Angola'''
Bũrũri wa Southern Abĩrika. Muciĩ mũnene wa Angola nĩ [[Luanda]]. Nĩhakanĩte na mabururi ma: [[Zambia]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]], [[Abĩrika ya Kuthini]].
Nĩ memba wa Gwatanĩro ya ũcuumi ya SADC.
Nĩ ũri ũtonga munene ma maguta.
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Abĩrika ya Kuthini
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<small>'''Republiek van Suid-Afrika'''<br />'''Republic of South Africa'''<br />'''IRiphabliki yeSewula Afrika'''<br />'''Rephaboliki ya Afrika Borwa'''<br />'''Rephaboliki ya Afrika-Borwa'''<br />'''Rephaboliki ya Aforika Borwa'''<br />'''IRiphabhulikhi yeNingizimu Afrika'''<br />'''Riphabliki ra Afrika Dzonga'''<br />'''Riphabuḽiki ya Afurika Tshipembe'''<br />'''IRiphabliki yaseMzantsi Afrika'''<br />'''IRiphabliki yaseNingizimu Afrika'''<br />'''Afurika Tshipembe'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of South Africa.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 | [[File:Coat of arms of South Africa (heraldic).svg|110px]]
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: ǃke e: ǀxarra ǁke''</big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationSouthAfrica.png|300px]]
|}
'''South Abĩrika'''
Bururi wa Southern [[Abĩrika]]. Muciĩ mũnene wa South Abĩrika nĩ [[Johannesburg]]. Andu a mabururi ma muhuro wa abirika metaga Johannesburg Jobegi. Nĩhakanĩte na mabururi ma: [[Botswana]], [[Zimbabwe]], [[Mozambique|Mozabique]] na [[Namibia]].
Nĩ memba wa Gwatanĩro ya ucumi ya SADC.
Nĩ Bururi wĩ ũtonga muigi wa madini na Nĩgwo mĩthiu na mbere mũno Abirika yothe kĩ thayathi ucumi na tekinorojĩ.
== Thiomi ciaragio Abĩrika ya Muhuro ==
Abĩrika ya Muhuro kwaragio thiomi: Githungu, isizulu, Siswati, Abĩrikana na ingi.
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Penza
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'''Penza''' city irĩa nene ya [[Urusi]]. City ya Penza irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 511404 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Urusi]]
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Zimbabwe
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Praxidicae
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'''Zimbabwe'''
Bũrũri wa Abĩrika. Muciĩ mũnene wa Zimbabwe nĩ Harare.
President : [[Emmerson Mnangagwa]]
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Botswana
0
2957
18955
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2017-07-05T10:55:23Z
DARIO SEVERI
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<small>'''Botswana'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of Botswana.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 |
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: "Pula" (Tswana)
"Rain"''</big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationBotswana.png|300px]]
|}
'''Botswana'''
Bũrũri wa Abĩrika. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Botswana nĩ Gaborone.
Nĩ uri ũtonga mũnene ma madini.
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[category:Abĩrika]]
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Japan
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'''Japan'''
Bururi wa Asia. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Japan nĩ [[Tokyo]]. Japan nĩ bururi mũthiu na mbere na iganda na Teknoroji. ŬKũragwo wĩ bururi ũthiũrukĩrio nĩ iria wa macigĩrĩra.
*Emperor : [[Naruhito]]
<gallery>
File:Matsumoto Castle05s5s4592.jpg|Matsumoto Castle
File:Castle in Inuyama.JPG|Inuyama Castle
</gallery>
'''Icigĩrĩra cia Japan'''
1. Main Land
2. Okinawa
'''Maria mahutĩtie bururi wa Japan'''
1. Iria rĩa South China
2. Iria rĩa Japan
'''Rũthiomi rwa Japanisi'''
Rũthiomi rwao rũgethanagio Konichwa (wĩ mwega) na mũndũ akanamĩrĩra, ũgacokia konichwa (dĩ mwega). Mandĩkaga na ndemwa mĩthemba ĩtatu na nĩcio: Kanji, Katakana na Hirogana.
Kanji nĩ ndemwa ngũrũ cia Kĩ China. Mũndũ no mũhaka erute ndemwa cia Kanji ta ngiri ĩnya agikiya yunibacĩtĩ.
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
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South Korea
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'''South Korea'''
Bururi wa Asia. Muciĩ mũnene wa South Korea' nĩ Seoul. Korea nĩ bururi mũthiu na mbere na iganda na Teknoroji.
<gallery>
File:South Korea - Location Map (2013) - KOR - UNOCHA.svg|South Korea
File:Flag of South Korea.svg|South Korea
</gallery>
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
[[Category:South Korea]]
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Thailand
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<gallery>
Flag of Thailand.svg|Thailand
Emblem of Thailand.svg|Thailand
</gallery>
'''Thailand'''
Bururi wa Asia. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Thailand nĩ Bangkok. Nĩ bururi ũreyumĩria na iganda na Teknoroji.
King : [[Vajiralongkorn|Rama X]]
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
== Links ==
; Government
* [http://www.thaigov.go.th/ Thaigov.go.th] Royal Government of Thailand
* [http://www.parliament.go.th/files/mainpage.htm Thai National Assembly] Official Thai Parliament website
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20081210073951/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-t/thailand.html Chief of State and Cabinet Members]
* [http://www.mfa.go.th/ Mfa.go.th] Thailand Ministry of Foreign Affairs
* [http://internet.nectec.or.th/webstats/internetmap.current.iir?Sec=internetmap_current Thailand Internet Information] National Electronics and Computer Technology Center
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20140811193212/http://webhost.m-culture.go.th/en/ Ministry of Culture]
; General information
<!--Wikipedia is NOT a weblink directory. Please only add weblinks of top quality here, otherwise please consider using DMOZ (http://dmoz.org) -->
* {{CIA World Factbook link|th|Thailand}}
* [http://countrystudies.us/thailand/ Thailand] entry in [[Library of Congress Country Studies]]. 1987
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090207001737/http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/thailand.htm Thailand] from ''UCB Libraries GovPubs''
* {{dmoz|Regional/Asia/Thailand}}
* {{wikiatlas|Thailand}}
* [http://map.longdo.com/en Longdo Map] On-line Thailand maps in English and Thai
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20091212064258/http://www.thailaws.com/ Thailand Laws] – Thailand acts and legal information, both in English and Thai language.
; Travel
* [http://www.tourismthailand.org/ Tourism Authority of Thailand] Official tourism website
* {{wikitravel|Thailand}}
[[Category:Asia]]
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Kemu
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'''Kemu'''
Mathomo na ũtuĩria wa thayathi ũria atomu ciohanaga gũthondeka inyamũ na minyamũ.
'''Mĩthaiga kuohana (Chemical bonding)'''
Kwĩ mithemba ĩrĩ ya ciohi (bonds) cia kunyitithania atomu: ionic na Convalent.
Ciohi cia Ionic
ĩthondekagwo nĩ atomu yaneana erektroni ĩmwe kana makĩria kwĩ atomu ĩria ĩngĩ. Atomu ĩgĩneana erektroni nĩgiaga na caji ya pocitivu na igetwo ioni.
Atomu ĩria nyanegerwo erektroni ĩkagia na caji ya negativu na ĩtagwo ioni. Atomu ciĩna na caji pocitivu kana negativu nĩ igucanagia.
Ngerekano nĩ cumbĩ wa kũruga ũria ũkoragwo ũthondeketwo nĩ kiohi ionic kia ioni ya chlorine ina caji ya negativu na sodium ina caji ya pocitivu ciohanitio ni kiohi(bond) ionic.
'''Ciohi cia Convalent'''
Ciohi ici cithondekagwo nĩ oo atomu kũruta erektroni na kũgwatanira na atomu iria ĩngĩ. Ngerekano ya kinyamũ, kĩna kiohi kia mũthemba ũyũ nĩ Oxigen
.
Oxigen ikoragwo na atomu igirĩ ciohanitio nĩ kiohi kia erektroni igĩrĩ iria ikoragwo gatagati ka atomu ici.
'''kiugo kĩngĩ kia erektroni'''
elektroni no ĩtwo na ritwa rĩngĩ enia , ritwa rĩumanĩte na ruheni. rĩtwa enia nĩrĩkonaine na mũtũrĩre wa mũndũ wa kawaida. Maritwa ta enia no matethĩrĩrie guthondeka maritwa merũ ma teknoroji ma gĩkũyũ.
Enia nirĩkonaine na marĩtwa henũki(photon) , njeneni na henia.
'''Metha Njokereri'''
Metha njokeriri nĩ metha ĩna mũtatara wa kũbanga inyamũ ciothe kũrĩ. Nĩ ĩhũthagia ũthomi wa Kemu. Metha ĩno ĩkoragwo na Bamili, ikundi na Njokereri ya iyamũ. Mitũgo ya inyamũ mubagĩrĩreini ũyũ nĩ ĩnyihaga mũno.
Honge nene cia Kemu ni: [[Organic chemistry]] [[Inorganic chemistry]] na [[Physical Chemistry]]
* [[Metha Njokereri]]
* [[Hithitorĩ ya Kemu]]
[[Category:Kemu]]
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Gatheti
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'''Gatheti'''
Kwĩ gatheti nyingĩ [[Kenya]], imwe cĩa rurenda tu, ĩngĩ cĩa maratathi, na ĩngĩ ĩkoragwo na mĩthemba nyeerĩ.
Gatheti cia rũthiomi rwa gĩthũngũ nĩ: Daily Nation, Standard, Star na The People. Gatheti ya githweri ni Taifa leo na gatheti ya gĩthũngũ na gĩkũyũ ni mũrũna
==Magĩ==
[[Njaranda]]
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Isaac Newton
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'''Isaac Newton’'' nĩ mũthayatisti ũmwe waaria mathondekire mũthingi wa thayathi. Netwon athomete mathomo ma thayathi na philosophy.
'''Netwon gũkomorio nĩ iembe'''
Mũthenya ũmwe newton nĩ akarĩte thĩ wa mũtĩ wa mwembe. Iembe nĩrĩa ũmire mwembeinĩ rĩgĩkũrũka na ihenya rĩ gĩmũkomoria Newton na akīgũa rũo rũingi mũno.
Andũ angĩ mangĩ komoria nĩ iembe mangĩ ĩciria na njira ĩtiganĩte Amwe matua ni a mitino, angi marigwo niki iembe ria moria. Andu angĩ magigakira mwembeini wĩ na maembe kana ũtarĩ.
No netwon na ecirie gĩtumi kia iembe kũmũ komoria na gũtwĩkaga nĩkĩo athondekire thiori ya gravit na Gĩthũngũ kana guciathi na Gĩkũyũ.
'''Netwow kwaga toro'''
Netwon agĩagire toro nĩ eciragia ũhoro wa ũtuĩria wake na ni agerekanagia guthondoke gwake gwa thiori na gukia kwa ũtuku. Ũtukũ ũthia ũgĩkĩa okahora kinya gũkagĩa ũtheii biu na gũtwĩka mũthenya.
'''Netwow nĩa atĩate andu njorua'''
Netwon nĩ agiire gĩtumi gĩa kũmenya maũndũ maingĩ nĩ kũrũgama ciandeinĩ cia njorua. ona mwerekere ma ki jabaanisi wa kaizen wi watho ugaga wenda gũtoria ũtũmire ugi wa andu angi handu waku we mwene.
'''Kihumo kia ngumo ya Netwon'''
Netwon arĩĩ ni uturia wake uria wathondeke thoiri ya guciathi na mathomo matano ma newton.
uturia wake ni weretha gitumi kia thi na mathi kwa guruma na guthia na mbere guthuruka riua.
'''Gĩthomo kia Newton'''
==Rora==
>>[[Niels Bohr]]<br>
>>[[Michael Faraday]]
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Mawatho matano ma Newton
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'''Mawatho matano ma Newton'''
mawatho matano ma indo nene ta jata na thĩ nĩ nĩmo:
Watho wa mbere : o ndindiki nĩrĩ ndindiki ĩmĩigana ngarűre ĩmĩcokereraga. Na Githungu ni : For every force there is an equal and opposite reaction
Watho wa keerĩ: A body continues in constant motion unless acted by another force.
Watho wa gatatu:
Watho wa Kana:
Watho wa gatano:
'''Equation (ikwiconi?) ya ndindiki'''
ndindiki= masi x űtengetengeria
[[Category:Thayathi]]
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Indonesia
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2013-03-08T01:00:51Z
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<gallery showfilename=y>
Image:Flag of Indonesia.svg|Indonesia
Image:Coat of Arms of Indonesia Garuda Pancasila.svg |Garuda Pancasila
</gallery>
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Indonesia nĩ [[Jakarta]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
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Malaysia
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[[File:Flag of Malaysia.svg|thumb]]
[[File:Sultan_Abdul_Samad_National_Day.jpg|thumb]]
Bũrũri wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa {{PAGENAME}} nĩ [[Kuala Lumpur]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
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Singapore
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Bururi wa Asia. Mũciĩ mũnene wa {{PAGENAME}} nĩ [[Singapore]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
<gallery>
File:Flag of Singapore.svg|
File:Golden coat of arms of Singapore.jpg|
File:Singapore Merlion BCT.jpg|
</gallery>
[[Category:Asia]]
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Vietnam
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Bururi wa Asia. Mũciĩ mũnene wa {{PAGENAME}} nĩ [[Hanoi]].
<gallery>
Image:Flag of Vietnam.svg|Quốc kỳ Việt Nam<br />''Flag of Vietnam''
Image:Emblem of Vietnam.svg|Quốc huy Việt Nam<br />''Coat of Arms''
</gallery>
== References ==
{{reflist|30em}}
== Further reading ==
{{Refbegin}}
* Herring, George C''. America's Longest War: The United States and Vietnam, 1950–1975'' (4th edition, 2001).
* Jahn GC. 2006. ''The dream is not yet over.'' In: P. Fredenburg P, Hill B, editors. ''Sharing rice for peace and prosperity in the Greater Mekong Subregion.'' Victoria, Australia: Sid Harta Publishers. p 237–240.
* Karrnow, Stanley. ''Vietnam: A History''. ''Penguin (Non-Classics)''; 2nd edition (1 June 1997). ISBN 0-14-026547-3.
* McMahon, Robert J. ''Major Problems in the History of the Vietnam War: Documents and Essays'' (1995).
* ''Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary'', 7th edition, [[Oxford University Press]].
* Tucker, Spencer, ed., ''Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War'' (1998) 3 vol. reference set; also one-volume abridged edition (2001).
{{Refend}}
== External links ==
{{Sister project links}}
* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/country_profiles/1243338.stm Country Profile] from [[BBC News]]
*{{CIA World Factbook link|vm|Vietnam}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20120111081617/http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/afghanistan.htm Vietnam] from ''UCB Libraries GovPubs''
*{{dmoz|Regional/Asia/Vietnam}}
*{{wikiatlas|Vietnam}}
* [http://www.ifs.du.edu/ifs/frm_CountryProfile.aspx?Country=VN Key Development Forecasts for Vietnam] from [[International Futures]]
; Government
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20160306193423/http://www.vietnam.gov.vn/en/ Portal of the Government of Vietnam]
* [http://www.cpv.org.vn/cpv/ Communist Party of Vietnam]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20081102220756/http://www.na.gov.vn/htx/English/C1330/ National Assembly]: the Vietnamese legislative body
* [http://www.gso.gov.vn/default_en.aspx?tabid=491 General Statistics Office]
* [http://www.mofa.gov.vn/en/ Ministry of Foreign Affairs]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20081210074101/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-v/vietnam.html Chief of State and Cabinet Members]
;Media and censorship
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20120719190536/http://www.jcil.org/journal/articles/160.html Robert N. Wilkey, Vietnam’s Antitrust Legislation and Subscription to E-ASEAN: An End to the Bamboo Firewall Over Internet Regulation? The John Marshall Journal of Computer and Information Law, Vol. XX, Summer 2002, No. 4]
; Other
*{{Wikitravel}}
* [http://www.vietnamtourism.com/ Vietnam tourism website] Official Tourism website of Vietnam
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
[[Category:Vietnam| ]]
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Isaac Netwon
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China
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[[File:China in its region (claimed hatched).svg|thumb|China]]
'''China'''(中国)
Bururi wa Asia. Mũciĩ mũnene wa China nĩ [[Beijing]]. Nĩ bururi ũria ũkorotwo ũgikũra na ihenya mũno thĩinia wa wathĩ mĩaka ta mĩrogoĩri mĩthiru
Nĩguo bururi ũrĩa ũri andũ aigi mũno thĩ yothe.
'''Rũthiomi rwa kĩ China'''
Rũthiomi rwao rũgethanagio nihao (wĩ mwega) na macokio nihao (dĩ mwega). Mandĩkaga na ndemwa mĩthemba Hanzu njerũ ya thondekirwo kũma kwĩ Hanzu ya tene na njĩra ya kumĩhũthia. Mũndũ no mũhaka erute ndemwa cia hanzu ta ngiri ĩnya agikiya yunibacĩtĩ.
[[Category:China| ]]
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
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Kambuni cĩana netiwaki ya thimu
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41.139.202.154
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'''Kambuni cĩana netiwaki ya thimu'''
kenya ĩĩ kambuni ithano cĩana netiwaki cia thimu nĩ cio: Safaricom,Airtel, Orange na Yu. Safaricom,Airtel, Orange, ikoragwo na thimu cia mobailu ohamwe na software ya gũtuma mbia na thimu. Telecom nayo ĩkoragwo than timu cia waya.
Kambuni ya Access Kenya nĩrĩ netiwaki nene ĩtũmagĩrwo nĩ Komputa na thimu. Netiwaki ya Access Kenya nĩ nyitithanie na cetiriti na ĩkoborithagio kambuni iria ikwenda gũtumĩra.
[[Category:thimu]]
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Teknoroji cia kũbucia
0
2975
15823
13137
2013-06-06T08:35:36Z
41.90.196.234
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'''Tekinorojĩ cia kũbucia'''
Teknoroji cia kũbucia nĩ Teknoroji cia rũrenda na netiwaki itũmĩritwo ũruti wa mawira matiganĩte ũhũthe. Teknoroji ici nĩ:
1. Biacara ya kũbucia-
Na gĩthũngũ nĩ electronic business kana E-Business. Kũruta biacara na rũrenda kana netiwaki
2. Mathomo ma kũbucia -
Na gĩthũngũ nĩ electronic learning kana E-Learning . Kwĩruta ũgĩtũmĩra rũrenda kana netiwaki
3. Thayathi ya kũbucia
Na gĩthũngũ nĩ electronic Science kana E-Science . Kũruta wira na ũtuĩria wa Kĩthayathi na rũrenda kana netiwaki
4. Wonjoria wa kũbucia
5. Marũa ma kũbucia
6. Gũtũma mbia cia kũbucia
Na gĩthũngũ nĩ electronic money transfer. Nĩ gũtũma mbia na rũrenda kana netiwaki. Ngerekano ya ũtũmi wa mbeca wa mũthemba ũyũ nĩ Mpesa.
7. Bengi ya kũbucia.
Na gĩthũngũ nĩ electronic banking kana e-banking. Kũruta wira wa bengi na rũrenda kana netiwaki.
8. Gĩtaũri gĩa kũbucia. Gĩtaũri gĩa sofutiwea gĩa Komputa.
[[Category:Tekinorojĩ]]
li6veteacavuv6lca6d7s2iaucd9vus
Namibia
0
2976
18984
15259
2017-07-18T14:46:25Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<small>'''Republic of Namibia'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of Namibia.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 |
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: ''"Unity, Liberty, Justice"''</big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationNamibia.png|300px]]
|}
'''Namibia'''
Bűrűri wa Abĩrika. Műciĩ mũnene wa Namibia nĩ Windhoek.
Nĩ űri ũtonga munene ma madini.
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
tqfi5xvacgo131sievuz99pu87df31p
Malawi
0
2979
16256
15260
2014-05-06T18:00:52Z
CommonsDelinker
66
The file [[:Image:Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Republic_of_Malawi.svg]] has been replaced by [[:Image:Coat_of_arms_of_Malawi.svg]] by administrator [[:commons:User:Ymblanter]]: ''[[commons:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[commons:COM:FR#reasons|File renaming criterion...
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[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Malawi.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of Malawi.svg|right|200px]]
Bűrűri wa Abĩrika. Műciĩ műnene wa Malawi nĩ Lilogwe.
Bűrűri wa gwataniro ya COMESA.
==Thiomi cia Malawi==
kwaragio ruthiomi rwa githungu arirũo rutumagirwo obiciinĩ.
==UCuumi wa Malawi==
Űrimi wa mbembe na indo ingĩ.
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[category:Abĩrika]]
ard0omenf3nt74yy29m18j5s7ocgkxv
Brazil
0
2980
19200
18193
2017-11-29T06:36:53Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
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[[File:Mapa político América do Sul.svg|thumb|]]
'''Brazil'''
Bũrũri wa [[Amerika ya Kuthini]]. Cĩtĩ nene ya Brazil ĩtagwo [[Brasilia]]. Brasilia nĩ Cĩtĩ ya kiriu, kurure na kubangwo wega.
Nĩgwo bũrũri ũria mũthiu na mbere mũno South America. Nĩ ũri ũtonga mũingi wa madini ta wa maguta ma betro.
Brazil kwaragio ruthiomi twa portugese na nogwo bururi thĩinĩ wa Amerika ya Kuthini waragio portugese.
ũcuumi wa Brazil nĩgwo mũnene mũno thĩinĩ wa mabururi ma Amerika ya kuthini.
'''Amazon mũtitũ wa mbuura'''
Mũtitũ mũnene muno na uria uteithagia kwagiria riera.
{{Mabururi ma Amerika ya kuthini}}
[[Category:Amerika ya Kuthini]]
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Jamaica
0
2981
20031
15262
2021-01-31T15:05:57Z
Sinatrasona
5365
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'''Jamaica'''
'''Matemo'''
[[Bũrũri]] wa Caribbean. ŨKoragwo wĩ wa gĩcigĩrĩra.
'''Ucuumi'''
Ũrĩmi na iwanda itari nyingĩ
[[Category:Caribbean]]
{{Caribbean}}
l0gq665xgcbi0gf8wv1agp33pkfkzjw
Ghana
0
2982
18963
17072
2017-07-05T11:18:51Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<small>'''Republic of Ghana'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of Ghana.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 |
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: ''Freedom and Justice''</big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationGhana.png|300px]]
|}
Bűrűri wa Abĩrika. Műciĩ műnene wa '''Ghana''' nĩ [[Accra]].
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Djibouti
0
2983
18957
15358
2017-07-05T11:02:11Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<small>'''Botswana'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of Djibouti.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 |
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: ''"Gabuutih Ummuuno"''</big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationDjibouti.png|300px]]
|}
Bűrűri wa Abĩrika.
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
j8ba5ufs0t5acbbzb8xtjntmyboqr4y
Ethiopia
0
2984
21245
21216
2023-10-19T09:47:25Z
Sinatrasona
5365
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<small>'''Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of Ethiopia.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 |
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small></big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationEthiopia.png|300px]]
|}
Bũrũri wa Abĩrika. Mũciĩ mũnene wa '''Ethiopia''' nĩ [[Addis Ababa]]
== Mauuge ==
Ici nĩ imwe ya iria ihũthĩkaga o mũthenya na
1. ክፉ ቀን እና ዝግምግምን ጎንበስ ብሎ ማሳለፍ
Reka thikũ njũru na ithimba cia mathĩna ihũtũke na kĩongo kĩinamu
– Let bad days and signs of trouble pass by with a bowed head.
2. ቀስ በቀስ እንቁላል በእግሩ ይሄዳል – o kahora tu na itumbĩ nĩrĩkwamba gũcũacũa
3. ድር ቢያብር አንበሳ ያስር
Rĩrĩa nenda cia mbũmbũi cianyitanĩrana no cimande mũrũthi
4. ካለ መናገር ደጅ አዝማችነት ይቀራል
Hatirĩ hĩndĩ ũrĩtũgĩrio ũtakwĩarĩ
5. ስዕል እና ዘመድን ከሩቅ ነው የሚያምረው
ndirikano itũmaga ngoro yembembane{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
5j1vlbkvoac3ip0slvjrre9bmb6ocus
Cameroon
0
2985
18952
18951
2017-07-05T10:42:10Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<small>'''Cameroon'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of Cameroon.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 |
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: "Paix – Travail – Patrie" (French)</big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationCameroon.png|300px]]
|}
Bűrűri wa Abĩrika. Mũciĩ mũnene wa '''Cameroon''' nĩ Yaoundé.
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
6zpm05ds9mhv1gcum7pwgomxtl4l07y
Mount Kenya
0
2986
19238
19236
2017-12-11T14:13:50Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
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[[File:Mount Kenya.jpg|320px|thumb|Mount Kenya]]
Kĩrĩama Abĩrika gĩakerĩ kũneneha [[Abĩrika]].
[[Category:Ĩrĩma]]
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
cxgk114a4fqz9vumqyfy7h15jljwwcu
Mount Everest
0
2988
20258
20257
2021-08-15T15:56:29Z
122.175.182.109
lol
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lol yaha kuch nahi hai
[[Category:Ĩrĩma]]
[[Category:Asia]]
s5dk2187wczn7uvolk2k993pd8mkzuv
Canada
0
2989
21360
21217
2023-12-12T09:50:51Z
Robinsoncruise1
8905
/* growthexperiments-addlink-summary-summary:1|0|1 */
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[[File:Map Canada political-geo.png|thumb|Canada]]
Bũrũri wa North [[United States|America]].
Prime Minister: Justin Trudeau
== Mauuge ==
'''''There is no place like home.”'''''
– gũtirĩ kwega gũkĩra mũciĩ
<nowiki>~~~</nowiki>
'''''“God Bless America, but God help Canada to put up with them! “'''''
– Ngai rathima bũrũri wa Amerika, no tũteithie kũmakirĩrĩria
<nowiki>~~~</nowiki>
'''''“Some pursue happiness, others create it.”'''''
– nĩ arĩa magwĩmaga gĩkeno, no nĩ harĩ arĩa methodekagĩraga
<nowiki>~~~</nowiki>
'''''“Do not yell “dinner” until your knife is in the loaf.”'''''
– ndũkanaugĩrĩrie "irio cĩa hwainĩ" nginya rĩrĩa kahiũ gaku ke mũgate-inĩ
<nowiki>~~~</nowiki>
'''''“The devil places a pillow for a drunken man to fall upon.”'''''
– mũcukani ahandaga kamuuto harĩa mũndũ mũrĩu agũaga
<nowiki>~~~</nowiki>
'''''“Patience is a tree whose root is bitter, but its fruit is very sweet.”'''''
– gũkirĩrĩria nĩ mũtĩ ũrĩa mũri wayo nĩ mũrũrũ no itunda rĩakĩo rĩna mũrĩo ta kĩ
<nowiki>~~~</nowiki>
'''''” Walk a mile in my moccasins to learn where they pinch.”'''''
– Ceranga iratũinĩ ciakwa cia moccasins ũmenye harĩa cirakunya
<nowiki>~~~</nowiki>
'''''“You can’t catch skunks with mice.”'''''
– hatirĩ ũrĩa ũngĩnyita mbwembwe ũkĩhũthĩra mbĩa
<nowiki>~~~</nowiki>
'''''“There’s no trailer hitch on a hearse.”'''''
– hatirĩ kĩraaũ ngari-inĩ ya kĩimba
<nowiki>~~~</nowiki>
'''''“Think before you speak.”'''''
– wĩcirie ũtanamba kwaria
[[Category:America]]
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Abĩrika
0
2990
20760
15269
2022-09-21T19:52:06Z
Kwamikagami
7399
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[[File:AfricaLocation.svg|frameless|right]]
[[File:AfricaCIA-HiRes.jpg|frameless|right]]
'''Abĩrika''' continent ĩmwe ya thĩ. Ĩkoragwo na mabururi makĩria ya mĩrongo ĩna. Ni kibũruri gĩa kerĩ thutha wa Asia kwa ũnene thiini wa thi.
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Thĩ]]
9zr9eau2lj8bwivtr9kd3cyyqe0rlq1
Thĩ
0
2991
21598
20958
2024-02-05T04:02:46Z
Kwamikagami
7399
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[[File:The Blue Marble (remastered).jpg|thumb|Thĩ]]
[[File:NASA-Apollo8-Dec24-Earthrise.jpg|frameless|right]]
[[file:Earth symbol (fixed width).svg|frameless|upright=0.2|🜨]] '''Thĩ''' ĩkoragwo na ĩbũrűri na nĩcio:
# [[Abĩrika]]
# [[Rũraya]]
# [[Asia]]
# [[North Amerika]]
# [[Amerika ya kuthini]]
# [[Australia]]
==Mwonekere wa thĩ==
Thĩ nĩ ya gĩthũrũrũko ta mũbira. Nĩ ĩthiũrũrũkaga na mũlaini wa Iqweta. mwisho wa thĩ wa north witagũo north pũrũ, na mwisho wa south ũgetwo south pũrũ.
==Kumenyekana ũrĩa thĩ ihana==
Kwĩ hĩndĩ thĩ ĩtoakaine ũraia ĩhana. Kwĩ hĩndĩ yeragwo ni ari rutere na m mũndũ kana meri ikinya rutereini ruu no kugwa na k ũu thĩ.
[[Category:Riua]]
[[Category:Mathĩ]]
[[Category:Asia]]
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Makiurĩ
0
2992
21605
20351
2024-02-05T04:06:34Z
Kwamikagami
7399
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[[File:Mercury in true color.jpg|thumb|Makiurĩ]]
[[file:Mercury symbol (fixed width).svg||frameless|upright=0.2|☿]] '''Makiurĩ'''
Gĩthĩ kĩambere kũma kwĩ riua. Nĩ kĩnini kwĩ thĩ na kĩri ũrugarĩ mũno nĩ gũkuhĩriria riua. Nĩ ĩthiũthurukaga riua.
[[Category:Mathĩ]]
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Venasi
0
2993
21603
20354
2024-02-05T04:05:50Z
Kwamikagami
7399
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[[File:Venus from Mariner 10.jpg|thumb|Venasi]]
[[file:Venus symbol (fixed width).svg||frameless|upright=0.2|♀]] '''Venasi'''
Gĩthĩ gĩa kerĩ kũma kwĩ riua. Nĩ kĩnini kwĩ thĩ na kĩri ũrugarĩ mũno nĩ gũkuhĩriria riua. Nĩ gĩthiũrurukaga riua.
Venasi mũthenya wa 5-6-2012 ya gereire gatagatĩ ga thĩ na [[riua]].
[[Category:Mathĩ]]
f2jxhzg5f9uhsjez96fbhq6ggotcjso
Maasi
0
2994
21604
20353
2024-02-05T04:06:10Z
Kwamikagami
7399
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[[File:OSIRIS Mars true color.jpg|thumb|Maasi]]
[[file:Mars symbol (fixed width).svg||frameless|upright=0.2|♂]] '''Masi'''
Gĩthĩ gĩa kana kũma kwĩ riua. Nĩ kĩnene kwĩ thĩ na kĩri heho kwĩ thĩ nĩ kũrahĩriria riua. Nĩ gĩthiũrurukaga riua.
[[Category:Mathĩ]]
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Jupita
0
2995
21606
20348
2024-02-05T04:06:56Z
Kwamikagami
7399
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[[File:Jupiter and its shrunken Great Red Spot.jpg|thumb|Jupita]]
[[file:Jupiter symbol (fixed width).svg|frameless|upright=0.2|♃]] '''Jupita'''
Gĩthĩ gĩa gatano kũma kwĩ riua. Nĩ kĩnene kwĩ thĩ na kĩri heho kwĩ thĩ nĩ kũrahĩriria riua. Nĩ ĩthiũthurukaga riua.
[[Category:Mathĩ]]
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Mbogo
0
2998
14088
14087
2012-12-01T09:23:48Z
212.49.88.107
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'''Mbogo'''
Nĩ nyamű. Kwĩ mbogo cia gĩthaka na cia műciĩ. Kenya nĩ mbogo nyingĩ cĩa githakaini no gűtiri cia műciĩ. Mbogo nĩ ya kĩrathi kia Mammals kia Baoyorojĩ.
{{Nyamũ}}
[[Category:Nyamű]]
[[Category:Mammal]]
jcmdjoqy2qq6ocpezy2xbele00fr7zw
Category:Asia
14
3000
19648
10448
2019-11-07T02:15:24Z
Chongkian
2905
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The list below is the list of countries in Asia:
[[Category:Main]]
kf6vmmvezyqgpigkr6giqehptpts1cg
Laos
0
3001
15270
14838
2013-03-07T19:10:09Z
Addbot
2610
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 174 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q819]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
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Bururi wa Asia. Mũciĩ mũnene wa {{PAGENAME}} nĩ [[Vientiane]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
dpbxakb5s4qvu7iyqz00i1fkc5r3iba
Ũthuthuria wa SWOT
0
3002
14290
13147
2012-12-19T08:07:45Z
41.215.140.222
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'''Ũthuthuria wa SWOT'''
SWOT na Gĩthűgű nĩ Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities and Threats. Na gĩkűyű no ĩtwo űthuthuria wa gűtűmira űhoti, iremethia, mieke na iguoyohia.
==űhoti==
Maundu maria biacara kana mundu ena ũhoti wa gwika wega
==iremethia==
Maundu maria biacara kana mundu atahotaga gwika kana gwika wega
==mieke==
wahota kwanjiria ũndũ ũkũhigũrĩre mieke, ta kwanjia kiwanda gia guthondeka mĩnyore ũgĩe na mweke wa gũthondeka iraĩ cia pracitiki.
==iguoyohia==
ici nĩ ingituma wira uthuthuke ta watho wa thirikari. Tathirikari kugiria kindu githondekwo
==Ũtũmĩri wa SWOT==
SWOT nĩ ĩtũmagirwo gũthuthuria mũndũ, kambuni, ikundi cia iwanda, thithitemu, kothi mundu areka na maũndũ mangĩ.
[[Category:Biacara]]
352t4zyi5erzi6u8txvcdqmltvx4ohl
Maranga
0
3003
10457
2012-04-16T12:24:35Z
41.215.119.222
Created page with "Tűyamű tűnini tűkoragwo na magűrű matadatű ta thigiriri na műthűa. [[Category:Nyamű]]"
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Tűyamű tűnini tűkoragwo na magűrű matadatű ta thigiriri na műthűa.
[[Category:Nyamű]]
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Mammal
0
3004
18673
15271
2016-07-29T20:25:13Z
Chenspec
3861
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[[File:קיבוץ בית אורן (63).JPG|thumb|Mammal]]
'''Mamo'''
Nyamű ciogithagia ciana ciacio na ciĩ thakame hio. Mammal nĩ kĩrthathĩ kĩmwe kĩa műbagĩrĩre wa indo ciĩ muoyo wa Baorojĩ. Műbagĩrĩre űyű kana taxonomy na gĩthűgű, nĩ űbagite indo ciothe ciĩ muoyo iria ciűkanie
[[Category:Nyamű]]
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Mĩmera
0
3005
20545
20544
2022-07-04T18:49:01Z
JHMwangi
7930
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[[File:Diversity of plants (Streptophyta) version 2.png|thumb|200px]]
'''Mĩmera''' nĩ mũhĩrĩga wa indo iria cirĩ [[Mũoyo]].
==Rora==
>>[[Mithemba ya miti]]
[[Category:Bayorojĩ]]
[[Category:Botany]]
jw1ufy2yqb6h3a73a7wbnw7lep457km
Dong Hoi
0
3006
15834
15338
2013-06-09T17:20:40Z
OMT5500
2761
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[[File:Donghoi2.jpg|250px|thumb|right|Dong Hoi]]
'''Đồng Hới''' city irĩa nene ya [[Vietnam]].
[[Category:Vietnam]]
9wh5ilhaxdxvlq44kq6esbfqo6dtfwi
Category:Botany
14
3008
10509
2012-04-21T11:26:38Z
41.215.95.40
Created page with "Mathomo na ũtuaria wa mĩmera"
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Mathomo na ũtuaria wa mĩmera
94ejw4g0cdxv46smuopr8bl81kbacy8
Bayo-egekia(Biomimcry, Bionics)
0
3009
10521
2012-04-21T17:36:33Z
Hugo.arg
481
Hugo.arg moved page [[Bayo-egekia(Biomimcry, Bionics)]] to [[Bayo-egekia]]
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#REDIRECT [[Bayo-egekia]]
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Thimo cia gĩthwari
0
3012
10575
10548
2012-04-26T08:46:42Z
41.212.73.17
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'''Thimo cia Gĩthwari'''
Rữthiomi rwa Gĩthwari rwaragio na kữrutanwo mabữrữri maĩngi. Ni rữri thimo nyingi.
Kĩrĩa gĩkữriaga kia nguoini ciaku.
kanini kanini kaihuragia kibaba(mữkembe).
Gĩthomo nĩ ữtonga.
[[Category:Thimo]]
1fnt0qvlwwq99b5oiurlvuidnhgs9y4
Thimo cia kĩa Abĩrika
0
3013
21117
21056
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:41.139.173.242|41.139.173.242]]
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'''Thimo cia Kĩabĩrika'''
Gwĩ thimo nyingĩ itũmagĩrwo Abĩrika yothe.
Nguru nĩ nyũa kũhĩbĩria mũtumia wayo.
Űũgi nĩta mũbũyũ Ngũtirĩ mũndũ ũgĩ ũhĩbĩria
Űrumwe nĩ hinya (Tanzania)
Reke Tũgucie hamwe (Kenya).
Ndĩ niĩ tondũ wĩ we (South Abĩrika)
[[Category:Thimo]]
h7c3mu82lawqt63e4tk9h8maqpxw5kr
Metha Njokereri
0
3015
20790
20520
2022-10-20T13:21:03Z
InternetArchiveBot
6989
Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.2
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'''Metha Njokereri(Draft Version)'''
Ritwa "Metha Njokereri" rĩa kĩ Geremani rĩa taűrűa na gĩtarűari gĩa kűbuchĩa Kĩa Google na Gĩthűgű rĩtagűo thithitemu Njokereri.
Metha cĩa mathabu na thayathi ĩkoragűo na miena ĩrĩ ĩria ĩcenjagia: mĩhari na koramu. Harĩa műhari na koramu cicamanagĩria getagwo gathadűkű na nĩko kandikagwo űhoro. Metha Njokereri ĩbanga ĩyamű na miena ĩrĩ ĩria ĩcenjagia: namba cia gĩthiűrűkĩro na namba cia erektroni ĩria cia gĩthiűrűkĩro kia nja.
Metha Njokereri ya thondekirűo nĩ andű angi űmwe wao nĩ Medeelev. Îthangű rĩtarĩrie na gĩthűngu na njira hűthű ria rurenda nĩ https://archive.today/20121214111138/http://www.bpc.edu/mathscience/chemistry/history_of_the_periodic_table.html#fathers_of_the_periodic_table
'''Metha Njokereri ya Gĩthűgű'''
Marĩtwa maingĩ ma ma Gĩthűgű cuma marigagia na ium. Maritwa maria mantarikitie na ium nĩ maria mameyekanire tene mbere ya metha ya Gĩthűgű gűthondekwo. Maritwa manini marigitie na ium na ticuma nita Helium. Kĩhumo kĩa maritwa ma Metha Njokereri ni mĩtungo ya iyamu, maritwa ma andu, minűrű na itumi ingĩ <ref>http://www.vanderkrogt.net/elements/ptable.php</ref> Gikaro giki kihaha iguru kina maritwa ma thiomi ingĩ na mundu ni kuorota na koroti ga kabia nigethe wone ritwa.
<big>'''Metha Njokereri cia thiomi ĩngĩ'''</big>
'''Metha Njokereri ya kĩ Jabaanisi'''
Ũhoro wa metha ya Jabaanisi no umĩthome na Gĩthűgű
[[en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical elements in East Asian languages#Japanese]]
'''Metha Njokereri ya kĩ Chaina'''
Ũhoro wa metha ya kĩ Chaina no umĩthome na Gĩthűgű
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_elements_in_East_Asian_languages#Chinese]
'''Metha Njokereri ya kĩ Korea'''
Ũhoro wa metha ya kĩ Chaina no ũmĩthome na Gĩthűngű
[[en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical elements in East Asian languages#Korean]]
'''Metha Njokereri ya French'''
Ũhoro wa metha ya kĩ Chaina no ũmĩthome na French [http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tableau_p%C3%A9riodique]
'''Metha Njokereri ya Portugese'''
Ũhoro wa metha ya kĩ Chaina no ũmĩthome na Portugese
[http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabela_peri%C3%B3dica]
'''Metha Njokereri ya thiomi cia Kiabĩrika'''
Kwĩ gakũndi metha Njokeri thondeka cia thiomi cia Kiabĩrika ĩrĩkĩtie gũthondekwo kana irathondekwo. No wone metha ici rũrendainĩ haha [8]. Kwĩ thiomi makĩria ya ngiri igĩrĩ cia Kĩabĩrika [http://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C4%A9g%C4%A9k%C5%A9y%C5%A9] na metha iria cia rurendaini ĩtikinyite mĩrongoĩri.
'''Gűthondeka metha Njokereri ya Gĩkűyű'''
'''Marĩtwa ma tűrűgamiriri'''
Kwambĩria tűrűgamiri (symbols) cia ĩyamű cia mĩthaiga cűothe cűtuműrwo cűa metha ya Gĩthűgű.
Itumi cia gűtűmira tűrűgamiriri ici:
# metha nyingi cia kiabirika na french na portugese ni icitumagira
# Gűthondeka tűrűgamiriri ingĩ ni kurituhia guthomwo kwa metha njokereri
# Mabuku marie mekwo ni ma Gĩthűungű kwoguo ni rathi guthoma.
# Andu arĩa moĩ tűrűgamiriri cia Gĩthűungű matikwiruta ringĩ
'''Marĩtwa ma ĩyamű'''
Gwa twĩkire gũtirĩ rĩtwa rĩtagĩkũria mwana. Hihi kwiritwa ritagĩrie kĩnyamű?
Guthondeka maritwa ma iyamu na gutaura maritwa ma iyamu ma githungu ta gwita Nitrogen - Nitrogeni, Oxigen - Oxigeni, Uranium - Urĩniamu nduthetie maritwa ma iyamu kumenyekana.
Itumi cia gűtűmira gűthondeka maritwa maya:
# metha ĩno no muhaka imenyeka na ihenya. Maritwa ma
ĩyamű ciothe mabangwo ibango igiri nene cia cuma na iria itari cuma
# ĩyamű iria ari cuma maritwa macio marigie na um kwoguo maritwa ma cuma nyingi cia githungu itigucenjia
# ĩyamű itari [[cuma]] cia noble gases cirigie na rukĩ
# ĩyamű itari cuma na itari noble gases maritwa macio macenjie (Selenium na Tellurium)
#Gold itwo thahabum,Lead ni ngorocai [9] tumite ngorocaium, carbon tumite Karbon tondu ni ikara.
'''Metha Njokereri(Draft Incomplete Version)'''
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Njokero!! !! !! Periodic Table !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !!
|-
| 1 ||[[Hydrogen]] || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || [[Helium]]/Herukĩ
|-
| 2 || [[Lithium]] || [[Beryllium]]|| || || || || || || || || || || [[Boron]]|| [[Carbon]]/Karbon ||[[Nitrogen]] || [[Oxygen]] ||[[Fluorine]] || [[Neon]]/Nerukĩ
|-
| 3 || [[Sodium]] ||[[Magnesium]] || || || || || || || || || || || [[Aluminium]] || [[Silicon]] || [[phosphorous]] || Sulphur || [[Chlorine]] || Argon/Argorukĩ
|-
| 4 || [[Potasium]] || [[Calcium]] || Scandium || [[Titanium]] ||Vanadium ||Chromium ||Maganese/Nyadinyaum||[[Iron]]/Cumaum ||Cobalt/Coum||Nickel/Nium ||[[Copper]]/Timayaum || [[Zinc]]/Kĩbűm|| Gallium|| Germanium|| Arsenic|| Selenium/Sebi||Bromine || krypton/Kryprukĩ
|-
| 5 ||Rubidium || strontium || || || || || || || || ||Silver/Bethaum || || || Tin/Kebeum|| Antimony/?||Tellurium/?|| Iodine || Xenon/Xerukĩ
|-
| 6 ||Cesium ||Barium || || || || || || || ||[[Platinum]] ||[[Gold]]/Thahabum ||[[Mercury]]/Hitium || ||Lead/Ngorocaium ||Bismuth/? || Polonium||Astatine || Rarukĩ
|-
| 7 || Francium||Radium || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|-
|}
'''Kugwete'''
<references>1.</references> Krogt P. Periodic table of elements 2010, https://www.adelibra.com/2021/06/screenshot-samsung-galaxy-a32.html
8. Chemical Dictionary http://canov.jergym.cz/
9. Kikuyu English Dictionary
[[Category:Kemu]]
2kw1u1x0o7f1ouwvvdw4q0yhu5m6jqb
Philosophical approaches cia kĩa Abĩrika
0
3016
10572
2012-04-26T08:39:56Z
41.212.73.17
Created page with "Philosophical approaches cia kĩa Abĩrika nĩ: Harambee, Ũbuntu, Ujamaa na ũmũndũ wa Kauda."
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Philosophical approaches cia kĩa Abĩrika nĩ: Harambee, Ũbuntu, Ujamaa na ũmũndũ wa Kauda.
5fcsve9ng595x9rv1yfn4tmmbphhdzy
Thimo cia Gĩthũngũ
0
3017
12941
11246
2012-09-27T14:29:24Z
41.215.119.14
wikitext
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'''Thimo cia Gĩthũngũ'''
Roma ndĩakirũo na mũthenya űmwe
Gũtirĩ barabara ya mwaya ya gĩũthamaki ya gũthoma.
Thabari ya mailu ngiri ĩmwe ya njagia na ikinya ria mbere.
Kwendekana nĩ kwo nyina wa ũthugundi.
Arugi aigĩ mathũkagia mũcũthi
Gũtuma Kahinda kangiriru ni kũhonokagia Kenda
[[Category:Thimo]]
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Template:Navbox
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2015-08-05T01:48:12Z
YiFeiBot
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{{{below}}}</div></td></tr>}}<!--
--></table>{{#switch:{{{border|{{{1|}}}}}}|subgroup|child=<div>|none=|#default=</td></tr></table>}}<!--
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[[nl:Sjabloon:Navbox]]
[[sk:Šablóna:Navbox]]
</noinclude>
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Template:Bururi wa Asia
10
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13856
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2012-11-10T08:19:14Z
41.215.140.222
wikitext
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<br clear="all" />
{| align="center" id="toc" cellspacing="0"
|- bgcolor="#ccccff"
| align="center" | '''[[Asia|Bururi wa Asia]]'''
|- align="center" style="font-size: 90%;"
||[[Afghanistan]] | [[Armenia]] | [[Azerbaijan]] | [[Bahrain]] | [[Bangladesh]] | [[Bhutan]] | [[Brunei]] | [[Burma|Burma (Myanmar)]] | [[Cambodia]] | [[China]] | [[Cyprus]] | [[Egypt]] | [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]] | [[India]] | [[Indonesia]] | [[Iran]] | [[Iraq]] | [[Israel]] | [[Japan]] | [[Jordan]] | [[Kazakhstan]] | [[North Korea]] | [[South Korea]] | [[Kuwait]] | [[Kyrgyzstan]] | [[Laos]] | [[Lebanon]] | [[Malaysia]] | [[Maldives]] | [[Mongolia]] | [[Nepal]] | [[Oman]] | [[Pakistan]] | [[Philippines]] | [[Qatar]] | [[Russia]] | [[Saudi Arabia]] | [[Singapore]] | [[Sri Lanka]] | [[Syria]] | [[Tajikistan]] | [[Thailand]] | [[East Timor|East Timor (Timor-Leste)]] | [[Turkey]] | [[Turkmenistan]] | [[United Arab Emirates]] | [[Uzbekistan]] | [[Vietnam]] | [[Yemen]]
|}<noinclude>
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Template:Navbar
10
3022
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2012-04-29T04:19:01Z
Dede2008
2112
Created page with "<includeonly><div class="noprint plainlinks hlist navbar {{#if:{{{mini|}}}|mini}}" style="{{{style|}}}"><!-- -->{{#if:{{{mini|}}}{{{plain|}}}|<!--nothing-->|<!--else: --><spa..."
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<includeonly><div class="noprint plainlinks hlist navbar {{#if:{{{mini|}}}|mini}}" style="{{{style|}}}"><!--
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-->{{#if:{{{brackets|}}}|<span style="margin-right:-0.125em;{{{fontstyle|}}}">[</span>}}<!--
--><ul><!--
--><li class="nv-view">[[{{transclude|{{{1}}}}}|<span title="View this template" <!--
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--></div></includeonly><noinclude>
{{documentation}}
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Template:Transclude
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10593
2012-04-29T04:19:49Z
Dede2008
2112
Created page with "{{#switch: {{NAMESPACE: {{{1}}} }} |#default = {{FULLPAGENAME: {{{1}}} }} <!-- eg "User:Foo" --> |{{ns:0}} = {{#ifeq: {{NAMESPACE: {{{1}}} }} | {{NAMESPACE: Template{{{..."
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{{#switch: {{NAMESPACE: {{{1}}} }}
|#default = {{FULLPAGENAME: {{{1}}} }} <!-- eg "User:Foo" -->
|{{ns:0}} =
{{#ifeq: {{NAMESPACE: {{{1}}} }} | {{NAMESPACE: Template{{{1}}} }}
| Template:{{{1}}} <!-- no leading colon, eg "Foo" -->
| {{PAGENAME: {{{1}}} }} <!-- leading colon, eg ":Foo", so we want the article -->
}}
}}<noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>
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Template:Bururi wa Abĩrika
10
3024
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16828
2019-11-07T02:12:28Z
Chongkian
2905
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<br clear="all" />
{| align="center" id="toc" cellspacing="0"
|- bgcolor="#ccccff"
| align="center" | '''[[Abĩrika|Bururi wa Abĩrika]]'''
|- align="center" style="font-size: 90%;"
||[[Algeria]] | [[Angola]] | [[Benin]] | [[Botswana]] | [[Burkina Faso]] | [[Burundi]] | [[Cameroon]] | [[Cape Verde]] | [[Central African Republic]] | [[Chad]] | [[Comoros]] | [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] | [[Republic of the Congo]] | [[Côte d'Ivoire|Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast)]] | [[Djibouti]] | [[Egypt]] | [[Equatorial Guinea]] | [[Eritrea]] | [[Eswatini]] | [[Ethiopia]] | [[Gabon]] | [[Gambia]] | [[Ghana]] | [[Guinea]] | [[Guinea-Bissau]] | [[Kenya]] | [[Lesotho]] | [[Liberia]] | [[Libya]] | [[Madagascar]] | [[Malawi]] | [[Mali]] | [[Mauritania]] | [[Mauritius]] | [[Morocco]] | [[Mozambique]] | [[Namibia]] | [[Niger]] | [[Nigeria]] | [[Rwanda]] | [[São Tomé and Príncipe]] | [[Senegal]] | [[Seychelles]] | [[Sierra Leone]] | [[Somalia]] | [[South Abĩrika ]] | [[South Sudan]] | [[Sudan]] | [[Tanzania]] | [[Togo]] | [[Tunisia]] | [[Uganda]] | [[Zambia]] | [[Zimbabwe]]
|}<noinclude>
[[als:Vorlage:Land in Afrika]]
</noinclude>
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Afghanistan
0
3025
20491
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2022-05-26T16:14:34Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Removing [[:c:File:National_emblem_of_Afghanistan.svg|National_emblem_of_Afghanistan.svg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Taivo|Taivo]] because: Broken [[:c:COM:REDIRECT|redirect]] ([[:c:COM:CSD#G2|G2]]).
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[[File:Flag of the Taliban.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Afghanistan nĩ [[Kabul]].
{{Commons|Afghanistan}}
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
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Racia
0
3027
20937
20885
2023-02-24T18:24:16Z
NicoScribe
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Undo revision 20885 by [[Special:Contributions/46.204.64.199|46.204.64.199]] ([[User talk:46.204.64.199|talk]]) ?
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Flag of Russia.svg|thumb|200px]]
[[File:Coat of Arms of the Russian Federation.svg|thumb|200px|]]
''' Racia ''' bũrũri wa [[Rűraya]]. Mũciĩ mũnene nĩ [[Moscow]]. Ni umwe wa mabururi manene na wĩ andu ta mirioni igana rimwe.
Racia ni bururi ũmwe wa mabururi meri mana twara mundu kwa mweri.
'''ŨCUUMI WA URUSI'''
Ũcuumi wa Urusi ukoragwo na urimi, wenji wa minuru, tekinoronji ta cia thitima cia niukrea, wendia wa setiraiti, tekinoronji cia kururia itheri.
{{Bururi wa Europe}}
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Urusi]]
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Thayathi cia ndũire
0
3029
16085
15720
2013-11-18T11:02:25Z
Chabi1
2231
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Thayathi cia ndũire '''
Thayathi cia mũthingi cia ndũire nĩ:
[[Bayorojĩ]]
[[Kemu]]
[[physics]]
Thayathi cia gũtũmika cia ndũire nĩ:
[[Ũrigitani]]: ndagĩtarĩ, [[Saikayatĩrĩ]], [[Neurologist]]
[[Injiniarini]]
[[Nyina wa nduire]]
[[Category:Thayathi cia ndũire]]
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Thayathi cia social
0
3030
16092
15278
2013-11-18T11:07:07Z
Chabi1
2231
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Social Sciences'''
Thayathi cia muthingi cia social nĩ
[[Saikoronjĩ]],
[[Socioronjĩ]],
[[Hithitorĩ]],
Thayathi cia gutumika cia social nĩ
[[Űcuumi]]
[[Mathomo]]
[[Biacara]]
[[Category:Thayathi cia social]]
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Tamu cia gũtũmira wikipedia
0
3031
14113
14109
2012-12-01T10:23:17Z
212.49.88.107
/* Tamu cia gũtũmira wikipedia */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Tamu cia gũtũmira wikipedia==
This is Draft incomplete version use English version whose link is below
maűdű marĩa műndű agĩrĩrwo nĩ kűrűmĩrira agĩtűmĩra wikipedia na gĩthűgű nĩ matarĩrie ithangűinĩ rĩrĩ.
==Maũndũ mamwe ma missioni ya wikimedia nĩ:==
Kuhotithia aria maikaraga thĩ gűthondeka matirio cia mathomo iria me gũchabithia na raithethi ya kũhena kana ya Gĩkaro kĩa muingĩ.
kureria matirio ĩci hatari marihi kundu gwothe thĩ.
==Wina rutha rwa:==
Guthoma na guprinti atiko na maundu maria mangi me wikimediainĩ
kugwatanira na andu aria angi na ngurumira matirio ici ringi thĩ wa raithethi itekurihűo na hingure.
http://wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Terms_of_Use%20%282012%29/en?utm_source=TOU_top_TestClone2
[[category:wikipedia]]
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Thabuni
0
3032
20551
20314
2022-07-04T18:54:30Z
JHMwangi
7930
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Thabuni''' űtűmagĩrwo gwĩthamba na kűhűra nguo.
'''Hithitori ya thabuni Abĩrika'''
Mĩena mwaya mwaya nyarǐ na njira itiganĩte cia gűthondeka thabuni. Agĩkuyu mathodekaga thabuni na ngucina mathanjĩ, na ngwĩkĩra műhu űcio maĩ, magacoka magakera maĩ, műicoinĩ magatukania makeruro na maguta ma nyamű. Műhu wa mathanji wari na műthaiga wĩtagwo potasium hyroxide na Gĩthűngű. Potasium hydroxide nĩ ĩnyuagwo nĩ maĩ.
'''űthodeki wa thabuni wa kĩrĩu'''
Thabuni ugĩthodekwo wĩ muigĩ ta tani igana ĩmwe kana makĩria űthondekagwo na macini. kwĩ njira ĩgĩri cia gűthondeka thabuni iwandanĩ: kűrűgamia(batch) na kwaga kűrűgamia(continous) macini.
'''Mĩthaiga ya gűthondeka thabuni'''
Maguta ma mĩmera kana ma nyamű
Akari ya potasium hyroxide kana sodium hyroxide.
[[Category:Kemu]]
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Physics
0
3033
16087
15279
2013-11-18T11:04:02Z
Chabi1
2231
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Physics'''
Thayathi ya ndűire ĩrĩa ĩĩ mathomo na űtuĩria wa űthi, űthimakű, thitima, mekaniki na maűdű magĩ maigĩ.
Physics itagwo na gikuyu fithĩki.
[[Category:Thayathi cia ndũire]]
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Armenia
0
3040
19613
18686
2019-11-04T14:13:28Z
Gerd Eichmann
5566
Gallery added
wikitext
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[[File:Armenia (orthographic projection).svg |thumb|]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa '''Armenia''' nĩ [[Yerevan]].
<br><gallery caption="Armenia">
Yerevan-Republic Square-08-Museum-2019-gje.jpg|Yerevan
Haghartsin-20-Muttergotteskirche-2019-gje.jpg|Haghartsin
Zvartnots-26-2019-gje.jpg|Zvartnots
Khor Virap-Muttergotteskirche-02-2019-gje.jpg|Khor Virap
Etchmiadzin-08-Seminar-Wohnhaus-Erzengel-Kirche-Gevorkian-Seminar-2019-gje.jpg|Etchmiadzin
Etchmiadzin-34-Kreuzstein-2019-gje.jpg|Khatchkar
</gallery>
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
1nasef873dp04m2mqpxdridp51nlg35
Azerbaijan
0
3041
16411
16408
2014-11-24T15:13:51Z
31.200.12.109
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[[File:LocationAzerbaijan.svg|thumb|]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Azerbaijan nĩ [[Baku]].
{{Commons|Category:Azerbaijan|Azerbaijan}}
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
1a999zznpo6lizjd7nkg43e7adv91l9
Bahrain
0
3042
18687
18659
2016-08-17T14:50:41Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
Added image
wikitext
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[[File:Bahrain on the globe (Afro-Eurasia centered).svg|thumb|]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa '''Bahrain''' nĩ [[Manama]].سكس
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
n4pbpf4mjwp90qab1dzwcen46abjcpc
Kĩhandĩro kĩa KIRDI
0
3044
14357
10776
2012-12-22T07:10:57Z
41.215.118.171
wikitext
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'''Kĩhandĩro kĩa KIRDI'''
KIRDI na gĩthũngũ kĩrũgamĩrĩre: Kenya Industrial Research and Development Institute na gĩkũyũ nĩ Kĩhandĩro kĩa ũtuĩria na ũkũria wa iwanda
KIRDI nĩ njĩtĩkĩrie nĩ thikari ya Kenya gũtuĩria na gũkũria ũũgĩ na teckinonjĩ cia:
1. Kemu (ũthagia)
2. Injiniarini ya Mithaiga
3. Erektroniki
4. Injiniarini ya Mekaniki
[[Category:Tekinoronjĩ]]
mm4mpr64fqsqpqpsrju64ydrj3suva2
Mobile application Techonologies
0
3048
10765
10724
2012-05-12T07:47:52Z
41.215.116.209
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Tekinoronjĩ cia gũtũmirwo njũrũri'''
Ici nĩ tekinoronjĩ cia netiwaki ũgĩtũmĩra ũgĩthiĩ na njira kana ngari. Tekinoronjĩ ici nĩ ta wonjoria mũrũri na ĩngĩ nyingĩ.
[[Category:Tekinoronjĩ ]]
3xbnaw1kjdzkxsbiha2lje4qlpa9tm8
Niels Bohr
0
3049
21380
20568
2023-12-16T11:02:14Z
Sinatrasona
5365
wikitext
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[[File:Niels Bohr.jpg|thumb|Bohr mwaka wa 1922]]
'''Niels Bohr''' ( 7 October 1885 – 18 November 1962) arĩ mũthayatisti ũrĩa wa thondekire atomiki thiorĩ.
==Rora==
>>[[Isaac Newton]]<br>
>>[[Michael Faraday]]<br>
a738wzavgtvttx65gejwzlley7vj7yz
Theory
0
3052
19764
19118
2020-10-01T17:37:41Z
Gioguch
6428
Correct title is without space
wikitext
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{{softredirect|en:Ki Theory}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:Ki:Theory}}
866uy2a7yk5eqbi3ndbqvoo6crao10q
Multirateral bank
0
3053
10845
10842
2012-05-17T13:22:33Z
41.215.8.242
wikitext
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{{navbox
| name = Multirateral Banks
|group1:[[continental]]
|list1=
*[[African Development bank]]
*[[Asia Development Bank]]
*[[Inter-American development Bank]]
}} <noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>
5ugrnh1frxkwactv4f48bmqj73btkoz
Bengi ya Gũkũria Abĩrika
0
3054
18189
15426
2016-02-21T20:34:41Z
Wolverène
3049
internal link
wikitext
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[[File:AFDB Logo.png|thumb|200px]]
'''Bengi ya Gũkũria Abĩrika'''
Obici ya yayo nene ĩkoragwo bũrũri wa [[Ivory Coast]].
''Giĩkaro kĩayo rurendaini''
[http://www.afdb.org/ www.afdb.org/]
[[Category:Bengi]]
[[Category:Kĩgĩna]]
4czvjzc9q4vq8jpxd5h06x6fbq7u9yn
Bengi ya Thĩ
0
3055
16321
15756
2014-08-04T18:30:42Z
Faolin42
1900
linked to kenya
wikitext
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'''Bengi ya Thĩ'''
Bengi yohoragira mabűrűri ma Thĩ ma loani.
'''Programmu ya kűnina űkia Kenya'''
mwakaini wa 20?? bengi ya thĩ yari na programmu ya kűnina űkia mabűrűri ma Abĩrika na [[Kenya]] warii bűrűri űmwe wamo. Programmu ĩno nĩ ya rutaga andű maűndű marĩa magĩtűma mateithike. Andű marűtagirwo kűndű kűingĩ, kűmwe ari KIRDI. Kothi imwe yarutanagwo KIRDI nĩ ya gűthondeka thabuni.
''Gĩikaro kĩayo rurendaini''' [http://www.worldbank.org/ www.worldbank.org/]
[[Category:Bengi]]
[[Category:Kĩgĩna]]
3e25turoiqz3ng0iru9uc0b98fl8rql
Sofutiwea Tekinoronjĩ
0
3056
14422
10760
2012-12-24T08:33:24Z
212.49.88.100
wikitext
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'''Sofutiwea Tekinoronjĩ'''
Tekinoronjĩ cĩa sofutiwea nĩ: Thiomi cĩa gű programu Komputa, Thiomi cĩa modeling,databases, knowledgebases, operating systems.
Gwi sofutiwea mithemba iri thithitemu Sofutiwea na sofutiwea ya gutumira. muthemba wa thithitemu sofutiwea ni [[ndwari thithitemu]]. Muthemba wa sofutiwea ya gutumira ni [[Microsoft obici]].
jz6xaodx5jheaaglronw4hqc9o8e0pk
Kanjű National ya thayathi na Tekinoronjĩ
0
3057
20792
14805
2022-10-20T17:30:40Z
InternetArchiveBot
6989
Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.2
wikitext
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'''Kanjű Nasono ya thayathi na Tekinoronjĩ'''
Kanjű iteithagia gukuria thayathi na Tekinoronjĩ. nĩ ĩkoragwo na ka gatheti ka maũndũ maria ĩreka oo mweri.
'''Gĩikaro kĩayo rurendaini'''https://web.archive.org/web/20120525194207/http://www.ncst.go.ke/
[[Category:Thayathi]]
[[Category:Tekinoronjĩ]]
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National council for science and technology
0
3058
10771
2012-05-12T18:26:01Z
Hugo.arg
481
Hugo.arg moved page [[National council for science and technology]] to [[Kanjű National ya thayathi na Tekinoronjĩ]]
wikitext
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#REDIRECT [[Kanjű National ya thayathi na Tekinoronjĩ]]
muyd3p9x29dcxs0avcuy8yjghd7l60d
African Development bank
0
3059
10774
2012-05-12T18:27:44Z
Hugo.arg
481
Hugo.arg moved page [[African Development bank]] to [[Bengi ya Gũkũria Abĩrika]]
wikitext
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#REDIRECT [[Bengi ya Gũkũria Abĩrika]]
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KIRDI Institute
0
3060
10777
2012-05-12T18:29:28Z
Hugo.arg
481
Hugo.arg moved page [[KIRDI Institute]] to [[Kĩhandĩro kĩa KIRDI]]
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#REDIRECT [[Kĩhandĩro kĩa KIRDI]]
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Physcis
0
3062
10783
2012-05-12T18:34:29Z
Hugo.arg
481
Hugo.arg moved page [[Physcis]] to [[Physics]]
wikitext
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#REDIRECT [[Physics]]
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Periodic Table
0
3063
10786
2012-05-12T18:36:20Z
Hugo.arg
481
Hugo.arg moved page [[Periodic Table]] to [[Metha Njokereri]]
wikitext
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#REDIRECT [[Metha Njokereri]]
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Bangladesh
0
3065
16929
15676
2015-10-20T22:39:47Z
86.177.151.104
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[[Image:Bangladesh in its region.svg|thumb|500px|]]
Bururi wa Asia. Mũciĩ mũnene wa {{PAGENAME}} nĩ [[Dhaka]].
{| class="infobox borderless"
|+ National symbols of Bangla-Desh (Official)
|-
! '''State animal'''
|
| [[Image:Panthera tigris.jpg|50px]]
|-
! '''State bird'''
|
| [[Image:Oriental Magpie Robin (Copsychus saularis)- Male calling in the rain at Kolkata I IMG 3746.jpg|50px]]
|-
! '''State tree'''
|
| [[Image:Mango blossoms.jpg|50px]]
|-
! '''State flower'''
|
| [[Image:Nymphaea pubescens (9149867657).jpg|50px]]
|-
! '''State aquatic marine mammal'''
|
| [[Image:PlatanistaHardwicke.jpg|50px]]
|-
! '''State reptile'''
|
| [[Image:Gavial-du-gange.jpg|50px]]
|-
! '''State fruit'''
|
| [[Image:(Artocarpus heterophyllus) Jack fruits on Simhachalam Hills 01.jpg|50px]]
|-
! '''State fish'''
|
| [[Image:Ilish.JPG|50px]]
|-
! '''State mosque'''
|
| [[Image:Baitul Mukarram (Arabic, بيت المكرّم; Bengali, বায়তুল মুকাররম; The Holy House).jpg|50px]]
|-
! '''State temple'''
|
| [[Image:Hindu Temple in Dhaka.jpg|50px]]
|-
! '''State river'''
|
| [[Image:Boat on Jamuna River.jpg|50px]]
|-
! '''State mountain'''
|
| [[Image:Keokradong.jpg|50px]]
|-
|}
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
i7rj97gz8koam309fe5ua1j5iy5veky
Kĩheo ya Nobero
0
3067
21136
21135
2023-08-07T13:07:29Z
KagemaNjoroge
8656
/* Andű aa Abĩrika aria mana henyo kĩheo kai nobero */
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==Kĩheo kĩa Nobero==
Kĩheo kĩa nobero nĩ gĩtie műno thĩini wa thĩ. Kĩheo kĩanjĩrĩrie kűheanwo mwaka wa 1901. Kĩheo gĩkĩ kĩambĩrĩrio nĩ Alfred Nobel wa bururi wa Sweden
==Mĩthemba ya ĩheo cia Nobero==
Gűkoragwo na iheo mĩthemba ĩtano ya Nobero: fĩthiki, űthagia, kĩrira, űrigitani, thayű na kĩa thayathi cia űcuumi.
==Andű aa Abĩrika aria mana heyo kĩheo kia nobero==
Ellen Johnson mwaka wa 2011[1] mutongoria ma bururi wa Liberia . Ellen aheirwo kĩheo gia thayű.
Wangari wa Mathai mwaka wa 2004 [1] Burobetha na műmenyereri maria maturigiciirie . Wangari aheirwo kĩheo gĩa thayű.
Sole Wanyika mwaka wa 1896 [2], műndű wa Nigeria kĩheo ya kĩrira.
==Andű kana Bamiri ciana kĩheo Noberi makĩria ya rita rĩmwe==
Nĩ kűrĩ andű kana andű a bamiri ĩmwe mana heo kĩheo kĩa noberi makĩria ya rita rĩmwe.
==Kambuni ciana kĩheo Noberi makĩria ya rita rĩmwe==
AT & T Bell Laboratories - Noberi ya ugunduria wa transistor
==Andu othe manaheo kĩheo kia Nobero==
Kuringana na Gĩkara kia nobelprize kia rurendainĩ and aria maheo kiheo ni fĩthiki - 47, űthagia - 63 , kĩrira - 63 , űrigitani -38 , thayű - 62 na kĩa thayathi cia űcuumi -32[3]. Kwo ni kűri andű angi manaheo noberi.
==Komiti Noberi==
Ĩno nĩyo Komiti ĩkaraga thĩ gucagura andű arĩa mekuheo kĩheo oo mwaka. Komiti ĩno nĩri műtaratara wa kűmĩcagűra kűringana na űrĩa Alfred Nobel andikire will(Gĩthungu) yake ya kwĩgaya.
{{Ĩheo cia Nobero}}
Ona
1.http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/lists/women.html
2. http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1986/
3. http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/nobelprize_facts.html
8df45uhooqme4c1kymxj1rnyipifu9f
Ũthuthuria wa PEST
0
3068
10838
2012-05-17T12:44:39Z
41.215.8.242
Created page with "'''Ũthuthuria wa PEST''' Ũthuthuria wa PEST na githungu urugamiririe politics, Econonomics, Sociological and Technological. Na gikuyu ni guthuria na njira inya na nicio : ..."
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'''Ũthuthuria wa PEST'''
Ũthuthuria wa PEST na githungu urugamiririe politics, Econonomics, Sociological and Technological. Na gikuyu ni guthuria na njira inya na nicio : Ũteti, Ũcuumi, Ũsocioronji na Ũthuthuria tekinoronjĩ
gqrhvnv8u70xky587jzmuuglkzdpx3o
Mathayatisti
0
3069
16401
11050
2014-11-11T02:28:57Z
Faolin42
1900
Niels Bohr
wikitext
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{{navbox
| name = Mathayatisti
| group1:[[thayathi]]
| list1=
*[[Bohr|Niels Bohr]]
*[[Erwin Schrodinger]]
*[[Isaac Netwon]]
*[[John Dalton]]
*[[Marie Curie]]
*[[Michael Faraday]]
}}
ms95e5dkn7oxgc0p3j504w9vnh9x7c7
Matekinoronjĩsti
0
3070
12177
11253
2012-08-03T14:30:19Z
41.215.8.242
wikitext
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'''Matekinoronjĩsti me ngumo'''
*[[Bill Gates]]
*[[Everett Rogers]]
*[[Genrich Altshuller]]
*[[Henry Ford]]
*[[Linus Torvalds]]
*[[Masaaki Nakamaya]]
*[[Steve Jobs]]
*[[Thomas Edison]]
*[[angĩ]]
3rl4zoow164hyrixwhcn33clj0adfno
Bohr
0
3071
10874
2012-05-18T11:23:16Z
Dede2008
2112
Mbak Dede moved page [[Bohr]] to [[Niels Bohr]]: correct name in en.wikipedia.org
wikitext
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#REDIRECT [[Niels Bohr]]
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Template:Welcome
10
3072
15793
15785
2013-05-13T22:27:21Z
Iketsi
1256
wikidata
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<noinclude><!--
**********************************************************************************************
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**** This template is among the most visible to new Wikipedians ****
**** and the rest of the web. ****
**** ****
**** A great amount of community effort and discussion has been ****
**** spent in arriving at the current version of this template. ****
**** ****
**** Please do not make major or any changes (like adding new links) ****
**** without first achieving a consensus on the talk page. ****
**** ****
**** Please use {{subst:Welcome}} when using this template. ****
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---></noinclude>==Welcome!==
Hello, {{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>BASEPAGENAME}}, and [[Wikipedia:Introduction|welcome]] to Wikipedia! Thank you for [[Special:Contributions/{{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>BASEPAGENAME}}|your contributions]]{{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#if:{{{art|}}}|, especially what you did for [[:{{{art}}}]]}}. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are some pages that you might find helpful:
*[[Wikipedia:Five pillars|The five pillars of Wikipedia]]
*[[Wikipedia:Tutorial|Tutorial]]
*[[Help:Editing|How to edit a page]] and [[Wikipedia:Article development|How to develop articles]]
*[[Wikipedia:Your first article|How to create your first article]] (using the [[Wikipedia:Article wizard|Article Wizard]] if you wish)
*[[Wikipedia:Manual of Style|Manual of Style]]
I hope you enjoy editing here and being a [[Wikipedia:Wikipedians|Wikipedian]]! Please [[Wikipedia:Signatures|sign]] your messages on [[Help:Using talk pages|talk page]]s using four [[tilde]]s (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); this will automatically insert your username and the date. If you need help, check out [[Wikipedia:Questions]], ask me on {{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#if:{{{1|}}}|[[user talk:{{{1}}}|my talk page]]|my talk page}}, or ask your question on this page and then place <code><nowiki>{{help me}}</nowiki></code> before the question. Again, welcome! <!-- Template:Welcome --><noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>
fz5em244nkl4k6pxpxhqdkzuqsuhl6j
Brunei
0
3077
20383
20371
2022-02-19T03:20:07Z
Ladsgroup
2794
Reverting botnet vandalism attack ([[phab:T302047]])
wikitext
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[[File:Location Brunei ASEAN.svg|thumb|]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa ''Brunei'' nĩ [[Bandar Seri Begawan]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
akyiihwsgcxqh5tksrmr6bvrvae36uy
United Arab Emirates
0
3078
15564
15339
2013-03-14T05:09:22Z
Legobot
2396
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 3 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q878]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
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Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa {{PAGENAME}} nĩ [[Abu Dhabi]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
mdt3h4uckaypy1t1n1x8atg8yccd8hd
Egypt
0
3079
19715
18958
2020-05-12T19:11:50Z
Ji-Elle
5963
+pict
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<small>'''Arab Republic of Egypt'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of Egypt.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 |
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small></big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EGY orthographic.svg|300px]]
|}
[[File:A horse and rider touring the pyramids of Giza, in Cairo Egypt.jpg|thumb|left|Egypt]]
Bururi wa [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa '''Egypt''' nĩ [[Cairo]].
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
o2lqzo4c9b70e69u1k6h0x3ir5bela2
Michael Faraday
0
3080
15405
15291
2013-03-11T10:04:15Z
Legobot
2396
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q8750]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
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'''Michael Faraday'''
Muthayatisti wa tene wĩ ngumo. Athondekire thiori cĩa űthimaku na thitima.
Thayatithiti angĩ:
[[Isaac Netwon]]
[[Bohr]] Niels
6w5puwvmpiovuy27cry63324tlpdf02
Ũthimakũ
0
3081
13660
13659
2012-11-01T07:02:20Z
41.215.116.237
wikitext
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'''Ũthimakũ'''
Ũthimakũ nĩ magnetism na Gĩthũgũ. Thimakũ ĩkoragwo na iharo cia hinya wa thimakũ. Thimakũ nĩkoragwo na mũisho wa kuthini na wa North.
'''Thimaku itumagirwo'''
Generata
Spika
Thani Nyũmũ ya komputa
[[Earths Magnetic Field]]
[[Erektro-Ũthimakũ]]
2z4ylm4dc8yurjd8tgjleak8ior81v2
Thiori cia mathabu
0
3082
10914
10913
2012-05-19T08:53:52Z
41.215.8.242
wikitext
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'''Thiori cia mathabu'''
[[Thiori ya Namba]]
[[Thiori ya Seti]]
[[Komputation Thiori]]
[[Probability Thiori]]
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Thitima
0
3083
20136
20135
2021-02-12T16:38:07Z
Sinatrasona
5365
wikitext
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'''Thitima'''
thitima nĩ hinya ũmemerekaga ngora-inĩ tabarĩreki (good conductor) thutha wa gũkorwo kwĩna ngũrani ya kĩembembano(potential difference) kĩrĩa kĩcũngagĩrĩragia gĩthitango kĩa [[Gĩcuumi (electron)|njuumi]] (electric charge) na kũrurura kwa hinya ũyũ.
hinya ũyũ wa thitima nĩ ũhanyũragĩragĩrio kũrĩ ciambĩki (appliances) ngũrani cia mũciĩ ona mĩro ya iganda. mahũthĩri mamwe ma hinya ũyũ nĩ ta: gwakia tawa, gũthitagĩrĩra thimũ (phone charging), kũthakia tũmeme na tv, mwaki wa kũruga (riiko rĩa thitima) na indo ingĩ nyingĩ.
== Bũrũri wa Kenya ==
'''Kambuni cia thitima cia kenya'''
Kambuni iria nene cia thitima nĩ:
*[[KenGen]]
*[[Kenya Pawa]]
jro9x0vtgay40ndb3dk47auqqf9od67
Invention Methods
0
3084
13152
11027
2012-10-06T08:09:58Z
41.139.173.242
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'''Invention Methods'''
kwĩ njira nyingĩ cia űthugundi na nĩ cio:
'''TRIZ Thiori ya űthugundi '''
Thiori ya űthugundi ya thondekirwo nĩ Genrich Altshuller wa Bururi wa Russsia.
'''Űthuthuria wa Moforonjĩ'''
Methodi ya űthugundi ya thondekirwo nĩ Zweitz műndű wa mathabu kuma bűrűri wa Switzland.
'''NM methodi'''
Methodi ya űthugundi ya thondekirwo nĩ Masaaki Nakamaya műndű wa kuma bűrűri wa Jabaani.
'''C-K methodi'''
Methodi ya thondekirwo ni andu eri a Faranja.
C-K irugamira concepts na Knowledge. kwo no ituo mathugunda na ugi. Niri garuri ithatu na nicio k-->k, kugarura ugi ugatuka ugi ugi, K-->C, C-->K na C---> C.
'''Thi wa rada innovation'''
methodi njeru ya gűthondeka indo cia arĩmi anini.
'''Kaizen'''
Methodi ya kĩ Jabaani ya kwagiria kĩndű maita maingĩ na tűtina tűnini.
'''Kaikaku''
Methodi ya kĩ Jabaani ya kwagiria kĩndű na matĩna manene.
'''Synectics'''
Methodi ĩtumagĩra kűrigithania maűndu. Ĩkoragwo na marigithania mana.
Njira cia űbania:
[[Kűrurumia Tombo]]
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Kűrurumia Tombo
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'''Kűrurumia Tombo'''
Kűrurumia Tombo itagwo Brainstorming na Githűngű. Ithondeka meciria maingĩ na kwaga gűthururia maundu maria mundu areciria.
Ni njira ya creativity kana űbania.
*[[Invention Methods]]
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Ũthuthuria wa Patent
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'''Ũthuthuria wa Patent'''
Patent ĩhenyanagwo thutha wa mundu guthunda kĩndu kieru na kűria kĩama kĩa bűrűri wake, bűrűri űngĩ, kĩama kĩa patent kia thĩ kuheo patent.
==Kűria Patent==
Ciuragio kuma ciama iria ihenaga patent ta kia thĩ kia WIPO.
==Njira cia guthuthuria wa Patent==
Kwi ũtuĩria wĩkĩtwo wa gűthuthuria patent iria cia na henyano mĩaka mingĩ műthiru.
==Patent iheanitwo thini wa thĩ==
Kwi patent nyingi ugithoroma rurendaini.
==Macira ma Patent==
Kambuni nVkoretwo ĩgĩtagana hĩndi ĩrie patent ciao ciatumĩrwe matahenyanĩte rutha. cira wa ica ikuhĩ nĩ gatagatĩ ka Samsung na Apple. Igoti ria USA riaguire Kambuni ya Samsung nĩ ya huthire uru pantent cia Apple. Igoti rĩa Korea rĩaguire Kambuni ya Samsung na Apple nĩ ciahuthire uru pantent cia kabuni ĩyo ĩngĩ.
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Macini cia kĩ thiori
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==Macini cia kĩ thiori==
[[Macini ya Turing]]
[[Macini ya finite njĩkĩiki]]
[[Macini ndindikithĩ njĩkĩiki]]
==Ithiori==
[[Particle thĩini ya ithandűkű]]
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Iraq
0
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15327
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Addbot
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Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Iraq nĩ [[Baghdad]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
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United States of America
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#REDIRECT [[United States]]
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Tectonics
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'''Tectonics''' nĩ Thingithi na nĩ ũthomi wa thani thigithia ĩria ithodenkete gĩtina gĩa thĩ. Thani ici ĩgĩkuruhana ni kũgĩaga na githingithia. Thigithia ni thani ici ithondekete thĩ.
[[Thĩ]]
[[Tsunami]]
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Tsunami
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[[File:2004-tsunami.jpg|thumb|240px]]
'''Tsunami'''
Kűgĩgĩa na gĩthingithia thĩ wa ĩria nĩ kűgĩaga na makűmbi ma maĩ mathiaga na ĩhenya metagwo tsunami.
[[Thĩ]]
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Amerika ya Kuthini
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[[File:LocationSouthAmerica.png|frameless|right]]
[[File:South America - Blue Marble orthographic.jpg||frameless|right]]
Mabũbũri ma [[Amerika]] ya mũhuro nĩ:
{{Mabururi ma Amerika ya mũhuro}}
[[Category:Amerika ya mũhũro| ]]
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Panama
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Milenioscuro
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[[File:Mapa de Panamá.svg|thumb|250px]]
'''Panama''' bũrũri wa [[Amerika ya Kuthini]].
'''Panama Canal'''
Mũkuru wenjirwo kũnyithania maria ma Atlantic na Pacific ũrĩa wa kuhĩhirie njira ya meri.
{{Mabururi ma Amerika ya kuthini}}
[[Category:Amerika ya Kuthini]]
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Caribbean
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[[File:Caribbean general map.png|thumb|250px]]
Mabűrũri ma Caribbean nĩ:
*[[Jamaica]]
*[[Dominican Republic]]
*[[Haiti]]
*[[Trinidad and Tobago]]
[[Category:Caribbean]]
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Injiniarini
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'''Injiniarini'''
==Matemo==
Injiniarini ni mathomo makoragwo na maugi maingi ta ma erektroniki, thitima, mekaniko, mithaiga, waki, betoro na mangi maingi.
==Injiniarini na maica ma Omũthenya ==
Omũthenya mũndũ ni atũmagira ĩndo ithondeketwo na ũgĩ wa Injiniarini. andu angi mokira nimaturagira gasi cũka kana thitovu kuruga ici ni itumagira ugi wa mekaniko na thayathi ya ũthagia. Maguta matawa na gasi ithondekagwo na ũgĩ wa injiniarini ya mĩthaiga. thitovu na gasi
cũka ithodekagwo na ũgĩ wa na macini cia injiriani ya mekaniko.
==Ūgĩ wa Injiniarini==
Injiniarini itumagira ũgĩ na umenyo wa thayathi, ũcuumi, social ni getha gukurura na gwaka macini, thithitemu na material [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engineering]]. Injiniarini ithondekaga macini iria ari tekinoronji.Tekinoronjĩ ĩthondekagwo na ũgĩ wa thayathi [[http://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thayathi_na_teknoloji]]. Injiniarini ithondekaga macini cia kwendio na kũogwo ũgĩ wa ũcuumi ni wedekanaga ni getha guthondeka macini ikwendeka.
==Stagi cia injiniarini cia kĩndu kĩa Tekinoronjĩ==
Maũgĩ mothe ma injiriaini makoragwo makirumira stagi ici guthondeka kindu: ũthuthuria wa thithitemu, gũkurura thithitemu na gwaka kwa thithitemu.
==Buremuwaki ya Injiarini==
kwi buremuwaki cia ki thiori thondeka. Buremuwaki imwe ya muthemba banga thiori rainina kuma iria cia njumura ngiya ira iundu nyene[3].
Thiori njumura <------------------------------------------------------> thiori cia iundu nyene.
Thiori cia njumura nicio itumagigirwo gwaka thiori cia iundu nyene. Thiori ya njumura yeretha maundu maingi kwi thiori ya iundu nyene.
===Haria Hagwete===
1. Engineering http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engineering gūthomwo 31/5/2012
2. Thayathi na tekinonji http://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thayathi_na_teknoloji gūthomwo 25/5/2012
3. Jacobson na edersen, Injiniarini thayathi na kiihari 2003
[[Category:Thayathi]]
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Bhutan
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[[File:Bhutan - Location Map (2013) - BTN - UNOCHA.svg|thumb|]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa '''Bhutan''' nĩ [[Thimphu]].
<center><br><gallery caption="Bhutan">
Bhutan-Paro-Reis-08-2015-gje.jpg|Paro
Bhutan-Paro-138-Taktshang-Tigernest-gje.jpg|Paro Taktshang
Thimphu-16-Dzong-2015-gje.jpg|Thimphu
Dochu La-View-10-2015-gje.jpg|Dochu La
Punakha-Dzong-04-2015-gje.jpg|Punakha
Wangdue Phodrang-24-Landschaft-2015-gje.jpg|Wangdue Phodrang
Trongsa-Dzong-124-2015-gje.jpg|Trongsa Dzong
Bumthang-Jambay Lhakhang-02-2015-gje.jpg|Bumthang
</gallery></center>
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
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Thiori na Watho
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Thiori itethagia Kűeretha űhoro wa indo ĩria ciukane na kűratha űhoro wa indo iria ĩtoĩkane. Watho ukoragwo űrǐ thiori ĩrĩa ciĩna űira műigĩ űraciűnga mukono.
*[[Thiori cia mathabu]]
*[[Thiori cia physics]]
*[[Thiori cia chemistry]]
*[[Thiori cia Tekinoronjĩ]]
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Thiori cia physics
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'''Thiori na watho wa physics'''
*[[Atomiki thiori]]
*[[watho wa Ohm]]
*[[Mawatho matano ma Newton]]
*[[Kwotum thiori]]
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Macini
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'''Macini''' ni tekinoronjĩ iria ĩtumagira pawa kuhuthia wira. Macini nĩ nyingĩ muno na imwe cia cio nĩ:<ref>[https://bdcrushermachine.com/ Machine]</ref>
[[Air conditioner]], [[setiraiti]],[[Charger]], [[DVD Player]],[[Fridge]],[[Gasi cooker]],[[Generator]],[[Mitatengetengerithia]],[[Kombuita]],[[Meri]], [[Microscope]],[[Motor]],
[[Mũithikiri]], [[Ndege]], [[Ngari]], [[Ndurumeni]],[[Radio]] , [[Spidi Gavana]], [[Terebeceni]],[[Train]],[[Thimu]], [[Transformer]],[[Thaa]].
== References ==
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Ndege
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'''[https://daringhikers.com/ Matemo]'''
Tekinoronjĩ ya ndege ya njĩrĩrie ĩĩ macini cietagwo glinder ĩria cia thondekirwo nĩ Wright brothers.
==Mithemba ya ndege==
Ndege cia kĩbĩrĩrĩki
==Ndege cia ciana==
Ithondekagwo nĩ ciana ĩgĩtũmira mahuti ma mabebe. Mahuti meri ma rectangle mayitithanagio na ngũcũrũra mĩhari ĩrĩ na kuĩgĩria rĩu rĩngĩ hau gatagatĩ. ĩrima rĩgatũrũwo hau gatagati na kamũti kũigirĩo ho. Ndege ĩno Kana gatekerega na kurĩa ruhuho rurauma koete ndege na ĩguru.
==Ndege cia maratathi==
Maratathi nĩ matumagirwo nĩ mainjinia gũthondeka indo cia kugeria iria ciĩtagwo prototype na Gĩthungu. Ndege cia ciana cia maratathi onacio nĩkoragwo kwo ta iria cionanĩtio wiki Junior [[http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Wikijunior:Big_Book_of_Fun_Science_Experiments/Paper_Helicopter]]
==Kambuni cia gũthondeka ndege cia biacara==
Boeing ithodekagirwo USA
AirBus ithodekagirwo mabururi ma Eastern Europe
==Mabũrũri mathondekaga ndege cia mbiacara==
USA, Chaina, Russia, Brazil, Germany.
==References==
1. Big book of fun experiments/Paper experiments [https://thecleaninghack.com/ Thecleaninghack.com] 20 June 2011
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Cama wa ciugo cia Tekinoronjĩ
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'''Ciugo cia thayathi na teckinoronji nĩ iria cama wa kĩ thithitemu'''
Thayathi ni kiugo githondeketwo ni thaa niyo itumagirwo guthima kahinda. Thaya ni kuyitithania na thayathi ithondekagwo na kuyitithania thiori. Thi ni guthia na mathomo maingi ma thayathi ni mathomaga uhoro wa guthiĩ.
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Bill Gates
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[[File:Bill Gates in WEF, 2007.jpg|thumb|200px|Bill Gates (2007)]]
'''Bill Gates'''
Niwe wanjiririe kambuni ya [[Microsoft]] na niwe mūndū ūrīa mūtongu mūno thīini wa thī.
'''Mathomo ma Bill Gates'''
Athomeire mathomo ma kombuita thayathi.
'''sofutiwea cia mbere cia Microsoft'''
Microsoft ya njĩrie gũthondeka [[ndwari thithitemu]] yetagwo "Ndwari thithitemu ya thaniinǐ" iria ya cokire kũrũmĩrwo nĩ ndwari thithitemu ya ndirisha.
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Linus Torvalds
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[[File:LinuxCon Europe Linus Torvalds 03 (cropped).jpg|thumb|240px]]
'''Linus Torvalds'''.
Mūndū wi ngumo ni guthondeka operating system (ndwari thithitemu) ya [[Linux]]. Riu akoragwo arūgamirire kwandikwo kwa Kernel ya Linux. Nĩ wa kuma bururi wa [[Finland]].
Kernel no ĩtwo na Gĩkūyū ngorono (ngoro nore)
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Erwin Schrodinger
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[[File:Erwin Schrodinger2.jpg|thumb|180px|Schrodinger mwaka wa 1914]]
'''Erwin Schrodinger''' (1887–1961) mūndū wī ngumo nī gūthondeka equation ya mathabu īrīa ītūmagirwo kuonania harīa erektroni īri thīini wa atomu.
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Genrich Altshuller
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'''Genrich Altshuller'''
Mūndu wa būrūri wa [[Urusi]] ũria wa thondekire thiori ya [[TRIZ]]. Nĩ athūngudire ĩndo cia mũũkana ta igana rĩmwe na okĩndu a kĩheo patenti.
Arūtaga wĩra būrūri wa Urusi obici ya patenti.
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Amerika ya kuthini
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Hugo.arg
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#REDIRECT [[Amerika ya Kuthini]]
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Nobel prize
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Hugo.arg
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#REDIRECT [[Kĩheo ya Nobero]]
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Template:Infobox Angola
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" width=300
|+<big><big>'''República de Angola<br />Repubilika ya Ngola<br />Jamhuri ya Angola'''</big></big>
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0"
|-
| align="right" width="140px" | [[Image:Flag of Angola.svg|125px|center|Flag wa Tanzania]]
| align="center" width="140px" | [[Image:Emblem of Angola.svg|125px|center|Coat wa arms]]
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | <small>[[Flag of Angola|Flag]]</small>
| align="center" width="140px" | <small>[[Coat of arms of Angola|Coat wa arms]]</small>
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 style="background:#ffffff;" | [[image:Angola (orthographic projection).svg|250px|center|Location wa Angola]]
|-
| '''[[Capital|Capital city]]''' || [[Luanda]]
|-
| '''[[Official gĩs]]''' || [[Gĩportuguese|Portuguese]]
|-
| '''[[Currency]]''' || [[Kwanza]]
|-
| '''[[Top-level domain|Internet TLD]]''' || [[.ao]]
|-
| align=center colspan=2 style="background:#ffffff;" | [[Image:Angola carte.es.png|250px|center|Map wa Angola]]
|-
|}
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Category:Amerika ya Kuthini
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[[Category:America]]
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Category:Riua
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'''Ruia '''
Ruia nĩ njata ĩrĩa ĩthirũkagwo ni mathĩ manana na tũthĩ(asteroids). Riua nĩ rĩrutaga ũrugarĩ na ũtheri muigĩ kumana na mwaki wa kĩ niukrea.
Nikoragwo ni imwe ya thi iria ithondekaga sora thithitemu.
riua nĩ műthemba wa Njata.
[[Category:Galaxy]]
[[Category:Njata]]
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Metha cia műthingi cia mathabu
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'''Metha ya kuonganĩrania'''
{| class="wikitable"
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|}
'''Metha ya kũhũra maita'''
{| class="wikitable"
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|-
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|-
| 8 || 8|| 16|| 24 || 32|| 40|| 48|| 56|| 64|| 72
|-
| 9|| 9|| 18 || 27|| 36|| 45 || 54|| 63|| 72 || 81
|}
'''Ndaĩmesoni'''
Ndaĩmesoni itumagirwo guthima unene kana ucenjia wa indo.
Ndaĩmesoni cia gũthima ũcenjia wa indo ĩkoragwo ikonainie.
Ndaĩmesoni cia gũcenjia ya dimension imwe, na ngerekano njega ya kindu kia Ndaĩmesoni imwe ni namba laini.
<------|------|------|------|------|-------|------|------|------|------|------|------|------|------|------|------|------|------>
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Namba line gatagati kayo gakoragwo kari noti (0) .
Metha ĩkoragwo na Ndaĩmesoni igĩrĩ. Metha ici cĩhaha igũru ciana Ndaĩmesoni ya namba iria ci muhari wa igũru irĩa ĩtumagĩrwo kũhũra maita na koramu ya mbere.
kwĩ indo cia Ndaĩmesoni ithatu, na Ndaĩmesoni makĩria.
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Ũũgĩ wa Kĩmerera
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'''Ũũgĩ wa Kĩmerera'''
Ũũgĩ wa Kĩmerera ni indigenous knowledge
==Mathomo ma Kĩmerera==
thĩrabathi ya guthomethia matho makĩmerera nĩ rikite guthondekwo. Muthomi wa mathomo ma kimerera agirirwo guthoma : ciumo cia thayathi ya cuma, ciumo cia ndawa cia nduire cia miti, ugunduria wa thitiro na mangi maingi[1].
==Haria hagwete===
1. Emaegweli Gloria, thithitemu cia ũũgĩ wa Kĩmerera wa kĩ Abĩrika.
3znmeusnhbvpka4wlddkyms7ynkazbw
Philosophers marĩ ngumo
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*[[Francis Bacon]]
*[[Imres Lakatos]]
*[[Thomas Kuhn]]
*[[Michael Polanyi]]
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Philosophies
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Nigetha kwandika ũhoro wa philosophy no muhaka utumire tamunoronjĩ. tamunoronjtũmĩte iria tugutumira ni reality, ontology na epistemology. Kuruguria gwa tamunoronjĩ ici nita uu:
Reality ni kĩĩhari kurigana na kiruguri kia gikuyu [1]. Ontology tũkũmita [[kiohari]], epistemology tũmĩte mumenyerero na [[paradigm]] tũmĩte kĩambĩki/baragiyi. Ciothomoronjĩ tũmĩte [[cosmology]]
Philosophy itaguo atia na gikuyu. Haha tugeria guthondeka ritwa ria tugitumira C-K thiori [[Rītwa ria philosophy]].
*[[Philosphy ya Injiniarini]]
*[[Philosphy ya kombuita]]
*[[Philosophy ya Tekinoronjĩ]]
*[[Philosphy ya Thayathi]]
*[[Philosophy cia Kĩabĩrika cia Thayathi na Tekinoronjĩ]]
'''Kũria kũgwete'''
1.Barlow R. English Kikuyu Dictionary ?
cjqnapbgc3p0eoent7frf9uf31buah6
Kiohari
0
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15651
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2013-03-18T08:22:06Z
41.57.108.178
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'''Kioharĩ'''
Kiohari ithomagwo firosofiinĩ. Bata wa mathomo maya nigukoruo wina ma ati undu kana kindu kiria wiciragiria ni gikoraguo kuo.
Kiohari nĩ ĩtumirituo mathomoinĩ ma Baoronjĩ, ũtuĩriianĩ ucuumi, kuramata ugi na Artificial Intelligence.
[[Injiniarini ya Okioharĩ]]
34jhaap891r8if1az2uk2i6jggsjp91
Category:Injiniarini ya Kiohari
14
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2012-06-07T15:23:12Z
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'''Injiniarini ya Kiohari'''
Ĩno Injiniarini itari ya nduire.
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Paradigm
0
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41.90.196.234
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'''Paradigm'''
'''Matemo'''
Űűgĩ űgayanagiyo na ikundi nene cia maűgĩ maria namo magaĩtwo tũkundi twa paradigms kana ciambīki. Maűgĩ nimo disciplines na Gĩthűngű. Mihango na iũndu ciroragwo kũringana na haria mũndũ arugamite na Mũrori ni agia na mbica ya meciriainĩ[1]. Mbica īno ya meciriainĩ īngīkorwo nī ya mũthingi na ingithondekwo na ītīkirike nī Komunīti ya atuaria nītwikaga Kiambīki. űű nĩ kwonania gĩ wa mathomo umanagia na kurora wega Mihango kana iũndu.
Ciambĩki itumagirwo guthondeka űűgĩ.
'''Űruka wa Ciambĩki'''
Ciambĩki nĩ koragwo na Űruka wa:
1.Iũndu iria Kiabiki gituaragia
2. megererio kana matanyo ma iũndu iria Kiabiki gituaragia
3. Mũrorere kana haria mũndũ arugamite
'''Űcenjia wa Ciambĩki'''
Ciambiki cia ugi ni cikaraga thutha wa kahinda kanene ciga cenjia.
'''Maritwa matũmangirwo Kwaria ũhoro wa Kiambĩki'''
Lecture nī regeca[], Conjecture no ĩtwo Kogeca, Coronarally no ĩtwo Koronarī, Hypothesis no ĩtwo hogererithia, postulate no ĩtwo -----, Lemma no ĩtwo Remma.
'''kugwete'''
1 Yolles , Űcenjia wa Ciambĩki cia ũtuĩria wa ndwarithia, Njaranda ya cybernetics na thithitemu 1998.
[[Thomas Kuhn]]
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Category:Galaxy
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'''Garaxy'''
[[Njata]], mathĩ, tũthĩ na mieri ibanga na tűthithitemu, tuthithitemu kebanga na thithitemu nene nĩcio galaxy.
Garaxy na Gĩkũyű ciatagwo atia? Garaxy no itwo Ngarathi.
Kwi Ngarathi Nyingi thĩini wa [[guotheharĩ]].
oscuggv74shmksu8q3jfz5ozrripuek
Njata
0
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11263
2012-06-09T07:20:36Z
41.215.8.242
Created page with "'''Njata''' Njata ihana riua iria ikoragwo nakũu igũru. '''Njata kũrathũka''' Njata irathũka na matũini ikoneka tarikugwa iragwa. Njata ya rathũka ni ithiraga. [[Cat..."
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'''Njata'''
Njata ihana riua iria ikoragwo nakũu igũru.
'''Njata kũrathũka'''
Njata irathũka na matũini ikoneka tarikugwa iragwa. Njata ya rathũka ni ithiraga.
[[Category:Riua]]
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Tekinoronjĩ kũhunja
0
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2013-01-22T07:11:25Z
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'''Tekinoronjĩ kũhunja'''
Tekinoronjĩ ya műűkano thutha wa guthugundwo ria mbere no muhaka ihunje nigetha itumirwo nia andu.
'''Thiori wa kũhunja kwa Tekinoronjĩ'''
Thiori cia kũhunja gwa Tekinoronjĩ ni nyingi imwe ya iria itumagirwo muno nĩ Rogers. Ũtuĩria wa Rogers wona kũhunja gwa Tekinoronjĩ cia műűkano űteithagiririo ni: wega wayo, Kurũtithania wira na iria ingi, kugereka, Kuhigicana na koneneka [1]
Thiori ĩno ya Rogers no ĩtũmĩrwo gũthondeka ciugo njerũ cia tekinoronjĩ cĩ kũhunja na ihenya. Kiugo kĩeru kĩgĩkorwo gĩkĩega gwĩ iria ciratũmirwo nĩgĩ gwĩtĩkĩrĩka nahenya.
'''Haria hagwete'''
1. Rogers Everett , Diffussion of innovations, the Free press 1995 page 15-16.
[[Category:Tekinoronjĩ]]
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Ndwari thithitemu
0
3140
13860
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41.215.140.222
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'''Ndwari thithitemu'''
'''Matemo'''
Ndwari thithitemu ni ikoragwo ĩĩ mananja wa handiwea. Ĩrutaga wira uyu igitumira gikundi kĩa programu kana sofutiwea.
'''Ndwari thithitemu ikoragwo thokoini'''
Ndwari thithimu igĩri ĩtumagirwo mũno komputaini cia PC nĩ Windows(Ndirisha) na Linux. Microsoft nĩ ĩrekerie thokoini ndwari thithitemu ya Windows 8 (Ndirisha 98) mweriinĩ wa Octomber 2012.
'''ĩturanĩro cia Ndwari thithitemu'''
Ndwari thithitemu nikoragwo na ĩturanĩro nyingĩ ta Driver/s (Terevi), Kernel (ngorono).
[[Linus Torvalds]]
[[Bill Gates]]
ks042euec56oqv30hyt8o7wn06vns6z
Database Thithitemu
0
3141
14158
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41.191.231.206
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'''Databasi Thithitemu'''
Data nĩ umo. Knowledge nĩ űgĩ. fact ĩtagwo ?
Database noĩtwo umobasi kana databasi, Knowledge base ĩtwo űgibasi. Dataware House itwo nyumba ya umowea. Umobasi(databasi) ĩtűmagĩrwo kű manĩnjĩ umo.
Databasi ikoragũo thokoni. MS SQL server, MySQL, DB2, Oracle.
kgo8flznlvdg971xgv6y1qjkyrzexk8
Burma
0
3161
15708
15489
2013-04-03T22:04:49Z
78.145.190.106
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[[Image:Myanmar in its region.svg|thumb|]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Burma nĩ [[Naypyidaw]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
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Portal:Technology
0
3169
13158
13156
2012-10-06T08:18:07Z
41.139.173.242
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'''Mathangu ma tekinoronjĩ'''
Tekinoronjĩ ĩkoragwo kűndű kűngĩ, rĩera, thĩ wa thĩ, igűrű wa iria na thĩinia wa iria.
{|
|-
| [[Thayathi na teknoloji]]|| [[Wikimedia]]|| [[Gatheti]] || [[Invention Methods]]
|-
| [[Macini]]|| [[Thabuni]]|| [[Teknoroji cia kũbucia]] || [[Thĩna wa itumbĩ na gacui]]
|-
|[[Kambuni cĩana netiwaki ya thimu]]|| [[Ũthuthuria wa Patent]]|| [[Kűrurumia Tombo]] || [[Mahinya matano ma Porter]]
|-
| [[Tekinoronjĩ cia Komputa]]|| [[Ũramati ũũgĩ]]|| [[Ũthuthuria wa SWOT]] ||
|-
| [[Mathomo ma kombuita thayathi]]|| [[Thimo cia gĩgĩkũyũ]]|| [[Thimo cia kĩa Abĩrika]] ||
|}
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Cĩtĩ cia Kenya
0
3173
19662
16874
2019-12-14T21:00:37Z
Lawiwamwiri
5623
citi cia kenya
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'''micii minene cia Kenya'''
Kenya ĩĩ minene iyanya na igĩri ibange gwako. micii minene miake nĩ:
[[Nairobi]]
[[Eldoret]]
[[Mombasa]]
[[Kisumu]]
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya| ]]
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Konza cĩtĩ
0
3174
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2013-02-13T09:54:34Z
41.215.140.222
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'''Konza cĩtĩ'''
Konza nĩ cĩtĩ ya tekinoronjĩ ĩrabangwo gwakwo. cĩtĩ ino ihananagio na [[Silicon Valley]] iria ĩĩ Amerika. Nĩ itagwo ringi Silicon Savana kana Tekinoporis.
Konza cĩtĩ nĩ ya hinguriwo gwakwo 23 January 2013. Konza nĩ ĩĩ gukorwo na miundo mĩthingi ya kirathi kĩa iguru thĩini wa thĩ, [[Tekinoronjĩ paki]] na [[thayathi paki]]. cĩtĩ ino ni igwikirwo [[faiba kĩbo]] ya gukinyaniria uhoro na netiwaki.
[[Future Center]]
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Kautĩ cia Kenya
0
3175
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Sinatrasona
5365
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Kenya nĩ gukorwo na Kautĩ kana koinĩ 47 kuma mwaka wa 2013. ũyũ nĩ kũrũmĩrĩra wa kĩambĩkiwatho kĩa [[ũharũrũkia wa mahinya (devolution)]] kũhũtũkio. Kautĩ ĩriathagwo nĩ gavana.
Kautĩ cia kenya nĩ:
[[Kautĩ ya Nairobi]]
[[Kautĩ ya Mombasa]]
[[Kautĩ ya Nyandarua]]
[[Kautĩ ya Turkana]]
[[Kautĩ ya Kakamega]]
[[Kautĩ Taita Taveta]]
[[Kautĩ ya Kajiando]]
[[Kautĩ ya Kisumu]]
[[Kautĩ ya Lamu]]
[[Kautĩ ya Nakuru]]
[[Kautĩ ya Meru]]
[[Kautĩ ya Kiambu]]
[[Kautĩ ya Muranga]]
[[Kautĩ ya Kilifi]]
[[Kautĩ ya Mandera]]
[[Kautĩ ya Naraka Nithi]]
[[Kautĩ ya Nyeri]]
[[Kautĩ ya Isiolo]]
[[Kautĩ ya Busia]]
[[Kautĩ ya Narok]]
[[Kautĩ ya Tana River]]
[[Kautĩ ya Samburu]]
[[Kautĩ ya Elgeyo Marakwet]]
[[Kautĩ ya Kitui]]
[[Kautĩ ya Makueni]]
[[Kautĩ ya Mandera]]
[[Kautĩ ya Embu]]
[[Kautĩ ya Kirinyaga]]
guthoma makiria etha Wikipedia ya ruthoiomi rwa Gĩthungu.
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Taunĩ cia Kenya
0
3176
12000
11999
2012-07-21T07:48:07Z
212.49.88.103
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Taunĩ no ibangwo ibango inya ta:
[[Cĩtĩ]]
[[Taunĩ Nene]]
[[Taunĩ ciganarirĩe]]
[[Taunĩ Nini]]
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Cĩtĩ
0
3177
18733
16897
2016-09-03T13:09:40Z
Chenspec
3861
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[[File:רחוב אחד העם - אתרי מורשת בתל אביב 2015 (1).jpg|thumb|Cĩtĩ]]
[[Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
[[Category:Cĩtĩ| ]]
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Kautĩ ya Nairobi
0
3178
16423
12066
2014-12-01T11:04:24Z
Kimemia Maina
3281
creating proper reflist
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'''Kautĩ ya Nairobi'''
Nĩ Kautĩ ĩria ĩna andű angĩ műno gwĩ Kautĩ ĩria ingĩ. Ina makĩria ya andű milioni ithatu. Kurigana na KNBS Nairobi ina andu 3.1 milioni mwakaini wa 2010 <ref> http://www.knbs.or.ke/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=176&Itemid=645 County Stats Kenya Nation bureau of statistics</ref>.
Obici nene cia Kautĩ ya Nairobi nĩ muno igokorwo gatagati ka Nairobi.
[[Nairobi]]
Haria hagwete
==References==
{{reflist}}
[[Category: Kaunti cia Kenya]]
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Kautĩ ya Turkana
0
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'''Kautĩ ya Turkana'''
Kautĩ imũhakani wa kenya. Nĩ ĩrĩ iria ritagwo turkana.
Ni kuronekanire maguta ma betũrũ(petrol). Betũrũ nyejwo no muhaka îî refined([[Petrolium refining]].
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Petrolium refining
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'''Petrolium refining'''
Betũrũ yarikio kwejwo ni ihuhagio na gukeimbethio thĩina wa rifainarĩ. Rifainarĩ itigithukanagia maguta maria me Betũrũ kurigana na uhio uria matharikagira.
Kenya nĩ refainarĩ ĩmwe ĩria ĩĩ mkoa wa coast.
Kwĩ nyunibacĩti Abirika ya irathiro cithomithaga mathomo makonanie na Betũrũ ta -----.
[[Minũrũ]]
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Injiniarini ya mĩthaiga
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41.215.8.242
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'''Injiniarini ya mĩthaiga'''
Injiniarini ya ũrĩa mĩthaiga na ndawa ithondekagwo.
[[Injiniarini]]
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Earths Magnetic Field
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2012-08-03T06:38:02Z
41.215.119.184
Created page with "'''Earth's Magnetic Field''' Thĩ nikoragwo na kiharo gia Thimakũ. [[Kompasi]]"
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'''Earth's Magnetic Field'''
Thĩ nikoragwo na kiharo gia Thimakũ.
[[Kompasi]]
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Minũrũ
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'''Minũrũ'''
Kwĩ minũrũ mithemba miangĩ.
[[Kũrũ]]
[[Titĩniamu]]
[[Betũrũ]]
[[Muhu wa Soda]]
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Kũrũ
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''' Kũrũ'''
Kũrũ nĩ makara mejagwo naguku thĩ. Kũrũ yumaga kuma mimera ya thikirwo miaka miagi mithiru.
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Guotheharĩ
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JHMwangi
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/* Rora */Atomu
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'''Guotheharĩ'''
Guotheharĩ nĩyo universe. Guotheharĩ ĩkoragwo na ngarathi(galaxy) nyingĩ.
'''Thiori cia ugi wa thayathi'''
1. Thiori cia thayathi ci thondekagwo na kiambiki kiria gikoragwo na mathugundo na ugi wa thayathi [[Thomas Kuhn]]
2. Thiori cia thayathi itigihoteka kwonanio ni cia ma, no ni cionanio ni cia maheni[[Imre Lakatos]].
3. Thiori cia thayathi ni kurahia irahagia mihaka ya ugi wa thayathi
4. Thiori cia thayathi ithondekagwo na [[Rationalism]] na [[Empiricism]]
Ugi wa Guotheharĩ ni mwisho wa thayathi gutumira miro kuona kunene. Tene andu meciragia matu nimo muico wa Guotheharĩ kinya hindi iria kwa menyekanire ni haria hinya wa maitho wa kuona ukinyite.
Thayathi ni irorogana unini wa indo kuma tubiri twa atomiki nginya tubiri twa tuatomiki.
==Rora==
>>[[Atomu]]
[[Category:Galaxy]]
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Ngari
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41.212.73.17
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'''Ngari'''
Kũrigana na Ulsher mathungundo ma tekinoronjĩ njeru ciumanaga na kuohania kwogererania kwa tekinoronjĩ thugunde huthahuthu cia mũthingi. Hithitori ya tekinoronjĩ cia ngari ni:
gũthunguduo kwa magűrű
mũgogoteni
Injini ya ndogo ya maĩ
Ngari cia maguta ma Betũrű
'''Ngari mĩthemba mĩeru'''
Ngari cia thitima. Ici nĩ ngari itűmagira thitima handu ha maguta.
Ngari ciagwitwara. Ici nĩ ngari njeru cia stagi ya űtuĩria na gűthondeka.
'''Kambuni nene cia ngari'''
[[Toyota]]
[[Ford]]
[[Hyundai]]
[[General Motor]]
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World Health Organization
0
3194
19376
19375
2018-10-04T00:19:40Z
Vermont
4989
Vermont moved page [[WHO]] to [[World Health Organization]]: better title
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'''World Health Organization'''
Kĩama gĩathĩ kia űgima wa mwĩrĩ.
ihmef7mndfvd9lkq3w57e0gox6c984z
Toyota
0
3195
21667
21554
2024-02-18T17:26:53Z
82.78.75.132
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'''Toyota'''
Kambuni ya Japani ithondekaga ngari cia Toyota.
[[File:ToyotaLogoRedVer.svg|thumb|Toyota logo 1989-2004]]
'''Toyota Production System(TPS)'''
Kambuni ĩno ĩtumagira mutabarire witagwo TPS guthondeka ngari. TPS itumarigira ũthugundi ya Kaizen. TPS itumaragira ciumo 14 iria ingĩtumirwo ni kambuni ingĩ iria ikwenda guthia na mbere[1] ta toyota.
Toyota ni itumagira ciumo imwe cia TRIZ [2]
Toyota ya thondekire ũgĩ wayo na gutumira ũgv wa kĩ Jabaani na ũngĩ wa kuma mabururi mangĩ. Gĩtũmi kĩmwe nĩ atĩ gutirĩ kambuni ĩngĩ igania na ũgĩ uria ĩnagwo kana ũrio bururi ũmwe.
'''Kũgwete'''
1. Liker J. The Toyota way 2004
2. Toyotrized TRIZ
[[Ngari]]
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Ford
0
3196
21669
21668
2024-02-18T17:28:52Z
82.78.75.132
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'''Ford'''
Kambuni ya USA ĩthondekaga ngari cia Ford. Kambuni ya njĩrĩrio nĩ műndű wetagwo Henry Ford.
[[File:Ford Motor Company Logo.svg|thumb|Ford logo 2003-2016]]
'''Mass Production System (MPS)'''
Ford nĩ gundűririe műthodekere wa ngari witagwo MPS űria űthondekaga ngari nyingi ihanine. MPS nĩ tumirirwo ni iwanda cia gűthondeka indo ingĩ na iki hunja mabururi mangi.
[[Ngari]]
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ISO
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Kiama gia kimabururi kia iwango
iwango cia wega wa indo ya ISO itagwo ISO9001,
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Ozoni
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'''Mĩrukĩ Ozoni'''
Ozoni ni mĩrukĩ ĩkoragwo igűrű wa thĩ ĩrĩa ĩgigagĩrĩria mĩruri ya riua ĩria mĩűru kwĩ andu gũkinyĩra thĩ.
Ozoni morekiu ĩkoragwo na atomu ithatű cia oxigeni. Nĩ ĩnyuaga mĩruri mĩru ya riua na ĩgatukana maita merĩ igatwika morekiu ya Oxigeni iria ikoragwo rieraini(morekiu ikoragwo na atomu igĩrĩ) na atomu ĩtagwo free radical - Gĩthungu (Kari huru).
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Kĩũra
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[[File:Animals of Georgia 03.jpg|alt=Kĩũra|thumb|'''Kĩũra''']]
'''Kĩũra'''
Mũthemba wa nyamũ.
'''Stagi ya maica ma kĩũra'''
1. itumbĩ 2. Kĩũgũyũ 3. Kora
{{Nyamũ}}
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Henry Ford
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'''Henry Ford'''
Mwabĩrĩria wa kambuni ya gűthodeka ngari cia Ford.
[[Ngari]]
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Five senses
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'''Mbuguiro Ithano'''
Mbuguiro itethagĩa mũndũ kũmenya macigĩria marĩe mamũthiũrũkĩrie mahana.
Kuona na maitho
Kuigũa na matũ
Kuigũa mũnungo na maniuru
kũhutia
Ũgĩ umanagana na mbuiguiro witagwo [[Empiricism]] na wa kumana na kihoto [[Rationalism]]
*[[Sensors]]
*[[Effectors]]
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Abacus
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'''Abacus'''
Gatari ga gũtara na mũoko karĩ ka gundũririo bururi wa Chaina. Abacus itagwo suanpan na gĩ Chaina Kana Thani Ndari. Thani Ndari ikoraguo na thani nyingi cia kiritwo tuminitini tuwi thaini wa buremu.
tutari ta ni tutumagirwo mbere ya guthondekwo kwa Kakurata na Komputa cia Erektroniki.
Thoma kiambiria gia computer [[http://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathomo_ma_kombuita_thayathi]]
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Slide rule
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''' Rura rwa gũcomora'''
Rura rwa gucomora' rwa tumagirwo gutaraniria namba.
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Atomu
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'''Atomu''' ikoragwo na niukreasi, erektroni. Niukreasi ithondeketwo na neutroni na protoni. Erektroni, neutroni na protoni ni tũbiri twa atomiki.
Tũbiri tũnini mũno nĩ tubiri twitagũo [[Henũki]].
mũthiare wa Erektroni ni ũrũmagirira ikũmbi ritagwo ikũmbi rĩa Erektroni . Nĩgetha mũthĩare ũyũ ũtaririke nĩ gũtũmagirwo Kĩerekanaria gĩa Kateciani ([[Cartesian Coordinates]]).
==Rora==
>>[[Tũbiri twa muthingi]]
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Kombuita
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''Kompuita''
macini irũmagirira watho mwandike ni andũ kũruta mabuti ma wira.
'''Igera cia Kompuita'''
Kompuita ikoragwo na igera ici:
*[[Cipiyu]]
*[[Kionania]]
*[[Thani nyumu]]
*[[Kabia]]
*[[Kiimbundi]]
*[[Hithitori ya Komputa]]
Kambuni cia Komputa
*[[IBM]]
*[[Microsoft]]
*[[Fujitsu]]
*[[Oracle]]
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Cipiyu
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'''Cipiyu'''
Kagera ga Komputa kana thimu ya mobailo kari karutaga wira wa kugarura umo ũgatwika ũhoro.
'''Handiwea ya Cipiyu'''
Cipiyu ikoragwo na Arithmetic Logic unit, Control unit na regista.
Cipiyu ithondekagwo na Njaacu cia kinyamu gitagwo [[siliconi]]. Njaacu ino ni ikiragwo millioni cia trasista(Cipiyu cia komputa cia thiku ici).
Kambuni ithondekaga Cipiyu cia PC: [[Intel]], [[AMD]], [[Cyrix]]
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IBM
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'''International Business Machines'''
Kambuni ya kimabururi ya macini cia biacara. Kambuni ino nikoretwo igithondeka komputa kwa miaka mingi. Komputa ya mbere iria ya ngire ngumo muno yari IBM PC. IBM PC ni komputa iria itumagirwo igiriruo methani. IBM PC ni ya ngire ngumo nginya kambuni ingi ikiajia guthondeka komputa ihana tayo.
IBM thiku ici ndĩthondekaga komputa cia PC no ĩthondekage komputa cia mianiframu na supakomputa.
Komputa imwe ya IBM ya ngire ngumo itagwo [[IBM thithitemu 360]]
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IBM thithitemu 360
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'''IBM thithitemu 360'''
Komputa ya miainiframu ya nyaigagwo rumu ya waria wa fiiti ta 40x40. Komputa ino inayato miakaini ya 1985-1995 ni minithitiri ya kigina ya thirikari ya kenya.
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Biometric
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Created page with "'''Biometric''' Biometric ni gutumira umo wa mundu uria utahananine wa mundu ungi. Muhuanoa wa umo kana data ya biometric ni irore iria mundu oyagwo akioya kibandi. Irore ig..."
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'''Biometric'''
Biometric ni gutumira umo wa mundu uria utahananine wa mundu ungi. Muhuanoa wa umo kana data ya biometric ni irore iria mundu oyagwo akioya kibandi.
Irore igigwo cigo cia komputa na irutagira wira na komputa ni muthemba umo wa Biometric data.
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Wikimedia
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'''Wikimedia'''
Wikimedia ni muthemba wa tekinoronji cia wiki. Wiki itumagirwo ni andu aingĩ kwandĩka űhoro. Ritwa wiki riűmĩte kwĩ wiki-wiki ritwa ritumagirwo Hawaii na rĩ manishaga na ĩhenya [1].
Wikimedia ikoragwo na wandiki wa mithemba miangi ta:
* [[Wikipedia]]
* [[Wiktionary]]
* [[Wikibooks]]
* [[Wikivarsity]]
* [[Wiki Incubator]]
Wikimedia ni itumagira sofutiwea iria hingure Kihumo na nĩcio umobasi(databasi) ya [[mysql]] na ruthiomi rwa komputa script rwĩtagwo [[PHP]].
Kugwete
1. Parker na Chao, Wiki ni muro wa guthomithia, Njaranda ya ugi, indo cia kwiruta cia kimaugĩ manja 7/3 .
Draft version[[Tamu cia gũtũmira wikipedia|Mawatho na mitaratara ya gũtũmira wikipedia]]
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[[File:Landmark002a.png|thumb|250px]]
Gĩkaro kĩria kĩ mathangű maingĩ műno mandikitwo na thiomi cia kiabirika rurendaini. Műndű űkwenda kwandika mathangű ma wikipedia nĩ eragwo karibű no űthome watho na mĩtűgo mĩega ya kwandika wikipedia mĩega haha [[http://wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Terms_of_Use%20(2012)/en?utm_source=TOU_top_TestClone2]]
Mathangu ma wikipedia mathondekagwo na thiomi cia kũmaaka ciatagwo na githugu [[Markup languages]].
Wikipedia ya Githungu rũthiomi nĩyo wikipedia nene mũno ya wikipedia ciothe. ĩrĩ na mathangũ ta mirioni ithatũ.
'''Wikipedia cia thiomi cia Kiabirika'''
Data ino ya namba cia mathangũ tuoire mathanguini ma muciĩ ma wikipedia 10-12-2012 iria
'''Wikipedia cia na mathangű 30,000-40,000'''
Wikipedia ya Malagasy rũthiomi rwaragio bururi wa Madagascar nĩyo wikipedia nene mũno ya thiomi cia kĩ Abirika. Nyarĩ na mathangũ 38,000.
Wikipedia ya rũthiomi Yoruba rwaragio bururi wa [[Nigeria]] nĩyo wikipedia ya kerĩ kwa unene ya thiomi cia kĩ Abirika.Nyarĩ na mathangũ 30,000.
'''Wikipedia cia na mathangű 20,000-29,999'''
Wikipedia ya rũthiomi rwa Githweri rwaragio bururi wa [[Kenya]] na Tanzania na mabururi mangĩ nĩyo wikipedia ya gatatũ kwa ũnene ya thiomi cia kĩ Abirika. Nyarĩ na mathangũ 24,000
'''Wikipedia cia na mathangű 10,000-19,999'''
Wikipedia ya rũthiomi rwa githweri rwaragio bururi wa [[Kenya]] nĩyo wikipedia ya gatatũ kwa ũnene ya thiomi cia kĩ Abirika. Nyarĩ na mathangũ 24,000
'''Wikipedia cia na mathangű 1-9,999'''
Wikipedia ya rũthiomi rwa Lingala rwaragio bururi wa [[Zaire]].. Nyarĩ na mathangũ 1,900.
Wikipedia ya rũthiomi rwa Kinyarwanda rwaragio bururi wa [[Rwanda]].. Nyarĩ na mathangũ 1,800.
Wikipedia ya rũthiomi rwa Gigikuyu rwaragio bururi wa [[Kenya]].. Nyarĩ na mathangũ 2,68.
Wikipedia ya rũthiomi rwa Kirundi rwaragio bururi wa [[Burundi]].. Nyarĩ na mathangũ 1,80.
Wikipedia ya rũthiomi rwa Luganda rwaragio bururi wa [[Uganda]].. Nyarĩ na mathangũ 1,60.
[[Jimmy Wales]]
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Wiktionary
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'''Wiktaura'''
Gitauri gia ciugo. Gitauri kia ruthiomi rwa gikuyu ni kiranjirie. no ukomoririe haha henamba ukione [[http://incubator.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wt/ki/Main_Page&redirectfrom=infopage]].
Itauri ingi cia ruthiomi cia gikuyu cia rurenda no ucithome Njaranda ya mutiiri ya gatatu na gikaro kia -----
wiktaűra nya njiririo mwakaini wa 2012. Mweri wa August nĩyo nyarĩ Wiktaűra ĩria nini műno gűkira thiomi ĩria cĩ wiktaura.
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Tũbiri twa muthingi
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'''Tũbiri twa mũthingi'''
'''Tũbiri'''
Mithemba ya Tũbiri nĩ: Henuki,Kwaki, Positroni
'''Anti Particles'''
'''Pseudo Particles'''
Phonon - Heneni
==Rora==
>>[[Guotheharĩ]]
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Ngeretha
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[[File:Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1952-2022).svg|left|80px]]
[[File:Europe-UK.svg|thumb|200px]]
[[File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg|thumb|200px]]
'''Ngeretha'''
Ngeretha nĩ ĩmwe ya mabũrũri mana ma [[United Kingdom (UK)]] . Bururi wa githi kia Rũraya. Mucii munene wagwo ni London.
'''nyunibaciti cia ngeretha cia ngumo'''
[[Kambrigi]]
[[Oxifodi]]
'''Ũcuumi wa ngeretha''''
Ũcuumi wa keri kuneneha thiini wa Rũraya. Tekinoronji iria ngeretha itongoretie ni cia kigina na kwenja betũrũ.
{{Bururi wa Rũraya}}
[[Category:Rũraya]]
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Thĩna wa itumbĩ na gacui
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'''Thĩna wa itumbĩ na gacui'''
Thīna űyo no werethwo na kĩűria ngĩkĩ: nīkĩ ngĩűkaga mbere nī itumbĩ kana nī gacui? Wacokia nĩ itumbĩ nĩ wahītia tondű itumbĩ rĩrekagio nĩ [[ngűkű]] ĩria nyumaga kuma kwĩ gacui. Wacokia nĩ gacui nĩ wahītia tondű gacui kamumaga kuma kwĩ itumbĩ.
Thĩna wa itumbĩ na gacui űkoragwo arĩ mathĩna merī na ngűtirĩ thĩna űkiambiria kűnina űtige űrĩa űngĩ. No műhaka ũhűrane na mathĩna wa itumbī na wa gacui nĩgetha űmanine marĩ merĩ.
[[Thiorī ya kűnina thīna]]
[[Thīna wa Social Messess]]
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Ngűkű
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'''Ngűkű'''
Nyamű ya muthemba wa nyoni. nyanjagia ĩri itumbī. Itumbī rīgakomereria thiikű -- rīgatuīka gacui.
Ngűkű ya mutumia itagwo mwera na njamba igetwo njogoo.
==Rora==
>>[[Nyamű]]
{{Nyamũ}}
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Nyamű
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'''Nyamũ''' (animal) nĩ kĩũmbe kĩna [[mũoyo]]. Nĩ kũrĩ matwĩka mũgwanja ma kĩũmbe namo nĩ: [[Rũhũũnio|kũrĩa]](nutrition), [[Mĩhũũmũ|kũhuhia]](gaseous exchange), [[Mũngũũro(growth)|gũkũra]](growth), [[Mũhandũko(locomotion)|kũhandũka]](locomote), [[Rũmuundo(respiration)|kũmuunda]](to respire), [[Mũimũro(excretion)|kũimũra]](to excrete) na [[Njiarano(reproduction)|gũciarana]](to reproduce).
== '''maritwa ma nyamũ''' ==
'''Nyamũ cia gĩthaka'''
[[mũrũthi]]
[[ndũĩga]]
thwariga
[[ngatata]]
[[Njogu]]
mbwe
hiti
[[huria]]
nyutu
nguuo
kĩng'ang'i
ngarĩ
[[Mbogo]]
[[Kĩũra]]
'''Nyamũ cia kũrĩithia'''
ngombe
mbũri
ng'ondu
ngamĩra
mbũkũ
[[Ngũkũ]]
'''thambo'''
thigiriri
mũthũa
nyenje
[[ngũngũni]]
nda
[[rwagĩ (umbu)]]
[[Ndutu]]
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Magomano(Internet)
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Vargenau moved page [[Magomano(Internet)]] to [[Magomano (Internet)]]
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#REDIRECT [[Magomano (Internet)]]
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Tekinoronjĩ cia Komputa
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'''Tekinoronjĩ cia Komputa'''
Tekinoronjĩ cia Komputa ibangwo ikundi igiri : Sofutiwea na handiwea.
Tekinoronjĩ cia sofutiwea.
[[Sofutiwea Tekinoronjĩ]]
[[Komputa Handiwea Tekinoronjĩ]]
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Portal:Science
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Science nĩyo thayathi, nĩ űűgĩ űkoretwo űgĩthodekwo mĩaka mĩangĩ. Gwĩ maűűgĩ maingĩ ma thayathi.
Űtiganu wa thayathi na maűűgĩ maria mangĩ nĩ :
1. Gűtűmira Methodi ya thayathi thĩiniĩ ya űtuwiria wayo
2. Kűrűmirira pocitivitic filosofĩ harĩ űtuĩria wayo
* [[Bayorojĩ]]
* [[Kemu]]
* [[Thayathi na teknoloji]]
* [[Hithitorĩ ya Kemu]]
* [[Hithitorĩ ya thayathi]]
* [[Mithemba_ya_miti]]
* [[Kĩheo ya Nobero]]
[[Category:Thayathi]]
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Hithitorĩ ya Kemu
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''Hithitorĩ ya Kemu''
űgĩ wa kemu nĩ wa njĩrĩrie gűkűra műno rĩria andu aa [[ngiriki]] meciria űhoro wa űria kűgi hanĩka űgĩthia na mbere kũgania gacunjĩ ga kĩndű. Nĩ matuire atĩ no űkinye kanyamu kanini muno kari metire atomu ngatagigayikana rĩngĩ. Kűmenyekana kwa atomu ni kwahotithirie gűthondekwo gwa atomĩki thiori ĩria yatumĩrirwo gűthondeka periodic table.
ona gűtuika thutha űyű nĩ kumeyekanite atĩ nĩkurĩ tűnyamu tűnini kűrĩ atomu, űgĩ na mwĩciririe űyű wa ngiriki nĩ watethirie műno.
[[Category:Hithitorĩ]]
[[Category:Kemu]]
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Ngiriki
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[[File:Coat of arms of Greece.svg|thumb|150px|Ngiriki]]
[[File:Flag of Greece.svg|thumb|200px|Ngiriki]]
'''Ngiriki'''
Bũruri wa Rũraya. Mũcii mũnene wa Ngiriki wĩtagwo Athens.
{{Bururi wa Rũraya}}
[[Category:Rũraya]]
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Setiraiti
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'''Setiraiti'''
Macini ikoragwo igűrű wa thĩ makĩria ma kiromita 400. setiraiti itűmagĩrwo na űkinyanĩria. Nĩ itumagirwo na űtuĩria ta wa riera.
Setiraiti cikagio na igũrũ wa thĩĩ ni roketi. Ikundi cia Setiraiti cira kinyaniria cigino nĩ ithondekaga netiwaki ya Setiraiti.
Kwi mithemba ya setiraiti ta:
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Algorithm
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Vermont
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'''Algorithm''' nĩ Ngorithimu. Ngorithimu ĩkoragwo na makinya matabarire wega maria marűmagirwo gwĩka űndű.
Ngorithimu ci kururagwo mbere ya programu cia komputa kwandikwo. Kwĩ ngorithimu mithemba miangĩ ta:
# Ngorithimu cia gucaria
# Ngorithimu cia kuritari wira texti
# Ngorithimu cia kugerekania
# Ngorithimu cia ngutunĩra
[[robot]]
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Wikibooks
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Legobot
2396
[[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 2 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q367]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]]
wikitext
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'''Wikibuku'''
Mabuku ma wiki maria mathomagirwo rurendainini ma kambuni ya Wikimedia. Kwi mabuku ma ciana na andu agima, Gűtiri wiki ya mabuku ya Gikuyu no ni kurĩ ya Githungu, Githweri na thiomi ingi cia kimabururi.
Mabuku ma wikibuku ta tekinoronjĩ iria ingĩ cia wikimedia nicitikagira műndű gű printi na gűcenjia rűrendaini.
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Hithitorĩ ya thayathi
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/* Hagwete */<ref>
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'''Hithitorĩ ya mbere ya thayathi'''
Űgĩ wa thayathi nĩ űkoretwo kuwo mĩaka mĩingĩ. Kiambiririaini mathomo ma thayathi mari mwanya, mathomagĩrwo firosofĩinĩ.
Kwoguo hithitori ya mbere ya thayathi nĩ ĩkonanie na hithitori ya firosofĩ. Socrates no akĩrwo ni we mwabĩriria wa kiambiriria kia mbere kĩa thayathi. Socrates nieragwo ni mwabia wa mathomo maangĩ maingĩ. Socrates athondekithire űgĩ wa gűtaűra wega na gűtarĩria na kinyi. Plato nake athondekire űhoro wa rationalism (űhooto) űria űtűmagirwo műno thayathiinĩ. Aristotle akĩrumirira Plato nake na athondekire űhoro wa Empiricism (űmbuiguiro) uria utumagirwo muno thayathiini. űmbuguiro yugaga űgĩ uthodekagwo na gutumira mbuguiro ithano. wenda kűmenya űhoro wa mbuguiro thoma haha [[Five senses]]
Netwon na andu angĩ nĩ manyitithanirie induction(űgucĩrĩria wa guwiciria) na deduction(Kurutithania ugi) ma githondeka methodi ya thayathi ĩria itumagirwo rĩu<ref>Nsubuga E, ciambiria cia ũtuĩria wa mathomo, Achabithia aa MK, 2000.</ref>. Ino yarĩ njira ĩmwe ya kũyitithania űhooto na űmbuiguiro methodiinĩ ya thayathi.
==Hagwete==
[[Category:Hithitorĩ]]
[[Category:Thayathi]]
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Ninotekinoronjĩ
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Rotondus
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South Korea
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'''Ninotekinoronjĩ'''
Ninotekinoronjĩ nĩ nanotechnology na gĩthűngű. Ninotekinoronjĩ nĩ tekinoronjĩ ĩthondekaga indo igĩtűmira tűnyamű tűnini műno. Hĩndi ĩria tekinoronjĩ ĩno ĩga kűra nyagĩrire műno no igakaga indo atomu kana niukirea imwe kwa imwe. mwakire wa Ninotekinoronjĩ nĩta koini ya shiringi ithano űmĩgayanie maita ngiri magana mana.
'''Ninotekinoronjĩ bururiinĩ wa Kenya'''
YunibacĨti imwe cĩa Kenya nĩcia njĩtie űtuĩria wa tekinoronjĩ műthemba űyű. Kűringana na mwerekere üria űrathondekwo wa minicitiri ya iwanda Kenya nĩ kűmĩrĩria andu kwajia iwanda iratumĩra ninotekinoronjĩ. ninotekinoronjĩ ni tekinoronjĩ itűmagĩra "ninotűbiri" gűthondeka indo ta nguo [1]
Mabururi mathondekaga indo cia Ninotekinoronjĩ:
[[Denmark]], [[South Korea]], [[Japan]], [[USA]], [[China]] na mangĩ.
Hagwete
1. Minicitiri ya iwanda, Mwerekere wa iwanda wa draft, 2005
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Ndenimaki
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217.155.62.84
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'''Ndenimaki'''
Bururi wa Rũraya. Muciĩ műnene wa Ndenimaki nĩ Copenhagen.
{{Bũrũri wa Rũraya}}
[[Category:Rũraya]]
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Ecuador
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Lien Shan
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[[File:ECU orthographic.svg|thumb|Ecuador]]
'''Ecuador'''
Bururi wa Amerika ya kuthini. Muciĩ munene wa guo ni [[Quito]].
'''Űcuumi wa Ecuador'''
Bururi wa Ecuador ucuumi wa kwo űrutaga mbia kumana na űrimi, Iwanda na ...
{{Mabururi ma Amerika ya kuthini}}
[[Category:Amerika ya Kuthini]]
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Ciumbe cia mingini
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JHMwangi
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Rora
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''' Microorganisms''' nĩ minginiciũmbe[1], ciũmbe nini cĩ muoyo itangĩoneka na maitho.
Ngerekano ya minginiciũmbe ni bakĩtĩria ([[bacteria]]) na amoeba. minginiciũmbe itirĩ maitho, matũ kana tombo, no nĩ cicinaga irio nĩgetha igĩe na hinya wa kũruta cuguri cia tuo.
Maritwa mangĩ makonaine na organism ni organic(ũciĩga), organo (ciĩgaĩ) na organelles (twiĩga).
Kũgwete:
1. Ndaũri
==Rora==
>>[[Kĩũmbe]]
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Ndurumeni
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'''Ndurumeni'''
Műro wakuona kűnene műno ta njata iria cikwo.
Ndurumeni iria nene műno Abirika ikoragűo Abirika ya kuthini na itagwo salt(rĩtwa rĩa gĩkaro kĩayo nĩ: http://www.salt.ac.za). Kuhota gwakwo nduremeni ya radio iria igukorűo na hinya muingĩ műno Abirika kuthini iritagűo thikwea Kiromita Arraĩ(rĩtwa rĩa gĩkaro kĩayo nĩ:http://www.ska.ac.za/).
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Microscope
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Chenspec
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[[File:Научная деятельность.jpg|thumb|Microscope]]
'''Microscope'''
Kigera gĩa kuona tunyamu tűnini műno ta microorganisms.
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Ũthuthuria
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41.212.73.17
Created page with "'''Ũthuthuria''' [[Ũthuthuria wa fainda na ngarama]] [[Ũthuthuria wa SWOT]] [[Ũthuthuria wa PEST]]"
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'''Ũthuthuria'''
[[Ũthuthuria wa fainda na ngarama]]
[[Ũthuthuria wa SWOT]]
[[Ũthuthuria wa PEST]]
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Ũthuthuria wa fainda na ngarama
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41.212.73.17
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'''Cost Benefit Analysis'''
Mũndũ atara fainda akaruta ngarama ya matũmiro.
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Learning styles
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'''Stairo cia kũĩruta'''
Ici ikoragwo arĩ mĩbangĩrĩro ĩrĩa andũ matũmagĩra kũĩruta. kwi mĩbangĩrĩro miangi ya kũĩruta ta:
[[Bloom Taxonomy]]
[[Solo Taxonomy]]
[[Fink Taxonomy]]
[[Kolb Taxonomy]]
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Bloom Taxonomy
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'''Mũbangĩrĩro wa Bloom'''
Mũbangĩrĩro wa kwĩruta ũganyanitio cikaro inya: [[Gĩikaro kia ũgĩ]], [[Gĩikaro kia wĩcirio]],[[Gĩikaro kia saikomota]],[[Gĩikaro kia ũendo]]
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Markup languages
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Chabi1
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'''Thiomi cia kũmaaka mathangu'''
Ici nĩ thiomi cia kũmaaka mathangũ mũno ma rurenda nĩgetha magĩe na riri wa kũgucĩrĩria maitho na gũthomeka. Thiomi cia kũmaaka mathangu kaingĩ ikoragwo na karakita kũmaaka karakita kangĩ gatahana kwambiriria ga kũmaaka mũisho.
'''HTML - Rũthiomi rwa kũmaaka mandĩko mareri'''
HTML nĩ rũthiomi ruria rutamgĩrwo mũno kũmaaka mathangu wa rurenda, rugacokererwo ni XML.
'''Rũthiomi rwa kũmaka Wikipedia'''
Wikipedia ndĩtũmagira HTML no itũmgira ruthiomi rwa kũmaaka wikipedia.
== mbere na mwisho wa hediini
{| class="wikitable"
|-
![[ Karakita]] !! riri wa karakita
|-
| == mbere na mwisho wa hediini || Kahotithagia gũcenjia mandiko nginya mũisho wa ithangũ kana hari karikita gekiritwo.
ugĩ maaka hediini nyingi ithano kana makiria, ithangu nirigia na kametha ka hediini iria ciĩ ithanguinī.
|-
|[[ ]] || gekĩragwo mbere na thutha wa hediini ya ithangu rĩngĩ kũhotithĩa kũrũga kuma ithangu rimwe gũthie hediini ya ithangu riria rithirukirio ni karakita ici.
|-
| ||
|-
| ||
|}
Guthoma makiria ruthiomi rwa wikipedia na Gĩthũngũ <ref>wikitext</ref>. Ibuku ria ruthiomi rwa wikipedia nithomekaga buku cia Google ritagwo manual iria nyagikanite [2]
'''Kugwete'''
<references></References> Wikipedia. Wiki Markup 2012[[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiki_markup]]
2. Broughton J. Wikipedia manual Ĩria nyangĩkanite ,Oreilla Media, 20008
3. Wikipedia, Wikipedia Tutorial Editing [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Tutorial/Formatting]]
[[Category:Thiomi]]
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Euclidean Geometry
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'''Euclidean njiometĩri'''
Mathomo ma mathabu maria mathondeketwo makĩrũmĩra wega Kiambĩki kĩa thayathi. Njiometĩri ĩno ĩtũmagĩrwo gũthima ũraihu, waramu na indo ingĩ.
Njiometĩri nikoragwo na magererio matano maria metagwo Axiomu. Axiomu nĩ ũndũ wa kwĩgereria ũtonanĩtio ni wa ma.
[[Paradigm]]
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Portal:History
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Tulsi
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'''Hithitori'''
Ũthomi wa thiori cia maũndũ matene ona maria mekwo riu.
[[Wikimedia]]
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Irio
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'''Irio'''
kwĩ irio mithemba Miangi. Kuria irio cia irathi cia mĩthemba yothe nitethagia na ugima wa mwĩrĩ. Ũhoro wa irio ni uthomagirwo [[thayathi, tekinoronjĩ na niutritĩoni]] ya Irio.
'''Irathi cia mithemba ya irio'''
1. minũrũ
2. Protĩini
3. Karbohydrates ta Citachi
4. Vitamini
'''Maritwa ma Irio'''
[[Ngima]]
[[Mucere]]
[[Gĩtheri]]
[[Mũthokoi]]
[[Nyama]]
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Thayathi, tekinoronjĩ na niutritĩoni
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41.212.73.17
Created page with "'''Thayathi, tekinoronjĩ na niutritĩoni''' Thayathi, tekinoronjĩ na niutritĩoni ni Food science technology and nuitrition."
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'''Thayathi, tekinoronjĩ na niutritĩoni'''
Thayathi, tekinoronjĩ na niutritĩoni ni Food science technology and nuitrition.
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Ngima
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Njonjo Mbogo
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[[File:Ugali and cabbage.jpg|thumb|200px]]
'''Ngima'''
Ngima nĩ irio irugagwo na mũtu na maĩ. Ikoragwo na kirathi kia icio kĩa citachi.
'''Mĩthemba ya mĩtu'''
Kwĩ mĩtu mĩingĩ ĩtũmagirwo kũruga ngima : mũtu wa mbembe, wa mĩanga, ũgimbi. mutu wa mĩanga utumagirwo Abirika ya ithuiraro na ngima ya mĩanga itagawo fufu.
'''Ũũgĩ wa kũruga ngima'''
Mũndũ wa mbere gũthunda kũruga ngima ya mũũkana ona bũrũri wake ndũikaina, no ni kuaikani arĩ mundu wa abirika. Tekinoronjĩ ya kũrunga ngima itũmagira mathomo mĩthemba maingĩ. Thayathi ya kũruga ngima ikoragwo onayo ina maũngĩ ũmwe wamo wi [[kemu]]
'''Mũnyoro kiene wa mbembe'''
Mbembe ciamagwo ni arĩmi kwanjĩrĩria kũhandwo nginya kugethwo. Mbembe ni ciumithagio na igacoka igathio na gĩthiĩ ni nĩgetha ituĩke mũtu. Mũtu
ni wikiragwo mbagiti na gũtwarwo ndukaini kũrĩa wendagirio.
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Portal:Mathematics
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[[Mathabu|M'''athabu''']]
mathomo ma ũta
ri maria matũmagira wamũrania mũno.
[[Wikipedia]]
[[Kabirũ (axiom)|kĩrĩra kĩa kabirũ]]
[[Metha cia műthingi cia mathabu]]
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Thiori ya Seti
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'''Thiori ya Seti'''
'''Matemo'''
Thiori ya Seti nĩ thiori ĩmwe ya iria cia mũthingi cia mathabu. Seti nĩ kiũmba kĩa indo itarĩ na mũbango. seti ciandikagwo na ngũthiũrũrũkĩrio na karakita ya { na kũrikia na karakita }. indo thiini wa seti itigithanigio na karakita ya , .
Ngerekano cia seti nĩ {ngombe, mburi, hiti, nyoni}, {40,50,90,20}. indo iria cithainĩ wa seti cĩatagwo erementi. Seti tondũ nĩ kiũmba kĩna erementi itari bange kiũmba kina indo imwe ni seti imwe. kwoguo {ngombe, hiti,mburi, nyoni}, {ngombe, mburi, hiti, nyoni}, {mburi,ngombe, hiti, nyoni} ni seti imwe.
Indo ingĩ bangwo irũmanĩrĩre cĩtagwo kĩmũmanĩririo kana sequence na Gĩthũngu.
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Karakita
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'''Karakita'''
Karakita ni character na Githungu. Karakita ni ndemwa, number na ndemeki ingi iria ciandikagwo.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Karakita !! Ritwa ria Karakita!! Githungu
|-
| , || Koma || Comma
|-
| . || gaturumo || Full stop
|-
| : || Koron || Full Colon
|-
| ; || nuthu Koron || Semi colon
|-
| α || kanjia || alpha
|-
| Ω || karikia || Omega
|-
| β || Beta || beta
|-
| > || nene kwi || greater than
|-
| < || nini kwi || less than
|-
| π || paĩ || pie
|-
| [ || buraketi thikwea hinguri || Open square blacket
|-
| ] || buraketi thikwea hingi || close square blacket
|-
| % || pacenti || percent
|-
| @ || ati || at
|-
| * || thitar || star
|-
| ^ || tidi || tilde
|-
| " || kwoti igiri || Double quote
|-
| i || kwoti imwe || single quote
|-
| _ || thĩcore || underscore
|-
| Example || Example || Example
|-
| / || siraci ya mbere || Front slash
|-
| \ || siraci ya thutha || Black slash
|-
| Example || Example || Example
|-
| Example || Example || Example
|-
| Example || Example || Example
|-
|}
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Thomas Edison
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CommonsDelinker
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Replacing A_Day_with_Thomas_Edison_(1922).webm with [[File:A_day_with_Thomas_A._Edison.webm]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: Higher resolution).
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[[File:A day with Thomas A. Edison.webm|thumb|thumbtime=1|upright=1.1|{{en}} ''A Day with Thomas Edison'' (1922)]]
'''Thomas Edison'''
Mundu wa bururi wa US. Mũthungudi wa indo nyingi. ni Mũthungudi wa Ngirobu ya thitima ya mbere ya mũũkano.
Ũthungundi wake ni watumire agiye ngumo muno. umuthi atuaria a ũthungundi nginya nimatumarigira ritwa ria Edison taitoini ya artiko ciao. Ngerekena ni artiko itagwo "Kwĩruta gũtuwĩka Edison?".
Edison ni athungunda na njira ya kugeria guthunda indo nyingi ikuhaniririe[1] na niwe ithe wa uthungundi wa gukorwo na ricirie na guthunda ukihitagia maingi utegutigithiria. Edison niari na wendo na pacioni ya wira wake athungundaga atekurora riua kana nirithuire, kana kwina matũ ma kuhahura iguta.
Kũgwete
1. Kwĩruta gũtuwĩka Edison? Ũria ũmenyeri wa mundu mwene ũcenjagia ũhoteki wa ũgunduri mũtũrakania, Kĩũgano kĩa ndigir ya mũgo - Druid DIME 2010
[[Novel Bulb]]
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Sensors
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KagemaNjoroge
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'''Thikĩrĩria'''
Tekinoronjĩ kana ciaga cia nyamũ cioyaga sigino kuma kwi macingiriria na gucitumira njikithithira([[Effectors]]).
'''Ciaga ikoragwo na Thikĩrĩria'''
Riitho
Maatũ
rũrimi
Ngothi
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Effectors
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'''Njĩkithia'''
citumagirwo sigino ni Thikĩrĩria na gwika uria kwagirire.
'''Ciiaga ikoragwo na Njĩkithia'''
Riitho
Maatũ
rũrimi
Ngothi
Mooko - Njĩkithia cia mĩkiha
Magũrũ - Njĩkithia cia mĩkiha
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Portal:Society
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Sinatrasona
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'''Society'''
Society ni sociatĩ.
[[Wikimedia]]
[[Thimo cia kĩa Abĩrika]]
[[Thimo cia gĩgĩkũyũ]]
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Neural networks
0
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'''Neural networks'''
Neural networks ni netiwaki cia ugigimi. netiwaki cia ugigimi ici ciokanimu ikoragwo nyamuini imwe. netiwaki ikoragwa na igigimi nyingi ciohanitio nigetha ineanage sigino.
'''ũtara wa kigigimi'''
Kigigimi ni cero. Cero yakigigimi nigikoragwo na niukreaci, dendrite na synapse
m9dj1n583zoqdatvj5nibbwxht3470o
Njĩrĩmani
0
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[[File:Coat of arms of Germany.svg|thumb|150px|Njĩrĩmani]]
[[File:EU-Germany.svg|thumb|200px]]
'''Njĩrĩmani'''
Bururi wa [[Rũraya]]. Njĩrĩmani ni Ngeremani. Cĩtĩ nene ya ngeremani ni [[Berlin]]. Thuutha wa haro ya keri ya thĩ, ngeremani nĩ nyagayaniro igitwika east na west Njĩrĩmani. Haro ya heho nyathira ngeremani ni nyayitanire na gutuika bururi umwe
'''Ũcuumi wa Njĩrĩmani'''
Njĩrĩmani ni ũcuumi uria munene muno thiini wa kotineti ya Rũraya. Ni ithondekaga ngari mithemba mingi.
'''Thitima cia niukrea'''
Ngeremani ni nyatigire kurutithia thitima cia niukrea thuutha wa githigithia kia Jaabani kiria ngithukirie Kirutithia kimwe kia thitima
'''Andũ Me Igweta'''
[[Immanuel Kant]]
[[Adolf Hitler]]
{{Bururi wa Rũraya}}
[[Category:Rũraya]]
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Bururi wa Rũraya
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Kwamikagami
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[[File:EuropeLocation.svg|frameless|right]]
{{Bũrũri wa Rũraya}}
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Template:Bũrũri wa Rũraya
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<br clear="all" />
{| align="center" id="toc" cellspacing="0"
|- bgcolor="#ccccff"
| align="center" | '''Gĩtarũ kĩa Rũraya'''
|- align="center" style="font-size: 90%;"
| [[Acambainjani]] | [[Aicirandi]] | [[Airandi]] | [[Amenia]] | [[Andora]] | [[Arũmbĩnia]] | [[Aucitiria]] | [[Baranja]] | [[Batikani]] | [[Binirandi]] | [[Bocyugo]] | [[Borandi]] | [[Caiburaci]] | [[Cambia]] | [[Canimarino]] | [[Cechia]] | [[Cibĩini]] | [[Corobakia]] | [[Corobĩnia]] | [[Cuindeni]] | [[swissland|Cwicarandi]] | [[Ecitonia]] | [[Hangarĩ]] | [[Itari]] | [[Kacakicitani]] | [[Kĩrĩgicitani]] | [[Kocobo]] | [[Kũrũĩcia]] | [[Macendonia]] | [[Maruta]] | [[Mberaruci]] | [[Mberũnjiamũ]] | [[Mbocinia na Hecengobina]] | [[Mburugĩria]] | [[Monako]] | [[Moniteningoro]] | [[Mũrũndoba]] | [[Ndenimaki]] | [[Netharandi]] | [[Ngeretha]] | [[Ngirici]] | [[Njimborota]] | [[Njĩrĩmani]] | [[Njonjia]] | [[Nowĩ]] | [[Racia]] | [[Rakicenimbagi]] | [[Ratibia]] | [[Riechiteniciteni]] | [[Rithuĩnia]] | [[Rũmania]] | [[Takĩ]] | [[Takimenicitani Yukrani]] | [[Tanjikicitani]]
|}<noinclude>
</noinclude>
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Saikayatĩrĩ
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2012-10-09T07:02:22Z
41.215.140.222
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'''Saikayatĩrĩ'''
Mathomo ma ũrigitani makonanie na ũrĩa [[Tombo]] ũrutaga wĩra. Saikayatĩrĩ wĩra wake nĩ gũthondeka andũ arĩa hakiri ciao itete laini, nĩgethe cirutage wĩra ũria ciagirire.
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Tombo
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/* Tombo */
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==Tombo==
Tombo nĩ brain na kĩĩga gĩkoragwo mũtwe ngĩtũmagĩrũo gwĩciria.
==Muhanire wa Tombo==
==Tombo wa ũrĩo na Ũmotho==
Tombo ũkoragwo na mwena wa ũrĩo na Ũmotho. Miena ĩno ĩri ndĩciragia ũndo ũmwe.
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Obici cia patenti
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'''Obici cia patenti'''
Obici kana organaizationi iria cihenaga patenti thutha wa mũndũ kana kambuni Kũgũndũria kĩndu kĩa mũũkano.
==KIPI==
Kĩhandiro gia patenti gia Kenya
==JPO==
Obici ya patenti ya Jaabani.
==EPO==
Organaizationi ya mabururi ma ruraya ya kuhena pantenti
==USTPTO==
Obici ya kũheana maki cia wonjoria na patenti ya USA.
==WIPO==
Organaizationi ya thĩ ya kuhena patent na puropatĩ cia ũguũakania.
[[Ũthuthuria wa Patent]]
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Hinya wa kũyua ũgi
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==Hinya wa kũyua ũgĩ==
Hinya wa kũyua ũgĩ ũkoragwa mahinya marumanirire mana: Kũgia (aquisition), kũmerithia(Assimilation), kũgarũrania (Transformation) na gũtumĩra (Explotation) [1].
Mahinya manya kambuni ingimenda no mũhaka imethe na imagie marũmanĩrire. ũgĩ nĩ hinya.
==Kũgia na ũgĩ==
Kambuni kana gwataniro nyethe ũgĩ kumananja. Ni wega kambuni kumenya ũgĩ űria ungĩ mĩteithia.
==Kũmerithia ũgĩ==
==Kũgarũrania ũgĩ==
==Gũtumĩra ũgĩ ==
kũgwete:
1. Zahra S. na George G. Absorptive Capacity: A review, reconceptualization and extension, Akademĩ ya kuroria kũmananji, Manja 27/3 ,2002,.
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Kũhamira TV Digito
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'''Kũhamĩra TV Digito'''
Thĩ nĩ ĩĩ Kũhamĩra terebeceni cia Digito kuma cia Anarogu gũgĩkinya mwaka wa 2015. Terebiceni Digito cia ciedetwo nĩ tondũ nĩiri mbica njega gũkĩra cia anarogu, na ningĩ ũkinyanĩria wa Digito nogwo ũtũmagĩrwo nĩ Komputa. Kwogwo umo(data) ya Terebereceni no itumire netiwaki imwe na Komputa.
Gerekano ya macindano ma tekinorojĩ nĩ digital ĩrĩa ĩcidĩate ya Analogu [1]. Gũcinda gũkũ nĩkwo gũratũma mabururi mathamĩre Digito TV. Tekinoronjĩ njeru ikoragwo na ngoro tondũ andũ matikoragwo mamenyete wega ngũcithondeka, na nĩ mendaga gũcokia mbia ira matũmire ũtuariani na ũthondeki [1]. Gĩkĩ nĩkio gĩtumi TV cia Digito ciĩna ngoro no thogora nĩ ũgũthiĩ na mbere gũcuka, ota ũria thimu cia mobailo ciA gĩire raithi.
'''TV Anarogu gũtũmĩra ũkinyanĩria wa Digito'''
Mũndũ wĩna TV anarogu agũraga seti-igũru gathandũkũ (Set-top box) Karia ka ngaruraga sigino cia Anarogu igatuĩka cia digito.
Kũgwete
1. Thayathi na Tekinoronjĩ, wikipedia ya Gĩgĩkũyũ, 2012. [[Thayathi_na_teknoloji]]
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Super and Smartcard computers
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'''Komputa cia Kĩrimũ na Kadi njara'''
'''Komputa ya kĩrimũ'''
Ĩhana marimũ matene maria maarĩ na tũnua twĩri kamwe na mbere na karia kangĩ na thutha. Komputa ĩno nĩ ĩri igera nyingĩ cia kũruta wĩra, ciakarĩra wĩra thĩ nĩ ĩrutage wĩra mũingĩ mũno.
Kambuni ithondekaga komputa cia kĩrimũ nĩ: [[IBM]], [[Fujitsu]], na [[Cray]]
'''Kadi njara'''
Komputa ikoragwo ihagiritwo kadi ta ya ATM, ga computer gaka gakoragwo kadinĩ gatirĩ coho no nikari cĩhĩ.
Kambuni ithondekaga Kadi njara nĩ:
'''Ibandĩ njeru mĩaka Ibandĩ njeru miaka igukaguka'''
Ibandĩ njeru mĩaka ĩguka miaka ĩgũka igakorwo cicia kandi njara.
[[Robot]]
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Fujitsu
0
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'''Fujistu'''
Kambuni ya bururi wa Japani. Fujistu nĩyo kambuni ya kerĩ kwa ũnene thĩni wa thĩ ya gũthondeka Komputa . Nĩ ĩthondekaga computer mĩthemba miangĩ ta Mainframu na Komputa cia kĩrimũ.
[[Super and Smartcard computers]]
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Analogy
0
3287
13402
13401
2012-10-12T06:44:52Z
41.215.8.242
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'''Kũngerekania'''
Kũngerekania nĩgũtũmargirwo maunduinĩ maingĩ ta gwetha anja ya mathini na guthoma. Ngerekano imwe itumagirwo muno ni kumenya uria atom ihana na kumegerikania na sora thithitemy ya riuawa na thĩ ciayo mugwaja.
Kũngerekania ni gutamirwa ngorithimu cia Kũrutithania na cia kũngarũrania
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Template:Mabururi ma Amerika ya kuthini
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DARIO SEVERI
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{| border="1"
|Mabururi ma Amerika ya kuthini
| [[Argentina]] | [[Brazil]] | [[Bolivia]] | [[Chile]] | [[Colombia]] | [[Ecuador]] | [[French Guyana]] | [[Guyana]] | [[Panama]] | [[Paraguay]] | [[Peru]] | [[Suriname]] | [[Uruguay]] | [[Venezuela]]
|}
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Argentina
0
3289
19664
19207
2019-12-15T03:56:49Z
186.141.226.218
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[[File:Argentina_orthographic.svg|thumb|Argentina]]
[[File:Flag of Argentina.svg|thumb|]]
[[File:ViñedoCafayate.jpg|thumb|]]
'''Argentina'''
Bururi wa [[Amerika ya Kuthini]]. Cĩtĩ nene ĩtagwo [[Buenos Aires]].
Andũ a bururi ũyũ maragia ruthiomi rwa Spanish.
{{Commons|Argentina}}
{{Mabururi ma Amerika ya kuthini}}
[[Category:Amerika ya Kuthini]]
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Peru
0
3290
19346
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2018-08-16T00:33:16Z
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[[File:PER orthographic.svg|thumb|Peru]]
[[File:Flag of Peru.svg|thumb|Peru]]
'''Peru'''
Bururi wa Amerika ya kuthini. Mucii munene wa Peru ni [[Lima]].
Bururi uyu waragio ruthiomi rwa Spanish.
{{Mabururi ma Amerika ya kuthini}}
[[Category:Amerika ya Kuthini]]
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Template:Irima
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2017-12-11T14:07:35Z
DARIO SEVERI
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{| [[Irima]] |
[[Mount Everest]] | [[Mount Kenya]] | [[Mount Kilimajaro]] | [[Mount Ruwenzori]]
|}
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Mount Kilimajaro
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[[File:Mount Kilimanjaro.jpg|320px|thumb|Mount Kilimanjaro]]
'''Kĩrima kiĩa Kilimajaro'''
Kĩrima gĩ [[Tanzania]] na kĩria kĩnene mũno [[Abĩrika]].
{{Irima}}
[[Category:Ĩrĩma]]
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Thimu
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41.57.110.154
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'''Thimu'''
Thimu ya mbere gũthungudwo nĩ thimu ya raini ya hamwe (tumite thimu ya hamwe), mĩaka mĩrongo itadatu thutha ũcio thimu ya mobairo ĩ gĩthugundwo, thutha ũcio thimu ya [[setiraiti]] ĩ gĩthugundwo.
Gwĩ thimu mithemba ĩrĩ cia mobairo na cia waya. Thimu cia mobairo iria ciratumirwo kahinda gaka cirutaga wĩra wa Komputini na ūkinyaniria.
Kenya kwĩ thimu na mirioni mirongo iri cia mobairo. Ũű nĩ kwonani ici nīcio macini ĩrĩa ĩna andũ angĩ műno.
Ta uria kuri maritwa ma igera cia ngari, maritwa ma igera cia mobairo ni mekwendekana. Andu angi ni moĩ ngari ni ĩri injini no matiű mobairo ni ĩri kigera gitagwo [[cipiyu]].
Thimu cia mobairo itūmagira netwaki ciatagwo cerorũra, iria ihotithagia thimu igĩrĩ ikinyanirie sigino. kwĩ marika ma netiwaki ya thimũ cia mobailo nĩ kũri rika rĩambere (1G), rĩa kerĩ (2G), rĩa gatatũ(3G) na rĩa Kana(4G)[1]. Netiwaki nyingi Kenya nĩ cia (2G), rĩa gatatũ(3G),
cerorũra netiwaki itūmagĩra makűmbi ma rĩdio maria arĩ makűmbi ma [[Erektro-Ũthimakũ]]
'''Komputini ya thimu'''
'''ūtūgata'''
ūtūgata wa thimu wĩtagwo ūtūgata data(umo) na ūkoragwo wĩ wa: magomano na nduĩmĩrĩri nguhĩ ya SMS, mĩhango ya bengi na Gũtũma mbia na thimu. ūtūgata ūyū nĩ wenda netiwaki nĩgetha thimu nyaranĩrie na computer ĩrĩa ĩhenaga ūtūgati wa muthemba ūria ūrendakana.
'''itūmirwo'''
komputini nĩkoragwo na sofutiwea itūmagĩrwo ta: ciūthi, camera na ingi.
'''Netiwaki cia thimu'''
Thimu ĩgĩrĩ nĩgetha cihote kwaranĩraa no mũhaka cigino ciume thimuinĩ ĩmwe ci thiĩ kwĩ thimu ya kerĩ. Netiwaki ya thimu ĩkoragwo hau gatagatĩ ga thimu iria irakinyanĩria cigino. Wira wa netiwaki nĩ gũthondeka gacira karia cigino ikũgerera. Kwĩ netiwaki mĩthemba ĩtatu cia thimu: cerorũra ,setiraiti na cia raini ya hamwe.
'''Mithemba ya thimu'''
Kwĩ mĩthemba ĩrĩ ya thimu: thimu cia kawaida na [[thimu njara]]
'''Kuria kugwete'''
1. wikipedia. [[Thayathi na teknoloji]] 2012
[[Telecommunications]]
[[Sofutiwea na handiwea ya thimu]]
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Erektro-Ũthimakũ
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'''Erektro-Ũthimakũ'''
Ni gucitidĩki(force) na enanji ĩkoragwo na makumbĩ, mĩrũri,iharo cia thitima na iharo cia thimaku.
Spectrum(Githungu) ya Erektro-Ũthimakũ ikoragwo na
Makumbĩ ma rĩdio
Makumbĩ ma microwave
Makumbĩ ma infrared
Mĩrũri ya ũtheri
Mĩrũri ya Gamma
Mĩrũri ya X-Ray.
[[Ũthimakũ]]
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Kĩheo ya Nobero 2012
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3302
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'''Kĩheo ya Nobero 2012'''
1. Kĩheo Kĩa nobero kia thayũ kia heirwo Unioni ya Ruraya
2. [[Kĩheo Kĩa thayathi cia Ũcuumi]]
3. [[Kĩheo Kĩa Ũthagia]]
4. [[Kĩheo Kĩa Kĩrira]]
5. [[Kĩheo Kĩa Fithĩki 2012]]
[[Kĩheo ya Nobero]]
{{Ĩheo cia Nobero}}
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Kĩheo Kĩa Fithĩki 2012
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3303
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41.90.196.234
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'''Kĩheo Kĩa Fithĩki 2012'''
Kĩheo gĩkĩ kĩheirwo andũ erĩ nĩ űndű wa űtuĩria wa gűthondeka mĩtego ya henuki(photon) na Ioni. Andu aya ni David wineland na Serge Haroche .
[[Kũgerithimithia kwa gũtumira Meciria]] nĩ gutumagirwo muno thiini wa [[Kwotamu mekanik]] [1] iria ikoniĩ Kĩheo Kĩa ũtuĩria uũria wekirwo nĩ andű aya.
[[Kĩheo ya Nobero]]
'''Haria hagwete'''
1. Kĩrathi kĩa nobero, Ngűthuguthia na guthima kwotamu thithitemu nyene, Royal swedish Academy of sciences 2012.
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Tekinoronjĩ cia Kĩmerera
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'''Tekinoronjĩ cia Kĩmerera'''
Tekinoronjĩ cia Kĩmerera nyingĩ iria citumagirwo Abirĩka ciarĩ ĩmwe kũndĩ kũingĩ. Tekinoronjĩ ici itirĩ ciagia na mũthingi wa kĩthayathi. Tekinoronjĩ muthemba uyu cithiaga mbere ya ugi wa thayathi na rimwe kurumirirwo ni ugi ucio.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| [[Mũtego wa thamaki]] || [[Mũkanda]] || [[ĩcembe]] || x
|-
|[[ Mũtego wa mbĩĩa]] || [[Mũkwa]] ||[[ ndĩrĩ]] || x
|-
|[[Mũtego wa huko]] || [[Kiondo]]|| [[Műgeka]]|| x
|-
| [[Mũtego wa nyamũ nene]] || [[Nyũngũ]]|| [[Gĩkabű]] || x
|-
| x || x || [[Gĩtarũrũ]] || x
|-
| x || x || x || x
|-
| x || x || x || x
|-
| x || x || x || x
|-
| x || x || x || x
|}
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Cuindeni
0
3306
19493
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2019-05-19T15:54:22Z
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[[File:Flag of Sweden.svg|thumb|]]
[[File:Great coat of arms of Sweden.svg|right|thumb|200px]]
'''Cuindeni'''
Bururi wa Rũraya. Muciĩ mũnene wa Cuindeni wĩtagwo stockholm.
Kiheo cia nobero kĩheyanagwa nĩ Cuindeni.
'''Ũcuumi wa Cuindeni'''
Cuindeni nĩ ĩwanda nyingĩ cia Telecommunications(memekinyithia). Kambuni ya Erickson yarĩ ya bururi ũyű mbere ya kűgűrwo nĩ sony.
'''Innovation sweden'''
Cuindeni nĩ bũrũri ũmwe wa marĩa innovation he pacenti ya mũigana wa andu nĩ nene mũno. Cuindeni ĩĩ andu matakinyite mirioni ikumi.
{{Bururi wa Rũraya}}
[[Category:Rũraya]]
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Netharandi
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<small>'''Netharandi'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 |
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: "Ik zal handhaven"
"I will uphold"'' (english)</big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Netherlands.svg|300px]]
|}
'''Netherlands'''
Bururi wa Rũraya. Muciĩ mũnene wa Netherlands witagwo Amsterdam. Nerthlands nĩyo thoko nene ya mahũa maria kenya nyendagia.
'''Ũcuumi wa Netherlands'''
Netherlands wĩ kambuni cĩthondekaga indo cia erektroniki. Kambuni ya erektroniki ya Philips nĩ ya Netherlands. Nĩ ũri ĩwanda cia mahũa matiinie na nĩgwo wendagia mahũa maingĩ mũno Rũraya.
{{Bururi wa Rũraya}}
[[Category:Rũraya]]
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Templates:Nobero Prizes
0
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212.49.88.108
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<br clear="all" />
{| align="center" id="toc" cellspacing="0"
|- bgcolor="#ccccff"
| align="center" | '''[[Nobero|Ĩheo cia Nobero]]'''
|- align="center" style="font-size: 90%;"
||[[Nobero 2000]] | [[Nobero 2001]] | [[Nobero 2002]] | [[Nobero 2003]] | [[Nobero 2005]] | [[Nobero 2006]] | [[Nobero 2007]] | [[Nobero 2008]] | [[Nobero 2009]] | [[Nobero 2010]] | [[Nobero 2011]] | [[Kĩheo ya Nobero 2012]]
|}<noinclude>
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{| align="center" id="toc" cellspacing="0"
|- bgcolor="#ccccff"
| align="center" | '''[[Nobero|Ĩheo cia Nobero]]'''
|- align="center" style="font-size: 90%;"
||[[Nobero 2000]] | [[Nobero 2001]] | [[Nobero 2002]] | [[Nobero 2003]] | [[Nobero 2005]] | [[Nobero 2006]] | [[Nobero 2007]] | [[Nobero 2008]] | [[Nobero 2009]] | [[Nobero 2010]] | [[Nobero 2011]] | [[Kĩheo ya Nobero 2012]]
|}<noinclude>
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Democratic Republic of the Congo
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<small>'''Democratic Republic of the Congo'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 |
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: ''"Justice – Paix – Travail"''</big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Democratic Republic of the Congo (orthographic projection).svg|300px]]
|}
'''Democratic Republic of the Congo'''
'''Matemo'''
Bururi wetagwo tene Zaire wa Abirika. cĩtĩ nene yakwo itagwo Kinshasha.
'''Thiomi'''
Ni kwaragio thiomi nyingĩ cia kiabirika. Rũthiomi ruria tumagirwo cukuru na obici nĩ Kĩfaranja.
'''Ucuumi'''
Ũrĩmi na kwenja minũrũ.
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
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Madagascar
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[[File:Location Madagascar AU Africa.svg|thumb|Madagascar]]
'''Madagascar'''
'''Matemo'''
Bururi wa Abirika. cĩtĩ nene yakwo itagwo Antannarivo. Nĩ bururi wa gicigira ũrĩa mũnene mũno Abirika.
'''Thiomi'''
Ni kwaragio ruthiomi rwa kiabirika rwitagwo Malagasy. Rũthiomi ruria tumagirwo cukuru na obici nĩ Kĩfaranja.
'''Ucuumi'''
Ũrĩmi .
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
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Storms
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'''Ihuhũkanio'''
Kwi ihuhũkanio mithemba mĩngĩ ta Tonardo, cyclone na hurricane(githungu).
[[Nyina wa nduire]]
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Nyina wa nduire
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'''Nyina wa nduire'''
'''Matemo'''
Nyina wa nduire na Githungu etagwo mother nature.
Nyina wa nduire kahinda tũrĩ nĩ akoretwo akĩrakaraĩ
'''Nduire'''
Nduire nĩ ĩyathaga wega tiga andũ ma mĩthogothire na kũmĩkira thumu kana kũmĩthũkia na njĩra ingĩ ta gũtema mĩtĩ. Nduire ithondeketwo ni iũndũ
nyingi ta huho, heni,
'''Kũrurumũka kwa Nyina wa nduire'''
Nyina wa nduire nĩ arurumukaga rĩmwe na gũkagia na [[ihuhukanio]], [[Eronino]], Ranino na iũndũ ingĩ ta icio. Mwaka wa 1998 ni kwagire na mbũra nene ya Eronino, karũĩ kanini ni kanehehaga ta maita mirongo ĩrĩ. Eronino ĩno ni nyathukirie indo nyingĩ na kurehe hathara nene.
Mwakainĩ 2012 mweri wa Octomba kĩhuhukanio kĩnene kia Hurricane (githungu) gitagwo Sandy nĩ kĩngerere USA na Haiti.
'''Nyina wa nduire nĩyo nduire'''
Nduire ndiri muoyo ona ndaciragia. Andu kumatene mageragia kuona uria mangi tumira maumiriro ma nduire, ta kwankika nguo riuainĩ. thayatisti ni mangaire iundu cia nduire iria irithomagirwo thayathi na gucibanga: Kemuinĩ, fithikiinĩ na Baoyoronjĩinĩ.
Nduire nĩ ĩrĩ mĩbango ona onda. Mĩbango ĩno ĩmenyekanaga na wandikwo thiori na mawatho. Thiori na mawatho maya nĩtamo katiba nduire na nimetagwo mawatho ma nduire(natural laws).
[[Mawatho matano ma Newton]],
[[Mawatho ma Mĩrukĩ]],
[[Laws of Thermodynamics]],
[[NEMA]]
[[Thayathi cia ndũire]]
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NEMA
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'''NEMA'''
NEMA nĩ National Enviroment management authority na githungu kana Nacono authoritĩ ya Kũmanĩnji macigiriria. Nĩgetha gwakwo ndamu kana Kiwanda NEMA ni ithuthuragia na kuhena riboti kanaĩç undu ucio ni uguthukia macingiriria.
Gĩkaro kia NEMA nĩ <ref>NEMA gikaro</ref>
<references> </references> [[www.nema.go.ke]]
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Template:Caribbean
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{| align="center" id="toc" cellspacing="0"
|- bgcolor="#ccccff"
| align="center" | '''[[America|Caribbean]]'''
|- align="center" style="font-size: 90%;"
||[[Jamaica]] | [[Dominican Republic]]|[[Haiti]]|[[Trinidad and Tobago]]
|}<noinclude>
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Haiti
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/* Mauuge Ma Haiti */
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'''Haiti'''
'''Matemo'''
Bũrũri wa Caribbean. ŨKoragwo wĩ wa gĩcigĩrĩra. Muciĩ munene wa Haiti witagwo port prince.
'''Ucuumi'''
Ũrĩmi na iwanda itari nyingĩ
{{Caribbean}}
==Mauuge Ma Haiti==
Lè poul a gen dan
Gĩtabuto : rĩrĩa ngũkũ ikamera magego
Gĩtaũro: tondũ hatirĩ hingo ngũkũ ikamera magego nĩ uuge ũhũthagĩragwo kũregana kaimana
Se lave men, siye l atè
Gĩtabuto : Nĩ kwĩthambia moko ũgacoka ũkehura tĩri-inĩ
Gĩtaũro : Nĩ wĩra wa tũhũ!
Kreyol pale, kreyol konprann
Gĩtabuto : aria Gĩkrio, ũtaũkwo gĩkrio.
Gĩtaũrwo : tiga gũtukania maũndũ na warie na kinyi
Bouche nen ou pou bwè dlo santi
Gĩtabuto : wĩkunye maniũro rĩrĩa ũkũnywa maaĩ maunjugu.
Gĩtaũro : hingo ingĩ, nĩbataranagia kwĩnyihia nĩgwo ũhonoke
San pran souf
Gĩtabuto : hatarĩ kũhuhia
Gĩtaũro : gwĩka kĩndũ o rĩmwe.
Piti piti zwazo fè nich li
Gĩtabuto : kahora na kahora kanyoni kathondekaga itara rĩake
Gĩtaũro : mũtũrĩre ũrũmbũyũkaga o kahora, ndũkanakue ngoro.
Gate san
Gĩtabuto : thakame mbuthu
Gĩtaũrũ : kĩhũthikaga kuuga mũndũ nĩ mũrakaru
Sou de chèz
Gĩtabuto : itĩinĩ igĩrĩ
Gĩtaũro : na njĩra, ithĩranu
Al bwa chat
Gĩtabuto : gũtwĩka nyau ya mbaũ
Gĩtaũro : gũkwa
Achte figi
Gĩtabuto : kũgũra ũthiũ
Gĩtaũro : kwĩendekithia kwĩ mũndũ na njĩra ya kũmũgana.
Met dlo nan diven
Gĩtabuto : kũongerera maaĩ ndivainĩ yake
Gĩtaũro : kũhorohia ndeto ndũrũ
Pran nan twa wa
Gĩtabuto : kũng'ethanĩrana na athamaki atatũ
Gĩtaũro : Gũkorwo wĩ hatĩkainĩ nene
Pran fil
Gĩtabuto: gũtongoria
Gĩtaũro : kwĩrica, kũgĩa ngumo
Rache zeb anba pye
Gĩtabuto : gũtũgũta nyeki rungu wa magũrũ
Gĩtaũro : kũhingĩrĩria mũndũ ndakanathereme
Tet neg
Gĩtabuto : kĩong'o kĩa mũndũ
Gĩtaũro : kĩndũ kĩa goro
Bat laponyet
Gĩtabuto: kũringa rũhĩri
Gĩtaũro : gwĩkenia kiwendo
Ret nan wol ou
Gĩtabuto: ikara wĩrainĩ waku
Gĩtaũro : Menyerera maũndũ maku.
Li Pa gen nen nan figi li
Gĩtabuto : ndarĩ na iniũrũ ũthiũ
Gĩtaũrũ : mũndũ mũkĩgu
W ap voye flè
Gĩtabuto : ũtũmaga mahũa
Gĩtaũro : wĩna itherũ ihunyũku.
Ti Mari p ap monte, Ti Mari p ap desann
Gĩtabuto : Kamari gatikũhaica, Kamari gatikũikũrũka
Gĩtaũro : Maũndũ magũtũra ũrĩa matarie
Abraham di sètase
Gĩtabuto : Abraham arauga nĩciaigana
Gĩtaũro : ciaigana nĩ ciaigana
Pwoblèm p ap fini
Gĩtabuto : Mathĩna matirĩ mũthia
.
Ban m zorey mwen
Gitabuto : He gũtũ
Gĩtaũro : Kira!
Tann jis nou tounen pwa tann
Gĩtabuto : eterera ginya ugĩe na mboco
Gĩtaũro : Eterera kahinda karaya.
==Rora==
>> [[Thimo cia Haiti]]
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Digital Electronics
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'''Digital Electronics'''
Digital Electronics ni Digito Erektroniki. Erektroniki muthemba ũyũ itumaga sigino itigithũkanĩte.
'''Sabujekiti ithomagwo Digito Erektroniki'''
[[Boolean Logic]] - Boolean Rogiki. Ritwa Boolean ni ritwa ria mundu uria wa thondekire rogiki muthemba ûyũ.
Gates - ihigo - circuit (gĩthungu) cia Digito Erektroniki ithondekagwo na ihigo mithemba ta itatadatu ta Kĩhigo Na, Kĩhigo Kana,Kĩhigo Nor.
[[Mathomo ma kombuita thayathi]]
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Logic
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'''Ronjiki ihuthikaga kurepresenti norenji ya macini.'''
Kwĩ ronjiki mithemba mĩngĩ ta:
1. [[Boolean Logic]]
kuga niguo kana tiguo
2. [[Proposition Logic]]
uria indo ciitainwo. kwa muhiano. Kamau e mbere ya njeri
Ihuthagira alama cia conjuction (and) na disjuction (0r)
3. [[Predicate Logic]]
Ronjiki ino ituraninagira indo ciothe cia seti furani. Kwa muhiano Ngui ciothe cii maguru mana
ihuthagira arama cia existential na universal
4. [[Fuzzy Logic]]
Ino ni ronjiki ya kunina uncertainities thinii wa norenji
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Boolean Logic
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'''Boolean Rogiki'''
'''Matemo'''
Ritwa Boolean nĩ rĩtwa rĩa mũndũ ũria wa thondekire rogiki mũthemba ûyũ. Nĩyo rogiki ĩria ĩtũmagirwo mũno mathomoinĩ.
'''Ũrũka wa Boolean rogiki'''
Boolean rogiki mathabu ma: ma na maheni, kwogwo ikoragwo na mĩena ĩrĩ. ũndũ wothe thĩini wa rogikiĩno ũkoragwo wĩ wa ma kana maheni.
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RFID
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'''RFID'''
RFID nĩ Radio Frequency Identification kana na Gikuyu Rĩdio ũcokeri Njitaburishe.
RFID ihana ũtagathi wa kameme, no mũndũ akoragwo na thiteceni ya gũtagatha mũhuko na thomi(ira yoyaga sigino ikagirwo handu ikuhota guthoma sigino iria iramu thiteceni ya RFID)
[[GPS]]
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GPS
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'''GPS'''
GPS nĩ Global Positioning system kana na Gikuyu Ngirobo thithitemu ya kwonania haria Kĩrĩ.
GPS nĩ ĩtumagirwo kenya kwonania haria kindu kĩrĩ.
[[RFID]]
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Train
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'''Mũgithi'''
Macini nene ĩgerega reriinĩ. Injini ya mugithi nĩyo itogoragia na ikagucia mbogi nyingĩ.
==Reri==
Reri ya kenya ya kirwo nĩ Ngeretha. Reri ĩkoragwo na cuma igĩrĩ ndaihu iria iyitithanagio na cuma nyingi nguhi. Reri nyajitie mombasa igathia ngiya Jinja uganda.
==Thiteceni cia mũgithi==
Mũgithi urumaga tu thiteceni.
== Hithitori ya mũgithi==
==Enanji cia mũgithi==
Mĩgithi ĩrĩa ĩkwo ĩratũmĩra thitima kana maguta ma betũrũ, no tene ni kwarī Mĩgithi ya tũmagĩra kũrũ.
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Sri Lanka
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'''Sri Lanka'''
Bururi wa gicigirira wa Asia.
==Thio cia Sri Lanka ==
Maragia thiomi cia Sinhalese na Tamil. Ni marutagwo Githungu irathiini imwe thĩinĩ wa cukuru.
==Ucuumi wa Sri Lanka==
Űrimi wa machani, Raba na indo ingĩ. Nĩgwo bururi uria ukaragia machani maingi muno thiinĩ wa thĩ. Iwanda cia gũthondeka bitha ciumanite na űrimi ta taĩri iria ithondekagwo na raba.
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Australia
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[[File:Australia with AAT (orthographic projection).svg|thumb|Australia]]
Bururi wa gicigirira wa Kĩburu kĩa '''Australia'''. Nĩgwo ũrĩ andũ angĩ thĩini wa Kibururi gĩkĩ.
==Thiomi cia Australia ==
Maragia rũthiomi rwa Gĩthungu .
==Ucuumi wa Australia==
Nigwo ucuumi uria munene thĩinĩ wa Kibururi kĩa Australia. Ucuumi wa guo ukoragwo na minũrũ na iwanda
{{Australia}}
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Gambia
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|+<small>'''Republic of The Gambia'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of Gambia.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 |
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: ''"Progress, Peace, Prosperity"''</big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationGambia.png|300px]]
|}
Bururi wa Abirika. Muciĩ mũnene wa '''Gambia''' witagwo Banjul.
==Thiomi cia Gambia==
Maragia rũthiomi rwa Gĩthungu .
==Ucuumi wa Gambia==
Ucuumi wa guo űkoragwo wĩwa űrĩmi.
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
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Gabon
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|+<small>'''République gabonaise'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of Gabon.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 |
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: ''"Union, Travail, Justice"'' <small>(French)</small></big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationGabon.png|300px]]
|}
Bururi wa [[Abĩrika]]. Muciĩ munene wa '''Gabon''' witagwo [[Librevile]].
==Thiomi cia Gabon==
Maragia rũthiomi rwa Kĩbaranja.
==Ucuumi wa Gabon==
Ucuumi wa guo űkoragwo wĩwa űrĩmi na minűrű cia betűrű.
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
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| align="center" | '''[[Australia|Kĩbururi kĩa Australia]]'''
|- align="center" style="font-size: 90%;"
||[[Australia]] | [[New Zealand]] | [[Fiji]] | [[Samoa]] |
|}<noinclude>
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Template:Irio cia mĩri
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|- bgcolor="#ccccff"
| align="center" | '''[[iiio|Irio cia mĩri]]'''
|- align="center" style="font-size: 90%;"
||[[Gwacĩ]] | [[ikwa]] |[[Karati]]|[[Mĩanga]] |[[ndũma]]|[[Waru]]|
|}<noinclude>
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Gwacĩ
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==Ngwacĩ==
Mĩmera ĩrĩagagwo mĩri. Nĩ mumera utambaga thĩ. Ngwacĩ nĩ ciendetwo mũno ni nyamũ itagũo [[huko]].
==Kũhanda Ngwacĩ==
ngwacĩ ihandagwo mĩrio.
==Mĩthemba ya Ngwacĩ==
Kwĩ Mĩthemba miingĩ ya Ngwacĩ.
{{Irio cia mĩri}}
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Ikwa
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==Ikwa==
Mũmera űrĩagagwo mĩri. Nĩ mumera ũtambaga mĩti. Ikwa kaingi ihadagwo műtĩinĩ wa mũkugugũ nĩgetha gikwa kione gwagũtamba.
==Kũhanda Ikwa==
{{Irio cia mĩri}}
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Karati
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==Karati==
Mĩmera ĩrĩagagwo mĩri. Karati ĩkoragwo ĩĩ ndune.
==Kũhanda Karati==
karati ihandagwo mbegu tutoinĩ. oo mbegu imwe ya karati iciaraga karati imwe.
{{Irio cia mĩri}}
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Mĩanga
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==Mĩanga==
Mũmera űrĩagagwo mĩri. Nĩ mumera wa mũti utarahiga mũno.
==Kũhanda Mĩanga==
Mwanga ũhandagwo karũhonge kana katingi. karũhonge gaciaraga mĩanga ĩrĩ kana makĩria. Kwĩ mabururi mariagwo [[ngima]] ya Mĩanga.
{{Irio cia mĩri}}
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Ndũma
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==Ndũma==
Mũmera űrĩagwo mĩri. Nĩ mumera kaingĩ űkuragio ngurumoinĩ.
==Kũhanda Ndũma==
Ndũma ĩhandagwo mweu.
==Mĩthemba ya Ndũma==
Kwĩ Mĩthemba miangĩ ya Ndũma
{{Irio cia mĩri}}
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Waru
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==Waru==
Mĩmera ĩrĩagagwo mĩri.
==Kũhanda Waru==
Waru ihandagwo mbegu ya Kiwaru. oo mbegu imwe ya Waru iciaraga Waru makiria ya ĩgĩrĩ. waru nikoragwo na maitho maria makuraga na kuma mahuti na mĩri.
==Mĩthemba ya waru==
Kwĩ mĩthemba miangĩ ya waru
{{Irio cia mĩri}}
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Huko
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'''Huko'''
Nyamu ihana mbia no ninenane iria iriaga gwacĩ
{{Nyamũ}}
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Mũtego wa huko
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'''Mũtego wa huko'''
Mũtego wa huko ũkoragwo wĩ wa Baoyoronjĩ na Mekaniko. No mũhaka mũtegi wa huko amenye mĩtugo ya huko na ũcio nĩ ũhoro wa Baoyoronjĩ . Nĩ mekaniko tondũ mathomo ma ũgeteki na hinya ũrĩa wagirire gũtega huko ũthomagirwo mekaniko injiniarini.
Mũtego wa huko ũthondekagwo na mũkembe mũrutanie mĩena ĩrĩ, rurigi twa naironi, na mũti ũkũgeteka.
'''Mũtego wa huko wa mũũkano'''
Mũndũ wa mbere guthondeka Mũtego wa huko ndoĩkaine no erũo arĩ injinia mũkurani mũno. Mũndũ ndethire patenti ya kugiria andu gutega huko atamahete rutha. Mũndũ ũyũ ahana ota murugi wa ngima ya mũũkano uria onake atoikaine [[Ngima]].
'''Muthondekere wa Mũtego wa huko'''
Kambuni kana mundu angienda tekinoronjĩ njeru akoragũo na njira ithatu cia guika uguo: Kũhamia tekinoronjĩ, kwigerenia na aria moĩ guthondeka tekinoronjĩ kana gutumira inovacioni[[Thayathi na teknoloji]]. Kahinda gaka tutira na ugi mugima wa uria huko itegagwo kugũo tugutumira njira ya kwigerenia na aria moĩ guthondeka tekinoronjĩ kana gutumira inovacioni
'''Kũhamia tekinoronjĩ ya Mũtego wa huko'''
Nigetha umenye guthondeka tekinoronji no muhaka wethe mundu wia ugi wa guthondeka mutego ũyũ.
Ona [[Obici cia patenti]] na [[Ũthuthuria wa Patent]]
[[Huko]]
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<br clear="all" />
{| align="center" id="toc" cellspacing="0"
|- bgcolor="#ccccff"
| align="center" | '''[[Nyamũ]]'''
|- align="center" style="font-size: 90%;"
|| [[Huko]] | [[Kihuruta]] | [[Kĩũra]] | [[Mbogo]] | [[Ngűkű]] | [[Ng'ombe]] | [[Njogu]] | [[Ruhuhu]] | [[Thamaki]] | [[Nyagumi]]
|}<noinclude>
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Njogu
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==Njogu==
Nyamũ ya mũthemba wa mamo ĩria nene mũno ya thĩ Nyumũ.
==Maisha ma Njogu==
==Muhianire wa Njogu==
{{Nyamũ}}
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Nyagumi
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Nyamungumi nĩ nyamũ ĩria ĩikaraga maaĩinĩ. Nĩ nyamũ nene gũkĩra nyamũ ciothe thĩini ya thĩ. Nĩ nyamũ ya mũthemba wa "mamo",iria iciaraga na ikongithia, thutha wa gukua ihu gwa kahinda([[mammal]]).
==Andu mabũrũri mendete kũrĩa Nyamungumi==
Kwĩ mabũrũri nyamungumi nyendetwo mũno ta Amerika, Jaabani, Korea, China, Ngeretha na mangi maingĩ.
==Maisha ma Nyamungumi==
==Muhianire wa Nyamungumi==
{{Nyamũ}}
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Ruhuhu
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==Ruhuhu==
Nyamũ ya mũthemba wa mamo ĩria arioyo mamo ĩria nyűmbűkaga.
==Maisha ma Ruhuhu==
==Muhianire wa Ruhuhu==
{{Nyamũ}}
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Űtara wa data
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'''Data Structures'''
Űtara wa data rűtara rűtűmagirwo kubanga data nigetha programu ithondekeke wega.
==Mithemba ya utara wa data==
[[Mathomo ma kombuita thayathi]]
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Űtara wa sofutiwea
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'''Sofutiwea architecture'''
Űtara wa sofutiwea rűtara rűtűmagirwo kubanga tucunji twa sofutiwea nigetha sofutiwea ithondekeke wega.
==Mithemba ya utara wa sofutiwea==
Kwĩ mĩtara mĩangĩ ya sofutiwea ta: ita na ucoke (call and return), Brakibodi, Kindű basi na ingĩ nyingĩ.
[[Mathomo ma kombuita thayathi]]
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Wiki Incubator
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'''Gikomererio kĩa Wiki'''
Nĩ műthemba wa gikomererio gia tekinoronjĩ kiria gitethagiria miradi ya wiki iria mieru gukura.
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Computation theory
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'''Thiori ya Komputasoni'''
Mathoma mathomagwo ũhoro wa kĩthiori ũrĩa komputa ĩrutaga wira. Nĩ guthomagwo mathomo ma macini cia kĩthiori ta Turing na ingĩ. Ona [[Macini cia kĩ thiori]].
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Macini ya Turing
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'''Macini ya Turing'''
Kamacini gatűmagĩrwo kueretha urĩa komputa ĩrutaga wĩra. Macini ĩno ĩkoragwo na tĩĩpu ta ĩria ya nyimbo, kĩongo gĩa guthoma na kuandĩka. Tĩĩpu ya macini ĩno nĩ ĩgayanĩtio tũthikwea. oo gathikwea no kandikwo karakata ĩmwe.<ref>[https://bdcrushermachine.com/ Machine]</ref>
== References ==
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Object oriented Design
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'''Ũkũruri wegemere Kĩndu'''
Hinda ya mĩhango ya gũkũrura thithitemu ūkũri wegemeire Kindũ ni ũtũmagirwo. Mũthondere ũyo wa sofutiwea ũkoragwo wĩna mũrũgamire wa kĩ firosofĩ atĩ thĩĩ ĩthondeketwo nĩ indo, na andũ meciragia magiritumira maritwa ma indo, na kwogwo njĩra ya gũthondeka sofutiwea ĩratumĩra indo no ĩkorwo ĩ huthũ.
'''Mathugundo ma Ũkũruri ũyũ wa sofutiwea'''
ũgai
Thiritu
Kĩrathi
Kĩndu
'''Mĩhiano ya Ũkũruri ũyũ'''
Gwĩ thiomi nyingĩ itũmagĩra mũkũrurire ũyũ ta : UML (Ruthiomi Rumwe Ruhianania).
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Novel Bulb
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'''Ngirobu ya mũũkano'''
Ngirobu ya mbere ya kuruta ũtheri wa thitima ya thondekirwo [[Thomas Edison]].
ũruka wa Ngirobu īno nĩ:
1. Nī ya hiuhaga mũno na kuogũo kwanaga thitima
2. Thogora wa iguru mũno
3. Ngirobu yari nene mũno
4. Andu ni maumaga kundu kuraihu guthia kuono andu aria mari na ngirobu muthemba ũyũ.
5. Ngirobu ino niyahiga naihenya
ũgi ũrĩa watũmĩrtwo gũthondeka ngirobu ino warĩ wa igũrũ mũno na nduonekanĩte thĩ ringĩ.
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Thomas Kuhn
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'''Thomas Kuhn'''
Firosofa ũria wa thondekire uria ciambiki cia thayathi icenjagia.
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Microsoft
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'''Microsoft'''
Kambuni nene ithondekaga [[Sofutiwea Tekinoronjĩ]].
Sofutiwea cia Microsoft nĩ: [[Microsoft obici]], Visual Studio.net, Microsoft sava ua gucenjania, [[Ndwari thithitemu]] cia Microsoft
'''.Neti Framewaki'''
Gĩtaara kia iguru kĩrĩa gĩtumagirwo guthondeka tekinoronjĩ iria ciandikaga sofutiwea ta visual studio.net.
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Template:Irio iyuaguo kiroko
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<br clear="all" />
{| align="center" id="toc" cellspacing="0"
|- bgcolor="#ccccff"
| align="center" | '''[[Irio |Irio iyuaguo kiroko]]'''
|- align="center" style="font-size: 90%;"
|| [[Cocoa]] [[Igwa]] | [[kahua]] |[[Machani]] | [[mbembe]]
|}<noinclude>
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Cocoa
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'''Cocoa'''
Muti matunda magwo matumagirũo gũthondeka cocoa.
Mabururi makuragia cocoa nyingi thiini wa thĩ nĩ [[Ghana]] na [[Côte d'Ivoire]]
{{Irio iyuaguo kiroko}}
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Côte d'Ivoire
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<small>'''République de Côte d'Ivoire'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of Ivory Coast.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 |
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: '' "Union – Discipline – Travail" ''</big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Location Côte d'Ivoire AU Africa.svg|300px]]
|}
'''Côte d'Ivoire'''
Bururi wa Abirika.
'''Thiomi cia Côte d'Ivoire'''
Ruthiomi rwa obici ni Kĩfaranja.
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Kahua
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'''Kahua'''
Muti matunda magwo matumagirũo gũthondeka kahua.
Mabururi makuragia cocoa nyingi thiini wa thĩ nĩ [[Brazil]] na [[Kenya]]
==Kuhanda kahua==
==Guthondeka Kahua==
{{Irio iyuaguo kiroko}}
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Machani
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'''Machani'''
Muti mahuti magwo matumagirũo gũthondeka Machani.
Mabururi makuragia cocoa nyingi thiini wa thĩ nĩ [[Sri Lanka]] na [[Kenya]]
==Kuhanda Machani==
==Guthondeka Machani==
{{Irio iyuaguo kiroko}}
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Igwa
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'''Igwa'''
Muti wagwo utumagirũo gũthondeka Sukari.
Mabururi makuragia cocoa nyingi thiini wa thĩ nĩ ? na ?
==Kuhanda Igwa==
Igwa ihandagwo ithethwa.
==Guthondeka Sukari==
{{Irio iyuaguo kiroko}}
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Bacteria
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'''Bacteria''' ni Bakĩtĩria. Kiumbe kinini mũno.
[[Category:Bayorojĩ]]
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Virus
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蟲蟲飛
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'''Vairasi'''
Virus ni vairasi. Vairasi imwe ni iruragia andu na nyamu mirimu ta [[Ebola]] na [[AIDS]].
[[Category:Bayorojĩ]]
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Ebola
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'''Ebola'''
Ebola murimu urehagwo ni vairasi ya Ebola. Kwi vairasi cia Ebola ithano imwe ciacio iruragia andu murimu wa Ebola kurigana na gikaro kia rurenda kia [[WHO]].
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Thithitemu thiori
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'''System theory'''
'''Kũmenyithania'''
Thithitemu nĩ kĩndũ kĩngima kĩna ibandĩ irutaga wĩra kũhingia mũoroto wa thithithimu.
Thithitemu thiori nĩ thiori yerethaga ũria thithitemu ĩrutaga wĩra. Thithitemu ikoragwo na ibandi cia: gwikirathĩinĩ, kũrutĩra na kũrutanja.
'''Thithitemu thiori'''
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Fungi
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Chenspec
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[[File:Edith Wolfson Park 2016 (48).jpg|thumb|Fungi]]
'''Fangaĩ'''
Fangaĩ nĩ fungi mũthemba wa mĩmera
[[Category:Bayorojĩ]]
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Ũtuĩria na ũthondeki
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'''Ũtuĩria na ũthondeki''' nĩ Research and development ũrĩa ũtũmagĩra ũgĩ wa mũthingi kũma maũgĩ ma mathomo.<ref>{{cite book |title=A Dictionary of Aviation |first=David W. |last=Wragg |isbn=9780850451634 |edition=first |publisher=Osprey |year=1973 |page=223}}</ref>
{{reflist}}
[[Category:Thayathi]]
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Microsoft obici
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'''Microsoft office'''
Microsoft obici nĩ thuti ĩria itumagirwo mũno komputa cia PC ma obiciinĩ. Ihana thuti tondũ sofutiwea ciothe cia Microsoft obici ĩkoragwo na kĩmauthio(Interface) kĩmwe. Interface ino niyo itumaga mundu ahoto gutumira komandi iria ikoragwo Sofutiwea ici. Interface iria ihotithagia mundu gutumira sofutiwea itagwo [[human computer interface]](Komputa mundu kĩmauthio)
[[Bill Gates]]
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Siliconi
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'''Silicon'''
Kĩnyamũ gĩtumagirwo gũthondeka njaacu cia erektroniki.
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Bioinformatics
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'''Bioinformatics'''
Thithitemu cia ũhoro wa Baoyoronjĩ.
[[Bayo-egekia]]
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Njaranda
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Vermont
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'''Njaranda nĩ Journal''' mũthemba wa magazine yandĩkagwo ũhoro wa ũtuĩria kana ũhoro ũtamekanĩte wega.
Njaranda cia ruredainĩ: Njaranda ya kũhe ũhoro thayathi, Erektroniki Njaranda ya [[Ũramati ũũgĩ]], ũhoro na sofutiwea tekinoronjĩ, Njaranda ya TRIZ, Njaranda ya ũreroĩki ([[cybernetics]]) na thithitemu, na ingĩ nyingĩ.
IEEE Njarada (IEEE nĩ Injinia a thitima Erektroniki a Kĩmabururi (ITEK))
ITEK Sofutiwea
ITEK Komputa
ITEK ihonania cia thithitemu mundu na ũreroĩki
Ũkinyanĩria wa Thiritu ya komputiini macini - communications of ACM
Njaranda ya uthomi wa pan Abirika
'''Mithemba ya Njaranda'''
Kwĩ mithemba ĩrĩ ya Njaranda: ndore ni Arika na ĩtarĩ ndore nĩ arika. Mũrika nĩ mũndũ wĩna utalamu wa artiko, urĩa uroraga artiko kana nĩ njega.
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Kũgerithimithia kwa gũtumira Meciria
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'''Kũgerithimithia Meciria'''
Kũgerithimithia kwa gũtumira Meciria nĩ thought experiment. Kũgerithimithia gute gutumagira miro, kigererio kana githimiro (Laboratory). Kũgerithimithia Meciria gutumarigirwo hindi gutari miro igihota gutumirwo Kũgerithimithia.
Kũgerithimithia Meciria nĩ ĩgera itũmagĩrwo kũhura mbica cia meciria nĩgetha gũtuaria nduire, gutumagirwo fithikiinĩ, ucuumiinĩ, mathabuinĩ na firofĩinĩ[1].
'''Kugwete'''
1. Thought experiments, Stanford encyclopedia of philosophy 2011.
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Intel
0
3382
21006
14322
2023-07-03T11:18:29Z
5.173.204.4
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'''Kambuni ya Intel'''
[[File:Intel logo (2020, light blue).svg]]
Kambuni nene ithondekaga Cipiyu cia PC. Hĩndi ĩria Intel ya thondekire Cipiyu cia PI, PII, PIII, PIV na PV nĩ cia gĩre ngumo mũno.
[[Microsoft]]
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Kwotamu mekanik
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'''Kwotamu mekanik'''
Kwotamu mekanik ni quatum mechanics mathomo ma tubiri. Kwotamu mekanik ni mekanik maria mathodekirwo thutha wa mekanik ma ũkirathi. Kwotamu mekanik ni makoragwo na nganja ta iria citaragirio ni kiumi kia Njiriri cia Heisenberg.
'''kabiri gathadũkũinĩ'''
Ũgikira kabiri gathadũkũinĩ na ũhinge, kwĩ ũhotekeki wa kabiri kũhũngura na gũkorowo ke nja ya gathadũkũ. Mathomo ma uhunguri(tunneling) wa tubiri ni mamwe mathomagwo kwotamu mekanikinĩ.
'''Ciũria itahana Ciũria'''
Grafu ya maundu ma tubiri magoka nĩ njore kana uhotekeki niguo utumagiruo? na Kabiri nĩrĩ gakoragwo ge kabiri na nĩrĩ gatwikaga ĩkũmbi?<ref>Baily, C., Woni wa Kwotamu mekanik: okiohari, mumenyerero na ũthomithia, ndigiri ya mũgo, 2011.</ref> Ciũria cioririo ũtuĩriainĩ wa kugeria kumenya uria arutwo a fithiki meciragia. mathomo na ũtuĩria ni utumagira uhotekeki mũno.
==Rora==
>>[[Tũbiri twa muthingi]]<br>
>>[[Erwin Schrodinger]]<br>
>>[[Kiohari]]
==Mĩhothi==
<references/>
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Template:Commonscat
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Russavia
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Ũguũki wa Biacara
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2012-12-24T07:50:54Z
212.49.88.100
Created page with "'''Business Intelligence''' Ũguũki wa Biacara ũtumagira data ya kambuni gũthondeka Ũguũki. Ũguũki ũyũ ũtethagia kambuni gwika maũndũ mayo wega."
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'''Business Intelligence'''
Ũguũki wa Biacara ũtumagira data ya kambuni gũthondeka Ũguũki. Ũguũki ũyũ ũtethagia kambuni gwika maũndũ mayo wega.
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Carbon
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[[File:Graphite-and-diamond-with-scale.jpg|320px|thumb|Carbon]]
'''Carbon'''
[[File:Element 6.webm|thumb|Carbon Atom]]
Erementi (Kĩnyamu) ikoragwo kaingĩ makarainĩ kana kũrũinĩ. Atomic namba yayo ni ithathatu. Carbon na gikuyu niatitwo Karbon.
'''Mohana ma Karbon'''
Karbon nĩ nyakanaga rĩerainĩ na kũruta ũrugarĩ na gũthondeka mĩruki ya [[Karbon Dioxide]].
Kompaudi cia Karbon: [[HdroKarbon|Hydrokarbon]]
[[Category:Kemu]]
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HdroKarbon
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/* Rora */Atomu, Carbon, Hydrogen, Thabuni
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'''HydroKarbon''' (Hydrokarbon) ĩthondeketwo na Karbon ([[Carbon]]) na [[Hydrogen]]. Nduireinĩ nĩ yonekaga Betũrũinĩ na Mĩruki ya kũrũga ĩrĩa yumaga na thi.
==Rora==
>>[[Atomu]]<br>
>>[[Carbon]]<br>
>>[[Hydrogen]]<br>
>>[[Thabuni]]
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Hydrogen
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'''Hydrogen''' nĩ Erementi (Kĩnyamu) ticuma ĩkoragũo ĩĩ mĩruki kaingĩ ikoragwo kompaudiinĩ cia maĩ na maguta ma betũru. Atomic namba yayo ni ĩmwe(1). Nĩyo atomu ĩria huthu muno. Ĩkoragwo na Erektroni ĩmwe na Protoni ĩmwe. Karűgamiriri kayo nĩ H. Ũbanduithia wayo nĩ 1S<small><sup>1</small></sup>
[[File:Emissions Spectra.webm|thumb|Hydrogen Spectrum bvunzo]]
'''Mohana ma Karbon'''
Hydrogen nĩ nyakanaga rĩerainĩ na kũruta ũrugarĩ na gũthondeka mĩruki ya Maĩ.
Kompaudi cia Karbon: [[HdroKarbon]]
[[Category:Kemu]]
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Komputa Handiwea Tekinoronjĩ
0
3390
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2012-12-24T08:30:16Z
212.49.88.100
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'''Computer Hardware Technology'''
Igera cia Komputa.
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Fuzzy Logic
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2013-03-16T08:41:30Z
41.212.73.20
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'''Ronjiki ya Kĩbii'''
Ronjiki ĩtũmagĩrwo kwandĩka na gũtaarania maundũ matarĩ makiyu biu. Ũhoro ta mũndũ kũraiha ti ũndũ andũ magĩhota gwĩtĩkaniria othe.
kuuga mũndũ nĩ mũraya na ugĩ nĩ mũkuhi nĩ gĩthimo kĩrĩkũ ũratũmĩra. No tuge mũndũ ũria mũraya muũno thĩ yothe nĩ muraya na ũria mukuhĩ thĩ yothe nĩ mukuhĩ andu acio angĩ me gatagatiinĩ tũmire Ronjiki ya Kĩbii tũmahe pacenti ya ũraihu.
np1c6qk2luhsj0l14yoqxdckopr7fb8
Macartsa
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2018-03-30T10:29:35Z
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'''Riplik ca Macaritsa''' (Magyarország) wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Éurópé]] ya mwena wa itherero. Mwena wa rũgũrũ kũrĩ bũrũri wa [[Ostri]], mwena wa itherero kũrĩ Bũrũri wa [[Ukraeni]], naguo bũrũri wa [[Ruman,Tarb]] wĩ mwena wa mũhũro. Bũrũri wa [[Sloveni, Hortski]] mĩkitalje [[Macaritsa]].
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Tekinoronjĩ paki
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2013-02-13T08:49:19Z
41.215.140.222
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''' Tekinoronjĩ paki'''
Paki itumagirũo kuonania tekinoronjĩ njerũ iria ithondeketũo thĩini wa bururi na thĩ na gutethiriria uthondeki wa Tekinoronjĩ.
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Thayathi paki
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'''Thayathi paki'''
Thayathi paki nocio paki cia ũthimũri. Paki itũmagĩrũo kũonania thayathi njerũ thĩini wa bururi na thĩ na gũteithĩriria ũthondeki wa tekinoronjĩ cia mũũkano.
Atalamu marutaga wĩra paki cia ũthimũri nĩ Athimũri, Injinia, tekinoronjist na Athethetia(Entrepreneurs) aria makoragwo na
ũtalamu wa iga igũru kuri wa kawaida.
Thayathi paki njake nĩ:
[[Bangarole cĩtĩ paki]]
[[Cambridge]]
[[Silicon Valley]]
[[Stellenbosch]]
[[Zonerika]]
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National innovation system
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'''National innovation system (NIS)'''
Thithitemu ya inovacioni ya bũrũri wothe. Thithitemu ĩno nĩyo itũmaga bũrũri ũhote gũthondeka indo nyingĩ njeru cia mũũkano.
Thithitemu nĩ kĩndũ kĩngima kĩna ibandĩ irutaga wĩra kũhingia mũoroto wa thithithimu [1]. mũoroto wa NIS ni gutuma bururi uhote gũthondeka indo nyingĩ njeru cia mũũkano. Nasono inovacioni thithitemu ni igayanagiyo ibandi na njira nyingi. Njira imwe ni ibandi tuthithitemu. Njira ya keri ni Kathithitemu ka ugi, Kathithitemu ka biacara na kathithitemu ka muingi/wathani [2].
NIS ĩteithagĩria na gutuma uhoro na ugi gutherera hari ihandiro na agenti iria ci thĩinia wa bururi. Ihandiro ici citagwo agenti ni: Kambuni, thirikari na yunibaciti. uhoro na ugi guthia thiini ya agenti cia bururi ni utethagia bururi gukura na ihenya.
Hagwete:
1. Wikipedia [[Thithitemu thiori]] 2013
2 Reboti ya iwanda : gwaka uhoti wa gukiyanira UNIDO 2005
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Cuma
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''' Cuma'''
Ruthiomi rwa omuthenya rwitaga iron na metal cuma. Haha tugutumira cuma ari metal. Iron tumite cumaum[[1]].
ũruka wa cuma nĩ:
1. Guthereria thitima wega
2. guthereria ũrugari wega
3. Muhaka wa erementi cia cuma na ticuma ndwonekaga wega
4. Erementi cia cuma ni nyingi kwi iria itari cia cuma
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Githugu !! Gikuyu
|-
| Metal || Cuma
|-
| Metalic || Ucuma
|-
| Metallurgy || [[cumanoronjĩ]]
|}
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Rĩera
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2013-02-13T09:40:19Z
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'''Rĩera'''
Rĩera rĩkoragwo na erementi na kompaudi :
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Namba!!Mũthaiga !! pacenti
|-
| 1 || Oxygen || ?
|-
| 2 || Nitrogen || ?
|-
|3 || Karbon dioxide || ?
|-
| 4 || Ndogo ya maĩ || ?
|-
| || ||
|-
| || ||
|-
| || ||
|-
| || ||
|}
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Platinum
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[[File:Platinum nuggets.jpg|320px|thumb|Platinum]]
'''Platinum'''
Platinum nĩ erementi arĩ cuma.
Mabururi ma abirika makoragwo na minũrũ ya platinum : South Abirika.
[[Category:Kemu]]
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Gold
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[[File:Goldkey logo removed.jpg|320px|thumb|Gold]]
'''Gold''' nĩ erementi arĩ cuma. Nĩ erementi ĩĩ thogora wa iguru. Nĩ itumagirwo ni Bengi nene cia mabururi ta mũthitho wa mbeca.
Mabururi ma abirika makoragwo na minũrũ ya Gold: [[Abĩrika ya Kuthini]], DRC.
'''Alkemisti'''
Alkemisti ni athomi atene aria maturaga mageragia gucenjia erementi ingi ituike Gold ma njira cia Kemu. Ni mathikire muno ngiya hindi iria kwamenyekanira ati ndukihota kugarura erementi imwe ituike ingi na njira cia kemu.
[[Kemisti]]
[[Category:Kemu]]
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Kemisti
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'''Kemisti'''
Andu mathomeire uhoro wa ũruka na mitugo ya mĩthaiga.
[[Category:Kemu]]
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Faiba kĩbo
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2013-02-13T10:03:06Z
41.215.140.222
Created page with "'''Faiba kĩbo''' Faiba kĩbo nĩ waya itumagirwo gũtwara sigino cia data ciĩ makumbi wa utheri netiwakiinĩ cia ũkinyaniria. Thĩinĩ wa kĩbo ya Faiba ikoragwo na tũkir..."
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'''Faiba kĩbo'''
Faiba kĩbo nĩ waya itumagirwo gũtwara sigino cia data ciĩ makumbi wa utheri netiwakiinĩ cia ũkinyaniria. Thĩinĩ wa kĩbo ya Faiba ikoragwo na tũkirathi kana tũplastiki tuceke mũno na tũraihu twa muthiringo.
Kĩbo iria cia netiwakiinĩ ciganyagio maita matatu:
1. Mairo ya mwisho
2. Laini ya thi nyũmũ
3. Kĩbo Cia rungu twa Iria. Kenya ĩĩ Kĩbo Cia rungu twa Iria ta Seacom, Eassy na Teams.
[[Kĩbo pĩaya Njogothe]]
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Nitrogen
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'''Nitrogen'''
Erementi ĩkoragwo ĩĩ mĩruki temparĩture ya rumu na ticuma. Erementi ino nĩkoragwo rierainĩ.
[[Category:Kemu]]
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Phosphorous
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'''Phosphorous''' nĩ Erementi ya kĩrathi ticuma. Erementi ĩno ĩtumagirwo gũthondeka bataraiza.
[[Category:Kemu]]
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Silicon
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'''Silicon'''
Kĩnyamũ(erementi) gĩtumagirwo gũthondeka njaacu cia erektroniki na ticuma.
[[Category:Kemu]]
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Takĩ
0
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178.78.252.98
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[[File:Emblem of Turkey.svg|left|80px]]
[[File:Turkey (orthographic projection).svg|thumb|200px]]
[[File:Flag of Turkey.svg|thumb|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Rüraya]] - [[Asia]]. Müciï münene wa Takï nï [[Ankara]].
{{Bururi wa Rũraya}}
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Rũraya]]
[[Category:Asia]]
[[Category:Turkey]]
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Syria
0
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15331
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2013-03-07T23:02:16Z
Addbot
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Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Syria nĩ [[Damascus]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
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Yemen
0
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2016-01-02T14:07:30Z
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Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Syria nĩ [[Sana'a]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
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Robot
0
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Sinatrasona
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'''Robots'''
Robot nĩ macini ĩhana ta nyamu kwogũo no cĩtwo njĩkimu na ritwa rĩngi. Robot ni mũthemba wa macini cihotaga guthiĩ kuma handũ hamwe gūthiĩ handū hangĩ.
Robot itumagirwo iwanda mitamboinĩ ya ngũturari indo ta Komputa na ngari. Kwĩ robot mithemba itatu:
1. robot mekaniko - robot irutagwira wa kiudutho.
2. Robot njara -ikoragwo na komputa hangire na kwogũo ni irumagirira watho wa sofutiwea kuruta wira wayo
3. Robot ya ũguũki - robot ikoragwo na ũgĩ
Nĩ kũrĩ robot ciagũtũmirwo iwandaini na ingĩ cia mawĩra mangĩ ta cia kũhũra mũbira.
Mabururi marĩa matumagĩra robot mũno iwandainĩ nĩ Japan na United States.
Athondeki a robot makoragwo arĩ: Mekaniko injinia, Akururi(Designers) a sofutiwea na mekaniko. mbere ya sofutiwea cia robot ciandĩkwo ngorithimu ([[Algorithm]]) ni cikururagwo.
'''Ngerekano ya ngorithimu ya Robot'''
Ngorithimu ya kuruta wira obici irahota kuona.
1. Rora njira kana he kindu
2. okorũo he kindu okorũo ni mundu
a. oya mbica ya maitho make nokorũo matironeka oya mbica ya mutwe
b. rora databasi mundu ucio nũũ na thoma rĩtwa rĩake.(nĩtũwe aretũo ngware)
c. ũga "tareke munene ngware hĩtũke"
d. Ngware ehera wĩhĩtũkire
3. okorũo kindu okorũo ti mundu, eheria kindu kiu.
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Mitatengetengerithia
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2013-03-16T07:12:45Z
41.212.73.20
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'''Accelerometer'''
Accelerometer nĩ Mitatengerithia. Accelerometer ĩtumagĩrũo Gũtengetengerithia tũmbiri
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Titanium
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'''Titanium'''
Erementi ya cuma.
Mabururi ma Abirika marĩ minũrũ ya titanium nĩ: Abirika ya Kuthini, Kenya kwanjiriria kwenja titanium 2013.
[[Category:Kemu]]
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Copper
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'''Copper'''
Erementi ya cuma. Nĩ ĩtumagĩrũo guthondeka waya cia thitima. Nihetwo ritwa ria gweterara Timayaum.
Mabururi ma Abirika marĩ minũrũ ya copper nĩ [[Uganda]] na Zambia.
[[Category:Kemu]]
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Mercury
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'''Mercury''' nĩ Erementi ya cuma ikoragũo ĩĩ tweku.
Mercury ni itumagirũo gũthondeka themomita na baromita.
[[Category:Kemu]]
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Iron
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'''Iron'''
Erementi ya cuma. Nyumba oyothe ndigiaga kindu gia cuma ta micumari, ndirisha.
35h3jt1zbku90otz6lu9zvw9yr2h36b
Cumanoronjĩ
0
3512
15607
2013-03-16T07:46:22Z
41.212.73.20
Created page with "'''Cumanoronjĩ''' Mathomo ma thayathi ya [[cuma]]. Abirika ya ithũĩro nĩ ya thondekaga cuma cia [[Iron]] 1200BC, na [[Copper]] 900 AD[1]. Abirika nĩyo ya njiririe na te..."
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'''Cumanoronjĩ'''
Mathomo ma thayathi ya [[cuma]].
Abirika ya ithũĩro nĩ ya thondekaga cuma cia [[Iron]] 1200BC, na [[Copper]] 900 AD[1]. Abirika nĩyo ya njiririe na tekinoronji na thayathi cia cuma, na rĩu ni murumiriri mutukanire[2].
Cumanoronjĩ ni mathomo mabata tondu indo imwe cia nyumba ithondekagũo na cuma. Na gutiri macini itumagira pawa ĩtakagũo na cuma.
Haria hagwete:
1.ATPS(ũthomi wa mĩerekere ya tekinoronjĩ ya Abirika) Manifesto ya thayathi tekinoronjĩ na ndũerũcomo,2010.
2. Woherem E. ACTS(), Tekinoronjĩ cia ũhoro Abirika 1993.
305c0nd3wteqrg90id43qxld8p9hux4
Cartesian Coordinates
0
3513
19372
15609
2018-10-04T00:18:11Z
Vermont
4989
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Thithitemu ya '''Kĩerekanaria gĩa Kateciani''' nĩ Cartesian Coordinates system
Namba raini itha ikigamanitio naguthondeka koine cia ndigiri ithatũ. Namba raini ikoragũo na namba negativu na positivu.
Namba raini nitaririo thiinĩ wa [[Metha cia műthingi cia mathabu]].
dbeeswjhh28mtbc91shvmbu13cyltqd
Industrial clusters
0
3514
15613
2013-03-16T08:01:54Z
41.212.73.20
Created page with "'''Industrial clusters''' Industrial clusters nĩ imanja cia iwanda. Iwanda cithondekaga indo imwe ciakitwo cikuhaniririe. [[Silicon Valley]]"
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'''Industrial clusters'''
Industrial clusters nĩ imanja cia iwanda. Iwanda cithondekaga indo imwe ciakitwo cikuhaniririe.
[[Silicon Valley]]
h619r8l40rd82up4sqwgqwgxb5i1nvm
Silicon Valley
0
3515
15616
15615
2013-03-16T08:07:23Z
41.212.73.20
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'''Silicon Valley'''
Cĩtĩ ikoragũo imanja cia iwanda cia tekinoronjĩ cia ũhoro. Iwanda ici cia silicon valley ithondekaga tekinoronjĩ cia ũhoro cia kirathi kia iguru mũno.
[[Industrial clusters]]
cjiusrcqe8my8y3hnc8b78r0mwgr7ni
Potasium
0
3516
16104
15618
2013-11-18T11:20:10Z
Chabi1
2231
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'''Potasium'''
Erementi ya cuma ya gikundi kia cuma cia Alkali.
[[Category:Kemu]]
c615h07bsa73ln1tstwjo7lns369b3t
Calcium
0
3517
20555
16107
2022-07-04T18:56:07Z
JHMwangi
7930
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'''Calcium''' nĩ Erementi ya Cuma ya gikundi kia cuma cia thĩ Alkalaini. Calcium ĩhothaga elektroni igirĩ na gutwika cation ina caji igirĩ positive.
[[Category:Kemu]]
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Aluminium
0
3518
20553
19636
2022-07-04T18:55:35Z
JHMwangi
7930
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[[File:Aluminium Dose.jpg|thumb|200px|]]
'''Aluminium''' nĩ Erementi ya cuma. Thaburia cia kũruga nyingĩ ithondekagwo na Aluminium.
{{Commons|Aluminium}}
[[Category:Kemu]]
h5djqjxisy936r8p481c4dlfxjhxjol
Cero
0
3519
15989
15624
2013-09-16T08:05:06Z
41.212.73.17
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'''Cero'''
Uniti nini mũno iria ingĩhota gũkoruo na mũoyo wa kĩũmbe Kigima thiini wa ciũmbe cia cero ĩmwe, kana hamwe na cero ingĩ ciũmbeini cia cero nyingĩ.
Cero nĩ ĩkoragwo na twĩĩga tũria tũrutaga mawĩko ma cero. twĩĩga twa cero nĩ: Neukreasi, mitochondria na tũngĩ.
o2kn3m7ujgfvqleqql8ulhetnksc2ai
Helium
0
3520
20556
20252
2022-07-04T18:57:07Z
JHMwangi
7930
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[[File:HeNe Laser Build.webm|thumb|Helium laser]]
'''Helium''' nĩ Erementi (Kĩnyamu) ticuma ĩkoragũo ĩĩ mĩruki kaingĩ ĩtindagia. Atomic namba yayo ni igirĩ(2). Nĩyo atomu ya kerĩ metha njokeriinĩ. Ĩkoragwo na Erektroni igirĩ na Protoni igirĩ. karűgamiriri kayo nĩ He. Ũbanduithia wayo nĩ 1S<small><sup>2</small>
[[Category:Kemu]]
htiqzutfb4ndmiqyu85us3tsquflwzk
Oxygen
0
3521
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20328
2022-07-04T18:53:55Z
JHMwangi
7930
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'''Oxygen''' nĩ [[Erementi]] (Kĩnyamu) ticuma ĩkoragũo ĩĩ mĩruki. [[Atomic namba]] yayo ni inyanya (8). Nĩyo atomu ya kanana metha njokereriinĩ. Ĩkoragwo na [[Erektroni]] inyanya na [[Protoni]] inyanya. Karűgamiriri kayo nĩ '''O'''. Ũbanduithia wayo nĩ [ [[helium|He]]] 2s<small><sup>2</small></sup> 2p<small><sup>4</small></sup>.
[[Metha Njokereri]]
[[Category:Kemu]]
t41fhhtumf1m412t3td1pb3qvq1v3at
Sodium
0
3522
19371
16103
2018-10-04T00:01:25Z
Vermont
4989
fix
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'''Sodium''' nĩ Erementi ya Cuma ya gikundi kia cuma cia Alkali. Sodium ĩhothaga elektroni ĩmwe na gutwika cation ina caji ĩmwe positive.
[[Category:Kemu]]
72u6fw6j008ss899ona9mmku2j8bk54
Magnesium
0
3523
20547
16106
2022-07-04T18:52:46Z
JHMwangi
7930
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'''Magnesium''' nĩ Erementi ya Cuma ya gikundi kia cuma cia thĩ Alkalaini. Magnesium ĩhothaga elektroni igirĩ na gutwika cation ina caji igirĩ positive.
[[Category:Kemu]]
cdcvop3yc2c9nklh1ahzvw5y4ohns7h
Future Centers
0
3524
20791
15649
2022-10-20T17:28:51Z
InternetArchiveBot
6989
Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.2
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'''Cenita Ĩgoka'''
Cenita Ĩgoka nĩ Future Centers. Cenita ici itethagia kambuni na gwataniro kwĩhariria nĩgetha iga thegea mĩaka ĩgoka. Cenita Ĩgoka ya mbere ya mbĩrĩrio bururi wa [[Sweden]] kambuniinĩ ya Assurance ya skandia nĩ mwabĩria wetagwo Leif Edvinsson[1].
No tũtaye Cenita Ĩgoka ya mũũkano ya mbere no ya njĩririo kambuniinĩ ya Assurance kana Insurance tondũ kambuni ici nĩ itũmagĩra data ya ũria kũhanĩkĩte nĩgetha kwĩgereria ũria gũkahana kũmenya ũria cikũrĩhia mwerekere wa Insurance ya kũgitĩra indo. Nigetha irute wĩra ũyũ nĩ citumagĩra [[thayathi ya ũhanĩki]] ĩria ĩthomagwo nĩ andũ metagũo Actuarians.
ngũkinyainĩ mwaka wa 2013 gũtigĩte na Cenita Ĩgoka mabururiinĩ marakũra, nĩ tũkwĩgeria ũria korwo nĩ kwarĩ na Cenita Ĩgoka mĩaka mĩrogo ĩri mĩthiru ĩgĩa tarire kambuni uhoro wa tekinoronjĩ iria ciĩkwo ũmũthi. Cenita ĩno ĩgĩa ĩgererie wega, nĩ ĩgĩa tarire kambuni uhoro wa kũgia na ũgĩ wa tekinoronjĩ cia thimu cia mobairo.
Kũria Kũgwete
1. Hithitori , https://web.archive.org/web/20111203212203/http://openfutures.jdlinsweden.se/page110.php, 2013.
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Injiniarini ya Okioharĩ
0
3525
15656
15655
2013-03-18T08:45:43Z
41.57.108.178
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'''Injiniarini ya Okioharĩ'''
Injiniarini ya Okioharĩ nĩ Ontological engineering. Injiniarini mũthemba ũyũ ĩthondekagũo na mathũgundo hamwe na ũria mathũgundo mataraine.
Kwĩ kĩohari thondeke nyingĩ cia Injiniarini ta Sowa kĩohari, kĩoburemu na ingĩ. kĩoburemu nĩ kĩoharĩ ya gũthondeka njira cia gwaka sofutiwea. kĩoburemu ithodeketwo na kĩohari nyingĩ ĩmwe ya cio nĩ kĩohari ya ũjumuisho.
kĩohari ya ũjumuisho nyonanite ati Kĩĩhari thondekagwa nĩ ibandi cia ĩundu, Buremuwaki ya ũtuĩria ĩthondeketwo na haria andũ mararore [1].
Kũria kũgwete
1. Mauri L. Kĩohari buremwaki na omĩkĩre mutabarara wa injiarini mĩkĩre 2005
[[Kiohari]]
9gr6gk6nlfzb4676e02jowjzxift55a
Lithium
0
3526
20557
20253
2022-07-04T18:58:24Z
JHMwangi
7930
Rora
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[[File:Wie funktioniert eine Lithium-Schwefel-Batterie?.webm|thumb|How a lithium battery works]]
'''Lithium''' nĩ Erementi ya Cuma ya gikundi kia cuma cia Alkali. Lithium ĩhothaga elektroni ĩmwe na gutwika cation ina caji ĩmwe positive.
Atomic namba ya Lithium nĩ 3. Atomiki configuration ya Lithium nĩ 1S<small><sup>2</small></sup>2S<small><sup>1</small></sup>. Karũgamĩri kayo ni Li.
==Rora==
>>[[Metha Njokereri]]
[[Category:Kemu]]
p7bagg49vv169wk47fbozn5yaq6nfju
Beryllium
0
3527
20552
16105
2022-07-04T18:55:18Z
JHMwangi
7930
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'''Beryllium''' nĩ Erementi ya Cuma ya gikundi kia cuma cia thĩ Alkalaini. Beryllium ĩhothaga elektroni igirĩ na gutwika cation ina caji igirĩ positive.
Atomic namba ya Beryllium nĩ 4. Atomiki configuration ya Beryllium nĩ 1S<small><sup>2</small></sup>2S<small><sup>2</small></sup>. Karũgamĩri kayo ni Be.
[[Metha Njokereri]]
[[Category:Kemu]]
1jhblrcro4fphoow3czvyy5fa09ss8e
Boron
0
3528
20554
20254
2022-07-04T18:55:53Z
JHMwangi
7930
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'''Boron''' nĩ Erementi ya Ticuma ya gikundi kia cuma.
[[File:NIR-Electrofluorochromic-Properties-of-Aza-Boron-dipyrromethene-Dyes-srep18867-s1.ogv|thumb|Boron]]
Atomic namba ya Boron nĩ 5. Atomiki configuration ya Boron nĩ 1S<small><sup>2</small></sup>2S<small><sup>2</small></sup>2P<small><sup>1</small></sup>. Karũgamĩri kayo ni B.
[[Metha Njokereri]]
[[Category:Kemu]]
d7bx4x3lf7ttvxsxir32j6f56kizyr2
Zinc
0
3529
19733
19381
2020-06-23T02:27:56Z
Rachmat04
3709
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'''Zinc''' nĩ Erementi ya Cuma.
[[Metha Njokereri]]
[[Category:Kemu]]
id9ikh5hvjj4upx3rc9vpf209jcdvf4
Anggun
0
3553
19633
15797
2019-11-05T01:55:48Z
YANN92340
5515
+ {{Commons}}.
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[[File:Anggun 2011.jpg|thumb|260px|Anggun.]]
'''Anggun Cipta Sasmi''' mũnene [[Indonesia]]
{{Commons|Anggun}}
[[Category:Indonesia]]
ms33dj80txeou2o2pw8t3guyhpj52r6
Pakistan
0
3557
20292
20291
2021-10-31T01:08:39Z
Minorax
5471
Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/Mx. Clarks|Mx. Clarks]] ([[User talk:Mx. Clarks|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:89.240.238.1|89.240.238.1]]
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[[File:Coat of arms of Pakistan.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of Pakistan.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Pakistan nĩ [[Islamabad]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
b33yqfmxnsrqo6v3el4ni76wfd0ugos
Palestine
0
3558
21108
21017
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:XXBlackburnXx|XXBlackburnXx]]
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[[File:Coat of arms of Palestine.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of Palestine.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Palestine nĩ [[Jerusalem]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
bfforir93eh1rlvl90h5gvi5zv2kvov
Socio komputiini
0
3560
15816
15815
2013-06-06T08:08:06Z
41.90.196.234
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'''Socio komputiini'''
Itara cia Socio komputiini nĩ itũmĩrĩtwo mũno miaka ikũmi mĩthiru. Socio komputiini nĩ macemario ma Komputasono thithitemu na mĩtugo socio[1]. Komputa thithitemu ĩteithagĩria mitugo socio gwĩkika na komputa kana komputa netwaki.
Itara cia Socio komputiini ci bangagwo ibango nyingi ta:
1. Socio netwakiini ta Facebook na Kenyalist
2. Wiki ta [[Wikipedia]]
3. Ihungĩro nĩ ciikaro ciadikagwo nĩ mũndũ ũmwe kana anini, na kwogirirwo mathangu kaingi.
Kugwete
1. Wikipedia ya gĩthũgũ, socio komputiini 6/6/2013
7d4riaz0q25dw6fits8hhrdoc6bvlvy
Google kambuni
0
3561
15819
15818
2013-06-06T08:25:31Z
41.90.196.234
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'''Google kambuni'''
Kambuni nene ya tekinoronjĩ cia netwaki ya magomano. sofutiwea ndũmirwo cia Google nĩ:
1. Gmail marũa ma kubucia. Gmail ĩteithagia kwandĩka, gũthoma na gũtuma marũa ma kubucia. Nigetha ũtũmũĩre Gmail nĩ mũhaka ũhingũre Akauti ya Gmail.
2. Google Ndaũri - Ndaũri kuma rũthiomi rumwe kinya rũthiomi rũngi. Ndauri ĩno ĩna thiomi ta mĩrongo mũgwaja hamwe na Gĩthweri na Gĩthungu. No utaũre ciugo nyingĩ cia Gĩthweri na thiomi ici cia Ndaũri ĩno ya Google.
3. Injini ya Gucaria - Injini ino niyo itumagirwo muno magomanoini. Kahinda gaka no utumire Githweri.
4. Google Mapu -
5. Google Mabuku
3jvau2vvsc6xzhdalewfnjp03aemybp
Cybernetics
0
3562
18166
15826
2016-02-11T10:53:29Z
Breogan2008
2667
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'''Ũreroĩki'''
Ũreroĩki nĩ cybernetics ũthomi na ũtuĩria wa ugiririria na ũkinyaniria wa thithitemu
[[Category:Caiba]]
[[Category:Cyberspace]]
[[Category:Virtual reality]]
cc15skufignu4nn7ic3jlppu0qw42nz
Cyberspace
0
3563
16021
16020
2013-09-23T12:13:22Z
Vargenau
51
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'''Cyberspace''' ni ũreroitheri.
db280i1a6rndqbi8tpbn7j3175orm4j
Jimmy Wales
0
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21113
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2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
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Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Hasley|Hasley]]
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[[File:293 GD-Preis 5524 crop.jpg|thumbnail|left]]
[[File:2014-03-14 CeBIT Global Conferences, Jimmy Wales, Founder Wikipedia, (26) On stage showing the world for Wikipedia Zero (500 millions), while Brent Goff is still listening.jpg|thumb|Jimmy Wales 2014 on ''[[CeBIT]] Global Conferences'', [[Wikipedia Zero]]]]
'''Jimmy Wales''', the founder of [[Wikipedia]]
{{Commons|Jimbo Wales|Jimmy Wales}}
m3pmqlrnyi67a0zw6n3zltisygus0ut
Benin
0
3574
19328
19028
2018-07-12T04:13:10Z
Milenioscuro
4946
svg
wikitext
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<small>'''Benin'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of Benin.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 |
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: "Fraternité, Justice, Travail" </big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Benin in its region.svg|300px]]
|}
Bűrűri wa [[Abĩrika]]. Műciĩ mũnene wa '''Benin''' nĩ [[Porto-Novo]].
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Sofutiwea na handiwea ya thimu
0
3584
15975
15966
2013-09-16T07:34:40Z
41.57.110.154
wikitext
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'''Sofutiwea na handiwea ya thimu'''
Thimu ĩkoragwo na handiwea na sofutiwea. Handiwea nĩ igera na sofutiwea nĩ programu.
'''Handiwea'''
Igera cia handiwea cia thimu nĩ:
Nduti kana Cipiyu(cipiyu rimĩĩte gwĩ CPU rĩtwa rĩkuhĩrie - Kamwe Ndutĩri Gatagati) - Cipiyu ĩkoragwo na tűgera twitagwo: kamwe ũtari, ronjiki ka ũtari na kugererania, na kangĩ kamwe gavani karia gaatha igera cia komputa.
Minginithimu kana Mikrofoni - kagera koyaga makũmbi ma thauti rĩerainĩ na kũmatwa cigino iria irutagĩrwo wĩra nĩ thimu na gũtũmo.
==Sofutiwea==
==Ũtara wa thimu==
[[Thimu]]
[[Ũkinyaniria na thiomi Tekiniko]]
tkfqci7p0c1bla9ek82g5mvr79c8qkw
Katanga
0
3585
15991
15990
2013-09-16T08:08:04Z
41.212.73.17
wikitext
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'''Katanga'''
Katanga taũni ya bururi wa DRC ([[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]).
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Chile
0
3603
19345
19205
2018-08-16T00:30:07Z
Lien Shan
4619
Linked content
wikitext
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[[File:Flag of Chile.svg|thumbnail]]
[[File:Mapa administrativo de Chile.png|thumbnail]]
'''Chile'''
Bururi wa Amerika ya Kuthini. Cĩtĩ nene ĩtagwo [[Santiago]].
Andũ a bururi ũyũ maragia ruthiomi rwa Spanish.
{{Mabururi ma Amerika ya kuthini}}
[[Category:Amerika ya Kuthini]]
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Algeria
0
3613
21264
19630
2023-10-25T10:29:11Z
Nigeriou
8786
wikitext
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<small>'''People's Democratic Republic of Algeria'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of Algeria.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 |
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: By the people and for the people''</big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationAlgeria.png|300px]]
|}
Bũrũri wa Abĩrika. Műciĩ mũnene wa Algeria nĩ [[Alger]].
{{Commons|Algeria}}
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Algeria]]
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Burkina Faso
0
3614
18949
18918
2017-07-05T10:31:09Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
Added infobox
wikitext
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<small>'''Burkina Faso'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of Burkina Faso.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 |
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: '' "Unité–Progrès–Justice" ''</big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Burkina Faso - Location Map (2013) - BFA - UNOCHA.svg|300px]]
|}
Bűrűri wa Abĩrika. Műciĩ mũnene wa '''Burkina Faso''' nĩ [[Wagadugu]].
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
3bheif4au03ope3kaslu3a8tzqslwef
Category:Thayathi cia ndũire
14
3631
16089
2013-11-18T11:04:36Z
Chabi1
2231
Created page with "[[Category:Thayathi]]"
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[[Category:Thayathi]]
dd62m4mj78rxo6eko4yu0t42zqitkz7
Category:Kemu
14
3632
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2013-11-18T11:05:47Z
Chabi1
2231
Created page with "[[Category:Thayathi cia ndũire]]"
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[[Category:Thayathi cia ndũire]]
041f48vybl2dpio4glamizs9nw34nr0
Category:Thayathi cia social
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16093
2013-11-18T11:07:12Z
Chabi1
2231
Created page with "[[Category:Thayathi]]"
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[[Category:Thayathi]]
dd62m4mj78rxo6eko4yu0t42zqitkz7
Category:Thayathi
14
3634
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2013-11-18T11:12:03Z
Chabi1
2231
Created page with "[[Category:Main]]"
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[[Category:Main]]
sir97j6uzt9ev2uyhaz1aj4i3spogih
Wikipedia:VisualEditor
4
3637
16126
2013-11-19T20:37:56Z
PEarley (WMF)
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redirect
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[[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|300px|right]]
<big>[[:mw:VisualEditor/Portal]]</big>
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Chicago
0
3641
21322
17381
2023-11-28T08:00:16Z
Sinatrasona
5365
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[[File:Chicago montage1.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Chicago]]
'''Chicago''' (/ʃɪˈkɑːɡoʊ/ <sup>ⓘ</sup> ''shih-KAH-goh'', <small>locally also</small> /ʃɪˈkɔːɡoʊ/ ''shih-KAW-goh''; Miami-Illinois: ''Shikaakwa''; Ojibwe: ''Zhigaagong'') nĩ gĩcagi kĩrĩa kĩrĩ andũ aingĩ bũrũri wa '''Illinois.'''
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
3diy4zfmtcr04xyhuwff8kd2f7uwu6j
Nowĩ
0
3675
21683
21235
2024-02-28T06:19:06Z
Magnefl
2891
Population estimate
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" width=300
|+<big><big>'''Nowĩ'''</big></big><br />Kongeriket Norge<br />Kongeriket Noreg<br />Norgga gonagasriika
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0"
|-
| align="right" width="140px" | [[Image:Flag of Norway.svg|160px|center|Flag wa Nowĩ]]
| align="center" width="140px" | [[Image:Coat of arms of Norway.svg|70px]]
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | <small>[[Flag of Nowĩ|Flag]]</small>
| align="center" width="140px" | <small>[[Coat wa arms wa Nowĩ|Coat wa arms]]</small>
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 |National anthem = ''Ja, vi elsker dette landet''<br /><center>[[File:Norway (National Anthem).ogg]]</center>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 style="background:#ffffff;" | [[image:Norway on the globe (Europe centered).svg|300px|center|Location wa Nowĩ]]
|-
| '''[[Capital|Capital city]]''' || [[Oslo]]
|-
| '''[[Official gĩ]]s''' || [[:en:Norwegian language|Norsk]] <small>([[:en:Bokmål|Bokmål]] / [[:en:Nynorsk|Nynorsk]])</small><br />[[:en:Northern Sami|Davvisámegiella]]
|-
| '''[[Gĩs wa Nowĩ|Regional gĩ]]s''' || [[:en:Lule Sami language|Lullisámegiella]], [[:en:Ume Sami language|Ubmisámegiella]], [[:en:Pite Sami language|Bihtánsámegiella]], [[:en:Lule Sami language|Julevsámegiella]], [[:en:Kven language|Kvensk]], [[:en:Scandoromani language|Tavringer]], [[:en:Romani language|Romani]]
|-
| Monarch<br />Prime Minister
| [[:en:Harald V|Harald V]]<br /><br /> [[:en:Jonas Gahr Støre|Jonas Gahr Støre]] ([[:en:Arbeiderpartiet|Ap]]) <small>(2021–)</small>
|-
| Area
| 385 207<ref name="kart">[https://web.archive.org/web/20190608034913/https://www.kartverket.no/Kunnskap/Fakta-om-Norge/Arealstatistikk/Arealstatistikk-Norge/ Arealstatistics for Norway 2020, Kartverket, mapping directory for Norway] Accessdate=2020-03-11</ref> km<sup>2</sup> (67th)<br />Percent water = 6%
|-
| Population estimate
| 5 550 203<ref name="ssbf">[https://www.ssb.no/en/befolkning/statistikker/folkemengde/aar-per-1-januar Population, january 01 2024, Statistics Norway] Accessdate=2024-02-28</ref><small> (2024)</small> (120th)
|-
| Population density
| 14.4 / km<sup>2</sup> (213th)
|-
| '''[[Currency]]''' || [[Norske kroner]] (NOK)
|-
| Time zone <br />Time zone Summer
| [[Central European Time|CET]] +1<br /><br />[[Central European Time|CET]] +2
|-
| Calling code
| +47
|-
| '''[[Top-level domain|Internet TLD]]''' || [[.no]]
|-
| align=center colspan=2 style="background:#ffffff;" | [[Image:Map_Norway_political-geo.png|300px|center|Map wa Nowĩ]]
|}
'''Nowĩ'''
Bururi wa [[Rũraya]]. Muciĩ műnene wa Norway nĩ [[Oslo]].
==References==
<references>
</references>
{{Commons|Norway|Nowĩ}}
{{Bururi wa Rũraya}}
[[Category:Rũraya]]
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Norge
0
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16531
16207
2014-12-23T13:56:54Z
Xqbot
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#REDIRECT [[Nowĩ]]
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Noreg
0
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16530
16208
2014-12-23T13:56:49Z
Xqbot
556
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#REDIRECT [[Nowĩ]]
sgskr3soc79jfkld14ueytijm2dek87
Kongeriket Norge
0
3678
16532
16209
2014-12-23T13:57:00Z
Xqbot
556
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#REDIRECT [[Nowĩ]]
sgskr3soc79jfkld14ueytijm2dek87
Kongeriket Noreg
0
3679
16529
16210
2014-12-23T13:56:44Z
Xqbot
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#REDIRECT [[Nowĩ]]
sgskr3soc79jfkld14ueytijm2dek87
Category:South Korea
14
3684
16223
2014-03-30T05:44:34Z
Tunijkak
3023
Created page with "[[Category:Asia]]"
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[[Category:Asia]]
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Sung Jae-ki
0
3685
18657
16829
2016-05-11T13:13:39Z
Escarbot
50
wikidata interwiki
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'''Sung Jae-ki'''(성재기 成在基, 1967 - 2013)
Human right activist, liberalism philosopher wa bururi wa [[South Korea]]. ni found wa [[Association wa South Korea men]].
[[Category:South Korea]]
5waeddbezys0xnamhwufm9p7oqd1jij
Research and development
0
3691
16237
2014-04-09T22:24:11Z
Chabi1
2231
Chabi1 moved page [[Research and development]] to [[Ũtuĩria na ũthondeki]]
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#REDIRECT [[Ũtuĩria na ũthondeki]]
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Category:Bayorojĩ
14
3692
16243
2014-04-09T22:28:02Z
Chabi1
2231
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[[Category:Thayathi cia ndũire]]
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Ronald Reagan
0
3711
20964
20961
2023-04-15T09:26:15Z
Wow
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{| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin-left:1em; background:#f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|----
|---- bgcolor="#e3e3e3"
! colspan="2" bgcolor="#e3e3e3" |[[File:Ronald Reagan 1981 presidential portrait.jpg|125px]]
|----
|---- bgcolor="#e3e3e3"
! colspan="2" bgcolor="#e3e3e3" |[[File:Ronald Reagan 1985 presidential portrait.jpg|125px]]
|----
| align="center" |
| align="center" |
|----
| align="center" style="background:#e3e3e3;" colspan="2" style="border-bottom:3px solid gray;" |
|}
[[File:Ronald Reagan Signature2.svg|70px]]'''Ronald Wilson Reagan''' (1911-2004)
[[Category:USA]]
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Trojany
0
3712
18717
17458
2016-08-20T18:23:32Z
Jerzyjan1
3158
redakcyjne
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[[File:Trojany województwo mazowieckie.JPG|right|200px|thumb|Trojany]]
'''Trojany''' city irĩa nene ya [[Poland]] (Borandi).
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Poland]]
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Russia
0
3713
16533
16288
2014-12-23T13:57:04Z
Xqbot
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#REDIRECT [[Racia]]
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Category:Urusi
14
3714
16462
16452
2014-12-21T13:48:54Z
Chabi1
2231
wikitext
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[[Category:Rũraya]]
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Frank Lloyd Wright
0
3715
16294
2014-06-24T22:41:46Z
TDKR Chicago 101
2906
Created page with "{| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin-left:1em; background:#f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |--..."
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{| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin-left:1em; background:#f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|----
|---- bgcolor="#e3e3e3"
! colspan="2" bgcolor="#e3e3e3" |[[File:Frank Lloyd Wright portrait.jpg|125px]]
|----
|---- bgcolor="#e3e3e3"
! colspan="2" bgcolor="#e3e3e3" |[[File:Frank Lloyd Wright LC-USZ62-36384.jpg |125px]]
|----
| align="center" |
| align="center" | [[File:FrankLloydWright1966USstamp.jpg|250px]]
|----
| align="center" style="background:#e3e3e3;" colspan="2" style="border-bottom:3px solid gray;" |
|}
[[File:Frank Lloyd Wright signature.svg|70px]]'''Frank Lloyd Wright''' (1867-1959)
[[Category:USA]]
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Ankara
0
3720
19288
17552
2018-03-15T15:46:57Z
DARIO SEVERI
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[[File:Collage of Ankara.png|300px|right]]
'''Ankara''' city irĩa nene ya [[Turkey]]. City ya Ankara irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 938 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Turkey]]
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Category:Turkey
14
3721
17548
16304
2016-01-20T02:05:56Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
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[[Category:Asia]]
[[Category:Rũraya]]
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İstanbul
0
3722
17550
16953
2016-01-20T02:10:06Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
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[[File:Montage of Istanbul city.png|300px|right]]
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' city irĩa nene ya [[Turkey]]. City ya {{PAGENAME}} irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 537 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Turkey]]
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İzmir
0
3723
17551
16781
2016-01-20T02:10:30Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
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'''{{PAGENAME}}''' city irĩa nene ya [[Turkey]]. City ya {{PAGENAME}} irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Turkey]]
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Chad
0
3724
17065
16307
2016-01-02T23:23:47Z
2601:98A:100:2:25C6:9785:CDF2:75E
wikitext
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[[File:Flag of Chad.svg|right|200px]]
[[File:Coat of arms of Chad.svg|right|150px]]
'''Bururi wa Chad''' wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Chad nĩ [[N'Djamena]].
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Chad]][[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Mozambique
0
3725
21732
21731
2024-03-14T17:20:27Z
Sinatrasona
5365
wikitext
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" width=300
|+<big><big>'''República de Moçambique<br />'''</big></big>
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0"
|-
| align="right" width="140px" | [[Image:Flag of Mozambique.svg|125px|center|Flag wa Tanzania]]
| align="center" width="140px" | [[Image:Coat of arms of Mozambique.svg|125px|center|Coat wa arms]]
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | <small>[[Flag of Mozambique|Flag]]</small>
| align="center" width="140px" | <small>[[Coat of arms of Mozambique|Coat wa arms]]</small>
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 style="background:#ffffff;" | [[image:Mozambique (orthographic projection).svg|250px|center|Location wa Angola]]
|-
| '''[[Capital|Capital city]]''' || [[Maputo]]
|-
| '''[[Official gĩs]]''' || [[Gĩportuguese|Portuguese]]
|-
| '''[[Currency]]''' || [[Metical]]
|-
| '''[[Top-level domain|Internet TLD]]''' || [[.mz]]
|-
| align=center colspan=2 style="background:#ffffff;" | [[Image:Mozambique map cities.png|250px|center|Map wa Mozambique]]
|-
|}
'''Bururi wa Mozambique''' wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Mozambique nĩ [[Maputo]].
Nĩ kũgwetetwo kĩhumo gĩa kiugo Mozambique kĩrĩ mĩri na Mũtongoria wa Gĩithĩramu ũrĩa aherire wonjoria gĩcigo kĩu na ũrĩa etagwo [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mussa_Bin_Bique Mussa Bin Biq]
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Mozambique]][[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Lesotho
0
3726
18969
16311
2017-07-12T08:32:57Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
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{{Infobox Lesotho}}
'''Lesotho''' wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Lesotho nĩ [[Maseru]].
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Lesotho]][[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Niger
0
3727
16312
2014-07-29T09:06:18Z
Jfblanc
736
Created page with "[[File:Flag of Niger.svg|right|200px]] [[File:Coat of arms of Niger.svg|right|150px]] '''Bururi wa Niger''' wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Niger nĩ [[Niamey]..."
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[[File:Flag of Niger.svg|right|200px]]
[[File:Coat of arms of Niger.svg|right|150px]]
'''Bururi wa Niger''' wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Niger nĩ [[Niamey]].
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Niger]][[Category:Abĩrika]]
l6bnw7uzkc2s6tcc7g1jbge4n66xksx
Liberia
0
3728
19646
16313
2019-11-07T02:11:06Z
Chongkian
2905
wikitext
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[[File:Flag of Liberia.svg|right|200px]]
[[File:Coat of arms of Liberia.svg|right|150px]]
'''Bururi wa Liberia''' wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Liberia nĩ [[Monrovia]].
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Liberia| ]]
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Guinea
0
3729
16314
2014-07-29T09:08:35Z
Jfblanc
736
Created page with "[[File:Flag of Guinea.svg|right|200px]] [[File:Coat of arms of Guinea.svg|right|150px]] '''Bururi wa Guinea''' wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Guinea nĩ Con..."
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[[File:Flag of Guinea.svg|right|200px]]
[[File:Coat of arms of Guinea.svg|right|150px]]
'''Bururi wa Guinea''' wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Guinea nĩ [[Conakry]].
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Guinea]][[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Republic of the Congo
0
3730
16315
2014-07-29T09:10:09Z
Jfblanc
736
Created page with "[[File:Flag of the Republic of the Congo.svg|right|200px]] [[File:Coat of arms of the Republic of the Congo.svg|right|150px]] '''Bururi wa Kongo''' wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Abĩrika]]..."
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[[File:Flag of the Republic of the Congo.svg|right|200px]]
[[File:Coat of arms of the Republic of the Congo.svg|right|150px]]
'''Bururi wa Kongo''' wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Kongo nĩ [[Brazzaville]].
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Bururi wa Kongo]][[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Nigeria
0
3731
16316
2014-07-29T09:11:23Z
Jfblanc
736
Created page with "[[File:Flag of Nigeria.svg|right|200px]] [[File:Coat of arms of Nigeria.svg|right|150px]] '''Bururi wa Nigeria''' wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Nigeria nĩ [..."
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[[File:Flag of Nigeria.svg|right|200px]]
[[File:Coat of arms of Nigeria.svg|right|150px]]
'''Bururi wa Nigeria''' wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Nigeria nĩ [[Abuja]].
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Nigeria]][[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Augustus
0
3733
18023
16320
2016-01-25T18:32:53Z
130.254.150.57
adding Commons link
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[[File:Statue-Augustus.jpg|thumb|210px|Augustus]]
'''Augustus Octavian''' (''Imperator Caesar Divi F. Augustus'')
{{Commons|Augustus}}
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Napoleon
0
3734
21234
16322
2023-10-09T21:22:51Z
Kalle Petäinen
8758
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[[File:Jacques-Louis David - The Emperor Napoleon in His Study at the Tuileries - Google Art Project.jpg|thumb|210px|Napoleon (1812)]]
'''Napoleon Bonaparte'''.
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Sung Jae-gi
0
3735
20781
18658
2022-10-14T17:14:04Z
InternetArchiveBot
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Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.2
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'''Sung Jae-gi'''(성재기;成在基, September 11, 1967 - July 26, 2013) ma Human right activists<ref>[http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/news/2013/07/27/0200000000AEN20130727001300320.html Police continue search for missing men's rights activist] yonhapnews 2013.07.27 (English)</ref>, NGO activists ya liberalism philosophers na [[South Korea]]. [[Association of Korean Male]](남성연대;男性連帶) mwakaini wa 2008.
''Gĩikaro kĩayo rurendaini''' [https://twitter.com/sungjaegi Sung Jae-gi twitter]
* [http://english.donga.com/srv/service.php3?biid=2013072913348 ''Suicide performance and journalist ethics] News Dongah'' (English)
* [http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/news/2013/07/27/0200000000AEN20130727001300320.html Police continue search for missing men's rights activist] yonhapnews 2013.07.27 (English)
* [http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20130729000881 Body of Sung Jae-gi found in Han River] Koreaherald 2013.07.29 (English)
* [http://blogs.wsj.com/korearealtime/2013/11/08/seoul-bridge-of-life-still-attracts-suicide-attempts/ Seoul ‘Bridge of Life’ Attracts More Suicide Attempts] korearealtime 2013.11.08 (English)
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20130801233640/http://stream.aljazeera.com/story/201307292238-0022943 South Korean channel films suicide] (English)
[[Category:activists]]
[[Category:philosophers]]
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Julius Caesar
0
3741
16333
2014-08-18T11:08:35Z
93.150.173.164
Created page with "[[File:Giulio-cesare-enhanced 1-800x1450.jpg||thumb|210px|Julius Caesar]] '''Julius Caesar''' {{Commons|Julius Caesar}}"
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[[File:Giulio-cesare-enhanced 1-800x1450.jpg||thumb|210px|Julius Caesar]]
'''Julius Caesar'''
{{Commons|Julius Caesar}}
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South Abĩrika
0
3750
16349
2014-08-31T15:59:13Z
Jfblanc
736
Jfblanc moved page [[South Abĩrika]] to [[Abĩrika ya Kuthini]]
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#REDIRECT [[Abĩrika ya Kuthini]]
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Sũdana ya Kuthini
0
3751
16797
16351
2015-07-21T13:55:50Z
BD2412
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([[c:GR|GR]]) [[c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[File:SS.svg]] → [[File:Locator map of South Sudan in Africa.svg]] Replace meaningless letters with description of image.
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'''Sũdana ya Kuthini''' wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Abĩrika]] ya mwena wa itherero. Juba nĩkuo city irĩa nene ya Sũdana ya Kuthini.
[[File:Locator map of South Sudan in Africa.svg|thumb]]
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Gĩlĩdenevĩ
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'''Gĩlĩdenevĩ''' (''lydnevi'') mũigana wa thiomi.<ref>SZTEMON, Libor (2002). ''Lydnevi''. Archive.org: <https://web.archive.org/web/20091002215506/http://ls78.sweb.cz/lydnevi.htm%26gt;</ref><ref>BERGER, Tilman (2004). [http://www.slovio.com/linkis/BergerPlansprachen.pdf "Vom Erfinden slavischer Sprachen"], in REHDER, P., OKUKA, M., & SCHWEIER, U. ''Germano-slavistische Beiträge: Festschrift für Peter Rehder zum 65. Geburtstag'', München: O. Sagner. ISBN 978-3-87690-874-8.</ref><ref>СИДОРОВАА, Марина Юрьевна, и ШУВАЛОВА, Оксана Николаевна (2006). [http://www.philol.msu.ru/~sidorova/files/conlangs.pdf ''Интернет-лингвистика: Вымышленные языки''], Москва: Издательство «1989.ру». ISBN 5-98789-005-5.</ref><ref>STECOVÁ, Adriána (2010). [http://www.pulib.sk/elpub2/FF/Chovanec1/pdf_doc/58.pdf "Umelé jazyky ako fenomén ľudskej komunikácie"], in SIPKO Jozef, CHOVANEC Marek, HARČARIKOVÁ Gabriela (eds.), ''5. Študentská vedecká konferencia'', Prešov: Prešovská univerzita v Prešove. ISBN 978-80-555-0169-7.</ref><ref>BLANC, Joan Francés, ed. (2010). [http://edicions.talvera.free.fr/bastidas/Joan%20Franc%e9s%20BLANC.%20Las%20lengas%20de%20Libor%20Sztemon%202%20Sorgas%20-%20Jazyky%20Libora%20Sztemone%202%20Pr%e1meny%20%20-%20Libor%20Sztemon%27s%20Conlangs%202%20Sources.pdf ''Las lengas de Libor Sztemon 2: Sorgas - Jazyky Libora Sztemone 2: Prámeny - Libor Sztemon's Conlangs 2: Sources''], Vert-Saint-Denis, Edicions Talvera. ISBN 979-10-90696-00-6.</ref><ref>VAN STEENBERGEN, Jan (2011). [http://conference.conlang.org/lcc4/speakers/jvslcc4.pdf "Towards a unified slavic language"], ''Fourth Language Creation Conference'', Groningen.</ref><ref>MEYER, Anna-Maria (2012): [https://www.academia.edu/6456012/Slavische_Plansprachen_auf_dem_Weg_ins_21._Jahrhundert_preprint_ "Slavische Plansprachen auf dem Weg ins 21. Jahrhundert."] Erscheint im Sammelband zur Konferenz junger SlavistInnen junOST in Basel, 26.-28.4.2012.</ref>
==References==
<references/>
[[Category:Gĩs]]
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Stary Dwór
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[[File:Stary Dwór.JPG|right|200px|thumb|Stary Dwór]]
'''Stary Dwór''' city irĩa nene ya [[Poland]] (Borandi).
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Poland]]
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Radio Studio 54 Network
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Luigi Salvatore Vadacchino
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Created page with "'''Radio Studio 54 Network''' nĩ Radio Station, Locri [[Italia]]. [[File:Radio Studio 54 Network logo.svg|thumbnail|logo Radio]] == External links == * [http://www.studio5..."
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'''Radio Studio 54 Network''' nĩ Radio Station, Locri [[Italia]].
[[File:Radio Studio 54 Network logo.svg|thumbnail|logo Radio]]
== External links ==
* [http://www.studio54network.it Official website]
* [http://share.xdevel.com/scriptshare/streamsolution/playeros/index.php?logobackground=000000&logo=true&autostart=true&height=36&width=380&id=442964986e275016d0e4a3e3ec40e0d6 Webcast Studio 54 Network]
* [http://www.facebook.com/pages/STUDIO-54-NETWORK-FANCLUB/211988862387 Fanclub Facebook]
* [http://www.facebook.com/Studio54Network Facebook Studio 54 Network]
[[Category:Italy]]
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Category:Europe
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Bururi wa Europe
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Bururi wa Rűraya
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Baranja
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[[File:Acta Eruditorum - III mappe Francia, 1703 – BEIC 13363829.jpg|thumb|''Francia'', 1703]]
'''Baranja''' (kibaranja ''France'') bũrũri wa Rũraya. Muciĩ műnene wa Baraja nĩ Paris.
{{Bũrũri wa Rũraya}}
[[Category:Baranja| ]]
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Germany
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Denmark
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Finland
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Lithuania
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Netherlands
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Norway
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San Marino
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Turkey
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Sweden
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Chabi1
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RMF FM
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78.11.65.154
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'''RMF FM''' nĩ Radio Station, Kraków, [[Borandi]].
[[File:RMF FM logotyp 2022.png|thumbnail|logo RMF FM]]
== External links ==
* [http://www.rmf.fm Official website]
[[Category:Borandi]]
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Friedrich Schiller
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2015-01-17T10:02:55Z
Dan149
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[[File:Friedrich schiller.jpg||thumb|210px|Friedrich Schiller]]
'''Friedrich Schiller'''
{{Commons|Friedrich Schiller}}
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Mickey Mouse
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Mickey Mouse, 1928. Wa thiomi cia ya ciana Walt Disney. Ya guo The Walt Disney Company.
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Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya
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2015-10-12T20:24:27Z
89.215.203.71
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[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Kenya]]
[[Category:Kenya]]
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Category:Cĩtĩ
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{{Commons|Category:Cities}}
Cĩtĩ
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Category:Thiomi
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Łobez
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Jerzyjan1
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<big><big>'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></big><br />''Łobez''
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:POL Łobez COA.svg|100px]]
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Łobez-Polska.png|right|100px]]
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Lobez main street.jpg|250px]]
|}
'''Łobez''' city irĩa nene ya [[Poland]] (Borandi). City ya Łobez irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 56-94 m.
{{commons|Łobez}}
== Links ==
* [http://www.lobez.pl Łobez]
* [http://www.bip.lobez.pl/ BIP Łobez]
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mPWlmToO5FY/ Łobez - You Tube]
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Poland]]
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Category:Poland
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{{commons|Polska}}
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Wikipedia:Wikipedia Asian Month
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2015-11-19T13:58:09Z
永続繁栄
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Created page with " '''Wikipedia Asian Month ''' is about writing Asia. If you are writing five or more pages about Asia, Special design letter(from other country) will send to you. Why don't yo..."
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'''Wikipedia Asian Month ''' is about writing Asia. If you are writing five or more pages about Asia, Special design letter(from other country) will send to you. Why don't you join us? If you are interested, please sign [[/participants|this page]]. If you want to be local organizer, please sign below.
Cf.[[m:Wikipedia Asian Month]]
[[:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Asian Month]]
== Organizers ==
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Wikipedia:Wikipedia Asian Month/participants
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永続繁栄
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--[[User:永続繁栄|永続繁栄]] ([[User talk:永続繁栄|talk]]) 13:58, 19 November 2015 (UTC)
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Boston
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16987
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130.254.150.144
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[[File:Boston_Collage_4_750px.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Boston]]
'''Boston''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. City ya Boston irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 43 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
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Philadelphia
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2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
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[[File:Philadelphia_Montage_by_Jleon_0310.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Philadelphia]]
'''Philadelphia''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. City ya Philadelphia irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 12 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
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Atlanta
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[[File:Atlanta_Montage_2.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Atlanta]]
'''Atlanta''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. City ya Atlanta irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 320 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
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Seattle
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[[File:Seattle_4.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Seattle]]
'''Seattle''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. City ya Seattle irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 158 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
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St. Louis
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[[File:StLouisMontage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|St. Louis]]
'''St. Louis''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. City ya St. Louis irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 142 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
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Detroit
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[[File:Detroit_Montage_3.png|thumb|right|350px|Detroit]]
'''Detroit''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. City ya Detroit irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 200 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
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Miami
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2016-01-19T21:15:57Z
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[[File:Miami_collage_20110330.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Miami]]
'''Miami''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. City ya Miami irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 13 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
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New Orleans
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19369
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2018-09-14T00:07:39Z
TheTexasNationalist99
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[[File:New Orleans header collage.png|thumb|right|350px|New Orleans]]
'''New Orleans''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. City ya New Orleans irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 20 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
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Houston
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2023-08-15T01:08:43Z
Zemant
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[[File:Large_Houston_Landsat.jpg|thumb|right|450px|center|Houston]]
'''Houston''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. City ya Houston irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 13 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
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Dallas
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[[File:Dallas_Collage_Montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Dallas]]
'''Dallas''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. City ya Dallas irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 131 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
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San Antonio
0
3937
17398
16999
2016-01-19T21:23:29Z
130.254.150.144
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[[File:SA_Montage_Nima.png|thumb|right|350px|San Antonio]]
'''San Antonio''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. City ya San Antonio irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 198 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
q4dgpe8m81icod5lxu2d6wpq92jkuni
Minneapolis
0
3938
17391
17000
2016-01-19T21:17:38Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
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[[File:MinneapolisCollage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Minneapolis]]
'''Minneapolis''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. City ya Minneapolis irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 264 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
qoqlawfhwkax7sq5j94vcxqxx7g6op3
Milwaukee
0
3939
17390
17002
2016-01-19T21:17:14Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
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[[File:MilwaukeeCollage_2.png|thumb|right|350px|Milwaukee]]
'''Milwaukee''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. City ya Milwaukee irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 188 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
716vufcivmivzgj926sonygkutj0ntt
Pittsburgh
0
3940
17392
17003
2016-01-19T21:18:18Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
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[[File:Montage_Pittsburgh.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Pittsburgh]]
'''Pittsburgh''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. City ya Pittsburgh irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 420 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
hyt911hyx9qrd9fblwxjiixau792d5m
Baltimore
0
3941
17376
17004
2016-01-19T21:05:29Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
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[[File:BaltimoreC12.png|thumb|right|350px|Baltimore]]
'''Baltimore''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. City ya Baltimore irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 10 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
r04bi9p50etk8zw5iggaacgocx886ri
Las Vegas
0
3942
18575
17386
2016-03-19T11:15:09Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Removing "LasVegasMontage6.jpg", it has been deleted from Commons by [[commons:User:Steinsplitter|Steinsplitter]] because: Per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/File:LasVegasMontage6.jpg|]].
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'''Las Vegas''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. City ya Las Vegas irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 610 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
39cig1y4hvs8sdokrlgprsb9rwxiez2
San Diego
0
3943
17397
17006
2016-01-19T21:22:58Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
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[[File:SD_Montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|San Diego]]
'''San Diego''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. City ya San Diego irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 129 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
1d3fi2ibckj5g7w1j8lh71kleqwfng5
San Francisco
0
3944
17396
17007
2016-01-19T21:22:23Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
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[[File:Golden_Gate_Bridge,_SF_(cropped).jpg|thumb|right|350px|San Francisco]]
'''San Francisco''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. City ya San Francisco irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 16 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
7jfzq2onha3k3zwq3k1vkv9dakdiba0
Tijuana
0
3945
17706
17705
2016-01-20T18:21:40Z
130.254.83.158
wikitext
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[[File:Tijuana_montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Tijuana]]
'''Tijuana''' city irĩa nene ya [[Mexico]]. City ya Tijuana irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 20 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Mexico]]
39knib6ratlbann84ztlppco6vddt3o
Acapulco
0
3946
19625
17693
2019-11-05T01:33:16Z
YANN92340
5515
+ {{Commons}}.
wikitext
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[[File:Acapulco_Collage_2013.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Acapulco.]]
'''Acapulco''' city irĩa nene ya [[Mexico]]. City ya Acapulco irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 30 m.
{{Commons|Acapulco}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Mexico]]
jev4z26c2c5vq6d995ag68b5sqqfq1j
Mazatlán
0
3947
17698
17011
2016-01-20T18:10:09Z
130.254.83.158
wikitext
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'''Mazatlán''' city irĩa nene ya [[Mexico]]. City ya Mazatlán irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 10 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Mexico]]
h4ibj6u7fd90cui3if1p8zincrw2dqg
Culiacán
0
3948
17696
17012
2016-01-20T18:08:46Z
130.254.83.158
wikitext
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'''Culiacán''' city irĩa nene ya [[Mexico]]. City ya Culiacán irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 55 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Mexico]]
1xu8gvoqqdf9uqlpo1iwja34xt94mma
Tepic
0
3949
17704
17703
2016-01-20T18:21:00Z
130.254.83.158
wikitext
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'''Tepic''' city irĩa nene ya [[Mexico]]. City ya Tepic irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 920 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Mexico]]
fz339imosm6wbojs298mv0h1j469n9k
Guadalajara
0
3950
21104
21028
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]]
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'''Guadalajara''' city irĩa nene ya [[Mexico]]. City ya Guadalajara irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,566 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Mexico]]
8f9ex1rond7sii4b3gn468jk6qpcani
Toluca
0
3951
17702
17015
2016-01-20T18:18:41Z
130.254.83.158
wikitext
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[[File:Toluca_a_los_pies_del_nevado.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Toluca]]
'''Toluca''' city irĩa nene ya [[Mexico]]. City ya Toluca irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2,660 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Mexico]]
402mro4xtbyh1qzepu2s8dyuo9rinl2
New York City
0
3952
17379
17016
2016-01-19T21:07:02Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
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[[File:NYC_Montage_2014_4_-_Jleon.jpg|thumb|right|350px|New York City]]
'''New York City''' irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. New York City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 10 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
243jlxo0mgb8l8arxzfmdqms1nfjuiz
Mexico City
0
3953
21350
20304
2023-12-09T17:06:12Z
Sinatrasona
5365
wikitext
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[[File:Montaje de CDMX.jpg|thumb|536x536px|Mexico City]]
'''Mexico City''' nĩ Mũcogi wa bũrũri wa [[Mexico]]. Mexico City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2,250 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Mexico]]
c519xtuo0wj2vbxzice146cxioiaif9
Honolulu
0
3954
19290
17384
2018-03-29T05:37:24Z
MagnusFit
4849
wikitext
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[[File:HonoluluM.png|thumb|right|350px|Honolulu]]
'''Honolulu''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States|USA]]. City ya Honolulu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 6 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
dnbuwfde3by8ue91uua5gtrl46qvkzo
Chetumal
0
3955
17695
17019
2016-01-20T16:54:28Z
130.254.83.158
wikitext
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[[File:Chetumal aerea.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Chetumal]]
'''Chetumal''' city irĩa nene ya [[Mexico]]. City ya Chetumal irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 10 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Mexico]]
blphuup8sc7kl40lhwgnjtspqnpla1u
Belmopan
0
3956
18115
17020
2016-01-26T23:02:53Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
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[[File:Aerials Belize WHwy 02.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Belmopan]]
'''Belmopan''' city irĩa nene ya [[Belize]]. City ya Belmopan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 76 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Belize]]
r5gl8x5ea44mwyw3i87v8hcb2z8y9bf
Belize City
0
3957
18116
17021
2016-01-26T23:03:08Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
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[[File:Belize City Montage.jpeg|thumb|right|350px|Belize City]]
'''Belize City''' irĩa nene ya [[Belize]]. Belize City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 0 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Belize]]
83t5z39kp2ne0opuxvitpvce6sk5hha
Tegucigalpa
0
3958
17022
2016-01-02T12:03:17Z
2601:98A:100:2:B119:6C36:D944:6804
Created page with "[[File:Teguz21Oct.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Tegucigalpa]] '''Tegucigalpa''' city irĩa nene ya [[Honduras]]. City ya Tegucigalpa irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 990 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ]]"
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[[File:Teguz21Oct.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Tegucigalpa]]
'''Tegucigalpa''' city irĩa nene ya [[Honduras]]. City ya Tegucigalpa irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 990 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
9pjpn4k6ad9ftaxdya027jhl5bq52b8
San Salvador
0
3959
17023
2016-01-02T12:05:22Z
2601:98A:100:2:B119:6C36:D944:6804
Created page with "[[File:Collage de San Salvador.jpg|thumb|right|350px|San Salvador]] '''San Salvador''' city irĩa nene ya [[El Salvador]]. City ya San Salvador irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 658 m...."
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[[File:Collage de San Salvador.jpg|thumb|right|350px|San Salvador]]
'''San Salvador''' city irĩa nene ya [[El Salvador]]. City ya San Salvador irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 658 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
t4rgnvpemei76bbrnr25tw7aa9yx0mm
Guatemala City
0
3960
20358
19837
2022-01-30T09:01:43Z
Reneh0705
6707
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Collage de la Ciudad de Guatemala.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Guatemala City]]
'''Guatemala City''' irĩa nene ya [[Guatemala]]. Guatemala City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,500 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
7z7zzdfvocsfbq6plh2sjk3ujd92gy7
Managua
0
3961
17025
2016-01-02T12:11:13Z
2601:98A:100:2:B119:6C36:D944:6804
Created page with "[[File:Managua, Nicaragua.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Managua]] '''Managua''' city irĩa nene ya [[Nicaragua]]. City ya Managua irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 700 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ]]"
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[[File:Managua, Nicaragua.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Managua]]
'''Managua''' city irĩa nene ya [[Nicaragua]]. City ya Managua irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 700 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
it1af8s6kk6gwz111eki1dpdvdgd4cb
Panama City
0
3962
17026
2016-01-02T12:13:44Z
2601:98A:100:2:B119:6C36:D944:6804
Created page with "[[File:Montage Panama City.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Panama City]] '''Panama City''' irĩa nene ya [[Panama]]. Panama City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ]]"
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[[File:Montage Panama City.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Panama City]]
'''Panama City''' irĩa nene ya [[Panama]]. Panama City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
oe318oovrm03xv1utdh90mb1g359y0h
Havana
0
3963
17027
2016-01-02T12:16:22Z
2601:98A:100:2:B119:6C36:D944:6804
Created page with "[[File:CollageHavana.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Havana]] '''Havana''' city irĩa nene ya [[Cuba]]. City ya Havana irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 59 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ]]"
wikitext
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[[File:CollageHavana.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Havana]]
'''Havana''' city irĩa nene ya [[Cuba]]. City ya Havana irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 59 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
789h0copeslcfjq4snt53t6vt8s05qc
Santo Domingo
0
3964
17028
2016-01-02T12:18:49Z
2601:98A:100:2:B119:6C36:D944:6804
Created page with "[[File:SantoDomingoedit.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Santo Domingo]] '''Santo Domingo''' city irĩa nene ya [[Dominican Republic]]. City ya Santo Domingo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 14 m...."
wikitext
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[[File:SantoDomingoedit.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Santo Domingo]]
'''Santo Domingo''' city irĩa nene ya [[Dominican Republic]]. City ya Santo Domingo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 14 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
tv5qbdggmi1cm9wj5plkzjkk5vk6skp
Manila
0
3965
18750
17029
2016-10-12T00:03:27Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Removing "Manila_skyline_day.jpg", it has been deleted from Commons by [[commons:User:INeverCry|INeverCry]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/Files uploaded by TheCoffee|]].
wikitext
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'''Manila''' city irĩa nene ya [[Philippines]]. City ya Manila irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 16 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
lb68ascuhyc9uwq63ogjk6xsyegljrd
Tokyo
0
3966
17449
17031
2016-01-19T22:09:08Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Tokyo Montage 2015.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Tokyo]]
'''Tokyo''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Tokyo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 40 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]
451itwlwiuti1b1sga6i2ejku28nk0p
Beijing
0
3967
17401
17033
2016-01-19T21:27:59Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Beijing montage 1.png|thumb|right|350px|Beijing]]
'''Beijing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Beijing irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 43.5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
b8f5kakm5zmwcbrt6pcky1k7fi8sjw6
Shanghai
0
3968
20378
20377
2022-02-19T02:17:28Z
Anibal Maysonet
7651
Undid edits by [[Special:Contribs/223.231.78.182|223.231.78.182]] ([[User talk:223.231.78.182|talk]]) to last version by 130.254.150.144
wikitext
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[[File:Shanghai montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Shanghai]]
'''Shanghai''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Shanghai irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 4 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
bk9rnlt31fvapvmqaa0tq4vgqwpnbc5
Guangzhou
0
3969
17402
17035
2016-01-19T21:28:43Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Guangzhou montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Guangzhou]]
'''Guangzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Guangzhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 21 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
9vmrbquwqnxr78rru6prsf4jr3xt7ss
Nanjing
0
3970
17422
17036
2016-01-19T21:44:30Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Nanjing montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Nanjing]]
'''Nanjing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Nanjing irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 20 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
67vzwu0tq8bunho76gqckwqxek18uwc
Nanning
0
3971
17573
17037
2016-01-20T02:40:08Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Nanning Montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Nanning]]
'''Nanning''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Nanning irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 500 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
aeul8br0km33g27l7n8054oxlkuv648
Hanoi
0
3972
17038
2016-01-02T12:43:18Z
2601:98A:100:2:B119:6C36:D944:6804
Created page with "[[File:Hanoi Montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Hanoi]] '''Hanoi''' city irĩa nene ya [[Vietnam]]. City ya Hanoi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 20 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ]]"
wikitext
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[[File:Hanoi Montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Hanoi]]
'''Hanoi''' city irĩa nene ya [[Vietnam]]. City ya Hanoi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 20 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
bcohmssvpzm1v87q8hjlfa90hr5uh2h
Ho Chi Minh City
0
3973
20938
17039
2023-02-25T06:29:06Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Removing [[:c:File:Ho_Chi_Minh_City_montage.jpg|Ho_Chi_Minh_City_montage.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Krd|Krd]] because: No [[:c:COM:Source|source]] specified since 14 February 2023.
wikitext
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'''Ho Chi Minh City''' irĩa nene ya [[Vietnam]]. Ho Chi Minh City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 19 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
ts7h8qkigu8b24pozqxpljwh7ej0wzp
Kyoto
0
3974
17433
17040
2016-01-19T21:57:07Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Kyoto montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Kyoto]]
'''Kyoto''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Kyoto irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,000 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]
sdbs7yztafe2enk80ya081z6tgu4yi6
Osaka
0
3975
21111
21036
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.144|130.254.150.144]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Osaka montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Osaka]]
'''Osaka''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Osaka irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 37.5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]
iraooae9qfjssdcp37mnvlo5j4fqf3b
Kobe
0
3976
17436
17042
2016-01-19T21:59:04Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Kobe montage1.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Kobe]]
'''Kobe''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Kobe irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]
9sqyfnc1pui4no552cczcyjlc0jeubz
Yokohama
0
3977
17450
17044
2016-01-19T22:09:50Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Japan Yokohama.png|thumb|right|350px|Yokohama]]
'''Yokohama''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Yokohama irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]
03ispe9rc4j2o04e3t7zjkban004pq2
Sapporo
0
3978
18971
17547
2017-07-12T19:52:41Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Removing [[:c:File:Sapporo_montage.JPG|Sapporo_montage.JPG]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Daphne Lantier|Daphne Lantier]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/File:Sapporo montage.JPG|]].
wikitext
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'''Sapporo''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Sapporo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]
sw9m10obbznjd6vvj6st1frcf0agr85
Fukuoka
0
3979
17434
17046
2016-01-19T21:57:35Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Fukuoka montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Fukuoka]]
'''Fukuoka''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Fukuoka irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]
gzab0dq89qsn6jqx36v2hbp017qgmb0
Hiroshima
0
3980
17435
17047
2016-01-19T21:58:26Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Hiroshima montage2.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Hiroshima]]
'''Hiroshima''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Hiroshima irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]
byju86e7l7pawku7hpuilatmo0hm1sk
Moscow
0
3981
17560
17049
2016-01-20T02:25:01Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:MoscowCollage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Moscow]]
'''Moscow''' city irĩa nene ya [[Urusi]]. City ya Moscow irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 156 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Urusi]]
50x9hbtopzw9t3vxk32v677s4e2kv8w
Kabul
0
3982
17050
2016-01-02T13:51:42Z
2601:98A:100:2:B119:6C36:D944:6804
Created page with "[[File:Section of Kabul in October 2011.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Kabul]] '''Kabul''' city irĩa nene ya [[Afghanistan]]. City ya Kabul irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,791 m. Category..."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Section of Kabul in October 2011.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Kabul]]
'''Kabul''' city irĩa nene ya [[Afghanistan]]. City ya Kabul irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,791 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
ovrwy1r1rnldmnboeawus2y3aobw3ps
Baghdad
0
3983
17052
17051
2016-01-02T13:54:12Z
2601:98A:100:2:B119:6C36:D944:6804
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Baghdad''' city irĩa nene ya [[Iraq]]. City ya Baghdad irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 34 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
5g06uvygxno1bieoidmaonk7a19nkhm
Damascus
0
3984
17054
17053
2016-01-02T13:58:45Z
2601:98A:100:2:B119:6C36:D944:6804
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Damascus from Qasiyon.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Damascus]]
'''Damascus''' city irĩa nene ya [[Syria]]. City ya Damascus irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 680 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
b4sphqbx2r6izji4u72h0vs9e04g2qy
Manama
0
3985
21574
20228
2024-01-23T14:11:52Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Removing [[:c:File:Manama-_Bahréin_collage.jpg|Manama-_Bahréin_collage.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:IronGargoyle|IronGargoyle]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/File:Manama- Bahréin collage.jpg|]].
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Manama''' city irĩa nene ya [[Bahrain]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
gkduh3qcqck481hlo9xwq21j2z0qabu
Abu Dhabi
0
3986
20564
19598
2022-07-04T19:12:09Z
JHMwangi
7930
- Montage fotografico de Abu Dhabi (EAU).jpg
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Abu Dhabi''' city irĩa nene ya [[United Arab Emirates]]. City ya Abu Dhabi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 14 m.
{{Commons|Abu Dhabi}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
9axdhdxdmnusxdksrey9lxx55nzbu3v
Dubai
0
3987
19695
19694
2020-03-02T14:35:05Z
Praxidicae
4857
Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/80.62.237.116|80.62.237.116]] ([[User talk:80.62.237.116|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Dubai''' city irĩa nene ya [[United Arab Emirates]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
dounwkx665wb13l2j0s6c41joc8h1t2
Sana'a
0
3988
18110
17059
2016-01-26T22:57:52Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Sanaa HDR (16482367935).jpg|thumb|right|350px|Sana'a]]
'''Sana'a''' city irĩa nene ya [[Yemen]]. City ya Sana'a irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2,250 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Yemen]]
jnhecn549krku5b66aask3k0h2fsvac
Aden
0
3989
19627
18109
2019-11-05T01:36:54Z
YANN92340
5515
+ {{Commons}}.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Old Town Aden Yemen.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Aden.]]
'''Aden''' city irĩa nene ya [[Yemen]]. City ya Aden irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 6 m.
{{Commons|Aden}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Yemen]]
1esxit4ml7hmocgnr6ajkgxg14jwo4n
Islamabad
0
3990
18113
17061
2016-01-26T23:00:42Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:7th Avenue Islamabad.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Islamabad]]
'''Islamabad''' city irĩa nene ya [[Pakistan]]. City ya Islamabad irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 620 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Pakistan]]
qeouygekfz3uhb3bd3ytrp0oyrxq92i
Karachi
0
3991
18112
17062
2016-01-26T23:00:17Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Karachi Montage 02.PNG|thumb|right|350px|Karachi]]
'''Karachi''' city irĩa nene ya [[Pakistan]]. City ya Karachi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 8 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Pakistan]]
sv0130n8z4fwoy3xn2u32i3eedbcl17
Dhaka
0
3992
17063
2016-01-02T14:22:29Z
2601:98A:100:2:B119:6C36:D944:6804
Created page with "[[File:Dhaka Bd.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Dhaka]] '''Dhaka''' city irĩa nene ya [[Bangladesh]]. City ya Dhaka irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 4 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Dhaka Bd.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Dhaka]]
'''Dhaka''' city irĩa nene ya [[Bangladesh]]. City ya Dhaka irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 4 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
13dlh1vbwcahqoc3vewhtagxuxqr2cd
Cairo
0
3993
17064
2016-01-02T14:25:23Z
2601:98A:100:2:B119:6C36:D944:6804
Created page with "[[File:Cairo by night.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Cairo]] '''Cairo''' city irĩa nene ya [[Egypt]]. City ya Cairo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 23 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Cairo by night.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Cairo]]
'''Cairo''' city irĩa nene ya [[Egypt]]. City ya Cairo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 23 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
iwy7zbv11c0r510ygmbubap4ol584ny
N'Djamena
0
3994
20237
17066
2021-06-12T07:48:36Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Removing [[:c:File:Chad,N'djamena2.JPG|Chad,N'djamena2.JPG]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Taivo|Taivo]] because: [[:c:COM:DW|Derivative work]] of non-free content ([[:c:COM:CSD#F3|F3]]): [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/File:Chad,N'djamena
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''N'Djamena''' city irĩa nene ya [[Chad]]. City ya N'Djamena irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 298 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
7k2djukq6txqp4mqepdtgj3f65lifvf
Niamey
0
3995
17067
2016-01-02T23:28:42Z
2601:98A:100:2:25C6:9785:CDF2:75E
Created page with "[[File:Niamey from the sky.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Niamey]] '''Niamey''' city irĩa nene ya [[Niger]]. City ya Niamey irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 207 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Niamey from the sky.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Niamey]]
'''Niamey''' city irĩa nene ya [[Niger]]. City ya Niamey irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 207 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
lvh6o2v2lejnx5na3es3hlr802ckbds
Abuja
0
3996
19624
18106
2019-11-05T01:30:26Z
YANN92340
5515
+ {{Commons}}.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Abuja''' city irĩa nene ya [[Nigeria]]. City ya Abuja irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 840 m.
{{Commons|Abuja}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Nigeria]]
khrt55ku3poasgfb6oz24b4swhyy9hb
Lagos
0
3997
18683
18107
2016-08-04T07:07:00Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Removing "Lagos_City_collage.jpg", it has been deleted from Commons by [[commons:User:INeverCry|INeverCry]] because: [[:c:COM:OTRS|No permission]] since 26 July 2016.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Lagos''' city irĩa nene ya [[Nigeria]]. City ya Lagos irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 41 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Nigeria]]
3yeanqku35jq109frv4st3rfnxfby78
Conakry
0
3998
17070
2016-01-02T23:33:55Z
2601:98A:100:2:25C6:9785:CDF2:75E
Created page with "[[File:Conakry.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Conakry]] '''Conakry''' city irĩa nene ya [[Guinea]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Conakry.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Conakry]]
'''Conakry''' city irĩa nene ya [[Guinea]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
2938yluefmq9052ilrab06nmhj5cptt
Monrovia
0
3999
17731
17071
2016-01-20T19:12:16Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:MonroviaLB14.png|thumb|right|350px|Monrovia]]
'''Monrovia''' city irĩa nene ya [[Liberia]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Liberia]]
r3195chcebdo377u12ksd7m0uv6t2wy
Accra
0
4000
19626
19318
2019-11-05T01:35:19Z
YANN92340
5515
+ {{Commons}}.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Accra Montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Accra.]]
'''Accra''' city irĩa nene ya [[Ghana]]. City ya Accra irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 61 m.
{{Commons|Accra}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
ilai69n5hqutb4tt6tk0m1wa5z9uyy3
Porto-Novo
0
4001
19714
17074
2020-05-11T12:06:30Z
Ji-Elle
5963
+video
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:La circulation au Bénin 03.webm|thumb|left|upright|Porto-Novo (2020)]]
[[File:Marche ouando porto-novo.jpg|thumb|right|Porto-Novo]]
'''Porto-Novo''' city irĩa nene ya [[Benin]]. City ya Porto-Novo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 38 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
t9jrs7ck9hc3nzka493lbsyw0dh8w47
Mogadishu
0
4002
20376
20375
2022-02-19T02:13:24Z
Perryprog
7705
Undid edits by [[Special:Contribs/181.176.106.206|181.176.106.206]] ([[User talk:181.176.106.206|talk]]) to last version by 130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Mogadishu''' city irĩa nene ya [[Somalia]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Somalia]]
azo1eknnv5iqu9ncgdjjfe90enxctp1
Mombasa
0
4003
17077
2016-01-02T23:48:14Z
2601:98A:100:2:25C6:9785:CDF2:75E
Created page with "[[File:Mombasa montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Mombasa]] '''Mombasa''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. City ya Mombasa irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 50 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Mombasa montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Mombasa]]
'''Mombasa''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. City ya Mombasa irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 50 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
jpadxfs13aiuf2cn5ejfqpv2s25ap2n
Module:TableTools
828
4004
19491
17078
2019-05-17T18:21:36Z
DiBabelYurikBot
5308
Copying one change by Capankajsmilyo: "copied from enwiki" from [[mw:Module:TableTools]]. ([[mw:WP:TNT|docs]], [[c:Data:I18n/DiBabel.tab|translate]])
Scribunto
text/plain
--[[
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- TableTools --
-- --
-- This module includes a number of functions for dealing with Lua tables. --
-- It is a meta-module, meant to be called from other Lua modules, and should --
-- not be called directly from #invoke. --
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--]]
local libraryUtil = require('libraryUtil')
local p = {}
-- Define often-used variables and functions.
local floor = math.floor
local infinity = math.huge
local checkType = libraryUtil.checkType
local checkTypeMulti = libraryUtil.checkTypeMulti
--[[
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- isPositiveInteger
--
-- This function returns true if the given value is a positive integer, and false
-- if not. Although it doesn't operate on tables, it is included here as it is
-- useful for determining whether a given table key is in the array part or the
-- hash part of a table.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--]]
function p.isPositiveInteger(v)
if type(v) == 'number' and v >= 1 and floor(v) == v and v < infinity then
return true
else
return false
end
end
--[[
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- isNan
--
-- This function returns true if the given number is a NaN value, and false
-- if not. Although it doesn't operate on tables, it is included here as it is
-- useful for determining whether a value can be a valid table key. Lua will
-- generate an error if a NaN is used as a table key.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--]]
function p.isNan(v)
if type(v) == 'number' and tostring(v) == '-nan' then
return true
else
return false
end
end
--[[
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- shallowClone
--
-- This returns a clone of a table. The value returned is a new table, but all
-- subtables and functions are shared. Metamethods are respected, but the returned
-- table will have no metatable of its own.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--]]
function p.shallowClone(t)
local ret = {}
for k, v in pairs(t) do
ret[k] = v
end
return ret
end
--[[
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- removeDuplicates
--
-- This removes duplicate values from an array. Non-positive-integer keys are
-- ignored. The earliest value is kept, and all subsequent duplicate values are
-- removed, but otherwise the array order is unchanged.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--]]
function p.removeDuplicates(t)
checkType('removeDuplicates', 1, t, 'table')
local isNan = p.isNan
local ret, exists = {}, {}
for i, v in ipairs(t) do
if isNan(v) then
-- NaNs can't be table keys, and they are also unique, so we don't need to check existence.
ret[#ret + 1] = v
else
if not exists[v] then
ret[#ret + 1] = v
exists[v] = true
end
end
end
return ret
end
--[[
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- numKeys
--
-- This takes a table and returns an array containing the numbers of any numerical
-- keys that have non-nil values, sorted in numerical order.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--]]
function p.numKeys(t)
checkType('numKeys', 1, t, 'table')
local isPositiveInteger = p.isPositiveInteger
local nums = {}
for k, v in pairs(t) do
if isPositiveInteger(k) then
nums[#nums + 1] = k
end
end
table.sort(nums)
return nums
end
--[[
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- affixNums
--
-- This takes a table and returns an array containing the numbers of keys with the
-- specified prefix and suffix. For example, for the table
-- {a1 = 'foo', a3 = 'bar', a6 = 'baz'} and the prefix "a", affixNums will
-- return {1, 3, 6}.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--]]
function p.affixNums(t, prefix, suffix)
checkType('affixNums', 1, t, 'table')
checkType('affixNums', 2, prefix, 'string', true)
checkType('affixNums', 3, suffix, 'string', true)
local function cleanPattern(s)
-- Cleans a pattern so that the magic characters ()%.[]*+-?^$ are interpreted literally.
s = s:gsub('([%(%)%%%.%[%]%*%+%-%?%^%$])', '%%%1')
return s
end
prefix = prefix or ''
suffix = suffix or ''
prefix = cleanPattern(prefix)
suffix = cleanPattern(suffix)
local pattern = '^' .. prefix .. '([1-9]%d*)' .. suffix .. '$'
local nums = {}
for k, v in pairs(t) do
if type(k) == 'string' then
local num = mw.ustring.match(k, pattern)
if num then
nums[#nums + 1] = tonumber(num)
end
end
end
table.sort(nums)
return nums
end
--[[
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- numData
--
-- Given a table with keys like ("foo1", "bar1", "foo2", "baz2"), returns a table
-- of subtables in the format
-- { [1] = {foo = 'text', bar = 'text'}, [2] = {foo = 'text', baz = 'text'} }
-- Keys that don't end with an integer are stored in a subtable named "other".
-- The compress option compresses the table so that it can be iterated over with
-- ipairs.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--]]
function p.numData(t, compress)
checkType('numData', 1, t, 'table')
checkType('numData', 2, compress, 'boolean', true)
local ret = {}
for k, v in pairs(t) do
local prefix, num = mw.ustring.match(tostring(k), '^([^0-9]*)([1-9][0-9]*)$')
if num then
num = tonumber(num)
local subtable = ret[num] or {}
if prefix == '' then
-- Positional parameters match the blank string; put them at the start of the subtable instead.
prefix = 1
end
subtable[prefix] = v
ret[num] = subtable
else
local subtable = ret.other or {}
subtable[k] = v
ret.other = subtable
end
end
if compress then
local other = ret.other
ret = p.compressSparseArray(ret)
ret.other = other
end
return ret
end
--[[
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- compressSparseArray
--
-- This takes an array with one or more nil values, and removes the nil values
-- while preserving the order, so that the array can be safely traversed with
-- ipairs.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--]]
function p.compressSparseArray(t)
checkType('compressSparseArray', 1, t, 'table')
local ret = {}
local nums = p.numKeys(t)
for _, num in ipairs(nums) do
ret[#ret + 1] = t[num]
end
return ret
end
--[[
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- sparseIpairs
--
-- This is an iterator for sparse arrays. It can be used like ipairs, but can
-- handle nil values.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--]]
function p.sparseIpairs(t)
checkType('sparseIpairs', 1, t, 'table')
local nums = p.numKeys(t)
local i = 0
local lim = #nums
return function ()
i = i + 1
if i <= lim then
local key = nums[i]
return key, t[key]
else
return nil, nil
end
end
end
--[[
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- size
--
-- This returns the size of a key/value pair table. It will also work on arrays,
-- but for arrays it is more efficient to use the # operator.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--]]
function p.size(t)
checkType('size', 1, t, 'table')
local i = 0
for k in pairs(t) do
i = i + 1
end
return i
end
local function defaultKeySort(item1, item2)
-- "number" < "string", so numbers will be sorted before strings.
local type1, type2 = type(item1), type(item2)
if type1 ~= type2 then
return type1 < type2
else -- This will fail with table, boolean, function.
return item1 < item2
end
end
--[[
Returns a list of the keys in a table, sorted using either a default
comparison function or a custom keySort function.
]]
function p.keysToList(t, keySort, checked)
if not checked then
checkType('keysToList', 1, t, 'table')
checkTypeMulti('keysToList', 2, keySort, { 'function', 'boolean', 'nil' })
end
local list = {}
local index = 1
for key, value in pairs(t) do
list[index] = key
index = index + 1
end
if keySort ~= false then
keySort = type(keySort) == 'function' and keySort or defaultKeySort
table.sort(list, keySort)
end
return list
end
--[[
Iterates through a table, with the keys sorted using the keysToList function.
If there are only numerical keys, sparseIpairs is probably more efficient.
]]
function p.sortedPairs(t, keySort)
checkType('sortedPairs', 1, t, 'table')
checkType('sortedPairs', 2, keySort, 'function', true)
local list = p.keysToList(t, keySort, true)
local i = 0
return function()
i = i + 1
local key = list[i]
if key ~= nil then
return key, t[key]
else
return nil, nil
end
end
end
--[[
Returns true if all keys in the table are consecutive integers starting at 1.
--]]
function p.isArray(t)
checkType("isArray", 1, t, "table")
local i = 0
for k, v in pairs(t) do
i = i + 1
if t[i] == nil then
return false
end
end
return true
end
-- { "a", "b", "c" } -> { a = 1, b = 2, c = 3 }
function p.invert(array)
checkType("invert", 1, array, "table")
local map = {}
for i, v in ipairs(array) do
map[v] = i
end
return map
end
--[[
{ "a", "b", "c" } -> { ["a"] = true, ["b"] = true, ["c"] = true }
--]]
function p.listToSet(t)
checkType("listToSet", 1, t, "table")
local set = {}
for _, item in ipairs(t) do
set[item] = true
end
return set
end
--[[
Recursive deep copy function.
Preserves identities of subtables.
]]
local function _deepCopy(orig, includeMetatable, already_seen)
-- Stores copies of tables indexed by the original table.
already_seen = already_seen or {}
local copy = already_seen[orig]
if copy ~= nil then
return copy
end
if type(orig) == 'table' then
copy = {}
for orig_key, orig_value in pairs(orig) do
copy[deepcopy(orig_key, includeMetatable, already_seen)] = deepcopy(orig_value, includeMetatable, already_seen)
end
already_seen[orig] = copy
if includeMetatable then
local mt = getmetatable(orig)
if mt ~= nil then
local mt_copy = deepcopy(mt, includeMetatable, already_seen)
setmetatable(copy, mt_copy)
already_seen[mt] = mt_copy
end
end
else -- number, string, boolean, etc
copy = orig
end
return copy
end
function p.deepCopy(orig, noMetatable, already_seen)
checkType("deepCopy", 3, already_seen, "table", true)
return _deepCopy(orig, not noMetatable, already_seen)
end
--[[
Concatenates all values in the table that are indexed by a number, in order.
sparseConcat{ a, nil, c, d } => "acd"
sparseConcat{ nil, b, c, d } => "bcd"
]]
function p.sparseConcat(t, sep, i, j)
local list = {}
local list_i = 0
for _, v in p.sparseIpairs(t) do
list_i = list_i + 1
list[list_i] = v
end
return table.concat(list, sep, i, j)
end
--[[
-- This returns the length of a table, or the first integer key n counting from
-- 1 such that t[n + 1] is nil. It is similar to the operator #, but may return
-- a different value when there are gaps in the array portion of the table.
-- Intended to be used on data loaded with mw.loadData. For other tables, use #.
-- Note: #frame.args in frame object always be set to 0, regardless of
-- the number of unnamed template parameters, so use this function for
-- frame.args.
--]]
function p.length(t)
local i = 1
while t[i] ~= nil do
i = i + 1
end
return i - 1
end
function p.inArray(arr, valueToFind)
checkType("inArray", 1, arr, "table")
-- if valueToFind is nil, error?
for _, v in ipairs(arr) do
if v == valueToFind then
return true
end
end
return false
end
return p
tqif0qe0lu98pj8cuq70kgi6evye5t3
Nagoya
0
4005
19678
17438
2020-01-25T03:56:25Z
Chongkian
2905
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Japan Nagoya.png|thumb|Nagoya]]
'''Nagoya''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]
s5yk3m6xyha16ny8dcdjkcdoo1qzy8d
Kitakyushu
0
4006
17445
17080
2016-01-19T22:05:17Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Kitakyushu montage2.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Kitakyushu]]
'''Kitakyushu''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Kitakyushu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]
jpbvxlud03cfi0x1hjfp6zoz5j6m1qr
Lhasa
0
4007
17599
17081
2016-01-20T12:07:52Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Collage of views of Lhasa, Tibet.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Lhasa]]
'''Lhasa''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Lhasa irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 3,490 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
mjn4mol9o7h4a0kjr3rsnymhaksdlar
Xining
0
4008
17631
17082
2016-01-20T13:59:59Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Xining Montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Xining]]
'''Xining''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Xining irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2,275 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
h4p8v6uw64u4hr3cs2u26vim2hryf6n
Ürümqi
0
4009
17400
17083
2016-01-19T21:27:40Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Ürümqi montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Ürümqi]]
'''Ürümqi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
pctpcqt1qq5qts6a1cp3ehm1xvhpqwu
Xi'an
0
4010
17463
17084
2016-01-19T22:24:26Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Xi'an montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Xi'an]]
'''Xi'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Xi'an irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 405 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
svxb8wzehirpotzjn8w5dbpeauf807x
Chongqing
0
4011
17418
17085
2016-01-19T21:41:53Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Chongqing montage newest 2013.png|thumb|right|350px|Chongqing]]
'''Chongqing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Chongqing irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 237 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
sqsri6y3w3elocafsqu5cj1oe9bwut0
Tianjin
0
4012
17446
17087
2016-01-19T22:06:19Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Tianjin montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Tianjin]]
'''Tianjin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
6e5tixy9al13zc0c41kizgt487z27n7
Chengdu
0
4013
19779
17581
2020-10-12T08:49:56Z
Gerd Eichmann
5566
gallery added
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Chengdu montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Chengdu]]
'''Chengdu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Chengdu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 500 m.
<br><gallery class=center caption="Chengdu">
Chengdu-16-Zweiraeder-Kreuzung-2012-gje.jpg
Chengdu-Hotel O+O-40-2012-gje.jpg
Chengdu-Hotel O+O-32-Zengarten-2012-gje.jpg
Chengdu-Pandareservat-04-Eingang-2012-gje.jpg
Chengdu-Pandareservat-24-2012-gje.jpg
</gallery>
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
1nt758nhh3c1fnrhra9l7ri78vfb6ew
Shenzhen
0
4014
17723
17089
2016-01-20T19:02:46Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Shenzhen city montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Shenzhen]]
'''Shenzhen''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Shenzhen irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 943.7 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
oofqd402516ql8g3d8ibp3mw5hh8wv9
Wuhan
0
4015
19677
17672
2020-01-24T07:09:49Z
Chongkian
2905
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Wuhan montage.png|thumb|Wuhan]]
'''Wuhan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Wuhan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 37 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
dxz89ydwswrv310mwodchkboiyy3yld
Dongguan
0
4016
17583
17091
2016-01-20T02:48:14Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Dongguan montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Dongguan]]
'''Dongguan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Dongguan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 8 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
8xe5k8hwue6xvdzpyp4syhsk0rhudb0
Foshan
0
4017
21095
21057
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.54|130.254.150.54]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Foshan montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Foshan]]
'''Foshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Foshan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 16 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
f8bf3qsqa9mlmofmpt4hzsrovounzd4
Shenyang
0
4018
17722
17093
2016-01-20T19:01:37Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:ShenyangPic.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Shenyang]]
'''Shenyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Shenyang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 55 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
evlqfaylwe3b14pzr58kes59edwrsug
Hangzhou
0
4019
17638
17094
2016-01-20T14:09:36Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Hangzhou montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Hangzhou]]
'''Hangzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
jau2np8f1gd2sca0f51xzy089e846bo
Harbin
0
4020
17428
17095
2016-01-19T21:51:01Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Harbin Montage.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Harbin]]
'''Harbin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Harbin irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 150 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ep9z85bnnryywhia1nct0xf53q7zlt0
Dalian
0
4021
17579
17096
2016-01-20T02:44:25Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Dalian Montage (2).jpg|thumb|right|350px|Dalian]]
'''Dalian''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Dalian irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 29 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
izhtqeofppqnri83r9z3ujx7lhtmw6o
Suzhou
0
4022
18221
17691
2016-03-03T20:42:16Z
130.254.83.115
adding height elevation info
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Suzhou montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Suzhou]]
'''Suzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Suzhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
7tkcil63y8jqg3cjjtry60gl0d1mxwq
Qingdao
0
4023
17404
17098
2016-01-19T21:30:19Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Qingdao new montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Qingdao]]
'''Qingdao''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
mp9pk7u4n2vtmeqtnw17s2puyrqi39h
Zhengzhou
0
4024
17621
17099
2016-01-20T13:47:43Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Zhengzhou photos.png|thumb|right|350px|Zhengzhou]]
'''Zhengzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
g7blxuwxocrrie9bhmpwn2ergz94ywc
Changchun
0
4025
17592
17100
2016-01-20T11:44:09Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Changchun Montage.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Changchun]]
'''Changchun''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Changchun irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 222 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
cnuus7qjbdvbd9bfpdy11rvd0zseewr
Hohhot
0
4026
21093
21039
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.144|130.254.150.144]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Hohhot Montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Hohhot]]
'''Hohhot''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hohhot irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,065 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
9sjdvt8sltnq8xh5waoqf0uc5tu4xju
Yinchuan
0
4027
17476
17102
2016-01-20T01:22:32Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Yinchuan Montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yinchuan]]
'''Yinchuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yinchuan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,100 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
065ygyjr9ear5g722kra9m3swixwjt2
Fuzhou
0
4028
20731
17663
2022-09-03T23:06:21Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Removing [[:c:File:Foochow_pic.PNG|Foochow_pic.PNG]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Jameslwoodward|Jameslwoodward]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/Files uploaded by InvalidUserWarriorX|]].
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Fuzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
oxt6lvb1yc5zxixh0aln0f0hlakhrzs
Xiamen
0
4029
17464
17104
2016-01-19T22:25:25Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Xiamen newmontage.png|thumb|right|350px|Xiamen]]
'''Xiamen''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
t2cvijtxwzz1e7fsdjo69rltnn0qkls
Quanzhou
0
4030
17598
17105
2016-01-20T12:06:58Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Quanzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ns2ji25tg0tsq6qdhz6unqxvw8sciwd
Shantou
0
4031
17710
17106
2016-01-20T18:44:19Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Shantou Montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Shantou]]
'''Shantou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Shantou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 51 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
qopec6ufh5iy7woe3eksod1nqbl849q
Wenzhou
0
4032
17675
17107
2016-01-20T14:45:21Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Vue générale de Wenzhou.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Wenzhou]]
'''Wenzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
5tbqouudpl4hlcf1rjs9p2v0qxy560y
Qiqihar
0
4033
17602
17108
2016-01-20T13:26:12Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Qiqiharskyline4.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Qiqihar]]
'''Qiqihar''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Qiqihar irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 147 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
aq6o83v9wf7lnrpvr5xaofoqcvo6e0n
Jinan
0
4034
17668
17109
2016-01-20T14:38:18Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Jinan montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Jinan]]
'''Jinan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jinan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 23 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
1ts4gnl6zvfcxy9tepyyg5dfn2vhg9f
Nanchang
0
4035
17569
17110
2016-01-20T02:37:29Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Nanchang Montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Nanchang]]
'''Nanchang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Nanchang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 37 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
pppj5rynz5jpmbjb67rq39mqelnwfw8
Changsha
0
4036
17641
17111
2016-01-20T14:11:39Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Changsha montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Changsha]]
'''Changsha''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Changsha irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 63 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
slo6d4f4oaahm4bmxlpenhl57xfwp76
Taiyuan
0
4037
17686
17112
2016-01-20T14:58:52Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Taiyuan Montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Taiyuan]]
'''Taiyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Taiyuan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 800 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
8kfmy7x5sil30b8hk2z60feaacnk5ba
Shijiazhuang
0
4038
17714
17113
2016-01-20T18:50:25Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Farviewshijiazhuang.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Shijiazhuang]]
'''Shijiazhuang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Shijiazhuang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 83 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
gvdfru8fw8cjkx6i8rfxluctklxaqg9
Kunming
0
4039
17688
17114
2016-01-20T15:01:02Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Kunming montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Kunming]]
'''Kunming''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Kunming irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,892 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
dz9koy11x25jqen2mwa3sis5vix33wg
Wuxi
0
4040
17652
17115
2016-01-20T14:23:03Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Wuxi collage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Wuxi]]
'''Wuxi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
emlhpj1ad2q3xjvs6s1ej4i498qmixc
Ningbo
0
4041
17565
17116
2016-01-20T02:31:14Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Ningbo montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Ningbo]]
'''Ningbo''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Ningbo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 150 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
fcaqsa9hg8fq1fdhu8am8b1xvom8wbc
Zibo
0
4042
17546
17117
2016-01-20T02:03:26Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Liuquan Square.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Zibo]]
'''Zibo''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zibo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,108.3 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ktlzyzkutzc2wrkgqjpkmkfbwbyqhmf
Baoding
0
4043
21116
21019
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.144|130.254.150.144]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:BaodingAlley.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Baoding]]
'''Baoding''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Baoding irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 25 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
tudb5mtl2u258llveu601sv1tnf6nw4
Linyi
0
4044
17719
17119
2016-01-20T18:58:55Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Confucius Temple of Linyi.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Linyi]]
'''Linyi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Linyi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 74 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
4finuwd0kh163m5ryeuoccs6tkxso02
Handan
0
4045
17645
17120
2016-01-20T14:15:01Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Handan2.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Handan]]
'''Handan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
93xuw09hoiwge57qnwkckhwalge6wzi
Weifang
0
4046
20524
17678
2022-06-27T20:31:56Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Removing [[:c:File:Weifang_montage.png|Weifang_montage.png]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Captain-tucker|Captain-tucker]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/File:Weifang montage.png|]].
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Weifang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Weifang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 32 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
da65fr7dps1vyvqgrtaa5pncktjt9ce
Zhoukou
0
4047
17612
17122
2016-01-20T13:37:48Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:ShayingRiver Zhoukou.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Zhoukou]]
'''Zhoukou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ljde75h4sz7ue6olxdndqbygky61lop
Hefei
0
4048
17629
17123
2016-01-20T13:57:34Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Hefei montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Hefei]]
'''Hefei''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hefei irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 37 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
mhsavuweb3glqdfokampv15a3wlhd43
Tangshan
0
4049
21077
21048
2023-07-26T12:21:32Z
MathXplore
8352
Reverted 1 edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]): Wrong language (TwinkleGlobal)
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Font at Tangshan, Hebei - Mobile World.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Tangshan]]
'''Tangshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ispno9s2sc9creqbblmtv48wd4emwjl
Nantong
0
4050
17570
17125
2016-01-20T02:38:19Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Nantong skyline flanking the Hao River.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Nantong]]
'''Nantong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Nantong irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
aacw00kmyfv5x7c64a00h6cex0pubx3
Guiyang
0
4051
17575
17126
2016-01-20T02:41:34Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Guiyang buildings.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Guiyang]]
'''Guiyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Guiyang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,275 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
2ca8a0n6outg2rb40eorjpqwcdb8y16
Huai'an
0
4052
17617
17127
2016-01-20T13:43:39Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:镇淮楼.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Huai'an]]
'''Huai'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ei1qqp6pt6teoxxp7ld8jik7xyhgpmx
Xuzhou
0
4053
19314
17630
2018-05-16T18:42:14Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Removing [[:c:File:云龙湖.jpg|云龙湖.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Ellin Beltz|Ellin Beltz]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/File:云龙湖.jpg|]].
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xuzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
reufsdl4s94tryxx2akthv0vsngu2si
Lanzhou
0
4054
17588
17129
2016-01-20T11:36:41Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Lanzhou Montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Lanzhou]]
'''Lanzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
9ukzmylklo2muksjaj4jdiiimaermuu
Heze
0
4055
17625
17130
2016-01-20T13:51:54Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Heze''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
tppd4blzw94cl8kjhkt3go2j64hcdm9
Jining
0
4056
17670
17131
2016-01-20T14:40:20Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Zoucheng - Yishan Rd - P1050964.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Jining]]
'''Jining''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
bmu0rll5ckik1i6pduhqytvcjhf1q6z
Zhucheng
0
4057
17601
17132
2016-01-20T13:25:13Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Zhucheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zhucheng irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 66 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
77a0fipyxcmpo7xnxunvt7wvlh9dv0w
Haikou
0
4058
17656
17133
2016-01-20T14:27:31Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Haikou montage - 03.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Haikou]]
'''Haikou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
sxqsaqzy36r89zc19b5zsrvh8bwo12r
Karamay
0
4059
17671
17134
2016-01-20T14:41:17Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Karamay''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Karamay irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 354 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
jmxak4gmkv77ods6aimw19bd4ay4ldk
Altay City
0
4060
17408
17135
2016-01-19T21:33:39Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Altay City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Altay City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 887 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
fpa26kj35v8fh3qau00xl1z2lwlxvio
Anqing
0
4061
17409
17136
2016-01-19T21:34:12Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Anqing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
0w2t50iro86asun5i7y99as9y29lnb1
Anshan
0
4062
17410
17137
2016-01-19T21:34:44Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Anshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Anshan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
lxwhltdy4vp2i1elq8nr0sbijs3qkh8
Anyang
0
4063
17426
17138
2016-01-19T21:47:18Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Anyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Anyang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 69 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
oqzq7m7f61d6zdfnq8u0lz0zitnay4g
Ezhou
0
4064
17419
17139
2016-01-19T21:42:24Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Ezhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Ezhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 69 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
mevjqwb21tv8bbc9d45dzvos6cs9wq8
Lijiang
0
4065
17727
17140
2016-01-20T19:06:15Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LijiangTown.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Lijiang]]
'''Lijiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Lijiang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2,400 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
3gqr2izvqsgw5b5kjpo6trireh7v3st
Beihai
0
4066
17561
17141
2016-01-20T02:27:11Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Beihai-Silver-Beach-2007-08-27.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Beihai]]
'''Beihai''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Beihai irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 21 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
owbkoe4vxscqtg3w4lvzxzn5zwxp2f9
Lishui
0
4067
17718
17142
2016-01-20T18:57:39Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:ALIM0319.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Lishui]]
'''Lishui''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
30sh8x9gm5eebawne16x2gg04op7f7o
Chaozhou
0
4068
17628
17143
2016-01-20T13:54:09Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Chaozhou hbr.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Chaozhou]]
'''Chaozhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
39edjrhas4c16yqpgibhqobrueq4xmr
Xiangcheng City
0
4069
17467
17144
2016-01-19T22:28:27Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xiangcheng City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
b0qcyfnke0708rqw3ygu53zgwxvbsxa
Sanya
0
4070
17425
17145
2016-01-19T21:46:31Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Phoenix Island, Sanya Bay - 03.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Sanya]]
'''Sanya''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
dmipm4sibbw0di7h1kzl080pyzrskkr
Xingyang
0
4071
17636
17146
2016-01-20T14:07:15Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xingyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
97rotmmfzsa3l5h3vstcyybne61cxih
Kaifeng
0
4072
17633
17147
2016-01-20T14:02:14Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Kaifeng montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Kaifeng]]
'''Kaifeng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Kaifeng irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 75 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
sn28rc2hd0xkacwod92vkcg560w0cuy
Liaoyang
0
4073
17716
17148
2016-01-20T18:52:27Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Wahrzeichen von Liaoyang.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Liaoyang]]
'''Liaoyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Liaoyang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 29 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
bpxkpducwmei8j8x8wt93klbfsrjqxq
Pingliang
0
4074
17624
17149
2016-01-20T13:50:56Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Pingliang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Pingliang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,398 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
jln22c8sjheqjm8o693lyr81doig52z
Yan'an
0
4075
17567
17150
2016-01-20T02:33:53Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:延安市:Yan'an City 2007年.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yan'an]]
'''Yan'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yan'an irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 975 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
pwhd1vwb9lh35ken2qms1a4fmpp9wm4
Datong
0
4076
17585
17151
2016-01-20T02:51:09Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Datong 10.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Datong]]
'''Datong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Datong irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,042 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
qiu7cufpzz09ql069wk52ax1qnpfq5n
Qingyuan
0
4077
17616
17152
2016-01-20T13:42:34Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Qingyuan City Xiaoshi Skyline Guangdong Province.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Qingyuan]]
'''Qingyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Qingyuan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 14 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
kzuu4wbv654jt6wnl7uqppc4bojsgz6
Suining
0
4078
17708
17153
2016-01-20T18:42:07Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Suining''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
qfqxkkk04vo6es05ilotrac8x272lxc
Changde
0
4079
17639
17154
2016-01-20T14:10:29Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Changde''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Changde irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 35 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
r7qctn9vcu2vbvyarsjjupwh0bmalic
Zhenjiang
0
4080
17618
17155
2016-01-20T13:44:43Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Zhenjiang Jinshan.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Zhenjiang]]
'''Zhenjiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
5f7ipx960r7tjad05qfcjdop8l77p0t
Jiaxing
0
4081
17667
17156
2016-01-20T14:37:09Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Jiaxing Southlake dark.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Jiaxing]]
'''Jiaxing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
j46o43wk0pkeo8zxkcvj9lyi42dgjhy
Lin'an City
0
4082
17593
17157
2016-01-20T11:46:22Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Lin'an City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ghwhpt81lttkw6rdzmzae00ihgif31m
Shaoxing
0
4083
17712
17158
2016-01-20T18:47:17Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Shaoxing Cityscape.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Shaoxing]]
'''Shaoxing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
hges683w7obdf9nsb7qy4kjavqabcj2
Haidong
0
4084
17660
17659
2016-01-20T14:30:42Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:PingAn.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Haidong]]
'''Haidong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
5izukw3iqrn7joz3nu33uwkvy5nib48
Turpan
0
4085
17680
17160
2016-01-20T14:49:56Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Turpan-minarete-emir-d07.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Turpan]]
'''Turpan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Turpan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta -154 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
tqtv8om9mr52qof7gtipm8ennmske0w
Yining City
0
4086
17469
17161
2016-01-19T22:30:35Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Yining.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yining City]]
'''Yining City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
mdmqjmh75jbvgxrjuzw83zpbs2x9zji
Wusu
0
4087
17653
17162
2016-01-20T14:24:42Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Wusu.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Wusu]]
'''Wusu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
pxz66v3d6meoc5znipkdupr4fg7k3s1
Wujiaqu
0
4088
17655
17163
2016-01-20T14:26:34Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Wujiaqu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
qbtoahyf72dxpxedv0z23nn9d10i3wh
Tacheng
0
4089
17443
17164
2016-01-19T22:03:24Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Tacheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
pdzzdoeaqpu0wju2fj26nwbazqd2yvn
Tumxuk
0
4090
17681
17165
2016-01-20T14:50:58Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Tumxuk''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
fmbogjlgg8gj6fxi4tcwdxwzznhck5u
Tiemenguan City
0
4091
21091
21050
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.144|130.254.150.144]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Tiemenguan City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
8ia25bww1od95mikg6dc0ba3qlnp0no
Shuanghe
0
4092
17709
17167
2016-01-20T18:43:19Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Shuanghe''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ljykr4k9drjugsbhfmdmr2byf9eg5rv
Shihezi
0
4093
17725
17168
2016-01-20T19:05:34Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Shihezi city 01.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Shihezi]]
'''Shihezi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
o5sgtjhl625m27lzrzqr20nnsl59vle
Alashankou
0
4094
19629
17407
2019-11-05T01:42:44Z
YANN92340
5515
+ {{Commons}}.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:20060426051109.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Alashankou.]]
'''Alashankou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
{{Commons|Alashankou}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
7telng6qui0wq0thzg6bu5j3u3z35zl
Artux
0
4095
17430
17170
2016-01-19T21:53:56Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Artux''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
93lpes4q9szhurmdnolovi0462uuk43
Changji
0
4096
17640
17171
2016-01-20T14:11:02Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Changji''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
jtir9k8ahfcvm8fxwty8wr6ekxwokbf
Fukang
0
4097
21098
21058
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.54|130.254.150.54]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Fukang City.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Fukang]]
'''Fukang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
hpuu3encv2bkheb6frsqxhg8jznffkh
Hotan
0
4098
17620
17173
2016-01-20T13:46:42Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Khotan-mezquita-d04.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Hotan]]
'''Hotan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hotan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,382 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
lz651nfocle1usmilvyp2aqk9xj61fp
Kashgar
0
4099
17674
17174
2016-01-20T14:44:21Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Kashgar-minarete-d01.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Kashgar]]
'''Kashgar''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Kashgar irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,270 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
1155ztel1ytcan1n7llwc6vrr2eeucf
Khorgas
0
4100
17687
17175
2016-01-20T15:00:01Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Chinese-Kazakh Khorgas border.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Khorgas]]
'''Khorgas''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
pgekg2oqds4tv1uwscmfo2z8eueer8p
Kokdala
0
4101
17690
17176
2016-01-20T15:03:25Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Kokdala''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
137958d02lemiggaz3s4pi2gixollu8
Korla
0
4102
17689
17177
2016-01-20T15:02:12Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Korla oldandnew.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Korla]]
'''Korla''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
7ffkp5p7vd9wpfu6r5xol79h35usfdt
Hami City
0
4103
17650
17178
2016-01-20T14:21:04Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Hami City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Hami City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 759 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
mzypf9rf8eap0xgma9wq5ybtw33478m
Kuytun
0
4104
17424
17179
2016-01-19T21:46:00Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Kuytun''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
jikhpa2w5zz8uk15zyr3f66oxac9tsg
Shigatse
0
4105
17726
17180
2016-01-20T19:05:53Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:TIB-shigatse dzong.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Shigatse]]
'''Shigatse''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
5r3jcu7yftaxn6la3rqi6p1m3j8uq4f
Nyingchi
0
4106
17568
17181
2016-01-20T02:34:54Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Bayi1.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Nyingchi]]
'''Nyingchi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
bzn08t9qb5zbulkogk38gy21q4re9n4
Chamdo
0
4107
17580
17182
2016-01-20T02:44:53Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Chamdo1.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Chamdo]]
'''Chamdo''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
14hp58ilom6jakirt00r2wmjokcheaz
Golmud
0
4108
17577
17183
2016-01-20T02:42:57Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Golmud-Station July-2005.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Golmud]]
'''Golmud''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Golmud irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2,809 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
me9u5uoehn94yfxbr9dorxalacj5x5x
Zhongwei
0
4109
21085
21059
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.54|130.254.150.54]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Rich Nature Wolfberry Farm Yellow River2 7-06.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Zhongwei]]
'''Zhongwei''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ob93et1dfx27rykv17jp57fctvij3nw
Shizuishan
0
4110
17711
17185
2016-01-20T18:45:23Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Shizuishan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
8gb3l4gqo7opi9j4fnak19a5l6iv0ky
Qingtongxia
0
4111
17619
17186
2016-01-20T13:45:49Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qingtongxia''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
qdkj1nhspaayxom8v2ew70f09zr75mn
Lingwu
0
4112
17724
17187
2016-01-20T19:03:35Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Lingwu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
245ety07qiokomg2t3ym5j44kqee94s
Guyuan
0
4113
17574
17188
2016-01-20T02:40:58Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Guyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Guyuan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,777 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
c3ex7yji7b5evwjdsoe5qmdb1b52rs6
Anshun
0
4114
17411
17190
2016-01-19T21:35:08Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Anshun.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Anshun]]
'''Anshun''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Anshun irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,380 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
a1ev2bnqejr88jfqqj50puegtafm735
Bijie
0
4115
17562
17191
2016-01-20T02:28:04Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Bijie''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Bijie irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,723 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
8avmsxtskejg5e7xo1liyzd5wljhsi6
Duyun
0
4116
17423
17192
2016-01-19T21:45:08Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Duyun''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
9gh2tkeui1f6m0xtxa0vt4lpmf8bmvn
Kaili City
0
4117
17590
17193
2016-01-20T11:41:20Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Kaili City.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Kaili City]]
'''Kaili City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
1fvdvpznvowhpuv5bxv3hzeuvu3jwdr
Liupanshui
0
4118
17715
17194
2016-01-20T18:51:21Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Liupanshui''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
adlgzgxfmv39dl8u57i2b3xz48pi8ci
Qingzhen
0
4119
17613
17195
2016-01-20T13:39:11Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qingzhen''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
323wgr8ofgpe7esk0iiwlulor76af26
Renhuai
0
4120
17414
17196
2016-01-19T21:37:25Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Renhuai''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
3csgrvxfy9xpko5lkiw1urijo6ut8uq
Tongren
0
4121
17683
17197
2016-01-20T14:52:46Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Tongren''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
9namqeg5lijhnfnxu3jpzfsiisax4ft
Zunyi
0
4122
17427
17198
2016-01-19T21:49:02Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Zunyi.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Zunyi]]
'''Zunyi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zunyi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 865 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
5t8scm0immopz6wwcb3fa9e3uuv5fcf
Danzhou
0
4123
17586
17199
2016-01-20T02:51:41Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Danzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
20ht4fw33q1nzoiq520971stucj8gu4
Qionghai
0
4124
21109
21062
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.54|130.254.150.54]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Qionghai 03.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Qionghai]]
'''Qionghai''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Qionghai irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 22 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ejzqss95zp3oyj5viag02ufezicq5dd
Sansha
0
4125
17420
17201
2016-01-19T21:43:03Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Anphitrite Group and Woody Island 1.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Sansha]]
'''Sansha''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
l1uy20fz3eglvymvdnd9f6khb4k9onw
Wanning
0
4126
17679
17202
2016-01-20T14:48:50Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Wanning''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
5brrof81g17a1ke1m3gfg0frwdsu5t0
Wenchang
0
4127
17677
17203
2016-01-20T14:47:13Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Wenchang City old area - 06.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Wenchang]]
'''Wenchang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
b4kqxm6798jxtkmr6t02xe1huelfyds
Wuzhishan City
0
4128
17468
17204
2016-01-19T22:29:20Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Wuzhi Shan Hainan China.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Wuzhishan City]]
'''Wuzhishan City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
iz5i9w9pfqistib6f6s8sy9tt5s4tz5
Arxan
0
4129
17431
17205
2016-01-19T21:54:35Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Arxan.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Arxan]]
'''Arxan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Arxan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,003 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
2q1iza7qnv55gtmun4kcmxavmlia9p3
Baotou
0
4130
17451
17206
2016-01-19T22:11:04Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Baotou.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Baotou]]
'''Baotou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Baotou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,065 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
j9xo7fhz65bndbw5dtgnhk0cqbfr004
Bayannur
0
4131
17452
17207
2016-01-19T22:12:22Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Bayannur''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
8yxrvg2fzxhw5se4syefu9ati23k8ce
Chifeng
0
4132
17564
17208
2016-01-20T02:29:52Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Chifeng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Chifeng irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 586 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
p4sxa6yei8d37569gjgoemdo2jctuix
Erenhot
0
4133
17416
17209
2016-01-19T21:39:31Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Dinosaur-statue-erenhot.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Erenhot]]
'''Erenhot''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Erenhot irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 963 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
4linirbt2c2ybzp50bkhlcaxgm5m84k
Ergun City
0
4134
17417
17210
2016-01-19T21:41:19Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Ergun City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
nwnblpt4pp2mne2gnhqqrsdo3831r3z
Fengzhen
0
4135
17442
17441
2016-01-19T22:02:34Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Fengzhen''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
mlwmxdfe1pasz6c1b36fr3k687sof8x
Genhe
0
4136
17578
17212
2016-01-20T02:43:32Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Genhe''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Genhe irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 714 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
7r8j4a2pze7yhrgvtshsii924c0ipgg
Holingol
0
4137
17622
17213
2016-01-20T13:49:05Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Holingol''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
gl0ra06oq0gjqid43my5so0gc2phk2m
Hulunbuir
0
4138
17597
17214
2016-01-20T12:04:42Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Hulunbuir.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Hulunbuir]]
'''Hulunbuir''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
mfkjfudyfary8gefwpown5prvsfu9fw
Manzhouli
0
4139
17566
17215
2016-01-20T02:32:16Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Century square Manzhouli.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Manzhouli]]
'''Manzhouli''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
de22qpsabks80q6d9q8jj89jvx0e47q
Ordos City
0
4140
17413
17216
2016-01-19T21:36:34Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:StatueInOrdos.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Ordos City]]
'''Ordos City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Ordos City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,305 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
6iwgynn7mkk83iyp6pyp431igvm54ep
Tongliao
0
4141
21099
21065
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.54|130.254.150.54]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Tongliao''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Tongliao irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 179 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
omlknbo6q3s8m6r1ifthbo2j2m914mp
Ulan Hot
0
4142
17461
17218
2016-01-19T22:22:41Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Ulan Hot''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
d7py2e7gp9q4jlnd7nn6qucj6rh0ypo
Ulanqab
0
4143
17462
17219
2016-01-19T22:23:20Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Huanghuogou.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Ulanqab]]
'''Ulanqab''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Ulanqab irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,378 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
4fj83dk1q2e94y358g6y0dtun9qlh8l
Wuhai
0
4144
17673
17220
2016-01-20T14:43:13Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:乌海东山鸟瞰.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Wuhai]]
'''Wuhai''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Wuhai irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,150 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
a3b9ywelph5gbjyrnf1ntwvnl5akx69
Xilinhot
0
4145
17646
17221
2016-01-20T14:16:08Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xilinhot''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Xilinhot irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 997 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
fsv1fincgry7u08mh6pn3pqumdu4umv
Yakeshi
0
4146
17556
17222
2016-01-20T02:20:45Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yakeshi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yakeshi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 657 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
as6m9xw2sdyqeprhdcsz89od4wraxiu
Zhalantun
0
4147
17623
17223
2016-01-20T13:50:15Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Zhalantun''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ezxq33l3g6yb6xd926s4jl2okx40nmm
Zhuanghe
0
4148
17604
17224
2016-01-20T13:28:33Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Zhuanghe City Government.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Zhuanghe]]
'''Zhuanghe''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
t3vbstc4hscznvqwj4osuxwi196nw1t
Shengzhou
0
4149
17721
17225
2016-01-20T19:00:48Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Shengzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
scjkw2l3z21bm8tyy7t651jb23sacp8
Tongxiang
0
4150
21096
21038
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.54|130.254.150.54]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:20090913 Tongfu Fuyan Temple 5199.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Tongxiang]]
'''Tongxiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
35honu2e7ihfkayzng19q0yas9ztgy9
Wenling
0
4151
17676
17227
2016-01-20T14:46:26Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Wenling''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ojc5ol2t5esud0m7l45lr3sq9x44yav
Jinhua
0
4152
17669
17228
2016-01-20T14:39:15Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Jinhuamontage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Jinhua]]
'''Jinhua''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
2yvxirmlbfbiewdr32a8rjjap7ijo3u
Yiwu
0
4153
17470
17229
2016-01-19T22:31:40Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Yiwu China (Original picture retouched).jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yiwu]]
'''Yiwu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
4ms0bc1z8lghzxf52w5auwc8o4uvlqv
Yueqing
0
4154
17466
17230
2016-01-19T22:27:35Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yueqing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
m4bi8pgvg32u8oq1ocrppm9n4c30oh8
Yuyao
0
4155
17465
17231
2016-01-19T22:26:34Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Yuyao-tongji-bridge.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yuyao]]
'''Yuyao''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
o6oym8ix5umg2re09aihreiv7b6kh5v
Zhoushan
0
4156
17609
17608
2016-01-20T13:33:32Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Central Lincheng Sub-District.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Zhoushan]]
'''Zhoushan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
rsn51a5xyq27drz1tpeqtmzwc24vg69
Zhuji
0
4157
17587
17233
2016-01-20T11:35:54Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Xsgl2.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Zhuji]]
'''Zhuji''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
bnwq7jor818b98k66autjzixrbrdfs5
Wuxue
0
4158
17477
17234
2016-01-20T01:24:24Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Wuxue''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
lxk0ic8tpyqbuxpl5i0e4y0vg2a9u0j
Huanggang
0
4159
17606
17235
2016-01-20T13:31:07Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Huanggang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
8114ib7ql629c7iie526gyxc6jtnmqu
Enshi City
0
4160
17412
17236
2016-01-19T21:35:58Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Qing Jiang Bridge-1.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Enshi]]
'''Enshi City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Enshi City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 420 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
buwyrbexsm38k6ah8zqxyzrmvc6ad3h
Tianmen
0
4161
17448
17237
2016-01-19T22:08:27Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Tianmen''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Tianmen irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 32 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
0fw39m5aq2qqcex73ehe4cyw0ujhecn
Rui'an
0
4162
17415
17238
2016-01-19T21:38:59Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Rui'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
8fkgbixc7rqz9s2g5w0121x97y6at7t
Quzhou
0
4163
17596
17239
2016-01-20T12:02:56Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Xiakoutown.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Quzhou]]
'''Quzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
agsqu2k412md8ievvc7hghpejk2v0bm
Pinghu
0
4164
17626
17240
2016-01-20T13:52:32Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Pinghu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ncy2bi7nyyrbnhvfyog6iwzr11xrdew
Longquan
0
4165
17637
17241
2016-01-20T14:08:27Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Longquan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Longquan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 195 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
mthj31t76hzudti5dy8uhg5yni866wg
Linhai
0
4166
18259
17720
2016-03-07T14:02:13Z
130.254.150.56
adding image
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:灵江.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Linhai]]
'''Linhai''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ph6dkfegofhh406oxqmcovp4cu4lcso
Linghai
0
4167
17728
17243
2016-01-20T19:06:36Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Linghai''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Linghai irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 19 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
pvjeq2nzilbstuzpqye3nhhlb7320st
Jiangshan
0
4168
17666
17244
2016-01-20T14:36:25Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jiangshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
kgu40qur1tqsa7ahkf6ywe9jyxazslh
Jiande
0
4169
17664
17245
2016-01-20T14:34:14Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jiande''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
asp3ketb6beas2ydpb2h9wbc97pn6q8
Huzhou
0
4170
17591
17246
2016-01-20T11:43:14Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Huzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
2a0o9aipryho8c845cz07tzxed9xsnp
Haining City
0
4171
17654
17247
2016-01-20T14:25:35Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Haining''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ipsxn3uw2lsfiqrwtowl7l33n275hmv
Fenghua
0
4172
17440
17248
2016-01-19T22:01:52Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Shan River in front of Xiaoyangfang, Xikou.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Fenghua]]
'''Fenghua''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
71a1lpf768tplgazywt472mgthg3pbu
Dongyang
0
4173
17582
17250
2016-01-20T02:47:22Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Dongyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
8hookx10cyvpqffbdv6zob8zstp7gy9
Cixi City
0
4174
17406
17252
2016-01-19T21:32:12Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Hangzhou Bay Bridge-1.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Cixi City]]
'''Cixi City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
lsv24753muec3jsjxsyky6rzeo77vtl
Jilin City
0
4175
17635
17253
2016-01-20T14:06:00Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
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[[File:吉林大桥和世纪广场.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Jilin City]]
'''Jilin City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Jilin City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 202 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
jt1kgprua7dexgxvfegf8kaxfhxu6td
Liaoyuan
0
4176
17717
17254
2016-01-20T18:54:31Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Liaoyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Liaoyuan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 260 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
2um64i33tfa4imoj1nphlnlytzl8sxy
Fushun
0
4177
17661
17255
2016-01-20T14:31:10Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
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[[File:Fushun Skyline.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Fushun]]
'''Fushun''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
140vfy4o5fqp31aqm2k1vj839t9typx
Liuzhou
0
4178
17707
17256
2016-01-20T18:41:05Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Liuzhou collage.png|thumb|right|350px|Liuzhou]]
'''Liuzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
1tx0opxmk3qfx3mq8vpxbauelsq2t0e
Yangzhou
0
4179
17475
17257
2016-01-20T01:20:02Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
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[[File:The Five Pavilion bridge.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yangzhou]]
'''Yangzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
5tr9kj1s1oknoghplxz47apo32on70f
Huaibei
0
4180
17614
17258
2016-01-20T13:39:58Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Huaibei easterly view.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Huaibei]]
'''Huaibei''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
nnrmbg2ooj9w1z65u4ka9xooimacy9x
Huizhou
0
4181
17603
17259
2016-01-20T13:27:16Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Huizhou 2011.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Huizhou]]
'''Huizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Huizhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 15 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
5jyh7og563ou0mpdjyayw1auzygf8v4
Yibin
0
4182
17471
17260
2016-01-19T22:32:32Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
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'''Yibin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yibin irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 321 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
9vprx4h1vlkvl5kh7429ef0n4am6f0w
Panzhihua
0
4183
17595
17261
2016-01-20T12:00:01Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
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[[File:Panzhihua20071028.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Panzhihua]]
'''Panzhihua''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Panzhihua irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,157 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
b31hzv1hewxhqn1oc0ouizbclm30hcw
Dandong
0
4184
17584
17262
2016-01-20T02:50:41Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
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[[File:江边 bank of Yalu River in Dandong.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Dandong]]
'''Dandong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Dandong irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 8 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
52o659gyvy5cp8dcuru92tt4hzjptln
Hengyang
0
4185
17632
17263
2016-01-20T14:01:07Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
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[[File:Hengyang montage.PNG|thumb|right|350px|Hengyang]]
'''Hengyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hengyang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 8 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
mxm6p2pss5jvort1up6l5ax4wbcuf8s
Qinhuangdao
0
4186
17610
17264
2016-01-20T13:35:05Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Qinhuangdao Panorama Face South.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Qinhuangdao]]
'''Qinhuangdao''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
kyleiaelr5468e86vn62kq4jifm6g9d
Pingdingshan
0
4187
17627
17265
2016-01-20T13:53:07Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Pingdingshan.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Pingdingshan]]
'''Pingdingshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
cdo1xa5cqlo1nuw573uk037nlnpcvn2
Guigang
0
4188
21088
21027
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:73.182.28.179|73.182.28.179]]
wikitext
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[[File:GuiGang.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Guigang]]
'''Guigang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Guigang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 45 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
slsq34uguhg1r6zy8dhh5zqjq4htige
Jinzhou
0
4189
17405
17267
2016-01-19T21:31:37Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
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[[File:Jinzhoutower.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Jinzhou]]
'''Jinzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jinzhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 24 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
haqczl86yu85mn4a0as2g07coxneri9
Wuhu
0
4190
17657
17268
2016-01-20T14:28:26Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
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[[File:No.11 Middle School in Wuhu 2012-05.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Wuhu]]
'''Wuhu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Wuhu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 7.9 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
sr9n2iugxu3exeddywpi1u3iyj52e5w
Nanping
0
4191
17572
17269
2016-01-20T02:39:17Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Nanping-At-Night-2.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Nanping]]
'''Nanping''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Nanping irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 89 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
d4zdq0pwq2h40w9xm2e9rl76awlqdc3
Cangzhou
0
4192
17563
17270
2016-01-20T02:28:48Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
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[[File:沧州体育馆.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Cangzhou]]
'''Cangzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Cangzhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 13 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
pvz21eeq4ntiu9mqoiqycjgta5tuaen
Changzhou
0
4193
17642
17271
2016-01-20T14:12:16Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:ChangzhouOldCityDistrict.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Changzhou]]
'''Changzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
jdjvoav33hwfq11b85ntv9h81ina7j2
Hegang
0
4194
17634
17272
2016-01-20T14:03:49Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:HeGang.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Hegang]]
'''Hegang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hegang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 280 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
t1b4lw4c1gqj6epevzoomjeqmt1j5ol
Yancheng
0
4195
17478
17273
2016-01-20T01:26:17Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
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[[File:Lu Xiufu Temple.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yancheng]]
'''Yancheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yancheng irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 280 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
e9ppsy6bwj4wrq2ff93s1h0fhl1spdy
Fuyang
0
4196
17662
17274
2016-01-20T14:31:27Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Fuyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
il5uyed0flztqoqkpfou1zccf161yn2
Panjin
0
4197
17594
17275
2016-01-20T11:59:15Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Panjin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
lkkpgp53ixhswefha3eusbic839z6ow
Xingtai
0
4198
17644
17276
2016-01-20T14:13:55Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:GuoShoujingMemorialHallInXingtai.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Xingtai]]
'''Xingtai''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
mvzpykrfd39lgfber8mjjv09n0pfohl
Shaoyang
0
4199
17713
17277
2016-01-20T18:48:13Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:ShaoYang.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Shaoyang]]
'''Shaoyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
jhmxsvqe6sf1b4fa9ik46ovsbx3zpop
Yantai
0
4200
17472
17278
2016-01-19T22:33:27Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Yantai2015.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yantai]]
'''Yantai''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
6g1r2gwwo27kewv0sbwx1t1m1sykhki
Luoyang
0
4201
21128
21023
2023-07-26T12:25:33Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.144|130.254.150.144]]
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text/x-wiki
[[File:China Luoyang.png|thumb|right|350px|Luoyang]]
'''Luoyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Luoyang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 144 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
27ojjd6z4i3w71auzje5oab3f5fov9b
Xianyang
0
4202
17647
17280
2016-01-20T14:17:13Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:咸阳马俑展览馆.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Xianyang]]
'''Xianyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
26c8ug15fpgxklit0psvmbbovothc0b
Lu'an
0
4203
17589
17281
2016-01-20T11:39:12Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Fields between Jinzhai and Lu'an - seen from Hewu Railway - P1050215.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Lu'an]]
'''Lu'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
6bdjxto1usxef0wvf4ckd9wy0o20ewr
Tai'an
0
4204
21090
21051
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.54|130.254.150.54]]
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[[File:Taishan from Tai'an 01.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Tai'an]]
'''Tai'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Tai'an irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 167 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
7ezt5xwxn1y2m7vzrohutcvbq8e9jb1
Huainan
0
4205
17611
17283
2016-01-20T13:36:01Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Huainan June 2005 02.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Huainan]]
'''Huainan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
f2lawn6zwaciuuept6gbd477rje3t5f
Huludao
0
4206
17600
17284
2016-01-20T13:24:10Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Huludao City.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Huludao]]
'''Huludao''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
3enot1h22anw668bomfcnmvcpaf0p6u
Xiangtan
0
4207
17648
17285
2016-01-20T14:18:35Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Baishipark.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Xiangtan]]
'''Xiangtan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
4155l2e5w7khn9ada0tef61vjf60ib4
Putian
0
4208
17403
17286
2016-01-19T21:29:17Z
130.254.150.144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Putian Guanghua Si Shijiawenfo Ta 20120302-26.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Putian]]
'''Putian''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
0i3yhodts33oyr9v3bhp9rj1ebfin8o
Nanchong
0
4209
17571
17287
2016-01-20T02:38:49Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Nanchong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Nanchong irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 340 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
hfpg2juu0vogsz6zuhmq2qtrt7yljx3
Jiangmen
0
4210
17665
17288
2016-01-20T14:35:36Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Jiangmen montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Jiangmen]]
'''Jiangmen''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jiangmen irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 10 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
gyd0bsijmwdsuo969x84mhg5yfaf5kh
Dominican Republic
0
4211
17289
2016-01-05T22:57:04Z
12.251.244.238
Created page with "'''Dominican Republic''' '''Matemo''' Bũrũri wa Caribbean. ŨKoragwo wĩ wa gĩcigĩrĩra. '''Ucuumi''' Ũrĩmi na iwanda itari nyingĩ [[Category:Caribbean]] {{Carib..."
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'''Dominican Republic'''
'''Matemo'''
Bũrũri wa Caribbean. ŨKoragwo wĩ wa gĩcigĩrĩra.
'''Ucuumi'''
Ũrĩmi na iwanda itari nyingĩ
[[Category:Caribbean]]
{{Caribbean}}
4l87kbajft4vxau61jgvq3liu16a8nd
Trinidad and Tobago
0
4212
21215
21214
2023-10-06T17:04:22Z
Sinatrasona
5365
wikitext
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'''Trinidad and Tobago'''
'''Matemo'''
Bũrũri wa Caribbean. ŨKoragwo wĩ wa gĩcigĩrĩra.
'''Ucuumi'''
Ũrĩmi na iwanda itari nyingĩ
== Mauuge ==
*mauuge maya magethetwo kuuma rũrenda rwa (lifeintrinidadandtobago.com) tarĩki ya
* September 10, 2021
''"Whether you’re born and raised in Trinidad & Tobago, or you live abroad and was raised by Trinidadian parent(s), you’re going to know at least half of these sayings. These Trinbagonian idioms and analogies, proverbs if you may, have been passed from generation to generation, imparting the wisdom of the ages. It’s clear to see that wit and whimsicality has always been a part of the Trini experience."[https://lifeintrinidadandtobago.com/35-trinbago-sayings-explained/]''
1. ''“Playing dead to ketch Corbeau alive”''
Gĩtabuto: gwĩtũkia kĩimba kũnyita mahuru e mwoyo
Gĩtaũro: kwĩtũa ndũĩ kĩrĩa kĩrathiĩ na mbere nĩgwo gũtega mũndũ
2. ''“All crab find dey hole”''
Gĩtabuto: o kĩng'aurũ nĩ kĩrĩa irĩma rĩayo
Gĩtaũro: o mũndũ nĩ arĩ ũgo wake
3. ''“All skin teeth eh laugh”''
Gĩtabuto: ciĩni ciothe cia magego nĩ ithekaga
Gĩtaũro: gũkenga kwa magego rĩrĩa ũrathekio ti kuuga ndũngĩhenererio nĩ monjore
Not all friendly appearances are genuine, some smiling face may be deceptive.
4. ''“Beat de iron while it hot”''
Gĩtabuto: hũra kĩgera kĩrĩo kĩhiũ
Gĩtaũro: ndũkanarĩe marĩgu rĩrĩa kanya kaumĩra
5. ''“Doh let de lef’ hand know what de right hand doing”''
Gĩtabuto: ndũkamenyithie gwoko gwaku kwa umotho kĩrĩa gwoko kwa ũrĩo kũreka
Gĩtaũro: ndũkaanĩkĩre andũ maũndũ mothe ũreka (cia mũciĩ ti como)
6. ''“Better belly buss dan good food waste”''
Gĩtabuto: kaba nda ĩtũrĩke no tũirio twega tũtigateo
Gĩtaũro: ndũgaanange kanya kaba mũthithũ
7. ''“Better yuh mine ol’ clothes dan people business”''
Gĩtabuto:kaba nguo ciakwa ngũrũ gũkĩra mĩhang'o ya andũ angĩ
Gĩtaũro: Menyerera maũndũ maku
8. ''“Cattle horn never too heavy for him to carry”''
Gĩtabuto: Hĩa itiigana kũnogia ng'ombe gũcikua
Gĩtaũro: nĩ ũrĩ hinya wa kũng'ethanĩra na mathĩna maku
.
9. ''“Common sense make before book sense”''
Gĩtabuto: macũranio ma kĩndũire mbere ya macũranio ma mabuku
Gĩtaũro: ti ũũgĩ wothe wĩ mabuku-inĩ
10. ''“Crapaud smoke yuh pipe”''
Gĩtabuto: crapaud gũcia thigara yaku
Gĩtaũro: wĩ ũgwati-inĩ
11. ''“Cut eye doh kill”''
Gĩtabuto: ritho iteme rĩtiũranaga
Gĩtaũro: gĩthemengũ gũtingĩkũguraria
12. ''“De candle cost more dan de funeral”''
Gĩtabuto: mũcumaa nĩ ũrĩ goro gũkĩra mathiko
Gĩtaũro: nĩ harĩ tũũndũ tũnini mũtũrĩreinĩ tũrĩa twahũthĩrĩrio macũngĩro nĩ mathĩna manene
13. ''“Dog doh make cat”''
Gĩtabuto: Ngui ndĩciaraga nyau
Gĩtaũro: ciana itũkagia aciari
14. ''“Band yuh belly”''
Gĩtabuto: wĩyoherere nda
Gĩtaũro: wĩharĩrĩrie kĩmera nĩ kĩritũ
15. ''“Doh cut off yuh nose tuh spoil yuh face”''
Gĩtabuto: ndũkarenge iniũrũ kũthũkia ũthiũ
Gĩtaũro: ndũkakenie andũ agĩkworwo thogora wĩ mwena waku
16. ''“Doh hang yuh hat whey yuh han’ cyah reach”''
Gĩtabuto: ndũkahocie ngobia yaku harĩa ũtangĩkinyĩra
Gĩtaũro: wĩ thũĩ harĩa ũngĩkinyĩra
17. ''“Doh bite de hand that feed you”''
Gĩtabuto: ndũkarũme moko marĩa marakũhe irio
Gĩtaũro: wega ũcokagio na wega
18. ''“One hand cyah clap”''
Gĩtabuto: gwoko kũmwe gũtingĩhũra rũhĩ
Gĩtaũro: ti maũndũ mothe mũndũ angĩka wĩka
19. ''“Doh dam de bridge yuh have to cross”''
Gĩtabuto: ndũkacucanie ndacara ĩrĩa ũbatie ringĩra
Gĩtaũro: ndũkana thũkie ndũgũ na mũndũ ũngĩbatara hau kabere
20. ''“Come see meh and come live with meh is two different thing”''
Gĩtabuto: gũũka kũnyona na gũũka gwĩkarania na nie nĩ maũndũ meerĩ ngũrani
Gĩtaũro: mũgeni ndamenyekaga ataikarangĩte
21. ''“Doh trouble trouble until trouble trouble yuh”''
Gĩtabuto: ndũkanathĩnie thĩna nginya rĩrĩa thĩna ũgakũthĩnia
Gĩtaũro: wĩtheme na mathĩna
22. ''“Gopaul luck eh Seepaul luck”''
Gĩtabuto: Gopaul mweke na Seepaul mweke
Gĩtaũro: o mũndũ nĩ arĩ ugo wake
23. ''“Laugh an’ cry does live in the same house”''
Gĩtabuto: theka na ndĩra itũraga nyũmba ĩmwe
Gĩtaũro: maũndũ marĩa magũkenagia ..no mo makũrĩragia
24. ''“Frien’ does carry yuh but doh bring yuh back”''
Gĩtabuto: arata no magukue na magae gũkũcokia
Gĩtaũro: nĩ wega gũcũrania wega kũrĩa ndũgũ cirakũhira
25. ''“Long rope for magga goat”''
Gĩtabuto: mũkanda mũraihu kũrĩ mbũri ya magga
Gĩtaũro: wĩathi mũigĩ no ũthũkĩrie mũndũ mũtũrĩre
26. ''“Monkey doh see he own tail”''
Gĩtabuto: therũ ndĩonaga mũtingoe wayo
Gĩtaũro: andũ mationaga maagararo mao, no maucuke ma andũ angĩ
27. ''“Monkey gland raise”''
Gĩtabuto: nũgũ nĩyokĩra
Gĩtaũro: ĩhũthagĩragwo rĩa mũndũ ena itherũ ihunyũku
.
28. ''“New broom does sweep clean, but old broom know all de corners”''
Gĩtabuto: kĩhato kĩerũ nĩkĩhataga wega, no kĩhato gĩkũrũ nĩkĩo kĩũĩ harĩa ngurai
Gĩtaũro: mwanake ena hinya no mũthuri mũkũrakũrũ nĩ arĩ na ũmenyo mwĩigaigĩ
.
29. ''“Old firestick easy to ketch”''
Gĩtabuto: ngũ ngũrũ nĩcimundaga ihenya
Gĩtaũro: ndũgũ cia tene nĩciririmbũkaga na ũhũthahũthũ
30. ''“Penny wise but pound foolish”''
Gĩtabuto: ũgĩ wa kĩng'otore no ũrimũ wa igana
Gĩtaũro: gũkorwo wĩ mũũgĩ maũndũ matarĩ kĩene, no gũkorwo wĩ kĩrimũ maũndũinĩ ma bata
31. ''“Take in front before in front take yuh”''
Gĩtabuto: oya mũkũikũ, mũkũikũ ũtanakwoya
Gĩtaũro: geeta mũtaratara tene nĩ tene.
32. ''“Wa de eye doh see, de heart doh grieve”''
Gĩtabuto: kĩrĩa ritho itarona, ngoro ndĩcakayaga
Gĩtaũro: indo ũtoĩ itingĩkũthĩnia
33. ''“What eh meet yuh eh pass yuh”''
Gĩtabuto: kĩrĩa ũtatũnganĩte nakĩo gĩtikũkĩrĩte
Gĩtaũro: he maũndũ o mũndũ arĩ tũngana namo
34. ''“Doh drink tea to sweat nobody fever”''
Gĩtabuto: ndũkanyue cai kũthiginia kĩhuti kĩa angĩ
Gĩtaũro: ndũkanakuhe ũthũ angĩkorwo ndũranyita itemi njũgitano-inĩ
35. ''“Who doh hear does feel”''
Gĩtabuto: ũtaraigwa nĩ athithiaga
Gĩtaũro: ũtarahingia kĩrĩra kĩa mataro nĩ arũndagwo na macũngĩro ma mawĩko make.
.
[[Category:Caribbean]]
{{Caribbean}}
bvhtl3nev4oinqte9h5iiddqjstjb26
Bolivia
0
4213
19344
19203
2018-08-16T00:29:13Z
Lien Shan
4619
Linked content
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[[File:BOL orthographic.svg|thumb|Bolivia]]
[[File:Flag of Bolivia.svg|thumbnail]]
'''Bolivia'''. Bururi wa [[Amerika ya Kuthini]]. Cĩtĩ nene ĩtagwo [[La Paz]].
Andũ a bururi ũyũ maragia ruthiomi rwa Spanish.
{{Mabururi ma Amerika ya kuthini}}
[[Category:Amerika ya Kuthini]]
56qs49fd2tkbp3dy08i37fh1dwucb1y
Colombia
0
4214
19347
19206
2018-08-16T00:34:09Z
Lien Shan
4619
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[[File:COL orthographic (San Andrés and Providencia special).svg|thumb|Colombia]]
[[File:Flag of Colombia.svg|thumbnail]]
'''Colombia'''
Bururi wa Amerika ya Kuthini. Cĩtĩ nene ĩtagwo [[Bogota]].
{{Mabururi ma Amerika ya kuthini}}
[[Category:Amerika ya Kuthini]]
o0u8rwfu9hzkl04ziz7qgvd6rvj395i
French Guyana
0
4215
20692
20691
2022-08-13T00:55:32Z
Anr
1361
Undo revision 20691 by [[Special:Contributions/80.215.198.164|80.215.198.164]] ([[User talk:80.215.198.164|talk]])
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[[File:Flag of French Guiana.svg|thumbnail]]
'''French Guyana'''. Bururi wa [[Amerika ya Kuthini]].
[[Category:Amerika ya Kuthini]]
tiux66qdcueoc84872zbfukxywess2f
Guyana
0
4216
17294
2016-01-05T22:59:34Z
12.251.244.238
Created page with "[[File:Flag of Guyana.svg|thumbnail]] '''Guyana''' Bururi wa Amerika ya Kuthini. [[Category:Amerika ya Kuthini]]"
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[[File:Flag of Guyana.svg|thumbnail]]
'''Guyana'''
Bururi wa Amerika ya Kuthini.
[[Category:Amerika ya Kuthini]]
2n5p8kzk7o968z76u4m81c3xl0j41sa
Wilkes-Barre
0
4291
19370
17393
2018-09-26T20:22:15Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Replacing Wilkes_Barre_Downtown.jpg with [[File:Wilkes_Barre_Panorama.jpg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:Duplicate|Duplicate]]: Exact or scaled-down duplicate: [[:c::File:Wilkes Barre Panorama.jpg|]]).
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[[File:Wilkes Barre Panorama.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Wilkes-Barre]]
'''Wilkes-Barre''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. City ya Wilkes-Barre irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 160 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
7n7udoav4l4gn0gubq5qiw8bmxhzkzs
Tashkent
0
4292
17970
17372
2016-01-25T17:38:51Z
130.254.150.54
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[[File:Aerial view of Tashkent, Uzbekistan.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Tashkent]]
'''Tashkent''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Tashkent irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 455 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
06k2zx9tem2tqqcuz4zykvw6uv49tcy
Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA
14
4293
17373
2016-01-19T21:03:44Z
130.254.150.144
Created page with "[[Category:Cĩtĩ|USA]] [[Category:USA]]"
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[[Category:Cĩtĩ|USA]]
[[Category:USA]]
o04i0nj6go2gf0x2cmgqmdkgh61691l
Category:Cĩtĩ cia China
14
4294
17399
2016-01-19T21:27:05Z
130.254.150.144
Created page with "[[Category:Cĩtĩ|China]] [[Category:China]]"
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[[Category:Cĩtĩ|China]]
[[Category:China]]
725iyzifii2uifrzewz0aya9hbgdxdk
Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan
14
4295
17432
2016-01-19T21:56:22Z
130.254.150.144
Created page with "[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Japan]] [[Category:Japan]]"
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[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Japan]]
[[Category:Japan]]
qwjt605gwbhqjjyurcxslrc8gq97wi3
Category:Cĩtĩ cia Spain
14
4296
17453
2016-01-19T22:14:03Z
130.254.150.144
Created page with "[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Spain]] [[Category:Spain]]"
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[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Spain]]
[[Category:Spain]]
hak5lcgo0qh582u1wmkpm80qe5z27de
Category:Cĩtĩ cia Poland
14
4297
17456
2016-01-19T22:18:49Z
130.254.150.144
Created page with "[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Poland]] [[Category:Poland]]"
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[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Poland]]
[[Category:Poland]]
s16p31wxtpfu05emtvfp5aec0om9182
Category:Cĩtĩ cia Italy
14
4298
17496
2016-01-20T01:45:53Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
Created page with "[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Italy]] [[Category:Italy]]"
wikitext
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[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Italy]]
[[Category:Italy]]
kqeesnxn0ol45pgp8rkjyv81twzxd2m
Category:Cĩtĩ cia Turkey
14
4299
17549
2016-01-20T02:09:22Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
Created page with "[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Turkey]] [[Category:Turkey]]"
wikitext
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[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Turkey]]
[[Category:Turkey]]
lp3h9thux9wpxm89bml2fmzyubfg49h
Category:Cĩtĩ cia Brazil
14
4300
17555
2016-01-20T02:18:32Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
Created page with "[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Brazil]] [[Category:Brazil]]"
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[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Brazil]]
[[Category:Brazil]]
og3t6wzvrklgh4hqjviyefh2zlme8ts
Category:Cĩtĩ cia Urusi
14
4301
17557
2016-01-20T02:23:29Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:34FF:7DE4:6C06:8ED0
Created page with "[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Urusi]] [[Category:Urusi]]"
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[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Urusi]]
[[Category:Urusi]]
0yw0quokr9ptpmu0dazpz121vk7gsn0
Category:Cĩtĩ cia Mexico
14
4302
17692
2016-01-20T16:52:59Z
130.254.83.158
Created page with "[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Mexico]] [[Category:Mexico]]"
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[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Mexico]]
[[Category:Mexico]]
swu2d7ccplkk2tfk25l3t8jctbv78c5
Category:Cĩtĩ cia Chile
14
4303
17730
2016-01-20T19:10:01Z
130.254.150.54
Created page with "[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Chile]] [[Category:Chile]]"
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[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Chile]]
[[Category:Chile]]
cgxmwwemelpyfxsj9fqrjh8jn1a6uks
Category:Cĩtĩ cia Liberia
14
4304
17732
2016-01-20T19:12:30Z
130.254.150.54
Created page with "[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Liberia]] [[Category:Liberia]]"
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[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Liberia]]
[[Category:Liberia]]
81sc264v62xjt7jwakyx8z94xzbyw72
Category:Cĩtĩ cia Somalia
14
4305
17734
2016-01-20T19:15:48Z
130.254.150.54
Created page with "[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Somalia]] [[Category:Somalia]]"
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[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Somalia]]
[[Category:Somalia]]
sptwaoy4h3qpvh8x2paqs5pymb45xde
Termez
0
4306
18005
17736
2016-01-25T18:01:02Z
130.254.150.54
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[[File:Termez Sultan-Saodat.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Termez]]
'''Termez''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Termez irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 294 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
0hp4z28og51jvslg31ifc844027c7zm
To‘rtko‘l
0
4307
18002
17737
2016-01-25T17:58:39Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
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'''To‘rtko‘l''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya To‘rtko‘l irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 85 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
h2muxygrchqonvptg4qajrwv5u9o5eb
Uchqoʻrgʻon
0
4308
18046
17738
2016-01-26T22:13:16Z
130.254.150.54
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'''Uchqoʻrgʻon''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Uchqoʻrgʻon irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 499 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
tp9u0rhl66s925ijtfqi3x68jfvenn7
Uchkuduk
0
4309
18008
17739
2016-01-25T18:04:29Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
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[[File:Uchkuduk 1983.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Uchkuduk]]
'''Uchkuduk''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Uchkuduk irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 193 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
5xn81pb7fgrcr4gucj4s616i0pv86ai
Urgench
0
4310
18103
17740
2016-01-26T22:45:11Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
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[[File:Bridge.Amu.Darya.Urgench.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Urgench]]
'''Urgench''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Urgench irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 91 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
65j3tyjocsb9q2vx6oh9heb7lxnafcf
Xonobod
0
4311
18086
17741
2016-01-26T22:36:00Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
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'''Xonobod''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Xonobod irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 603 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
1sngfjjhdo6fmfg1swefdr4l16nfos3
Yangiabad
0
4312
18073
17742
2016-01-26T22:28:20Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
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'''Yangiabad''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Yangiabad irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,312 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
f46v2maxoy8z6k8sev0zx75ts89fnmg
Yangiyer
0
4313
18062
17743
2016-01-26T22:21:10Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yangiyer''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Yangiyer irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 210 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
aetonhlcu50gdgampnqp0xjjqcdjn6v
Yangiyo‘l
0
4314
18048
17744
2016-01-26T22:14:02Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yangiyo‘l''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Yangiyo‘l irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 350 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
japnf6m4nnhewx7zt07jxqhrzb013vm
Zarafshan
0
4315
18015
17745
2016-01-25T18:10:13Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
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[[File:Зарафшан, МСЧ-3.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Zarafshan]]
'''Zarafshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Zarafshan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 400 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
cahnzhadtj1cr72no6xwy5fh7sulzyf
Khiva
0
4316
17958
17746
2016-01-25T17:31:02Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
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[[File:KhivaWalls.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Khiva]]
'''Khiva''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Khiva irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 109 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
8z69dn65ap4948b4t72e6opv98h80e4
Vobkent
0
4317
18056
17747
2016-01-26T22:18:01Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
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[[File:Vobkent minaret.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Vobkent]]
'''Vobkent''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Vobkent irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 239 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
s1cqkdayqu5b8o9fkloyoie94s5jdyt
Nurafshon
0
4318
19350
19349
2018-08-17T18:12:21Z
Rartat
4969
Rartat moved page [[Toytepa]] to [[Nurafshon]]
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'''Nurafshon'''<ref>[http://uza.uz/ru/politics/izmenenie-nazvaniya-goroda-toytepa Изменение названия города Тойтепа], Национальное информационное агентство Узбекистана</ref> city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Nurafshon irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 393 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
nf860176t8g0qi8958ldykwvowwkb40
Urgut
0
4319
18093
17749
2016-01-26T22:39:20Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Urgut platan grove.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Urgut]]
'''Urgut''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Urgut irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1014 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
9vop0jkwn88x17l9nkwijsdyojoh7yf
Xo‘jayli
0
4320
21100
21031
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.54|130.254.150.54]]
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text/x-wiki
'''Xo‘jayli''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Xo‘jayli irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 73 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
qvonxmiom4mo0lhvqw4wm7nue5pssdn
Tamdibulok
0
4321
17968
17753
2016-01-25T17:37:57Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
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'''Tamdibulok''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Tamdibulok irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 297 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
e6ocr7v9p7mx5r12elysvkkozr04iju
Taxiatosh
0
4322
17973
17752
2016-01-25T17:40:46Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Taxiatosh''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Taxiatosh irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 78 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
h6a4y4p5k89c4rtih6kkwoh8090crng
Samarkand
0
4323
17951
17754
2016-01-25T17:27:12Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
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[[File:Samarqand.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Samarkand]]
'''Samarkand''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Samarkand irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 702 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
eho4npb1dp2ud6jjqnil3ewc9203aci
Shahrisabz
0
4324
17975
17755
2016-01-25T17:41:32Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
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[[File:Kok-Gumbaz.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Shahrisabz]]
'''Shahrisabz''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
76zqk6ivpb0rb7kjrjv00dxsk9r5dc3
Shahrixon
0
4325
17963
17756
2016-01-25T17:35:03Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Shahrixon''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Shahrixon irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 452 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
1n6dj98ewvrlg2682t4vocpkf21jx0m
Sirdaryo
0
4326
17964
17757
2016-01-25T17:35:43Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Sirdaryo''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Sirdaryo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 632 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
0i6w62qy4g6tokbchbn86d3xtvudpve
Bukhara
0
4327
18097
17758
2016-01-26T22:41:42Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
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[[File:Kalon-Ensemble Buchara.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Bukhara]]
'''Bukhara''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Bukhara irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 225 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
l8g36fkft80o90p1oiz5cekifissusc
Nukus
0
4328
20960
18075
2023-04-13T14:24:01Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Removing [[:c:File:Nukus_Art_Museum.jpg|Nukus_Art_Museum.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Jameslwoodward|Jameslwoodward]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/Files in Category:Nukus Museum of Art|]].
wikitext
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'''Nukus''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Nukus irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 76 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
0kx9gkrjwsbharhltsf4m2n1r2si90p
Mo‘ynoq
0
4329
20389
20374
2022-02-19T03:20:14Z
Ladsgroup
2794
Reverting botnet vandalism attack ([[phab:T302047]])
wikitext
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[[File:Moynaq Boats.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Mo‘ynoq]]
'''Mo‘ynoq''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Mo‘ynoq irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 55 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
4wwgykcusw951akgy7sokxwtilm1zjv
Namangan
0
4330
18080
17761
2016-01-26T22:32:18Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Namangan Airport.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Namangan]]
'''Namangan''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Namangan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 450 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
iug3q5yjhyjf5nxoccgmaeqf79xq4c6
Navoiy
0
4331
18078
17762
2016-01-26T22:31:29Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Navoiy''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Navoiy irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 382 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
dcmlydcr65at5nrmrckp5kpkz58nynk
Nurata
0
4332
18074
17763
2016-01-26T22:28:55Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Nurata town.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Nurata]]
'''Nurata''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Nurata irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 490 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
2jqsgmsg8waa4nhmonbvwpcnksjw69m
Margilan
0
4333
17946
17764
2016-01-25T17:23:05Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Khonakhan Mosque, Margilan.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Margilan]]
'''Margilan''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Margilan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 495 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
6bifyxxqusbg6h8l5kz42xhzahdqimq
Qo‘ng‘irot
0
4334
17974
17765
2016-01-25T17:41:16Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qo‘ng‘irot''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Qo‘ng‘irot irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 60 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
3wenmq5avga9li4blu4r7ekxekynwev
Kosonsoy
0
4335
17957
17767
2016-01-25T17:30:40Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Kosonsoy''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Kosonsoy irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 885 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
g393u43j6cfyl6687zdbmnts4i1chds
Kokand
0
4336
17955
17768
2016-01-25T17:29:07Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:KokandPalace.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Kokand]]
'''Kokand''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Kokand irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 409 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
hxjytefrane77fy0c0isydl8iohs3bv
Kattaqo‘rg‘on
0
4337
17932
17769
2016-01-25T17:13:58Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Kattaqo‘rg‘on''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Kattaqo‘rg‘on irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 480 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
a75xhjbs0enzz1nh8v2zy7qunoc66rc
Muborak
0
4338
17945
17770
2016-01-25T17:22:28Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Muborak''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Muborak irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 288 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
poerm46xds1enierdu5z3nqgel81stv
Andijan
0
4339
19632
17940
2019-11-05T01:50:44Z
YANN92340
5515
+ {{Commons}}.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Andijan-uzbekistan-feve.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Andijan.]]
'''Andijan''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Andijan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 450 m.
{{Commons|Andijan}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
d9r2p8tvoqaiz16l2sz2ykpkf13d6cf
Baxt
0
4340
17943
17772
2016-01-25T17:21:18Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Baxt M34.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Baxt]]
'''Baxt''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Baxt irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 264 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
fedsf3iqqikh2f6u5lak724blfz1qx4
Guliston
0
4341
18043
17773
2016-01-26T22:11:45Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Guliston''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Guliston irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 274 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
rk3ephb9ikrsyn711b70ltcbq0n1kdf
Bekabad
0
4342
17944
17774
2016-01-25T17:21:53Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Bekabad''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Bekabad irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 305 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
3xtishaloydq0fp26iatdlxhgf1d3z1
Beruniy
0
4343
18098
17775
2016-01-26T22:42:15Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Beruniy''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Beruniy irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 87 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
1dc66fswfatzj52e3isfcmbbc2qy0zw
Chimboy
0
4344
18094
17776
2016-01-26T22:39:52Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Chimboy''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Chimboy irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 64 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
63k6h7oapg5m3xl7eacldclex46m3ep
Chirchiq
0
4345
18088
17777
2016-01-26T22:36:50Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Chirchiq industrial building.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Chirchiq]]
'''Chirchiq''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Chirchiq irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 582 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
61heyuinicta7l5scdbc189of4edaun
Fergana
0
4346
18172
17990
2016-02-15T14:54:07Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Removing "Fergana_City_-_Al-Fergani_Park.jpg", it has been deleted from Commons by [[commons:User:Jameslwoodward|Jameslwoodward]] because: Per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/File:Fergana City - Al-Fergani Park.jpg|]].
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Fergana''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Fergana irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 590 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
66icw2ijjfgl0ls8i748v019do4nf1v
G‘ijduvon
0
4347
18039
17779
2016-01-26T22:09:53Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Ulugh-Beg madrasah in Gijduvan 13-45.JPG|thumb|right|350px|G‘ijduvon]]
'''G‘ijduvon''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya G‘ijduvon irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 259 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
i35jj59ta1rdv3mbx6diu6b53b425cr
G‘uzor
0
4348
17999
17780
2016-01-25T17:57:34Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''G‘uzor''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya G‘uzor irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 529 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
9sgba2pfb1iofmb193qul5x7p0b24sl
Jizzax
0
4349
17938
17781
2016-01-25T17:19:13Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Jizzaxfountain.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Jizzax]]
'''Jizzax''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Jizzax irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 378 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
ia7qmlwoqqo3xmdjt4964uwlvwzc5s8
Olmaliq
0
4350
18173
18064
2016-02-15T15:00:12Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Removing "Olmaliq.jpg", it has been deleted from Commons by [[commons:User:Jameslwoodward|Jameslwoodward]] because: Per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/File:Olmaliq.jpg|]].
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Olmaliq''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Olmaliq irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 530 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
f1b463wtwwdkfqkde2kf52j5ei7qtvf
Haqqulobod
0
4351
17989
17783
2016-01-25T17:51:27Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Haqqulobod''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Haqqulobod irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 438 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
pc5qx2b30ikmhrxs248r294cpsopwou
Uychi
0
4352
18091
17784
2016-01-26T22:38:30Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Uychi''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Uychi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 458 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
ap0rj7aez8c4yegluu7mjtsqpp3en9t
To‘raqo‘rg‘on
0
4353
20282
18001
2021-09-24T00:49:44Z
2804:8D4:34A:8B50:2070:FAB6:51FD:5C50
Eu
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Eu tu nois bota nela o bonde chegou os caçador de perereca
lz1y665f4lgsqsjnb9zo08n0ks8sbj7
Jomashoʻy
0
4354
17931
17786
2016-01-25T17:11:05Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jomashoʻy''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
mv5g3rg51catgtlmjuv2k4pqw8oavwh
Chortoq
0
4355
18012
17787
2016-01-25T18:07:24Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Chortoq''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Chortoq irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 521 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
72xgl9uk4eyruzxvm8g4dt8h7z1n56h
Tashbulak
0
4356
17969
17788
2016-01-25T17:38:24Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Tashbulak''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
tqbqcpi3n0vb8fuastkherz4pjbhvt2
Qarshi
0
4357
18749
17995
2016-10-06T09:07:00Z
Darvaza
3980
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Kok-Gumbaz mosque in Qarshi, view from the north-east.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Qarshi]]
'''Qarshi''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Qarshi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 386 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
ltmcrratvfo7jkusmosquk33nekis91
Qorako‘l
0
4358
17983
17790
2016-01-25T17:47:47Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qorako‘l''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Qorako‘l irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 196 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
mhmgedvub09houzhalumdyg1m7zh6x3
Qorasuv
0
4359
17980
17791
2016-01-25T17:44:19Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qorasuv''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Qorasuv irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 720 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
a0kslmyo1ee8d0thesbxj74czrlxnwl
Dashtobod
0
4360
18069
17792
2016-01-26T22:25:54Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Dashtobod''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Dashtobod irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 397 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
3u94ww03luvyc6jc59npudfz8hpnjk8
Denov
0
4361
18066
17793
2016-01-26T22:23:41Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Denov''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Denov irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 511 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
ldqcr6a8rmezinzwo35hul94e18cper
Ohangaron
0
4362
18067
17794
2016-01-26T22:24:04Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Ohangaron''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Ohangaron irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 563 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
ggh80vdck0u11s1quugod1ozja5x4dh
Quvasoy
0
4363
17971
17795
2016-01-25T17:39:15Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Quvasoy''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Quvasoy irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 409 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
32dht4yrz2xg09q07pf9nkyy5i1x9pz
Quva
0
4364
17972
17796
2016-01-25T17:39:45Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Quva''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Quva irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 488 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
aerdw768zv6h7t1yi8okvlyyrrgceyb
Piskent
0
4365
18007
17797
2016-01-25T18:04:08Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Piskent''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Piskent irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 417 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
9ta93e09i5oteyiwro21iqsp9cn9dea
Oqtosh
0
4366
18054
17798
2016-01-26T22:17:08Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Oqtosh''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Oqtosh irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 461 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
9a1jgdj5dswpzkwu2qzvhsm900vy2h3
Hinesville
0
4367
17799
2016-01-22T00:32:15Z
130.254.150.60
Created page with "'''Hinesville''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. City ya Hinesville irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 23 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Hinesville''' city irĩa nene ya [[United States of America|USA]]. City ya Hinesville irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 23 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia USA]]
crn259ruhha99ldoxn988umuod1mrpc
Gazalkent
0
4368
18044
17800
2016-01-26T22:12:09Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Gazalkent''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Gazalkent irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 713 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
9bugzvxfsfrn8t8fbikymf5ig6b5o7s
Chinaz
0
4369
18090
17801
2016-01-26T22:37:59Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Chinaz''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Chinaz irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 269 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
ggyqzk0he9rjig5t93o0nc3adlcd2hs
Qibray
0
4370
17985
17802
2016-01-25T17:48:15Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qibray''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Qibray irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 534 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
pxshtg00vsv9kn8xarhybc42blkeuvf
Oqqo‘rg‘on
0
4371
18055
17803
2016-01-26T22:17:27Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Oqqo‘rg‘on''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Oqqo‘rg‘on irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 300 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
2md1bo4xfuu36iors8xat9lfh2p9yka
Parkent
0
4372
18019
17804
2016-01-25T18:22:21Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Parkent''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Parkent irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 765 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
n4mx9j7z0tv7nguzny507ncls7g39ll
Do‘stobod
0
4373
18057
17805
2016-01-26T22:18:31Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Do‘stobod''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Do‘stobod irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 279 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
k3o0pocnxbbgrj2up4cntmncrpnsoop
Gulbahor
0
4374
18045
17806
2016-01-26T22:12:33Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Gulbahor''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
l34mhd2e43ll373yxtxhclr1m1m2z16
Bo‘ston
0
4375
17991
17807
2016-01-25T17:52:56Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Bo‘ston''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Bo‘ston irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 99 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
aueio3omiu1l476srpuh25wuybwgd5w
Mang‘it
0
4376
17949
17808
2016-01-25T17:24:59Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Mang‘it''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Mang‘it irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 84 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
cy61otlmz39p1mr4lqm1v34ce0ivrfr
Kegeyli
0
4377
17953
17809
2016-01-25T17:28:20Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Kegeyli''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Kegeyli irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 68 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
6l103jagyuleo6s0olwqoe34roqz42p
Oqmang‘it
0
4378
18058
17811
2016-01-26T22:19:12Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Oqmang‘it''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
nqg41zxrywb1qhz3c8e3slptzeov124
Qanliko‘l
0
4379
17996
17813
2016-01-25T17:56:00Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qanliko‘l''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
1src3vppckdrfw0bhdahafa2jy5mmmr
Qorao‘zak
0
4380
17981
17814
2016-01-25T17:44:34Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qorao‘zak''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Qorao‘zak irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 61 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
dw0wkmaf77cskswgdo3bkdgbb6omtcl
Shumanay
0
4381
17982
17815
2016-01-25T17:45:00Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Shumanay''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Shumanay irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 67 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
lcm6e9bdymcoh3ywm93c58rnwfb03qy
Taxtako‘pir
0
4382
17978
17816
2016-01-25T17:43:47Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Taxtako‘pir''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Taxtako‘pir irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 61 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
c1vq6k24seqdyh2hbdpp8ryprv42c0z
Bog‘ot
0
4383
18096
17817
2016-01-26T22:40:57Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Bog‘ot''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Bog‘ot irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 96 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
e8tw3tc8ua4mgmdttychs9bk6j7esxj
Gurlen
0
4384
18042
17818
2016-01-26T22:11:13Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Gurlen''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Gurlen irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 91 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
hyz1d1d1q6ewi8oefnll6frqi9gnyik
Qo‘shko‘pir
0
4385
17935
17819
2016-01-25T17:16:48Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qo‘shko‘pir''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Qo‘shko‘pir irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 90 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
m0og8ptf7vz69st3s1d36qf6mqvmrfe
Shovot
0
4386
21086
21061
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.54|130.254.150.54]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Shovot''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Shovot irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 91 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
ah7rydjbvxiri4ch39sjgjwchud99es
Qorovul
0
4387
17979
17821
2016-01-25T17:44:05Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qorovul''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
qanl0jtref5di3sdxbj8e1uif19s4q0
Xonqa
0
4388
18084
17822
2016-01-26T22:35:01Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xonqa''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Xonqa irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 100 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
5sovum5654kc06i1sxkuwfiqhmj4d3b
Xazorasp
0
4389
18087
17823
2016-01-26T22:36:26Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xazorasp''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Xazorasp irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 100 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
k5z7bb03z531fw2udmcaoxplhybkvom
Yangiariq
0
4390
18071
17824
2016-01-26T22:26:51Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yangiariq''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
gmd1n9gp3iyieb3akda0mzo0wzuymvx
Boysun
0
4391
18100
17825
2016-01-26T22:43:04Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Boysun''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Boysun irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,217 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
5d3nd2votfbo1riqkf09yujouhns8jx
Jarqoʻrgʻon
0
4392
17934
17826
2016-01-25T17:16:12Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jarqoʻrgʻon''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
ru7ezkoh319x36x6uury25cl2bbiii1
Sariq
0
4393
17966
17827
2016-01-25T17:37:09Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Sariq''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
nqfgcnjw62h9bk1eobe2egp46qza2gu
Qumqoʻrgʻon
0
4394
17930
17828
2016-01-25T17:10:38Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qumqoʻrgʻon''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
hkwiug621vbeeop8qkijjw44y6d3vgz
Xalqobod
0
4395
18089
17829
2016-01-26T22:37:27Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xalqobod''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
0snw3hr1ng3le070fxwv32wzq4ogvyn
Sariosiyo
0
4396
17993
17830
2016-01-25T17:53:39Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Sariosiyo''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
4493webcxcb21zbfv8tvptxzkl4m17c
Sherobod
0
4397
17994
17831
2016-01-25T17:54:53Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Sherobod''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
o4q3iifawr3aj0wfy1u1m3zo9o2tgjj
Shoʻrchi
0
4398
17959
17832
2016-01-25T17:32:29Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Shoʻrchi''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Shoʻrchi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 491 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
6m2l28zuahmmmdbi9zvvmsm1m3ovox0
Uchqizil
0
4399
18104
17833
2016-01-26T22:45:34Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Uchqizil''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
mgeb6aemf7kurb8h7q9en9o68ybqqat
Uzbekistan
0
4400
20796
19363
2022-10-22T09:22:08Z
Thomas Norren
8098
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Emblem of Uzbekistan.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of Uzbekistan.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Uzbekistan nĩ [[Tashkent]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
[[Category:Uzbekistan]]
tedvek1txlp8wje02ywwwsx8u5sfykt
Bandixon
0
4401
17942
17835
2016-01-25T17:20:50Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Bandixon''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
87me3hb6xq24f827i18mfuvk9g189fy
Sardoba
0
4402
17961
17836
2016-01-25T17:34:04Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Sardoba''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
m7c3rxowiljv1ikj96kmsxyehl58qr5
Dehqonobod
0
4403
18068
17837
2016-01-26T22:24:37Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Dehqonobod''' city irĩa nene ya [[Tajikistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Tajikistan]]
4ypf5cz1h8gn08q5vtn8rjlom4em7zk
Xovos
0
4404
18083
17838
2016-01-26T22:34:33Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xovos''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Xovos irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 360 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
m4jw54u40ir2r9fntoahs1z1buhxuuq
Qahramon
0
4405
18000
17839
2016-01-25T17:57:49Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qahramon''' city irĩa nene ya [[Tajikistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Tajikistan]]
9q4lg7jj2k7dn8rfgh3l6uw92uodjp2
Kakhraman
0
4406
17928
17840
2016-01-25T17:10:00Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Kakhraman''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
qwhb0foble39ywygn02x7sf7llwavt0
Sayxun
0
4407
17967
17841
2016-01-25T17:37:29Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Sayxun''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
crozgwrusgitjpppqbno7eytw2m0o7u
Paxtaobod
0
4408
18020
17842
2016-01-25T18:22:44Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Paxtaobod''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Paxtaobod irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 513 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
dzdisjbh7wr73yb6jje6ymvovytm2cp
Pakhtaabad
0
4409
18021
17843
2016-01-25T18:23:11Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Pakhtaabad''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
ev6ljdor2a3xraa6n7g9jbczu2fs19c
Buloqboshi
0
4410
18099
17844
2016-01-26T22:42:49Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Buloqboshi''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
3j3coskv5f2obq84lxliws94zbq24j1
Marhamat
0
4411
17948
17845
2016-01-25T17:24:34Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Marhamat''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Marhamat irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 610 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
mk2gf119l7db3nep3lacmtwwuo3mswm
Qo‘rg‘ontepa
0
4412
17937
17846
2016-01-25T17:18:14Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qo‘rg‘ontepa''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Qo‘rg‘ontepa irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 693 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
f2l7brbvx8dyi4ucsfdxkdy2l1fo496
Xoʻjaobod
0
4413
18082
17847
2016-01-26T22:33:33Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xoʻjaobod''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Xoʻjaobod irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 668 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
4aquo1k1zxte4748vvzf4oytrpmx5xi
Oxunboboyev
0
4414
19339
18053
2018-08-07T17:49:32Z
Rartat
4969
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jalaquduq'''<ref>[http://www.lex.uz/docs/2764691 Постановление Законодательной палаты Олий Мажлиса Республики Узбекистан «О переименовании Джалалкудукского района Андижанской области и города Ахунбабаева Джалалкудукского района Андижанской области»]</ref> city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Oxunboboyev irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 679 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
mr34fz51plqjrzikji7u7qdsxzjzqv0
Oqoltin
0
4415
18059
17849
2016-01-26T22:19:33Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Oqoltin''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
8rociz0ix6u8z4lff6g1vgehwzmgp9b
Oltinkoʻl
0
4416
18061
17850
2016-01-26T22:20:19Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Oltinkoʻl''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
47dxajjr4wf8dspglcjw87uzwb7c111
Poytugʻ
0
4417
18003
17851
2016-01-25T17:59:07Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Poytugʻ''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Poytugʻ irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 459 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
anb23rs3nvtpa5okdrel0drrkrmi8qf
Kuyganyor
0
4418
17956
17852
2016-01-25T17:30:18Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Kuyganyor''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
7qudtws42fsf0egar4innbf16z9hdc9
Galaosiyo
0
4419
18047
17853
2016-01-26T22:13:38Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Galaosiyo''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Galaosiyo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 228 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
eo6yxfa4ko8txwrelgb79cqnw2y5efq
Jondor
0
4420
17936
17854
2016-01-25T17:17:17Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jondor''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
tts2hdrlpdoxfro05wzonrzhzmnkfzn
Qorovulbozor
0
4421
17977
17855
2016-01-25T17:43:32Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qorovulbozor''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Qorovulbozor irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 247 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
53inqz54bwp6if7rdxhxs4174g79oka
Romitan
0
4422
17933
17856
2016-01-25T17:15:36Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Romitan''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Romitan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 227 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
h4qe3menvwi7qoer3ml6e0dhdzdr05y
Shofirkon
0
4423
17997
17857
2016-01-25T17:56:19Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Shofirkon''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Shofirkon irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 242 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
tqh5nldkju8mlxgybbr3chojk5nktrk
Yaypan
0
4424
18050
17858
2016-01-26T22:15:00Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yaypan''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
n044bdlgh253oe27vh8ro5ium6mj6mc
Ibrat
0
4425
17962
17859
2016-01-25T17:34:38Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Ibrat''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
rohvfhjzvocznp4ihwr5ptctzpo6w51
Beshariq
0
4426
18102
17860
2016-01-26T22:44:31Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Beshariq''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Beshariq irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 401 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
t6mri5t5qzy9k1in3lxspu3bt2g1re4
Yozyovon
0
4427
18049
17861
2016-01-26T22:14:27Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yozyovon''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
72naetqm49xuat06cnk3dgym5bkwodq
Oltiariq
0
4428
18063
17862
2016-01-26T22:22:08Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Oltiariq''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Oltiariq irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 471 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
i84z7kmztw5gn354z8pvlei7u1wnj73
Dangʻara
0
4429
20391
20368
2022-02-19T03:20:16Z
Ladsgroup
2794
Reverting botnet vandalism attack ([[phab:T302047]])
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Dangʻara''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
qhaqbl146mql5b3ck56ft2zu3q1t36w
Vodil
0
4430
18052
17864
2016-01-26T22:16:14Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Vodil''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Vodil irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 930 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
lg6gcywp76orlbgdwayfsywwtjnbjxx
Navbahor
0
4431
18013
17865
2016-01-25T18:09:03Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Navbahor''' city irĩa nene ya [[Tajikistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Tajikistan]]
ep1emxddaa0798qw3tks2e0s6981t1m
Navbakhor
0
4432
18079
17866
2016-01-26T22:31:53Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Navbakhor''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
7953428ip3jzz747ctp5mai8li8y2iv
Toshloq
0
4433
17986
17867
2016-01-25T17:48:48Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Toshloq''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
jwmh3vugmm0mv670sp5xslqt7v52e3o
Uchkoʻprik
0
4434
18006
17868
2016-01-25T18:01:33Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Uchkoʻprik''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
mdjnrr3c71egc0s2vkuulzrja52h7hu
Zafarobod
0
4435
18014
17869
2016-01-25T18:09:38Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Zafarobod''' city irĩa nene ya [[Tajikistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Tajikistan]]
pf95qx2bo0hcqotkm8f53c52m48o9he
Gʻallaorol
0
4436
18041
17870
2016-01-26T22:10:53Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Gʻallaorol''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Gʻallaorol irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 603 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
dqo3uzhsnnncqept352hsdkbzk528bt
Zarbdor
0
4437
18010
17871
2016-01-25T18:06:29Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Zarbdor''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
t9lbbzuz4n0kd4s3x8ayzy7v7mj0oga
Balandchaqir
0
4438
21097
21049
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.54|130.254.150.54]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Balandchaqir''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
jcgne46yumi5u884hgidr1twks34vra
Yangiqishloq
0
4439
18070
17873
2016-01-26T22:26:27Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yangiqishloq''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
0jax9381cqf1eyp8cfuig3dyuw7wcso
Doʻstlik
0
4440
18060
17874
2016-01-26T22:19:54Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Doʻstlik''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Doʻstlik irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 273 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
pr6qveuc6m3kad92damzg29pf2vji8j
Usmat
0
4441
18092
17875
2016-01-26T22:38:50Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Usmat''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
4ub40esgc6rwxvd4kspc1yfl7labqck
Gʻoliblar
0
4442
18040
17876
2016-01-26T22:10:17Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Gʻoliblar''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
66m9k4rc80jxqoxxc85764e8egwla0h
Beshrabot
0
4443
18101
17877
2016-01-26T22:43:29Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Beshrabot''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
11x1o6pmemcjog85cl71oehv2x5ekb4
Qiziltepa
0
4444
17984
17878
2016-01-25T17:48:02Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qiziltepa''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Qiziltepa irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 264 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
j3d22znfbpq5mrrk6ifhhejxmbh6z97
Yangirabot
0
4445
18065
17879
2016-01-26T22:23:14Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yangirabot''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Yangirabot irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 421 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
gbpx4yfeh9kh7fi6ijmxdgiek6l8zoe
Konimex
0
4446
17952
17880
2016-01-25T17:27:46Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Konimex''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
1hhgqe3zqxxu5kcaxyk3qfxcsmt100x
Karmana
0
4447
17954
17881
2016-01-25T17:28:40Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Karmana''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Karmana irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 348 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
p3idgkibbj1a2wanm0mlswtkzpg32pr
Chiroqchi
0
4448
18085
17882
2016-01-26T22:35:25Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Chiroqchi''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Chiroqchi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 513 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
34znjtymb1i41ziulxixv4pixc0vpwm
Beshkent
0
4449
18017
17883
2016-01-25T18:15:00Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Beshkent''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kyrgyzstan]]. City ya Beshkent irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 785 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kyrgyzstan]]
q5536g4lwr0gix6v5ocpj3mh68gfzew
Karashina
0
4450
17929
17884
2016-01-25T17:10:21Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Karashina''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
mu3nkzt6fpldnxrt4x8xbh08k8fsmx4
Qamashi
0
4451
17998
17885
2016-01-25T17:56:51Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qamashi''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Qamashi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 520 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
pjph9v1jgp1tezxzgbb9ba2nbxkotw6
Mugʻlon
0
4452
21129
21025
2023-07-26T12:25:33Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.54|130.254.150.54]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Mugʻlon''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
tw6xdjpizsg2gspuha5tw1n2eg9e0yd
Yangi Mirishkor
0
4453
18077
17887
2016-01-26T22:31:04Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yangi Mirishkor''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
bxg7t5hpj1jfucxcv3ubuohn3ewfvog
Yangi Nishon
0
4454
18076
17888
2016-01-26T22:30:27Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yangi Nishon''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Yangi Nishon irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 351 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
2hmw6zth8tpuaft00kunyi4b0umal9n
Yakkabogʻ
0
4455
18051
17889
2016-01-26T22:15:29Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yakkabogʻ''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
1w8xai2fx5wlwjfgwlapyu0eqzl5i0v
Bulungʻur
0
4456
18095
17890
2016-01-26T22:40:28Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Bulungʻur''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Bulungʻur irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 757 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
p6tqpolxk9pl18kmir98xlnw7tbwfip
Ishtixon
0
4457
17960
17891
2016-01-25T17:33:40Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Ishtixon''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Ishtixon irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 509 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
8e94yebp2gljdfkgkm53aqv7emxmy7o
Jomboy
0
4458
17939
17892
2016-01-25T17:19:25Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jomboy''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Jomboy irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 716 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
d9r4kik2beqhq2lw6nz7i65iw9j032u
Payshanba
0
4459
18022
17893
2016-01-25T18:23:32Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Payshanba''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
or39n67yppqcxz3oyhuws1yvsha8itg
Qoʻshrabot
0
4460
17976
17894
2016-01-25T17:41:55Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qoʻshrabot''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
gjbmcajd85qs4l4shh7urihsipqg51z
Komsomolobod
0
4461
17988
17895
2016-01-25T17:50:53Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Komsomolobod''' city irĩa nene ya [[Tajikistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Tajikistan]]
7gfd1xzt5ha6zx1qf4d01p9iw7rruko
Ziyodin
0
4462
18009
17896
2016-01-25T18:06:12Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Ziyodin''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]]. City ya Ziyodin irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 395 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
7r5vl1fjklx5mk62q9oi7q9q0r6786n
Payariq
0
4463
18018
17897
2016-01-25T18:20:28Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Payariq''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
ioghogw9ui37jop94i6lu3cb08q9k89
Gulobod
0
4464
18011
17898
2016-01-25T18:07:00Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Gulobod''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
880b2fbf3wjhssqe848haxi5yp90oht
Toyloq
0
4465
17992
17899
2016-01-25T17:53:16Z
130.254.150.54
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Toyloq''' city irĩa nene ya [[Uzbekistan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan]]
sxfc5lzi5z8r3fg4o9f86lbkcqd3tb5
Tajikistan
0
4466
17900
2016-01-23T13:27:04Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:B9D8:9728:75B8:FD9D
Created page with "[[File:Emblem of Tajikistan.svg|right|150px]] [[File:Flag of Tajikistan.svg|right|200px]] Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Tajikistan nĩ [[Dushanbe]]. {{Bururi wa Asia..."
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[[File:Emblem of Tajikistan.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of Tajikistan.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Tajikistan nĩ [[Dushanbe]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
8agpibpxkd3b1g89t7qfrkkebtd0yl9
Kyrgyzstan
0
4467
17901
2016-01-23T13:31:22Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:B9D8:9728:75B8:FD9D
Created page with "[[File:National emblem of Kyrgyzstan.svg|right|150px]] [[File:Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg|right|200px]] Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Kyrgyzstan nĩ [[Bishkek]]. {{Bururi..."
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[[File:National emblem of Kyrgyzstan.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Kyrgyzstan nĩ [[Bishkek]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
jd1vtl98vm09dcscz58uwv0m6q8tceo
North Korea
0
4468
17902
2016-01-23T13:37:28Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:Emblem of North Korea.svg|right|150px]] [[File:Flag of North Korea.svg|right|200px]] Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa North Korea nĩ [[Pyongyang]]. {{Bururi wa..."
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[[File:Emblem of North Korea.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of North Korea.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa North Korea nĩ [[Pyongyang]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
9p9gmtm09hr4f4d3nm8ijokic4p4dcq
Iran
0
4469
19435
19434
2019-01-21T06:31:46Z
Holder
991
Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/Mona.lajani|Mona.lajani]] ([[User talk:Mona.lajani|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:2601:901:4400:F39E:B9D8:9728:75B8:FD9D|2601:901:4400:F39E:B9D8:9728:75B8:FD9D]]
wikitext
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[[File:Emblem of Iran.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of Iran.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Iran nĩ [[Tehran]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
7w3nr4ustyhys1n10z3tsnetnpzkutk
Israel
0
4470
21443
21442
2023-12-29T16:42:59Z
NGC 54
6466
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/2001:16A2:6A82:4535:C131:B61A:69BB:9F3E|2001:16A2:6A82:4535:C131:B61A:69BB:9F3E]] ([[User talk:2001:16A2:6A82:4535:C131:B61A:69BB:9F3E|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:2601:901:4400:F39E:B9D8:9728:75B8:FD9D|2601:901:4400:F39E:B9D8:9728:75B8:FD9D]]
wikitext
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[[File:Emblem of Israel.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of Israel.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Israel nĩ [[Jerusalem]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
o4c6kjrts7uc356dkm3fdxd6kwvxuyu
Lebanon
0
4471
19754
19753
2020-08-31T23:44:20Z
Janni Rye
6307
#WPWP
wikitext
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[[File:Coat of arms of Lebanon.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of Lebanon.svg|right|200px]]
[[File:Lebanese national anthem.ogg|right|200px]]
[[File:Beirutcity.jpg|thumb|Beirut]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Lebanon nĩ [[Beirut]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
nn401q7oc72fwl26js6ri0389lwjl5h
Jordan
0
4472
17906
2016-01-23T13:55:19Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:B9D8:9728:75B8:FD9D
Created page with "[[File:Coat of arms of Jordan.svg|right|150px]] [[File:Flag of Jordan.svg|right|200px]] Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Jordan nĩ [[Amman]]. {{Bururi wa Asia}} Cat..."
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[[File:Coat of arms of Jordan.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of Jordan.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Jordan nĩ [[Amman]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
dxquwd6gnh8smjiit67rf45kserbwti
Kuwait
0
4473
19356
17907
2018-08-30T14:43:16Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Replacing Coat_of_arms_of_Kuwait.svg with [[File:Emblem_of_Kuwait.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR4|Criterion 4]] (harmonizing names of file set)).
wikitext
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[[File:Emblem of Kuwait.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of Kuwait.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Kuwait nĩ [[Kuwait City]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
f9jjpht2sp654jwfsjrv06iny0ghn7p
Oman
0
4474
20361
17908
2022-02-07T11:33:35Z
Kontrollstellekundl
7676
*
wikitext
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[[File:Oman in its region.svg|right|300px]]
[[File:National emblem of Oman.svg|right|200px|border]]
[[File:Flag of Oman.svg|right|300px|border]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Oman nĩ [[Muscat]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
3936tzanm98zhqcy2boytibpl1wccnx
Qatar
0
4475
20920
20896
2023-01-14T06:17:05Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Removing [[:c:File:Emblem_of_Qatar_(2022).svg|Emblem_of_Qatar_(2022).svg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:IronGargoyle|IronGargoyle]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/File:Emblem of Qatar (2022).svg|]].
wikitext
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[[File:Flag of Qatar.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Qatar nĩ [[Doha]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
4e47zulp7bd74x6fdntysaj1nxblq1h
Saudi Arabia
0
4476
19355
17910
2018-08-30T14:24:34Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Replacing Coat_of_arms_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg with [[File:Emblem_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR4|Criterion 4]] (harmonizing names of file set)).
wikitext
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[[File:Emblem of Saudi Arabia.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Saudi Arabia nĩ [[Riyadh]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
4z2vl4gbf9oaqk3w2no639eyezcgulb
Turkmenistan
0
4477
17911
2016-01-23T14:26:45Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:B9D8:9728:75B8:FD9D
Created page with "[[File:Emblem of Turkmenistan.svg|right|150px]] [[File:Flag of Turkmenistan.svg|right|200px]] Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Turkmenistan nĩ [[Ashgabat]]. {{Bururi w..."
wikitext
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[[File:Emblem of Turkmenistan.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of Turkmenistan.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Turkmenistan nĩ [[Ashgabat]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
6z99sg4gkj3ade5hnn684iejqsdp5gg
Cambodia
0
4478
21132
21131
2023-08-01T19:32:55Z
Saroj
4590
Undid edits by [[Special:Contribs/Karduns|Karduns]] ([[User talk:Karduns|talk]]) to last version by CommonsDelinker
wikitext
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[[File:Royal arms of Cambodia.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of Cambodia.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Cambodia nĩ [[Phnom Penh]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
jf8cywxdz5myoil7no7no92xizu500v
India
0
4479
20995
20994
2023-06-04T10:15:06Z
Quangkhanhhuynh
8545
Undid edits by [[Special:Contribs/Guideclasses|Guideclasses]] ([[User talk:Guideclasses|talk]]) to last version by 2601:901:4400:F39E:B9D8:9728:75B8:FD9D
wikitext
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[[File:Emblem of India.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of India.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa India nĩ [[New Delhi]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
1q07upd4bwfrvkhtwbntq34gjc9ucsn
Nepal
0
4480
20805
19761
2022-11-06T22:46:48Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Removing [[:c:File:New_Emblem_of_Nepal.svg|New_Emblem_of_Nepal.svg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Kadı|Kadı]] because: [[:c:COM:CSD#G2|CSD G2]] (unused and implausible, or broken redirect).
wikitext
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[[File:Flag of Nepal.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Nepal nĩ [[Kathmandu]].
<br><gallery class=center caption="Nepal">
Kathmandu-Basantapur Chowk-16-Palast-2013-gje.jpg|Kathmandu
Pashupatinath-Votivstupas-32-2007-gje.jpg|Pashupatinath
Bhaktapur-Yaksheshvara-130-erotische Schnitzerei-gje.jpg|Bhaktapur
Changu Narayan-Dorf-14-2007-gje.jpg|Changu Narayan
Patan-Palastplatz-58-Degutale-2014-gje.jpg|Patan
Gokyo surroundings-50-Ngozumpa-Gletscher-Berge-2007-gje.jpg|Himalaya
Dzongla to Lobuche-26-2007-gje.jpg|Himalaya
Mustang-Lo Manthang-Lotus Holiday Inn-10-Feldkueche fuer Totenfeier-2015-gje.jpg|Mustang
Mustang-Tsarang-Lo Manthang-88-Traktor-2015-gje.jpg|Mustang
</gallery>
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
08p508qrf2pholyhvpvexrwk5tkcpjo
Mongolia
0
4481
17915
2016-01-23T14:49:21Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:B9D8:9728:75B8:FD9D
Created page with "[[File:State emblem of Mongolia.svg|right|150px]] [[File:Flag of Mongolia.svg|right|200px]] Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Mongolia nĩ [[Ulaanbaatar]]. {{Bururi wa A..."
wikitext
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[[File:State emblem of Mongolia.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of Mongolia.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Asia]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Mongolia nĩ [[Ulaanbaatar]].
{{Bururi wa Asia}}
[[Category:Asia]]
6h1oyk4d4ovrhicfhmrxjzex1qndism
Cape Verde
0
4482
17917
17916
2016-01-24T14:06:36Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Coat of arms of Cape Verde.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of Cape Verde.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Cape Verde nĩ [[Praia]].
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
qubdrq0cdoyei4in2omqb244aslkw54
São Tomé and Príncipe
0
4483
20826
17918
2022-11-22T17:19:54Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Replacing Flag_of_Sao_Tome_and_Principe.svg with [[File:Flag_of_São_Tomé_and_Príncipe.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR4|Criterion 4]] (harmonizing names of file set)).
wikitext
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[[File:Coa S%C3%A3o Tom%C3%A9 %26 Pr%C3%ADncipe.PNG|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of São Tomé and Príncipe.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa São Tomé and Príncipe nĩ [[São Tomé]].
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
jqwngt6i9xgoqj3joksobnv5v6uspzd
Seychelles
0
4484
19444
17919
2019-02-24T20:11:10Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Replacing Coat_of_arms_of_the_Seychelles.svg with [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Seychelles.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR3|Criterion 3]] (obvious error)).
wikitext
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[[File:Coat of arms of Seychelles.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of Seychelles.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Seychelles nĩ [[Victoria, Seychelles|Victoria]].
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
o7vwfnnpyp4yctl8vkc1dw1czzby0g3
Comoros
0
4485
19357
17920
2018-08-30T15:49:26Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Replacing Coat_of_arms_of_Comoros.svg with [[File:Seal_of_the_Comoros.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR4|Criterion 4]] (harmonizing names of file set)).
wikitext
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[[File:Seal of the Comoros.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of the Comoros.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Comoros nĩ [[Moroni]].
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
c2cvxz1rkqutq4c087iz4gjyp4hfe3z
Mauritius
0
4486
17921
2016-01-24T14:25:31Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:21C0:A232:1D82:5BCC
Created page with "[[File:Coat of arms of Mauritius (Original version).svg|right|150px]] [[File:Flag of Mauritius.svg|right|200px]] Bururi wa [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Mauritius nĩ Por..."
wikitext
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[[File:Coat of arms of Mauritius (Original version).svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of Mauritius.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Mauritius nĩ [[Port Louis]].
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
5lwc0qqmigvdlqkpmu2zx2207pyvnlc
Zambia
0
4487
19117
17922
2017-10-27T14:09:46Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
Added map
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LocationZambia.svg|thumb|left|200px|Zambia]]
[[File:Coat of arms of Zambia.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of Zambia.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Zambia nĩ [[Lusaka]].
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
44maksjdb7pzh5960096jsiep2ojf4z
Central African Republic
0
4488
17923
2016-01-24T14:54:10Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:Coat of arms of the Central African Republic.svg|right|150px]] [[File:Flag of the Central African Republic.svg|right|200px]] Bururi wa [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa..."
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[[File:Coat of arms of the Central African Republic.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of the Central African Republic.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Central African Republic nĩ [[Bangui]].
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
st8gixk4rh5kvvsha7ui8g9h3wk2tg1
Morocco
0
4489
20289
20251
2021-10-24T16:28:18Z
Rafiki Eoax
7431
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" width=300
|+<big><big>'''المملكة المغربية<br />'''</big></big>
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0"
|-
| align="right" width="140px" | [[Image:Flag of Morocco.svg|125px|center|Flag wa Morocco]]
| align="center" width="140px" | [[Image:Coat of arms of Morocco.svg|125px|center|Coat wa arms]]
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | <small>[[Flag of Morocco|Flag]]</small>
| align="center" width="140px" | <small>[[Coat of arms of Mozambique|Coat wa arms]]</small>
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 style="background:#ffffff;" | [[image:Morocco WS-included (orthographic projection).svg|250px|center|Location wa Angola]]
|-
| '''[[Capital|Capital city]]''' || [[Rabat]]
|-
| '''[[Official gĩs]]''' ||
|-
| '''[[Currency]]''' || Moroccan dirham (MAD)
|-
| '''[[Top-level domain|Internet TLD]]''' || [[.ma]]
|-
| align=center colspan=2 style="background:#ffffff;" | [[Image:Morocco - Location Map (2013) - MAR - UNOCHA.svg|250px|center|Map wa Morocco]]
|-
|}
Bururi wa [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Morocco nĩ [[Rabat]].
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
5r7076ify6wy6i4izkxpnhxc5d5t93m
Libya
0
4490
17925
2016-01-24T15:02:44Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:21C0:A232:1D82:5BCC
Created page with "[[File:The emblem on the passport of Libya.svg|right|150px]] [[File:Flag of Libya.svg|right|200px]] Bururi wa [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Libya nĩ [[Tripoli]]. {{Bururi..."
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[[File:The emblem on the passport of Libya.svg|right|150px]]
[[File:Flag of Libya.svg|right|200px]]
Bururi wa [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Libya nĩ [[Tripoli]].
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
gck3r1c6ju4c14hhs1d63z3ikkfovuu
Tunisia
0
4491
19030
17926
2017-09-10T08:49:24Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
Added infobox
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<small>'''Tunisia'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of Tunisia.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 | [[File:Coat of arms of Tunisia.svg|150px]]
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: "Liberté, Dignité, Justice, Ordre" </big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationTunisia.png|300px]]
|}
Bururi wa [[Abĩrika]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Tunisia nĩ [[Tunis]].
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
lfhlkj1uk8dqz21an511eina0yk6gzt
Category:Cĩtĩ cia Uzbekistan
14
4492
17927
2016-01-25T17:09:31Z
130.254.150.54
Created page with "[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Uzbekistan]] [[Category:Uzbekistan]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Uzbekistan]]
[[Category:Uzbekistan]]
ttd6bipa3ddjavyx3rkggkzcucacig8
Category:Cĩtĩ cia Tajikistan
14
4493
17987
2016-01-25T17:49:43Z
130.254.150.54
Created page with "[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Tajikistan]] [[Category:Tajikistan]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Tajikistan]]
[[Category:Tajikistan]]
83aux52j9d38v1hnsshs7srkfzuawk6
Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kyrgyzstan
14
4494
18016
2016-01-25T18:12:29Z
130.254.150.54
Created page with "[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Kyrgyzstan]] [[Category:Kyrgyzstan]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Kyrgyzstan]]
[[Category:Kyrgyzstan]]
l0x2wn2gy23qois77hkr53ie3k8oi5j
Category:Cĩtĩ cia Nigeria
14
4510
18105
2016-01-26T22:54:07Z
130.254.150.54
Created page with "[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Nigeria]] [[Category:Nigeria]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Nigeria]]
[[Category:Nigeria]]
1au84muljbk8epak0kv522dny1887be
Category:Cĩtĩ cia Yemen
14
4511
18108
2016-01-26T22:57:02Z
130.254.150.54
Created page with "[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Yemen]] [[Category:Yemen]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Yemen]]
[[Category:Yemen]]
aww1b3zolqyseuujn5jxbhizqy3cz3m
Category:Cĩtĩ cia Pakistan
14
4512
18111
2016-01-26T22:59:50Z
130.254.150.54
Created page with "[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Pakistan]] [[Category:Pakistan]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Pakistan]]
[[Category:Pakistan]]
aw4noqfw2oxwo5ciecwy6yh68jxzkja
Category:Cĩtĩ cia Belize
14
4513
18114
2016-01-26T23:02:34Z
130.254.150.54
Created page with "[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Belize]] [[Category:Belize]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:Cĩtĩ|Belize]]
[[Category:Belize]]
7i25ac373qgfiklr596uvoip715a52b
Xuchang
0
4514
18117
2016-01-29T22:28:22Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "'''Xuchang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Xuchang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 71 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xuchang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Xuchang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 71 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
8xk1wgw6oto9u8ip9tk2rcyadkrpn3h
Tongling
0
4544
18148
2016-02-01T18:42:15Z
130.254.83.158
Created page with "[[File:Tongling.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Tongling]] '''Tongling''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:Tongling.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Tongling]]
'''Tongling''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
66b4u6wfi1bs2hwepif1cs2w7b1oi9z
Barkam
0
4545
18149
2016-02-01T18:54:13Z
130.254.83.158
Created page with "[[File:Maerkang City.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Barkam]] '''Barkam''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Barkam irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2,615 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:Maerkang City.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Barkam]]
'''Barkam''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Barkam irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2,615 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
jjm2qjlls1pborjxin98grlnvmbky0y
Jingxi
0
4546
18150
2016-02-01T18:57:56Z
130.254.83.158
Created page with "'''Jingxi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jingxi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 748 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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'''Jingxi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jingxi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 748 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
7rwic52ayib5bxv1flqd9y58c1pf04g
Baise
0
4547
20408
18151
2022-03-25T19:14:51Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Replacing BaiSe.JPG with [[File:百色市右江區中山橋_2013.jpg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR2|Criterion 2]]).
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[[File:百色市右江區中山橋 2013.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Baise]]
'''Baise''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Baise irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 137 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
hp3hnt5nnwentluwv7w0zxc9fbs6l5o
Bengbu
0
4548
18152
2016-02-01T19:06:53Z
130.254.83.158
Created page with "[[File:蚌埠会展中心.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Bengbu]] '''Bengbu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:蚌埠会展中心.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Bengbu]]
'''Bengbu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
46m1qree7n4reioxou98ywhb3gt02in
Fuxin
0
4549
18153
2016-02-01T20:16:32Z
130.254.83.99
Created page with "'''Fuxin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Fuxin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
1j42qjsf6rj2x62t0g66w24dcxycf01
Yingkou
0
4550
18154
2016-02-01T20:21:26Z
130.254.83.99
Created page with "[[File:Bayuquan port.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yingkou]] '''Yingkou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yingkou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 40 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Bayuquan port.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yingkou]]
'''Yingkou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yingkou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 40 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
i0orflk1lkricsf6nuicfuroqcpfrkj
Tengchong
0
4551
18155
2016-02-01T20:33:12Z
130.254.83.99
Created page with "'''Tengchong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Tengchong irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,667 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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'''Tengchong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Tengchong irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,667 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
pai3e4drjkiqfjv44a7wailnmo8sek0
Shangri-La City
0
4552
18156
2016-02-01T20:37:26Z
130.254.83.99
Created page with "[[File:Roofs of Shangri-La Old Town 2.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Shangri-La City]] '''Shangri-La City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Shangri-La City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 3,160 m. [..."
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[[File:Roofs of Shangri-La Old Town 2.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Shangri-La City]]
'''Shangri-La City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Shangri-La City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 3,160 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
evox2e51u374qi7dkhduqfg10ssayxe
Kangding
0
4553
18157
2016-02-01T20:41:23Z
130.254.83.99
Created page with "[[File:River of Development.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Kangding]] '''Kangding''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Kangding irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2,560 m. Category:Cĩtĩ c..."
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[[File:River of Development.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Kangding]]
'''Kangding''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Kangding irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2,560 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
oqitwjg6qppt7p3kirxck7lqasmazco
Mile City
0
4554
18158
2016-02-01T20:45:06Z
130.254.83.99
Created page with "'''Mile City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Mile City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
19s5kh8vkgi3v4tm6hsco8g5erhq7sa
Chenzhou
0
4555
18159
2016-02-01T21:44:26Z
130.254.83.99
Created page with "'''Chenzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Chenzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
4akelbqiwjtwa59eshgiryxi5gs7ch0
Dengzhou
0
4556
18160
2016-02-03T00:08:37Z
130.254.150.72
Created page with "'''Dengzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Dengzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
k8qk4h04kd0acyv5t19vimnm17dsmqk
Zoucheng
0
4557
18161
2016-02-03T00:12:06Z
130.254.150.72
Created page with "'''Zoucheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Zoucheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
glax9jnt85jdyayzh970v98963w3f5b
Qufu
0
4558
18162
2016-02-03T00:14:50Z
130.254.150.72
Created page with "[[File:Qufu south gate.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Qufu]] '''Qufu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Qufu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 65 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:Qufu south gate.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Qufu]]
'''Qufu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Qufu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 65 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ihwrcbk3wujuos7w46fety6h61nid4y
Kĩambĩrĩria
0
4559
18165
18164
2016-02-08T20:10:59Z
Breogan2008
2667
wikitext
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[[File:Albrecht Dürer - Adam and Eve (Prado) 2.jpg|thumb|right|300px]]
'''Kĩambĩrĩria''' (kuma ruga kia "Latin" [[Vulgate]], ona kio kihoetwo kuma [[Greek language|Greek]] γένεσις, ........meaning "origin"; {{lang-he|בְּרֵאשִׁית}}, ''Bərēšīṯ'', "Kiambiriria") ni ibuku ria mbere [[Hebrew Biblia]] (ibuku ria [[Tanakh]]) na [[Ũkristiano]] [[Old Testament]].<ref>Hamilton (1990), p.1</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Graves |first1=Robert |last2=Patai |first2=Raphael|date=1986 |title=Hebrew Myths: Ibuku ri Kiambiriria |publisher=Random House|pages=315|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4sqWAwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=Hebrew+Myths:+The+Book+of+Genesis.+Random+House&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CCoQ6AEwAmoVChMIsKmA1LiixwIVQzM-Ch135g0A#v=onepage&q&f=false}}</ref>
[[Category:Ngai]]
q8r3wkmlzgsqr2ldaw017gdhdyty5ze
Nyeri
0
4560
18167
2016-02-15T14:43:22Z
130.254.150.57
Created page with "[[File:Nyeri.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Nyeri]] '''Nyeri''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]"
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[[File:Nyeri.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Nyeri]]
'''Nyeri''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
f2i0jk6ce0ij4msjriiyn6njq8itfsd
Nakuru
0
4561
18168
2016-02-15T14:45:20Z
130.254.150.57
Created page with "[[File:Nakuru montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Nakuru]] '''Nakuru''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. City ya Nakuru irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,850 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]"
wikitext
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[[File:Nakuru montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Nakuru]]
'''Nakuru''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. City ya Nakuru irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,850 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
rnfcnl1kz76sn5qacelqt5h33wmpub6
Kisumu
0
4562
18169
2016-02-15T14:46:57Z
130.254.150.57
Created page with "[[File:Kisumu montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Kisumu]] '''Kisumu''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. City ya Kisumu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,131 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]"
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[[File:Kisumu montage.png|thumb|right|350px|Kisumu]]
'''Kisumu''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. City ya Kisumu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,131 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
faddd2ouhr18wf722487em73b6wht9z
Eldoret
0
4563
18170
2016-02-15T14:48:40Z
130.254.150.57
Created page with "[[File:Eldoret 3.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Eldoret]] '''Eldoret''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. City ya Eldoret irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2,095 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]"
wikitext
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[[File:Eldoret 3.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Eldoret]]
'''Eldoret''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. City ya Eldoret irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2,095 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
3xjuv2gur27xqsyz4ji2i8v3h0p2bs9
Malindi
0
4564
18171
2016-02-15T14:51:47Z
130.254.150.57
Created page with "[[File:Pillar of Vasco da Gama.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Malindi]] '''Malindi''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. City ya Malindi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 0 m. Category:Cĩtĩ cia K..."
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[[File:Pillar of Vasco da Gama.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Malindi]]
'''Malindi''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. City ya Malindi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 0 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
pi0t1nbzy7uoblhvye7c3lbhuas0rb0
Xianning
0
4565
18174
2016-02-20T14:21:18Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:4005:558C:1DE8:EEFE
Created page with "[[File:Xianning-LiuJiaQiao-9820.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Xianning]] '''Xianning''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:Xianning-LiuJiaQiao-9820.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Xianning]]
'''Xianning''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
mu3ejpnmh56trjvdwy43i7lmubhbj9j
Huangshi
0
4566
18175
2016-02-20T14:25:13Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:Yangxin Fushu River fishermen.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Huangshi]] '''Huangshi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:Yangxin Fushu River fishermen.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Huangshi]]
'''Huangshi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
cngg4d7kbpqbfeqb7hn1eawhmmjrgmv
Laiwu
0
4567
18993
18176
2017-08-05T05:33:39Z
Ngguls
4286
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:莱芜市核心城区天际线.jpg|thumb|Laiwu]]
'''Laiwu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Laiwu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 310 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
3toev7bhlpqhnq5amtqajz6m5vdw26d
Zhuhai
0
4568
18177
2016-02-20T14:33:26Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:China-zhuhai.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Zhuhai]] '''Zhuhai''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zhuhai irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 36 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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[[File:China-zhuhai.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Zhuhai]]
'''Zhuhai''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zhuhai irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 36 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
oklb3sp1c51ek9wihjryzcksmniaj6g
Jiayuguan City
0
4569
18179
18178
2016-02-20T14:37:13Z
73.182.28.179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:JiayuguanFort.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Jiayuguan City]]
'''Jiayuguan City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
dvaurdjp2ieq7fea0gry2rzctshcijb
Zhongshan
0
4570
18180
2016-02-20T14:40:22Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:Zhongshan montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Zhongshan]] '''Zhongshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zhongshan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 11 m. Category:Cĩtĩ cia..."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Zhongshan montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Zhongshan]]
'''Zhongshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zhongshan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 11 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
9u064ueopbokpf73rgujil60t5sx14v
Zhongxiang
0
4571
18181
2016-02-20T14:43:49Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "'''Zhongxiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zhongxiang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 66 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Zhongxiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zhongxiang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 66 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
myl4a5943ii6gac48ed7yhxlrbag0l8
Leshan
0
4572
18182
2016-02-20T14:48:01Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:VIEW OF LESHAN.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Leshan]] '''Leshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:VIEW OF LESHAN.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Leshan]]
'''Leshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
7po4tcbu2r05677l6ocx82c8ho687fw
Jiyuan
0
4573
18183
2016-02-20T14:53:47Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "'''Jiyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jiyuan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 150 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jiyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jiyuan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 150 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
az2nfqve17qrb5fhq042ngw8wqyacke
Xiantao
0
4574
18184
2016-02-20T14:57:57Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "'''Xiantao''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Xiantao irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 31 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xiantao''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Xiantao irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 31 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
p7a6s0vpr6ncbrvsplw3buzu29a7qp6
Jingmen
0
4575
18185
2016-02-20T19:46:46Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:7010:DDC7:92AB:4197
Created page with "'''Jingmen''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jingmen irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 80 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jingmen''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jingmen irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 80 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
lbz6nemvva8821iiemt338gt0cxzx92
Jingzhou
0
4576
18186
2016-02-20T19:49:41Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:Muraille Est de Jingzhou.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Jingzhou]] '''Jingzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Muraille Est de Jingzhou.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Jingzhou]]
'''Jingzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
eu1oot50hkmvlh15kod4gb4r0ixxz4o
Ji'an
0
4577
18187
2016-02-20T19:56:53Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:7010:DDC7:92AB:4197
Created page with "[[File:Ji'ancityhall.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Ji'an]] '''Ji'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Ji'an irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 62 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Ji'ancityhall.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Ji'an]]
'''Ji'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Ji'an irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 62 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
fr4okuts40kgu9b5j8biudop0qt3km9
Shangqiu
0
4578
18194
2016-02-26T02:37:29Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:A8B9:2921:CC68:612A
Created page with "'''Shangqiu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Shangqiu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 50 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Shangqiu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Shangqiu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 50 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
9v4p76zl3kvidnykqahbqhl1r0grk6a
Zhangjiakou
0
4579
18760
18195
2016-12-13T15:00:24Z
Лорд Бъмбъри
4040
([[c:GR|GR]]) [[c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[File:Mount Dongtaiping ,Zhangjiakou,June 10, 2010.jpg]] → [[File:Mount Dongtaiping, Zhangjiakou, June 10, 2010.jpg]] spaces where they should be
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Mount Dongtaiping, Zhangjiakou, June 10, 2010.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Zhangjiakou]]
'''Zhangjiakou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zhangjiakou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 716 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
6pjm5bwng2zz4gyows662x7gzb59kr9
Zhangjiagang
0
4580
18197
2016-02-28T01:29:59Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:7010:DDC7:92AB:4197
Created page with "'''Zhangjiagang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Zhangjiagang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
4tsmmvc510p3kp8od7bldsxgpm12uzm
Zigong
0
4581
18198
2016-02-28T01:33:09Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:ZigongDinoMuseum1.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Zigong]] '''Zigong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:ZigongDinoMuseum1.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Zigong]]
'''Zigong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
h2p9c7wcibssg3963vck47cxchbg9xm
Neijiang
0
4582
18199
2016-02-28T01:37:29Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:NeiJiang.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Neijiang]] '''Neijiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:NeiJiang.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Neijiang]]
'''Neijiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
1tdv9skkfan964pfiodrmi5zqf2o7xx
Luzhou
0
4583
18200
2016-02-28T01:40:53Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "'''Luzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Luzhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 262 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Luzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Luzhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 262 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
r15l77aaja9m75qguc3oebxmjh7ayqp
Xichang
0
4584
18201
2016-02-28T01:51:15Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:7010:DDC7:92AB:4197
Created page with "'''Xichang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Xichang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,542 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xichang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Xichang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,542 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
kpyjyc5b2angqd1ks35nms2409x0gsj
Zhuzhou
0
4585
18202
2016-02-28T01:55:22Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:ZhuZhou.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Zhuzhou]] '''Zhuzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:ZhuZhou.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Zhuzhou]]
'''Zhuzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
7fug7efkdmmdgzw2lqwcka9dodgbfg2
Chuzhou
0
4586
18203
2016-02-28T02:53:36Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:7010:DDC7:92AB:4197
Created page with "[[File:Chuzhou North Railway Station, 2007.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Chuzhou]] '''Chuzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Chuzhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 13 m. Category..."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Chuzhou North Railway Station, 2007.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Chuzhou]]
'''Chuzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Chuzhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 13 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
an8pwb986gl8qk4x36m5tzgna0vvev1
Changshu
0
4587
18204
2016-03-01T18:26:59Z
130.254.82.57
Created page with "'''Changshu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Changshu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
h018segsl89rvjepvo8j6c3i81tk2t2
Fuqing
0
4588
18205
2016-03-01T18:28:35Z
130.254.82.57
Created page with "[[File:Fuqing city.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Fuqing]] '''Fuqing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Fuqing city.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Fuqing]]
'''Fuqing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
e7ix7lb106bifccl9mrdejjaup3hyz1
Jiangyin
0
4589
18206
2016-03-01T18:30:10Z
130.254.82.57
Created page with "'''Jiangyin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jiangyin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
s2xjyapwjp3ax5tsms5pj6wwsfcf1wu
Dingzhou
0
4590
18207
2016-03-01T18:31:42Z
130.254.82.57
Created page with "[[File:Dingzhou Confucian Temple 1.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Dingzhou]] '''Dingzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Dingzhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 58 m. Category:Cĩt..."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Dingzhou Confucian Temple 1.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Dingzhou]]
'''Dingzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Dingzhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 58 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
oicjtm0hpu75oqn3o93u16j08v14sac
Rugao
0
4591
18208
2016-03-01T18:33:02Z
130.254.82.57
Created page with "'''Rugao''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Rugao''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
b0f1nyfifqd39c3riqpy5w09y1kg39e
Pizhou
0
4592
18209
2016-03-01T18:34:27Z
130.254.82.57
Created page with "[[File:PiZhou Yunhe.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Pizhou]] '''Pizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:PiZhou Yunhe.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Pizhou]]
'''Pizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
rghejqofxbl4cbq618nm2lkdqtl1r6x
Shouguang
0
4593
18210
2016-03-01T18:35:45Z
130.254.82.57
Created page with "'''Shouguang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Shouguang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
sc14t5jqqoj7awm2jya9w0w8rw2ord2
Taixing
0
4594
18211
2016-03-01T18:37:19Z
130.254.82.57
Created page with "[[File:Wanshuqin2.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Taixing]] '''Taixing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Wanshuqin2.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Taixing]]
'''Taixing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
tf1kra3ra6hcekxtgi0b1vjrt3y4wis
Tengzhou
0
4595
18212
2016-03-01T18:38:25Z
130.254.82.57
Created page with "'''Tengzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Tengzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
9c18g19eiasi5u56ln9yzzsyi7qwgcr
Yixing
0
4596
18213
2016-03-01T18:39:59Z
130.254.82.57
Created page with "'''Yixing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yixing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
3bu687m45b7b8yh0w3yot96liwigvt7
Zaozhuang
0
4597
18214
2016-03-01T18:41:16Z
130.254.82.57
Created page with "'''Zaozhuang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zaozhuang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 167 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Zaozhuang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zaozhuang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 167 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
1696p349ktl3evzrwmnmm36p1z5l4bb
Zhanjiang
0
4598
18215
2016-03-01T18:42:45Z
130.254.82.57
Created page with "[[File:Zhanjiang Guangzhouwan Faguo Gongshishu Jiuzhi he Fajun Zhihuibu Jiuzhi 2014.02.27 09-05-29.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Zhanjiang]] '''Zhanjiang''' city irĩa nene ya Chin..."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Zhanjiang Guangzhouwan Faguo Gongshishu Jiuzhi he Fajun Zhihuibu Jiuzhi 2014.02.27 09-05-29.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Zhanjiang]]
'''Zhanjiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zhanjiang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 21 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
qcr4vcz3dg784tfy7m36a8aes2bjm6e
Ganzhou
0
4599
18216
2016-03-01T18:44:04Z
130.254.82.57
Created page with "[[File:Yugutai.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Ganzhou]] '''Ganzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Ganzhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 107 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Yugutai.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Ganzhou]]
'''Ganzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Ganzhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 107 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
4q5o27cxilojysqua6cbn3eflazb1gp
Maoming
0
4600
18217
2016-03-01T18:45:46Z
130.254.82.57
Created page with "[[File:Maoming.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Maoming]] '''Maoming''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Maoming irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 29 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Maoming.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Maoming]]
'''Maoming''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Maoming irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 29 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
pwprc6krm113swgmabk8l78c868f462
Chengde
0
4601
18218
2016-03-03T20:24:51Z
130.254.83.115
Created page with "[[File:Budala5.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Chengde]] '''Chengde''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Chengde irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 327 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Budala5.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Chengde]]
'''Chengde''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Chengde irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 327 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
qxyjjzyovd6em6qb843sqd44pkka0yo
Ma'anshan
0
4602
18219
2016-03-03T20:35:29Z
130.254.83.115
Created page with "[[File:Maanshan Yushanhu lake.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Ma'anshan]] '''Ma'anshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Ma'anshan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 10 m. Category:Cĩtĩ..."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Maanshan Yushanhu lake.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Ma'anshan]]
'''Ma'anshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Ma'anshan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 10 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
9v3aw8nvejdp0z95aacvxs8zx9i8m6f
Linfen
0
4603
18220
2016-03-03T20:40:08Z
130.254.83.115
Created page with "[[File:J82023 Linfen 20140706-185139.07 Gulou.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Linfen]] '''Linfen''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Linfen irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 452 m. Categor..."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:J82023 Linfen 20140706-185139.07 Gulou.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Linfen]]
'''Linfen''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Linfen irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 452 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
nb57s0fzynet8pub1q4wupx13akt1jo
Langfang
0
4604
18222
2016-03-03T20:46:54Z
130.254.83.115
Created page with "[[File:Closer Look at Farming Village in Langfang.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Langfang]] '''Langfang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Langfang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 15 m...."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Closer Look at Farming Village in Langfang.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Langfang]]
'''Langfang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Langfang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 15 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
0nwog5ty151q4vbgtcfbd5lwq9yvcfi
Yueyang
0
4605
19335
18223
2018-07-28T13:04:40Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Removing [[:c:File:Dongting_Lake.jpg|Dongting_Lake.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Ronhjones|Ronhjones]] because: In category [[:category:Media_missing_permission_as_of_15_July_2018|Media_missing_permission_as_of_15_July_2018]]; no pe
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yueyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
dtai3ibs8ucs05ey2p37m9w9qmp24xx
Jingdezhen
0
4606
18224
2016-03-03T20:59:08Z
130.254.83.115
Created page with "[[File:景德镇市昌江东岸.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Jingdezhen]] '''Jingdezhen''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jingdezhen irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 35 m. Category:C..."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:景德镇市昌江东岸.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Jingdezhen]]
'''Jingdezhen''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jingdezhen irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 35 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
4m8o153fh42pmuu7mj08vgyfm7v55p5
Kunshan
0
4607
18225
2016-03-03T21:01:57Z
130.254.83.115
Created page with "[[File:Kunshan.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Kunshan]] '''Kunshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Kunshan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Kunshan.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Kunshan]]
'''Kunshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Kunshan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
swzi8nx28bifcysd8y2y8jad730zie5
Mudanjiang
0
4608
18226
2016-03-03T21:05:23Z
130.254.83.115
Created page with "[[File:Mdj-cbd.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Mudanjiang]] '''Mudanjiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Mudanjiang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 233 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Mdj-cbd.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Mudanjiang]]
'''Mudanjiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Mudanjiang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 233 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
bfe3vh52cjcgm7pe17mqdwuyojeyzlh
Lianyungang
0
4609
18227
2016-03-03T21:10:16Z
130.254.83.115
Created page with "[[File:西连岛远眺.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Lianyungang]] '''Lianyungang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:西连岛远眺.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Lianyungang]]
'''Lianyungang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
fak5l63iz6vaunjzh5jvnvhw9x821gh
Hanzhong
0
4610
18228
2016-03-03T21:14:11Z
130.254.83.115
Created page with "[[File:汉中北部夜景 HDR.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Hanzhong]] '''Hanzhong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hanzhong irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 511 m. Category:Cĩtĩ c..."
wikitext
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[[File:汉中北部夜景 HDR.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Hanzhong]]
'''Hanzhong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hanzhong irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 511 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
stjihcd7ja54b4276ksgiou3hecp7en
Taicang
0
4611
20392
20365
2022-02-19T03:20:17Z
Ladsgroup
2794
Reverting botnet vandalism attack ([[phab:T302047]])
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Taicang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
capggzzrrn73fphlntpdd5t26ohx64v
Weihai
0
4612
18230
2016-03-03T21:19:59Z
130.254.83.115
Created page with "[[File:Weihai.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Weihai]] '''Weihai''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Weihai.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Weihai]]
'''Weihai''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
o5v1bmcadzxascotsr2zrgb44anywrj
Nangong
0
4613
18231
2016-03-03T21:23:13Z
130.254.83.115
Created page with "'''Nangong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Nangong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
rex1osvqi84sbw2gkbjh948y2s5t0wk
Zunhua
0
4614
18232
2016-03-03T23:48:44Z
130.254.150.54
Created page with "'''Zunhua''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Zunhua''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
mjqviejfrv4mbujphnvwe2djr93icyx
Zixing
0
4615
18233
2016-03-03T23:51:17Z
130.254.150.54
Created page with "'''Zixing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Zixing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
s9ndzrgehs1r5otsrd54ikbv71nrguc
Ziyang
0
4616
18234
2016-03-03T23:52:52Z
130.254.150.54
Created page with "[[File:Ziyang.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Ziyang]] '''Ziyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Ziyang.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Ziyang]]
'''Ziyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
3c1qefjxg22z8j08bpof67hh7m7rkaf
Zhuozhou
0
4617
18235
2016-03-04T00:04:58Z
130.254.150.54
Created page with "[[File:Zhuozhou涿州.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Zhuozhou]] '''Zhuozhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Zhuozhou涿州.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Zhuozhou]]
'''Zhuozhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
euzxnkpk5nhsafvy9l40b64l7861aip
Zhumadian
0
4618
18236
2016-03-04T00:06:21Z
130.254.150.54
Created page with "'''Zhumadian''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Zhumadian''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
cjsh6oh0gw8ua2snjwx5dsjydtinfkp
Anguo
0
4619
18237
2016-03-06T01:28:30Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "'''Anguo''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Anguo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 33 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Anguo''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Anguo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 33 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
so85e4bppd30epkecz1g7egiwyzde49
Ankang
0
4620
18238
2016-03-06T01:30:51Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "'''Ankang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Ankang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
8rrfe4g6tknlslhuqcqqv6xiacz0f5i
Anlu
0
4621
18239
2016-03-06T01:34:15Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "'''Anlu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Anlu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
b6weywyxssp705wozblhigx7xpar789
Anqiu
0
4622
18240
2016-03-06T01:36:39Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "'''Anqiu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Anqiu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
oa82gxld1fep0uoahnq7zui9shhyqyu
Zaoyang
0
4623
18241
2016-03-06T01:40:47Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "'''Zaoyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Zaoyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
i0y1t0nwo7ccoyo92tlvaky6k2ewjrl
Zhangjiajie
0
4624
18242
2016-03-06T01:43:49Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "'''Zhangjiajie''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zhangjiajie irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 90 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Zhangjiajie''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zhangjiajie irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 90 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
p8qu7bh6jq92dbhwh7w9cl7tgodouj7
Zhangping
0
4625
18243
2016-03-06T01:49:34Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "'''Zhangping''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zhangping irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 165 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Zhangping''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zhangping irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 165 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
cmdb97r5yu1w534ji7qwzsy3yeo0ugh
Zhangqiu
0
4626
18244
2016-03-06T01:54:39Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:Zhangqiu 1.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Zhangqiu]] '''Zhangqiu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Zhangqiu 1.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Zhangqiu]]
'''Zhangqiu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
5qd9avbxabbltzt6kdokz99ydjmwdhe
Zhangshu
0
4627
18245
2016-03-06T01:56:55Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "'''Zhangshu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Zhangshu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ibnlohhr5h1phrhq19s81bbkq0wxg1f
Zhangye
0
4628
18246
2016-03-06T01:59:20Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:Aviko-china.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Zhangye]] '''Zhangye''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zhangye irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,480 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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[[File:Aviko-china.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Zhangye]]
'''Zhangye''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zhangye irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,480 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
pw4gz2ttcjy6gtdbuwo0sovpiiwv5bd
Zhangzhou
0
4629
20385
20373
2022-02-19T03:20:10Z
Ladsgroup
2794
Reverting botnet vandalism attack ([[phab:T302047]])
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Zhangzhou Caishi Minju 20120225-06.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Zhangzhou]]
'''Zhangzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
02s8i7gb02qslre0ometoebwccr97am
Zhaodong
0
4630
18248
2016-03-06T02:04:44Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "'''Zhaodong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Zhaodong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
8kk904xldbtxewyy0725j7zv0okay9k
Zhaoqing
0
4631
18249
2016-03-06T02:06:46Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:Zhaoqing-7stars.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Zhaoqing]] '''Zhaoqing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zhaoqing irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 12 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Zhaoqing-7stars.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Zhaoqing]]
'''Zhaoqing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zhaoqing irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 12 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
1feriyoiz7o9r2fyd4580ovgvheobj4
Zhaotong
0
4632
18250
2016-03-06T02:09:35Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "'''Zhaotong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zhaotong irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,926 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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'''Zhaotong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Zhaotong irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,926 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
5wv4df7k6xcx9jj8h66wngpybq8k7f1
Xuancheng
0
4633
21110
21053
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:2601:901:4400:F39E:8051:4D4A:8E62:AAB7|2601:901:4400:F39E:8051:4D4A:8E62:AAB7]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Xuancheng City Skyline.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Xuancheng]]
'''Xuancheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
qdqs7m2oamqxl9moqtw5vtxp7wcn1qk
Yuxi
0
4634
18252
2016-03-06T18:14:35Z
2601:901:4400:F39E:8051:4D4A:8E62:AAB7
Created page with "[[File:Yuxi.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yuxi]] '''Yuxi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yuxi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,700 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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[[File:Yuxi.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yuxi]]
'''Yuxi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yuxi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,700 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ghtdwz7gbudlclpszge0s6u5mk4pr9g
Ningguo
0
4635
18253
2016-03-06T19:45:51Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "'''Ningguo''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Ningguo''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
d7wndd4brs3qsyszr27skhhtp9jygq4
Nehe
0
4636
18254
2016-03-06T19:47:53Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "'''Nehe''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Nehe irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 203 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Nehe''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Nehe irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 203 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
i13gnok3zqr1x50or7cgaki152z0vj2
Ning'an
0
4637
18255
2016-03-06T19:49:39Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "'''Ning'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Ning'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
4uvop1c76rj877hemxn8guuqn19t3u4
Nanxiong
0
4638
18256
2016-03-06T19:51:09Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:Nanxiong Fucheng Zhengnan Men 2014.01.12 09-33-37.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Nanxiong]] '''Nanxiong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Nanxiong Fucheng Zhengnan Men 2014.01.12 09-33-37.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Nanxiong]]
'''Nanxiong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
0wb97k6r3p9u50hckkmsq0acr2v1ctz
Ningde
0
4639
18257
2016-03-06T19:52:34Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:Chieng-seng-gio1.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Ningde]] '''Ningde''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Chieng-seng-gio1.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Ningde]]
'''Ningde''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
p4niidjq2jg5nzylfbjlsex9onxnzs1
Yunfu
0
4640
18258
2016-03-06T19:54:46Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:Yunfu in 2013..JPG|thumb|right|350px|Yunfu]] '''Yunfu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yunfu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 133 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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[[File:Yunfu in 2013..JPG|thumb|right|350px|Yunfu]]
'''Yunfu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yunfu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 133 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
an5sbmrus5le0gwm0035cq5fztgkqoc
Longhai City
0
4641
18260
2016-03-07T15:45:32Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Longhai City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Longhai City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
mi0ct3y9mn2xetslg13ztoe2bipwvsf
Yongcheng
0
4642
18261
2016-03-07T17:39:58Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Yongcheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yongcheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
gis22ern1i1piy41449wczi7k94two6
Yichang
0
4643
18262
2016-03-07T17:40:56Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Yichang.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yichang]] '''Yichang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yichang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 58 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Yichang.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yichang]]
'''Yichang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yichang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 58 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
k1uyh4ctabpa4hmyfjvjgngms10vzsn
Yangjiang
0
4644
18263
2016-03-07T17:42:04Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Yangjiang beach.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yangjiang]] '''Yangjiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yangjiang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 4 m. Category:Cĩtĩ cia Chi..."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Yangjiang beach.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yangjiang]]
'''Yangjiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yangjiang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 4 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
dmd4ugbbh97rhsj9w1jrrl10qy3j6y6
Xinyang
0
4645
18264
2016-03-07T17:43:57Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Xinyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xinyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
rkmnismoir2k4j8p26pc1lf42y3elj0
Xinji
0
4646
18265
2016-03-07T17:44:49Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Xinji''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xinji''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
g6cs994mfon1largl85nn9c2ajmzp2x
Xinxiang
0
4647
18266
2016-03-07T17:45:46Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Xinxiang City.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Xinxiang]] '''Xinxiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Xinxiang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 75 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Xinxiang City.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Xinxiang]]
'''Xinxiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Xinxiang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 75 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
9bo12hrcre4agdmhml2ajsll8232twa
Xiangyang
0
4648
18267
2016-03-07T17:47:00Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Xiangyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Xiangyang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 71 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xiangyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Xiangyang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 71 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
cbsfdisweop31hs3p6unas55q3eyoxj
Tieling
0
4649
19326
19325
2018-07-02T10:39:41Z
Tomskyhaha
4940
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Scenery in Tieling New City part ii 01.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Tieling]]
'''Tieling''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
1bhsat3teq8ir4nluctf59qrmdx6f7m
Tianshui
0
4650
18269
2016-03-07T17:51:47Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Tianshui train station 20090226.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Tianshui]] '''Tianshui''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Tianshui irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,171 m. Catego..."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Tianshui train station 20090226.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Tianshui]]
'''Tianshui''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Tianshui irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,171 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
aizy5jsv0adipuxur9bx486tndwjxts
Suqian
0
4651
18270
2016-03-07T17:53:28Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Renmindadao road and Xihu road intersection.to west,see Xihu road.20141105..JPG|thumb|right|350px|Suqian]] '''Suqian''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Category:Cĩt..."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Renmindadao road and Xihu road intersection.to west,see Xihu road.20141105..JPG|thumb|right|350px|Suqian]]
'''Suqian''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
dwzd69dwnw0eyvffx0z60qzadnkee1f
Suihua
0
4652
18271
2016-03-07T17:54:33Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Suihua''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Suihua''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
p5cz5ykb6e1e4frv0s91byz568vcgfa
Suifenhe
0
4653
18272
2016-03-07T17:55:57Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Suifenhe''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Suifenhe irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 464 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Suifenhe''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Suifenhe irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 464 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
d9p6r1en2bso70m0twcbal0l2puw0gh
Sanhe
0
4654
18273
2016-03-07T17:56:35Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Sanhe''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Sanhe''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
o2s4ae4r9b57e7ra860nr0seemlvk02
Ruzhou
0
4655
18274
2016-03-07T17:57:59Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Ruzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Ruzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
muuy74zx3dfx9i3ghon9rrp3nuczfhw
Ruijin
0
4656
18275
2016-03-07T17:58:44Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Ruijin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Ruijin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
hy9u7qva12sf85fwb6o69emu8bewbga
Rizhao
0
4657
18276
2016-03-07T17:59:41Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Rizhao sea-port.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Rizhao]] '''Rizhao''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Rizhao irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 10 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Rizhao sea-port.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Rizhao]]
'''Rizhao''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Rizhao irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 10 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
1bv1xel9fbv8vo6g1bzkl2qm7es61ke
Qujing
0
4658
18277
2016-03-07T18:00:46Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:QuJing.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Qujing]] '''Qujing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Qujing irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,873 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:QuJing.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Qujing]]
'''Qujing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Qujing irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,873 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
54rg4cxmn7b7kjxur4l8nvrwypzuefs
Puyang
0
4659
18278
2016-03-07T18:01:34Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Puyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Puyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
bdx25bn2datzf2g7qes187ft5cav41u
Mianyang
0
4660
18279
2016-03-07T18:02:19Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Central Mianyang.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Mianyang]] '''Mianyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Mianyang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 473 m. Category:Cĩtĩ cia Chi..."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Central Mianyang.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Mianyang]]
'''Mianyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Mianyang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 473 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
pbiocinq9gpi8oxkmkxoscqrwtgjbjd
Meihekou
0
4661
18280
2016-03-07T18:03:20Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Meihekou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Meihekou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 180 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Meihekou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Meihekou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 180 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
io7g39ow53zdkwsc7nb08ag04jat2gz
Liaocheng
0
4662
18281
2016-03-07T18:04:03Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Liaocheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Liaocheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ibuk5xtaouv65ij9mvo251se6649tck
Jiujiang
0
4663
18282
2016-03-07T18:05:32Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Jiujiang Obelisk.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Jiujiang]] '''Jiujiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Jiujiang Obelisk.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Jiujiang]]
'''Jiujiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
eptziwfg8fmf52lhq65nlh9cqrsnjd9
Jinzhong
0
4664
18283
2016-03-07T18:06:45Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Pingyao 40.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Jinzhong]] '''Jinzhong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Pingyao 40.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Jinzhong]]
'''Jinzhong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
kdk4v9uh8urwlgg2qlea8eo7nmobd95
Jingjiang
0
4665
18284
2016-03-07T18:08:01Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Jingjiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jingjiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
2j4q7l737q1ifqxqu6422lbnyty5qks
Jimo
0
4666
18285
2016-03-07T18:08:40Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Jimo''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jimo''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
i6wl8ovwaxql293nz6ehf6gtt7xvrdg
Jieyang
0
4667
18286
2016-03-07T18:09:25Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:榕江音乐喷泉.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Jieyang]] '''Jieyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jieyang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 8 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:榕江音乐喷泉.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Jieyang]]
'''Jieyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jieyang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 8 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
1iwpj8yto2fi5ubjzq4ye9k56lv1jn2
Jiaozuo
0
4668
18287
2016-03-07T18:10:33Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:China Jiaozuo.png|thumb|right|350px|Jiaozuo]] '''Jiaozuo''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jiaozuo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 139 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:China Jiaozuo.png|thumb|right|350px|Jiaozuo]]
'''Jiaozuo''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jiaozuo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 139 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
e9umeqjgft0vnjyz1btyiudftrinr1j
Jiamusi
0
4669
21094
21026
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.56|130.254.150.56]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jiamusi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jiamusi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 83 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
jn70nmzahu8u4xhqni7t0t90pc09s3g
Hezhou
0
4670
18289
2016-03-07T18:12:57Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Hezhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hezhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 107 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Hezhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hezhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 107 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
h204fi6gzqxoc41c2ae9aexif4zbttg
Hancheng
0
4671
18290
2016-03-07T18:13:46Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Hancheng Pagoda.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Hancheng]] '''Hancheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Hancheng Pagoda.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Hancheng]]
'''Hancheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ckb5o32dej3g96tyru8grqk1esjg6xu
Haimen
0
4672
18291
2016-03-07T18:14:35Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Haimen''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Haimen irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 4.96 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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'''Haimen''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Haimen irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 4.96 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
q8yhy3e0fildiknig4tg2pazteo6hu8
Guilin
0
4673
18292
2016-03-07T18:17:22Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:20090503 6305 Guilin.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Guilin]] '''Guilin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Guilin irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 153 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:20090503 6305 Guilin.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Guilin]]
'''Guilin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Guilin irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 153 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
m51qk1bm0q1836jx8s44eh127vuv6z8
Gongzhuling
0
4674
18293
2016-03-07T18:18:32Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Gongzhuling''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Gongzhuling irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 215 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Gongzhuling''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Gongzhuling irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 215 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ja1vgbkczlihzvm605u7wd0hpj1nvac
Gongqingcheng
0
4675
18294
2016-03-07T18:19:31Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Gongqingcheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Gongqingcheng irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 37 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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'''Gongqingcheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Gongqingcheng irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 37 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
47obxkzughv6pqfkcq4e77sg4rgicuq
Gongyi
0
4676
18295
2016-03-07T18:20:58Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Songling.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Gongyi]] '''Gongyi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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text/x-wiki
[[File:Songling.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Gongyi]]
'''Gongyi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
m5ra5o064lxpxswm29x4josc7gs39un
Feicheng
0
4677
18296
2016-03-07T18:21:54Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Feicheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Feicheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
4nzq5ki67tqxb3pjk9ih67rdfaxage1
Dongying
0
4678
18297
2016-03-07T18:23:00Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Dongying''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Dongying''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
rg1dj2buumn36o72mssp1ojooxrtl7o
Dezhou
0
4679
18298
2016-03-07T18:24:27Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Dezhou6.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Dezhou]] '''Dezhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Dezhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 22 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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text/x-wiki
[[File:Dezhou6.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Dezhou]]
'''Dezhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Dezhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 22 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
bk1943wkevu5bdnmatmz8x0gxjt680i
Dashiqiao
0
4680
21127
21033
2023-07-26T12:25:33Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.56|130.254.150.56]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Dashiqiao''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Dashiqiao irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 45 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
1uarkx14403o4bhuxpsdbtgbzken4yc
Daqing
0
4681
19440
19439
2019-02-02T17:50:07Z
Rilegator
5176
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Daqing Radio and Television Tower 02.jpg|thumb|right|Daqing]]
'''Daqing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Daqing irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 149 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
mm4gj7pzkvqhpw3nb45vml1tomv4jct
Bozhou
0
4682
18301
2016-03-07T18:27:23Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Bozhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Bozhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 32 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Bozhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Bozhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 32 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
o90m1u7haieixmuctw77ts61l0t5b7j
Binzhou
0
4683
18302
2016-03-07T18:28:15Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Yejing.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Binzhou]] '''Binzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Binzhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 20 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:Yejing.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Binzhou]]
'''Binzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Binzhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 20 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
knxl6vku9vz9c9sgjw22by2q17xypg6
Benxi
0
4684
18303
2016-03-07T18:29:35Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Benxi Blick über die Stadt.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Benxi]] '''Benxi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Benxi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 131 m. Category:Cĩtĩ cia C..."
wikitext
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[[File:Benxi Blick über die Stadt.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Benxi]]
'''Benxi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Benxi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 131 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
f1jgf06n474hh4zk5e0gb2qbzlryle9
Bazhong
0
4685
18304
2016-03-07T18:30:17Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Bazhong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Bazhong irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 392 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Bazhong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Bazhong irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 392 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
8f9effjbzuj32dankdb56fdwhsn1zqo
Baoji
0
4686
18305
2016-03-07T18:31:45Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Baoji Station.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Baoji]] '''Baoji''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Baoji irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 570 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Baoji Station.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Baoji]]
'''Baoji''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Baoji irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 570 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
cpbibxxm2bte5gaitnugpvs8s8piaz6
Dunhuang
0
4687
18306
2016-03-07T18:36:49Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Mondsichelsee-03.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Dunhuang]] '''Dunhuang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Dunhuang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,142 m. Category:Cĩtĩ cia C..."
wikitext
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[[File:Mondsichelsee-03.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Dunhuang]]
'''Dunhuang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Dunhuang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,142 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
dzvpvciur7mdh4ehe4gy2161jm4oxhe
Enping
0
4688
19430
18307
2019-01-16T06:28:47Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Removing [[:c:File:Enping_Jinjiang_Reservoir_20120808.jpg|Enping_Jinjiang_Reservoir_20120808.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/Files of Venezuelazhengjie|]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Enping''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
tq5hnfhi903itxufaxdbiid0te1jh91
Emeishan City
0
4689
18309
18308
2016-03-07T18:40:46Z
130.254.150.56
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Emeishan City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
597rkm0zj251cy52fvpa8z2xbmlov20
Yumen City
0
4690
18310
2016-03-07T18:42:56Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Yumen Bus Station 01.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yumen City]] '''Yumen City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Yumen City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,547 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Yumen Bus Station 01.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yumen City]]
'''Yumen City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Yumen City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,547 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
irocef5c8mvgkl1axcxws7djftfhn65
Cenxi
0
4691
18311
2016-03-07T18:46:16Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Cenxi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Cenxi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 107 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Cenxi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Cenxi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 107 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
jmzcv1zlbgjm0ekzjwjqgvst0cuhy7g
Kakamega
0
4692
18312
2016-03-07T18:52:36Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Cykeltaxi i kakamega.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Kakamega]] '''Kakamega''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. City ya Kakamega irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,535 m. Category:Cĩtĩ c..."
wikitext
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[[File:Cykeltaxi i kakamega.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Kakamega]]
'''Kakamega''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. City ya Kakamega irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,535 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
lqzx73vrs0k73vnyqb2l8l4c0mcyhmc
Guiping
0
4693
18313
2016-03-07T18:53:48Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Bird's-eye view of Guiping.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Guiping]] '''Guiping''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Guiping irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 50 m. Category:Cĩtĩ c..."
wikitext
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[[File:Bird's-eye view of Guiping.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Guiping]]
'''Guiping''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Guiping irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 50 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
h016ttcer0g8zgt9zsidm6gyu3rygw1
Pingxiang
0
4694
18314
2016-03-07T18:56:21Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Pingxiang, JX, PRC.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Pingxiang]] '''Pingxiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:Pingxiang, JX, PRC.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Pingxiang]]
'''Pingxiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
is72zxrq3dkky8m56gebhhaonegwoiz
Laiyang
0
4695
18315
2016-03-07T19:01:53Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Laiyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Laiyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
cis0oucwwh5sc5uk604dlamucbo8f6r
Yangchun
0
4696
18316
2016-03-07T19:05:27Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Yangchun''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yangchun''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
33roupd5yvsiz4jy160czmsx9d633ya
Gaozhou
0
4697
21112
21034
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.56|130.254.150.56]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Gaozhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
l7wez251hxlryrn4is08h5plmmkw58s
Yingde
0
4698
18318
2016-03-07T19:09:12Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Yingde wenfengta.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yingde]] '''Yingde''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Yingde wenfengta.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yingde]]
'''Yingde''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
o0bu0wjiji1g7wfsb7r6ot8bxl23rha
Puning
0
4699
18319
2016-03-07T19:11:47Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Skyline of Urban of Puning in Jan 2011.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Puning]] '''Puning''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Skyline of Urban of Puning in Jan 2011.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Puning]]
'''Puning''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
98ckvtzfxu210hfvqs0qosl8ed3xjcp
Luoding
0
4700
18320
2016-03-07T19:13:50Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Luoding Wen Ta 2013.11.17 17-34-21.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Luoding]] '''Luoding''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Luoding Wen Ta 2013.11.17 17-34-21.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Luoding]]
'''Luoding''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
1cah82t6wfiqso8cocvlmv6v0chnhra
Ya'an
0
4701
18321
2016-03-07T19:31:29Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Yaan Night.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Ya'an]] '''Ya'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Ya'an irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 580 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Yaan Night.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Ya'an]]
'''Ya'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Ya'an irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 580 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
rpt2rh6tg8wa4y10womuczsk8bec02r
Yangquan
0
4702
18322
2016-03-07T19:33:43Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:阳泉网通大厦.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yangquan]] '''Yangquan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yangquan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 660 m. Category:Cĩtĩ cia C..."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:阳泉网通大厦.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yangquan]]
'''Yangquan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yangquan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 660 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
fpwogxxl3e6nkd71usavtlxr2uewbw1
Yangzhong
0
4703
18323
2016-03-07T19:35:42Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Yangzhong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yangzhong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
86ohmjd2mdckmksdxbfvl81pfct6g2d
Yanji
0
4704
18324
2016-03-07T19:37:37Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Yanji city in 2010.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yanji]] '''Yanji''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yanji irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 179 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Yanji city in 2010.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yanji]]
'''Yanji''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yanji irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 179 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
jlr1ifli51dfag22yyix24e8qgbjp8l
Yanshi
0
4705
18325
2016-03-07T19:39:31Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Yanshi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yanshi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
obs1av62amnet4065zngaf5c9etg1zl
Yuncheng
0
4706
18326
2016-03-07T19:42:26Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:關帝廟2.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Yuncheng]] '''Yuncheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yuncheng irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 370 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:關帝廟2.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Yuncheng]]
'''Yuncheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yuncheng irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 370 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
966687cim4oa7ek0eabcpi7mn5tmolv
Yingcheng
0
4707
18327
2016-03-07T19:45:37Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Yingcheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yingcheng irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 29 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yingcheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yingcheng irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 29 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
s4qig07nvd4qkykgk6ewnyjio4i9fib
Yingtan
0
4708
18328
2016-03-07T19:48:03Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:YingTan.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yingtan]] '''Yingtan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yingtan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 30 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:YingTan.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yingtan]]
'''Yingtan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yingtan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 30 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
gs9ore3jfv8ve6hfe3nljms1o0r854x
Yiyang
0
4709
20384
20372
2022-02-19T03:20:09Z
Ladsgroup
2794
Reverting botnet vandalism attack ([[phab:T302047]])
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yiyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ganx4g1h4ktdkzzra32027xrxz5do90
Yizheng
0
4710
18330
2016-03-07T19:51:49Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Yizheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yizheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
doaqgfg3ifobpbamdy3mtgu3llkp1xr
Yizhou
0
4711
18331
2016-03-07T19:53:23Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Yizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yizhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 153 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yizhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 153 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
6y2dkm2x113hrxbx2f3xweqsn7i928t
Yong'an
0
4712
18332
2016-03-07T19:55:49Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:YongAn.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Yong'an]] '''Yong'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:YongAn.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Yong'an]]
'''Yong'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ci4ziima7uhge9ubyzyyoy69nwd4j6i
Yongzhou
0
4713
18333
2016-03-07T19:58:23Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:YongZhou.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Yongzhou]] '''Yongzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:YongZhou.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Yongzhou]]
'''Yongzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
969qm5drr4la806f4ijb6e0zpk3olt0
Yuanjiang
0
4714
18334
2016-03-07T20:00:35Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Yuanjiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yuanjiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
dt0i8uswjf0ssdihk1qymkbgzksxc98
Yuanping City
0
4715
18335
2016-03-07T20:03:26Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Yuanping Zhushi Pailou.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yuanping City]] '''Yuanping City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Yuanping City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 825 m. Category:Cĩtĩ..."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Yuanping Zhushi Pailou.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yuanping City]]
'''Yuanping City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Yuanping City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 825 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
5tb5qo3ouhvx05al0gfalia7jkwk4kj
Xuanwei
0
4716
18336
2016-03-07T20:36:35Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Xuanwei''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xuanwei''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
0uo7j06z1qhy4sq375bef62o028caha
Xinzhou
0
4717
18337
2016-03-07T20:38:23Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Foguang Temple 3.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Xinzhou]] '''Xinzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Foguang Temple 3.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Xinzhou]]
'''Xinzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
afp0b1viq0vqm5p91ae6q7x9pb7e7z6
Xinzheng
0
4718
18338
2016-03-07T20:40:59Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Xinzheng Pagoda.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Xinzheng]] '''Xinzheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Xinzheng irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 114 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Xinzheng Pagoda.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Xinzheng]]
'''Xinzheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Xinzheng irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 114 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
rk1colkbrufkkqnyjs4gq3oe6g38yoq
Xinyu
0
4719
18339
2016-03-07T20:43:20Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:XinYu.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Xinyu]] '''Xinyu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:XinYu.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Xinyu]]
'''Xinyu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
f8wmgmly593oz9yz871ks9n5dzumn38
Huangshan City
0
4720
18340
2016-03-07T20:50:11Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:HuangShanCity.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Huangshan City]] '''Huangshan City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Huangshan City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 13 m. Category:Cĩtĩ cia Ch..."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:HuangShanCity.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Huangshan City]]
'''Huangshan City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Huangshan City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 13 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
i0izo4z7qi72icw6hefb2dq32pyq321
Tianchang
0
4721
21105
21029
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.56|130.254.150.56]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Tianchang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
hnkhmnwg6mx57evi9d05nly09w3v5y2
Mingguang
0
4722
18342
2016-03-07T20:59:07Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Mingguang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Mingguang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
aasm2flgnmu3kov5q09sddgg44bn8h6
Longnan
0
4723
18343
2016-03-07T21:00:05Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Longnan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Longnan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
9b1ig0vrp6f602hoys3cqz2f1aaktcx
Jieshou
0
4724
18344
2016-03-07T21:01:19Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Jieshou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jieshou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 39 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jieshou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jieshou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 39 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
7mbdbgnjpubofu3djy8410vxxygat55
Chizhou
0
4725
18345
2016-03-07T21:02:11Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Chizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Chizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
9tslebr59ri6p1a7nhztnlcumpc9d5w
Chaohu
0
4726
18346
2016-03-07T21:03:25Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Chaohu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Chaohu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
q3w7n5ifcxoi58kqyeztl68koqtsovw
Bazhou City
0
4727
18348
2016-03-08T13:56:20Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:City of Bazhou (20080607132746).JPG|thumb|right|350px|Bazhou City]] '''Bazhou City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:City of Bazhou (20080607132746).JPG|thumb|right|350px|Bazhou City]]
'''Bazhou City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
f3sw3d4yidxx8pazh7iof5pio7ndo4i
Xintai
0
4728
18349
2016-03-08T14:14:55Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Xintai''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xintai''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
cef5k8elnp98yxksn6dnja12nkymo4k
Xinmi
0
4729
18350
2016-03-08T14:15:46Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Xinmi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xinmi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
oel6ljlhsprf3dftsseao8ojolxq6zx
Xingping
0
4730
18351
2016-03-08T14:16:52Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Xingping 6.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Xingping]] '''Xingping''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Xingping 6.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Xingping]]
'''Xingping''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
9iwl6i3awip0i9jjp9h89avyh7wpbou
Xingcheng
0
4731
18352
2016-03-08T14:17:35Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Xingcheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Xingcheng irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 8 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xingcheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Xingcheng irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 8 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
7kiz8x6ikwl1a86h8ygijrhjim8s3dd
Xiaoyi
0
4732
18353
2016-03-08T14:18:29Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Xiaoyi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xiaoyi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ngfpg4wdy47vo1c0fvmvh3frx47iu32
Xiaogan
0
4733
18354
2016-03-08T14:19:34Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Xiaogan.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Xiaogan]] '''Xiaogan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Xiaogan.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Xiaogan]]
'''Xiaogan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
kh4exxylshe7wtfq38svjnzsqcwbrfn
Xiangxiang
0
4734
18355
2016-03-08T14:20:25Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Xiangxiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xiangxiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
fvxiwmpqxlbdz6ozv53i27nopkt34l1
Wu'an
0
4735
18356
2016-03-08T15:08:53Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Wu'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Wu'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
br08o1snlouzepd62oycmnbuju2zw38
Shaowu
0
4736
18357
2016-03-08T15:10:26Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:ShaoWu.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Shaowu]] '''Shaowu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:ShaoWu.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Shaowu]]
'''Shaowu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
mo8jg6o0qyxj59rtq046c65kikkxfs5
Sanming
0
4737
18358
2016-03-08T15:11:18Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:SanMing.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Sanming]] '''Sanming''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:SanMing.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Sanming]]
'''Sanming''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
jpdeiayj1ca5skdnxjmq0k3wb2lrjxi
Pu'er City
0
4738
18359
2016-03-08T15:12:19Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Pu'er City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Pu'er City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,306 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Pu'er City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Pu'er City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,306 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ilfm4ijqh61r4xbr1abo2zkzm8wsf73
Longyan
0
4739
18360
2016-03-08T15:13:16Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Chuxi tulou cluster.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Longyan]] '''Longyan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Chuxi tulou cluster.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Longyan]]
'''Longyan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
a51isusz1dkk3rfpe9riopto1y1afa0
Jian'ou
0
4740
18361
2016-03-08T15:14:01Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Jian'ou Railway Station 2012.08.25 10-05-40.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Jian'ou]] '''Jian'ou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:Jian'ou Railway Station 2012.08.25 10-05-40.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Jian'ou]]
'''Jian'ou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
cc97i6qb7kvsu5lvqwags6q76ma5k74
Guang'an
0
4741
18362
2016-03-08T15:16:15Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Guang'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Guang'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
pfafhx3fa7x52zbo5jnwqgwjsfqkpn7
Gao'an
0
4742
18363
2016-03-08T15:17:22Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Gao'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Gao'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ciz2641z7stsrg45d033g10xptvxbqb
Fuding
0
4743
18364
2016-03-08T15:18:10Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Fuding''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Fuding''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
nz65bswq5zhszcz3n1tnjyxa2lju9p6
Fu'an
0
4744
18365
2016-03-08T15:18:52Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Fu'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Fu'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
fdfdbz9odekob2lhxyfez1cwttk4e8x
Dali City
0
4745
18366
2016-03-08T15:19:45Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Dali 6 09.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Dali City]] '''Dali City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Dali City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2,007 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Dali 6 09.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Dali City]]
'''Dali City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Dali City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2,007 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
b8cl8jt1vv5knpgllkcfydestz4mory
Chibi City
0
4746
18367
2016-03-08T15:20:34Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Chibi City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Chibi City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 67 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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text/x-wiki
'''Chibi City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Chibi City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 67 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
qeno1rcrhvpx1svunb3vyujcudz08yz
Changle
0
4747
18368
2016-03-08T15:21:10Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Changle''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Changle''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
8pu8eka8ztl2zhw620rh47pwmidvlhd
Bei'an
0
4748
18369
2016-03-08T15:21:38Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Bei'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Bei'an irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 266 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Bei'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Bei'an irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 266 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
rht80qoh6fgczu23ot5xqu1xhb6pycz
Qitaihe
0
4749
18370
2016-03-08T15:40:50Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Qitaihe Xuefu St.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Qitaihe]] '''Qitaihe''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Qitaihe irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 209 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:Qitaihe Xuefu St.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Qitaihe]]
'''Qitaihe''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Qitaihe irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 209 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
dbvhlbmfvzh43f74nedrsjgh7uktiwq
Sanmenxia
0
4750
18371
2016-03-08T15:41:33Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Smxgongcheng.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Sanmenxia]] '''Sanmenxia''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Sanmenxia irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 376 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:Smxgongcheng.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Sanmenxia]]
'''Sanmenxia''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Sanmenxia irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 376 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
2dmoyfu01367ris2d1pyykzy1e6kwxg
Shangrao
0
4751
18372
2016-03-08T15:42:37Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:ShangRao.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Shangrao]] '''Shangrao''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Shangrao irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 70 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:ShangRao.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Shangrao]]
'''Shangrao''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Shangrao irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 70 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
0ppfsb3o65nhuppm0ol8l80vevxtpvs
Wanyuan
0
4752
18373
2016-03-08T15:43:37Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Wanyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Wanyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
j4gmiuz61939uk7oze9lux3lh4kr20f
Renqiu
0
4753
18374
2016-03-09T20:11:06Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Renqiu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Renqiu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
efpersm3xx4blbdwn7tb3hdw786o7nu
Rushan
0
4754
18375
2016-03-09T20:21:02Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:东眺大乳山.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Rushan]] '''Rushan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:东眺大乳山.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Rushan]]
'''Rushan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
s3h3vof31vacl8m9pijii9cbe7x0vqo
Zhijiang
0
4755
18376
2016-03-09T20:23:14Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Zhijiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Zhijiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
574fln8zoh2eemclr1qaet54gcr5rcb
Zhaoyuan
0
4756
18377
2016-03-09T20:25:00Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Zhaoyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Zhaoyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
fgbym1wx5apybyo4m8toz4zwzj7k7zs
Ruili
0
4757
18378
2016-03-09T20:37:17Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Ruili City, Yunnan, China.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Ruili]] '''Ruili''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Ruili irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 777 m. Category:Cĩtĩ cia Chi..."
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[[File:Ruili City, Yunnan, China.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Ruili]]
'''Ruili''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Ruili irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 777 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ig4hk9p80m596au3vxu8kowd8fk3wy4
Ruichang
0
4758
18379
2016-03-09T20:40:25Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Ruichang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Ruichang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
9kbyphjmjyjur86ihnzp2ln9la9aqu0
Rongcheng
0
4759
18380
2016-03-09T20:44:01Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Rongcheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Rongcheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
a7a2sb936jpvu6byb4i8txiqtzv49m7
Yuzhou
0
4760
18381
2016-03-09T20:46:54Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Yuzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yuzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
s3io6u2ro9ycg7f3uxhvszrsafn9qtv
Tieli
0
4761
18382
2016-03-09T20:59:53Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Tieli''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Tieli''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
1u7mv9cg2f3qyia383m99q4jued9zdv
Yushu City
0
4762
18384
18383
2016-03-09T21:28:44Z
130.254.150.56
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yushu City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Yushu City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 3,689 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
r6xyd84dsl22slqq1glf70qhie8j78n
Yushu
0
4763
21084
21064
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.56|130.254.150.56]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yushu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
8q8849xfkw1775kbiqddn2cphc16fd4
Hong Kong
0
4764
18386
2016-03-09T21:34:50Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Hong Kong Night Skyline.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Hong Kong]] '''Hong Kong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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text/x-wiki
[[File:Hong Kong Night Skyline.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Hong Kong]]
'''Hong Kong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
lozdd9fbpzglt9pfx3pyxjgxg6rlati
Macau
0
4765
19669
18387
2019-12-20T06:08:47Z
Chongkian
2905
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Lago Nam Van, Macao, 2013-08-08, DD 04.jpg|thumb|Macau]]
'''Macau''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ce49wdqrxejlkgvu0zvge6ij9932ctb
Taonan
0
4766
18388
2016-03-10T13:53:02Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Taonan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Taonan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 149 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Taonan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Taonan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 149 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
su5atheyybcvvdbndu66y33rjo9zv1g
Shahe
0
4767
18389
2016-03-10T13:58:32Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Shahe''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Shahe''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
rdjow95ph76vod68d3b47ry9tqysw1v
Lüliang
0
4768
18390
2016-03-10T14:01:05Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Lüliang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Lüliang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 952 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Lüliang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Lüliang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 952 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
79e8vabj9jqw4xmjpjnbdmycpiczusg
Nan'an
0
4769
18391
2016-03-10T14:04:55Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Nan'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Nan'an irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Nan'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Nan'an irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
1qqlf33hbd7ywz2ajc5fj8tqin0twov
Nanyang
0
4770
18392
2016-03-10T14:08:52Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Nanyang1.png|thumb|right|350px|Nanyang]] '''Nanyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Nanyang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 131 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:Nanyang1.png|thumb|right|350px|Nanyang]]
'''Nanyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Nanyang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 131 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
8w32aldhk797cnbifv4byviyc5u96ff
Xinyi, Guangdong
0
4771
18393
2016-03-10T14:13:53Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Xinyi High School.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Xinyi]] '''Xinyi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:Xinyi High School.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Xinyi]]
'''Xinyi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
2a451sn3rccbb8ndaulc5pb3kbmfwss
Xinyi, Jiangsu
0
4772
18394
2016-03-10T14:16:10Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Xinyi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xinyi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
o8f36jllul45k98744vyh8jhj3yv4z3
Tumen
0
4773
18395
2016-03-10T14:24:41Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Bridge of Tumen City.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Tumen]] '''Tumen''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Tumen irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 97 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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[[File:Bridge of Tumen City.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Tumen]]
'''Tumen''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Tumen irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 97 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
gwfd73trng35189bc7m8uw7wu3ar3t2
Yulin, Guangxi
0
4774
18396
2016-03-10T14:32:39Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Yulin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yulin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
narix4pyawl0fpa33t7p3uhupk9jxrl
Yulin, Shaanxi
0
4775
18397
2016-03-10T14:35:12Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Yulin (Shaanxi).jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yulin]] '''Yulin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yulin irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,084 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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[[File:Yulin (Shaanxi).jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yulin]]
'''Yulin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yulin irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,084 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
tpqh17obp416zzyqoeel2w7c47oq3bc
Suzhou, Anhui
0
4776
18398
2016-03-10T14:37:27Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Suzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Suzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ge50jlmvqpldszzgulfn7m6s95nx342
Yucheng
0
4777
18399
2016-03-10T14:39:47Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Yucheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yucheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
oegz2hs3afzbw1mbnjayremc651pib1
Suizhou
0
4778
18400
2016-03-10T14:41:54Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Suizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Suizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ajvsp72ghtov7illysqnla147jb8ad0
Yongkang
0
4779
18401
2016-03-10T14:50:02Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Xijin Bridge (Yongkang), China.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yongkang]] '''Yongkang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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[[File:Xijin Bridge (Yongkang), China.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yongkang]]
'''Yongkang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
tdl2w2hqaab137iaab3jj5us2syumqz
Yongji
0
4780
18402
2016-03-10T14:51:55Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Yongji''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yongji''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
djaf4qg8eg943j9l7rtk6fdnwph0gtn
Ji'an, Jilin
0
4781
18403
2016-03-10T14:56:50Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Jian jilin downtown 2011 07 23.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Ji'an]] '''Ji'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Ji'an irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 180 m. Category:Cĩtĩ ci..."
wikitext
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[[File:Jian jilin downtown 2011 07 23.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Ji'an]]
'''Ji'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Ji'an irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 180 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
g0654h29mnii8ikr0vd7dayfqbiu5q7
Jinzhou, Hebei
0
4782
18404
2016-03-10T15:01:03Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Jinzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jinzhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 47 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jinzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jinzhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 47 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ftykowi7wfh711zzuf7vtqj3vagpo3c
Yima
0
4783
18405
2016-03-10T15:13:37Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Yima''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yima''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
am7kxq90v0ocnu1r8wjwnyok1012mpx
Yidu
0
4784
18406
2016-03-10T15:15:45Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Yidu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yidu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
smbw5yee170amfh7fpo4akkyq3z1s0r
Xinmin
0
4785
18407
2016-03-10T15:17:34Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Xinmin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xinmin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
66f3m6ovpj3q2nkiziqvfbwdzlq7640
Yichun, Heilongjiang
0
4786
18408
2016-03-10T15:20:37Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Nancha Railway Station.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yichun]] '''Yichun''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Nancha Railway Station.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yichun]]
'''Yichun''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
5e4o2sfgur117kcu8n9jwqma9ii8kuv
Yichun, Jiangxi
0
4787
18409
2016-03-10T15:23:16Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:YiChun.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yichun]] '''Yichun''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yichun irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 90 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:YiChun.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Yichun]]
'''Yichun''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yichun irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 90 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
b2qc3bpy9q6mzm3pdx73zmq1pw8zcao
Yicheng
0
4788
18410
2016-03-10T15:24:56Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Yicheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Yicheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
4u9xx3xpt9utclvuvfn85adf1l1d91w
Xinle City
0
4789
18411
2016-03-10T15:28:10Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Xinle City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Xinle City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
eplwov1y1se8b1sikwy3idlsr4o61wj
Xingyi
0
4790
18412
2016-03-10T15:30:41Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Wan Feng Lin River.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Xingyi]] '''Xingyi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Wan Feng Lin River.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Xingyi]]
'''Xingyi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
e82bhvwlb1dwhrf95m84ykpfchod1ab
Xingning
0
4791
18413
2016-03-10T15:32:43Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:XingNing.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Xingning]] '''Xingning''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:XingNing.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Xingning]]
'''Xingning''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
hxri6i4n3i8526acucgfx9spkqqt4un
Xinghua
0
4792
18414
2016-03-10T15:35:01Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:四牌楼(兴化).JPG|thumb|right|350px|Xinghua]] '''Xinghua''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:四牌楼(兴化).JPG|thumb|right|350px|Xinghua]]
'''Xinghua''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
j1nik6em75hetlipag40mp9eekfcll7
Shannan
0
4793
18415
2016-03-10T15:37:49Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Shannan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Shannan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 3,670 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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'''Shannan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Shannan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 3,670 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
5gmiv31oiwtvx3sh57o8z66o99g56ho
Jiexiu
0
4794
18416
2016-03-10T15:43:01Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Jiexiu Xianshen Lou 2013.08.24 08-34-54.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Jiexiu]] '''Jiexiu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jiexiu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 756 m. Catego..."
wikitext
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[[File:Jiexiu Xianshen Lou 2013.08.24 08-34-54.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Jiexiu]]
'''Jiexiu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jiexiu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 756 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
1lpvl5z8oq4y7jsbfz917brtmxnqszg
Shangzhi
0
4795
18417
2016-03-10T15:51:14Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Shangzhi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Shangzhi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
j2wptkjg0yq3y5cwg73gijksfujc59p
Shangluo
0
4796
18418
2016-03-10T15:54:11Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Shangluo''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Shangluo''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
q14jg60uyba3n8mgt0hfbln1cobuv5d
Qixia
0
4797
18419
2016-03-10T15:56:57Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Qixia''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qixia''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
hi2bukzhpep0fxx8b2rjtged2v9y093
Qionglai City
0
4798
18420
2016-03-10T15:59:49Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Qionglai City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qionglai City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
rl5ze4gtabpwxos4q7yef2pk19e26fa
Wuzhou
0
4799
18421
2016-03-10T16:04:26Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Wuzhou2013.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Wuzhou]] '''Wuzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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text/x-wiki
[[File:Wuzhou2013.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Wuzhou]]
'''Wuzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
oc6ij8ldlux7dz3pi8d2x76jv30tdfa
Wuzhong
0
4800
18422
2016-03-10T16:06:47Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Wuzhong.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Wuzhong]] '''Wuzhong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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text/x-wiki
[[File:Wuzhong.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Wuzhong]]
'''Wuzhong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
iga6e3vc1f34qwsdbqv6uraf0mt4ydc
Qingzhou
0
4801
18423
2016-03-10T16:09:55Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Qingzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qingzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
pgdpisrowadr9t5hrv24zzlj2b1tqgp
Qingyang
0
4802
18424
2016-03-10T16:11:19Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Qingyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qingyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
5pnijz4ze79lryny5jk13nbw0751u7v
Wuyishan
0
4803
18425
2016-03-10T16:17:43Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:WuYiShan City.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Wuyishan]] '''Wuyishan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Wuyishan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 200 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:WuYiShan City.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Wuyishan]]
'''Wuyishan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Wuyishan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 200 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
tfjd6f8jjjvm70n4hwia0hvbuqci1st
Wuwei
0
4804
18426
2016-03-10T16:20:34Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:20060423063512.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Wuwei]] '''Wuwei''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Wuwei irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,550 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:20060423063512.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Wuwei]]
'''Wuwei''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Wuwei irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,550 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
2lom69hkmsg0ma6q7j807gg5loj7mfh
Wudalianchi
0
4805
18427
2016-03-10T16:23:17Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Wudalianchi1.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Wudalianchi]] '''Wudalianchi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:Wudalianchi1.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Wudalianchi]]
'''Wudalianchi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
cdq4q72qbjyi7df9sob8j6o8kgaiuim
Kunyu
0
4806
18428
2016-03-10T16:26:01Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Kunyu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Kunyu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
8mehel65rg24lt7qrjzl29g9l48w3jz
Wafangdian
0
4807
18429
2016-03-10T16:30:16Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Dalian-Wafangdian-RailwayStation.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Wafangdian]] '''Wafangdian''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Wafangdian irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 121 m. C..."
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[[File:Dalian-Wafangdian-RailwayStation.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Wafangdian]]
'''Wafangdian''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Wafangdian irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 121 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
7nwwkqfseyu6vpvwqha1vl88ilyxysb
Taishan
0
4808
18430
2016-03-10T16:32:30Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Taicheng Township - Pedestrian Mall.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Taishan]] '''Taishan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:Taicheng Township - Pedestrian Mall.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Taishan]]
'''Taishan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
jvws8vpjp7g4kr86qjbnlk8sju76p76
Pingdu
0
4809
18431
2016-03-10T16:34:57Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Pingdu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Pingdu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
m618p9tk8xc2w0prtchxidb1pons2iz
Aral, Xinjiang
0
4810
18432
2016-03-10T16:37:24Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Aral''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Aral''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
6fy4r6tn8ch1hi77g9dkmfdxonfg7w9
Weihui
0
4811
18433
2016-03-10T16:42:36Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Weihui''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Weihui''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
k6p4rwqfv0kk8yagj9knlcbiml7wtpq
Sihui
0
4812
18434
2016-03-10T16:44:52Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:GIC main straight.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Sihui]] '''Sihui''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:GIC main straight.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Sihui]]
'''Sihui''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
8fwh7gjtlcwa002lam3xmeu0eafhfvy
Wugang, Henan
0
4813
18435
2016-03-10T16:47:07Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Wugang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Wugang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
orbjnajvgzotiscytlxbvj3lkyrrrqc
Wugang, Hunan
0
4814
18436
2016-03-10T16:48:46Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Wugang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Wugang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
orbjnajvgzotiscytlxbvj3lkyrrrqc
Weinan
0
4815
18437
2016-03-10T16:50:38Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:WeiNan.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Weinan]] '''Weinan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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text/x-wiki
[[File:WeiNan.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Weinan]]
'''Weinan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
46ykfpp3szruvf5cqrwym87pqs60y0x
Wuchuan
0
4816
18438
2016-03-10T16:54:45Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Wuchuan zhanjiang.png|thumb|right|350px|Wuchuan]] '''Wuchuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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text/x-wiki
[[File:Wuchuan zhanjiang.png|thumb|right|350px|Wuchuan]]
'''Wuchuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
c6nv0dhyitpljwwgcfflf39ni5oi9fn
Wuchang
0
4817
18439
2016-03-10T16:56:31Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Wuchang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Wuchang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
5wg3eqwu2lvymcuc1fvq9rllrcibxg7
Panshi
0
4818
18440
2016-03-10T16:59:00Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Panshi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Panshi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 331 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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text/x-wiki
'''Panshi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Panshi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 331 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
tgzc04k89buryy64fposs2jc9pe9xth
Muling
0
4819
18441
2016-03-10T17:16:25Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Muling''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Muling''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
myiwcqcdt7vvuam429xak4dtu5pllhw
Mishan
0
4820
18442
2016-03-10T17:18:43Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Mishan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Mishan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
atledjt2inoqrv2sor22wro33bjfaql
Miluo City
0
4821
18443
2016-03-10T17:21:27Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Miluo City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Miluo City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ne6auitwpc4dem5enfdif5orezjj16u
Fuzhou, Jiangxi
0
4822
18444
2016-03-10T17:30:16Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Fuzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Fuzhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 45 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Fuzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Fuzhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 45 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
2ybls1osa11wf8bljaph95709r6jgnp
Tongjiang
0
4823
18445
2016-03-10T17:42:27Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Tongjiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Tongjiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
tvh8ftfyyis34jpjnok8brykqw36d2n
Tonghua
0
4824
18446
2016-03-10T17:45:04Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Tonghua''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Tonghua irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 374 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Tonghua''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Tonghua irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 374 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
6u7fxvwa6e7fihki7yzdrdyvx8gkr3o
Tongchuan
0
4825
18447
2016-03-10T17:47:25Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Tongchuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Tongchuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
0wzqb294u8vq135jbi45qh8d36wyg3t
Tongcheng
0
4826
18448
2016-03-10T17:49:11Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Tongcheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Tongcheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
oyqzicfxilnyde6z6eruxslu6n1vqwf
Luohe
0
4827
18449
2016-03-10T17:52:44Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:LuoHe.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Luohe]] '''Luohe''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LuoHe.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Luohe]]
'''Luohe''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
sspq4xe54h3ayetzl3dlm5h0acaq576
Loudi
0
4828
18450
2016-03-10T17:56:34Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:LouDi.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Loudi]] '''Loudi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LouDi.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Loudi]]
'''Loudi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
pzqijysskwnx0pogvkw9g77zolz9yha
Taizhou, Jiangsu
0
4829
18451
2016-03-10T17:59:42Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:View from Pozijie.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Taizhou]] '''Taizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Taizhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:View from Pozijie.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Taizhou]]
'''Taizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Taizhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
mnra5nrj46nluxhcryjafv2stmpkp3z
Taizhou, Zhejiang
0
4830
18452
2016-03-10T18:03:22Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Taizhou City 01.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Taizhou]] '''Taizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Taizhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 10 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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[[File:Taizhou City 01.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Taizhou]]
'''Taizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Taizhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 10 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
fyzligvscqwmbax2ko9zxcsmppyrinh
Pingxiang, Guangxi
0
4831
18453
2016-03-10T18:09:23Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Pingxiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Pingxiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
gvnj2peepvqfpnh58bm2fmjw5fxozjc
Liyang
0
4832
21078
21043
2023-07-26T12:22:23Z
MathXplore
8352
Restored revision 18454 by [[Special:Contributions/130.254.150.56|130.254.150.56]] ([[User talk:130.254.150.56|talk]]): Wrong language (TwinkleGlobal)
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[[File:南山竹海之静湖.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Liyang]]
'''Liyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
8zl8c0012uepo7sfoswg23nz1w15bnt
Liuyang
0
4833
18455
2016-03-10T18:13:06Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Liuyang Panorama.png|thumb|right|350px|Liuyang]] '''Liuyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Liuyang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 90 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:Liuyang Panorama.png|thumb|right|350px|Liuyang]]
'''Liuyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Liuyang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 90 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
2c7jawyi8lnmiogfm46gt1i3b5bpjwa
Linzhou
0
4834
18456
2016-03-10T18:16:09Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Linzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Linzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
6xowesptj2bxpq82zeym9sp4rka4pam
Songzi
0
4835
18457
2016-03-10T18:24:44Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Songzi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Songzi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
k4p1tv4vmwfhyxj4mxiqvf2c7f3jbw5
Songyuan
0
4836
18458
2016-03-10T18:26:52Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Songyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Songyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
86a7fhymqxoss94xxxdntyy2fmykf8g
Siping
0
4837
18459
2016-03-10T18:28:42Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Siping-City-martyr-cenotaph-01.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Siping]] '''Siping''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Siping irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 164 m. Category:Cĩtĩ..."
wikitext
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[[File:Siping-City-martyr-cenotaph-01.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Siping]]
'''Siping''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Siping irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 164 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
a5plx40cu6ktci5bs0ouv4c4m41mvcx
Lingyuan
0
4838
18460
2016-03-10T18:30:46Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Lingyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Lingyuan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 397 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Lingyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Lingyuan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 397 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ptcvwvf1f6ntq4gzchzyo2gw8oro7ai
Lingbao City
0
4839
18461
2016-03-10T18:32:57Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Lingbao City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Lingbao City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
1f1z0mddcqdomb3xm13lsj18rxudkkn
Lincang
0
4840
18462
2016-03-10T18:34:59Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Lincang-mountains.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Lincang]] '''Lincang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Lincang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,517 m. Category:Cĩtĩ cia Chi..."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Lincang-mountains.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Lincang]]
'''Lincang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Lincang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,517 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
41vv9t1mqgfc1dkn8aou11da1b11cl3
Liling
0
4841
18463
2016-03-10T18:37:50Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Liling''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Liling''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
dvgk6i95geg1fpzivcqm71vw4qf16l3
Lichuan
0
4842
18464
2016-03-10T18:40:14Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Lichuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Lichuan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,083 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Lichuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Lichuan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,083 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ifgl2rq3zlxt8t9yu499fkfegssw2jd
Bole, Xinjiang
0
4843
20388
20369
2022-02-19T03:20:13Z
Ladsgroup
2794
Reverting botnet vandalism attack ([[phab:T302047]])
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Bole railway station 603.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Bole]]
'''Bole''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Bole irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 662 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
304zc5za1e72jumhkyfeaike5maskql
Shuozhou
0
4844
18466
2016-03-10T18:53:41Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Muta 2.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Shuozhou]] '''Shuozhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Muta 2.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Shuozhou]]
'''Shuozhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
s05pdv8zkiyvcb5rms38h46r8xi2ip1
Lianzhou
0
4845
18467
2016-03-10T18:55:19Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Lianzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Lianzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
nhq2f4gjvyfch3e7zanrrse5v2dhi2o
Shishi
0
4846
18468
2016-03-10T18:57:23Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Shishi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Shishi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
4hzkmnb44udb460a67o2j68nscvs13c
Shulan
0
4847
18469
2016-03-10T18:59:19Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Shulan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Shulan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 234 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Shulan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Shulan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 234 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ncep3vqhwaxop15c17xliyszhvglxts
Shuangliao
0
4848
18470
2016-03-10T19:02:33Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Shuangliao''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Shuangliao irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 118 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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'''Shuangliao''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Shuangliao irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 118 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
hnclg0ynas4ll29a7uis5jqjancq4jt
Shuangyashan
0
4849
18471
2016-03-10T19:05:23Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Shuangyashan feb nyar parad.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Shuangyashan]] '''Shuangyashan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:Shuangyashan feb nyar parad.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Shuangyashan]]
'''Shuangyashan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
gnex6ejnc87t2956ysga6u6cy8tta7x
Qian'an
0
4850
18472
2016-03-10T19:09:29Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Qian'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qian'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
0ne13lme4tuuxksi1aj7dilc2c0qtgz
Penglai
0
4851
18473
2016-03-10T19:11:06Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Penglai City view.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Penglai]] '''Penglai''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Penglai irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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[[File:Penglai City view.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Penglai]]
'''Penglai''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Penglai irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
fjsvn9gqizgh4crvlrujctyfru0g98p
Pengzhou
0
4852
18474
2016-03-10T19:13:17Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Pengzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Pengzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
rnu30wcin7h30jsqco3aj18e491a6hy
Shanwei
0
4853
18475
2016-03-10T19:16:29Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Shanwei.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Shanwei]] '''Shanwei''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Shanwei irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 8 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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[[File:Shanwei.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Shanwei]]
'''Shanwei''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Shanwei irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 8 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
5y7wy3183ioeh22k6u0yw4pxfvt5leh
Shiyan
0
4854
18476
2016-03-10T19:18:20Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:十堰市火车站.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Shiyan]] '''Shiyan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:十堰市火车站.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Shiyan]]
'''Shiyan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
mxrpqczcybqbz01mfyv54n5ijhqwdni
Shishou
0
4855
18477
2016-03-10T19:19:58Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Shishou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Shishou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
gmx01ek9zo8gj797ao1mgc73nppo6ev
Laizhou
0
4856
18478
2016-03-10T19:21:46Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Laizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Laizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
tmop8urpn9419ifcy62bkphisuiebqj
Shifang
0
4857
18479
2016-03-10T19:23:12Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Shifang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Shifang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
a6ro6nfkkura69o5ivce79eisstbvcp
Shenzhou City
0
4858
18480
2016-03-10T19:24:31Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Shenzhou City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Shenzhou City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
q3jasvavi9ftoyalpqc3anyfvlp4f2f
Laixi
0
4859
18481
2016-03-10T19:27:30Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Laixi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Laixi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
kkgvly7ikwnffl1rav84tahjwesanft
Laibin
0
4860
18482
2016-03-10T19:29:29Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Laibin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Laibin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
qkshmiy5lfixx6yejuoo06e2bql6tp6
Shaoshan
0
4861
18483
2016-03-10T19:31:54Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Shaoshan 01.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Shaoshan]] '''Shaoshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Shaoshan 01.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Shaoshan]]
'''Shaoshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
t8wdd8vkwrzl23vbgaz1vj7zxtj1x1q
Shaoguan
0
4862
18484
2016-03-10T19:33:29Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:ShaoGuan.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Shaoguan]] '''Shaoguan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Shaoguan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 59 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:ShaoGuan.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Shaoguan]]
'''Shaoguan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Shaoguan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 59 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
l2z2aub77l6o117pt0eejg05vln1qvh
Qinzhou
0
4863
18485
2016-03-10T19:37:05Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Qinzhou.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Qinzhou]] '''Qinzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Qinzhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 12 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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[[File:Qinzhou.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Qinzhou]]
'''Qinzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Qinzhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 12 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
jjyd0p43d1vrkv9tzds90wcr1ph67t4
Qinyang
0
4864
18486
2016-03-10T19:38:19Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Qinyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qinyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
sm0z0gd0h9b24quayf9s5fcn5otzvby
Jishou
0
4865
18487
2016-03-10T19:40:05Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Jishou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jishou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
6e161p1os1x8297roada7ji6kc4tn7u
Qidong
0
4866
18488
2016-03-10T19:43:18Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:View east from top of the Perfect International Hotel.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Qidong]] '''Qidong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Qidong irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5..."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:View east from top of the Perfect International Hotel.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Qidong]]
'''Qidong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Qidong irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
cez4yfhol23pgy12tsm3zjwjvb7sciv
Qianjiang
0
4867
18489
2016-03-10T19:44:49Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Qianjiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Qianjiang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 105 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Qianjiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Qianjiang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 105 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ryf5vf1191k2kmxwd9ux1af8ppela41
Houma, Shanxi
0
4868
18490
2016-03-10T19:52:08Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Houma''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Houma''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
3r8xu08vvhjfo7qnduhsab8kyjxr50q
Aksu, Xinjiang
0
4869
18491
2016-03-10T19:54:48Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Aksu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Aksu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
0r72nx6q8rgll6cl5ca9fvp61ady5fz
Beitun
0
4870
18492
2016-03-10T19:57:21Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Beitun''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Beitun''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
6gfg9hnuumma850dw1mtz6asnx0uxbl
Hulin
0
4871
18493
2016-03-10T20:04:40Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Hulin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hulin irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 85 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Hulin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hulin irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 85 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
t7dt04dz5945iahpkzm51dz3kpldm4s
Mianzhu
0
4872
18494
2016-03-10T20:08:23Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Mianzhu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Mianzhu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
nmaxk1vk4rv0dg08sysw04h3xwh4e9c
Mengzi City
0
4873
18495
2016-03-10T20:15:12Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Mengzi City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Mengzi City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,310 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Mengzi City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Mengzi City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,310 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
jgnxue9qf85qngg0f02087xiy6isyn6
Mengzhou
0
4874
18496
2016-03-10T20:17:26Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Mengzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Mengzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
owhqar4t8b1vc8u32xyyovx56vpjgju
Mangshi
0
4875
20181
20179
2021-02-24T23:59:57Z
瑞丽江的河水
4620
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Mangshi''' irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
6d6g99qeb7ekgq0xzjykd6by4g0xq3e
Macheng
0
4876
18498
2016-03-10T20:22:09Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Macheng - east of Macheng North Station - P1040770.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Macheng]] '''Macheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Macheng - east of Macheng North Station - P1040770.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Macheng]]
'''Macheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
kaxfgfva8b360f9o58drnd7h4mlzpgy
Meishan
0
4877
18499
2016-03-10T20:24:21Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Meishan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Meishan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
a7pti8qfndxdqrcwe8sklzvxv6cgdtz
Meizhou
0
4878
18500
2016-03-10T20:26:06Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Meizhou New Century Square.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Meizhou]] '''Meizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Meizhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 96 m. Category:Cĩtĩ c..."
wikitext
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[[File:Meizhou New Century Square.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Meizhou]]
'''Meizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Meizhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 96 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
nco4z21vio7c2elm9j1mrc506ajfsgh
Kaiping
0
4879
18501
2016-03-10T20:31:39Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:European Style Street.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Kaiping]] '''Kaiping''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:European Style Street.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Kaiping]]
'''Kaiping''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
4pboeturqq3ill2gzao09m7rjudo2ng
Kaiyuan, Liaoning
0
4880
18502
2016-03-10T20:33:07Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Kaiyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Kaiyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
imfuve77k4tk5tgbnvhf7oweu466kcn
Kaiyuan, Yunnan
0
4881
18503
2016-03-10T20:35:00Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Central Kaiyuan Yunnan.jpeg|thumb|right|350px|Kaiyuan]] '''Kaiyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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[[File:Central Kaiyuan Yunnan.jpeg|thumb|right|350px|Kaiyuan]]
'''Kaiyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
tkimnquhjbehp2bhnvtatp5ate8g1yz
Anda, Heilongjiang
0
4882
18504
2016-03-10T20:39:27Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Anda''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Anda irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 149 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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'''Anda''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Anda irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 149 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
mz1f6kiyez74xn9rkgxnzcnd0n1yvh7
Anning
0
4883
18505
2016-03-10T20:41:56Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Anning City in night.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Anning]] '''Anning''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Anning City in night.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Anning]]
'''Anning''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
n5ce63xneem685ppoz2to89ivbgk5eh
Dongning
0
4884
18506
2016-03-10T20:45:06Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Dongning''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Dongning''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
8bgqx65ounemrjwapyzows70gx341yp
Fujin City
0
4885
18507
2016-03-10T20:49:59Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Fujin City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Fujin City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 62 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Fujin City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Fujin City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 62 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
93gpa7cgihaqii9v16levzzkbhlq2xu
Fuyuan
0
4886
18508
2016-03-10T20:52:13Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:The night view of Fuyuan.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Fuyuan]] '''Fuyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:The night view of Fuyuan.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Fuyuan]]
'''Fuyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
oxw9wqv7jzmuklvxgn7tmdzp36vz2bq
Jixi
0
4887
18509
2016-03-10T20:54:56Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:The Tengfei Overpass in Jixi City.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Jixi]] '''Jixi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jixi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 230 m. Category:Cĩtĩ ci..."
wikitext
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[[File:The Tengfei Overpass in Jixi City.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Jixi]]
'''Jixi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jixi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 230 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
dl0wb4s57a81asuawooykkqmx0n7ul3
Hailin
0
4888
18510
2016-03-10T20:59:34Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Hailin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Hailin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
kobegd9h4hz5coecr5oiab185co12sb
Hailun
0
4889
18511
2016-03-10T21:01:19Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Hailun''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hailun irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 239 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Hailun''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hailun irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 239 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
r43uimdxlfq5kcguk97xzag1i1q2ny9
Heihe
0
4890
18512
2016-03-10T21:03:45Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Heihe.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Heihe]] '''Heihe''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Heihe irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 120 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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[[File:Heihe.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Heihe]]
'''Heihe''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Heihe irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 120 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
l8kn74nxo4gnao7fhkb391te58hgvcf
Fenyang
0
4891
18513
2016-03-10T21:06:21Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Fenyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Fenyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
jue8clarn7izevui4t84divzgqw1b9h
Jiuquan
0
4892
18514
2016-03-10T21:13:11Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Jiuquan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jiuquan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,483 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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'''Jiuquan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jiuquan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,483 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
crf9xv8n178tml4lh5xf25k2gdunetj
Jincheng
0
4893
18515
2016-03-10T21:15:08Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Huangcheng Xiangfu 2.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Jincheng]] '''Jincheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Huangcheng Xiangfu 2.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Jincheng]]
'''Jincheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ocgkrdmkdv6a5908xcmcen2h1322ww5
Jinchang
0
4894
18516
2016-03-10T21:17:16Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:20060423105630.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Jinchang]] '''Jinchang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:20060423105630.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Jinchang]]
'''Jinchang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
e2hwiumowp076g58deiy4p9gflfqq79
Huaihua
0
4895
18517
2016-03-10T21:19:20Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:HuaiHua.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Huaihua]] '''Huaihua''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:HuaiHua.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Huaihua]]
'''Huaihua''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
e0wrucw99a2u65q9zcqpdm38z7jkwgr
Huanghua
0
4896
21103
21055
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.56|130.254.150.56]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Huanghua''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ijxhr5tkzbnoo453blzmiool4akqf0p
Huadian
0
4897
18519
2016-03-10T21:22:38Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Huadian''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Huadian''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
nud10oz2n4hvh0eks6obj3wbl56oveb
Baicheng
0
4898
18520
2016-03-10T21:25:44Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Baicheng.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Baicheng]] '''Baicheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Baicheng irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 154 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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[[File:Baicheng.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Baicheng]]
'''Baicheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Baicheng irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 154 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
32ii4hrcdf6d38r7bcmhugufb0y2rd5
Chaoyang
0
4899
21121
21018
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.56|130.254.150.56]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Chaoyang Ancient Street.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Chaoyang]]
'''Chaoyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Chaoyang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 170 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
qa0qjuzuq6kc85uukb5selab6aa6qda
Gaizhou
0
4900
18522
2016-03-10T21:31:10Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Gaizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Gaizhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 9.1 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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'''Gaizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Gaizhou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 9.1 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
enmbwf0l0t0bpsz78vd02c6qhjg3x0v
Lanxi
0
4901
18523
2016-03-10T21:34:10Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Nanmen.Lanxi.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Lanxi]] '''Lanxi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Nanmen.Lanxi.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Lanxi]]
'''Lanxi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
gswkvn5bg64pamj2hxe83zj4rnapg81
Langzhong
0
4902
18524
2016-03-10T21:36:36Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Langzhong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Langzhong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
lcobtbwt21abb18j87qey6nnsyac47z
Hezuo
0
4903
18525
2016-03-10T21:38:26Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Hezuo.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Hezuo]] '''Hezuo''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hezuo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2,883 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Hezuo.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Hezuo]]
'''Hezuo''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hezuo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2,883 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
9l1i9u6ew9xn5loikjqjobhkm7cskuh
Heyuan
0
4904
18526
2016-03-10T21:39:53Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:文化广场.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Heyuan]] '''Heyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Heyuan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 39 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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[[File:文化广场.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Heyuan]]
'''Heyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Heyuan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 39 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
chhtlao3udyzrlz90oincekscxjooac
Lufeng
0
4905
18527
2016-03-10T21:43:08Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Xuanwu Mountain,Jieshi,Lufeng.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Lufeng]] '''Lufeng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Xuanwu Mountain,Jieshi,Lufeng.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Lufeng]]
'''Lufeng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
jedpruvzcrvscoheqlm583aqxs07p2b
Hengshui
0
4906
18528
2016-03-10T21:45:04Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Hengshui City Hall.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Hengshui]] '''Hengshui''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Hengshui City Hall.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Hengshui]]
'''Hengshui''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
966lpbbmhdqmhhg38wjrk5hjyowpsb9
Lucheng
0
4907
18529
2016-03-10T21:46:36Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Lucheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Lucheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
i684pqjxsz97vdv8d9vogg8zms7bv24
Longkou
0
4908
18530
2016-03-10T21:49:09Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Nanshan temple.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Longkou]] '''Longkou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Nanshan temple.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Longkou]]
'''Longkou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
o0qv1hnshykw2dzlhfan80ulcdqeqbt
Longjing
0
4909
18531
2016-03-10T21:55:25Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Longjing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Longjing irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 266 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Longjing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Longjing irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 266 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
t41spr0h3ip1oykbryg8kttmyihhlww
Lianyuan
0
4910
18532
2016-03-10T21:57:37Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Lianyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Lianyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
eo0cq7zl1a4l6x8hc7ocg3blszxbq6p
Lianjiang
0
4911
18533
2016-03-10T21:59:02Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Lianjiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Lianjiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
tpet5ij13lr0mgqk0us6u6j1ln6mrvf
Laohekou
0
4912
18534
2016-03-10T22:03:44Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Laohekou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Laohekou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
30q1romydjlg4mif7thf715job6jpzp
Lechang
0
4913
18535
2016-03-10T22:05:20Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Pingshi Railway Station.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Lechang]] '''Lechang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Pingshi Railway Station.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Lechang]]
'''Lechang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
rdkcreajo7uan9fzlzqive93p81b1fl
Linxiang
0
4914
18536
2016-03-10T22:07:23Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Linxiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Linxiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
3pw8n1s06awrnlilltw7i7zo21vxz39
Linxia City
0
4915
18537
2016-03-10T22:10:15Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:5773-Linxia-Wanshou-Guan-pagoda-and-city-view.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Linxia City]] '''Linxia City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Linxia City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,900 m...."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:5773-Linxia-Wanshou-Guan-pagoda-and-city-view.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Linxia City]]
'''Linxia City''' irĩa nene ya [[China]]. Linxia City irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,900 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
emnb3pn39igrpfolb4pf8pailkfzc64
Linqing
0
4916
18538
2016-03-10T22:12:17Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Gcnanyunhe.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Linqing]] '''Linqing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Gcnanyunhe.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Linqing]]
'''Linqing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
eoeq9wm4mzuvq40tv87hizkbitwc36n
Linjiang
0
4917
18539
2016-03-10T22:13:58Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Linjiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Linjiang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 341 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Linjiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Linjiang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 341 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
7ikh36hx1lqm4z7hglcqka00zd3n0go
Leping
0
4918
18540
2016-03-10T22:15:45Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Leping''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Leping''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
5z6jt1hkvkuaf8bgbmabraoai9gemka
Lengshuijiang
0
4919
18541
2016-03-10T22:17:23Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Lengshuijiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Lengshuijiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
28wm5xx7c3ecfbj1x7s1w4kjyfof8t3
Laoling
0
4920
18542
2016-03-10T22:19:00Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Laoling''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Laoling''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
g87kbslifxuav3qrieu3ngsrl7177hb
Leizhou
0
4921
18543
2016-03-10T22:20:32Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Leizhou Xihu 2014.02.27 16-44-12.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Leizhou]] '''Leizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
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[[File:Leizhou Xihu 2014.02.27 16-44-12.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Leizhou]]
'''Leizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
3z035e6kry79m94uqfpp54qhxy79oex
Leiyang
0
4922
18544
2016-03-10T22:25:28Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:LeiYang.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Leiyang]] '''Leiyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:LeiYang.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Leiyang]]
'''Leiyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
khdhktief8cqr9h0tkqhyds8zmnty98
Guangyuan
0
4923
18545
2016-03-10T22:31:18Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Guangyuan skyline.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Guangyuan]] '''Guangyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Guangyuan skyline.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Guangyuan]]
'''Guangyuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
769ouo9vjx43ytbkjo2eyq9nvb1cdhp
Hechi
0
4924
18546
2016-03-10T22:33:01Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Hechi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hechi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 195 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Hechi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hechi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 195 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
fyuawmtr4r7o54dwc8tld8bk4b3o34i
Hebi
0
4925
18547
2016-03-10T22:34:17Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Hebi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Hebi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
r397uxq74tliakkl0sdhq7a5rsf5czq
Hanchuan
0
4926
18548
2016-03-10T23:51:24Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Hanchuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Hanchuan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
3oareqctt80xpmsgtnc7jtsj19wda02
Gejiu
0
4927
18549
2016-03-10T23:53:17Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Gejiu.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Gejiu]] '''Gejiu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Gejiu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2,700 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Gejiu.JPG|thumb|right|350px|Gejiu]]
'''Gejiu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Gejiu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2,700 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
nz6z3edv5vab1mz9i7ti71pvctluo40
Fuyu, Jilin
0
4928
18550
2016-03-10T23:56:26Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Fuyu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Fuyu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 183 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Fuyu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Fuyu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 183 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
29nn7m27nrsp679ghah6vhlxa1kkru7
Fuquan
0
4929
18551
2016-03-10T23:57:45Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Fuquan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Fuquan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
oaejtlpy7rwe3stzjur1yts2kluyg1c
Haicheng
0
4930
18552
2016-03-11T00:00:19Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Haicheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Haicheng irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 17 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Haicheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Haicheng irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 17 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
cu4k3eee0ekvh5r3wau684xmh3wvji9
Haiyang
0
4931
18553
2016-03-11T00:02:30Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Haiyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Haiyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
b7e1qcesdhjts40sv830tr7or2gawk3
Fangchenggang
0
4932
18554
2016-03-11T00:03:56Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Fangchenggang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Fangchenggang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
80ugowpku4i8lzyasuyimneuchw0p0i
Guixi
0
4933
18555
2016-03-11T00:05:41Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Guixi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Guixi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
drxvbim8owp5u2cnoiwkz9qtntuldt6
Gujiao
0
4934
18556
2016-03-11T00:07:35Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Gujiao''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Gujiao''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
k5g0iaueyrkljua2ghywygotmdv9bo4
Fengcheng, Liaoning
0
4935
18557
2016-03-11T00:09:14Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Fengcheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Fengcheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
a5bhz36p3ktqyyuf9wsdwovpl9p5tkn
Fengcheng, Jiangxi
0
4936
18558
2016-03-11T00:11:16Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Fengcheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Fengcheng irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 31 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Fengcheng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Fengcheng irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 31 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
e7ugsp80wxq947qph3szujh5vvwl3c5
Dexing
0
4937
18559
2016-03-11T00:13:06Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Dexing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Dexing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
i46z7rpb2yfm2rmdutimev4vjalgops
Deyang
0
4938
18560
2016-03-11T00:14:28Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "[[File:Deyang skyline.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Deyang]] '''Deyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Deyang skyline.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Deyang]]
'''Deyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ax5nt5p0iwkfk8z4vz4ob1y3b1apjl1
Diaobingshan
0
4939
18561
2016-03-11T00:16:17Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Diaobingshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Diaobingshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
9mvy5cnnbn6ssapuieqvzga723vibu5
Dingxi
0
4940
18562
2016-03-11T00:18:02Z
130.254.150.56
Created page with "'''Dingxi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Dingxi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,900 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Dingxi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Dingxi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,900 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
76levbddf4wyr1nchjerpzwk4nptm7b
Marsabit
0
4941
18563
2016-03-13T01:08:15Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:Marsabit-Moyale Rd.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Marsabit]] '''Marsabit''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]"
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text/x-wiki
[[File:Marsabit-Moyale Rd.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Marsabit]]
'''Marsabit''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
r792bucm0btv48q9nu82kmdsabz5g67
Shizuoka
0
4942
18565
2016-03-18T15:20:05Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:Shizuoka montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Shizuoka]] '''Shizuoka''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Shizuoka irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Shizuoka montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Shizuoka]]
'''Shizuoka''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Shizuoka irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]
q51d6u8610nrp2vrd1x50katgqxm133
Sendai
0
4943
21102
21052
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:73.182.28.179|73.182.28.179]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:SendaiTop.png|thumb|right|350px|Sendai]]
'''Sendai''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]
cd2bsawvvyr7btlgskyj8c7yr12shfb
Sagamihara
0
4944
18567
2016-03-18T15:26:15Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:Sagamihara montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Sagamihara]] '''Sagamihara''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Sagamihara irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m. Category:Cĩtĩ c..."
wikitext
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[[File:Sagamihara montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Sagamihara]]
'''Sagamihara''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Sagamihara irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]
56pbjn2gdd9u2qgkgk6sbf6rdq7rri5
Kumamoto
0
4945
18568
2016-03-18T15:29:45Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:Kumamoto montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Kumamoto]] '''Kumamoto''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Kumamoto irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]"
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[[File:Kumamoto montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Kumamoto]]
'''Kumamoto''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Kumamoto irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]
bzw4mu1krng5gq4wvq7sfpgofboouxw
Hamamatsu
0
4946
18569
2016-03-18T15:32:34Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:Hamamatsu montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Hamamatsu]] '''Hamamatsu''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Hamamatsu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m. Category:Cĩtĩ cia J..."
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[[File:Hamamatsu montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Hamamatsu]]
'''Hamamatsu''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Hamamatsu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]
kynme7902q5wgpwyqaqzoito6dl8lm5
Saitama
0
4947
18773
18570
2017-02-09T02:17:56Z
Tamall
4111
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Saitama city montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Saitama]]
'''Saitama''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Saitama irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]
5eqjzjnzb7v91o8w8x0hbkw07sqc6vf
Kawasaki
0
4948
18571
2016-03-18T15:38:26Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:Kawasaki montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Kawasaki]] '''Kawasaki''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Kawasaki irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Kawasaki montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Kawasaki]]
'''Kawasaki''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Kawasaki irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]
d14hacxr3ao6bkc42jme6y6xa8fdigc
Chiba
0
4949
18572
2016-03-18T15:41:07Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:Chiba montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Chiba]] '''Chiba''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Chiba irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Chiba montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Chiba]]
'''Chiba''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Chiba irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]
12sczvvqtp6rf7zii268nm018sdpciy
Sakai
0
4950
18573
2016-03-18T15:44:32Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:Sakai montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Sakai]] '''Sakai''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Sakai irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]"
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[[File:Sakai montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Sakai]]
'''Sakai''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Sakai irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]
pceuond9tkkuapw8mo9vftfjclisid0
Niigata
0
4951
21118
21060
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:73.182.28.179|73.182.28.179]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Niigata montage.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Niigata]]
'''Niigata''' city irĩa nene ya [[Japan]]. City ya Niigata irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 5 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Japan]]
h5th8vr7ku09p6220nodj53to0h7ulf
Jerusalem
0
4952
18576
2016-03-20T18:26:17Z
73.182.28.179
Created page with "[[File:Jerusalem Dome of the rock BW 14.JPG|thumb|350px|Jerusalem]] '''Jerusalem''' city irĩa nene ya [[Israel]]. City ya Jerusalem irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 754 m. Category:..."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Jerusalem Dome of the rock BW 14.JPG|thumb|350px|Jerusalem]]
'''Jerusalem''' city irĩa nene ya [[Israel]]. City ya Jerusalem irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 754 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
89x50edmtit59z8sez7chl24gd65ldy
Jurong
0
4953
18577
2016-03-21T12:25:25Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "[[File:Longchangsi01.jpg|thumb|350px|Jurong]] '''Jurong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Longchangsi01.jpg|thumb|350px|Jurong]]
'''Jurong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
s62kycyo7wrt06fwx7sdc924qbm3udr
Jizhou
0
4954
18578
2016-03-21T12:28:17Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Jizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jizhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
sm6va5dlfod8k0328i0cz4dzkrhptg6
Jinshi
0
4955
18579
2016-03-21T12:30:46Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Jinshi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jinshi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
9howt0rowzdn1pvdl9kqo0k4g33hydn
Jinjiang
0
4956
18580
2016-03-21T12:34:00Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "[[File:Jinjiang - Lvzhou Park monument - DSCF8730.JPG|thumb|350px|Jinjiang]] '''Jinjiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Jinjiang - Lvzhou Park monument - DSCF8730.JPG|thumb|350px|Jinjiang]]
'''Jinjiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
eu6wd2whq4egn0uiui48lzkd5lbanvr
Jinghong
0
4957
18581
2016-03-21T12:36:00Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "[[File:City of Jinghong, Yunnan, China in 2015.JPG|thumb|350px|Jinghong]] '''Jinghong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jinghong irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 558 m. Catego..."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:City of Jinghong, Yunnan, China in 2015.JPG|thumb|350px|Jinghong]]
'''Jinghong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jinghong irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 558 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
qcuttuwvuumxwdt39z27pk8bn8c28p6
Jinggangshan
0
4958
18582
2016-03-21T12:37:58Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Jinggangshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jinggangshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
tbtqseuc0oob801ocss4gg6a0fmi1x8
Dongfang
0
4959
18583
2016-03-21T12:40:07Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Dongfang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Dongfang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 11 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Dongfang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Dongfang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 11 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
6928i0t4tumv5wwi80pf5fohckynr4h
Donggang
0
4960
18584
2016-03-21T12:41:48Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Donggang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Donggang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
8jjy6ipqz4uu5fdqhgejokzjq3ouzii
Da'an
0
4961
18585
2016-03-21T12:43:21Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Da'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Da'an irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 137 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Da'an''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Da'an irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 137 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
mbn8uw7vkxs2ov8awhbhb629pw5hbqz
Heshan, Guangdong
0
4962
18586
2016-03-21T12:45:45Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "[[File:Heshanhongqiqu.jpg|thumb|350px|Heshan]] '''Heshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Heshanhongqiqu.jpg|thumb|350px|Heshan]]
'''Heshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
3cu59o6n5gckqyexthh3tve58sfbwwt
Heshan, Guangxi
0
4963
21092
21054
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.79|130.254.150.79]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Heshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Heshan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 125 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
njy9422q2d1ruzue3eadazjv339t1uc
Jiaozhou
0
4964
18588
2016-03-21T12:50:32Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Jiaozhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jiaozhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
b1uvtbyxbbf7hxzt63bsmd8fmk7861d
Chishui
0
4965
18589
2016-03-21T12:52:44Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Chishui''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Chishui''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
l43hh31infvpef5fthidphu26qs7szc
Jiaohe
0
4966
18590
2016-03-21T12:54:49Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Jiaohe''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jiaohe irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 345 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jiaohe''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Jiaohe irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 345 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
a0t3qiqzlano8o99b2f39zbmx4r9rvm
Jianyang
0
4967
18591
2016-03-21T13:00:37Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Jianyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jianyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
2vlvbubvwgmrxezwpqy2hadn2ohsqsh
Jiangyou
0
4968
18592
2016-03-21T13:02:53Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Jiangyou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Jiangyou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ld4qexrznizf75psefr6ccayndvn73v
Changning
0
4969
21125
21046
2023-07-26T12:25:33Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:130.254.150.79|130.254.150.79]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Changning''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
lvqsarylyisjn2w0vdj52umten7jdko
Changge
0
4970
18594
2016-03-21T13:07:03Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Changge''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Changge''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
p5xzgdrw8606zrxb84bax4698hrqd0l
Baoshan
0
4971
18595
2016-03-21T13:08:51Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Baoshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Baoshan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,677 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Baoshan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Baoshan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,677 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
5spuzkkekyvcj58m2pr9uzswk0xxfjg
Dazhou
0
4972
18596
2016-03-21T13:11:00Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Dazhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Dazhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
gbsvsie8d2qdep7q2o884g67o25p6uv
Daye
0
4973
18597
2016-03-21T13:13:36Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "[[File:Daye-view-from-south-0082.jpg|thumb|350px|Daye]] '''Daye''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Daye irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 25 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Daye-view-from-south-0082.jpg|thumb|350px|Daye]]
'''Daye''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Daye irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 25 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
e4wj7kcj4ecl1maygfx50l392hv2gp1
Botou
0
4974
18598
2016-03-21T13:15:18Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Botou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Botou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 28 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Botou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Botou irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 28 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
96aaio3xspz079mqi6wss93c4oq5nwb
Beizhen
0
4975
18599
2016-03-21T13:16:37Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Beizhen''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Beizhen irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 64 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Beizhen''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Beizhen irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 64 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
8q13f46kr0b45ovrsfhn6f36qg6lp20
Baiyin
0
4976
18600
2016-03-21T13:18:22Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Baiyin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Baiyin irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,698 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Baiyin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Baiyin irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,698 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
tbs0ezsxo0iwyze8bvrfvkx72h6284s
Baishan
0
4977
18601
2016-03-21T13:20:33Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "[[File:Baishan Railway Station.JPG|thumb|350px|Baishan]] '''Baishan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Baishan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 471 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Baishan Railway Station.JPG|thumb|350px|Baishan]]
'''Baishan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Baishan irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 471 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
jdjwqhacjt1o1trpsg6daxozyn524b3
Beiliu
0
4978
18602
2016-03-21T13:22:14Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Beiliu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Beiliu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
jceupixfq72lzx1ofd7gm7heo4eafsp
Beipiao
0
4979
18603
2016-03-21T13:23:47Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "[[File:Beipiao Bus Staion.jpg|thumb|350px|Beipiao]] '''Beipiao''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Beipiao Bus Staion.jpg|thumb|350px|Beipiao]]
'''Beipiao''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
lim7mqweeh0nd2gvz33qslv9ginka28
Huozhou
0
4980
18604
2016-03-21T13:28:22Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Huozhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Huozhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
5to5sgkpwpdziftmyqdsmt7udy171fq
Hunchun
0
4981
18605
2016-03-21T13:29:55Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "[[File:Hunch007.jpg|thumb|350px|Hunchun]] '''Hunchun''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hunchun irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 41 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Hunch007.jpg|thumb|350px|Hunchun]]
'''Hunchun''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hunchun irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 41 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
afs9t4nfu87n0vux558meyua6nnrx7b
Changyi
0
4982
18606
2016-03-21T13:32:10Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Changyi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Changyi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
9oiu49q8u38a429dxegfh9wqt1teljq
Changzhi
0
4983
18607
2016-03-21T13:33:42Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Changzhi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Changzhi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
i8wspusqpfnbn1tbm6db16neruwrwba
Chuxiong
0
4984
18608
2016-03-21T13:35:23Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Chuxiong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Chuxiong irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,779 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Chuxiong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Chuxiong irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,779 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
f91xvu992vg1flmy5vb4vncj11wwy1u
Chongzuo
0
4985
18609
2016-03-21T13:37:27Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Chongzuo''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Chongzuo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 74-79 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Chongzuo''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Chongzuo irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 74-79 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
hnijx3fuubre0u2uweo2nyfbht0fmzw
Chongzhou
0
4986
18610
2016-03-21T13:38:52Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Chongzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Chongzhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
0kvdgsw714ba0860dsvh1a7k7893vsj
Dehui
0
4987
18611
2016-03-21T13:41:25Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Dehui''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Dehui''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
no17x31rjcd26cz1n061pyku01my7b1
Huixian
0
4988
18612
2016-03-21T13:42:39Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Huixian''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Huixian''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
k95s87aftox45i5x1hg4n2neurutax6
Huazhou
0
4989
18613
2016-03-21T13:44:28Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "[[File:化州市区.jpg|thumb|350px|Huazhou]] '''Huazhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:化州市区.jpg|thumb|350px|Huazhou]]
'''Huazhou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
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Huaying
0
4990
18614
2016-03-21T13:46:03Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Huaying''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Huaying''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
djozz0u2pbo5j26g2a0rkwdjl8ia3h4
Huayin
0
4991
18615
2016-03-21T13:47:24Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "[[File:HuaYin.JPG|thumb|350px|Huayin]] '''Huayin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:HuaYin.JPG|thumb|350px|Huayin]]
'''Huayin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
f14516lp2d5kxde7pcgy229y7nq4bgs
Hongjiang
0
4992
18616
2016-03-21T13:50:11Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Hongjiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Hongjiang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
5chfr0x0b7k3scojxkhgn1wj2kgrm80
Honghu
0
4993
18617
2016-03-21T13:51:51Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Honghu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Honghu''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
j01swc6lv5ttmhjibacpidudv10dwu4
Helong
0
4994
18618
2016-03-21T13:53:27Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Helong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Helong irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 451 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Helong''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Helong irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 451 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
tdmhb5adqsamyz4ed11itnxlh4gdb4r
Hejin
0
4995
18619
2016-03-21T13:54:38Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Hejin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hejin irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 396 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Hejin''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hejin irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 396 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
gnlq1fmvgxyxoyrzb8416gzavma9igk
Hejian
0
4996
18620
2016-03-21T13:56:17Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Hejian''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hejian irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 14 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Hejian''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Hejian irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 14 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
3a29nmqy5ifemc59umlrf62xucvfkk5
Dunhua
0
4997
18621
2016-03-21T14:00:40Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "[[File:DunHua.JPG|thumb|350px|Dunhua]] '''Dunhua''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Dunhua irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 505 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:DunHua.JPG|thumb|350px|Dunhua]]
'''Dunhua''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Dunhua irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 505 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
3c99ycrs4oqiufpo1u84pv44afo8dmq
Dujiangyan
0
4998
18622
2016-03-21T14:04:06Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "[[File:Dujiang Weir.jpg|thumb|350px|Dujiangyan]] '''Dujiangyan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Dujiang Weir.jpg|thumb|350px|Dujiangyan]]
'''Dujiangyan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
r3d295ulr4gmlp29czrfwsdyvwnhwre
Delingha
0
4999
18623
2016-03-21T14:06:58Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "[[File:Delingha.jpg|thumb|350px|Delingha]] '''Delingha''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Delingha irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2,982 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Delingha.jpg|thumb|350px|Delingha]]
'''Delingha''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Delingha irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2,982 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
epdoq9hycvbx63lxrji2im8pntnbvgo
Gaobeidian
0
5000
18624
2016-03-21T14:09:16Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Gaobeidian''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Gaobeidian''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
oreb71ottwda8qn4eunxorchkoulz8m
Guangshui
0
5001
18625
2016-03-21T14:14:05Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Guangshui''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Guangshui''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
filgehmr4h0zz9q858g8oyn90iovers
Guanghan
0
5002
18764
18626
2016-12-22T07:24:48Z
Cavarrone
4051
([[c:GR|GR]]) [[c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[File:SanXinDui Museum.jpg]] → [[File:SanXingDui Museum.jpg]] fix
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:SanXingDui Museum.jpg|thumb|350px|Guanghan]]
'''Guanghan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ctf7hzdpbb9utjbrcff339oflphdmqo
Danyang
0
5003
18627
2016-03-21T14:19:03Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "[[File:DanyangPeoplesSq.jpg|thumb|350px|Danyang]] '''Danyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Danyang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 150 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:DanyangPeoplesSq.jpg|thumb|350px|Danyang]]
'''Danyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Danyang irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 150 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
9z2swg4zj8gow9ksrvx7rdqs3378onn
Gaoyou
0
5004
18628
2016-03-21T14:20:04Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Gaoyou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Gaoyou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
kp2igunko1b5gwapltluc09mxecrcoy
Gaoping
0
5005
18629
2016-03-21T14:21:33Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Gaoping''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Gaoping''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
trrj2uu0b5ko3oqf2b8028e3fqgngm0
Gaomi
0
5006
18630
2016-03-21T14:22:44Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Gaomi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Gaomi''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
skdq5ysmti9cvqrp3kjog0y7clskco6
Dongxing
0
5007
18631
2016-03-21T14:25:07Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Dongxing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Dongxing irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 12 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Dongxing''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Dongxing irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 12 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
qrg9c2crwxwx71cedi479hoognp0djg
Dongtai
0
5008
18632
2016-03-21T14:26:42Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Dongtai''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Dongtai''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
ksu7zbnwdx295w3dipiz7lm5vmbaib9
Dengta
0
5009
18633
2016-03-21T14:28:16Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Dengta''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Dengta irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 44 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Dengta''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. City ya Dengta irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 44 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
a8l6n13yf3jwnjen1xhriono0a1gduc
Dengfeng
0
5010
18634
2016-03-21T14:30:21Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "[[File:Shaolinsi.JPG|thumb|350px|Dengfeng]] '''Dengfeng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Shaolinsi.JPG|thumb|350px|Dengfeng]]
'''Dengfeng''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
178dg6mayvb9eqhmj7mxra1euxloc3f
Dangyang
0
5011
18635
2016-03-21T14:31:41Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Dangyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Dangyang''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
mvy418ajz16noh5bhrdjx34hyh86gy6
Danjiangkou
0
5012
18636
2016-03-21T14:33:33Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "'''Danjiangkou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Danjiangkou''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
j9xz9ccz3p0r9oyhlankoi48xshb6y5
Rio de Janeiro
0
5013
18637
2016-03-21T19:52:17Z
130.254.150.79
Created page with "[[File:Montagem Rio de Janeiro.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Rio de Janeiro]] '''Rio de Janeiro''' city irĩa nene ya [[Brazil]]. City ya Rio de Janeiro irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 11 m...."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Montagem Rio de Janeiro.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Rio de Janeiro]]
'''Rio de Janeiro''' city irĩa nene ya [[Brazil]]. City ya Rio de Janeiro irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 11 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Brazil]]
8vcrivgfnkqwc4ou8z5va6ivvk1ocha
Lushui
0
5025
18674
2016-07-30T16:43:54Z
161.77.42.202
Created page with "'''Lushui''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Lushui''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
4lpihumw3g23c2c68u5lyabvffz4xjp
Lushan
0
5026
18675
2016-07-30T16:47:06Z
161.77.42.202
Created page with "'''Lushan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Lushan''' city irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
clwutxz29545v1o94se4yylxr6s1cjc
Baragoi
0
5027
18676
2016-08-01T17:37:16Z
161.77.41.88
Created page with "[[File:Baragoi.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Baragoi]] '''Baragoi''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Baragoi.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Baragoi]]
'''Baragoi''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
a9563zxn52uk4ff53uu1kxabk8v4m7i
Bungoma
0
5028
19795
19794
2020-10-23T09:55:55Z
Gkhisa
6513
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Downtown Bungoma, 2015.jpg|thumb|350x350px|Bungoma Town]]
'''Bungoma''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. City ya Bungoma irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,385 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
fqfwtiocb4i8h7mfv7s4t2ojhmd6o07
Busia
0
5029
18678
2016-08-01T17:41:58Z
161.77.41.88
Created page with "'''Busia''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. City ya Busia irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,200 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Busia''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. City ya Busia irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,200 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
nn1am15kdjwkvk12fqgfbqn0obz0f29
Butere
0
5030
18679
2016-08-01T17:43:20Z
161.77.41.88
Created page with "'''Butere''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Butere''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
c3a5k9fa3gvi2kyxomduhqsu0r6id9x
Dadaab
0
5031
21680
21679
2024-02-24T23:55:40Z
70.67.173.224
Replaced content with " [[File:Oxfam East Africa - New camp stands idle and closed as Somali refugees pour into Kenya.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Dadaab]] '''Dadaab''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Oxfam East Africa - New camp stands idle and closed as Somali refugees pour into Kenya.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Dadaab]]
'''Dadaab''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
9dkfby269aojmio0a3bx41szbbd1tb1
Emali
0
5032
18681
2016-08-01T17:48:10Z
161.77.41.88
Created page with "'''Emali''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Emali''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
dob3b0iwh4pt391i7dvo0memb8vsus1
Embu
0
5033
18682
2016-08-01T17:49:41Z
161.77.41.88
Created page with "[[File:Embu, Kenya.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Embu]] '''Embu''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. City ya Embu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,350 m. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Embu, Kenya.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Embu]]
'''Embu''' city irĩa nene ya [[Kenya]]. City ya Embu irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,350 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Kenya]]
revgz6z3y681ahbl358aww33lvwt7r8
Category:Liberia
14
5034
18693
2016-08-17T15:09:13Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
Creating category Liberia
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
mawhhifrf86k8rmu6535dxumgijmblj
Category:Nigeria
14
5035
18694
2016-08-17T15:10:37Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
Creating category Nigeria
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
mawhhifrf86k8rmu6535dxumgijmblj
Category:User en
14
5036
18695
2016-08-17T15:17:08Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
Created page with "[[Category:Wikipedians by language|en]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:Wikipedians by language|en]]
bj1ae7t85z6yp3j25w2nqy29oqatqrs
Category:User en-0
14
5037
18696
2016-08-17T15:19:06Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
Creating Category:User en-0
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:User en]]
tl626ws1xhu9vm5immmfneoh93aevje
Category:User en-1
14
5038
18697
2016-08-17T15:21:04Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
Creating Category:User en-1
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:User en]]
tl626ws1xhu9vm5immmfneoh93aevje
Category:User en-2
14
5039
18698
2016-08-17T15:22:01Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
Creating category user en-2
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:User en]]
tl626ws1xhu9vm5immmfneoh93aevje
Category:User en-3
14
5040
18699
2016-08-17T15:22:59Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
Creating category user en-3
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:User en]]
tl626ws1xhu9vm5immmfneoh93aevje
Category:User en-N
14
5041
18700
2016-08-17T15:23:52Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
Creating category user en-N
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:User en]]
tl626ws1xhu9vm5immmfneoh93aevje
Poland
0
5042
19022
18707
2017-08-25T03:17:41Z
Varlaam
1162
Redirected page to [[Borandi]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
#REDIRECT [[Borandi]]
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Warszawa
0
5043
19274
18712
2018-01-31T23:53:46Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Replacing POL_Warszawa_COA.svg with [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Warsaw.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR2|Criterion 2]] (meaningless or ambiguous name)).
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<big><big>'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></big><br />''Warszawa''
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Warsaw.svg|100px]]
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:POL Warszawa map.svg|right|100px]]
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Warsaw montage.JPG|250px]]
|}
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' city irĩa nene ya [[Poland]]. City ya {{PAGENAME}} irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 103 m.
Mũciĩ mũnene wa Poland (Borandi).
== Links ==
* [http://www.um.warszawa.pl/ Warszawa]
{{commons|Warszawa}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Poland]]
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Borandi
0
5044
19023
18708
2017-08-25T03:18:29Z
Varlaam
1162
Polska
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<big><big>'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></big><br />''Polska''
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Poland.svg|100px]]
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Herb Polski.svg|right|100px]]
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Poland in European Union.svg|250px]]
|}
'''Borandi''' (Polska, Poland) wĩ thiinĩ ya [[Rũraya]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Borandi nĩ [[Warszawa]].
{{commons|Poland}}
{{Bururi wa Rũraya}}
[[Category:Borandi]]
[[Category:Rũraya]]
k1wmahm97zamt6v5pz60kxn9uceghha
Kraków
0
5045
18709
2016-08-20T17:34:39Z
Jerzyjan1
3158
nowe hasło
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<big><big>'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></big><br />''Kraków''
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:POL Kraków COA.svg|100px]]
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Malopolskie (EE,E NN,N).png|right|100px]]
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Kolaż Krakowa.JPG|250px]]
|}
'''Kraków''' city irĩa nene ya [[Poland]] (Borandi). City ya Kraków irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 188–383 m.
{{commons|Kraków}}
== Links ==
* [http://www.krakow.pl/ Kraków]
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Poland]]
9qvd96dou2jwtbwqn3fl5zkm04miawt
Łódź
0
5046
21114
21047
2023-07-26T12:25:32Z
Syunsyunminmin
7807
Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:El-042|El-042]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<big><big>'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></big><br />''Łódź''
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:POL Łódź COA.svg|100px]]
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:POL Łódź map.svg|right|100px]]
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Lodz_Collage_2017_(by_EL-042).png|250px]]
|}
'''Łódź''' city irĩa nene ya [[Poland]] (Borandi). City ya Łódź irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 162-279 m.
{{commons|Łódź}}
== Links ==
* [http://www.uml.lodz.pl Łódź]
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Poland]]
lq6r4pttef8ig8f8sjujl4d0zkcw948
Wrocław
0
5047
21401
18711
2023-12-22T10:51:50Z
Nauall
8921
/* Links */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<big><big>'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></big><br />''Wrocław''
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Herb wroclaw.svg|100px]]
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Malopolskie (EE,E NN,N).png|right|100px]]
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Wrocław Collage.png|250px]]
|}
'''Wrocław''' city irĩa nene ya [[Poland]] (Borandi). City ya Wrocław irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 105–155 m.
{{commons|Wrocław}}
== Links ==
* [http://www.wroclaw.pl Wrocław]
* [https://www.gowork.pl/poradnik/17/pracodawcy/najwieksi-pracodawcy-we-wroclawiu/ Uchambuzi wa soko la kazi huko Wrocław] - Huduma ya Kazi ya GoWork.pl
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Poland]]
2slxwpch4way19qmt0esdgu5t65gkcn
Poznań
0
5048
18713
2016-08-20T18:20:00Z
Jerzyjan1
3158
nowe hasło
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<big><big>'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></big><br />''Poznań''
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:POL Poznań COA.svg|100px]]
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:POL Poznań map.svg|right|100px]]
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Collage of views of Poznań, Poland.jpg|250px]]
|}
'''Poznań''' city irĩa nene ya [[Poland]] (Borandi). City ya Poznań irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 50-154 m.
{{commons|Poznań}}
== Links ==
* [http://www.poznan.pl/ Poznań]
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Poland]]
nu1s7u5nxs3y55e04nr7s6r5dg3uxbc
Santiago
0
5059
18779
2017-02-16T18:50:13Z
181.73.21.214
Created page with "[[File:Santiago desde el mirador del Cerro Santa Lucía - 01.JPG|thumb]] '''Santiago''' city irĩa nene ya [[Chile]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Chile]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Santiago desde el mirador del Cerro Santa Lucía - 01.JPG|thumb]]
'''Santiago''' city irĩa nene ya [[Chile]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Chile]]
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Valparaiso
0
5060
18780
2017-02-16T18:51:49Z
181.73.21.214
Created page with "[[File:Valparaiso - panoramio (6).jpg|thumb]] '''Valparaiso''' city irĩa nene ya [[Chile]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Chile]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Valparaiso - panoramio (6).jpg|thumb]]
'''Valparaiso''' city irĩa nene ya [[Chile]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Chile]]
tfhjy9aq92j9vnhm9a1mzl6hi15qhpz
Arũmbĩnia
0
5061
21076
21075
2023-07-26T12:20:44Z
MathXplore
8352
Reverted 1 edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]): Wrong language (TwinkleGlobal)
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<small>'''Botswana'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of Albania.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 |
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: "Ti Shqipëri, më jep nder, më jep emrin Shqipëtar"
"You Albania, give me honour, give me the name Albanian"'' (english)</big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Europe-Albania.svg|300px]]
|}
Bururi wa [[Rūraya]]. Mūciī mūnene wa Arūmbīnia nī [[Tirana]].
{{Bururi wa Rũraya}}
[[Category:Rũraya]]
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Šiprage
0
5062
19074
19000
2017-10-04T20:45:59Z
31.176.254.105
/* Reference */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Coat of arms of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg|thumb|100px|]]
[[File:Location Bosnia-Herzegovina Europe.png|thumb|250px|]]
'''Šiprage''' (Шипраге) wa bururi wa [[Mbocinia na Hecengobina]]. <ref>http://www.kartabih.com/</ref><ref>Vojnogeografski institut, Ed. (1962): Šiprage (List karte 1:25.000, Izohipse na 10 m). Vojnogeografski institut, Beograd / Military Geographical Institute, Ed. (1962): Šiprage (map sheet 1: 25.000, Contour lines at 10 m). Military Geographical Institute, Belgrade.</ref>
*Latitudo: 44°27'56″
*Longitudo: 17°33'36″
*Altitudo: 507-520 m
==Climat==
{| border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" class="toccolours" 0.5em solid #999; 100%
|- style="text-align:center;"
|style="background:pink|[[File:Lunar libration with phase2.gif|thumb|150px|]]
|style="background:#dfd; "|'''Ø t°'''<br/> (°C)
| style="background:pink|'''Min. t°''' <br>(°C)
| style="background:#dfd; "|'''Max. t°'''<br>(°C)
| style="background:pink| '''↓↓↓''' <br/>(mm)
|-style="text-align:center;"
| style="background:lightblue| '''I'''
| –1,7
| –4,8
|1,4
|59
|-style="text-align:center;"
| style="background:lightblue|'''II'''
|0,3
| –3,6
|4,2
|63
|-style="text-align:center;"
|'''style="background: bgcolor="#F5DEB3" |'''III'''
|4,6
| –0,1
|9,3
|59
|-style="text-align:center;"
| style="background:#ddffdd;fff3;''|'''IV'''
|9,1
|3,9
|14,3
|74
|-style="text-align:center;"
| style="background:lightgreen|'''V'''
|13,6
|8,1
|19,2
|90
|-style="text-align:center;"
| style="background:lightgreen|'''VI'''
|17,2
|11,5
|22,9
|99
|-style="text-align:center;"
| style="background:pink|'''VII'''
|18,9
|12,6
|25,3
|81
|-style="text-align:center;"
| style="background:red|'''VIII'''
|18,4
|11,9
|24,9
|76
|-style="text-align:center;"
| style="background:#dfd;"|'''IX'''
|14,7
|8,6
|20,9
|71
|-style="text-align:center;"
|'''style="background: bgcolor="#F5DEB3" |'''X'''
|9,5
|4,7
|14,4
|79
|-style="text-align:center;"
|'''style="background: bgcolor="#C2B280" |'''XI'''
|4,4
|1,0
|7,8
|100
|-style="text-align:center;"
| style="background:lightblue|'''XII'''
|0,1
|–2,7
|3,0
|88
|}<ref>https://en.climate-data.org/location/905786/</ref>
==Demografia==
{| border=1 cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 class="toccolours" style="align: left; margin: 0.5em 0 0 0; border-style: solid; border: 1px solid #999; border-right-width: 2px; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 100%;"
|-
|'''Urte'''
|style="background:#f3fff3;" |1879.
|style="background:#ddffdd;" align="center" |1885.
|style="background:#f3fff3;" |1895.
|style="background:#ddffdd;" align="center" |1910.
|style="background:#f3fff3;" |1921.
|colspan=1 style="background:#ddffdd;" align="center" |1931.
| style="background:#f3fff3;" |1948.
| colspan=1 style="background:#ddffdd;" align="center" |1953.
| style="background:#f3fff3;" |1961.
| colspan=1 style="background:#ddffdd;" align="center" |1971.
| style="background:#f3fff3;" |1981.
| colspan=1 style="background:#ddffdd;" align="center" |1991.
| style="background:#f3fff3;" |2013.
|-
|'''Populazio'''
|64 (1.312+)
|277 (1.575+)
|88 (1.426+)
|159 (760+)
|999
|5.098*
|1.774
|7.764*
| 828
|822
|1.183
|952
|788
|}<ref>Štatistički zavod Zemaljske vlade BiH (1880): Štatistika miesta i pučanstva Bosne i Hercegovine – Službeno izdanje. Zemaljska vlada Bosne i Hercegovine, Sarajevo.</ref>
*1931, 1953: Udalerri Šiprage<br/>
+ Inguruan Šiprage
[[File:Grafika.png|thumb|left|500px|Populație 1961-2013]]
==Reference==
<references/>
== Weblink==
{{Commons}}
* http://opstinakotorvaros.com/
*http://www.maplandia.com/bosnia-and-herzegovina/republika-srpska/siprage/ Maplandia
*http://www.satellitecitymaps.com/europe-map/bosnia-and-herzegovina-map/federation-of-bosnia-and-herzegovina-map/%C5%A1iprage-map/
*http://www.distancesfrom.com/distance-from-Siprage-to-Banja-Luka-Bosna-i-Hercegovina/DistanceHistory/5243320.aspx
*http://www.maplandia.com/bosnia-and-herzegovina/republika-srpska/siprage/ Maplandia
*http://www.satellitecitymaps.com/europe-map/bosnia-and-herzegovina-map/federation-of-bosnia-and-herzegovina-map/%C5%A1iprage-map/
*http://www.distancesfrom.com/distance-from-Siprage-to-Banja-Luka-Bosna-i-Hercegovina/DistanceHistory/5243320.aspx
*http://www.udaljenosti.com/bosna/- Distances in B&H
[[Category:Mbocinia na Hecengobina]]
e3wwjvpgk6byv6ek9k3jlt7tlyy6kg6
Category:Baranja
14
5065
18809
2017-05-21T14:05:36Z
Trauenbaum
3052
Created page with "[[Category:Rũraya]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:Rũraya]]
f6mf7hosth3cibx04h4zxteihil5n6n
Roubaix
0
5066
19595
18814
2019-10-14T02:32:13Z
YANN92340
5515
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Hôtel de ville (3).JPG|thumb|right|Roubaix]]
'''Roubaix''' nĩkuo taũni irĩa nene ya rũgongo wa [[Baranja]], mwena wa irathĩro wa Belgium, ĩkoragwo na aikari ta 96,000.
{{Commons|Roubaix}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Baranja|Roubaix]]
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Category:Cĩtĩ cia Baranja
14
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2017-05-21T14:14:06Z
Trauenbaum
3052
Created page with "[[Category:Baranja|Cĩtĩ cia Baranja]]"
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[[Category:Baranja|Cĩtĩ cia Baranja]]
fyg4e18ucfvz55merun38vex2vppcp1
Georgia (country)
0
5068
18816
2017-05-24T01:36:50Z
2601:47:80:4F8:5DC2:7011:147:BFA5
Georgia (country)
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Georgia buhuri wa Asia.
kegpf2a0xdjf5j4vl1dmydgs2h281u4
Philippines
0
5069
18817
2017-05-24T01:39:06Z
2601:47:80:4F8:5DC2:7011:147:BFA5
Philippines
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Philippines buhuri wa Asia.
f0jpci99xuvdzjfrn0zxdlfttk445e9
Senegal
0
5070
18818
2017-05-24T01:41:11Z
2601:47:80:4F8:5DC2:7011:147:BFA5
Senegal
wikitext
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Senegal buhuri wa Africa.
15lmkctwpxm914o05q1lyve31yqkicd
Yuhuan
0
5071
18822
2017-06-01T11:20:58Z
69.167.13.147
Created page with "'''Yuhuan''' city iria nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yuhuan iri iguru muno ta 342 m. {{DEFAULTSORT:Yuhuan}} [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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'''Yuhuan''' city iria nene ya [[China]]. City ya Yuhuan iri iguru muno ta 342 m.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Yuhuan}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
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Category:User it
14
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2017-06-14T18:56:30Z
180.76.15.5
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p9lmoogjn9x3fu701cswdabikalysgl
Category:User sv
14
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18833
2017-06-14T23:34:20Z
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lb6hguaa5s952ol72v487olpqkmwb2z
Category:User no
14
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2017-06-14T23:34:20Z
Babel AutoCreate
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dpe7u7zrk0enpm68xzjko4nm1ka9f58
Category:User nn
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2017-06-14T23:34:20Z
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0via2zoyite9fkzvo3k1ybie5p29rhn
Category:User da
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2017-06-14T23:34:20Z
Babel AutoCreate
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6wdhz2z3pg47kzaeosh7otuh1xhkyj1
Category:User nds
14
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2017-06-14T23:34:20Z
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4223
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57yh2k1wbrez0ubh0i45lahb5fgzbzk
Category:User de
14
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2017-06-15T08:18:09Z
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87o8r952vpb1cbcv0h1txuizo1l2nqx
Category:User ksh
14
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2017-06-15T08:18:10Z
Babel AutoCreate
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el21bggszshmit64mho3syce9q7if9w
Category:User la
14
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2017-06-15T08:18:10Z
Babel AutoCreate
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jazj5ir12izu73o947xa93yoamwvd6u
Category:User ru
14
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18841
2017-06-15T08:18:10Z
Babel AutoCreate
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56hw80geagrphw98rgwku2s92r4f7vy
Category:User nds-NL
14
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2017-06-15T08:18:10Z
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7fnjl3c8euom2fjd9hwrfhmzbpcybz1
Category:User nl
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2017-06-15T08:18:10Z
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b2teuy36kqdwwkd9lzyynud9ub22fxo
Category:User vls
14
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2017-06-15T08:18:10Z
Babel AutoCreate
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9sodv5jjip3otybg6nvf6gfdu3zuyrm
Category:User li
14
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2017-06-15T08:18:10Z
Babel AutoCreate
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d522jzu1vc22om6fg6gxlmbju7jyyqv
Category:User lb
14
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2017-06-15T08:18:10Z
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6p7hjbbxu15rwuxk0w3645ggo8rstx8
Category:User gsw
14
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2017-06-15T08:18:10Z
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estu2qgm4v1dtkhcf8x9p8y0d3o1005
Category:User af
14
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2017-06-15T08:18:10Z
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8yug7ydo34iqac50dph0zrm36nl6vei
Category:User pdc
14
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2017-06-15T08:18:10Z
Babel AutoCreate
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45ms9o3dwhxxrqsfvl4soke7ie40me3
Category:User pfl
14
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2017-06-15T08:18:10Z
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h12lmndsq0heo05odp6s74gzhd6qb4r
Category:User sxu
14
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2017-06-15T08:18:10Z
Babel AutoCreate
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lbi5z8zx6pdttqr6lp5qng5d3m7kz7j
Category:User bar
14
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2017-06-15T08:18:10Z
Babel AutoCreate
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g8wkz0t7avdvwtzzlhod4ypg7cp4p6v
Category:User wep
14
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18853
2017-06-15T08:18:10Z
Babel AutoCreate
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0sps637syy4rt5na5ynqprsolvmrdu6
Category:User swg
14
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18854
2017-06-15T08:18:10Z
Babel AutoCreate
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h12h96tjrlj5iuw0vpihaj1jzydjsaq
Category:User sli
14
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18855
2017-06-15T08:18:10Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
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lnmnlynu9skce9jy64gnlka2j6a9ouq
Category:User vmf
14
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18856
2017-06-15T08:18:10Z
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90oy8c4r8khs9h3m7exs8caaza7ctsb
Category:User pdt
14
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18857
2017-06-15T08:18:10Z
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frh1xlojoru667gvaojbk078sp0h564
Category:User fr
14
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2017-06-15T12:59:49Z
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mks8yvt8hsryntyqzc1xwga9q8ipvyg
Category:User es
14
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18859
2017-06-15T12:59:49Z
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1qw5efzy7gjn17pr6f2l9erubvn7jfm
Mbocinia na Hecengobina
0
5100
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18864
2017-06-15T17:54:17Z
Yahadzija
4192
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[[File:Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg|left|150px|]]
[[File:Coat of arms of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg|left|thumb|80px|]]
[[File:Bosnia and Hercegovina map.png|150px|]]
[[File:Location Bosnia-Herzegovina Europe.png|thumb|150px|]]
Bururi wa '''Mbocinia na Hecengobina''' (Bosna i Hercegovina – Босна и Херцеговина) wĩ thiinĩ ya Rũraya ya mwena wa itherero. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Mbocinia na Hecengobina nĩ [[Sarajevo]].
[[Category:Mbocinia na Hecengobina]]
[[Category:Rũraya]]
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Category:User is
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2017-06-15T16:36:34Z
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pl20x8s7tiuahf62h7rj8g5wehzmzkk
Category:User pt
14
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2017-06-16T10:29:02Z
Babel AutoCreate
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6k8qsgvs6spfzz7w8kta1w6r0r4yfg7
Category:User pl
14
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2017-06-16T10:29:02Z
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p1kcm82j06aow51tpmy3157nur386kc
Category:User ja
14
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18870
2017-06-16T10:29:02Z
Babel AutoCreate
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qds2fq8l3plly4u4fm4614s1yn7el5h
Category:User zh
14
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18871
2017-06-16T10:29:02Z
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ons81cdvav6ah5vm78a0e81ig7ms0lo
Category:User fi
14
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2017-06-16T10:29:02Z
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lf9v2co0fwq41zmg6t2sf8tr6ajqzkg
Category:User ca
14
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18873
2017-06-16T17:15:54Z
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5fpinvfhzj63qt8c5enbv1a2rqy0na5
Category:User gl
14
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2017-06-16T17:15:54Z
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rz7q66zhzczw3vd1s16roz6gdipfjz7
Category:User mwl
14
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2017-06-16T17:15:54Z
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n7011au2x572eb8wbqs4kdriwaw6lk5
Category:User an
14
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2017-06-16T17:15:54Z
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3bwoxnpkq0r5nu3nb6l9s5nf8lfuc63
Category:User oc
14
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2017-06-16T17:15:54Z
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qkjal7ktc73atslwku8ff6abeua45pa
Category:User sw
14
5113
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2017-06-17T01:54:43Z
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645hcghzti0o0ivu0pyc7ztgxzy0qrr
Category:User nb
14
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2017-06-17T01:54:43Z
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8sb1mc8xk99hjwds2b8lmu0ao7jmpz3
Category:User eo
14
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2017-06-17T01:54:43Z
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Category:User ro
14
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2017-06-17T01:54:43Z
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i3fyrk0jkvayts35h8wydpkdzjhndgw
Category:User id
14
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2017-06-17T08:36:55Z
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re5iz1967sihc0x2ysb5t4rpibizarv
Category:User el
14
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2017-06-17T08:36:55Z
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2x5yyjz8zlchcrft2mjd5n2xetpsv93
Category:User bg
14
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18884
2017-06-18T02:53:34Z
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klt5qcpi2fzdc49kfl9magwerl5vkzo
Category:User bs
14
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2017-06-18T02:53:34Z
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otujmwakpcm92aaccdeas25r40dptix
Category:User cs
14
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2017-06-18T02:53:34Z
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n4sjiuvk3xaxnafs8ma1kmt4vladihj
Category:User csb
14
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18887
2017-06-18T02:53:34Z
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0lhuuxqf1qinqn97bx6fse7n77y32oy
Category:User dsb
14
5123
18888
2017-06-18T02:53:34Z
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4223
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ezdvkxkomnk0eqjpqscjklcs31pzy1s
Category:User hr
14
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18889
2017-06-18T02:53:34Z
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4223
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3virke33o6mf105dy1djc3q16xr5680
Category:User hsb
14
5125
18890
2017-06-18T02:53:34Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
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ox7v708s5p33w93uobri835ll3w91k2
Category:User kg
14
5126
18891
2017-06-18T02:53:34Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
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qa9l68hyzyjizfphs0s0kqx08ugk1pq
Category:User sc
14
5127
18892
2017-06-18T02:53:34Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
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2rkcc1ybj20vcpovpdrmkas8vvmut2b
Category:User sh
14
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2017-06-18T02:53:34Z
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fpkh4rqdazb1pue02txo4jnykufmosv
Category:User sk
14
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18894
2017-06-18T02:53:34Z
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4223
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37xwsncbtfa77e7f9eaq1byivi76gp5
Category:User sr
14
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2017-06-18T02:53:34Z
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tnv1ms3ofk50r7b4peto92lmt0z287b
Category:User uk
14
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2017-06-18T02:53:34Z
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lgt7jz4nwte94gakmknn0eohkwe1abi
Category:User hu
14
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18897
2017-06-18T14:20:19Z
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c4r9qdlnx7r14jhhj4btxuzlr8e4dbi
Category:User lt
14
5133
18898
2017-06-18T17:16:57Z
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kqftfs7iys9wo6w2bmh0vdfp3ny9rvd
Category:User zh-Hans
14
5134
18899
2017-06-18T23:49:35Z
Babel AutoCreate
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6y11qt53jjppfft7wjyklel0p3y5163
Category:User zh-Hant
14
5135
18900
2017-06-18T23:49:35Z
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4223
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sh9v4t286j3cjlib1y3c4lhubtg6til
Category:User yue
14
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18901
2017-06-19T00:42:52Z
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4223
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60oauvv8zyemsw7ujpekqkdy9aqvsx0
Category:User lv
14
5137
18902
2017-06-19T00:43:51Z
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kyiqsr8p64iyiclj5lz1rvglj2nfqvw
Category:User ki
14
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18903
2017-06-19T00:43:51Z
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32oeu60pnklmb9jrrieflooimp8g8i4
Category:User lzh
14
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18904
2017-06-19T00:54:56Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Literary Chinese.
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Category:User ko
14
5140
18905
2017-06-19T00:54:56Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Kikorea.
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Category:User mg
14
5141
18906
2017-06-19T02:54:49Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Malagasy.
2tmh2zeoucorprh4fktqpt2m7seow3q
Category:User eu
14
5142
18907
2017-06-19T22:29:36Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Basque.
gz0ka5oq41d6qyv88rn6hwqd9kxy0mb
Category:User de-AT
14
5143
18908
2017-06-20T00:54:21Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Austrian German.
f58otp9bogm2ly7on57k6ea15dru5q5
Category:User az
14
5144
18909
2017-06-20T12:51:15Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Azerbaijani.
knt7ncgdws5kjq4acj0lr1avuh6r0f1
Category:User tr
14
5145
18910
2017-06-20T12:51:15Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Kituruki.
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Category:User ast
14
5146
18911
2017-06-20T14:05:29Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Asturian.
muyfnb0nbm62h80w7om435quv973dfd
Category:User ka
14
5147
18912
2017-06-20T18:04:27Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Georgian.
49uh1klai4nlvegwacglte2uci3y2hj
Category:User vo
14
5148
18913
2017-06-20T18:04:27Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Volapük.
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Category:User ar
14
5149
18922
2017-06-22T02:51:07Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Kĩarabu.
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Category:User fa
14
5150
18923
2017-06-23T15:59:14Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Kiajemi.
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Category:User sq
14
5151
18924
2017-06-23T19:29:59Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Albanian.
7oq0za6s73b1ba3eep3b14kt6au5jon
Category:User bn
14
5152
18925
2017-06-27T09:42:47Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Kibangla.
371yt6vunko7im85c91mxprj5uihbgk
Category:User be
14
5153
18927
2017-06-29T00:50:12Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
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text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Kibelarusi.
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Category:User sco
14
5154
18928
2017-06-29T06:57:55Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Scots.
ow66l55hoz4zdpduhyvhjjcbetqdqzg
Category:User pih
14
5155
18929
2017-06-29T06:57:55Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Norfuk / Pitkern.
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Category:User nov
14
5156
18930
2017-06-29T06:57:55Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Novial.
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Category:User hi
14
5157
18932
2017-06-30T12:34:02Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Kĩhĩndĩ.
5j39kr3jg8rz70astfzzw6zbu6gq2dm
Indian Ocean
0
5158
19718
18941
2020-05-26T18:32:21Z
Ji-Elle
5963
+pict
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≈{{Infobox body of water|name=Indian Ocean|image=Indian Ocean-CIA WFB Map.png|caption=Extent of the Indian Ocean according to [[The World Factbook]]|image_bathymetry=|caption_bathymetry=TSM|location=[[South Asia]], [[Southeast Asia]], [[Western Asia]], [[Northeast Africa]], [[East Africa]], [[Southern Africa]] and [[Australia]]|coords={{Coord|20|S|80|E|type:waterbody_scale:100000000|display=title,inline}}|type=Ocean|inflow=|outflow=|catchment=|basin_countries=|length=|width={{convert|1,610|km|mi|abbr=on}}|area={{Convert|70,560,000|km2|abbr=on}}|depth={{Convert|3741|m|abbr=on}}|max-depth={{Convert|7906|m|abbr=on}}}}
[[File:Indian Ocean-CIA WFB Map.png|thumb|Iria ria Indian]]
[[File:Local fish market.jpg|thumb|left|Iria ria Indian ([[Tanzania]])]]
'''Iria ria Indian'''nirio iria ria gatatu hari unene gatagati-ini wa maria ma thi, riikariire muigana wa 70,560,000 (ta 20% ya [[mai]] ma [[thi]]). Rihakanite na Asia mwena wa ruguru, [[Abĩrika|Africa]] mwena wa ithuiro, [[Australia]] mwena wa irathiro, na mwena wa itherero hena [[Iria ria Itherero]] ([[wikipedia:Southern_Ocean|Southern_Ocean]]), kana kuringana na mirorere, hena [[Antarctica]] ([[wikipedia:Antarctica|Antarctica]]). Iria riri rihetwo ritwa kumana na [[India]].
kihvuffj8rdxhm3vgzc89klvlarnvzy
Category:User he
14
5159
18964
2017-07-05T13:38:00Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Hebrew.
t3v37a6xik462y0y1a6em65mp11o7mi
Template:Infobox Lesotho
10
5160
18979
18970
2017-07-16T14:17:59Z
CommonsDelinker
66
Replacing Coats_of_arms_of_Lesotho.svg with [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Lesotho.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#reasons|File renaming criterion #4]]: To harmonize the file names of a set of
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" width=300
|+<big><big>'''Kingdom of Lesotho<br />'Muso oa Lesotho (Sotho)'''</big></big>
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0"
|-
| align="right" width="140px" | [[Image:Flag of Lesotho.svg|125px|center|Flag wa Lesotho]]
| align="center" width="140px" | [[Image:Coat of arms of Lesotho.svg|135px]]
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | <small>[[Flag of Lesotho|Flag]]</small>
| align="center" width="140px" | <small>[[Coat wa arms wa Lesotho|Coat wa arms]]</small>
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 style="background:#ffffff;" | [[image:Location Lesotho AU Africa.svg|250px|center|Location wa Kenya]]
|-
| '''[[Capital|Capital city]]''' || [[Maseru]]
|-
| '''[[Official gĩ]]s''' || [[Gĩenglish|English]], [[Gĩsotho|Sotho]]
|-
| '''[[Gĩs wa Kenya|Regional gĩ]]s''' || --
|-
| '''[[Currency]]''' || Lesotho loti (LSL)
|-
| '''[[Top-level domain|Internet TLD]]''' || [[.ls]]
|-
| align=center colspan=2 style="background:#ffffff;" |
|-
| [[Template:Infobox Lesotho]] [https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Infobox_Lesotho]
|}
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Category:User or
14
5161
18972
2017-07-13T00:11:31Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Odia.
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Category:User pi
14
5162
18973
2017-07-13T00:11:31Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Pali.
opsvpzei9hp3o1gagnhf8nkupzjjbup
Category:User kn
14
5163
18974
2017-07-13T00:11:31Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
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text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Kannada.
3g31smm4ah6mmr9y295q50fkjpdgfxc
Category:User et
14
5164
18976
2017-07-15T21:55:08Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Estonian.
lp31jwss8vs8mqsuqgjgszfmhq9cjdm
Category:User grc
14
5165
18977
2017-07-15T21:55:08Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Ancient Greek.
dwznwzqsprys2cpgzwpandx1al6g2l9
Mali
0
5168
20230
18991
2021-05-25T19:03:52Z
2A01:E0A:26:3D0:9823:BDB3:3F1B:E869
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<small>'''République du Mali'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of Mali.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 |
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: ''"Un peuple, un but, une foi"''</big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationMali.png|300px]]
|}
'''Mali'''
Bűrűri wa [[Abĩrika]]. Műciĩ mũnene wa Mali nĩ Bamako.
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Dongping
0
5169
18989
2017-07-31T10:09:47Z
Ngguls
4286
Created page with "[[File:BaifoShan Park.jpg|thumb|BaifoShan Park]] '''Dongping''' county irĩa nene ya [[China]]. [[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]"
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[[File:BaifoShan Park.jpg|thumb|BaifoShan Park]]
'''Dongping''' county irĩa nene ya [[China]].
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia China]]
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Mauritania
0
5170
19004
18995
2017-08-25T02:11:16Z
Varlaam
1162
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<small>'''République islamique de Mauritanie'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of Mauritania.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 |
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: ''"Honneur Fraternité Justice"''</big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationMauritania.png|300px]]
|}
'''Mauritania'''
Bűrűri wa [[Abĩrika]]. Műciĩ mũnene wa Mali nĩ [[Nouakchott]].
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
1poy5u8hn5ires6qdhpj2moksf7ajmw
Sierra Leone
0
5171
21081
21040
2023-07-26T12:24:58Z
MathXplore
8352
Restored revision 18997 by [[Special:Contributions/DARIO SEVERI|DARIO SEVERI]] ([[User talk:DARIO SEVERI|talk]]): Wrong language (TwinkleGlobal)
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<small>'''Republic of Sierra Leone'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of Sierra Leone.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 |
|}
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: ''"Unity - Freedom - Justice"''</big>
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Sierra Leone (orthographic projection).svg|300px]]
|}
'''Sierra Leone'''
Bűrűri wa [[Abĩrika]]. Műciĩ mũnene wa Mali nĩ Freetown.
{{Bururi wa Abĩrika}}
[[Category:Abĩrika]]
h4p0e28bq7g7ytynbwqta3nnrzjn1ud
Template:Nowrap
10
5173
19011
19009
2017-08-25T02:29:46Z
Varlaam
1162
wikitext
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<includeonly><span class="nowrap">{{{1}}}</span></includeonly><noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>
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Abruzzo
0
5174
19014
2017-08-25T02:34:21Z
Varlaam
1162
Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..."
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<big><big>'''Abruzzo'''</big></big><br />
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Map Region of Abruzzo.svg|200px]]
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Regione-Abruzzo-Stemma.svg|right|200px]]
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 |
|}
'''Abruzzo'''
{{Mikoa cia Italy}}
[[Category:Italy]]
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Template:Mikoa cia Italy
10
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2017-08-25T03:24:08Z
Varlaam
1162
Varlaam moved page [[Template:Mikoa cia Italy]] to [[Template:Mikoa cia Itari]]
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#REDIRECT [[Template:Mikoa cia Itari]]
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Nyamũ
0
5181
19040
2017-09-23T12:54:29Z
エリック・キィ
3293
Redirected page to [[Nyamű]]
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#redirect[[Nyamű]]
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Maĩ
0
5182
19041
2017-09-24T16:59:30Z
エリック・キィ
3293
Redirected page to [[Mai]]
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#redirect[[Mai]]
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Ngũkũ
0
5223
21309
19111
2023-11-18T10:02:46Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1183671045|Chicken]]"
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'''ngũkũ''' (Gallus domesticus) nĩ mũthemba wa nyoni iria cirĩithagio nĩũndũ wa nyama ciao na matumbĩ. O ho no ciarĩithagio nĩgwo inyite itemi mĩthako-inĩ ya haranio cia ngũkũ.
Nĩ harĩ ''''ngũkũ ya njamba na mwera nĩ ngũkũ ya nga''''. gacui nako nĩ ngũkũ njĩthĩ<ref>https://discover.hubpages.com/education/The-Kikuyu-Language</ref>
*
[[File:Cocks_Fighting.jpg|thumb|Njamba igĩrĩ ]]
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Maaĩ
0
5224
19112
2017-10-18T14:44:06Z
エリック・キィ
3293
Redirected page to [[Mai]]
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#redirect[[Mai]]
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Kiambu
0
5225
19113
2017-10-18T17:25:10Z
Endeks
4360
Ungienda kumenya maingi megie Kaunti ya Kiambu na uthii wa nambere tucerere ohaha karatathi ini gaka
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'''Kaunti Ya Kiambu'''
Kiambu ni Kaunti ime thiini wa kaunti mirongo ina na mugwanja cia Kenya. Ihetwo namba mirongo iri na igiri(22) iriyo namba ya Kaunti.
Kiambu ina icigo ikumi na igiri cia ubunge nicio ciuikaine ta constituencies Na nicio
Thika Town
Juja
Gatundu ya rugongo
Gatundu ya Muhuro
Ruiru
Lari
Kiambu
Kikuyu
Kiambaa
Githunguri na
Limuru
Gavana wambere guthurwo kurugamirira Kaunti ino ari Hon William Kabogo uri watungatire kwa ihinda ria miaka itano kuuma 2013 nginga 2017.
Mwakaini wa 2017 Gavana Wakeri niwe Hon Fedinard Ndung Waititu Baba Yao niathurirwo naniwe uriho nginyagia ihinda riri. Kaunti ino ninene na ina ikonome nene muno nanoyo ikuhiriirie mucii wa Nyairobi muno.
Nikuri biashara nyingi muno aikari a Kiambu mahuraga niguo gutwarithia maisha mao nambele. Imwe ciacio ni kwendia mahiga ma gwaka maria maumaga mwena wa Juja handu hetagwo Ndarugu.Mahiga maya nimendagio miena na miena ya Africa onginya Rwanda. Biashara ingi nita kuriithia ngombe cia iria na cia nyama iriya ikiriirwo muno mwena wa Githunguri. Iciigo nyingi cia kiambu ciitiyagira urimi wa majani ma chai na kahuwa.
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Mĩthemba ya mĩtĩ
0
5226
19115
2017-10-21T16:34:40Z
エリック・キィ
3293
Redirected page to [[Mithemba ya miti]]
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#redirect[[Mithemba ya miti]]
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Yunivasiti cii gatu
0
5231
21134
20794
2023-08-06T00:07:54Z
InternetArchiveBot
6989
Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5
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Yunivasiti ni thukuru uria wii iguru muno thiini wa mathomo. Thiini wa gitaru gia Afrika, yunivasiti iria iri gatu muno ni hamwe na
== Kenya ==
[http://uonbi.ac.ke University of Nairobi]
[https://web.archive.org/web/20171117085816/http://www.ku.ac.ke/ Kenyatta University]
[http://mu.ac.ke Moi University]
== Uganda ==
Kampala University
[https://www.mak.ac.ug/ Makerere University]
== Tanzania ==
[https://web.archive.org/web/20171128012317/http://universityofarusha.ac.tz/ University of Arusha]
[https://www.udsm.ac.tz/?q=node/573 University of Dar es Salaam]
== South Africa ==
[http://www.uct.ac.za/ University of Cape Town]
University of Johannesburg
University of Pretoria
== Egypt ==
Beni-Suef University
[http://www.asu.edu.eg/ Ain Shams University]
== Ghana ==
[https://www.ug.edu.gh/ University of Ghana]
f6hhkkl77u88y9de2r95pgvwfkea1jn
Template:DJ LYTMAS
10
5235
19223
2017-11-30T12:01:01Z
196.101.6.253
Created page with "."
wikitext
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Template:Persondata
10
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2017-11-30T12:01:47Z
196.101.6.253
Created page with "."
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6t9fg2gmch401ldtk8m7pyzz632ixbb
Thahabu
0
5243
19250
2017-12-13T20:11:04Z
エリック・キィ
3293
Redirected page to [[Gold]]
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Kĩĩhuruta
0
5250
19265
2017-12-31T08:55:41Z
エリック・キィ
3293
Redirected page to [[Kihuruta]]
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#redirect[[Kihuruta]]
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Njira njeru cia urimi
0
5251
19269
19268
2018-01-03T14:48:14Z
Wambugi wa kariuki
4636
wikitext
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Ni undu wa ũtaramu wa thiku ici, nikuri na njira nyingi ngeni cia urimi na njega gukira iria cia uthagirwa ihinda ria tene.
niundu wa technologia urimi niukoretwo ugithie na mbere muno.
Matuku maya turi kwina njira nyingi cia urimi kwa ngerekano [https://growtheherbs.com/herb-seed-pod-kit/ Aerogarden herb seed pod kit].
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Edirne
0
5255
19289
19283
2018-03-15T15:50:17Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
Added image + update
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Edirne mosque outside.jpg|300px|right]]
'''Edirne''' city irĩa nene ya [[Turkey]]. City ya Edirne Irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 165,979 (2014).
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Turkey]]
o2xg39rhhsi63fnuo6ul84qm7yp9gnl
Hangarĩ
0
5257
19294
2018-03-30T10:22:36Z
DARIO SEVERI
3925
Creating article
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Coat of Arms of Hungary.svg|left|80px]]
[[File:EU-Hungary.svg|thumb|200px]]
[[File:Flag of Hungary.svg|thumb|200px]]
'''Hangarĩ''' bũrũri wa [[Rűraya]]. Mũciĩ mũnene nĩ [[Budapest]].
{{Bururi wa Europe}}
[[Category:Urusi| ]]
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Gryfice
0
5260
19299
2018-04-06T09:46:43Z
91.199.203.8
new
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Gryfice Collage 1.jpg|250px|thumb|right|Gryfice]]
'''Gryfice''' city irĩa nene ya [[Poland]] (Borandi). City ya Gryfice irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 17-45 m.
{{commons|Gryfice}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Poland]]
l2hm2a1uzl3pdl9ev9wx7cv7r4xu4m9
Category:User zh-CN
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19301
2018-04-10T03:04:06Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Chinese (China).
co0ul3a9zenvw2uqz4woeaiu979f4rq
Category:User zh-TW
14
5262
19302
2018-04-10T03:04:06Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Chinese (Taiwan).
tfjpufco118botoeyimq3dm9k96i81i
Category:User zh-HK
14
5263
19303
2018-04-10T03:04:07Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Chinese (Hong Kong).
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Wikipedia:Community Portal/archive
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5269
20917
19332
2023-01-07T22:58:33Z
CommonsDelinker
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Replacing (R)-3-phenyl-cyclohanone.gif with [[File:(R)-3-phenyl-cyclohexanone.gif]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: chemical-name typo).
wikitext
text/x-wiki
;Archive
== Connectivity project ==
Hallo, my name is Anastasiya Lvova, I'm "duty" in [http://toolserver.org/~lvova/cgi-bin/go.sh?language=ki&interface=en&listby=zns Connectivity project]. The essence of the "Connectivity" project is to study and [http://toolserver.org/~lvova/cgi-bin/go.sh enhance] the coherence of Wikipedia, or, in other words, to improve hypertext navigation between articles. The project deals with deadends, isolated articles, non-categorized articles, transitivity of the category tree, etc.
We want to work with your language version, but we need configured MediaWiki:Disambiguationspage for it (with direct links to template namespace pages, for example, [[:ru:MediaWiki:Disambiguationspage]]/[[:de:MediaWiki:Disambiguationspage]]/[[:fr:MediaWiki:Disambiguationspage]]). Is it possible to set it up for our usage?
Thanks in advance, [[User:Lvova|Lvova]] 18:49, 12 June 2010 (UTC)
==Bot flag requests==
===[[User:SieBot|SieBot]]===
Please give a bot bit to [[User:SieBot|SieBot]], so it will not flood your RC as it adds interwiki links using pywikipedia's interwiki.py. [[User:SieBot|SieBot]] is active on 200 Wikipedias. See the [[User:SieBot|user page]] of the bot for more details, or check a complete overview of its activities [[:nl:Gebruiker:SieBot/Overview|here]]. Cheers! [[User:Siebrand|Siebrand]] ([[:nl:User talk:Siebrand|talk]]) [[User:Siebrand|Siebrand]] 16:23, 18 August 2007 (UTC)
: Already done. —<small>[[m:User:Pathoschild|Pathoschild]] 12:31:37, 10 March 2009 (UTC)</small>
===[[User:PipepBot|PipepBot]]===
Hello! I ask for permission to run my interwiki bot [[User:PipepBot|PipepBot]] here, and to get a bot flag for it.
* Operator: [[:it:User:Pipep]]
* Purpose: Interwiki
* Software: Pywikipedia
* Has bot flag at: als, am, an, ar, arc, ast, av, az, bat-smg, be, be-x-old, bn, bpy, bs, bug, ca, ce, ceb, co, cs, cu, cv, da, de, eml, en, eo, et, fo, fr, frp, fur, fy, ga, gd, haw, hr, hsb, ht, hu, hy, id, ie, ilo, io, is, ja, ka, kk, ksh, ku, kw, la, lb, li, lij, ln, lt, lv, mi, mk, ml, ms, nap, nds, nds-nl, nn, no, oc, pl, pms, qu, rm, rmy, ro, roa-tara, ru-sib, sc, scn, sco, sh, si, simple, sk, sl, sq, sr, su, sv, te, th, tl, udm, uk, uz, vec, vls, vo, wa, wo, wuu, yi, yo, zea, zh, zh-classical, zh-yue
* Details: Interwiki using Pywikipediabot. It mostly runs manually assisted. May run automatically in some cases.
Thank you!
--[[:it:User:Pipep]] 18:29, 31 August 2007 (UTC)
:PipepBot has now bot status. Thank you! [[:it:User:Pipep]] 14:46, 4 October 2007 (UTC)
===[[User:BotMultichill|BotMultichill]]===
Hi, i request a bot bit for [[User:BotMultichill|BotMultichill]].
* Botmaster : [[User:Multichill|Multichill]]
* Bot's name : [[User:BotMultichill|BotMultichill]]
* List of botflags on others wikipedias: about 100+ atm (see [[meta:User:Multichill]] for the current list)
* Purpose: Interwiki (pywikipedia)
* Technical details : [[User:BotMultichill|BotMultichill]] is an interwiki bot starting at the [[:nl:Gebruiker:BotMultichill|Dutch wikipedia]]. The bot uses the pywikipedia framework and runs day and night in autonomous mode. Sometimes the bot will run in manual assisted mode to solve interwiki conflicts.
[[User:Multichill|Multichill]] 14:22, 6 September 2007 (UTC)
: Already done. —<small>[[m:User:Pathoschild|Pathoschild]] 12:31:53, 10 March 2009 (UTC)</small>
===[[User:AlleborgoBot|AlleborgoBot]]===
Hi, i request a bot flag for [[User:AlleborgoBot|AlleborgoBot]]
*'''Operator''': [[:it:Utente:Alleborgo|Alleborgo]]
*'''Automatic or Manually Assisted''': Automatic, in "-autonomous" mode. Sometimes the bot will run in manual assisted mode to solve interwiki conflicts.
*'''Programming Language(s)''': Pywikipedia framework daily updated to the last SVN version
*'''Function Summary''': interwiki
*'''Already has a bot flag in''': ar, am, an, ast, az, bar, bat-smg, bg, br, bn, bpy, bs, ca, ceb, cs, cv, da, de, el, en, eo, es, et, eu, fa, fi, fiu-vro, fr, frp, fy, ga, gl, he, hr, hsb, ht, hu, hy, id, is, it, iu, ja, jv, ka, kk, ksh, ku, lb, li, lmo, ln, lt, lv, mk, mi, ml, mr, ms, mt, nap, nds, nds-nl, nl, nn, no, pl, pms, ps, pt, ro, roa-tara, ru, sco, sh, sk, simple, sl, sq, sr, su, sv, ta, tg, th, to, tr, tt, udm, uk, ur, vec, vi, vls, vo, zh, zh-classical, zh-min-nan, zh-yue. On it.wiki has done more than 65000 edit.
Thanks --[[User:AlleborgoBot|AlleborgoBot]] 19:57, 3 November 2007 (UTC)
:AlleborgoBot has the flag now, thank you. --[[User:AlleborgoBot|AlleborgoBot]] 19:16, 28 November 2007 (UTC)
===[[:User:Purbo T|Purbo T]]===
Hi, I'd like to request a bot flag for [[:User:Purbo_T|Purbo_T]] <small>([[:Special:Contributions/Purbo T|contribs]])</small>
*'''Operator''': [[:User:Purodha]] = [[:ksh:User:Purodha]] (b'crat @ [[:ksh:|ksh]])
*'''Function''': interwiki link maintenance
*'''Operation''': manually-assisted, occasionally in automatic or autonomous mode, starting mostly from the [[:ksh:|Wikipedia of Ripuarian languages]]
*'''Software:''' [[:meta:pywikipedia|pywikipediabot]] framework updated daily from [http://svn.wikimedia.org/svnroot/pywikipedia/trunk/pywikipedia/ svn] to latest version
*'''Already has bot flag on:''' <span class="plainlinks"> [{{fullurl:am:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} am], [{{fullurl:ar:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ar], [{{fullurl:be-x-old:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} be-x-old], [{{fullurl:bn:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} bn], [{{fullurl:bo:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} bo], [{{fullurl:bxr:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} bxr], [{{fullurl:cdo:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} cdo], [{{fullurl:co:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} co], [{{fullurl:crh:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} crh], [{{fullurl:de:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} de], [{{fullurl:dsb:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} dsb], [{{fullurl:dz:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} dz], [{{fullurl:fa:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} fa], [{{fullurl:fr:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} fr], [{{fullurl:gv:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} gv], [{{fullurl:hr:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} hr], [{{fullurl:hsb:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} hsb], [{{fullurl:ht:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ht], [{{fullurl:ig:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ig], [{{fullurl:ja:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ja], [{{fullurl:ksh:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ksh], [{{fullurl:ku:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ku], [{{fullurl:lbe:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} lbe], [{{fullurl:lmo:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} lmo], [{{fullurl:ml:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ml], [{{fullurl:mr:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} mr], [{{fullurl:nds:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} nds], [{{fullurl:nl:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} nl], [{{fullurl:pms:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} pms], [{{fullurl:simple:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} simple], [{{fullurl:stq:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} stq], [{{fullurl:sv:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} sv], [{{fullurl:tg:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} tg], [{{fullurl:ts:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ts], [{{fullurl:vec:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} vec], [{{fullurl:vi:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} vi], [{{fullurl:vls:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} vls], [{{fullurl:vo:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} vo], [{{fullurl:zea:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} zea], </span> more pending, [http://tools.wikimedia.de/~purodha/sample/dbswithuser.php?usr=Purbo_T cumulated data] (sorry, the [[:m:toolserver|toolserver]] is having technical problems at the moment, so the data is partially not up to date)
Thank you! --[[User:Purbo T|Purbo T]] 22:18, 8 February 2008 (UTC)
: Already done. —<small>[[m:User:Pathoschild|Pathoschild]] 12:32:16, 10 March 2009 (UTC)</small>
===[[User:Idioma-bot|Idioma-bot]]===
Hi, I request a bot flag for [[User:Idioma-bot|Idioma-bot]]
*'''Operator''': [[:lt:User:Hugo.arg]]
*'''Automatic or Manually Assisted''': Automatic and manually
*'''Programming Language(s)''': Pywikipedia framework daily updated to the last SVN version
*'''Function Summary''': interwiki
*'''Already has a bot flag in''': more than 100 wikipedias (en, es, et, fr, de, lt, pl, ru, ja, zh, lv, pt, hr, sr...)
[[:lt:User:Hugo.arg]]14:15, 18 March 2008 (UTC)
:The bot flag has been set --[[User:Dungodung|Dungodung]] 20:46, 25 March 2008 (UTC)
===[[User:タチコマ robot|タチコマ robot]]===
Hi, I'd like to request a bot flag for タチコマ robot:
*'''Operator:''' [[:commons:User:White Cat]]
*'''Purpose:''' Interwiki, Double redirects, commons delinking
*'''Software:''' Pywikipedia, awb
*'''Bot with Flag:''' [[m:User:White Cat#bots|(full list)]]
*'''Details:''' autonomous and supervised.
::*If this is the wrong place for this request, please move it to the right location.
Thanks! --<small> [[User:White Cat|Cat]]</small> <sup>[[User talk:White Cat|chi?]]</sup> 17:58, 3 September 2008 (UTC)
: Not done; a local bot flag is no longer needed. This is a [[m:bot policy|global bot]], and this wiki recently enabled global bots. —<small>[[m:User:Pathoschild|Pathoschild]] 12:32:36, 10 March 2009 (UTC)</small>
===[[User:Synthebot|Synthebot]]===
Dear all, this is to request a bot flag for [[User:Synthebot|Synthebot]]. Its technical information is summarized below.
*'''Operator''': [[:en:User:Julian Mendez|Julian Mendez]]
*'''Automatic or Manually Assisted''': mostly automatic in autonomous mode; sometimes manually assisted to solve interwiki conflicts
*'''Programming Language(s)''': [[:m:Using the python wikipediabot|pywikipedia]] ([http://svn.wikimedia.org/svnroot/pywikipedia/trunk/pywikipedia source code])
*'''Function Summary''': interwiki links
*'''Already has a bot flag on''': [{{fullurl:meta:Special:GlobalUsers|group=Global_bot&username=Synthebot&limit=1}} global bot] running on more than [http://toolserver.org/~vvv/sulutil.php?user=Synthebot 200 wikipedias].
Further technical information is available on its [[:ia:User:Synthebot|main page]]. Thank you in advance. Regards, --[[User:Julian Mendez|Julian]] 18:14, 10 December 2008 (UTC)
: Not done; a local bot flag is no longer needed. This is a [[m:bot policy|global bot]], and this wiki recently enabled global bots. —<small>[[m:User:Pathoschild|Pathoschild]] 12:32:55, 10 March 2009 (UTC)</small>
==—==
Rĩrĩ nĩ icukĩro rĩa kĩrĩndĩ kĩrĩa kĩgie ũgĩkũyũ.
Ungĩenda kuongerera ũhoro ũkonie ũgĩkũyũ, wĩ mwĩtĩkĩrie. Thiĩ karatha inĩ ka ndereti wandĩke ũhoro ũcio ho.
----
Who is a sysop here?
----
Haha nĩ ho tũheyanaga na kũhoya kĩrĩra kũri andũ aria angĩ a nyũmba itũ. Mũndu o wothe ũngĩkorwo e na kaũndũ kega angĩenda gakinyĩre kĩrĩndĩ no agatũme haha.
Nĩ mũkũrio na gĩtĩyo atĩ mũtikagerie gũtũma ndũmĩrĩri ĩ na maũndũ ma ũra thoni.
== Mbarĩ ya mũmbi ==
Mbarĩ ya mũmbi mwĩ na kũ?
Rĩu rĩĩ tũrĩ kuo! noo ona tũrĩ kuo rĩĩ, nĩtũriganĩirũo nĩ rũthiomi ruitũ. Ona digichanarĩ tũtirĩ ya rũthiomi, ona kana mĩarĩrie ya muthemba o muthemba (ta ngiraama), ta urĩa nguona wikipenda ha rũthiomi rwa isiZulu kana IsiXhosa. ũkĩraai mwadĩke maũndũ ma rũthiomi rwa gĩkũyũ, andũ arĩa moi, arĩa makinyĩtie mĩaka mĩrongo mũgwanja na gũthiĩ na igũrũ matanathira.Ngai ithe wa Jesũ christũ amũrathime na amũtũrie wega.
--[[User:213.150.99.226|213.150.99.226]] 06:26, 10 November 2005 (UTC)
Nĩ ndakena mũno nĩkuona karatathi gaka na hote kwandĩka maundũ maigana ũna ma rũthiomi rũrũ rwitũ.
Wambere ndarora ũria wandĩkĩte hau igũrũ nĩ ndanyitwo nĩkĩeha nĩkuona ta ũkũhĩngĩcwo nĩ kwandĩka. Ngakĩũria: rũthiomi ruitũ nĩ rũrĩ mwandĩkīre ũmwe kana nĩ mĩingĩ?
Ningĩ ngeyũria kana hihi no tũthondeke gakundi kanini ka andũ arĩa mangĩenda kũberegenya rũthiomi.
Ndamũthaitha hei macokio!
==Betawiki: better support for your language in MediaWiki ==
Dear community. I am writing to you to promote a special wiki called [http://nike.users.idler.fi/betawiki Betawiki]. This wiki facilitates the localisation (l10n) of the MediaWiki interface. You may have changed many messages here to use your language in the interface, but if you would log in to for example the English language Wiktionary, you would not be able to use the interface as well translated as here. Infact, of the 1798 messages in the core of MediaWiki, 0 messages have been translated. Betawiki also supports the translation of messages of almost 80 extensions, with about 1050 messages.
If you wish to contribute to better support of your language in MediaWiki, as well as for many MediaWiki extensions, please visit [http://nike.users.idler.fi/betawiki/Translating:Intro Betawiki], [http://nike.users.idler.fi/dev/?title=Special:Userlogin&type=signup&uselang=en create an account] and [http://nike.users.idler.fi/betawiki/Betawiki:Rights request translator priviledges]. You can see the current status of localisation of your language on [[meta:Localization_statistics|meta]] and do not forget to get in touch with others that may already be [http://nike.users.idler.fi/betawiki/Translating:Languages working on your language on Betawiki].
If you have any further questions, [http://nike.users.idler.fi/betawiki/User_talk:Siebrand please let me know on my talk page on Betawiki]. We will try and assist you as much as possible, for example by importing all messages from a local wiki for you to start with, if you so desire.
You can also find us on the Freenode [[w:en:Internet Relay Chat|IRC]] network in the channel #mediawiki-i18n where we would be happy to help you get started.
Thank you very much for your attention and I do hope to see some of you on [http://nike.users.idler.fi/betawiki/Etusivu Betawiki] soon! Cheers! [http://nike.users.idler.fi/betawiki/User:Siebrand Siebrand@Betawiki] 17:19, 7 October 2007 (UTC)
==Bot policy==
Hello. To facilitate [[m:steward|steward]] granting of bot access, I suggest implementing the [[m:Bot policy|standard bot policy]] on this wiki. In particular, this policy allows stewards to automatically flag known interlanguage linking bots (if this page says that is acceptable), which form the vast majority of such requests. The policy also enables [[m:Bot policy#Global_bots|global bots]] on this wiki (if this page says that is acceptable), which are trusted bots that will be given bot access on every wiki that allows global bots.
This policy makes bot access requesting much easier for local users, operators, and stewards. To implement it we only need to create a redirect to this page from [[Project:Bot policy]], and add a line at the top noting that it is used here. Please read the text at [[m:Bot policy]] before commenting. If you object, please say so; I hope to implement in one week if there is no objection, since it is particularly written to streamline bot requests on wikis with little or no community interested in bot access requests. [[User:Luckas Blade|Luckas Blade]] 14:46, 1 March 2009 (UTC)
: Done. —<small>[[m:User:Pathoschild|Pathoschild]] 12:26:17, 10 March 2009 (UTC)</small>
== Small request ==
Hello! I am a Polish wikipedian and I would like to ask you for your help - writing a new article about former Polish President who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1983 – '''Lech Wałęsa'''. I have looked for his biography in your Wikipedia but without success. Polish Wikipedians will be grateful for your help. Thank you so much in advance! PS you can find the English version of the article '''[[w:en:Lech Wałęsa|here]]'''. Best wishes from Poland, [[User:Patrol110|Patrol110]] 20:46, 3 October 2009 (UTC)
==Wikimania Scholarships==
The call for applications for Wikimania Scholarships to attend Wikimania 2010 in Gdansk, Poland (July 9-11) is now open. The Wikimedia Foundation offers Scholarships to pay for selected individuals' round trip travel, accommodations, and registration at the conference.
To apply, visit the [[wm2010:Main Page|Wikimania 2010]] [[wm2010:Scholarships|scholarships information page]], click the secure link available there, and fill out the form to apply.
For additional information, please visit the Scholarships information and FAQ pages:
* [[wm2010:Scholarships|Scholarships]]
* [[wm2010:Scholarships/FAQ|Scholarships FAQ]]
Yours very truly,
[[m:User:Cary Bass|Cary Bass]]</br>
Volunteer Coordinator</br>
Wikimedia Foundation
== Localized logo ==
Hello!
The Wikimedia Foundation recently <span class="plainlinks">[http://blog.wikimedia.org/2010/wikipedia-in-3d/ updated]</span> the official Wikipedia globe. We realize that a lot of projects have never had a localized logo in their native language, so we are making sure that we create logos for every Wikipedia project that we have. The only issue is: we can't figure out what should be on your localized logo. <tt>:-)</tt>
Could you please provide a translation for the following?
* Wikipedia
* The Free Encyclopedia
Please put the translation on my [[m:User talk:Cbrown1023|Meta talk page]]. Thank you! '''[[User:Cbrown1023|<span style="color:green">Cbrown1023</span>]]''' '''<small>[[User talk:Cbrown1023|<span style="color:#002bb8">discussion</span>]]</small>''' 00:51, 25 May 2010 (UTC)
== 2010 Fundraising Is Almost Here ==
[[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|left]] Hello Wikipedians, I am Theo and I am working for the Wikimedia Foundation during the 2010 Fundraiser. My job is to be the liaison between your community and the Foundation. This year's fundraiser is intended to be a collaborative and global effort; we recognize that banner messages which may perform well in the United States don't necessarily translate well, or appeal to international audiences. <Br>
I'm contacting you as I am currently looking for translators who are willing to contribute to this project by helping translate and localize messages into different languages and suggesting messages that would appeal to your readers on the Fundraising Meta Page. We've started the setup on [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fundraising_2010 meta] for both [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fundraising_2010/Messages banner submission], [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fundraising_2010/Banner_testing statistical analysis], and [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fundraising_2010/Committee grouping volunteers together].<br>Use the talk pages on meta, talk to your local communities, talk to others, talk to us, and add your feedback to the proposed messages as well! I look forward to working with you during this year's fundraiser. If someone could translate this message I would really appreciate it so that everyone is able to understand our goals and contribute to this year's campaign.<br> [[user:Theo (WMF)|Theo (WMF)]] 20:45, 20 October 2010 (UTC)
<!-- EdwardsBot 0020 -->
==Gikuyu terminology discussions?==
Hello, I'm [[:sv:User:Rotsee|Rotsee]] at Swedish Wikipedia, and I'm currently writing on a blog post about vocabulary domains in languages seldom used in academic or official contexts. I am curious to know if there are any interesting discussions going on at this Wikipedia around for instance what words to use for foreign concepts? Any article discussions that might be interesting to follow? Best regards, Leo Wallentin
==Wikipedia in Tatar==
Dear friends, may I ask you to add a hyperlink to our Tatar Wikipedia (http://tt.wikipedia.org) to yourr Front page. Tatars - are turkic nation living in Tatarstan Republic, second biggest nation in Russian Federation. hope to hear from you soon. sincerely yours, [[User:Muhtac|Muhtac]] 21:42, 20 March 2011 (UTC)
== Multilingual Challenge ==
{| class="center" style="border:2px double; color:#009900; background-color:#CCFFCC;"
|-
| style="color:red;" | Please help: replace this red text with a translation of the English message below. Thank you!
|-
| style="color:black;" | '''Announcing [[:en:Wikipedia:GLAM/Derby/Multilingual Challenge|the Derby Multilingual Challenge]]'''<br />
This is the first multilingual Wikipedia collaboration. All Wikipedians can take part, in any Wikipedia language. The challenge runs from 1 May until 3 September 2011.<br />
'''[[:en:Wikipedia:GLAM/Derby/Multilingual Challenge/Participants|Sign up now!]]'''<br />
<small>" Wikipedia is particularly pleased to see that Derby Museums are encouraging the creation of articles in languages other than English." ([http://uk.wikimedia.org/wiki/Press_releases/First_GLAMWIKI_outside_Capital Jimmy Wales, 14 January 2011])</small>
|}
[[User:Andrew Dalby|Andrew Dalby]] 12:46, 2 May 2011 (UTC)
== Call for image filter referendum ==
The Wikimedia Foundation, at the direction of the Board of Trustees, will be holding a vote to determine whether members of the community support the creation and usage of an opt-in personal image filter, which would allow readers to voluntarily screen particular types of images strictly for their own account.
Further details and educational materials will be available shortly. The referendum is scheduled for 12-27 August, 2011, and will be conducted on servers hosted by a neutral third party. Referendum details, officials, voting requirements, and supporting materials will be posted at [[Meta:Image filter referendum]] shortly.
Sorry for delivering you a message in English. Please help translate the pages on the referendum on Meta and join the [[mail:translators-l|translators mailing list]].
For the coordinating committee,<br />
[[m:User:Philippe (WMF)|Philippe (WMF)]]<br />
[[m:User:Cbrown1023|Cbrown1023]]<br/>
[[m:User:Risker|Risker]]</br>
[[m:User:Mardetanha|Mardetanha]]<br/>
[[m:User:PeterSymonds|PeterSymonds]]<br/>
[[m:User:Robertmharris|Robert Harris]]
<!-- EdwardsBot 0090 -->
== [[User:HiW-Bot|HiW-Bot]] ==
* Bot : [[User:HiW-Bot|HiW-Bot]]
* Operator : [[:de:Benutzer:Hedwig in Washington|Hedwig in Washington]]
* Automatic or Manually Assisted : automatic
* Programming Language(s) : Python (pywikipedia), daily update
* Function Summary : Interwiki
* Already has a bot flag (Y/N) : Yes, [http://toolserver.org/~vvv/sulutil.php?user=HiW-Bot please see here]
* Function Details : just using the standard interwiki.py
I humbly request bot status on this wiki in order to maintain Interwiki.
Thank you --[[User:Hedwig in Washington|Hedwig in Washington]] 12:51, 24 October 2011 (UTC)
== Terms of Use update ==
''I apologize that you are receiving this message in English. Please help translate it.''
Hello,
The Wikimedia Foundation is discussing changes to its Terms of Use. The discussion can be found at [[m:Talk:Terms of use|Talk:Terms of use]]. Everyone is invited to join in. Because the new version of [[m:Terms of use|Terms of use]] is not in final form, we are not able to present official translations of it. Volunteers are welcome to translate it, as German volunteers have done at [[:m:Terms of use/de]], but we ask that you note at the top that the translation is unofficial and may become outdated as the English version is changed. The translation request can be found at [[m:Translation requests/WMF/Terms of Use 2]] -- [[m:User:Mdennis (WMF)|Maggie Dennis, Community Liaison]] 00:58, 27 October 2011 (UTC)
<!-- EdwardsBot 0119 -->
== Open Call for 2012 Wikimedia Fellowship Applicants ==
[[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]]
''I apologize that you are receiving this message in English. Please
help translate it.''
*Do you want to help attract new contributors to Wikimedia projects?
*Do you want to improve retention of our existing editors?
*Do you want to strengthen our community by diversifying its base and increasing the overall number of excellent participants around the world?
The Wikimedia Foundation is seeking Community Fellows and project ideas for the Community Fellowship Program. A Fellowship is a temporary position at the Wikimedia Foundation in order to work on a specific project or set of projects. Submissions for 2012 are encouraged to focus on the theme of improving editor retention and increasing participation in Wikimedia projects. If interested, please submit a project idea or apply to be a fellow by January 15, 2012. Please visit https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Fellowships for more information.
Thanks!
--[[m:User:Sbouterse (WMF)|Siko Bouterse, Head of Community Fellowships,
Wikimedia Foundation]] 13:07, 21 December 2011 (UTC)
<small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small>
<!-- EdwardsBot 0139 -->
== Announcing Wikipedia 1.19 beta ==
Wikimedia Foundation is getting ready to push out 1.19 to all the WMF-hosted wikis. As we finish wrapping up our code review, you can test the new version ''right now'' on [http://beta.wmflabs.org/ beta.wmflabs.org]. For more information, please read the [https://svn.wikimedia.org/viewvc/mediawiki/trunk/phase3/RELEASE-NOTES-1.19?view=markup release notes] or the [[mw:MediaWiki_1.19|start of the final announcement]].
The following are the areas that you will probably be most interested in:
* [https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/show_bug.cgi?id=33711#c2 Faster loading of javascript files makes dependency tracking more important.]
* New common*.css files usable by skins instead of having to copy piles of generic styles from MonoBook or Vector's css.
* The default user signature now contains a talk link in addition to the user link.
* Searching blocked usernames in block log is now clearer.
* Better timezone recognition in user preferences.
* Improved diff readability for colorblind people.
* The interwiki links table can now be accessed also when the interwiki cache is used (used in the API and the Interwiki extension).
* More gender support (for instance in logs and user lists).
* Language converter improved, e.g. it now works depending on the page content language.
* Time and number-formatting magic words also now depend on the page content language.
* Bidirectional support further improved after 1.18.
Report any [http://labs.wikimedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Problem_reports problems] on the labs beta wiki and we'll work to address them before they software is released to the production wikis.
'''Note''' that this cluster does have SUL but it is not integrated with SUL in production, so you'll need to create another account. You should avoid using the same password as you use here. — [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] 16:18, 15 January 2012 (UTC)
<!-- EdwardsBot 0145 -->
== MediaWiki 1.19 ==
(Apologies if this message isn't in your language.) The Wikimedia Foundation is planning to upgrade MediaWiki (the software powering this wiki) to its latest version this month. You can help to test it before it is enabled, to avoid disruption and breakage. More information is available [[:mw:MediaWiki 1.19/Deployment announcement|in the full announcement]]. Thank you for your understanding.
[[:m:user:guillom|Guillaume Paumier]], via the [[:m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery system]] <small>([[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|wrong page? You can fix it.]])</small>. 15:07, 12 February 2012 (UTC)
<!-- EdwardsBot 0154 -->
== Deletion proposal ==
Hello, I would like to propose to:
* Delete [https://toolserver.org/~tparis/pages/index.php?name=Rich+Farmbrough&lang=ki&wiki=wikipedia&namespace=10&redirects=none&getall=1 all new templates] created by Rich Farmbrough. These are all copy-pasted from [[:en:|the English Wikipedia]] and are either useless or incomplete.
* Replace all babel templates with the [[:mw:Extension:Babel|babel extension]] and delete the templates.
As a [[:m:GS|global sysop]], I can help deleting these pages. I will wait for two weeks and if no one has objected by then, I will carry out this proposal.
Please note that I do this to help your project and that every deletion can easily be undone. Feel free to leave me a message on [[User talk:Mathonius|my talk page]].
Kind regards, [[User:Mathonius|Mathonius]] ([[User talk:Mathonius|talk]]) 07:20, 7 April 2012 (UTC)
== Update on IPv6 ==
[[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]]
(Apologies if this message isn't in your language. Please consider translating it, as well as '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/IPv6 initiative/2012 IPv6 Day announcement|the full version of this announcement on Meta]]''')
The Wikimedia Foundation is planning to do limited testing of IPv6 on June 2-3. If there are not too many problems, we may fully enable IPv6 on [http://www.worldipv6day.org/ World IPv6 day] (June 6), and keep it enabled.
What this means for your project:
*At least on June 2-3, 2012, you may see a small number of edits from IPv6 addresses, which are in the form "<code>2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334</code>". See e.g. [[w:en:IPv6 address]]. These addresses should behave like any other IP address: You can leave messages on their talk pages; you can track their contributions; you can block them. (See [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IPv6 initiative/2012 IPv6 Day announcement|the full version of this announcement]] for notes on range blocks.)
*In the mid term, some user scripts and tools will need to be adapted for IPv6.
*We suspect that IPv6 usage is going to be very low initially, meaning that abuse should be manageable, and we will assist in the monitoring of the situation.
Read [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IPv6 initiative/2012 IPv6 Day announcement|the full version of this announcement]] on how to test the behavior of IPv6 with various tools and how to leave bug reports, and to find a fuller analysis of the implications of the IPv6 migration.
--[[m:User:Eloquence|Erik Möller, VP of Engineering and Product Development, Wikimedia Foundation]] 01:07, 2 June 2012 (UTC)
<small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small>
<!-- EdwardsBot 0201 -->
== 2011 Picture of the Year competition ==
<small>[[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Translations/mk|{{#language:mk}}]] • [[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Translations/no|{{#language:no}}]] • [[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Translations/pl|{{#language:pl}}]]</small>
Dear Wikimedians,
Wikimedia Commons is happy to announce that the ''2011 Picture of the Year competition'' is now open. We are interested in your opinion as to which images qualify to be the ''Picture of the Year 2011''. Any user registered at Commons or a Wikimedia wiki SUL-related to Commons [//toolserver.org/~pathoschild/accounteligibility/?user=&wiki=&event=24 with more than 75 edits before 1 April 2012 (UTC)] is welcome to vote and, of course everyone is welcome to view!
Detailed information about the contest can be found [[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Introduction|at the introductory page]].
About 600 of the best of Wikimedia Common's photos, animations, movies and graphics were chosen –by the international Wikimedia Commons community– out of 12 million files during ''2011'' and are now called ''Featured Pictures''.
From professional animal and plant shots to breathtaking panoramas and skylines, restorations of historically relevant images, images portraying the world's best architecture, maps, emblems, diagrams created with the most modern technology, and impressive human portraits, Commons ''Features Pictures'' of all flavors.
For your convenience, we have sorted the images [[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Galleries|into topic categories]].
We regret that you receive this message in English; we intended to use banners to notify you in your native language but there was both, human and technical resistance.
See you on Commons!
--[[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Committee|Picture of the Year 2011 Committee]] 18:25, 5 June 2012 (UTC)
<small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small>
<!-- EdwardsBot 0205 -->
== Help decide about more than $10 million of Wikimedia donations in the coming year ==
[[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]]
''(Apologies if this message isn't in your language. Please consider translating it)''
Hi,
As many of you are aware, the Wikimedia Board of Trustees recently initiated important changes in the way that money is being distributed within the Wikimedia movement. As part of this, a new community-led "[[m:Funds_Dissemination_Committee/Framework_for_the_Creation_and_Initial_Operation_of_the_FDC|Funds Dissemination Committee]]" (FDC) is currently being set up. Already in 2012-13, its recommendations will guide the decisions about the distribution of over 10 million US dollars among the Foundation, chapters and other [[m:Funds_Dissemination_Committee/Framework_for_the_Creation_and_Initial_Operation_of_the_FDC#Eligible_fund-seeking_entities|eligible entities]].
Now, seven capable, knowledgeable and trustworthy community members are sought to volunteer on the initial Funds Dissemination Committee. It is expected to take up its work in September. In addition, a community member is sought to be the [[m:Funds_Dissemination_Committee/Framework_for_the_Creation_and_Initial_Operation_of_the_FDC#FDC_Ombudsperson|Ombudsperson]] for the FDC process. If you are interested in joining the committee, read the [[m:Funds Dissemination Committee/Call for Volunteers|call for volunteers]]. Nominations are planned to close on August 15.
--[[m:User:ASengupta_(WMF)|Anasuya Sengupta]], Director of Global Learning and Grantmaking, Wikimedia Foundation 20:11, 19 July 2012 (UTC)
<small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small>
<!-- EdwardsBot 0223 -->
== More opportunities for you to access free research databases ==
The quest to get editors free access to the sources they need is gaining momentum.
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Credo|Credo Reference]]''' provides full-text online versions of nearly 1200 published reference works from more than 70 publishers in every major subject, including general and subject dictionaries and encyclopedias. There are '''125''' full Credo 350 accounts available, with access even to 100 more references works than in Credo's original donation. All you need is a 1-year old account with 1000 edits. Sign up [[w:en:Wikipedia:Credo#Sign-up sheet|here]].
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:HighBeam|HighBeam Research]]''' has access to over 80 million articles from 6,500 publications including newspapers, magazines, academic journals, newswires, trade magazines and encyclopedias. Thousands of new articles are added daily, and archives date back over 25 years covering a wide range of subjects and industries. There are '''250''' full access 1-year accounts available. All you need is a 1-year old account with 1000 edits. Sign up [[w:en:Wikipedia:HighBeam/Applications|here]].
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Questia|Questia]]''' is an online research library for books and journal articles focusing on the humanities and social sciences. Questia has curated titles from over 300 trusted publishers including 77,000 full-text books and 4 million journal, magazine, and newspaper articles, as well as encyclopedia entries. There will soon be '''1000''' full access 1-year accounts available. All you need is a 1-year old account with 1000 edits. Sign up [[w:en:Wikipedia:Questia#Apply here: Round 1|here]].
You might also be interested in the idea to create a central '''Wikipedia Library''' where approved editors would have access to ''all'' participating resource donors. Add your feedback to the [[m:Wikimedia Fellowships/Project Ideas/The Wikipedia Library|Community Fellowship proposal]]. Apologies for the English message ([http://translate.google.com/ translate here]). Go sign up :) --[[w:en:User:Ocaasi|Ocaasi]] ([[w:en:User talk:Ocaasi|talk]]) 02:17, 16 August 2012 (UTC)
<!-- EdwardsBot 0232 -->
== Request for Comment: Legal Fees Assistance Program ==
[[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]]
''I apologize for addressing you in English. I would be grateful if you could translate this message into your language.''
The Wikimedia Foundation is conducting a [[:m:Request_for_comment/Legal_Fees_Assistance_Program|request for comment]] on a [[:m:Legal_and_Community_Advocacy/Legal_Fees_Assistance_Program|proposed program]] that could provide legal assistance to users in specific support roles who are named in a legal complaint as a defendant because of those roles. We wanted to be sure that your community was aware of this discussion and would have a chance to participate in [[:m:Request_for_comment/Legal_Fees_Assistance_Program|that discussion]].
If this page is not the best place to publicize this request for comment, please help spread the word to those who may be interested in participating. (If you'd like to help translating the "request for comment", program policy or other pages into your language and don't know how the translation system works, please come by my user talk page at [[:m:User talk:Mdennis (WMF)]]. I'll be happy to assist or to connect you with a volunteer who can assist.)
Thank you! --[[:m:User:Mdennis (WMF)|Mdennis (WMF)]]02:01, 6 September 2012 (UTC)
<small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small>
<!-- EdwardsBot 0245 -->
== Wikidata is getting close to a first roll-out ==
[[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]]
(Apologies if this message isn't in your language.)
As some of you might already have heard Wikimedia Deutschland is working on a new Wikimedia project. It is called [[m:Wikidata]]. The goal of Wikidata is to become a central data repository for the Wikipedias, its sister projects and the world. In the future it will hold data like the number of inhabitants of a country, the date of birth of a famous person or the length of a river. These can then be used in all Wikimedia projects and outside of them.
The project is divided into three phases and "we are getting close to roll-out the first phase". The phases are:
# language links in the Wikipedias (making it possible to store the links between the language editions of an article just once in Wikidata instead of in each linked article)
# infoboxes (making it possible to store the data that is currently in infoboxes in one central place and share the data)
# lists (making it possible to create lists and similar things based on queries to Wikidata so they update automatically when new data is added or modified)
It'd be great if you could join us, test the [http://wikidata-test.wikimedia.de demo version], provide feedback and take part in the development of Wikidata. You can find all the relevant information including an [[m:Wikidata/FAQ|FAQ]] and sign-up links for our on-wiki newsletter on [[m:Wikidata|the Wikidata page on Meta]].
For further discussions please use [[m:Talk:Wikidata|this talk page]] (if you are uncomfortable writing in English you can also write in your native language there) or point [[m:User_talk:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|me]] to the place where your discussion is happening so I can answer there.
--[[m:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] 13:26, 10 September 2012 (UTC)
<small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small>
<!-- EdwardsBot 0248 -->
== Upcoming software changes - please report any problems ==
[[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]]
<div dir=ltr>
''(Apologies if this message isn't in your language. Please consider translating it)''
All Wikimedia wikis - including this one - will soon be upgraded with new and possibly disruptive code. This process starts today and finishes on October 24 (see the [[mw:MediaWiki_1.21/Roadmap|upgrade schedule]] & [[mw:MediaWiki 1.21/wmf2|code details]]).
Please watch for problems with:
* revision diffs
* templates
* CSS and JavaScript pages (like user scripts)
* bots
* PDF export
* images, video, and sound, especially scaling sizes
* the CologneBlue skin
If you notice any problems, please [[mw:How to report a bug|report problems]] at [[mw:Bugzilla|our defect tracker site]]. You can test for possible problems at [https://test2.wikipedia.org test2.wikipedia.org] and [https://mediawiki.org/ mediawiki.org], which have already been updated.
Thanks! With your help we can find problems fast and get them fixed faster.
[[mw:User:Sharihareswara (WMF)|Sumana Harihareswara, Wikimedia Foundation Engineering Community Manager]] ([[mw:User talk:Sharihareswara (WMF)|talk]]) 03:01, 16 October 2012 (UTC)
P.S.: For the regular, smaller MediaWiki updates every two weeks, please [[mw:MediaWiki_1.21/Roadmap|watch this schedule]].
<small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small>
</div>
<!-- EdwardsBot 0278 -->
== Fundraising localization: volunteers from outside the USA needed ==
''Please translate for your local community''
Hello All,
The Wikimedia Foundation's Fundraising team have begun our 'User Experience' project, with the goal of understanding the donation experience in different countries outside the USA and enhancing the localization of our donation pages. I am searching for volunteers to spend 30 minutes on a Skype chat with me, reviewing their own country's donation pages. It will be done on a 'usability' format (I will ask you to read the text and go through the donation flow) and will be asking your feedback in the meanwhile.
The only pre-requisite is for the volunteer to actually live in the country and to have access to at least one donation method that we offer for that country (mainly credit/debit card, but also real-time banking like IDEAL, E-wallets, etc...) so we can do a live test and see if the donation goes through. ''All volunteers will be reimbursed of the donations that eventually succeed'' (and they will be low amounts, like 1-2 dollars)
By helping us you are actually helping thousands of people to support our mission of free knowledge across the world. Please sing up and help us with our 'User Experience' project! :)
If you are interested (or know of anyone who could be) please email ppena@wikimedia.org. All countries needed (excepting USA)!
Thanks!<br />
[[wmf:User:Ppena|Pats Pena]]<br />
Global Fundraising Operations Manager, Wikimedia Foundation
Sent using [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]], 17:07, 17 October 2012 (UTC)
<!-- EdwardsBot 0280 -->
[[de:Wikipedia:Fragen zur Wikipedia]]
== Be a Wikimedia fundraising "User Experience" volunteer! ==
Thank you to everyone who volunteered last year on the Wikimedia fundraising 'User Experience' project. We have talked to many different people in different countries and their feedback has helped us immensely in restructuring our pages. If you haven't heard of it yet, the 'User Experience' project has the goal of understanding the donation experience in different countries (outside the USA) and enhancing the localization of our donation pages.
I am (still) searching for volunteers to spend some time on a Skype chat with me, reviewing their own country's donation pages. It will be done on a 'usability' format (I will ask you to read the text and go through the donation flow) and will be asking your feedback in the meanwhile.
The only pre-requisite is for the volunteer to actually live in the country and to have access to at least one donation method that we offer for that country (mainly credit/debit card, but also real time banking like IDEAL, E-wallets, etc...) so we can do a live test and see if the donation goes through. **All volunteers will be reimbursed of the donations that eventually succeed (and they will be very low amounts, like 1-2 dollars)**
By helping us you are actually helping thousands of people to support our mission of free knowledge across the world. If you are interested (or know of anyone who could be) please email ppena@wikimedia.org. All countries needed (excepting USA)!!
Thanks!
[[m:User:Ppena (WMF)|Pats Pena]]<br/>
Global Fundraising Operations Manager, Wikimedia Foundation
: Sent using [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]], 21:02, 8 January 2013 (UTC)
<!-- EdwardsBot 331 -->
== Wikimedia sites to move to primary data center in Ashburn, Virginia. Read-only mode expected. ==
(Apologies if this message isn't in your language.) Next week, the Wikimedia Foundation will transition its main technical operations to a new data center in Ashburn, Virginia, USA. This is intended to improve the technical performance and reliability of all Wikimedia sites, including this wiki. There will be some times when the site will be in read-only mode, and there may be full outages; the current target windows for the migration are January 22nd, 23rd and 24th, 2013, from 17:00 to 01:00 UTC (see [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?msg=Wikimedia+data+center+migration&iso=20130122T17&ah=8 other timezones] on timeanddate.com). More information is available [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2013/01/19/wikimedia-sites-move-to-primary-data-center-in-ashburn-virginia/ in the full announcement].
If you would like to stay informed of future technical upgrades, consider [[m:Tech/Ambassadors|becoming a Tech ambassador]] and [https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wikitech-ambassadors joining the ambassadors mailing list]. You will be able to help your fellow Wikimedians have a voice in technical discussions and be notified of important decisions.
Thank you for your help and your understanding.
[[:m:user:guillom|Guillaume Paumier]], via the [[:m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery system]] <small>([[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|wrong page? You can fix it.]])</small>. 15:26, 19 January 2013 (UTC)
<!-- EdwardsBot 0338 -->
== Help turn ideas into grants in the new IdeaLab ==
<div class="mw-content-ltr">
[[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]]
''I apologize if this message is not in your language. Please help translate it.''
*Do you have an idea for a project to improve this community or website?
*Do you think you could complete your idea if only you had some funding?
*Do you want to help other people turn their ideas into project plans or grant proposals?
Please join us in the [[m:Grants:IdeaLab|IdeaLab]], an incubator for project ideas and Individual Engagement Grant proposals.
The Wikimedia Foundation is seeking new ideas and proposals for Individual Engagement Grants. These grants fund individuals or small groups to complete projects that help improve this community. If interested, please submit a completed proposal by February 15, 2013. Please visit https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:IEG for more information.
Thanks! --[[m:User:Sbouterse (WMF)|Siko Bouterse, Head of Individual Engagement Grants, Wikimedia Foundation]] 20:34, 30 January 2013 (UTC)
<small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Correct it here]].)</small>
</div>
<!-- EdwardsBot 0344 -->
== Wikidata phase 1 (language links) coming to this Wikipedia ==
[[File:Wikidata-logo-en.svg|150px|right]]
Sorry for writing in English. I hope someone can translate this locally.
[[d:|Wikidata]] has been in development for a few months now. It is now time for the roll-out of the first part of it on your Wikipedia. Phase 1 is the support for the management of language links. It is already being used on the Hungarian, Hebrew, Italian and English Wikipedias. The next step is to enable the extension on all other Wikipedias. We have currently planned this for March 6.
=== What is Wikidata? ===
Wikidata is a central place to store data that you can usually find in infoboxes. Think of it as something like Wikimedia Commons but for data (like the number of inhabitants of a country or the length of a river) instead of multimedia. The first part of this project (centralizing language links) is being rolled out now. The more fancy things will follow later.
=== What is going to happen? ===
Language links in the sidebar are going to come from Wikidata in addition to the ones in the wiki text. To edit them, scroll to the bottom of the language links, and click edit. You no longer need to maintain these links by hand in the wiki text of the article.
=== Where can I find more information and ask questions? ===
Editors on en:wp have created a [[:en:Wikipedia:Wikidata|great page with all the necessary information for editors]] and there is also an [[meta:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|FAQ for this deployment]]. Please ask questions you might have on [[meta:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|the FAQ’s discussion page]].
=== I want to be kept up to date about Wikidata ===
To stay up-to-date on everything happening around Wikidata please [[meta:Global message delivery/Targets/Wikidata|subscribe]] to the newsletter that is delivered weekly to subscribed user’s talk pages. You can see previous editions [[meta:Wikidata/Newsletter/Archive|here]].
--[[m:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] 16:09, 21 February 2013 (UTC)
<small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small>
<!-- EdwardsBot 0366 -->
== Wikidata phase 1 (language links) live on this Wikipedia ==
[[File:Wikidata-logo-en.svg|150px|right]]
Sorry for writing in English. I hope someone can translate this locally. If you understand German better than English you can have a look at the announcement on [[:de:Wikipedia:Kurier]].
As I annonced 2 weeks ago, [[d:|Wikidata]] phase 1 (language links) has been deployed here today. Language links in the sidebar are coming from Wikidata in addition to the ones in the wiki text. To edit them, scroll to the bottom of the language links, and click edit. You no longer need to maintain these links by hand in the wiki text of the article.
'''Where can I find more information and ask questions?'''
Editors on en:wp have created a [[:en:Wikipedia:Wikidata|great page with all the necessary information for editors]] and there is also an [[meta:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|FAQ for this deployment]]. It'd be great if you could bring this to this wiki if that has not already happened. Please ask questions you might have on [[meta:Talk:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|the FAQ’s discussion page]].
'''I want to be kept up to date about Wikidata'''
To stay up-to-date on everything happening around Wikidata please [[meta:Global message delivery/Targets/Wikidata|subscribe]] to the newsletter that is delivered weekly to subscribed user’s talk pages.
--[[m:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] 23:01, 6 March 2013 (UTC)
<small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small>
<!-- EdwardsBot 0373 -->
== Convert complex templates to Lua to make them faster and more powerful ==
<small>(Please consider translating this message for the benefit of your fellow Wikimedians)</small>
Greetings. As you might have seen on the [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2013/03/11/lua-templates-faster-more-flexible-pages/ Wikimedia tech blog] or the [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2013-March/000171.html tech ambassadors list], a new functionality called "Lua" is being enabled on all Wikimedia sites today. [[mw:Lua|Lua]] is a scripting language that enables you to write faster and more powerful MediaWiki templates.
If you have questions about how to convert existing templates to Lua (or how to create new ones), we'll be holding two support sessions on IRC next week: [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=02&min=00&sec=0&day=20&month=03&year=2013 one on Wednesday] (for Oceania, Asia & America) and [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=18&min=00&sec=0&day=22&month=03&year=2013 one on Friday] (for Europe, Africa & America); see [[m:IRC office hours]] for the details. If you can't make it, you can also get help at [[mw:Talk:Lua scripting]].
If you'd like to learn about this kind of events earlier in advance, consider becoming a [[m:Tech/Ambassadors|Tech ambassador]] by subscribing to the [https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wikitech-ambassadors mailing list]. You will also be able to help your fellow Wikimedians have a voice in technical discussions and be notified of important decisions.
[[:m:user:guillom|Guillaume Paumier]], via the [[:m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery system]]. 20:03, 13 March 2013 (UTC) <small>([[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|wrong page? You can fix it.]])</small>
<!-- EdwardsBot 0379 -->
== Wikidata phase 2 (infoboxes) coming to this Wikipedia ==
[[File:Wikidata-logo-en.svg|150px|right]]
Sorry for writing in English. I hope someone can translate this. If you understand German better than English you can have a look at the announcement on [[:de:Wikipedia:Kurier]].
A while ago the first phase of [[d:|Wikidata]] was enabled on this Wikipedia. This means you are getting the language links in each article from Wikidata. It is soon time to enable the second phase of Wikidata (infoboxes) here. We have already done this on the [[http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/03/27/you-can-have-all-the-data/ first 11 Wikipedias]] (it, he, hu, ru, tr, uk, uz, hr, bs, sr, sh) and things are looking good. The next step is English Wikipedia. This is planned for April 8. '''If everything works out fine we will deploy on all remaining Wikipedias on April 10.''' I will update [[m:Wikidata/Deployment Questions#When_will_this_be_deployed_on_my_Wikipedia.3F|this part of the FAQ]] if there are any issues forcing us to change this date. I will also sent another note to this village pump once the deployment is finished.
'''What will happen once we have phase 2 enabled here?'''
Once it is enabled in a few days you will be able to make use of the structured data that is available on Wikidata in your articles/infoboxes. It includes things like the symbol for a chemical element, the ISBN for a book or the top level domain of a country. (None of this will happen automatically. Someone will have to change the article or infobox template for this to happen!)
'''How will this work?'''
There are two ways to access the data:
* Use a parser function like <nowiki>{{#property:p169}}</nowiki> in the wiki text of the article on Yahoo!. This will return “[[d:Q14086|Marissa Mayer]]” as she is the [[d:Property:P169|chief executive officer]] of the [[d:Q37093|company]].
* For more complicated things you can use Lua. The documentation for this is [[mw:Extension:WikibaseClient/Lua|here]].
We are working on expanding the parser function so you can for example use <nowiki>{{#property:chief executive officer}}</nowiki> instead of <nowiki>{{#property:p169}}</nowiki>. The complete plan for this is [[meta:Wikidata/Notes/Inclusion syntax|here]].
'''Where can I test this?'''
You can already test it on [http://test2.wikipedia.org test2].
'''Where can I find more information and ask questions?'''
We have collected the main questions in an [[meta:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|FAQ for this deployment]]. Please ask questions you might have on [[meta:Talk:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|the FAQ’s discussion page]].
'''I want to be kept up to date about Wikidata'''
To stay up-to-date on everything happening around Wikidata please [[meta:Global message delivery/Targets/Wikidata|subscribe]] to the newsletter that is delivered weekly to subscribed user’s talk pages.
--[[m:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] 17:01, 5 April 2013 (UTC)
<small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small>
<!-- EdwardsBot 0399 -->
== Updating the logo for this wiki ==
<div class="mw-content-ltr">
[[File:Wikipedia-logo-v2-{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}.svg|thumb|New logo]]
Hello! As part of the update of Wikipedias logos to the new (2010) 3D puzzle globe version, we have noticed that your wiki's current logo is missing, outdated or with wrong translation. We are trying to help Wikipedias get a locally-adapted correct logo, by taking the technical difficulties on us, and in about a week from now we'll be replacing the current logo with the new one shown in [//commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Nemo_bis/Wikipedia&oldid=94314584 this gallery, with explanation].
If the translation is wrong, or there's another error in the new logo, or the community disagrees with the update, please [[m:User:Cbrown1023/Logos|update the list of logos]] or tell us on [[m:User talk:Cbrown1023/Logos|its talk page]].
Feel free to translate this message and to move/copy/forward it where appropriate. Thanks, [[m:User:Nemo_bis|Nemo]] 20:51, 16 April 2013 (UTC)
</div>
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== [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders|Request for comment on inactive administrators]] ==
<small>(Please consider translating this message for the benefit of your fellow Wikimedians. Please also consider translating [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Summary|the proposal]].)</small>
<small>[[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message|Read this message in English]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/ast|Lleer esti mensaxe n'asturianu]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/bn|বাংলায় এই বার্তাটি পড়ুন]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/ca|Llegiu aquest missatge en català]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/da|Læs denne besked på dansk]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/de|Lies diese Nachricht auf Deutsch]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/egl|Leś cal mesag' chè in Emiliàn]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/es|Leer este mensaje en español]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/fi|Lue tämä viesti suomeksi]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/fr|Lire ce message en français]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/gl|Ler esta mensaxe en galego]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/hi|हिन्दी]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/hr|Pročitajte ovu poruku na hrvatskom]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/id|Baca pesan ini dalam Bahasa Indonesia]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/it|Leggi questo messaggio in italiano]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/kn|ಈ ಸಂದೇಶವನ್ನು ಕನ್ನಡದಲ್ಲಿ ಓದಿ]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/mt|Aqra dan il-messaġġ bil-Malti]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/nb|norsk (bokmål)]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/nl|Lees dit bericht in het Nederlands]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/pl|Przeczytaj tę wiadomość po polsku]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/ro|Citiți acest mesaj în română]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/ru|Прочитать это сообщение на русском]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/so|Farriintaan ku aqri Af-Soomaali]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/sr|Pročitaj ovu poruku na srpskom (Прочитај ову поруку на српском)]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/th|อ่านข้อความนี้ในภาษาไทย]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/uk|Прочитати це повідомлення українською мовою]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/vi|Đọc thông báo bằng tiếng Việt]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/zh|使用中文阅读本信息。]]</small>
Hello!
There is [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders|a new request for comment]] on Meta-Wiki concerning the removal of administrative rights from long-term inactive Wikimedians. Generally, this proposal from stewards would apply to wikis without an administrators' review process.
We are also compiling a [[m:Talk:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders|list of projects]] with procedures for removing inactive administrators on the talk page of the request for comment. Feel free to add your project(s) to the list if you have a policy on administrator inactivity.
All input is appreciated. The discussion may close as soon as 21 May 2013 (2013-05-21), but this will be extended if needed.
Thanks, [[m:User:Billinghurst|Billinghurst]] <small>(thanks to all the [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message|translators]]!)</small> 04:54, 24 April 2013 (UTC)
:<small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|You can fix it]].)</small>
<!-- EdwardsBot 0430 -->
== Wikidata phase 2 (infoboxes) is here ==
[[File:Wikidata-logo-en.svg|150px|right]]
Sorry for writing in English. I hope someone can translate this. If you understand German better than English you can have a look at the announcement on [[:de:Wikipedia:Kurier]].
A while ago the first phase of [[d:|Wikidata]] was enabled on this Wikipedia. This means you are getting the language links in each article from Wikidata. We have now enabled the second phase of Wikidata (infoboxes) here. We have already done this on the [[http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/03/27/you-can-have-all-the-data/ first 11 Wikipedias]] (it, he, hu, ru, tr, uk, uz, hr, bs, sr, sh) a month ago and [http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/04/22/and-that-makes-12/ two days ago on the English Wikipedia]. Today all the remaining Wikipedias followed.
'''What does having phase 2 enabled here mean?'''
You are now able to make use of the structured data that is available on Wikidata in your articles/infoboxes. It includes things like the symbol for a chemical element, the ISBN for a book or the top level domain of a country. (None of this will happen automatically. Someone will have to change the article or infobox template for this to happen!) The current state is just the beginning though. It will be extended based on feedback we get from you now.
'''How will this work?'''
There are two ways to access the data:
* Use a parser function like <nowiki>{{#property:p159}}</nowiki> in the wiki text of the article on Wikimedia Foundation. This will return “[[d:Q62|San Francisco]]” as that is the [[d:Property:P159|headquarter location]] of the [[d:180|non-profit]].
* For more complicated things you can use Lua. The documentation for this is [[mw:Extension:WikibaseClient/Lua|here]].
We are working on expanding the parser function so you can for example use <nowiki>{{#property:headquarter location}}</nowiki> instead of <nowiki>{{#property:p159}}</nowiki>. The complete plan for this is [[meta:Wikidata/Notes/Inclusion syntax|here]].
'''Where can I test this?'''
You can test it on [http://test2.wikipedia.org test2] if you don't want to do it in an article here.
'''Where can I find more information and ask questions?'''
We have collected the main questions in an [[meta:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|FAQ for this deployment]]. Please ask questions you might have on [[meta:Talk:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|the FAQ’s discussion page]].
'''I want to be kept up to date about Wikidata'''
To stay up-to-date on everything happening around Wikidata please [[meta:Global message delivery/Targets/Wikidata|subscribe]] to the newsletter that is delivered weekly to subscribed user’s talk pages.
We are excited about taking yet another step towards allowing all Wikipedias share structured data and collect and curate it together.
--[[m:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] 19:11, 24 April 2013 (UTC)
<small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small>
<!-- EdwardsBot 0431 -->
== [en] Change to wiki account system and account renaming ==
<div class="mw-content-ltr">
Some accounts will soon be renamed due to a technical change that the developer team at Wikimedia are making. [[m:Single User Login finalisation announcement|More details on Meta]].
<small>(Distributed via [[m:global message delivery|global message delivery]] 03:49, 30 April 2013 (UTC). Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Correct it here]].)</small>
</div>
<!-- EdwardsBot 0437 -->
== [en] Change to section edit links ==
<div class="mw-content-ltr">
The default position of the "edit" link in page section headers is going to change soon. The "edit" link will be positioned adjacent to the page header text rather than floating opposite it.
Section edit links will be to the immediate right of section titles, instead of on the far right. If you're an editor of one of the wikis which already implemented this change, nothing will substantially change for you; however, scripts and gadgets depending on the previous implementation of section edit links will have to be adjusted to continue working; however, nothing else should break even if they are not updated in time.
[[m:Change to section edit links|Detailed information and a timeline]] is available on meta.
Ideas to do this all the way to 2009 at least. It is often difficult to track which of several potential section edit links on the far right is associated with the correct section, and many readers and anonymous or new editors may even be failing to notice section edit links at all, since they read section titles, which are far away from the links.
<small>(Distributed via [[m:global message delivery|global message delivery]] 18:38, 30 April 2013 (UTC). Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Correct it here]].)</small>
</div>
<!-- EdwardsBot 0438 -->
== Tech newsletter: Subscribe to receive the next editions ==
<div style="width:auto; padding: 1em; background:#fdf6e3;" class="plainlinks" ><big>Latest '''[[m:Tech/News|<span style="color:#268bd2;">Tech news</span>]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community.</big> ''Please inform other users about these changes.''</div>
<div style="width:auto; padding: 1em; border: 2px solid #fdf6e3;" class="plainlinks" >
;Recent software changes: ''(Not all changes will affect you.)''
* The latest version of MediaWiki (version [[mw:MediaWiki 1.22/wmf4|1.22/wmf4]]) was added to non-Wikipedia wikis on May 13, and to the English Wikipedia (with a Wikidata software update) on May 20. It will be updated on all other Wikipedia sites on May 22. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commitdiff;h=ed976cf0c14fa3632fd10d9300bb646bfd6fe751;hp=c6c7bb1e5caaddf7325de9eef0e7bf85bcf5cc35] [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html]
* A software update will perhaps result in temporary issues with images. Please [[m:Tech/Ambassadors|report any problems]] you notice. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html]
* MediaWiki recognizes links in twelve new [[:w:en:URI scheme|schemes]]. Users can now link to [[:w:en:SSH|SSH]], [[:w:en:XMPP|XMPP]] and [[:w:en:Bitcoin|Bitcoin]] directly from wikicode. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=mediawiki/core.git;a=commitdiff;h=a89d623302b5027dbb2d06941a22372948757685]
* VisualEditor was added to [[bugzilla:48430|all content namespaces]] on mediawiki.org on May 20. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html]
* A new extension ("TemplateData") was added to all Wikipedia sites on May 20. It will allow a future version of VisualEditor to [[bugzilla:44444|edit templates]]. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html]
* New sites: [[:voy:el:|Greek Wikivoyage]] and [[:wikt:vec:|Venetian Wiktionary]] joined the Wikimedia family last week; the total number of project wikis is now 794. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commit;h=5d7536b403730bb502580e21243f923c3b79da0e] [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commit;h=43c9eebdfc976333be5c890439ba1fae3bef46f7]
* The logo of 18 Wikipedias was changed to [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia_logos#The_May_2010_logo|version 2.0]] in a [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2013-May/125999.html third group of updates]. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commitdiff;h=4688adbe467440eea318eecf04839fdd9ffa0565]
* The [[:commons:Special:UploadWizard|UploadWizard]] on Commons now shows links to the old upload form in 55 languages ([[:bugzilla:33513|bug 33513]]). [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commit;h=4197fa18a22660296d0e5b84820d5ebb4cef46d4]
;Future software changes:
* The next version of MediaWiki (version 1.22/wmf5) will be added to Wikimedia sites starting on May 27. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html]
* An updated version of [[mw:Echo (Notifications)|Notifications]], with new features and fewer bugs, will be added to the English Wikipedia on May 23. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html]
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Single User Login finalisation announcement|final version]] of the "single user login" (which allows people to use the same username on different Wikimedia wikis) is moved to August 2013. The software will [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2013-April/000217.html automatically rename] some usernames. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2013-May/000233.html]
* A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Flow|new discussion system]] for MediaWiki, called "Flow", is under development. Wikimedia designers need your help to inform other users, [http://unicorn.wmflabs.org/flow/ test the prototype] and discuss the interface. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069433.html].
* The Wikimedia Foundation is hiring people to act as links between software developers and users for VisualEditor. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2013-May/000245.html]
</div>
<div style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic; background:#fdf6e3; padding:1em;">'''[[m:Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] • [[m:Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Tech/News/2013/21|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Unsubscribe]] • 20:48, 20 May 2013 (UTC)
</div>
<div style="float:left; background:#eee8d5; border: .2em solid #dc322f; border-left: .7em solid #dc322f; padding: 1em; "><span style="color:#dc322f;font-weight:bold;">Important note:</span> This is the first edition of the [[m:Tech/News|Tech News]] weekly summaries, which help you monitor recent software changes likely to impact you and your fellow Wikimedians.
'''If you want to continue to receive the next issues every week''', please '''[[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|subscribe to the newsletter]]'''. You can subscribe your personal talk page and a community page like this one. The newsletter can be [[m:Tech/News/2013/21|translated into your language]].
You can also [[m:Tech/Ambassadors|become a tech ambassador]], [[m:Tech/News|help us write the next newsletter]] and [[m:Talk:Tech/News|tell us what to improve]]. Your feedback is greatly appreciated. [[m:user:guillom|guillom]] 20:48, 20 May 2013 (UTC)</div>
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== Trademark discussion ==
Hi, apologies for posting this in English, but I wanted to alert your community to a discussion on Meta about potential changes to the Wikimedia Trademark Policy. Please translate this statement if you can. We hope that you will all participate in the discussion; we also welcome translations of the legal team’s statement into as many languages as possible and encourage you to voice your thoughts there. Please see the [[:m:Trademark practices discussion|Trademark practices discussion (on Meta-Wiki)]] for more information. Thank you! --[[:m:User:Mdennis_(WMF)|Mdennis (WMF)]] ([[:m:User talk:Mdennis_(WMF)|talk]])
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== Free Research Accounts from Leading Medical Publisher. Come and Sign up! ==
[[:EN:W:TWL|The Wikipedia Library]] gets Wikipedia editors free access to reliable sources that are behind paywalls. I want to alert you to our latest donation.
*'''[[Cochrane Collaboration]]''' is an independent medical nonprofit organization that conducts systematic reviews of randomized controlled trials of health-care interventions, which it then publishes in the Cochrane Library.
*Cochrane has generously agreed to give ''free, full-access accounts to medical editors''. Individual access would otherwise cost between $300 and $800 per account.
*'''If you are active as a medical editor, come and [[WP:COCHRANE|sign up :)]]'''
Cheers, [[:EN:W:User:Ocaasi|Ocaasi]] 21:09, 16 June 2013 (UTC)
<!-- EdwardsBot 0487 -->
== Cochrane Library Sign-up (correct link) ==
My apologies for the incorrect link: You can sign up for '''[[:EN:W:Cochrane Collaboration|Cochrane Collaboration]]''' accounts at the [[:EN:W:WP:COCHRANE|COCHRANE sign-up page]]'''. Cheers, [[:EN:W:User:Ocaasi|Ocaasi]] 21:43, 16 June 2013 (UTC)
<!-- EdwardsBot 0488 -->
== [[:m:Requests_for_comment/X!'s_Edit_Counter|X!'s Edit Counter]] ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
<small>(Sorry for writing in English. You can [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Requests_for_comment/X!%27s_Edit_Counter/Summary|translate the proposal]].)</small>
Should [[tools:~tparis/pcount|X!'s edit counter]] retain the opt-in requirement? Your input is strongly encouraged. [[:m:Requests_for_comment/X!'s_Edit_Counter|Voice your input here]].—[[:m:w:User:Cyberpower678|<span style="color:green;font-family:Neuropol">cyberpower]] [[:m:w:User talk:Cyberpower678|<sup style="color:purple;font-family:arnprior">Chat]]<sub style="margin-left:-4.4ex;color:purple;font-family:arnprior">Automation</sub> 04:40, 23 June 2013 (UTC)
:<small>Distributed via [[:m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small>
</div>
<!-- EdwardsBot 0505 -->
== Universal Language Selector will be enabled on 2013-07-09 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
On July 9, 2013, [[mw:Universal Language Selector|Universal Language Selector]] (ULS) will be enabled on this wiki. The ULS provides a flexible way to configure and deliver language settings like interface language, fonts, and input methods (keyboard mappings). Making it available here is the last phase of making ULS available on all Wikimedia wikis.
Please read the announcement on [[m:Announcement Universal Language Selector|Meta-Wiki]] for more information. [[m:User_talk:Siebrand|Siebrand]] 12:38, 4 July 2013 (UTC) <small>(via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]).</small>
</div>
<!-- EdwardsBot 0515 -->
== Pywikipedia is migrating to git ==
Hello, Sorry for English but It's very important for bot operators so I hope someone translates this.
[[mw:PWB|Pywikipedia]] is migrating to Git so after July 26, SVN checkouts won't be updated If you're using Pywikipedia you have to switch to git, otherwise you will use out-dated framework and your bot might not work properly. There is a [[mw:Manual:Pywikipediabot/Gerrit|manual]] for doing that and a [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2013/07/23/pywikipediabot-moving-to-git-on-july-26/ blog post] explaining about this change in non-technical language. If you have question feel free to ask in [[mw:Manual talk:Pywikipediabot/Gerrit]], [https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/pywikipedia-l mailing list], or in the [irc://irc.freenode.net/#pywikipediabot IRC channel]. Best [[mw:User:Ladsgroup|Amir]] <small>(via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]).</small> 13:25, 23 July 2013 (UTC)
<!-- EdwardsBot 0534 -->
== VisualEditor and your Wikipedia ==
''(Please translate this message)''
Greetings,
The Wikimedia Foundation will soon turn on [[mw:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]] for all users, all the time on your Wikipedia. Right now your Wikipedia does not have any local documents on VisualEditor, and we hope that your community can change that. To find out about how you can help with translations visit the [[mw:VisualEditor/TranslationCentral|TranslationCentral for VisualEditor]] and read the easy instructions on [[mw:VisualEditor/Portal/Localization|bringing information to your Wikipedia]]. The [[mw:Help:VisualEditor/User_guide|User Guide]] and the [[mw:Help:VisualEditor/FAQ|FAQ]] are very important to have in your language.
We want to find out as much as we can from you about VisualEditor and how it helps your Wikipedia, and having local pages is a great way to start. We also encourage you to [[mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|leave feedback on Mediawiki]] where the community can offer ideas, opinions, and point out bugs that may still exist in the software that need to be reported to [https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/describecomponents.cgi?product=VisualEditor Bugzilla].
If you are able to speak for the concerns of others in English on MediaWiki or locally I encourage you to help your community to be represented in this process.
If you can help translate the user interface for VisualEditor to your language, you can help with that as well. [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3AMessageGroupStats&x=D&group=ext-visualeditor#sortable:3=desc Translatewiki] has open tasks for translating VisualEditor. A direct link to translate the user interface is [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Special:Translate?filter=!translated&action=translate&group=ext-visualeditor here]. You can see how we are doing with those translations [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3AMessageGroupStats&x=D&group=ext-visualeditor#sortable:3=desc here]. You need an account on Translatewiki to translate. This account is free and easy to create.
If we can help your community in any way with this process, please let me know and I will do my best to assist your Wikipedia with this |exciting development. You can contact me on my [[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|meta talk page]] or by [[Special:EmailUser/Keegan (WMF)|email]]. You can also contact [[mw:User_talk:PEarley_(WMF)|Patrick Earley]] for help with translations and documents on Mediawiki. We look forward to working with you to bring the VisualEditor experience to your Wikipedia! [[:m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[:m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 19:05, 30 July 2013 (UTC)
:<small>Distributed via [[:m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small>
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== HTTPS for users with an account ==
Greetings. Starting on August 21 (tomorrow), all users with an account will be using [[m:w:en:HTTPS|HTTPS]] to access Wikimedia sites. HTTPS brings better security and improves your privacy. More information is available at [[m:HTTPS]].
If HTTPS causes problems for you, tell us [https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org on bugzilla], [[m:IRC|on IRC]] (in the <code>#wikimedia-operations</code> channel) or [[m:Talk:HTTPS|on meta]]. If you can't use the other methods, you can also send an e-mail to <code>https@wikimedia.org</code>.
[[m:User:Greg (WMF)|Greg Grossmeier]] <small>(via the [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] system)</small>. 19:18, 20 August 2013 (UTC) <small>(wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|You can fix it.]])</small>
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== [[:m:Community Logo/Request for consultation|Request for consultation on community logo]] ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
[[File:Wikimedia Community Logo.svg|thumb|Request for consultation on this community logo]]
First, I’d like to apologize for the English. If you can, please help to translate this for other members of your community.
The legal team at the Wikimedia Foundation would greatly appreciate your input on the best way to manage the "community logo" (pictured here) to best balance protection of the projects with community support. Accordingly, they have created a “request for consultation” on Meta where they set out briefly some of the issues to be considered and the options that they perceive. [[:m:Community Logo/Request for consultation|Your input would be invaluable]] in helping guide them in how best to serve our mission.
Thank you! --[[m:User:Mdennis|Mdennis]] ([[m:User talk:Mdennis|talk]]) <small>(via the [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] system)</small>. 02:44, 24 September 2013 (UTC) <small>(wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|You can fix it.]])</small>
</div>
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== [[mw:Echo|Notifications]] ==
[[File:Notifications-Flyout-Screenshot-08-10-2013-Cropped.png|thumb|300px|Notifications inform you of new activity that affects you -- and let you take quick action.]]
''(This message is in English, please translate as needed)''
Greetings!
[[mw:Echo|Notifications]] will inform users about new activity that affects them on this wiki in a unified way: for example, this new tool will let you know when you have new talk page messages, edit reverts, mentions or links -- and is designed to augment (rather than replace) the watchlist. The Wikimedia Foundation's editor engagement team developed this tool (code-named 'Echo') earlier this year, to help users contribute more productively to MediaWiki projects.
We're now getting ready to bring Notifications to almost all other Wikimedia sites, and are aiming for a 22 October deployment, as outlined in [[mw:Echo/Release_Plan_2013|this release plan]]. It is important that notifications is translated for all of the languages we serve.
There are three major points of translation needed to be either done or checked:
*[https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3AMessageGroupStats&x=D&group=ext-echo#sortable:3=desc Echo on translatewiki for user interface] - you must have an account on translatewiki to translate
*[https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3AMessageGroupStats&x=D&group=ext-thanks#sortable:3=desc Thanks on translatewiki for user interface] - you must have an account on translatewiki to translate
*[[mw:Help:Notifications|Notifications help on mediawiki.org]]. This page can be hosted after translation on mediawiki.org or we can localize it to this Wikipedia. You do not have to have an account to translate on mediawiki, but single-user login will create it for you there if you follow the link.
:*[[mw:Echo/Release Plan 2013#Checklist|Checklist]]
Please let us know if you have any questions, suggestions or comments about this new tool. For more information, visit [[mw:Echo_(Notifications)|this project hub]] and [[mw:Help:Notifications|this help page]]. [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 18:49, 4 October 2013 (UTC)
:<small>(via the [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] system) (wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|You can fix it.]])</small>
<!-- EdwardsBot 0597 -->
== Speak up about the trademark registration of the Community logo. ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
Hi all,
Please join the consultation about the Community logo that represents Meta-Wiki: [[:m:Community Logo/Request for consultation]].
This community consultation was commenced on September 24. The following day, two individuals filed a legal opposition against the registration of the Community logo.
The question is whether the Wikimedia Foundation should seek a collective membership mark with respect to this logo or abandon its registration and protection of the trademark.
We want to make sure that everyone get a chance to speak up so that we can get clear direction from the community. We would therefore really appreciate the community's help in translating this announcement from English so that everyone is able to understand it.
Thanks,
[[m:User:Geoffbrigham|Geoff]] & [[m:User:YWelinder (WMF)|Yana]] 20:24, 8 October 2013 (UTC)
</div>
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== Introducting Beta Features ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
''(Apologies for writing in English. Please translate if necessary)''
We would like to let you know about [[mw:About_Beta_Features|Beta Features]], a new program from the Wikimedia Foundation that lets you try out new features before they are released for everyone.
Think of it as a digital laboratory where community members can preview upcoming software and give feedback to help improve them. This special preference page lets designers and engineers experiment with new features on a broad scale, but in a way that's not disruptive.
Beta Features is now ready for testing on [[mw:Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|MediaWiki.org]]. It will also be released on Wikimedia Commons and MetaWiki this Thursday, 7 November. Based on test results, the plan is to release it on all wikis worldwide on 21 November, 2013.
Here are the first features you can test this week:
* [[mw:Multimedia/About_Media_Viewer|Media Viewer]] — view images in large size or full screen
* [[mw:VisualEditor/Beta_Features/Formulae|VisualEditor Formulæ]] (for wikis with [[mw:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]]) — edit algebra or equations on your pages
* [[mw:Typography_Update|Typography Refresh]] — make text more readable (coming Thursday)
Would you like to try out Beta Features now? After you log in on MediaWiki.org, a small 'Beta' link will appear next to your 'Preferences'. Click on it to see features you can test, check the ones you want, then click 'Save'. Learn more on the [[mw:About_Beta_Features|Beta Features page]].
After you've tested Beta Features, please let the developers know what you think on [[mw:Talk:About_Beta_Features|this discussion page]] -- or report any bugs [http://wmbug.com/new?product=MediaWiki%20extensions&component=BetaFeatures here on Bugzilla]. You're also welcome to join [[m:IRC_office_hours#Upcoming_office_hours|this IRC office hours chat]] on Friday, 8 November at 18:30 UTC.
Beta Features was developed by the Wikimedia Foundation's Design, Multimedia and VisualEditor teams. Along with other developers, they will be adding new features to this experimental program every few weeks. They are very grateful to all the community members who helped create this project — and look forward to many more productive collaborations in the future.
Enjoy, and don't forget to let developers know what you think! [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 20:11, 5 November 2013 (UTC)
:<small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] (wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Correct it here]])</small>, 20:11, 5 November 2013 (UTC)
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== VisualEditor coming to this wiki ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Hello. Please excuse the English. I would be grateful if you can translate this message!
VisualEditor is coming to this project on December 2, 2013. VisualEditor is software in development to allow people to edit pages in MediaWiki without needing to learn wikitext syntax (like typing <nowiki>[[</nowiki> to start a link). It is already available and in use on some Wikipedia projects. Please see [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/FAQ]] for more information.
When this software arrives, you will have the option to use it or to use the current wikitext editor. When you press “edit”, you will get the new VisualEditor software. To use the wikitext editor, you can press “edit source”. For more information about how to use VisualEditor, see [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/User guide]].
We hope that this software will be useful to people in your community, and we can really use your help to make it better! Please let us know if you find any problems. If you're willing and able, please [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/How to report a bug|report the issue in bugzilla]] in the [https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=VisualEditor&format=guided "VisualEditor" product]. If you would prefer not, please explain the issue you found on the [[mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|central feedback page]] on mediawiki.org. Once VisualEditor is made available, if there are any urgent problems, like an unexpected bug suddenly causing widespread severe problems, please e-mail James Forrester, the Product Manager, at jforrester@wikimedia.org for immediate attention.
We would also appreciate help with translation with the pages about VisualEditor here and on MediaWiki.org, and its user interface. To translate the user interface, start by creating an account at [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Special%3AFirstSteps&type=on TranslateWiki]. Once your account request is approved, all you need to do is select your language from [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3AMessageGroupStats&x=D&group=ext-visualeditor#sortable:3=desc this list]. This will give you a list of individual lines and paragraphs. The English original will be on one side, with the option to “edit” on the other. Pressing “edit” will open an edit window where you can work.
The User Guide is another important document. To translate this, simply go to [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/User_guide|the MediaWiki.org page]], and select “translate this page”. Your language should be available from the drop-down menu on the right. If you want to help with translations and would like to talk about how, please leave a message for me on my talk page.
Thank you, and happy editing! -- [[m:User:Mdennis (WMF)|Mdennis (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Mdennis (WMF)|talk]]) 19:47, 15 November 2013 (UTC)
:<small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] (wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Correct it here]])</small>, 19:47, 15 November 2013 (UTC)
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== Call for comments on draft trademark policy ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
Hi all,
The Wikimedia legal team invites you to participate in the development of the new Wikimedia trademark policy.
The [[:wmf:Trademark policy|current trademark policy]] was introduced in 2009 to protect the [[:wmf:Wikimedia trademarks|Wikimedia marks]]. We are now updating this policy to better balance permissive use of the marks with the legal requirements for preserving them for the community. The new draft trademark policy is ready for your review [[:m:Trademark policy|here]], and we encourage you to discuss it [[:m:Talk:Trademark policy|here]].
We would appreciate if someone would translate this message into your language so more members of your community can contribute to the conversation.
Thanks, <br />
[[:m:User:YWelinder (WMF)|Yana]] & [[:m:User:Geoffbrigham|Geoff]]
</div>
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== Request for comment on Commons: Should Wikimedia support MP4 video? ==
''I apologize for this message being only in English. Please translate it if needed to help your community.''
The Wikimedia Foundation's [[mw:Multimedia|multimedia team]] seeks community guidance on a proposal to support the [[w:MP4|MP4 video format]]. This digital video standard is used widely around the world to record, edit and watch videos on mobile phones, desktop computers and home video devices. It is also known as [[w:MP4|H.264/MPEG-4 or AVC]].
Supporting the MP4 format would make it much easier for our users to view and contribute video on Wikipedia and Wikimedia projects -- and video files could be offered in dual formats on our sites, so we could continue to support current open formats (WebM and Ogg Theora).
However, MP4 is a patent-encumbered format, and using a proprietary format would be a departure from our current practice of only supporting open formats on our sites -- even though the licenses appear to have acceptable legal terms, with only a small fee required.
We would appreciate your guidance on whether or not to support MP4. Our Request for Comments presents views both in favor and against MP4 support, based on opinions we’ve heard in our discussions with community and team members.
[[commons:Commons:Requests for comment/MP4 Video|Please join this RfC -- and share your advice]].
All users are welcome to participate, whether you are active on Commons, Wikipedia, other Wikimedia project -- or any site that uses content from our free media repository.
You are also welcome to join tomorrow's [[m:IRC_office_hours#Upcoming_office_hours|Office hours chat on IRC]], this Thursday, January 16, at 19:00 UTC, if you would like to discuss this project with our team and other community members.
We look forward to a constructive discussion with you, so we can make a more informed decision together on this important topic. [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 06:47, 16 January 2014 (UTC)
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== Universal Language Selector will be enabled by default again on this wiki by 21 February 2014 ==
<div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
On January 21 2014 the MediaWiki extension [[mw:Universal Language Selector|Universal Language Selector]] (ULS) was [[mw:Universal Language Selector/Announcement Jan2014|disabled]] on this wiki. A new preference was added for logged-in users to turn on ULS. This was done to prevent slow loading of pages due to ULS webfonts, a behaviour that had been observed by the Wikimedia Technical Operations team on some wikis.
We are now ready to enable ULS again. The temporary preference to enable ULS will be removed. A [[commons:File:ULS-font-checkbox.png|new checkbox]] has been added to the Language Panel to enable/disable font delivery. This will be unchecked by default for this wiki, but can be selected at any time by the users to enable webfonts. This is an interim solution while we improve the feature of webfonts delivery.
You can read the [[mw:Universal Language Selector/Announcement Feb2014|announcement]] and the [[mw:Universal Language Selector/Upcoming Development Plan|development plan]] for more information. Apologies for writing this message only in English. Thank you. [[m:User_talk:Runab WMF|Runa]]
</div>
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== Amendment to the Terms of Use ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
Hello all,
Please join a discussion about a [[:m:Terms of use/Paid contributions amendment|proposed amendment]] to the [[wmf:Terms of Use|Wikimedia Terms of Use]] regarding undisclosed paid editing and we encourage you to voice your thoughts there. Please translate this statement if you can, and we welcome you to translate the proposed amendment and introduction. Please see [[:m:Terms of use/Paid contributions amendment|the discussion on Meta Wiki]] for more information. Thank you! [[:m:User:Slaporte (WMF)|Slaporte (WMF)]] 22:00, 21 February 2014 (UTC)
</div>
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== Call for project ideas: funding is available for community experiments ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
[[File:IEG_key_blue.png|100px|right]]
''I apologize if this message is not in your language. Please help translate it.''
Do you have an idea for a project that could improve your community? [[m:Grants:IEG|Individual Engagement Grants]] from the Wikimedia Foundation help support individuals and small teams to organize experiments for 6 months. You can get funding to try out your idea for online community organizing, outreach, tool-building, or research to help make {{SITENAME}} better. In March, we’re looking for new project proposals.
Examples of past Individual Engagement Grant projects:
*[[m:Grants:IEG/Build_an_effective_method_of_publicity_in_PRChina|Organizing social media for Chinese Wikipedia]] ($350 for materials)
*[[m:Grants:IEG/Visual_editor-_gadgets_compatibility|Improving gadgets for Visual Editor]] ($4500 for developers)
*[[m:Grants:IEG/The_Wikipedia_Library|Coordinating access to reliable sources for Wikipedians]] ($7500 for project management, consultants and materials)
*[[m:Grants:IEG/Elaborate_Wikisource_strategic_vision|Building community and strategy for Wikisource]] (€10000 for organizing and travel)
'''[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-applying|Proposals]] are due by 31 March 2014.''' There are a number of ways to [[m:Grants:IEG|get involved]]!
Hope to have your participation,
--[[m:User:Sbouterse (WMF)|Siko Bouterse, Head of Individual
Engagement Grants, Wikimedia Foundation]] 19:44, 28 February 2014 (UTC)
</div>
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== Proposed optional changes to Terms of Use amendment ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Hello all, in response to some community comments in the discussion on the amendment to the Terms of Use on undisclosed paid editing, we have prepared two optional changes. Please [[m:Terms_of_use/Paid_contributions_amendment#Optional_changes|read about these optional changes on Meta wiki]] and share your comments. If you can (and this is a non english project), please translate this announcement. Thanks! [[m:User:Slaporte (WMF)|Slaporte (WMF)]] 21:55, 13 March 2014 (UTC) </div>
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== Catalan Culture Challenge ==
I apologize if this message is not in your language. Please help translate it.
The Catalan-speaking world... Want to find out more? From March 16 to April 15 we will organise the [[:en:Wikipedia:Catalan culture challenge|Catalan Culture Challenge]], a Wikipedia editing contest in which victory will go to those who start and improve the greatest number of articles about 50 key figures of Catalan culture. You can take part by creating or expanding articles on these people in your native language (or any other one you speak). It would be lovely to have you on board. :-)
We look forward to seeing you!
[[:m:Amical Wikimedia|Amical Wikimedia]]--[[User:Kippelboy|Kippelboy]] ([[User talk:Kippelboy|talk]]) 17:40, 15 March 2014 (UTC)
== Changes to the default site typography coming soon ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
This week, the typography on Wikimedia sites will be updated for all readers and editors who use the default "Vector" skin. This change will involve new serif fonts for some headings, small tweaks to body content fonts, text size, text color, and spacing between elements. The schedule is:
* '''April 1st''': non-Wikipedia projects will see this change live
* '''April 3rd''': Wikipedias will see this change live
This change is very similar to the "Typography Update" Beta Feature that has been available on Wikimedia projects since November 2013. After several rounds of testing and with feedback from the community, this Beta Feature will be disabled and successful aspects enabled in the default site appearance. Users who are logged in may still choose to use another skin, or alter their [[Special:MyPage/vector.css|personal CSS]], if they prefer a different appearance. Local [[MediaWiki:Common.css|common CSS]] styles will also apply as normal, for issues with local styles and scripts that impact all users.
For more information:
* [[mw:Typography refresh|Summary of changes and FAQ]]
* [[mw:Talk:Typography refresh|Discussion page]] for feedback or questions
* [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2014/03/27/typography-refresh/ Post] on blog.wikimedia.org
-- [[m:User:Steven (WMF)|Steven Walling]] (Product Manager) on behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation's [[mw:Design|User Experience Design]] team
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== No one needs free knowledge in Esperanto ==
There is a [[:de:Wikipedia Diskussion:Kurier#.E2.80.9ENiemand braucht freies Wissen auf Esperanto.E2.80.9C|current discussion]] on German Wikipedia on a decision of Asaf Bartov, Head of WMF Grants and Global South Partnerships, Wikimedia Foundation, who rejected a request for funding a proposal from wikipedians from eowiki one year ago with the explanation ''[[:meta:Grants_talk:PEG/KuboF_-_Esperanto_kaj_Libera_Scio/WikiTrans_training_and_work_session_2013#An_Esperanto_Wikipedia_does_not_advance_our_mission|the existence, cultivation, and growth of the Esperanto Wikipedia does not advance our educational mission. No one needs free knowledge in Esperanto]]''. On meta there has also started a discussion about that decision. --[[User:Holder|Holder]] ([[User talk:Holder|talk]]) 10:07, 5 May 2014 (UTC)
== Media Viewer ==
<br>
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Greetings, my apologies for writing in English.
I wanted to let you know that [[mw:Multimedia/About Media Viewer|Media Viewer]] will be released to this wiki in the coming weeks. Media Viewer allows readers of Wikimedia projects to have an enhanced view of files without having to visit the file page, but with more detail than a thumbnail. You can try Media Viewer out now by turning it on in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Features]]. If you do not enjoy Media Viewer or if it interferes with your work after it is turned on you will be able to disable Media Viewer as well in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|preferences]]. I invite you to [[mw:Talk:Multimedia/About Media Viewer|share what you think]] about Media Viewer and how it can be made better in the future.
Thank you for your time. - [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] 21:29, 23 May 2014 (UTC)
<small>--This message was sent using [[m:MassMessage|MassMessage]]. Was there an error? [[m:Talk:MassMessage|Report it!]]</small>
</div>
</br>
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== Media Viewer is now live on this wiki ==
<br>
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
[[File:Media_Viewer_Desktop_-_Large_Image_Opaque_Info.png|thumb|Media Viewer lets you see images in larger size]]
Greetings— and sorry for writing in English, please translate if it will help your community,
The Wikimedia Foundation's [[mw:Multimedia|Multimedia team]] is happy to announce that [[mw:Multimedia/About Media Viewer|Media Viewer]] was just released on this site today.
Media Viewer displays images in larger size when you click on their thumbnails, to provide a better viewing experience. Users can now view images faster and more clearly, without having to jump to separate pages — and its user interface is more intuitive, offering easy access to full-resolution images and information, with links to the file repository for editing. The tool has been tested extensively across all Wikimedia wikis over the past six months as a [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Feature]] and has been [[mw:Multimedia/Media_Viewer/Release_Plan#Timeline|released]] to the largest Wikipedias, all language Wikisources, and the English Wikivoyage already.
If you do not like this feature, you can easily turn it off by clicking on "Disable Media Viewer" at the bottom of the screen, pulling up the information panel (or in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|your preferences]]) whether you have an account or not. Learn more [[mw:Help:Multimedia/Media_Viewer#How_can_I_turn_off_this_feature.3F|in this Media Viewer Help page]].
Please let us know if you have any questions or comments about Media Viewer. You are invited to [[mw:Talk:Multimedia/About_Media_Viewer|share your feedback in this discussion on MediaWiki.org]] in any language, to help improve this feature. You are also welcome to [https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/media-viewer-1-all?c=announce-all take this quick survey in English], [https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/media-viewer-1-fr en français], [https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/media-viewer-1-es o español].
We hope you enjoy Media Viewer. Many thanks to all the community members who helped make it possible. - [[mw:User:Fabrice Florin (WMF)|Fabrice Florin (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Fabrice Florin (WMF)|talk]]) 21:54, 19 June 2014 (UTC)
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== VisualEditor global newsletter—June 2014 ==
<div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
This is a <u>one-time mailing</u> to projects that may need this information. Future newsletters will be available as '''opt-in only'''. To receive future newsletters (about one per month), please '''add your page to the subscribers' list at [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter]]. You're welcome to translate to your language.'''
<div style="width:25%; float:left;height:4px; background:#666666;"></div>
<div style="width:25%; float:left;height:4px; background:#A7D7F9;"></div>
<div style="width:25%; float:left;height:4px; background:#339966;"></div>
<div style="width:25%; float:left;height:4px; background:#990000;"></div>
<br />
<div style="float:right;width:230px;margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;">
[[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center]][[File:VisualEditor - Toolbar - Formatting.png|alt=The character formatting menu|centre|frameless|316x316px]]
'''Did you know?'''
<div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;">
The character formatting menu, or "{{int:visualeditor-toolbar-style-tooltip}}" menu lets you set bold, italic, and other text styles. "Clear formatting" removes all text styles and removes links to other pages.
Do you think that clear formatting should remove links? Are there changes you would like to see for this menu? [[:mw:Thread:VisualEditor/Feedback/Clearing formatting_and_links|Share your opinion at MediaWiki.org]].
[[:mw:VisualEditor/User guide|The user guide]] has information about how to use VisualEditor.
</div></div>
''The [[:mw:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]] team is mostly working to fix bugs, improve performance, reduce technical debt, and other infrastructure needs. You can find [[:mw:VisualEditor/status|on Mediawiki.org]] weekly updates detailing recent work.''
* They have moved the "{{int:visualeditor-dialog-command-help-title}}" link out of the "{{int:visualeditor-pagemenu-tooltip}}" menu, into the "{{int:visualeditor-help-tool}}" menu. Within dialog boxes, buttons are now more accessible (via the Tab key) from the keyboard.
* You can now '''see the target of the link''' when you click on it, without having to open the inspector.
* The team also expanded '''[[:mw:VisualEditor/Portal/TemplateData|TemplateData]]''': You can now add a parameter type "<code>date"</code> for dates and times in the [[w:ISO 8601|ISO 8601]] format, and "<code>boolean"</code> for values which are true or false. Also, templates that redirect to other templates (like <code><nowiki>{{citeweb}}</nowiki></code> → <code><nowiki>{{cite web}}</nowiki></code>) now get the TemplateData of their target ([[bugzilla:50964|bug 50964]]). You can test TemplateData by editing [[:mw:Template:Sandbox/doc]].
* Category: and File: pages now display their contents correctly after saving an edit ([[bugzilla:65349|bug 65349]], [[bugzilla:64239|bug 64239]])
* They have also improved '''reference editing''': You should no longer be able to add empty citations with VisualEditor (bug 64715), as with references. When you edit a reference, you can now empty it and click the "use an existing reference" button to replace it with another reference instead.
* It is now possible to edit '''inline images''' with VisualEditor. Remember that inline images cannot display captions, so existing captions get removed. Many other bugs related to images were also fixed.
* You can now add and edit <code><nowiki>{{DISPLAYTITLE}}</nowiki></code> and <code><nowiki>__DISAMBIG__</nowiki></code> in the "{{int:visualeditor-pagemenu-tooltip}}" menu, rounding out the full set of page options currently planned.
* The tool to insert '''special characters''' is now wider and simpler.</div>
=== Looking ahead ===
<div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
The VisualEditor team has posted a draft of their goals for the next fiscal year. You can read them and suggest changes [[:mw:Wikimedia Engineering/2014-15 Goals#Editing|on MediaWiki.org]].
The team posts details about planned work on [[:mw:VisualEditor/Roadmap|VisualEditor's roadmap]]. You will soon be able to '''drag-and-drop text''' as well as images. If you drag an image to a new place, it won't let you place it in the middle of a paragraph. All dialog boxes and windows will be simplified based on user testing and feedback. The VisualEditor team [[:mw:Cite-from-id|plans to add '''autofill features''']]''' for citations'''. <mark>Your [[:mw:VisualEditor/Design/Reference Dialog|ideas about making referencing quick and easy]] are still wanted.</mark> Support for '''upright image sizes''' is being developed. The designers are also working on support for '''viewing and editing hidden HTML comments''' and '''adding rows and columns to tables'''.
</div>
=== Supporting your wiki ===
<div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
Please read [[:mw:VisualEditor/Citation tool|VisualEditor/Citation tool]] for information on configuring the new '''citation template menu''', labeled "{{int:visualeditor-toolbar-cite-label}}". This menu will not appear unless it has been configured on your wiki.
If you speak a language other than English, '''we need your help with translating [[:mw:VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]]'''. The guide is out of date or incomplete for many languages, and what's on your wiki may not be the most recent translation. Please [[:mw:Talk:VisualEditor/TranslationCentral#Getting_started_with_translations|contact us]] if you need help getting started with translation work on MediaWiki.org.
VisualEditor can be made available to most non-Wikipedia projects. If your community would like to test VisualEditor, please contact product manager [[:m:User:Jdforrester (WMF)|James Forrester]] or file an enhancement request in Bugzilla.
Please share your questions, suggestions, or problems by posting a note at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Feedback]] or by joining the [[:m:IRC office hours|office hours]] on '''Saturday, 19 July 2014 at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=21&min=00&sec=0&day=19&month=07&year=2014 21:00 UTC]''' (daytime for the Americas and Pacific Islands) or on '''Thursday, 14 August 2014 at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=9&min=00&sec=0&day=14&month=08&year=2014 9:00 UTC]''' (daytime for Europe, Middle East, Asia).
If you'd like to get this newsletter on your own page (about once a month), please subscribe at [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Meta]] (or at [[:w:en:Wikipedia:VisualEditor/Newsletter]] for English Wikipedia only). Thank you! --[[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]], 22:33, 25 June 2014 (UTC)
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== Updates related to VisualEditor ==
<div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
:''Please help translate this message in your language. Thanks :) ''
Hi, everybody. This is a reminder that we invite you to discuss VisualEditor's recent development and plans ahead during the '''[[:m:IRC office hours|next office hours]]''' with James Forrester (Product Manager):
*[http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=9&min=00&sec=0&day=14&month=08&year=2014 Thursday, August 14, 9:00 UTC];
*[http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=18&month=09&year=2014 Thursday, September 18, 16:00 UTC].
If you are not able to attend but have a question for James, you can leave your question [[:mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|at mediawiki.org]] or on my talk page <u>by the day before</u>, and I will try to get a response. We plan to continue these monthly sessions as long as there is community interest, and to announce them through the '''[[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|VisualEditor global newsletter]]''' as well (please subscribe your talk page there to get the latest news about the software).
Most of the VisualEditor team will be at '''[https://wikimania2014.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page Wikimania in London]''' in August! You'll be able to meet the developers during the Hackaton or at the following sessions:
*[https://wikimania2014.wikimedia.org/wiki/Submissions/VisualEditor_%E2%80%94_helping_users_edit_more_easily VisualEditor — helping users edit more easily], Saturday, August 9;
*[https://wikimania2014.wikimedia.org/wiki/Submissions/VisualEditor_—_engineering_against_the_odds VisualEditor — engineering against the odds], Sunday, August 10.
WMF community liaisons will share a booth with community advocates at the Community Village and look forward to talking to you there. Thanks for your attention! --[[User:Elitre (WMF)]] 16:02, 31 July 2014 (UTC)
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== VisualEditor global newsletter—July and August 2014 ==
<div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
[[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|right|200px]]
''The [[:mw:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]] team is currently working mostly to fix bugs, improve performance, reduce technical debt, and other infrastructure needs. You can find [[:mw:VisualEditor/status|on Mediawiki.org]] weekly updates detailing recent work.''
[[File:VisualEditor - Link editing inline box.png|thumb|Dialog boxes in VisualEditor have been re-designed to use action words instead of icons. This has increased the number of [[:mw:VisualEditor/TranslationCentral#Translate the VisualEditor interface|items that need to be translated]].
[[:mw:VisualEditor/User guide|The user guide]] is also being updated.
|alt=Screenshot of VisualEditor's link tool|240px]]
The biggest visible change since the last newsletter was to the dialog boxes. '''The design for each dialog box and window was simplified.''' The most commonly needed buttons are now at the top. Based on user feedback, the buttons are now labeled with simple words (like "Cancel" or "Done") instead of potentially confusing icons (like "<" or "X"). Many of the buttons to edit links, images, and other items now also show the linked page, image name, or other useful information when you click on them.
* '''Hidden HTML comments''' (notes visible to editors, but not to readers) can now be read, edited, inserted, and removed. A small icon (a white exclamation mark on a dot) marks the location of each comments. You can click on the icon to see the comment.
* You can now '''drag and drop text''' and templates as well as images. A new placement line makes it much easier to see where you are dropping the item. Images can no longer be dropped into the middle of paragraphs.
* '''All references and footnotes ('''<code><nowiki><ref></nowiki></code>''' tags) are now made through the "{{int:visualeditor-toolbar-cite-label}}" menu''', including the "{{int:visualeditor-dialogbutton-reference-tooltip}}" (manual formatting) footnotes and the ability to re-use an existing citation, both of which were previously accessible only through the "{{int:visualeditor-toolbar-insert}}" menu. The "{{int:visualeditor-dialogbutton-referencelist-tooltip}}" is still added via the "{{int:visualeditor-toolbar-insert}}" menu.
* When you add an image or other media file, you are now prompted to add an '''image caption''' immediately. You can also replace an image whilst keeping the original caption and other settings.
* All tablet users visiting the '''mobile web''' version of Wikipedias will be able to opt-in to a version of VisualEditor from 14 August. You can test the new tool by choosing the beta version of the mobile view in the Settings menu.
* The '''link tool''' has a new "Open" button that will open a linked page in another tab so you can make sure a link is the right one.
* The '''"Cancel" button''' in the toolbar has been removed based on user testing. To cancel any edit, you can leave the page by clicking the Read tab, the back button in your browser, or closing the browser window without saving your changes.
</div>
=== Looking ahead ===
<div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
The team posts details about planned work on the [[:mw:VisualEditor/Roadmap|VisualEditor roadmap]]. The VisualEditor team [[:mw:Cite-from-id|plans to add '''auto-fill features''']]''' for citations''' soon. <mark>Your [[:mw:VisualEditor/Design/Reference Dialog|ideas about making referencing quick and easy]] are still wanted.</mark> Support for '''upright image sizes''' is being developed. The designers are also working on support for '''adding rows and columns to tables'''. Work to support '''Internet Explorer''' is ongoing.
</div>
=== Feedback opportunities ===
<div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
The Editing team will be making two presentations this weekend at '''Wikimania''' in London. The first is with product manager James Forrester and developer Trevor Parscal on [[wm2014:Submissions/VisualEditor_—_helping_users_edit_more_easily|Saturday at 16:30]]. The second is with developers Roan Kattouw and Trevor Parscal on [[wm2014:Submissions/VisualEditor_—_engineering_against_the_odds|Sunday at 12:30]]. There is a '''[[:mw:VisualEditor/Translathon|VisualEditor Translation Sprint]]''' going on during Wikimania; whether you're in London or not, any contributions are welcome!
Please share your questions, suggestions, or problems by posting a note at the [[:mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|'''VisualEditor feedback page''']] or by joining the [[:m:IRC office hours|'''office hours discussion''']] on Thursday, 14 August 2014 at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=9&min=00&sec=0&day=14&month=08&year=2014 09:00 UTC] (daytime for Europe, Middle East and Asia) or on Thursday, 18 September 2014 at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=9&min=00&sec=0&day=14&month=08&year=2014http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=18&month=09&year=2014 16:00 UTC] (daytime for the Americas; evening for Europe).
If you'd like to get this newsletter on your own page (about once a month), please subscribe at [[:w:en:Wikipedia:VisualEditor/Newsletter]] for English Wikipedia only or at [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Meta]] for any project. Thank you! --[[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]], 14:40, 9 August 2014 (UTC)
</div>
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==Help for translate==
Hello and sorry for writing in English. Can anyone help me translate a small article (2 paragraphs) from English to your language and create the article in your wiki? Please, fell free to answer in my talk page in your wiki anytime. Thanks! [[User:Xaris333|Xaris333]] ([[User talk:Xaris333|talk]]) 00:12, 13 August 2014 (UTC)
== Letter petitioning WMF to reverse recent decisions ==
The Wikimedia Foundation recently created a new feature, "superprotect" status. The purpose is to prevent pages from being edited by elected administrators -- but permitting WMF staff to edit them. It has been put to use in only one case: to protect the deployment of the Media Viewer software on German Wikipedia, in defiance of a clear decision of that community to disable the feature by default, unless users decide to enable it.
If you oppose these actions, please add your name to this letter. If you know non-Wikimedians who support our vision for the free sharing of knowledge, and would like to add their names to the list, please ask them to sign an identical version of the letter on change.org.
* [[:m:Letter to Wikimedia Foundation: Superprotect and Media Viewer|Letter to Wikimedia Foundation: Superprotect and Media Viewer]]
* [http://www.change.org/p/lila-tretikov-remove-new-superprotect-status-and-permit-wikipedia-communities-to-enact-current-software-decisions-uninhibited Letter on change.org]
-- [[:m:User:JurgenNL|JurgenNL]] ([[:m:User talk:JurgenNL|talk]]) 17:35, 21 August 2014 (UTC)
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== Process ideas for software development ==
<div class=”mw-content-ltr”>
’’My apologies for writing in English.’’
Hello,
I am notifying you that a brainstorming session has been [[:m:Community Engagement (Product)/Process ideas|started on Meta]] to help the Wikimedia Foundation increase and better affect community participation in software development across all wiki projects. Basically, how can you be more involved in helping to create features on Wikimedia projects? We are inviting all interested users to voice their ideas on how communities can be more involved and informed in the product development process at the Wikimedia Foundation. It would be very appreciated if you could translate this message to help inform your local communities as well.
I and the rest of [[:m:Community Engagement (Product)|my team]] welcome you to participate. We hope to see you on Meta.
Kind regards,
-- [[m:User:Rdicerb (WMF)|Rdicerb (WMF)]] [[m:User talk:Rdicerb (WMF)|talk]] 22:15, 21 August 2014 (UTC)
<small>--This message was sent using [[m:MassMessage|MassMessage]]. Was there an error? [[m:Talk:MassMessage|Report it!]]</small>
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== Grants to improve your project ==
:''Apologies for English. Please help translate this message.''
Greetings! The [[:m:Grants:IEG|Individual Engagement Grants program]] is accepting proposals for funding new experiments from September 1st to 30th. Your idea could improve Wikimedia projects with a new tool or gadget, a better process to support community-building on your wiki, research on an important issue, or something else we haven't thought of yet.
Whether you need $200 or $30,000 USD, Individual Engagement Grants can cover your own project development time in addition to hiring others to help you.
*'''[[:m:Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|Submit your proposal]]'''
*'''Get help''': In [[:m:Grants:IdeaLab|IdeaLab]] or an upcoming [[:m:Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|Hangout session]] [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 16:51, 2 September 2014 (UTC)
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== VisualEditor available on Internet Explorer 11 ==
<div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
[[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|right|frameless|200x200px]]
VisualEditor will become available to users of Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 during today's regular software update. Support for some earlier versions of Internet Explorer is being worked on. If you encounter problems with VisualEditor on Internet Explorer, please contact the Editing team by leaving a message at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|VisualEditor/Feedback]] on Mediawiki.org. Happy editing, [[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]] 07:29, 11 September 2014 (UTC).
PS. Please subscribe to the [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|global monthly newsletter]] to receive further news about VisualEditor.
</div>
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== Monuments of Spain Challenge ==
Excuse me for not speaking Kikuyu yet.
[[:es:Wikimedia España|Wikimedia España]] invites you to join the Monuments of Spain Challenge. And what’s that? It’s a contest. You have to edit, translate or expand articles about the Spanish monuments and you will be granted points. So you’re not just writing about wonderful buildings: you can get prizes!
The time of the contest will include all October and any information you may need is [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Monuments_of_Spain_Challenge/en right here].
Join in and good luck!
PS: We would be grateful if you could translate this note into Kikuyu.
[[:es:Usuario:B25es|B25es]] on behalf of Wikimedia España.
== VisualEditor News #8—2014 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
<div style="float:right;width:230px;margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;">
[[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center]][[File:TemplateData GUI editor with two parameters.png|alt=|centre|frameless|230x230px]]'''Did you know?'''
<div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;">
TemplateData is a separate program that organizes information about the parameters that can be used in a template. VisualEditor reads that data, and uses it to populate its simplified template dialogs.
With the new TemplateData editor, it is easier to add information about parameters, because the ones you need to use are pre-loaded.
See [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData|the help page for TemplateData]] for more information about adding TemplateData. [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide|The user guide]] has information about how to use VisualEditor.
</div></div>
Since the last newsletter, the [[mw:VisualEditor|Editing]] team has reduced technical debt, simplified some workflows for template and citation editing, made major progress on Internet Explorer support, and fixed [https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/buglist.cgi?list_id=349619&order=priority%252Cbug_severity&product=VisualEditor&query_format=advanced&resolution=FIXED&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-08-14&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-08-21&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-08-28&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-09-04&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-09-11&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-09-18&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-09-25&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-10-02 over 125 bugs and requests]. Several performance improvements were made, especially to the system around re-using references and reference lists. Weekly updates are posted [[mw:VisualEditor/status|on Mediawiki.org]].
There were three issues that required urgent fixes: a deployment error that meant that many buttons didn't work correctly (bugs [[bugzilla:69856|69856]] and [[bugzilla:69864|69864]]), a problem with edit conflicts that left the editor with nowhere to go ([[bugzilla:69150|bug 69150]]), and a problem in Internet Explorer 11 that replaced some categories with a link to the system message [[MediaWiki:Badtitletext]] ([[bugzilla:70894|bug 70894]]) when you saved. The developers apologize for the disruption, and thank the people who reported these problems quickly.
=== Increased support for devices and browsers ===
'''Internet Explorer 10 and 11 users now have access to VisualEditor'''. This means that about 5% of Wikimedia's users will now get an "Edit" tab alongside the existing "Edit source" tab. Support for Internet Explorer 9 is planned for the future.
'''Tablet users''' browsing the site's mobile mode now have the option of using a mobile-specific form of VisualEditor. More editing tools, and availability of VisualEditor on smartphones, is planned for the future. The '''mobile version of VisualEditor''' was tweaked to show the context menu for citations instead of basic references ([[bugzilla:68897|bug 68897]]). A bug that broke the editor in iOS was corrected and released early ([[bugzilla:68949|bug 68949]]). For mobile tablet users, three bugs related to scrolling were fixed ([[bugzilla:66697|bug 66697]], [[bugzilla:68828|bug 68828]], [[bugzilla:69630|bug 69630]]). You can use VisualEditor on the mobile version of Wikipedia from your tablet by clicking on the cog in the top-right when editing a page and choosing which editor to use.
=== TemplateData editor ===
'''The tool for editing [[mw:Extension:TemplateData|TemplateData]] has been deployed to 30 more Wikipedias this week.''' Other Wikipedias and some other projects may receive access next month. This tool makes it easier to add TemplateData to the template's documentation. When the tool is enabled, it will add a button above every editing window for a template (including documentation subpages). To use it, edit the template page or a subpage, and then click the "{{int:templatedata-editbutton}}" button at the top. Read [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData|the help page for TemplateData]]. You can test the TemplateData editor [[mw:Template:Sandbox/doc|in a sandbox at Mediawiki.org]]. Remember that TemplateData should be placed either on a documentation subpage '''''or''''' on the template page itself. Only one block of TemplateData will be used per template.
=== Other changes ===
Several interface '''messages and labels were changed''' to be simpler, clearer, or shorter, based on feedback from translators and editors. The formatting of dialogs was changed, and more changes to the appearance will be coming soon, when VisualEditor implements the new MediaWiki theme from Design. (A preview of the theme is [[toollabs:oojs-ui/oojs-ui/demos/index.html#widgets-mediawiki-vector-ltr|available on Labs]] for developers.) The team also made some improvements for users of the '''Monobook''' skin that improved the size of text in toolbars and fixed selections that overlapped menus.
VisualEditor-MediaWiki now supplies the <code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">mw-redirect</code> and <code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">mw-disambig</code> class on '''links to redirects and disambiguation pages''', so that user gadgets that colour in these types of links can be created.
'''Templates' fields can be marked as '<code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">required</code>' '''in TemplateData. If a parameter is marked as required, then you cannot delete that field when you add a new template or edit an existing one ([[bugzilla:60358|bug 60358]]).
Language support improved by making annotations use bi-directional isolation (so they display correctly with cursoring behaviour as expected) and by fixing a bug that crashed VisualEditor when trying to edit a page with a <code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">dir</code> attribute but no <code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">lang</code> set ([[bugzilla:69955|bug 69955]]).
=== Looking ahead ===
The team posts details about planned work on the [[mw:VisualEditor/Roadmap|VisualEditor roadmap]]. The VisualEditor team [[mw:Cite-from-id|plans to add '''auto-fill features''']] '''for citations''' soon, perhaps in late October.
The team is also working on support for '''adding rows and columns to tables''', and early work for this may appear within the month. <mark>Please comment on the design [[:mw:VisualEditor/Design/Table editor#Design Workflow for comments|at Mediawiki.org]].</mark>
In the future, real-time collaborative editing may be possible in VisualEditor. Some early preparatory work for this was recently done.
=== Supporting your wiki ===
At Wikimania, several developers gave presentations about VisualEditor. A translation sprint focused on improving access to VisualEditor was supported by many people. '''Deryck Chan''' was the top translator. Special honors also go to '''संजीव कुमार (Sanjeev Kumar)''', '''Robby''', '''Takot''', '''Bachounda''', '''Bjankuloski06''' and '''Ата'''. A [[mw:VisualEditor/Translathon#Highlights from the Translathon|summary]] of the work achieved by the translation community is available. Thank you all for your work.
This was the first translatable VisualEditor newsletter, so thanks to everybody who made this possible! If it hasn't been delivered in your language, and you'd like to help with translations in the future, please subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or contact <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]]</span>, so that you will be notified when the next issue is due.
VisualEditor can be made available to most non-Wikipedia projects. If your community would like to test VisualEditor, please contact product manager <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[m:User talk:Jdforrester (WMF)|James Forrester]]</span> or file an [https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=VisualEditor&component=General enhancement request in Bugzilla].
Please join the [[:m:IRC office hours|office hours]] on Saturday, 18 October 2014 at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=18&min=00&sec=0&day=18&month=10&year=2014 18:00 UTC] (daytime for the Americas; evening for Africa and Europe) and on Wednesday, 19 November at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?msg=VisualEditor+office+hour+for+November&iso=20141119T16&p1=1440 16:00 UTC] on [[:w:IRC|IRC]].
''Give feedback on VisualEditor at [[mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|mw:VisualEditor/Feedback.]] Subscribe or unsubscribe at [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Meta]]. Thank you!'' —<span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]]</span>
</div> 09:49, 13 October 2014 (UTC)
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== Meta RfCs on two new global groups ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Hello all,
There are currently requests for comment open on meta to create two new global groups. The first is a group for members of the OTRS permissions queue, which would grant them autopatrolled rights on all wikis except those who opt-out. That proposal can be found at [[m:Requests for comment/Creation of a global OTRS-permissions user group]]. The second is a group for Wikimedia Commons admins and OTRS agents to view deleted file pages through the 'viewdeletedfile' right on all wikis except those who opt-out. The second proposal can be found at [[m:Requests for comment/Global file deletion review]].
We would like to hear what you think on both proposals. Both are in English; if you wanted to translate them into your native language that would also be appreciated.
It is possible for individual projects to opt-out, so that users in those groups do not have any additional rights on those projects. To do this please start a local discussion, and if there is consensus you can request to opt-out of either or both at [[m:Stewards' noticeboard]].
Thanks and regards, [[m:User:Ajraddatz|Ajraddatz]] ([[m:User talk:Ajraddatz|talk]]) 18:04, 26 October 2014 (UTC)</div>
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== [[:en:Languages in censuses|Languages in censuses]] ==
Hello, Dear wikipedians. I invite you to edit and improve this article and to add information about your and other country.--[[User:Kaiyr|Kaiyr]] ([[User talk:Kaiyr|talk]]) 11:48, 31 October 2014 (UTC)
== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Now Available (November 2014) ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
''Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this into your local language.''
Hello Wikimedians!
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today :)]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for, free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for:
*'''DeGruyter''': 1000 new accounts for English and German-language research. Sign up on one of two language Wikipedias:
**[[w:en:Wikipedia:De_Gruyter|English signup]]
**[[w:de:Wikipedia:De_Gruyter|Deutsch signup]]
*'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Fold3|Fold3]]''': 100 new accounts for American history and military archives
*'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:ScotlandsPeople|Scotland's People]]''': 100 new accounts for Scottish genealogy database
*'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]''': expanded by 100+ accounts for British newspapers
*'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:HighBeam|Highbeam]]''': 100+ remaining accounts for newspaper and magazine archives
*'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Questia| Questia]]''': 100+ remaining accounts for journal and social science articles
*'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:JSTOR|JSTOR]]''': 100+ remaining accounts for journal archives
Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
<br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]].23:19, 5 November 2014 (UTC)
:''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br>
:<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small>
</div>
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== Global AbuseFilter ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Hello,
[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] is a MediaWiki extension used to detect likely abusive behavior patterns, like pattern vandalism and spam. In 2013, [[m:Special:Mylanguage/Global AbuseFilter|Global AbuseFilters]] were enabled on a limited set of wikis including Meta-Wiki, MediaWiki.org, Wikispecies and (in early 2014) all the "[https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=small.dblist small wikis]". Recently, global abuse filters were enabled on "[https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=medium.dblist medium sized wikis]" as well. These filters are currently managed by stewards on Meta-Wiki and have shown to be very effective in preventing mass spam attacks across Wikimedia projects. However, there is currently no policy on how the global AbuseFilters will be managed although there are proposals. There is an ongoing [[m:Requests for comment/Global AbuseFilter|request for comment]] on policy governing the use of the global AbuseFilters. In the meantime, specific wikis can opt out of using the global AbuseFilter. These wikis can simply add a request to [[m:Global AbuseFilter/Opt-out wikis|this list]] on Meta-Wiki. More details can be found on [[m:Special:Mylanguage/Global AbuseFilter/2014 announcement|this page]] at Meta-Wiki. If you have any questions, feel free to ask on [[m:Talk:Global AbuseFilter|m:Talk:Global AbuseFilter]].
Thanks,
[[m:User:PiRSquared17|PiRSquared17]], [[m:User:Glaisher|Glaisher]]</div> — 17:36, 14 November 2014 (UTC)
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== VisualEditor News #9—2014 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
<div style="float:right;width:230px;margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;">
[[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center]][[File:VisualEditor - moble tablet switching.png|alt=Screenshot on an iPad, showing how to switch from one editor to the other|centre|frameless|230x230px]]
'''Did you know?'''
<div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;">
VisualEditor is also available on the mobile version of Wikipedia. Log in and click the pencil icon to open the page you want to edit. Click on the gear-shaped settings button in the upper-right corner to pick which editor to use. Choose "{{int:Mobile-frontend-editor-visual-editor}}" to use VisualEditor, or "{{int:Mobile-frontend-editor-source-editor}}" to use the wikitext editor.
It will remember whether you used wikitext or VisualEditor, and use the same editor the next time you edit an article.
[[:mw:VisualEditor/User guide|The user guide]] has information about how to use VisualEditor. Not all features are available on the mobile website.
</div></div>
Since the last newsletter, the [[mw:VisualEditor|Editing Team]] has fixed many [https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/buglist.cgi?list_id=355757&product=VisualEditor&query_format=advanced&resolution=FIXED&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-10-09&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-10-16&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-10-23%20%281.25wmf5%29&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-10-29%20%281.25wmf6%29 bugs and requests], and worked on support for editing tables and for using non-Latin languages. Their weekly updates are posted [[mw:VisualEditor/status|on Mediawiki.org]]. Informal notes from the recent quarterly review were posted [[m:WMF_Metrics_and_activities_meetings/Quarterly_reviews/Editing/October_2014|on Meta]].
=== Recent improvements ===
Basic support for '''inserting tables''' and changing the number of rows and columns in them was just introduced to Wikipedias. Advanced features, like dragging columns to different places, will be added later.
To help editors find the most important items more quickly, some items in the toolbar menus are now hidden behind '''a "{{int:Ooui-toolbar-more}}" item''', such as "{{int:Visualeditor-annotationbutton-underline-tooltip}}" in the styling menu.
The French Wikipedia should see '''better search results''' for links, templates, and media because the [[:mw:Help:CirrusSearch|new search engine]] was turned on for everyone there. This change is expected at the Chinese and German Wikipedias this week, and the following week at the English Wikipedia.
The "pawn" system has been mostly replaced. Bugs in this system sometimes added a chess pawn character to wikitext. The replacement provides better support for '''non-Latin languages''', with full support hopefully coming soon.
VisualEditor is now provided to editors who use '''Internet Explorer''' 10 or 11 on desktop and mobile devices. Internet Explorer 9 is not supported yet.
The '''keyboard shortcuts''' for items in the toolbar menus are now shown in the menus.
VisualEditor will replace the existing design with a '''new theme''' from the [[mw:Design|User Experience/Design group]]. The appearance of dialog boxes has already changed in the mobile version. The appearance on desktops will change soon. You are welcome to compare [[toollabs:oojs-ui/oojs-ui/demos/index.html#widgets-apex-vector-ltr|the old "Apex" design]] and [[toollabs:oojs-ui/oojs-ui/demos/index.html#widgets-mediawiki-vector-ltr|the new "MediaWiki" theme]] which will replace it.
Several bugs were fixed for internal and external links. Improvements to MediaWiki's search solved an annoying problem: If you searched for the full name of the page or file that you wanted to link, sometimes the search engine could not find the page. A link inside a template to a local page that does not exist will now show red, exactly as it does when reading the page. Due to an error, for about two weeks this also affected all external links inside templates. Opening an auto-numbered link node like [http://example.com] with the keyboard used to open the wrong link tool. These problems have all been fixed.
=== TemplateData ===
'''The tool for quickly editing [[mw:Extension:TemplateData|TemplateData]] has been deployed to all Wikimedia Foundation wikis on Thursday, 6 November.''' This tool was already available on the biggest 40 Wikipedias, and now all wikis will have access to it. This tool makes it easier to add TemplateData to the template's documentation. When the tool is enabled, it will add a button above every editing window for a template (including documentation subpages). To use it, edit the template or a subpage, and then click the "{{int:templatedata-editbutton}}" button at the top. Read [[mw:Help:TemplateData|the help page for TemplateData]] to learn more about it. You can test the TemplateData editor [[mw:Template:Sandbox/doc|in a sandbox at Mediawiki.org]]. Remember that TemplateData should be placed either on a documentation subpage '''''or''''' on the template page itself. Only one block of TemplateData will be used per template.
You can use the '''new autovalue setting''' to pre-load a value into a template. This can be used to substitute dates, as in [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?diff=632356794&oldid=632356402 this example], or to add the most common value for that parameter. The autovalue can be overridden by the editor, by typing something else in the field.
In TemplateData, you may '''define a parameter as "required"'''. The template dialog box in VisualEditor will warn editors if they leave a "required" parameter empty, and they will not be able to delete that parameter. If the template can function without this parameter, then please mark it as "{{int:Templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested}}" or "{{int:Templatedata-doc-param-status-optional}}" in TemplateData instead.
=== Looking ahead ===
The VisualEditor team [[mw:Cite-from-id|plans to add '''auto-fill features''']] '''for citations''' soon. The appearance of the media search dialog will improve, to make picking between possible images easier and more visual. The team posts details about planned work on the [[mw:VisualEditor/Roadmap|VisualEditor roadmap]].
The [[mw:Help:VisualEditor/User_guide|user guide]] is being updated to add information about editing tables.
The translations of the user guide for most languages except Spanish, French, and Dutch are significantly out of date. '''Please help [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Help%3AVisualEditor%2FUser+guide&action=page&filter= complete the current translations]''' for users who speak your language. [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Whatamidoing_(WMF)&action=edit§ion=new Talk to us] if you need help exporting the translated guide to your wiki.
'''You can influence VisualEditor's design'''! Tell the VisualEditor team what you want changed during the [[:m:IRC office hours|office hours]] via [[:en:IRC|IRC]]. The next sessions are on Wednesday, 19 November at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?msg=VisualEditor+office+hour+for+November&iso=20141119T16&p1=1440 16:00 UTC] and on Wednesday 7 January 2015 at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=22&min=00&sec=0&day=7&month=1&year=2015 22:00 UTC]. You can also share your ideas at [[mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|mw:VisualEditor/Feedback.]]
Also, '''user experience researcher''' [[:mw:User:ARipstra (WMF)|Abbey Ripstra]] is looking for editors to show her how they edit Wikipedia. Please [https://jfe.qualtrics.com/form/SV_6R04ammTX8uoJFP sign up for the research program] if you would like to hear about opportunities.
If you would like to help with translations of this newsletter, please subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or contact [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit§ion=new us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. Subscribe or unsubscribe at [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Meta]]. Thank you!
—<span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]]</span>
</div> 23:29, 14 November 2014 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Now Available (December 2014) ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
''Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this into your local language.''
Hello Wikimedians!
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today :)]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for, free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from:
*[[w:en:WP:ELSEVIER|Elsevier]] - science and medicine journals and books
*[[w:en:WP:RSC Gold|Royal Society of Chemistry]] - chemistry journals
*[[w:en:wp:Pelican Books|Pelican Books]] - ebook monographs
*[[w:en:WP:Public Catalogue Foundation|Public Catalogue Foundation]]- art books
Other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
<br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]].00:22, 18 December 2014 (UTC)
:''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br>
:<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small>
</div>
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== VisualEditor News #10—2014 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
<div style="margin:0.5em;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}width:230px;border:1px solid #AAA;padding:0.5em">
[[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200x70px|center|frameless|alt=VisualEditor]]
[[File:VisualEditor table editing add and remove columns.png|230x230px|center|frameless|alt=Screenshot showing how to add or remove columns from a table]]
'''Did you know?'''
<div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size:90%;">
Basic table editing is now available in VisualEditor. You can add and remove rows and columns from tables at the click of a button.
[[:mw:VisualEditor/User guide|The user guide]] has more information about how to use VisualEditor.
</div>
</div>
Since the last newsletter, the [[mw:VisualEditor|Editing Team]] has fixed many bugs and worked on table editing and performance. Their weekly status reports are posted [[mw:VisualEditor/status|on mediawiki.org]]. Upcoming plans are posted at the [[mw:VisualEditor/Roadmap|VisualEditor roadmap]].
'''VisualEditor was deployed to several hundred remaining wikis''' as an opt-in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]] at the end of November, except for most Wiktionaries (which depend heavily upon templates) and all Wikisources (which await integration with [[mw:Extension:Proofread Page|ProofreadPage]]).
=== Recent improvements ===
Basic support for '''editing tables''' is now available. You can add and delete tables, add and remove rows and columns, set or remove a caption for a table, and merge cells together. To change the contents of a cell, double-click inside it. More features will be added in the coming months. In addition, VisualEditor now ignores broken, invalid <code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">rowspan</code> and <code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">colspan</code> elements, instead of trying to repair them.
You can now use '''find and replace''' in VisualEditor, reachable through the tool menu or by pressing <kbd><code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">^ Ctrl</code></kbd>+<kbd><code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">F</code></kbd> or <kbd><code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">⌘ Cmd</code></kbd>+<kbd><code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">F</code></kbd>.
You can now create and edit simple <code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><nowiki><blockquote></nowiki></code> paragraphs for quoting and indenting content. This changes a "{{Int:Visualeditor-formatdropdown-format-paragraph}}" into a "{{Int:Visualeditor-formatdropdown-format-blockquote}}".
Some '''new keyboard sequences''' can be used to format content. At the start of the line, typing "<code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">* </code>" will make the line a bullet list; "<code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">1.</code>" or "<code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">#</code>" will make it a numbered list; "<code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">==</code>" will make it a section heading; "<code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">: </code>" will make it a blockquote. If you didn't mean to use these tools, you can press undo to undo the formatting change.
There are also two other keyboard sequences: "<code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><nowiki>[[</nowiki></code>" for opening the link tool, and "<code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><nowiki>{{</nowiki></code>" for opening the template tool, to help experienced editors. The existing standard keyboard shortcuts, like <kbd><code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">^ Ctrl</code></kbd>+<code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">K</code> to open the link editor, still work.
If you add a category that has been redirected, then VisualEditor now adds its target. Categories without description pages show up as red.
You can again create and edit '''galleries''' as wikitext code.
=== Looking ahead ===
The current VisualEditor design will be replaced with a '''new theme''' designed by the [[mw:Design|User Experience group]]. The new theme will be visible for desktop systems at mediawiki.org in late December and on other sites in early January. (You can see a developer preview of [[toollabs:oojs-ui/oojs-ui/demos/index.html#widgets-apex-vector-ltr|the old "Apex" theme]] and [[toollabs:oojs-ui/oojs-ui/demos/index.html#widgets-mediawiki-vector-ltr|the new "MediaWiki" one]] which will replace it.)
The Editing team [[mw:Cite-from-id|plans to add '''auto-fill features''']] '''for citations''' in January.
Planned changes to the media search dialog will make choosing between possible images easier.
=== Let's work together ===
* Share your ideas and ask questions at [[mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|mw:VisualEditor/Feedback]].
* Translations of the [[mw:Help:VisualEditor/User_guide|user guide]] for most languages are outdated. Only Ukrainian, Portuguese, Spanish, French, and Dutch translations are nearly current. Please help [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Help%3AVisualEditor%2FUser+guide&language=&action=page&filter= complete the current translations] for users who speak your language.
* Talk to the Editing team during the [[:m:IRC office hours|office hours]] via [[:en:IRC|IRC]]. The next session is on Wednesday, 7 January 2015 at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=22&min=00&sec=0&day=7&month=1&year=2015 22:00 UTC].
* File requests for language-appropriate "{{Int:visualeditor-annotationbutton-bold-tooltip}}" and "{{Int:visualeditor-annotationbutton-italic-tooltip}}" icons for the character formatting menu [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/create/?projects=PHID-PROJ-dafezmpv6huxg3taml24 in Phabricator].
* The design research team wants to see how real editors work. Please [https://jfe.qualtrics.com/form/SV_6R04ammTX8uoJFP sign up for their research program].
* If you would like to help with translations of this newsletter, please subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit§ion=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. Subscribe or unsubscribe at [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Meta]]. Thank you!
— <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]]</span>
</div>
18:59, 26 December 2014 (UTC)
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== VisualEditor News #1—2015 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
[[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|300px|right|frameless|alt=VisualEditor]]
Since the last newsletter, the [[mw:VisualEditor|Editing Team]] has fixed many bugs and worked on VisualEditor's appearance, the coming Citoid reference service, and support for languages with complex input requirements.
Status reports are posted [[mw:VisualEditor/status|on mediawiki.org]]. Upcoming plans are posted at the [[mw:VisualEditor/Roadmap|VisualEditor roadmap]].
The Wikimedia Foundation has named [[:mw:Wikimedia_Engineering/2014-15_Goals#Top_departmental_priorities_for_Q3_.28January-March_2015.29|its top priorities for this quarter]] (January to March). The first priority is making VisualEditor ready for deployment by default to all new users and logged-out users at the remaining large Wikipedias. You can help identify these requirements. <mark>There will be weekly '''triage meetings '''which''' will be open to volunteers''' beginning Wednesday, 11 February 2015 at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20150211T12&p1=224&ah=1 12:00 (noon) PST] (20:00 UTC). </mark> Tell Vice President of Engineering [[:foundation:User:Damon_Sicore_(WMF)|Damon Sicore]], Product Manager [[:mw:User:Jdforrester_(WMF)|James Forrester]] and other team members which bugs and features are most important to you. The decisions made at these meetings will determine what work is necessary for this quarter's goal of making VisualEditor ready for deployment to new users. The presence of volunteers who enjoy contributing MediaWiki code is particularly appreciated. Information about how to join the meeting will be posted at [[:mw:Talk:VisualEditor/Portal|mw:Talk:VisualEditor/Portal]] shortly before the meeting begins.
Due to some breaking changes in MobileFrontend and VisualEditor, VisualEditor was not working correctly on the mobile site for a couple of days in early January. The teams apologize for the problem.
=== Recent improvements ===
The''' new design for VisualEditor''' aligns with MediaWiki's [[mw:Frontend standards group|Front-End Standards]] as led by the Design team. Several new versions of the [[mw:OOjs UI|OOjs UI]] library have also been released, and these also affect the appearance of VisualEditor and other MediaWiki software extensions. Most changes were minor, like changing the text size and the amount of white space in some windows. Buttons are consistently color-coded to indicate whether the action:
* starts a new task, like opening the {{int:visualeditor-toolbar-savedialog}} dialog: <span style="background-color: #015ccc; color:white"> blue </span>,
* takes a constructive action, like inserting a citation: <span style="background-color: #008c6d; color:white"> green </span>,
* might remove or lose your work, like removing a link: <span style="background-color: #a7170f; color:white"> red </span>, or
* is neutral, like opening a link in a new browser window: <span style="color: 757575"> gray </span>.
The '''TemplateData editor''' has been completely re-written to use a different design based on the same OOjs UI system as VisualEditor. ([https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T67815 T67815], [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T73746 T73746].) This change fixed a couple of existing bugs and improved usability. ([https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T73077 T73077], [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T73078 T73078].)
'''Search and replace''' in long documents is now faster. It does not highlight every occurrence if there are more than 100 on-screen at once.([https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T78234 T78234].)
Editors at the Hebrew and Russian Wikipedia requested the ability to use VisualEditor in the "Article Incubator" or drafts namespace. ([https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T86688 T86688], [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T87027 T87027].) If your community would like '''VisualEditor enabled on another namespace''' on your wiki, then you can file a request in Phabricator. Please include a link to a community discussion about the requested change.
=== Looking ahead ===
The Editing team will soon add '''auto-fill features''' '''for citations'''. The '''[[mw:Citoid|Citoid service]]''' takes a [[w:URL|URL]] or [[w:en: Digital object identifier|DOI]] for a reliable source, and returns a pre-filled, pre-formatted bibliographic citation. After creating it, you will be able to change or add information to the citation, in the same way that you edit any other pre-existing citation in VisualEditor. Support for ISBNs, PMIDs, and other identifiers is planned. Later, editors will be able to contribute to the Citoid service's definitions for each website, to improve precision and reduce the need for manual corrections.
We will need editors to help test the '''new design of the special character inserter''', especially if you speak Welsh, Breton, or another language that uses diacritics or special characters extensively. The new version should be available for testing next week. Please contact [[:en:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|User:Whatamidoing (WMF)]] if you would like to be notified when the new version is available. After the special character tool is completed, VisualEditor will be deployed to all users at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Rollouts|Phase 5 Wikipedias]]. This will affect about 50 mid-size and smaller Wikipedias, including '''Afrikaans, Azerbaijani, Breton, Kyrgyz, Macedonian, Mongolian, Tatar, and Welsh'''. The date for this change has not been determined.
=== Let's work together ===
*Share your ideas and ask questions at [[mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|mw:VisualEditor/Feedback]].
*Please help [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Help%3AVisualEditor%2FUser+guide&language=&action=page&filter= complete translations of the user guide] for users who speak your language.
*Join the weekly bug triage meetings beginning Wednesday, 11 February 2015 at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20150211T12&p1=224&ah=1 12:00 (noon) PST] (20:00 UTC); information about how to join the meeting will be posted at [[mw:Talk:VisualEditor/Portal]] shortly before the meeting begins, and you can also contact [[mw:User:Jdforrester (WMF)|James F.]] to learn more about this initiative.
*Talk to the Editing team during the [[:m:IRC office hours|office hours]] via [[:en:IRC|IRC]]. The next session is on Thursday, 19 February 2015 at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=19&month=2&year=2015 19:00 UTC].
*Subscribe or unsubscribe at [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Meta]]. If you would like to help with translations of this newsletter, please subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit§ion=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. Thank you!
— <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]]</span>
</div> 18:30, 5 February 2015 (UTC)
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== [Global proposal] m.{{SITENAME}}.org: {{int:group-all}} {{int:right-edit}} ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
[[File:Mediawiki-mobile-smartphone.png|thumb|MediaWiki mobile]]
Hi, this message is to let you know that, on domains like {{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}.'''m'''.wikipedia.org, '''unregistered users cannot edit'''. At the Wikimedia Forum, where global configuration changes are normally discussed, a few dozens users [[m:Wikimedia Forum#Proposal: restore normal editing permissions on all mobile sites|propose to restore normal editing permissions on all mobile sites]]. Please read and comment!
Thanks and sorry for writing in English, [[m:User:Nemo_bis|Nemo]] 22:33, 1 March 2015 (UTC)
</div>
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== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (March 2015) ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
''Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this into your local language.''
Hello Wikimedians!
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for, free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from:
*[[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]] — humanities and social science books and journals
*[[w:en:Wikipedia:DynaMed|DynaMed]] — clinical reference tool for medical topics
*[[w:en:Wikipedia:Royal Pharmaceutical Society|Royal Pharmaceutical Society]] — pharmaceutical information and practice resources
*[[w:en:Wikipedia:Women_Writers_Online|Women Writers Online]] — a digital humanities database focused on women's literature
*[[w:en:Wikipedia:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] — American newspapers database w/ Open Access opportunities (expansion of accounts)
Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
<br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 21:14, 2 March 2015 (UTC)
:''Help us coordinate Wikipedia Library's distribution of accounts, communication of access opportunities and more! Please join our team at [[w:en:Wikipedia:The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup|our new coordinator page]].''<br>
:<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small>
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== Inspire Campaign: Improving diversity, improving content ==
This March, we’re organizing an Inspire Campaign to encourage and support new ideas for improving gender diversity on Wikimedia projects. Less than 20% of Wikimedia contributors are women, and many important topics are still missing in our content. We invite all Wikimedians to participate. If you have an idea that could help address this problem, please get involved today! The campaign runs until March 31.
All proposals are welcome - research projects, technical solutions, community organizing and outreach initiatives, or something completely new! Funding is available from the Wikimedia Foundation for projects that need financial support. Constructive, positive feedback on ideas is appreciated, and collaboration is encouraged - your skills and experience may help bring someone else’s project to life. Join us at the Inspire Campaign and help this project better represent the world’s knowledge!
:*[[:m:Grants:IdeaLab/Inspire|Inspire Campaign main page]]
''(Sorry for the English - please translate this message!)'' [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 20:01, 4 March 2015 (UTC)
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== SUL finalization update ==
<div class="mw-content-ltr">
Hi all,apologies for writing in English, please read [[m:Single_User_Login_finalisation_announcement/Schema_announcement|this page]] for important information and an update involving [[m:Help:Unified login|SUL finalization]], scheduled to take place in one month. Thanks. [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 19:45, 13 March 2015 (UTC)
</div>
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== Stewards confirmation rules ==
Hello, I made [[:m:Requests_for_comment/Confirmation_of_stewards|a proposal on Meta]] to change the rules for the steward confirmations. Currently consensus to remove is required for a steward to lose his status, however I think it's fairer to the community if every steward needed the consensus to keep. As this is an issue that affects all WMF wikis, I'm sending this notification to let people know & be able to participate. Best regards, --<small>[[User:MF-Warburg|MF-W]]</small> 16:12, 10 April 2015 (UTC)
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== VisualEditor News #2—2015 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
<div style="margin:0.5em;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}border:1px solid #AAA;padding:0.5em;">
[[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200x70px|center|alt=VisualEditor]]
'''Did you know?'''
<div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;">
With [[:mw:Citoid|Citoid]] in VisualEditor, you click the 'book with bookmark' icon and paste in the URL for a reliable source:
[[File:Citoid in VisualEditor Screen Shot 2015-04-02.png|alt=Screenshot of Citoid's first dialog|centre|frameless|230x230px]]
Citoid looks up the source for you and returns the citation results. Click the green "Insert" button to accept its results and add them to the article:
[[File:Citoid results in VisualEditor Screen Shot 2015-04-02.png|alt=Screenshot of Citoid's initial results|centre|frameless|230x230px]]
After inserting the citation, you can change it. Select the reference, and click the "Edit" button in the context menu to make changes.
[[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/User guide|The user guide]] has more information about how to use VisualEditor.
</div></div>
Since the last newsletter, the [[:mw:VisualEditor|Editing Team]] has fixed many bugs and worked on VisualEditor's performance, the [[:mw:Citoid|Citoid]] reference service, and support for languages with complex input requirements. Status reports are posted [[:mw:VisualEditor/changelog|on Mediawiki.org]]. The worklist for April through June is available [[phab:project/sprint/board/1113/|in Phabricator]].
The weekly '''task triage meetings''' continue to be open to volunteers, each Wednesday at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20150401T11&p1=224&am=30 11:00 (noon) PDT] (18:00 UTC). You do not need to attend the meeting to nominate a bug for consideration as a Q4 blocker. Instead, go to Phabricator and "associate" the [[phab:tag/editing_department_2014_15_q4_blockers/|Editing team's Q4 blocker project]] with the bug. Learn how to join the meetings and how to nominate bugs at [[:mw:Talk:VisualEditor/Portal|mw:Talk:VisualEditor/Portal]].
=== Recent improvements ===
VisualEditor is now substantially faster. In many cases, opening the page in VisualEditor is now faster than opening it in the wikitext editor. The new system has improved the code speed by 37% and [[:mw:RESTBase|network speed]] by almost 40%.
The Editing team is slowly adding '''auto-fill features''' '''for citations'''. This is currently available only at the French, Italian, and English Wikipedias. The '''[[:mw:Citoid|Citoid service]]''' takes a [[:en:URL|URL]] or [[:en:Digital object identifier|DOI]] for a reliable source, and returns a pre-filled, pre-formatted bibliographic citation. After creating it, you will be able to change or add information to the citation, in the same way that you edit any other pre-existing citation in VisualEditor. Support for [[:en:ISBN|ISBNs]], [[:en:PubMed#PubMed_identifier|PMIDs]], and other identifiers is planned. Later, editors will be able to improve precision and reduce the need for manual corrections by contributing to the Citoid service's definitions for each website.
Citoid requires good [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] for your citation templates. If you would like to request this feature for your wiki, please post a request in the [[phab:tag/citoid/|Citoid project on Phabricator]]. Include links to the TemplateData for the most important citation templates on your wiki.
The '''special character inserter''' has been improved, based upon feedback from active users. After this, VisualEditor was made available to all users of Wikipedias on the [[:mw:VisualEditor/Rollouts|Phase 5]] list on 30 March. This affected 53 mid-size and smaller Wikipedias, including '''Afrikaans''', '''Azerbaijani''', '''Breton''', '''Kyrgyz''', '''Macedonian''', '''Mongolian''', '''Tatar''', and''' Welsh'''.
Work continues to support languages with complex requirements, such as Korean and Japanese. These languages use [[w:input method editor|input method editors]] ("IMEs”). Recent improvements to cursoring, backspace, and delete behavior will simplify typing in VisualEditor for these users.
The design for the image selection process is now using a "masonry fit" model. Images in the search results are displayed at the same height but at variable widths, similar to bricks of different sizes in a masonry wall, or the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Images#Mode parameter|"packed" mode in image galleries]]. This style helps you find the right image by making it easier to see more details in images.
You can now '''drag and drop categories''' to re-arrange their order of appearance on the page.
The pop-up window that appears when you click on a reference, image, link, or other element, is called the "context menu". It now displays additional useful information, such as the destination of the link or the image's filename. The team has also added an explicit "Edit" button in the context menu, which helps new editors open the tool to change the item.
'''Invisible templates are marked by a puzzle piece icon''' so they can be interacted with. Users also will be able to see and edit HTML anchors now in section headings.
Users of the TemplateData GUI editor can now set a string as an optional text for the 'deprecated' property in addition to boolean value, which lets you tell users of the template what they should do instead. ([https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T90734 T90734])
=== Looking ahead ===
The special character inserter in VisualEditor will soon use the same special character list as the wikitext editor. Admins at each wiki will also have the option of creating a custom section for frequently used characters at the top of the list. Instructions for customizing the list will be posted [[:mw:VisualEditor/Special_characters|at mediawiki.org]].
The team is discussing a test of VisualEditor with new users at the English Wikipedia, to see whether they have met their goals of making VisualEditor suitable for those editors. The timing is unknown, but might be relatively soon. ([https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T90666 T90666])
=== Let's work together ===
* Share your ideas and ask questions at [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Feedback&lqt_method=talkpage_new_thread mw:VisualEditor/Feedback].
* Can you translate from English into any other language? Please check [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3AMessageGroupStats&x=D&group=ext-visualeditor-ve&suppressempty=1 this list] to see whether more interface translations are needed for your language. [[m:User talk:Elitre (WMF)|Contact us]] to get an account if you want to help!
* The design research team wants to see how real editors work. Please [https://jfe.qualtrics.com/form/SV_6R04ammTX8uoJFP sign up for their research program].
* File requests for language-appropriate "{{Int:visualeditor-annotationbutton-bold-tooltip}}" and "{{Int:visualeditor-annotationbutton-italic-tooltip}}" icons for the character formatting menu [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/create/?projects=PHID-PROJ-dafezmpv6huxg3taml24 in Phabricator].
Subscribe, unsubscribe or change the page where this newsletter is delivered at [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Meta]]. If you aren't reading this in your favorite language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit§ion=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. Thank you!
— <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]]</span>
</div> 19:48, 10 April 2015 (UTC)
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== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Call for candidates|Nominations are being accepted for 2015 Wikimedia Foundation elections]] ==
''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Accepting nominations|Translations]] are available.''
[[File:Wikimedia Foundation logo - vertical (2012-2016).svg|100px|right]]
Greetings,
I am pleased to announce that nominations are now being accepted for the 2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections. This year the Board and the FDC Staff are looking for a diverse set of candidates from regions and projects that are traditionally under-represented on the board and in the movement as well as candidates with experience in technology, product or finance. To this end they have [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Call for candidates|published letters]] describing what they think is needed and, recognizing that those who know the community the best are the community themselves, the election committee is [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|accepting nominations]] for community members you think should run and will reach out to those nominated to provide them with information about the job and the election process.
This year, elections are being held for the following roles:
''Board of Trustees''<br/>
The Board of Trustees is the decision-making body that is ultimately responsible for the long term sustainability of the Foundation, so we value wide input into its selection. There are three positions being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|the board elections page]].
''Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC)''<br/>
The Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC) makes recommendations about how to allocate Wikimedia movement funds to eligible entities. There are five positions being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015|the FDC elections page]].
''Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC) Ombud''<br/>
The FDC Ombud receives complaints and feedback about the FDC process, investigates complaints at the request of the Board of Trustees, and summarizes the investigations and feedback for the Board of Trustees on an annual basis. One position is being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015|the FDC Ombudsperson elections page]].
The candidacy submission phase lasts from 00:00 UTC April 20 to 23:59 UTC May 5 for the Board and from 00:00 UTCApril 20 to 23:59 UTC April 30 for the FDC and FDC Ombudsperson. This year, we are accepting both self-nominations and nominations of others. More information on this election and the nomination process can be found on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|the 2015 Wikimedia elections page on Meta-Wiki]].
Please feel free to post a note about the election on your project's village pump. Any questions related to the election can be posted on the talk page on Meta, or sent to the election committee's mailing list, board-elections -at- wikimedia.org
On behalf of the Elections Committee,<br/>
-Gregory Varnum ([[m:User:Varnent|User:Varnent]])<br/>
Coordinator, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]
''Posted by the [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]], 05:03, 21 April 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Accepting nominations|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|Get help]]
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== Content Translation now available as a beta feature on this Wikipedia ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Hello, we enabled [[mw:Content_translation|Content Translation]] today as a beta feature on this Wikipedia. Content Translation is a tool that will help editors quickly create new articles by translating from a Wikipedia page in another language. The tool is currently in use in over [[mw:Content_translation/Languages#Available_languages|40 Wikipedias]] as a beta feature. To start translating, you will have to enable the beta feature and go to [[Special:ContentTranslation]] or to your contributions page and create a new translation by selecting the source language, the article name you wish to translate and target language i.e. the language of the new article you are creating. If the article already exists then a warning will be displayed. After you translate the article, you can publish it directly as a new page on the Wikipedia. In case the article gets created by another user while you were translating, you will see an option to save the newly published translation under your user namespace. The number of published pages can be seen on the [[Special:CXStats|Content Translation stats page]].
Since, this is the first time we have installed the tool on this Wikipedia, there are chances that there may be some problems or service disruptions which we are not yet aware of. We will be monitoring the usage to check for any failures or issues, but please do let us know on the [[:mw:Talk:Content_translation|Content Translation talk page]] or through [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T97540 Phabricator] if you spot any problems that prevent you from using the tool. For more information, please read [[:mw:Content_translation#Try_the_tool|about how to use the tool]]. You can also view a [https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Content_Translation_Screencast_%28English%29.webm short screencast] on how to use Content Translation. My apologies for writing this announcement only in English. Please feel free to translate this message. Thank you. [[m:User_talk:Runab WMF|Runa Bhattacharjee]] 15:49, 30 April 2015 (UTC)
Message sent using [[m:Global_message_delivery]]
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== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/FDC voting has begun|Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections 2015]] ==
[[File:Wikimedia Foundation RGB logo with text.svg|right|75px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/FDC voting has begun]]
''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/FDC voting has begun|Translations]] are available.''
[[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/336|Voting has begun]] for [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015#Requirements|eligible voters]] in the 2015 elections for the ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015|Funds Dissemination Committee]]'' (FDC) and ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015|FDC Ombudsperson]]''. Questions and discussion with the candidates for the ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015/Questions|Funds Dissemination Committee]]'' (FDC) and ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015/Questions|FDC Ombudsperson]]'' will continue during the voting. Nominations for the ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|Board of Trustees]]'' will be accepted until 23:59 UTC May 5.
The ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:APG/Funds Dissemination Committee|Funds Dissemination Committee]]'' (FDC) makes recommendations about how to allocate Wikimedia movement funds to eligible entities. There are five positions on the committee being filled.
The ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:APG/Funds Dissemination Committee/Ombudsperson role, expectations, and selection process|FDC Ombudsperson]]'' receives complaints and feedback about the FDC process, investigates complaints at the request of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Board of Trustees]], and summarizes the investigations and feedback for the Board of Trustees on an annual basis. One position is being filled.
The voting phase lasts from 00:00 UTC May 3 to 23:59 UTC May 10. '''[[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/336|Click here to vote]].''' Questions and discussion with the candidates will continue during that time. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015/Questions|Click here to ask the FDC candidates a question]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015/Questions|Click here to ask the FDC Ombudsperson candidates a question]].''' More information on the candidates and the elections can be found on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015|2015 FDC election page]], the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015|2015 FDC Ombudsperson election page]], and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|2015 Board election page]] on Meta-Wiki.
On behalf of the Elections Committee,<br/>
-Gregory Varnum ([[m:User:Varnent|User:Varnent]])<br/>
Volunteer Coordinator, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]
''Posted by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] 03:45, 4 May 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/FDC voting has begun|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|Get help]]
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== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (May 2015) ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
''Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this into your local language.''
Hello Wikimedians!
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
Today [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] announces signups for more free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from:
* '''[[w:en:WP:MIT|MIT Press Journals]]''' — scholarly journals in the humanities, sciences, and social sciences (200 accounts)
* '''[[w:en:WP:Loeb|Loeb Classical Library]]''' — Harvard University Press versions of Classical Greek and Latin literature with commentary and annotation (25 accounts)
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:RIPM|RIPM]]''' — music periodicals published between 1760 and 1966 (20 accounts)
* '''[[w:en:WP:SAGE Stats|Sage Stats]]''' — social science data for geographies within the United States (10 accounts)
* '''[[w:en:WP:HeinOnline|HeinOnline]]''' — an extensive legal research database, including 2000 law-related journals as well as international legal history materials (25 accounts)
Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:Wikipedia:JSTOR|JSTOR]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] and [[w:en:WP:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
<br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 22:12, 4 May 2015 (UTC)
:''We need your help! Help coordinate Wikipedia Library's account distribution and global development! Please join our team at [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup Global our new coordinator signup].''<br>
:<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List]</small>
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== [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/339?setlang=ki Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections 2015] ==
[[File:Wikimedia Foundation logo - vertical (2012-2016).svg|right|100px|link=metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Board voting has begun]]
''This is a message from the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Board voting has begun|Translations]] are available.''
[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/339?setlang=ki Voting has begun] for [[metawiki:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015#Requirements|eligible voters]] in the 2015 elections for the ''[[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]]''. Questions and discussion with the candidates for the ''[[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015/Questions|Board]]'' will continue during the voting.
The ''[[metawiki:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]]'' is the ultimate governing authority of the Wikimedia Foundation, a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization registered in the United States. The Wikimedia Foundation manages many diverse projects such as Wikipedia and Commons.
The voting phase lasts from 00:00 UTC May 17 to 23:59 UTC May 31. '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/339?setlang=ki Click here to vote].''' More information on the candidates and the elections can be found on the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|2015 ''Board'' election page]] on Meta-Wiki.
On behalf of the Elections Committee,<br/>
-Gregory Varnum ([[metawiki:User:Varnent|User:Varnent]])<br/>
Volunteer Coordinator, [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]
''Posted by the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] 17:20, 17 May 2015 (UTC) • [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Board voting has begun|Translate]] • [[metawiki:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|Get help]]
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== Pywikibot compat will no longer be supported - Please migrate to pywikibot core ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<small>Sorry for English, I hope someone translates this.</small><br />
[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot|Pywikibot]] (then "Pywikipediabot") was started back in 2002. In 2007 a new branch (formerly known as "rewrite", now called "core") was started from scratch using the MediaWiki API. The developers of Pywikibot have decided to stop supporting the compat version of Pywikibot due to bad performance and architectural errors that make it hard to update, compared to core. If you are using pywikibot compat it is likely your code will break due to upcoming MediaWiki API changes (e.g. [[phab:T101524|T101524]]). It is highly recommended you migrate to the core framework. There is a [[mw:Manual:Pywikibot/Compat deprecation|migration guide]], and please [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot/Communication|contact us]] if you have any problem.
There is an upcoming MediaWiki API breaking change that compat will not be updated for. If your bot's name is in [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2015-June/081931.html this list], your bot will most likely break.
Thank you,<br />
The Pywikibot development team, 19:30, 5 June 2015 (UTC)
</div>
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== VisualEditor News #3—2015 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
<div style="margin:0.5em;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}border:1px solid #AAA;padding:0.5em;">
[[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200x70px|center|alt=VisualEditor]]
'''Did you know?'''
<div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;">
When you click on a link to an article, you now see more information:
<br><br>
[[File:VisualEditor-context menu-link tool.png|alt=Screenshot showing the link tool's context menu|centre|frameless|230x230px]]
<br>
The link tool has been re-designed:
<br><br>
[[File:VisualEditor link tool 2015.png|alt=Screenshot of the link inspector|centre|frameless|230x230px]]
<br>
There are separate tabs for linking to internal and external pages.
[[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/User guide|The user guide]] has more information about how to use VisualEditor.
</div></div>
Since the last newsletter, the [[mw:VisualEditor|Editing Team]] has created new interfaces for the link and citation tools and fixed many bugs and changed some elements of the design. Some of these bugs affected users of VisualEditor on mobile devices. Status reports are posted [[mw:VisualEditor/changelog|on mediawiki.org]]. The worklist for April through June is available [[phab:project/sprint/board/1113/|in Phabricator]].
A [[m:Research:VisualEditor's_effect_on_newly_registered_editors/May_2015_study|test of VisualEditor's effect on new editors]] at the English Wikipedia has just completed the first phase. During this test, half of newly registered editors had VisualEditor automatically enabled, and half did not. The main goal of the study is to learn which group was more likely to save an edit and to make productive, unreverted edits. Initial [[m:Research:VisualEditor's_effect_on_newly_registered_editors/May_2015_study#Results|results will be posted at Meta]] later this month.
=== Recent improvements ===
'''Auto-fill features''' '''for citations''' are available at a few Wikipedias through the '''[[:mw:Citoid|citoid service]]'''. Citoid takes a [[:en:URL|URL]] or [[:en:Digital object identifier|DOI]] for a reliable source, and returns a pre-filled, pre-formatted bibliographic citation. If Citoid is enabled on your wiki, then the design of the citation workflow changed during May. All citations are now created inside a single tool. Inside that tool, choose the tab you want ({{int:citoid-citeFromIDDialog-mode-auto}}, {{int: citoid-citeFromIDDialog-mode-manual}}, or {{int:citoid-citeFromIDDialog-mode-reuse}}). The cite button is now labeled with the word "{{int:visualeditor-toolbar-cite-label}}" rather than a book icon, and the autofill citation dialog now has a more meaningful label, "{{Int:Citoid-citeFromIDDialog-lookup-button}}", for the submit button.
The '''link tool''' has been redesigned based on feedback from Wikipedia editors and user testing. It now has two separate sections: one for links to articles and one for external links. When you select a link, its pop-up context menu shows the name of the linked page, a thumbnail image from the linked page, Wikidata's description, and appropriate icons for disambiguation pages, redirect pages and empty pages (where applicable). Search results have been reduced to the first five pages. Several bugs were fixed, including a dark highlight that appeared over the first match in the link inspector. ([[phab:T98085|T98085]])
The '''special character inserter''' in VisualEditor now uses the same special character list as the wikitext editor. Admins at each wiki can also create a custom section for frequently used characters at the top of the list. Please read the instructions for customizing the list [[mw:VisualEditor/Special_characters|at mediawiki.org]]. Also, there is now a tooltip to describing each character in the special character inserter. ([[phab:T70425|T70425]])
Several improvements have been made to '''templates'''. When you search for a template to insert, the list of results now contains descriptions of the templates. The parameter list inside the template dialog now remains open after inserting a parameter from the list, so that users don’t need to click on "{{Int:visualeditor-dialog-transclusion-add-param}}" each time they want to add another parameter. ([[phab:T95696|T95696]]) The team added a '''new property for TemplateData''', "{{int: templatedata-doc-param-example}}", for template parameters. This optional, translatable property will show up when there is text describing how to use that parameter. ([[phab:T53049|T53049]])
The '''design''' of the main toolbar and several other elements have changed slightly, to be consistent with the MediaWiki theme. In the Vector skin, individual items in the menu are separated visually by pale gray bars. Buttons and menus on the toolbar can now contain both an icon and a text label, rather than just one or the other. This new design feature is being used for the cite button on wikis where the Citoid service is enabled.
The team has released a long-desired improvement to the handling of '''non-existent images'''. If a non-existent image is linked in an article, then it is now visible in VisualEditor and can be selected, edited, replaced, or removed.
=== Let's work together ===
* Share your ideas and ask questions at [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Feedback&lqt_method=talkpage_new_thread mw:VisualEditor/Feedback].
* The weekly task triage meetings continue to be open to volunteers, usually on Wednesday at 12:00 (noon) PDT (19:00 UTC). Learn how to join the meetings and how to nominate bugs at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings]]. You do not need to attend the meeting to nominate a bug for consideration as a Q4 blocker, though. Instead, go to Phabricator and "associate" the [[phab:tag/editing_department_2014_15_q4_blockers/|VisualEditor Q4 blocker project]] with the bug.
* If your Wikivoyage, Wikibooks, Wikiversity, or other community wants to have VisualEditor made available by default to contributors, then please contact [[:m:User:Jdforrester (WMF)|James Forrester]].
* If you would like to request the Citoid automatic reference feature for your wiki, please post a request in the [[phab:tag/citoid/|Citoid project on Phabricator]]. Include links to the [[:mw:Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] for the most important citation templates on your wiki.
*The team is planning the second VisualEditor-related "translathon" for July. Please follow [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T91108 this task on Phabricator] for details and updates! Announcements will follow in due course.
Subscribe, unsubscribe or change the page where this newsletter is delivered at [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Meta]]. If you aren't reading this in your favorite language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit§ion=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. Thank you!
— <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]]</span>
</div>10:44, 13 June 2015 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=12206605 -->
== VisualEditor News #3—2015 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
<div style="margin:0.5em;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}border:1px solid #AAA;padding:0.5em;">
[[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200x70px|center|alt=VisualEditor]]
'''Did you know?'''
<div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;">
When you click on a link to an article, you now see more information:
<br><br>
[[File:VisualEditor-context menu-link tool.png|alt=Screenshot showing the link tool's context menu|centre|frameless|230x230px]]
<br>
The link tool has been re-designed:
<br><br>
[[File:VisualEditor link tool 2015.png|alt=Screenshot of the link inspector|centre|frameless|230x230px]]
<br>
There are separate tabs for linking to internal and external pages.
[[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/User guide|The user guide]] has more information about how to use VisualEditor.
</div></div>
Since the last newsletter, the [[mw:VisualEditor|Editing Team]] has created new interfaces for the link and citation tools and fixed many bugs and changed some elements of the design. Some of these bugs affected users of VisualEditor on mobile devices. Status reports are posted [[mw:VisualEditor/changelog|on mediawiki.org]]. The worklist for April through June is available [[phab:project/sprint/board/1113/|in Phabricator]].
A [[m:Research:VisualEditor's_effect_on_newly_registered_editors/May_2015_study|test of VisualEditor's effect on new editors]] at the English Wikipedia has just completed the first phase. During this test, half of newly registered editors had VisualEditor automatically enabled, and half did not. The main goal of the study is to learn which group was more likely to save an edit and to make productive, unreverted edits. Initial [[m:Research:VisualEditor's_effect_on_newly_registered_editors/May_2015_study#Results|results will be posted at Meta]] later this month.
=== Recent improvements ===
'''Auto-fill features''' '''for citations''' are available at a few Wikipedias through the '''[[:mw:Citoid|citoid service]]'''. Citoid takes a [[:en:URL|URL]] or [[:en:Digital object identifier|DOI]] for a reliable source, and returns a pre-filled, pre-formatted bibliographic citation. If Citoid is enabled on your wiki, then the design of the citation workflow changed during May. All citations are now created inside a single tool. Inside that tool, choose the tab you want ({{int:citoid-citeFromIDDialog-mode-auto}}, {{int: citoid-citeFromIDDialog-mode-manual}}, or {{int:citoid-citeFromIDDialog-mode-reuse}}). The cite button is now labeled with the word "{{int:visualeditor-toolbar-cite-label}}" rather than a book icon, and the autofill citation dialog now has a more meaningful label, "{{Int:Citoid-citeFromIDDialog-lookup-button}}", for the submit button.
The '''link tool''' has been redesigned based on feedback from Wikipedia editors and user testing. It now has two separate sections: one for links to articles and one for external links. When you select a link, its pop-up context menu shows the name of the linked page, a thumbnail image from the linked page, Wikidata's description, and appropriate icons for disambiguation pages, redirect pages and empty pages (where applicable). Search results have been reduced to the first five pages. Several bugs were fixed, including a dark highlight that appeared over the first match in the link inspector. ([[phab:T98085|T98085]])
The '''special character inserter''' in VisualEditor now uses the same special character list as the wikitext editor. Admins at each wiki can also create a custom section for frequently used characters at the top of the list. Please read the instructions for customizing the list [[mw:VisualEditor/Special_characters|at mediawiki.org]]. Also, there is now a tooltip to describing each character in the special character inserter. ([[phab:T70425|T70425]])
Several improvements have been made to '''templates'''. When you search for a template to insert, the list of results now contains descriptions of the templates. The parameter list inside the template dialog now remains open after inserting a parameter from the list, so that users don’t need to click on "{{Int:visualeditor-dialog-transclusion-add-param}}" each time they want to add another parameter. ([[phab:T95696|T95696]]) The team added a '''new property for TemplateData''', "{{int: templatedata-doc-param-example}}", for template parameters. This optional, translatable property will show up when there is text describing how to use that parameter. ([[phab:T53049|T53049]])
The '''design''' of the main toolbar and several other elements have changed slightly, to be consistent with the MediaWiki theme. In the Vector skin, individual items in the menu are separated visually by pale gray bars. Buttons and menus on the toolbar can now contain both an icon and a text label, rather than just one or the other. This new design feature is being used for the cite button on wikis where the Citoid service is enabled.
The team has released a long-desired improvement to the handling of '''non-existent images'''. If a non-existent image is linked in an article, then it is now visible in VisualEditor and can be selected, edited, replaced, or removed.
=== Let's work together ===
* Share your ideas and ask questions at [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Feedback&lqt_method=talkpage_new_thread mw:VisualEditor/Feedback].
* The weekly task triage meetings continue to be open to volunteers, usually on Wednesday at 12:00 (noon) PDT (19:00 UTC). Learn how to join the meetings and how to nominate bugs at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings]]. You do not need to attend the meeting to nominate a bug for consideration as a Q4 blocker, though. Instead, go to Phabricator and "associate" the [[phab:tag/editing_department_2014_15_q4_blockers/|VisualEditor Q4 blocker project]] with the bug.
* If your Wikivoyage, Wikibooks, Wikiversity, or other community wants to have VisualEditor made available by default to contributors, then please contact [[:m:User:Jdforrester (WMF)|James Forrester]].
* If you would like to request the Citoid automatic reference feature for your wiki, please post a request in the [[phab:tag/citoid/|Citoid project on Phabricator]]. Include links to the [[:mw:Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] for the most important citation templates on your wiki.
*The team is planning the second VisualEditor-related "translathon" for July. Please follow [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T91108 this task on Phabricator] for details and updates! Announcements will follow in due course.
Subscribe, unsubscribe or change the page where this newsletter is delivered at [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Meta]]. If you aren't reading this in your favorite language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit§ion=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. Thank you!
— <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]]</span>
</div>12:16, 13 June 2015 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (June 2015) ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Hello Wikimedians!
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
Today [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] announces signups for more free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from:
* '''[[w:en:WP:TANDF|Taylor & Francis]]''' — academic publisher of journals. The pilot includes two subject collections: Arts & Humanities and Biological, Environment & Earth Sciences. (30 accounts)
*'''[[w:en:WP:World Bank|World Bank eLibrary]]''' — digital platform containing all books, working papers, and journal articles published by the World Bank from the 1990s to the present. (100 accounts)
* '''[[w:en:WP:AAAS|AAAS]]''' — general interest science publisher, who publishes the journal ''Science'' among other sources (50 accounts)
'''New French-Language Branch!'''
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Erudit|Érudit]]''' ([[w:fr:Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%89rudit|en Francais]]) — Érudit is a French-Canadian scholarly aggregator primarily, humanities and social sciences, and contains sources in both English and French. Signups on both English and French Wikipedia (50 accounts).
* '''[[w:en:WP:Cairn|Cairn.info]]''' ([[w:fr:Wikip%C3%A9dia:Cairn|en Francais]]) — Cairn.info is a Switzerland based online web portal of scholarly materials in the humanities and social sciences. Most sources are in French, but some also in English. Signups on both English and French Wikipedia (100 accounts).
* '''[[w:fr:WP:L'Harmattan|L'Harmattan]]''' — French language publisher across a wide range of non-fiction and fiction, with a strong selection of francophone African materials (1000 accounts).
Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[meta:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including an expansion of accounts for [[w:en:WP:RSUK|Royal Society journals]] and remaining accounts on [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:Wikipedia:JSTOR|JSTOR]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Highbeam|Highbeam]] [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] and [[w:en:WP:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]. If you have suggestions for journals or databases we should seek access to [[meta:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals/Requests|make a request]]! Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
<br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 22:08, 15 June 2015 (UTC)
:''We need your help! Help coordinate Wikipedia Library's account distribution and global development! Please join our team at [[meta:The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup|our new coordinator signup]].''<br>
:<small>This message was delivered via the [[meta:MassMessage#Global_message_delivery| Global Mass Message]] tool to [[meta:Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library|The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List]]</small>
</div>
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== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (June 2015) ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Hello Wikimedians!
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
Today [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] announces signups for more free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from:
* '''[[w:en:WP:TANDF|Taylor & Francis]]''' — academic publisher of journals. The pilot includes two subject collections: Arts & Humanities and Biological, Environment & Earth Sciences. (30 accounts)
*'''[[w:en:WP:World Bank|World Bank eLibrary]]''' — digital platform containing all books, working papers, and journal articles published by the World Bank from the 1990s to the present. (100 accounts)
* '''[[w:en:WP:AAAS|AAAS]]''' — general interest science publisher, who publishes the journal ''Science'' among other sources (50 accounts)
'''New French-Language Branch!'''
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Erudit|Érudit]]''' ([[w:fr:Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%89rudit|en Francais]]) — Érudit is a French-Canadian scholarly aggregator primarily, humanities and social sciences, and contains sources in both English and French. Signups on both English and French Wikipedia (50 accounts).
* '''[[w:en:WP:Cairn|Cairn.info]]''' ([[w:fr:Wikip%C3%A9dia:Cairn|en Francais]]) — Cairn.info is a Switzerland based online web portal of scholarly materials in the humanities and social sciences. Most sources are in French, but some also in English. Signups on both English and French Wikipedia (100 accounts).
* '''[[w:fr:WP:L'Harmattan|L'Harmattan]]''' — French language publisher across a wide range of non-fiction and fiction, with a strong selection of francophone African materials (1000 accounts).
Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[meta:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including an expansion of accounts for [[w:en:WP:RSUK|Royal Society journals]] and remaining accounts on [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:Wikipedia:JSTOR|JSTOR]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Highbeam|Highbeam]] [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] and [[w:en:WP:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]. If you have suggestions for journals or databases we should seek access to [[meta:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals/Requests|make a request]]! Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
<br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 22:08, 15 June 2015 (UTC)
:''We need your help! Help coordinate Wikipedia Library's account distribution and global development! Please join our team at [[meta:The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup|our new coordinator signup]].''<br>
:<small>This message was delivered via the [[meta:MassMessage#Global_message_delivery| Global Mass Message]] tool to [[meta:Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library|The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List]]</small>
</div>
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== HTTPS ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
Apologies for writing in English.
Hi everyone.
Over the last few years, the Wikimedia Foundation has [http://blog.wikimedia.org/2013/08/01/future-https-wikimedia-projects/ been working] towards enabling [[m:Special:MyLanguage/HTTPS|HTTPS]] by default for all users, including unregistered ones, for better privacy and security for both readers and editors. This has taken a long time, as there were different aspects to take into account. Our servers haven't been ready to handle it. The Wikimedia Foundation has had to balance sometimes conflicting goals.
[https://blog.wikimedia.org/2015/06/12/securing-wikimedia-sites-with-https/ Forced HTTPS] has just been implemented on all Wikimedia projects. Some of you might already be aware of this, as a few Wikipedia language versions were converted to HTTPS last week and the then affected communities were notified.
Most of Wikimedia editors shouldn't be affected at all. If you edit as registered user, you've probably already had to log in through HTTPS. We'll keep an eye on this to make sure everything is working as it should. Do get in touch with [[:m:HTTPS#Help!|us]] if you have any problems after this change or contact me if you have any other questions.
/[[:m:User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]
</div> 22:00, 19 June 2015 (UTC)
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== Proposal to create PNG thumbnails of static GIF images ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
[[File:(R)-3-phenyl-cyclohexanone.gif|255px|thumb|The thumbnail of this gif is of really bad quality.]]
[[File:(R)-3-phenyl-cyclohanone.png|255px|thumb|How a PNG thumb of this GIF would look like]]
There is a [[w:c:Commons:Village_pump/Proposals#Create_PNG_thumbnails_of_static_GIF_images|proposal]] at the Commons Village Pump requesting feedback about the thumbnails of static GIF images: It states that static GIF files should have their thumbnails created in PNG. The advantages of PNG over GIF would be visible especially with GIF images using an alpha channel. (compare the thumbnails on the side)
This change would affect all wikis, so if you support/oppose or want to give general feedback/concerns, please post them to the [[w:c:Commons:Village_pump/Proposals#Create_PNG_thumbnails_of_static_GIF_images|proposal page]]. Thank you. --[[w:c:User:McZusatz|McZusatz]] ([[w:c:User talk:McZusatz|talk]]) & [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 05:07, 24 July 2015 (UTC)
</div>
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== Proposal to create PNG thumbnails of static GIF images ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
[[File:(R)-3-phenyl-cyclohexanone.gif|255px|thumb|The thumbnail of this gif is of really bad quality.]]
[[File:(R)-3-phenyl-cyclohanone.png|255px|thumb|How a PNG thumb of this GIF would look like]]
There is a [[w:c:Commons:Village_pump/Proposals#Create_PNG_thumbnails_of_static_GIF_images|proposal]] at the Commons Village Pump requesting feedback about the thumbnails of static GIF images: It states that static GIF files should have their thumbnails created in PNG. The advantages of PNG over GIF would be visible especially with GIF images using an alpha channel. (compare the thumbnails on the side)
This change would affect all wikis, so if you support/oppose or want to give general feedback/concerns, please post them to the [[w:c:Commons:Village_pump/Proposals#Create_PNG_thumbnails_of_static_GIF_images|proposal page]]. Thank you. --[[w:c:User:McZusatz|McZusatz]] ([[w:c:User talk:McZusatz|talk]]) & [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 06:16, 24 July 2015 (UTC)
</div>
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== What does a Healthy Community look like to you? ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
[[File:Community Health Cover art News portal.png|300px|right]]
Hi, <br>
The Community Engagement department at the Wikimedia Foundation has launched a new learning campaign. The WMF wants to record community impressions about what makes a healthy online community.
Share your views and/or create a drawing and take a chance to win a Wikimania 2016 scholarship!
Join the WMF as we begin a conversation about Community Health. Contribute a drawing or answer the questions [[meta:Grants:Evaluation/Community Health learning campaign|on the campaign's page.]]
=== Why get involved? ===
'''The world is changing. The way we relate to knowledge is transforming.''' As the next billion people come online, the Wikimedia movement is working to bring more users on the wiki projects. The way we interact and collaborate online are key to building sustainable projects. How accessible are Wikimedia projects to newcomers today? Are we helping each other learn?
<br/>
Share your views on this matter that affects us all!
<br>
'''We invite everyone to take part in this learning campaign. Wikimedia Foundation will distribute one Wikimania Scholarship 2016 among those participants who are eligible.'''
=== More information ===
* All participants must have a registered user of at least one month antiquity on any Wikimedia project before the starting date of the campaign.
* <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"> All eligible contributions must be done until '''August 23, 2015 at <nowiki>23:59</nowiki> UTC''' </span>
* <big> Wiki link: '''[[meta:Grants:Evaluation/Community Health learning campaign|Community Health learning campaign]]''' </big>
* URL https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Evaluation/Community_Health_learning_campaign
* Contact: [[meta:user:MCruz (WMF)|María Cruz]] / Twitter: {{@}}WikiEval #CommunityHealth / email: eval{{@}}wikimedia{{dot}}org
<br>
Happy editing!
<br>
<br>
[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 23:43, 31 July 2015 (UTC)
</div>
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== Wikidata: Access to data from arbitrary items is coming ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
(Sorry for writing in English)
When using data from Wikidata on Wikipedia and other sister projects, there is currently a limitation in place that hinders some use cases: data can only be accessed from the corresponding item. So, for example, the Wikipedia article about Berlin can only get data from the Wikidata item about Berlin but not from the item about Germany. This had technical reasons. We are now removing this limitation. It is already done for many projects. Your project is one of the next ones. We will roll out this feature here on August 12.
We invite you to play around with this new feature if you are one of the people who have been waiting for this for a long time. If you have technical issues/questions with this you can come to [[d:Wikidata:Contact the development team]].
A note of caution: Please be careful with how many items you use for a single page. If it is too many pages, loading might get slow. We will have to see how the feature behaves in production to see where we need to tweak and how.
How to use it, once it is enabled:
* Parser function: <nowiki>{{#property:P36|from=Q183}}</nowiki> to get the capital from the item about Germany
* Lua: see [[mw:Extension:Wikibase Client/Lua]]
Cheers [[:d:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 17:46, 3 August 2015 (UTC)
</div>
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== Wikidata: Access to data from arbitrary items is here ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
(Sorry for writing in English)
Hi everyone,
As I have previously announced here we have now enabled the arbitrary access feature here. This means from now on you can make use of data from any Wikidata item in any article here. Before you could for example only access data about Berlin in the article about Berlin. If you want to find out more or have questions please come to [[d:Wikidata:Arbitrary access]]. I hope this will open up great possibilities for you and make your work easier.
Cheers [[:d:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)]] 13:32, 12 August 2015 (UTC)
</div>
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== VisualEditor News #4—2015 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter/2015/August|Read this in another language]] • [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]''
<div style="margin:0.5em;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}border:1px solid #AAA;padding:0.5em;">
[[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200x70px|center|alt=VisualEditor]]
'''Did you know?'''
<div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;">
You can add quotations marks before and after a title or phrase with a single click.
Select the relevant text. Find the correct quotations marks in the special character inserter tool (marked as Ω in the toolbar).<br><br>
[[File:VisualEditor Special character inserter quotation 2.png|alt=Screenshot showing the special character tool, selected text, and the special character that will be inserted|centre|frameless|230px]]
<br>
Click the button. VisualEditor will add the quotation marks on either side of the text you selected.<br><br>
[[File:VisualEditor Special character inserter quotation 3.png|alt=Screenshot showing the special character tool and the same text after the special character has been inserted|centre|frameless|230px]]
<br>
You can read and help translate [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use VisualEditor.
</div></div>
Since the last newsletter, the [[mw:VisualEditor|Editing Team]] have been working on mobile phone support. They have fixed many bugs and improved language support. They post weekly status reports [[mw:VisualEditor/changelog|on mediawiki.org]]. Their workboard is available [[phab:project/board/483/|in Phabricator]]. Their [[mediawikiwiki:VisualEditor/Current_priorities|current priorities]] are improving language support and functionality on mobile devices.
=== Wikimania ===
The team attended Wikimania 2015 in Mexico City. There they participated in the Hackathon and met with individuals and groups of users. They also made several presentations about [[c:File:How_we_made_VisualEditor_faster.pdf|VisualEditor]] and the [[:c:File:Wikimania_2015_–_Editing_Department_–_Beyond_Editing.pdf|future of editing]].
Following Wikimania, we announced winners for the [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Project:VisualEditor/2015_Translathon VisualEditor 2015 Translathon]. Our thanks and congratulations to users ''Halan-tul'', ''Renessaince'', ''<span lang="ne" dir="ltr">जनक राज भट्ट</span> (Janak Bhatta)'', ''Vahe Gharakhanyan'', ''Warrakkk'', and ''Eduardogobi''.
For '''interface messages''' (translated at [https://translatewiki.net translatewiki.net]), we saw the initiative affecting 42 languages. The average progress in translations across all languages was 56.5% before the translathon, and 78.2% after ('''+21.7%'''). In particular, Sakha improved from 12.2% to 94.2%; Brazilian Portuguese went from 50.6% to 100%; Taraškievica went from 44.9% to 85.3%; Doteli went from 1.3% to 41.2%. Also, while 1.7% of the messages were outdated across all languages before the translathon, the percentage dropped to 0.8% afterwards (-0.9%).
For '''documentation messages''' (on mediawiki.org), we saw the initiative affecting 24 languages. The average progress in translations across all languages was 26.6% before translathon, and 46.9% after ('''+20.3%'''). There were particularly notable achievements for three languages. Armenian improved from 1% to 99%; Swedish, from 21% to 99%, and Brazilian Portuguese, from 34% to 83%. Outdated translations across all languages were reduced from 8.4% before translathon to 4.8% afterwards (-3.6%).
[https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Project:VisualEditor/2015_Translathon#Graphs_(interface_messages_only) We published some graphs] showing the effect of the event on the Translathon page. We thank the translators for participating and the translatewiki.net staff for facilitating this initiative.
=== Recent improvements ===
'''Auto-fill features for citations''' can be enabled on each Wikipedia. The tool uses the '''[[:mw:Citoid|citoid service]]''' to convert a [[:en:URL|URL]] or [[:en:Digital object identifier|DOI]] into a pre-filled, pre-formatted bibliographic citation. You can see an animated GIF of the quick, [[mediawikiwiki:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/GIFs#Auto-citing_a_source|simple process at mediawiki.org]]. So far, about a dozen Wikipedias have enabled the auto-citation tool. To enable it for your wiki, follow the [[mediawikiwiki:Special:MyLanguage/Citoid/Enabling_Citoid_on_your_wiki|instructions at mediawiki.org]].
Your wiki can customize the first section of the '''special character inserter''' in VisualEditor. Please follow the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Special_characters|instructions at mediawiki.org]] to put the characters you want at the top.
In other changes, if you need to fill in a [[:mw:CAPTCHA|CAPTCHA]] and get it wrong, then you can click to get a new one to complete. VisualEditor can now display and edit [[mediawikiwiki:Extension:Graph|Vega-based graphs]]. If you use the Monobook skin, VisualEditor's appearance is now more consistent with other software.
=== Future changes ===
The team will be changing the '''appearance of selected links''' inside VisualEditor. The purpose is to make it easy to see whether your cursor is inside or outside the link. When you select a link, the link label (the words shown on the page) will be enclosed in a faint box. If you place your cursor inside the box, then your changes to the link label will be part of the link. If you place your cursor outside the box, then it will not. This will make it easy to know when new characters will be added to the link and when they will not.
On the English Wikipedia, 10% of newly created accounts are now offered both the visual and the wikitext editors. A [[m:Research:VisualEditor's_effect_on_newly_registered_editors/May_2015_study|recent controlled trial]] showed no significant difference in survival or productivity for new users in the short term. New users with access to VisualEditor were very slightly less likely to produce results that needed reverting. You can learn more about this by watching a video of the [[mediawikiwiki:Wikimedia_Research/Showcase#July_2015|July 2015 Wikimedia Research Showcase]]. The proportion of new accounts with access to both editing environments will be gradually increased over time. Eventually all new users have the choice between the two editing environments.
=== Let's work together ===
* Share your ideas and ask questions at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|mw:VisualEditor/Feedback]]. This feedback page is now using [[mw:Flow|Flow]] instead of LiquidThreads.
* <mark>Can you read and type in Korean or Japanese?</mark> Language engineer [[mw:User:DChan (WMF)|David Chan]] needs people who know which tools people use to type in some languages. If you speak Japanese or Korean, you can help him test support for these languages. Please see the instructions at [[mw:VisualEditor/IME Testing#What to test|mediawiki.org]] if you can help.
* If your wiki would like '''VisualEditor enabled on another namespace''', you can file a request in Phabricator. Please include a link to a community discussion about the requested change.
* Please file requests for language-appropriate "{{Int:visualeditor-annotationbutton-bold-tooltip}}" and "{{Int:visualeditor-annotationbutton-italic-tooltip}}" icons for the styling menu [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/create/?projects=PHID-PROJ-dafezmpv6huxg3taml24 in Phabricator].
* The design research team wants to see how real editors work. Please [https://jfe.qualtrics.com/form/SV_6R04ammTX8uoJFP sign up for their research program].
* The weekly task triage meetings continue to be open to volunteers, usually on Tuesdays at 12:00 (noon) PDT (19:00 UTC). Learn how to join the meetings and how to nominate bugs at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings]]. You do not need to attend the meeting to nominate a bug for consideration as a Q1 blocker, though. Instead, go to Phabricator and "associate" the main [[phab:project/profile/483/|VisualEditor project]] with the bug.
If you aren't reading this in your favorite language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit§ion=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. Thank you!
</div> —[[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]], 22:28, 14 August 2015 (UTC)
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== How can we improve Wikimedia grants to support you better? ==
''My apologies for posting this message in English. Please help translate it if you can.''
Hello,
The Wikimedia Foundation would like your feedback about how we can '''[[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants|reimagine Wikimedia Foundation grants]]''', to better support people and ideas in your Wikimedia project. Ways to participate:
*Respond to questions on [[m:Grants talk:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants|the discussion page of the idea]].
*Join a [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|small group conversation]].
*Learn more about [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants/Consultation|this consultation]].
Feedback is welcome in any language.
With thanks,
[[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]], [[m:Community Resources|Community Resources]], Wikimedia Foundation.
([[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants/ProjectTargets|''Opt-out Instructions'']]) <small>This message was sent by [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] through [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]].</small> 00:52, 19 August 2015 (UTC)
== How can we improve Wikimedia grants to support you better? ==
''My apologies for posting this message in English. Please help translate it if you can.''
Hello,
The Wikimedia Foundation would like your feedback about how we can '''[[Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants|reimagine Wikimedia Foundation grants]]''', to better support people and ideas in your Wikimedia project. Ways to participate:
*Respond to questions on [[Grants talk:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants|the discussion page of the idea]].
*Join a [[Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|small group conversation]].
*Learn more about [[Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants/Consultation|this consultation]].
Feedback is welcome in any language.
With thanks,
[[User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]], [[Community Resources]], Wikimedia Foundation.
([[Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants/ProjectTargets|''Opt-out Instructions'']]) <small>This message was sent by {{user|I JethroBT (WMF)}} through [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]].</small> 03:37, 19 August 2015 (UTC)
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== Introducing the Wikimedia public policy site ==
Hi all,
We are excited to introduce a new Wikimedia Public Policy site. The site includes resources and position statements on access, copyright, censorship, intermediary liability, and privacy. The site explains how good public policy supports the Wikimedia projects, editors, and mission.
Visit the public policy portal: https://policy.wikimedia.org/
Please help translate the [[m:Public policy|statements on Meta Wiki]]. You can [http://blog.wikimedia.org/2015/09/02/new-wikimedia-public-policy-site/ read more on the Wikimedia blog].
Thanks,
[[m:User:YWelinder (WMF)|Yana]] and [[m:User:Slaporte (WMF)|Stephen]] ([[m:User talk:Slaporte (WMF)|Talk]]) 18:12, 2 September 2015 (UTC)
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== Open call for Individual Engagement Grants ==
''My apologies for posting this message in English. Please help translate it if you can.''
Greetings! The '''[[m:IEG|Individual Engagement Grants program]] is accepting proposals''' until September 29th to fund new tools, community-building processes, and other experimental ideas that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers. Whether you need a small or large amount of funds (up to $30,000 USD), Individual Engagement Grants can support you and your team’s project development time in addition to project expenses such as materials, travel, and rental space.
*[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]]
*[[m:Grants:IdeaLab|'''Get help''' with your proposal in IdeaLab]] or [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|an upcoming Hangout session]]
*[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|'''Learn from examples''' of completed Individual Engagement Grants]]
Thanks,
[[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]], [[m:Community Resources|Community Resources]], Wikimedia Foundation. 20:52, 4 September 2015 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Database Access (September 2015) ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Hello Wikimedians!
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from:
* '''[[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCOHost]]''' - this is one of our largest access donations so far: access to a wide variety of academic, newspaper and magazine sources through their Academic Search Complete, Business Source Complete and MasterFILE Complete
* '''[[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]''' - historical newspapers from the United States, Canada, UK and 20 other countries, and includes an Open Access "clipping" feature (1000 accounts)
* '''[[w:en:WP:IMF|IMF Elibary]]'''- a digital collection of the IMF's reports, studies and research on global economics and development (50 accounts)
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Sabinet|Sabinet]]''' - one of the largest African digital publishers, based in South Africa, with a wide range of content in English and other European and African languages (10 accounts)
* '''[[w:fr:Wikipédia:Numérique Premium|Numérique Premium]]''' - a French language social science and humanities ebook database, with topical collections on a wide range of topics (100)
*'''[[w:ar:ويكيبيديا:مكتبة_ويكيبيديا/المنهل|Al Manhal]]''' - an Arabic and English database with a wide range of sources, largely focused on or published in the Middle East (60 accounts)
*'''[[w:ar:ويكيبيديا:مكتبة ويكيبيديا/جملون|Jamalon]]''' - an Arabic book distributor, who is providing targeted book delivery to volunteers (50 editors)
Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including expanded accounts for [[w:en:WP:Elsevier ScienceDirect|Elsevier ScienceDirect]], [[w:en:WP:BMJ|British Medical Journal]] and [[w:en:WP:Dynamed|Dynamed]] and additional accounts for [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]], [[w:en:WP:Highbeam|Highbeam]] and [[w:en:HeinOnline|HeinOnline]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
<br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 19:42, 16 September 2015 (UTC)
:''We need help! Help us coordinate Wikipedia Library's distribution of accounts, communication of access opportunities and more! Please join our team at [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup our new coordinator signup].''<br>
:<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small>
</div>
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== New Wikipedia Library Database Access (September 2015) ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Hello Wikimedians!
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from:
* '''[[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCOHost]]''' - this is one of our largest access donations so far: access to a wide variety of academic, newspaper and magazine sources through their Academic Search Complete, Business Source Complete and MasterFILE Complete
* '''[[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]''' - historical newspapers from the United States, Canada, UK and 20 other countries, and includes an Open Access "clipping" feature (1000 accounts)
* '''[[w:en:WP:IMF|IMF Elibary]]'''- a digital collection of the IMF's reports, studies and research on global economics and development (50 accounts)
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Sabinet|Sabinet]]''' - one of the largest African digital publishers, based in South Africa, with a wide range of content in English and other European and African languages (10 accounts)
* '''[[w:fr:Wikipédia:Numérique Premium|Numérique Premium]]''' - a French language social science and humanities ebook database, with topical collections on a wide range of topics (100)
*'''[[w:ar:ويكيبيديا:مكتبة_ويكيبيديا/المنهل|Al Manhal]]''' - an Arabic and English database with a wide range of sources, largely focused on or published in the Middle East (60 accounts)
*'''[[w:ar:ويكيبيديا:مكتبة ويكيبيديا/جملون|Jamalon]]''' - an Arabic book distributor, who is providing targeted book delivery to volunteers (50 editors)
Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including expanded accounts for [[w:en:WP:Elsevier ScienceDirect|Elsevier ScienceDirect]], [[w:en:WP:BMJ|British Medical Journal]] and [[w:en:WP:Dynamed|Dynamed]] and additional accounts for [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]], [[w:en:WP:Highbeam|Highbeam]] and [[w:en:HeinOnline|HeinOnline]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
<br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 19:42, 16 September 2015 (UTC)
:''We need help! Help us coordinate Wikipedia Library's distribution of accounts, communication of access opportunities and more! Please join our team at [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup our new coordinator signup].''<br>
:<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small>
</div>
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== Only one week left for Individual Engagement Grant proposals! ==
(Apologies for using English below, please help translate if you are able.)
'''There is still one week left to submit [[m:IEG|Individual Engagement Grant]] (IEG) proposals''' before the September 29th deadline. If you have ideas for new tools, community-building processes, and other experimental projects that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers, start your proposal today! Please encourage others who have great ideas to apply as well. Support is available if you want help turning your idea into a grant request.
*[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]]
*[[m:Grants:IdeaLab|'''Get help''' with your proposal in IdeaLab]]
*[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|'''Learn from examples''' of completed Individual Engagement Grants]]
[[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]], [[m:Community Resources|Community Resources]] 21:01, 22 September 2015 (UTC)
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== Only one week left for Individual Engagement Grant proposals! ==
(Apologies for using English below, please help translate if you are able.)
'''There is still one week left to submit [[m:IEG|Individual Engagement Grant]] (IEG) proposals''' before the September 29th deadline. If you have ideas for new tools, community-building processes, and other experimental projects that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers, start your proposal today! Please encourage others who have great ideas to apply as well. Support is available if you want help turning your idea into a grant request.
*[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]]
*[[m:Grants:IdeaLab|'''Get help''' with your proposal in IdeaLab]]
*[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|'''Learn from examples''' of completed Individual Engagement Grants]]
[[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]], [[m:Community Resources|Community Resources]] 22:31, 22 September 2015 (UTC)
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== Reimagining WMF grants report ==
''(My apologies for using English here, please help translate if you are able.)''
Last month, we asked for community feedback on [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants| a proposal to change the structure of WMF grant programs]]. Thanks to the 200+ people who participated! '''[[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining_WMF_grants/Outcomes|
A report]]''' on what we learned and changed based on this consultation is now available.
Come read about the findings and next steps as WMF’s Community Resources team begins to implement changes based on your feedback. Your questions and comments are welcome on [[m:Grants talk:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants/Outcomes|the outcomes discussion page]].
With thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] 16:56, 28 September 2015 (UTC)
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== VisualEditor News #5—2015 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
''[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2015/October|Read this in another language]] • [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]''
<div style="margin:0.5em;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}border:1px solid #AAA;padding:0.5em;">
[[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200x70px|center|alt=VisualEditor]]
'''Did you know?'''
<div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;">
You can use the visual editor on smartphones and tablets.<br><br>[[File:Switching edit modes to VisualEditor on Mobile web.png|alt=Screenshot showing the menu for switching from the wikitext editor to the visual editor|centre|frameless|230x230px]]<br>
Click the pencil icon to open the editor for a page. Inside that, use the gear menu in the upper right corner to "{{int:mobile-frontend-editor-switch-visual-editor}}".
The editing button will remember which editing environment you used last time, and give you the same one next time. The desktop site will be switching to a system similar to this one in the coming months.
<br><br>You can read and help translate [[:mw:VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use the visual editor.
</div></div>
Since the last newsletter, the [[mw:VisualEditor|VisualEditor Team]] has fixed many bugs, added new features, and made some small design changes. They post weekly status reports [[mw:VisualEditor/changelog|on mediawiki.org]]. Their workboard is available [[phab:project/board/483/|in Phabricator]]. Their [[mediawikiwiki:VisualEditor/Current_priorities|current priorities]] are improving support for languages like Japanese and Arabic, making it easier to edit on mobile devices, and providing rich-media tools for formulæ, charts, galleries and uploading.
=== Recent improvements ===
'''Educational features:''' The first time ever you use the visual editor, it now draws your attention to the {{Int:visualeditor-annotationbutton-link-tooltip}} and {{Int:visualeditor-toolbar-cite-label}} tools. When you click on the tools, it explains why you should use them. ([[Phab:T108620|T108620]]) Alongside this, the welcome message for new users has been simplified to make editing more welcoming. ([[Phab:T112354|T112354]]) More in-software educational features are planned.
'''Links:''' It is now easier to understand when you are adding text to a link and when you are typing plain text next to it. ([[Phab:T74108|T74108]], [[Phab:T91285|T91285]]) The editor now fully supports ISBN, PMID or RFC numbers. ([[Phab:T109498|T109498]], [[Phab:T110347|T110347]], [[Phab:T63558|T63558]]) These [[:en:Help:Magic_links|"magic links"]] use a custom link editing tool.
'''Uploads:''' Registered editors can now '''upload images''' and other media to Commons while editing. Click the new tab in the "{{int:visualeditor-toolbar-insert}} {{int:visualeditor-dialogbutton-media-tooltip}}" tool. You will be guided through the process without having to leave your edit. At the end, the image will be inserted. This tool is limited to one file at a time, owned by the user, and licensed under Commons's standard license. For more complex situations, the tool links to more advanced upload tools. You can also drag the image into the editor. This will be available in the wikitext editor later.
'''Mobile:''' Previously, the visual editor was available on the mobile Wikipedia site only on tablets. Now, editors can use it on all devices regardless of size if they wish. ([[Phab:T85630|T85630]]) Edit conflicts were previously broken on the mobile website. Edit conflicts can now be resolved in both wikitext and visual editors. ([[Phab:T111894|T111894]]) Sometimes templates and similar items could not be deleted on the mobile website. Selecting them caused the on-screen keyboard to hide with some browsers. Now there is a new "{{int:Visualeditor-contextitemwidget-label-remove}}" button, so that these things can be removed if the keyboard hides. ([[Phab:T62110|T62110]]) You can also edit table cells in mobile now.
'''Rich editing tools:''' You can now add and edit '''sheet''' '''music''' in the visual editor. ([[Phab:T112925|T112925]]) There are separate tabs for advanced options, such as MIDI and Ogg audio files. ([[Phab:T114227|T114227]], [[Phab:T113354|T113354]]) When editing '''formulæ''' and other blocks, errors are shown as you edit. It is also possible to edit some types of '''graphs'''; adding new ones, and support for new types, will be coming.
On the '''English Wikipedia''', the visual editor is now automatically available to anyone who creates an account. The preference switch was moved to the normal location, under [[Special:Preferences]].
=== Future changes ===
You will soon be able to '''switch from the wikitext to the visual editor''' after you start editing. ([[phab:T49779|T49779]]) Previously, you could only switch from the visual editor to the wikitext editor. Bi-directional switching will make possible a '''single edit tab.''' ([[phab:T102398|T102398]]) This project will combine the "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" and "{{int:visualeditor-ca-editsource}}" tabs into a single "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" tab, similar to the system already used on the mobile website. The "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" tab will open whichever editing environment you used last time.
=== Let's work together ===
* Share your ideas and ask questions at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|VisualEditor/Feedback]]. This feedback page uses [[mw:Flow|Flow]] for discussions.
* <mark>Can you read and type in Korean or Japanese?</mark> Language engineer [[mw:User:DChan (WMF)|David Chan]] needs people who know which tools people use to type in some languages. If you speak Japanese or Korean, you can help him test support for these languages. Please see the instructions at [[mw:VisualEditor/IME Testing#What to test|What to test]] if you can help, and report it on Phabricator ([[phab:T110654|Korean]] - [[phab:T109818|Japanese]]) or on Wikipedia ([[:ko:위키백과:시각편집기/IME|Korean]] - [[:ja:Wikipedia:ビジュアルエディター/フィードバック/IME|Japanese]]).
* Local admins can [[mediawikiwiki:Citoid/Enabling_Citoid_on_your_wiki|set up the Citoid automatic reference feature for your wiki]]. If you need help, then please post a request in the [[phab:tag/citoid/|Citoid project on Phabricator]]. Include links to the [[:mw:Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] for the most important citation templates on your wiki.
* The weekly task triage meetings are open to volunteers. Learn how to join the meetings and how to nominate bugs at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings]]. You do not need to attend the meeting to nominate a bug for consideration, though. Instead, go to Phabricator and "associate" the main [[phab:project/profile/483/|VisualEditor project]] with the bug.
If you aren't reading this in your favorite language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit§ion=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. Thank you!
</div>—[[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]], 18:17, 30 October 2015 (UTC)
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== Community Wishlist Survey ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
Hi everyone! Apologies for posting in English. Translations are very welcome.
The [[:m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] at the Wikimedia Foundation is focused on building improved curation and moderation tools for experienced Wikimedia contributors. We're now starting a '''[[:m:2015 Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]]''' to find the most useful projects that we can work on.
For phase 1 of the survey, we're inviting all active contributors to submit brief proposals, explaining the project that you'd like us to work on, and why it's important. Phase 1 will last for 2 weeks. In phase 2, we'll ask you to vote on the proposals. Afterwards, we'll analyze the top 10 proposals and create a prioritized wishlist.
While most of this process will be conducted in English, we're inviting people from any Wikimedia wiki to submit proposals. We'll also invite volunteer translators to help translate proposals into English.
Your proposal should include: the problem that you want to solve, who would benefit, and a proposed solution, if you have one. You can submit your proposal on the Community Wishlist Survey page, using the entry field and the big blue button. We will be accepting proposals for 2 weeks, ending on November 23.
We're looking forward to hearing your ideas!
</div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Community Tech Team via [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 21:57, 9 November 2015 (UTC)</div>
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== Wikimania 2016 scholarships ambassadors needed ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Hello! [[wm2016:|Wikimania 2016]] scholarships will soon be open; by the end of the week we'll form the committee and we need your help, see [[wm2016:Special:MyLanguage/Scholarship committee|Scholarship committee]] for details.
If you want to carefully review nearly a thousand applications in January, you might be a perfect committee member. Otherwise, you can '''volunteer as "ambassador"''': you will observe all the committee activities, ensure that people from your language or project manage to apply for a scholarship, translate '''scholarship applications written in your language''' to English and so on. Ambassadors are allowed to ask for a scholarship, unlike committee members.
[[wm2016:Scholarship committee|Wikimania 2016 scholarships subteam]] 10:48, 10 November 2015 (UTC)
</div>
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== Harassment consultation ==
{{int:Please-translate}}
The Community Advocacy team the Wikimedia Foundation has opened a consultation on the topic of '''harassment''' on [[m:Harassment consultation 2015|Meta]]. The consultation period is intended to run for one month from today, November 16, and end on December 17. Please share your thoughts there on harassment-related issues facing our communities and potential solutions. (Note: this consultation is not intended to evaluate specific cases of harassment, but rather to discuss the problem of harassment itself.)
::*[[m:Harassment consultation 2015|Harassment consultation 2015]]
:Regards, [[m:Community Advocacy|Community Advocacy, Wikimedia Foundation]]
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== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|Your input requested on the proposed #FreeBassel banner campaign]] ==
''This is a message regarding the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner|proposed 2015 Free Bassel banner]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|Translations]] are available.''
Hi everyone,
This is to inform all Wikimedia contributors that a [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner/Straw poll|straw poll seeking your involvement]] has just been started on Meta-Wiki.
As some of your might be aware, a small group of Wikimedia volunteers have proposed a banner campaign informing Wikipedia readers about the urgent situation of our fellow Wikipedian, open source software developer and Creative Commons activist, [[:w:Bassel Khartabil|Bassel Khartabil]]. An exemplary [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner|banner]] and an [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner|explanatory page]] have now been prepared, and translated into about half a dozen languages by volunteer translators.
We are seeking [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner/Straw poll|your involvement to decide]] if the global Wikimedia community approves starting a banner campaign asking Wikipedia readers to call on the Syrian government to release Bassel from prison. We understand that a campaign like this would be unprecedented in Wikipedia's history, which is why we're seeking the widest possible consensus among the community.
Given Bassel's urgent situation and the resulting tight schedule, we ask everyone to [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner/Straw poll|get involved with the poll and the discussion]] to the widest possible extent, and to promote it among your communities as soon as possible.
(Apologies for writing in English; please kindly [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|translate]] this message into your own language.)
Thank you for your participation!
''Posted by the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] 21:47, 25 November 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|Translate]] • [[:m:Talk:Free Bassel/Banner|Get help]]
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== Community Wishlist Survey ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
Hi everyone! Apologies for posting this in English. Translations are very welcome.
We're beginning the second part of the Community Tech team's '''[[:m:2015 Community Wishlist Survey/Voting|Community Wishlist Survey]]''', and we're inviting all active contributors to vote on the proposals that have been submitted.
Thanks to you and other Wikimedia contributors, 111 proposals were submitted to the team. We've split the proposals into categories, and now it's time to vote! You can vote for any proposal listed on the pages, using the <nowiki>{{Support}}</nowiki> tag. Feel free to add comments pro or con, but only support votes will be counted. The voting period will be 2 weeks, ending on December 14.
The proposals with the most support votes will be the team's top priority backlog to investigate and address. Thank you for participating, and we're looking forward to hearing what you think!
Community Tech via
</div> [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 14:39, 1 December 2015 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (December 2015) ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Hello Wikimedians!
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for, free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from:
* [[w:en:WP:Gale|Gale]] - multidisciplinary periodicals, newspapers, and reference sources - 10 accounts
* [[w:en:Wikipedia:Brill|Brill]] - academic e-books and journals in English, Dutch, and other languages - 25 accounts
* [[w:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian_Lähdekirjasto/Suomalaisen_Kirjallisuuden_Seura|Finnish Literature Society]] (in Finnish)
* [[w:fa:ویکیپدیا:مگایران|Magiran]] (in Farsi) - scientific journal articles - 100 articles
* [[w:fa:ویکیپدیا:سیویلیکا|Civilica]] (in Farsi) - Iranian journal articles, seminars, and conferences - 50 accounts
Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], and [[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
<br>--[[m:The Wikipedia Library/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 01:01, 11 December 2015 (UTC)
:''Help us a start Wikipedia Library in your language! Email us at wikipedialibrary@wikimedia.org''<br>
:<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small></div>
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== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15|Get involved in Wikipedia 15!]] ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/MassMessages/Get involved|Translations]] are available.''
[[File:International-Space-Station wordmark blue.svg|right|200px]]
As many of you know, January 15 is Wikipedia’s 15th Birthday!
People around the world are getting involved in the celebration and have started adding their [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Events|events on Meta Page]]. While we are celebrating Wikipedia's birthday, we hope that all projects and affiliates will be able to utilize this celebration to raise awareness of our community's efforts.
Haven’t started planning? Don’t worry, there’s lots of ways to get involved. Here are some ideas:
* '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Events|Join/host an event]]'''. We already have more than 80, and hope to have many more.
* '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Media|Talk to local press]]'''. In the past 15 years, Wikipedia has accomplished extraordinary things. We’ve made a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/15 years|handy summary]] of milestones and encourage you to add your own. More resources, including a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Media#releases|press release template]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Communications/Movement Communications Skills|resources on working with the media]], are also available.
* '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Material|Design a Wikipedia 15 logo]]'''. In place of a single icon for Wikipedia 15, we’re making dozens. Add your own with something fun and representative of your community. Just use the visual guide so they share a common sensibility.
* '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Events/Package#birthdaywish|Share a message on social media]]'''. Tell the world what Wikipedia means to you, and add #wikipedia15 to the post. We might re-tweet or share your message!
Everything is linked on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15|Wikipedia 15 Meta page]]. You’ll find a set of ten data visualization works that you can show at your events, and a [[c:Category:Wikipedia15 Mark|list of all the Wikipedia 15 logos]] that community members have already designed.
If you have any questions, please contact [[m:User:ZMcCune (WMF)|Zachary McCune]] or [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]].
Thanks and Happy nearly Wikipedia 15!<br />
-The Wikimedia Foundation Communications team
''Posted by the [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]], 20:59, 18 December 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Wikipedia 15/MassMessages/Get involved|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Wikipedia 15|{{int:help}}]]
</div>
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== VisualEditor News #6—2015 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
<div style="margin:0.5em;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}border:1px solid #AAA;padding:0.5em;">
[[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200x70px|center|alt=The visual editor]]
'''Did you know?'''
<div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;">
A new, simpler system for editing will offer a single Edit button. Once the page has opened, you can switch back and forth between visual and wikitext editing.
[[File:VisualEditor single edit tab preference dialog.png|alt=Screenshot showing a pop-up dialog for switching from the wikitext editor to the visual editor|centre|frameless|230x230px]]<br>
If you prefer having separate edit buttons, then you can set that option in your preferences, either in a pop-up dialog the next time you open the visual editor, or by going to [[Special:Preferences]] and choosing the setting that you want: <br><br>[[File:VisualEditor single edit tab in preferences 2015-12-18.png|alt=Screenshot showing a drop-down menu in Special:Preferences|centre|frameless|230x230px]]
The current plan is for the default setting to have the Edit button open the editing environment you used most recently. <br><br>You can read and help translate [[:mw:VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use the visual editor.
</div></div>
''[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2015/December|Read this in another language]] • [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]''
Since the last newsletter, the [[mw:VisualEditor|visual editor team]] has fixed many bugs and expanded the mathematics formula tool. Their workboard is available [[phab:project/board/483/|in Phabricator]]. Their [[mediawikiwiki:VisualEditor/Current_priorities|current priorities]] are improving support for languages such as Japanese and Arabic, and providing rich-media tools for formulæ, charts, galleries and uploading.
=== Recent improvements ===
You can '''switch from the wikitext editor to the visual editor''' after you start editing.
The '''LaTeX mathematics formula editor''' has been significantly expanded. ([[phab:T118616|T118616)]] You can see the formula as you change the LaTeX code. You can click buttons to insert the correct LaTeX code for many symbols.
=== Future changes ===
The '''single edit tab''' project will combine the "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" and "{{int:visualeditor-ca-editsource}}" tabs into a single "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" tab, like the system already used on the mobile website. ([[phab:T102398|T102398]], [[phab:T58337|T58337]]) Initially, the "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" tab will open whichever editing environment you used last time. Your last editing choice will be stored as a cookie for logged-out users and as an account preference for logged-in editors. Logged-in editors will be able to set a default editor in the {{int:prefs-editing}} tab of [[Special:Preferences]] in the drop-down menu about "{{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs}}".
The visual editor will be offered to all editors at the following Wikipedias in early 2016: [[w:am:|Amharic]], [[w:bug:|Buginese]], [[w:cdo:|Min Dong]], [[w:cr:|Cree]], [[w:gv:|Manx]], [[w:hak:|Hakka]], [[w:hy:|Armenian]], [[w:ka:|Georgian]], [[w:pnt:|Pontic]], [[w:sh:|Serbo-Croatian]], [[w:ti:|Tigrinya]], [[w:xmf:|Mingrelian]], [[w:za:|Zhuang]], and [[w:zh-min-nan:|Min Nan]]. ([[phab:T116523|T116523]]) Please post your comments and the language(s) that you tested at [[:mw:Topic:St8y4ni42d0vr9cv|the feedback thread on mediawiki.org]]. The developers would like to know how well it works. Please tell them what kind of computer, web browser, and keyboard you are using.
In 2016, the '''feedback pages''' for the visual editor on many Wikipedias will be redirected to mediawiki.org. ([[phab:T92661|T92661]])
=== Testing opportunities ===
* Please try the new system for the '''single edit tab''' on [https://test2.wikipedia.org test2.wikipedia.org]. You can edit while logged out to see how it works for logged-out editors, or you can create a separate account to be able to set your account's preferences. <mark>Please share your thoughts about the single edit tab system at [[mediawikiwiki:Topic:Suspcq0bf5nd3gsd|the feedback topic on mediawiki.org]] or [https://jfe.qualtrics.com/form/SV_6R04ammTX8uoJFP sign up for formal user research]</mark> (type "single edit tab" in the question about other areas you're interested in). The new system has not been finalized, and your feedback can affect the outcome. The team particularly wants your thoughts about the options in Special:Preferences. The current choices in Special:Preferences are:
** {{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs-remember-last}},
** {{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs-prefer-ve}},
** {{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs-prefer-wt}}, and
** {{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs-multi-tab}}. (This is the current state for people already using the visual editor. None of these options will be visible if you have disabled the visual editor in your preferences at that wiki.)
* <mark>Can you read and type in Korean or Japanese?</mark> Language engineer [[mw:User:DChan (WMF)|David Chan]] needs people who know which tools people use to type in some languages. If you speak Japanese or Korean, you can help him test support for these languages. Please see the instructions at [[mw:VisualEditor/IME Testing#What to test|What to test]] if you can help, and report it on Phabricator ([[phab:T110654|Korean]] - [[phab:T109818|Japanese]]) or on Wikipedia ([[:ko:위키백과:시각편집기/IME|Korean]] - [[:ja:Wikipedia:ビジュアルエディター/フィードバック/IME|Japanese]]).
If you aren't reading this in your favorite language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit§ion=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
</div> [[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]], 00:06, 25 December 2015 (UTC)
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== Wikimania 2016 Scholarships - Deadline soon! ==
:{{int:Please-translate}}
A reminder - applications for scholarships for Wikimania 2016 in Esino Lario, Italy, are closing soon! Please get your applications in by January 9th. To apply, visit the page below:
:*[https://wikimania2016.wikimedia.org/wiki/Scholarships Wikimania 2016 Scholarships]
[[User:PEarley (WMF)|Patrick Earley (WMF)]] via [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 01:49, 5 January 2016 (UTC)
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== 2016 WMF Strategy consultation ==
:{{int:Please-translate}}
Hello, all.
The Wikimedia Foundation (WMF) has launched a consultation to help create and prioritize WMF strategy beginning July 2016 and for the 12 to 24 months thereafter. This consultation will be open, on Meta, from 18 January to 26 February, after which the Foundation will also use these ideas to help inform its Annual Plan. (More on our timeline can be found on that Meta page.)
Your input is welcome (and greatly desired) at the Meta discussion, [[:m:2016 Strategy/Community consultation|2016 Strategy/Community consultation]].
Apologies for English, where this is posted on a non-English project. We thought it was more important to get the consultation translated as much as possible, and good headway has been made there in some languages. There is still much to do, however! We created [[:m:2016 Strategy/Translations]] to try to help coordinate what needs translation and what progress is being made. :)
If you have questions, please reach out to me on my talk page or on the strategy consultation's talk page or by email to mdennis@wikimedia.org.
I hope you'll join us! [[:m:User:Mdennis (WMF)|Maggie Dennis]] via [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 19:07, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
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== VisualEditor News #1—2016 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
''[[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2016/February|Read this in another language]] • [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]''
<div style="margin:0.5em;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}border:1px solid #AAA;padding:0.5em;">
[[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200x70px|center|alt=The visual editor]]
'''Did you know?'''
<div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;">
Among experienced editors, the visual editor's table editing is one of the most popular features.
[[File:VisualEditor table menu move column.png|alt=Screenshot showing a pop-up menu for column operations in a table|centre|frameless|230x230px]]
If you select the top of a column or the end of a row, you can quickly insert and remove columns and rows.
Now, you can also rearrange columns and rows. Click "Move before" or "Move after" to swap the column or row with its neighbor.
You can read and help translate [[:mw:VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use the visual editor.</div></div>
Since the last newsletter, the [[:mw:VisualEditor/Portal|VisualEditor Team]] has fixed many bugs. Their workboard is available [[phab:project/board/483/|in Phabricator]]. Their [[:mw:VisualEditor/Current_priorities|current priorities]] are improving support for Japanese, Korean, Arabic, Indic, and Han scripts, and improving the single edit tab interface.
=== Recent changes ===
You can '''switch from the wikitext editor to the visual editor''' after you start editing. This function is available to nearly all editors at most wikis except the Wiktionaries and Wikisources.
Many local '''feedback pages''' for the visual editor have been redirected to [[:mw:VisualEditor/Feedback]].
You can now re-arrange columns and rows in '''tables''', as well as copying a row, column or any other selection of cells and pasting it in a new location.
The '''formula editor''' has two options: you can choose "Quick edit" to see and change only the LaTeX code, or "Edit" to use the full tool. The full tool offers immediate preview and an extensive list of symbols.
=== Future changes ===
The '''[[:mw:VisualEditor/Single edit tab|single edit tab]]''' project will combine the "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" and "{{int:visualeditor-ca-editsource}}" tabs into a single "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" tab.
This is similar to the system already used on the mobile website. ([[phab:T102398|T102398]]) Initially, the "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" tab will open whichever editing environment you used last time. Your last editing choice will be stored as an account preference for logged-in editors, and as a cookie for logged-out users. Logged-in editors will have these options in the {{int:prefs-editing}} tab of [[Special:Preferences]]:
* {{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs-remember-last}},
* {{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs-prefer-ve}},
* {{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs-prefer-wt}}, and
* {{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs-multi-tab}}. (This is the state for people using the visual editor now.)
The visual editor uses the same search engine as [[Special:Search]] to find links and files. This search will get better at detecting typos and spelling mistakes soon. These improvements to search will appear in the visual editor as well.
The visual editor will be offered to all editors at most [[:mw:VisualEditor/Rollouts|"Phase 6" Wikipedias]] during the next few months. This will affect the following languages, amongst others:
[[:w:ja: |'''Japanese''']], [[:w:ko:|'''Korean''']], [[:w:ur: |'''Urdu''']], [[:w:fa: |'''Persian''']], [[:w:ar: |'''Arabic''']], [[:w:ta: |'''Tamil''']], [[:w:mr: |'''Marathi''']], [[:w:ml: |'''Malayalam''']], [[:w:hi: |'''Hindi''']], [[:w:bn: |'''Bengali''']], [[:w:as: |'''Assamese''']], [[:w:th: |'''Thai''']], [[:w:arc: |'''Aramaic''']].
=== Let's work together ===
* Please try out the newest version of the '''[[:mw:VisualEditor/Single edit tab|single edit tab]]''' on [[test2wiki:Special:Random|test2.wikipedia.org]]. You may need to restore the default preferences (at the bottom of [[test2wiki:Special:Preferences]]) to see the initial prompt for options. Were you able to find a preference setting that will work for your own editing? Did you see [[:c:File:VisualEditor single edit tab preference dialog.png|the large preferences dialog box]] when you started editing an article there?
* <mark>Can you read and type in Korean, Arabic, Japanese, Indic, or Han scripts?</mark> Does typing in these languages feels natural in the visual editor? Language engineer [[:mw:User:DChan (WMF)|David Chan]] needs to know. Please see the instructions at [[:mw:VisualEditor/IME Testing#What to test]] if you can help. Please post your comments and the language(s) that you tested at [[:mw:Topic:St8y4ni42d0vr9cv|the feedback thread on mediawiki.org]].
* Learn how to improve the "automagical" [[:mw:citoid|citoid]] referencing system in the visual editor, by creating [[:en:Zotero|Zotero]] translators for popular sources in your language! Join the [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-February/084840.html Tech Talk about "Automated citations in Wikipedia: Citoid and the technology behind it"] with Sebastian Karcher on 29 February 2016.
If you aren't reading this in your favorite language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit§ion=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
</div> [[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]], 21:21, 26 February 2016 (UTC)
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== Completion suggestor ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
== Updates to wiki search auto completion are arriving 10 March==
Hello!
{{Int:Please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
The [[:m:User:CKoerner (WMF)/Work/Completion Suggester beta reminder and coming soon|completion suggester beta feature]] will become the default at the first group of wikis on '''Thursday, 10 March'''. This initial rollout will start with some of the smaller wikis to ensure the change happens in an organized way. The remaining wikis will receive the update on Wednesday, 16 March. This update brings three major improvements to search. Improved search result ordering, a tolerance for a small number of spelling errors, and suggests fewer typos.
Since December 2015, 19,000 editors have already opted into the completion suggester beta feature. Contributors are encouraged to [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|try out the feature]] ahead of the release. Please share any comments on the Completion Suggester [[mw:Help:CirrusSearch/CompletionSuggester|discussion page]] in any language.
To learn more about the work of the Discovery department and other improvements to search, please check out [[wmfblog:2015/12/23/search-and-discovery-on-wikipedia/|the Wikimedia blog]]. Read about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch|CirrusSearch]], the MediaWiki extension that makes wiki search possible.</div> - [[User:CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 22:09, 7 March 2016 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (March 2016) ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
''Apologies for writing in English. {{int:Please-translate}}''
Hello Wikimedians!
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for access to research materials from:
* '''[[w:en:WP:Cambridge|Cambridge University Press]]''' - a major publisher of academic journals and e-books in a variety of subject areas. Access includes both Cambridge Journals Online and Cambridge Books. 25 accounts.
* '''[[w:en:WP:Alexander Street|Alexander Street ''Academic Video Online'']]''' - a large academic video collection good for a wide range of subjects, including news programs (such as PBS and BBC), music and theatre, lectures and demonstrations, and documentaries. 25 accounts.
* '''[[w:en:WP:Baylor|Baylor University Press]]''' - a publisher of academic e-books primarily in religious studies and the humanities. 50 accounts.
* '''[[w:en:WP:Future Science Group|Future Science Group]]''' - a publisher of medical, biotechnological and scientific research. 30 accounts.
* '''[[w:en:WP:Annual Reviews|Annual Reviews]]''' - a publisher of review articles in the biomedical sciences. 100 accounts.
* '''[[w:en:WP:Miramar|Miramar Ship Index]]''' - an index to ships and their histories since the early 19th century. 30 accounts.
'''Non-English'''
*'''[[w:fa:ویکیپدیا:نورمگز|Noormags]]''' - Farsi-language aggregator of academic and professional journals and magazines. 30 accounts.
*'''[[w:ar:ويكيبيديا:مكتبة ويكيبيديا/كتبنا|Kotobna]]''' - Arabic-language ebook publishing platform. 20 accounts.
'''Expansions'''
*'''[[w:en:WP:Gale|Gale]]''' - aggregator of newspapers, magazines and journals. 50 accounts.
*'''[[w:en:WP:Elsevier|Elsevier ScienceDirect]]''' - an academic publishing company that publishes medical and scientific literature. 100 accounts.
Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:De Gruyter|De Gruyter]], [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] and [[w:en:WP:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
<br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 20:30, 17 March 2016 (UTC)
:''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''
:<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small>
</div>
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== Open Call for Individual Engagement Grants ==
[[File:IEG barnstar 2.png|right|100px]]
{{int:Please-translate}}:
Greetings! The '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/IEG|Individual Engagement Grants (IEG) program]] is accepting proposals''' until April 12th to fund new tools, research, outreach efforts, and other experiments that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers.
Whether you need a small or large amount of funds (up to $30,000 USD), IEGs can support you and your team’s project development time in addition to project expenses such as materials, travel, and rental space.
*[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab|'''draft''' your proposal]] in IdeaLab
*[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|'''Get help''' with your proposal]] in an upcoming Hangout session
*[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|'''Learn from examples''' of completed Individual Engagement Grants]]
With thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] 15:47, 31 March 2016 (UTC)
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== Server switch 2016 ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its newest data center in Dallas.
This will make sure Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster.
To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to conduct a planned test. This test will show whether they can reliably switch from one data center to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems.
They will switch all traffic to the new data center on '''Tuesday, 19 April'''.<br/>
On '''Thursday, 21 April''', they will switch back to the primary data center.
Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop during those two switches.
We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future.
'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''
*You will not be able to edit for approximately 15 to 30 minutes on Tuesday, 19 April and Thursday, 21 April, starting at 14:00 UTC (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 07:00 PDT).
If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message.
We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it.
If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal.
Then you should be able to save your edit.
But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.
''Other effects'':
*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped.
Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal.
If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual.
Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
*There will be a code freeze for the week of 18 April.
No non-essential code deployments will take place.
This test was originally planned to take place on March 22.
April 19th and 21st are the new dates.
You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for Q3 FY2015-2016 rollout|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]].
They will post any changes on that schedule.
There will be more notifications about this.
'''Please share this information with your community.''' /[[m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|User:Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) 21:07, 17 April 2016 (UTC)
</div>
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== Wikipedia to the Moon ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Hello! Sorry that this is in English only, but we are using village pump messaging in order to reach as many language communities as possible. Wrong page? Please fix it [[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|here]].
This is an invitation to all Wikipedians: Wikimedia Deutschland has been given data space to include Wikipedia content in an upcoming mission to the Moon. (No joke!) We have launched a community discussion about how to do that, because we feel that this is for the global community of editors. Please, '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia to the Moon|join the discussion on Meta-Wiki]]''' (and translate this invitation to your language community)! Best, [[:m:Talk:Wikipedia to the Moon|Moon team at Wikimedia Deutschland]] 15:35, 21 April 2016 (UTC)
</div>
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== Wikipedia to the Moon: voting has begun ==
Hello, after six weeks of community discussion about [https://moon.wikimedia.org Wikipedia to the Moon], there are now 10 different proposals for content for the mission. Starting today, [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia_to_the_Moon/Voting|you can vote for them on Meta-Wiki]], and decide what we will work on: a Wikipedia canon, different lists, the Moon in 300 languages, an astronomy editathon, featured articles, articles about technology, endangered things, or DNA-related topics. You can even vote against community involvement. Voting is open until 24 June. Sorry that this message is again in English only, but we are using village pumps to reach as many communities as possible, so that everyone knows they can vote. Best, [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia to the Moon/About|Moon team at Wikimedia Deutschland]] 15:31, 10 June 2016 (UTC)
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== Compact Links coming soon to this wiki ==
{{int:Please-translate}}
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
[[File:Compact-language-links-list.png|thumb|Screenshot of Compact Language Links interlanguage list]]
Hello, I wanted to give a heads up about an upcoming feature for this wiki, which you may already seen in the latest issue of [[:m:Tech/News/2016/25|Tech News]]. [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|Compact Language Links]] has been available as a beta-feature on all Wikimedia wikis since 2014. With compact language links enabled, users are shown a much shorter list of languages on the interlanguage link section of an article (see image). This will be enabled as a feature in the coming week for all users, which can be turned on or off using a preference setting. We look forward to your feedback and please do let us know if you have any questions. Details about Compact Language Links can be read in the [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|project documentation]].
Due to the large scale enablement of this feature, we have had to use [[:m:Global_message_delivery|MassMessage]] for this announcement and as a result it is only written in English. We will really appreciate if this message can be translated for other users of this wiki. Thank you. On behalf of the Wikimedia Language team: [[:mw:User:Runab_WMF|Runa Bhattacharjee (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Runab_WMF|talk]]) 14:01, 24 June 2016 (UTC)
</div>
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== Compact Language Links enabled in this wiki today ==
{{int:Please-translate}}
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
[[File:Compact-language-links-list.png|thumb|Screenshot of Compact Language Links interlanguage list]]
[[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|Compact Language Links]] has been available as a beta-feature on all Wikimedia wikis since 2014. With compact language links enabled, users are shown a much shorter list of languages on the interlanguage link section of an article (see image). Based on several factors, this shorter list of languages is expected to be more relevant for them and valuable for finding similar content in a language known to them. More information about compact language links can be found in [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|the documentation]].
From today onwards, compact language links has been enabled as the default listing of interlanguage links on this wiki. However, using the button at the bottom, you will be able to see a longer list of all the languages the article has been written in. The setting for this compact list can be changed by using the checkbox under ''User Preferences -> Appearance -> Languages''
The compact language links feature has been tested extensively by the Wikimedia Language team, which developed it. However, in case there are any problems or other feedback please let us know on the [[:mw:Talk:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|project talk page]]. It is to be noted that on some wikis the presence of an existing older gadget that was used for a similar purpose may cause an interference for compact language list. We would like to bring this to the attention of the admins of this wiki. Full details are on [[phab:T131455|this phabricator ticket]] (in English).
Due to the large scale enablement of this feature, we have had to use [[:m:Global_message_delivery|MassMessage]] for this announcement and as a result it is only written in English. We will really appreciate if this message can be translated for other users of this wiki. Thank you. On behalf of the Wikimedia Language team: [[:mw:User:Runab_WMF|Runa Bhattacharjee (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Runab_WMF|talk]])-04:21, 28 June 2016 (UTC)
</div>
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== Wikipedia to the Moon: invitation to edit ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Three weeks ago, you were invited to vote on how to take Wikipedia articles to the Moon. Community voting is over and the winning idea is to send all ‘’featured articles and lists’’ to the Moon. This decision means that, starting today, Wikipedians from all language communities are warmly invited to intensively work on their best articles and lists, and submit them to Wikipedia to the Moon. The central site to coordinate between communities will be Meta-Wiki. You will find an [[m:Wikipedia to the Moon/Working|overview and more information there]]. Hopefully, we will be able to represent as many languages as possible, to show Wikipedia’s diversity. Please feel kindly invited to edit on behalf of your community and tell us about your work on featured content!
Best, [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia to the Moon/About|Moon team at Wikimedia Deutschland]] 14:10, 1 July 2016 (UTC)
</div>
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== Editing News #2—2016 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter/2016/June|Read this in another language]] • [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]''
<div style="float:right;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;">
[[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center|alt=VisualEditor]]'''Did you know?'''
<div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;">
It's quick and easy to insert a references list.
[[File:VisualEditor References List Insert Menu-en.png|alt=Screenshot showing a dropdown menu with many items|center|frameless|150px]]
Place the cursor where you want to display the references list (usually at the bottom of the page). Open the "{{int:visualeditor-toolbar-insert}}" menu and click the "{{int:cite-ve-dialogbutton-referenceslist-tooltip}}" icon (three books).
If you are using several groups of references, which is relatively rare, you will have the opportunity to specify the group. If you do that, then only the references that belong to the specified group will be displayed in this list of references.
Finally, click "{{int:visualeditor-dialog-action-insert}}" in the dialog to insert the {{int:cite-ve-dialogbutton-referenceslist-tooltip}}. This list will change as you add more footnotes to the page.
You can read and help translate [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use the visual editor.</div></div>
Since the last newsletter, the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor|VisualEditor Team]] has fixed many bugs. Their workboard is available [[phab:project/board/483/|in Phabricator]]. Their [[:mw:VisualEditor/Current_priorities|current priorities]] are improving support for Arabic and Indic scripts, and adapting the visual editor to the needs of the Wikivoyages and Wikisources.
=== Recent changes ===
The visual editor is now available to all users at most [[Wikivoyage:|Wikivoyages]]. It was also enabled for all contributors at the French Wikinews.
The '''[[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Single edit tab|single edit tab]]''' feature combines the "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" and "{{int:visualeditor-ca-editsource}}" tabs into a single "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" tab. It has been deployed to several Wikipedias, including Hungarian, Polish, English and Japanese Wikipedias, as well as to all Wikivoyages. At these wikis, you can change your settings for this feature in the "{{int:prefs-editing}}" tab of [[Special:Preferences]]. The team is now reviewing the feedback and considering ways to improve the design before rolling it out to more people.
=== Future changes ===
The "{{int:Savearticle}}" button will say "{{int:Publishpage}}". This will affect both the visual and wikitext editing systems. More [[M:Editing/Publish|information is available on Meta]].
The visual editor will be offered to all editors at the remaining [[:mw:VisualEditor/Rollouts|"Phase 6" Wikipedias]] during the next few months. The developers want to know whether typing in your language feels natural in the visual editor. Please post your comments and the language(s) that you tested at [[:mw:Topic:St8y4ni42d0vr9cv|the feedback thread on mediawiki.org]]. This will affect several languages, including: [[:w:ar: |'''Arabic''']], [[:w:hi: |'''Hindi''']], [[:w:th: |'''Thai''']], [[:w:ta: |'''Tamil''']], [[:w:mr: |'''Marathi''']], [[:w:ml: |'''Malayalam''']], [[:w:ur: |'''Urdu''']], [[:w:fa: |'''Persian''']], [[:w:bn: |'''Bengali''']], [[:w:as: |'''Assamese''']], [[:w:arc: |'''Aramaic''']] and others.
The team is working with the volunteer developers who power Wikisource to provide the visual editor there, for opt-in testing right now and eventually for all users. ([[phab:T138966|T138966]])
The team is working on a modern wikitext editor. It will look like the visual editor, and be able to use the citoid service and other modern tools. This new editing system may become available as a Beta Feature on desktop devices around September 2016. You can read about this project in a [[mediawikiwiki:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Roadmap/Update_2016-06-23|general status update on the Wikimedia mailing list]].
=== Let's work together ===
* Do you teach new editors how to use the visual editor? Did you help [[:mw:Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki|set up the Citoid automatic reference feature for your wiki]]? Have you written or imported [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] for your most important citation templates? <mark>Would you be willing to help new editors and small communities with the visual editor? Please sign up for the new [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/Community Taskforce|'''VisualEditor Community Taskforce''']].</mark>
* Learn how to improve the "automagical" [[:mw:citoid|citoid]] referencing system in the visual editor, by creating [[w:en:Zotero|Zotero]] translators for popular sources in your language! Watch the [[Mw:Citoid/Zotero's Tech Talk|Tech Talk by Sebastian Karcher]] for more information.
If you aren't reading this in your preferred language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit§ion=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
</div> [[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)]], 17:20, 3 July 2016 (UTC)
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== Open call for Project Grants ==
[[File:IEG barnstar 2.png|right|100px]]
{{int:Please-translate}}:
:Greetings! The '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:Project|Project Grants program]] is accepting proposals''' from July 1st to August 2nd to fund new tools, research, offline outreach (including editathon series, workshops, etc), online organizing (including contests), and other experiments that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers.
:Whether you need a small or large amount of funds, Project Grants can support you and your team’s project development time in addition to project expenses such as materials, travel, and rental space.
:*[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:Project/Apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab|'''draft''' your proposal]] in IdeaLab
:*[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|'''Get help with your proposal''']] in an upcoming Hangout session
:*'''Learn from examples''' of completed [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|Individual Engagement Grants]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:PEG/Requests#Grants_funded_by_the_WMF_in_FY_2015.E2.80.9316|Project and Event Grants]]
:Also accepting candidates to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:Project/Quarterly/Committee|join the Project Grants Committee through July 15.]]
:With thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] 15:25, 5 July 2016 (UTC)
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== Save/Publish ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
The [[:mw:Editing|Editing]] team is planning to change the name of the [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Savearticle “<bdi>{{int:Savearticle}}</bdi>”] button to [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishpage “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>'''”] and [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishchanges “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>'''”]. “<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>” will be used when you create a new page. “<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>” will be used when you change an existing page. The names will be consistent in all editing environments.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T131132][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139033]
This change will probably happen during the week of 30 August 2016. The change will be announced in [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech News]] when it happens.
If you are fluent in a language other than English, please check the status of translations at translatewiki.net for [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishpage “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>'''”] and [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishchanges “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>'''”].
The main reason for this change is to avoid confusion for new editors. Repeated user research studies with new editors have shown that some new editors believed that [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Savearticle “<bdi>{{int:Savearticle}}</bdi>”] would save a private copy of a new page in their accounts, rather than permanently publishing their changes on the web. It is important for this part of the user interface to be clear, since it is difficult to remove public information after it is published. We believe that the confusion caused by the “<bdi>{{int:Savearticle}}</bdi>” button increases the workload for experienced editors, who have to clean up the information that people unintentionally disclose, and report it to the functionaries and stewards to suppress it. Clarifying what the button does will reduce this problem.
Beyond that, the goal is to make all the wikis and languages more consistent, and some wikis made this change many years ago. The [[:m:Legal|Legal team]] at the Wikimedia Foundation supports this change. Making the edit interface easier to understand will make it easier to handle licensing and privacy questions that may arise.
Any help pages or other basic documentation about how to edit pages will also need to be updated, on-wiki and elsewhere. On wiki pages, you can use the wikitext codes <code><nowiki>{{int:Publishpage}}</nowiki></code> and <code><nowiki>{{int:Publishchanges}}</nowiki></code> to display the new labels in the user's preferred language. For the language settings in [[Special:Preferences|your account preferences]], these wikitext codes produce “<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>” and “<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>”.
Please share this news with community members who teach new editors and with others who may be interested.
</div> [[m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) 18:03, 9 August 2016 (UTC)
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==Wikipedia to the Moon working phase==
Dear Kikuyu Wikipedia language community,
First of all, I am sorry to write this in English.
You may already have heard about [[:meta:Wikipdia_to_the_Moon|Wikipedia to the Moon]]: A team of scientists called the “PT Scientists” are going to send a space craft to the moon in 2017 and they want to take Wikipedia along with them. Because Wikipedia is so big, we cannot send all of it to the moon. That is why the international Wikipedia-community has voted to send all “Featured Articles and Featured Lists“ from all languages in Wikipedia.
[[:en:Wikipedia:Featured_articles|“Featured Articles“]] is a category in many language versions of Wikipedia that collects the very best articles in that language. Your community does not currently have a „Featured Articles“ category. Ideally, we want to take every language on Wikipedia to the moon and we also want to take the best articles in your language. That is why we would like ''you'' to tell us what the very best articles in your language are.
There are two ways you could do this:
:1) You could introduce the categories “Featured Article” and “Featured List” in your language version of Wikipedia and vote for the best articles and put them in the category. We will take every article that is tagged as a “Featured Article” or a “Featured List” to the moon
:2) You could vote for the best articles in your language version of Wikipedia and put them all on one a new Wikipedia page. If you let us know where we can find that list [[:meta:Wikipedia_to_the_Moon/Working|here]], we will also take the articles to the moon.
The deadline for Wikipedia to the Moon is 31 October 2016. After that date, we will put all the Featured Articles and Lists onto a special disc and give it to the “PT Scientists.” They will take the Wikipedia articles into space next year.
--[[User:Denis Schroeder (WMDE)|Denis Schroeder (WMDE)]] ([[User talk:Denis Schroeder (WMDE)|talk]]) 14:04, 17 August 2016 (UTC)
== New Wikipedia Library accounts available now (August 2016) ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Hello Wikimedians!
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|publisher donation program]]. You can now sign up for new accounts and research materials from:
* '''[[w:de:Wikipedia:Nomos|Nomos]]''' – Primarily German-language publisher of law and social sciences books and journals - 25 accounts
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:World Scientific|World Scientific]]''' – Scientific, technical, and medical journals - 50 accounts
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Edinburgh University Press|Edinburgh University Press]]''' – Humanities and social sciences journals - 25 accounts
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:American Psychological Association|American Psychological Association]]''' – Psychology books and journals - 10 accounts
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Emerald|Emerald]]''' – Journals on a range of topics including business, education, health care, and engineering - 10 accounts
Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[m:The Wikipedia Library/Databases|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:de:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Gale|Gale]] and [[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]].
Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
<br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 18:38, 30 August 2016 (UTC)
:''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language! Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br>
:<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small>
</div>
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== RevisionSlider ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
From September 13th on, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] will be available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] in your wiki. The RevisionSlider adds a slider view to the diff page, so that you can easily move between revisions. The feature fulfills a wish from the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishlist]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature and we hope that it will serve you well in your work! </div> [[user:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 16:08, 12 September 2016 (UTC)
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== Grants to improve your project ==
''{{int:Please-translate}}:''
Greetings! The [[:m:Grants:Project|Project Grants program]] is currently accepting proposals for funding. There is just over a week left to submit before the October 11 deadline. If you have ideas for software, offline outreach, research, online community organizing, or other projects that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers, start your proposal today! Please encourage others who have great ideas to apply as well. Support is available if you want help turning your idea into a grant request.
*'''[[:m:Grants:Project/Apply|Submit a grant request]]'''
*'''Get help''': In [[:m:Grants:IdeaLab|IdeaLab]] or an upcoming [[:m:Grants:Project#Upcoming_events|Hangout session]]
*'''Learn from examples''' of completed [[:m:Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|Individual Engagement Grants]] or [[:m:Grants:PEG/Requests#Grants_funded_by_the_WMF_in_FY_2015.E2.80.9316|Project and Event Grants]]
[[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:I JethroBT (WMF)|talk]]) 20:10, 30 September 2016 (UTC)
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== Creative Commons 4.0 ==
Hello! I'm writing from the Wikimedia Foundation to invite you to give your feedback on a proposed move from CC BY-SA 3.0 to a CC BY-SA 4.0 license across all Wikimedia projects. The consultation will run from October 5 to November 8, and we hope to receive a wide range of viewpoints and opinions. Please, if you are interested, [[meta:Special:MyLanguage/Terms of use/Creative Commons 4.0|take part in the discussion on Meta-Wiki]].
''Apologies that this message is only in English. [[meta:Special:MyLanguage/Terms of use/Creative Commons 4.0/MassMessage|This message can be read and translated in more languages here]].'' [[User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]] ([[User talk:JSutherland (WMF)|talk]]) 01:34, 6 October 2016 (UTC)
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== Editing News #3—2016 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter/2016/October|Read this in another language]] • [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]''
<div style="float:right;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;">
[[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center|alt=VisualEditor]]'''Did you know?'''
<div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;">
Did you know that you can easily re-arrange columns and rows in the visual editor? [[File:VisualEditor table editing menu.png|alt=Screenshot showing a dropdown menu with options for editing the table structure|center|frameless|232x232px]]
Select a cell in the column or row that you want to move. Click the arrow at the start of that row or column to open the dropdown menu (shown). Choose either "Move before" or "Move after" to move the column, or "Move above" or "Move below" to move the row.
You can read and help translate [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use the visual editor.
</div></div>
Since the last newsletter, the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor|VisualEditor Team]] has mainly worked on a new wikitext editor. They have also released some small features and the new map editing tool. Their workboard is available [[phab:project/board/483/|in Phabricator]]. You can find links to the list of work finished each week at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings]]. Their [[:mw:VisualEditor/Current_priorities|current priorities]] are fixing bugs, releasing the 2017 wikitext editor as a [[mediawikiwiki:Beta_Features|beta feature]], and improving language support.
=== Recent changes ===
*You can now set text as small or big.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T53613]
*Invisible templates have been shown as a puzzle icon. Now, the name of the invisible template is displayed next to the puzzle icon.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T141861] A similar feature will display the first part of hidden HTML comments.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T147089]
*Categories are displayed at the bottom of each page. If you click on the categories, the dialog for editing categories will open.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T145267]
*At many wikis, you can now add [[mediawikiwiki:Maps|maps]] to pages. Go to the Insert menu and choose the "Maps" item. The Discovery department is adding more features to this area, like geoshapes. You can read more at mediawiki.org.[https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Discovery#Maps]
*The "Save" button now says "Save page" when you create a page, and "Save changes" when you change an existing page.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139033] In the future, the "{{int:Savearticle}}" button will say "{{int:Publishpage}}". This will affect both the visual and wikitext editing systems. More [[:m:Editing/Publish|information is available on Meta]].
*Image galleries now use a visual mode for editing. You can see thumbnails of the images, add new files, remove unwanted images, rearrange the images by dragging and dropping, and add captions for each image. Use the "Options" tab to set the gallery's display mode, image sizes, and add a title for the gallery.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T45037]
=== Future changes ===
The visual editor will be offered to all editors at the remaining 10 [[:mw:VisualEditor/Rollouts|"Phase 6" Wikipedias]] during the next month. The developers want to know whether typing in your language feels natural in the visual editor. Please post your comments and the language(s) that you tested at [[:mw:Topic:St8y4ni42d0vr9cv|the feedback thread on mediawiki.org]]. This will affect several languages, including [[:w:th:|'''Thai''']], [[:w:my:|'''Burmese''']] and [[:w:arc:|'''Aramaic''']].
The team is working on a modern wikitext editor. The [[Mw:2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]] will look like the visual editor and be able to use the citoid service and other modern tools. This new editing system may become available as a Beta Feature on desktop devices in October 2016. You can read about this project in a [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Roadmap/Update_2016-06-23|general status update on the Wikimedia mailing list]].
=== Let's work together ===
* Do you teach new editors how to use the visual editor? Did you help [[:mw:Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki|set up the Citoid automatic reference feature for your wiki]]? Have you written or imported [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] for your most important citation templates? <mark>Would you be willing to help new editors and small communities with the visual editor? Please sign up for the new [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/Community Taskforce|'''VisualEditor Community Taskforce''']].</mark>
*If you aren't reading this in your preferred language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit§ion=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
—[[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]]
</div> 17:49, 15 October 2016 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (November 2016) ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Hello Wikimedians!
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
[[:m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from:
*'''''[[:en:WP:Foreign Affairs|Foreign Affairs]]''''' - Journal of international relations and U.S. foreign policy
*'''[[:en:WP:OpenEdition|OpenEdition]]''' - Journals in the social sciences and humanities
*'''[[:en:WP:EDP Sciences|Édition Diffusion Presse Sciences]]''' - French and English language scientific journals
*'''[[:en:WP:ASHA|ASHA]]''' - Speech–language–hearing journals
*'''[[:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian_Lähdekirjasto/Tilastopaja|Tilastopaja]]''' - Athletics statistics
'''Expansions'''
*'''[[:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]]''' - Many new databases added
*'''[[:en:WP:Taylor & Francis|Taylor & Francis]]''' - Strategic, Defence & Security Studies collection
Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[:m:The Wikipedia Library/Databases|our partners page]]. Sign up today!
<br>--[[:m:The Wikipedia Library/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 18:30, 1 November 2016 (UTC)
:''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[:m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br>
:<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small>
</div>
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== Password reset ==
''I apologise that this message is in English. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Security%2FPassword+reset&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:Centralnotice-shared-help-translate}}]''
We are having a problem with attackers taking over wiki accounts with privileged user rights (for example, admins, bureaucrats, oversighters, checkusers). It appears that this may be because of weak or reused passwords.
Community members are working along with members of multiple teams at the Wikimedia Foundation to address this issue.
In the meantime, we ask that everyone takes a look at the passwords they have chosen for their wiki accounts. If you know that you've chosen a weak password, or if you've chosen a password that you are using somewhere else, please change those passwords.
Select strong passwords – eight or more characters long, and containing letters, numbers, and punctuation. [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]] ([[m:User talk:JSutherland (WMF)|{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}]]) / [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 23:59, 13 November 2016 (UTC)
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== Adding to the above section (Password reset) ==
Please accept my apologies - that first line should read "[https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Security%2FPassword+reset&language=&action=page&filter= Help with translations!]". [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:JSutherland (WMF)|talk]]) / [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 00:11, 14 November 2016 (UTC)
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== New way to edit wikitext ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
'''Summary''': There's a new opt-in Beta Feature of a [[:mw:2017 wikitext editor|wikitext mode for the visual editor]]. Please [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|go try it out]].
We in the Wikimedia Foundation's Editing department are responsible for making editing better for all our editors, new and experienced alike. We've been slowly improving [[:mw:VisualEditor|the visual editor]] based on feedback, user tests, and feature requests. However, that doesn't work for all our user needs: whether you need to edit a wikitext talk page, create a template, or fix some broken reference syntax, sometimes you need to use wikitext, and many experienced editors prefer it.
Consequently, we've planned a "wikitext mode" for the visual editor for a long time. It provides as much of the visual editor's features as possible, for those times that you need or want wikitext. It has the same user interface as the visual editor, including the same toolbar across the top with the same buttons. It provides access to the [[:mw:citoid|citoid service]] for formatting citations, integrated search options for inserting images, and the ability to add new templates in a simple dialog. Like in the visual editor, if you paste in formatted text copied from another page, then formatting (such as bolding) will automatically be converted into wikitext.
All wikis now have access to this mode as a [[:mw:Beta Features|Beta Feature]]. When enabled, it replaces your existing [[:mw:Editor|wikitext editor]] everywhere. If you don't like it, you can reverse this at any time by turning off the Beta Feature in your preferences. We don't want to surprise anyone, so it's strictly an ''opt-in-only'' Beta Feature. It won't switch on automatically for anyone, even if you have previously checked the box to "{{Int:Betafeatures-auto-enroll}}".
The new wikitext edit mode is based on the visual editor, so it requires JavaScript (as does the [[:mw:Extension:WikiEditor|current wikitext editor]]). It doesn't work with gadgets that have only been designed for the older one (and ''vice versa''), so some users will miss gadgets they find important. We're happy to [[:mw:VisualEditor/Gadgets|work with gadget authors to help them update their code to work]] with both editors. We're not planning to get rid of the current main wikitext editor on desktop in the foreseeable future. We're also not going to remove the existing ability to edit plain wikitext without JavaScript. Finally, though it should go without saying, if you prefer to continue using the current wikitext editor, then you may so do.
This is an early version, and we'd love to know what you think so we can make it better. Please leave feedback about the new mode [[:mw:2017 wikitext editor/Feedback|on the feedback page]]. You may write comments in any language. Thank you.
</div> [[:mw:User:Jdforrester (WMF)|James Forrester]] (Product Manager, Editing department, Wikimedia Foundation) --19:32, 14 December 2016 (UTC)
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== Review of initial updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
''Note: Apologies for cross-posting and sending in English. [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Initial announcements review|Message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]].''
The Wikimedia movement is beginning a movement-wide strategy discussion, a process which will run throughout 2017. For 15 years, Wikimedians have worked together to build the largest free knowledge resource in human history. During this time, we've grown from a small group of editors to a diverse network of editors, developers, affiliates, readers, donors, and partners. Today, we are more than a group of websites. We are a movement rooted in values and a powerful vision: all knowledge for all people. As a movement, we have an opportunity to decide where we go from here.
This movement strategy discussion will focus on the future of our movement: where we want to go together, and what we want to achieve. We hope to design an inclusive process that makes space for everyone: editors, community leaders, affiliates, developers, readers, donors, technology platforms, institutional partners, and people we have yet to reach. There will be multiple ways to participate including on-wiki, in private spaces, and in-person meetings. You are warmly invited to join and make your voice heard.
The immediate goal is to have a strategic direction by Wikimania 2017 to help frame a discussion on how we work together toward that strategic direction.
Regular updates are being sent to the [[mail:Wikimedia-l|Wikimedia-l mailing list]], and posted [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates|on Meta-Wiki]]. Beginning with this message, monthly reviews of these updates will be sent to this page as well. [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Signup|Sign up]] to receive future announcements and monthly highlights of strategy updates on your user talk page.
Here is a review of the updates that have been sent so far:
* [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/15 December 2016 - Update 1 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 1 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (15 December 2016)
** Introduction to process and information about budget spending resolution to support it
* [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/23 December 2016 - Update 2 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 2 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (23 December 2016)
** Start of search for Lead Architect for movement strategy process
* [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/8 January 2017 - Update 3 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 3 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (8 January 2017)
** Plans for strategy sessions at upcoming Wikimedia Conference 2017
* [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/11 January 2017 - Update 4 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 4 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (11 January 2017)
** Introduction of williamsworks
* [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/2 February 2017 - Update 5 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 5 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (2 February 2017)
** The core movement strategy team, team tracks being developed, introduction of the Community Process Steering Committee, discussions at WikiIndaba conference 2017 and the Wikimedia movement affiliates executive directors gathering in Switzerland
* [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/10 February 2017 - Update 6 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 6 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (10 February 2017)
** Tracks A & B process prototypes and providing feedback, updates on development of all four Tracks
More information about the movement strategy is available on the [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017|Meta-Wiki 2017 Wikimedia movement strategy portal]].
''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]], 20:31, 15 February 2017 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Initial announcements review|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates|Get help]]''
</div>
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== Overview #2 of updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
''Note: Apologies for cross-posting and sending in English. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Overview 2 of updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process|This message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]].''
As we mentioned last month, the Wikimedia movement is beginning a movement-wide strategy discussion, a process which will run throughout 2017. This movement strategy discussion will focus on the future of our movement: where we want to go together, and what we want to achieve.
Regular updates are being sent to the [[mail:Wikimedia-l|Wikimedia-l mailing list]], and posted [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates|on Meta-Wiki]]. Each month, we are sending overviews of these updates to this page as well. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Signup|Sign up]] to receive future announcements and monthly highlights of strategy updates on your user talk page.
Here is a overview of the updates that have been sent since our message last month:
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/16 February 2017 - Update 7 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 7 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (16 February 2017)
** Development of documentation for Tracks A & B
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/24 February 2017 - Update 8 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 8 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (24 February 2017)
** Introduction of Track Leads for all four audience tracks
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/2 March 2017 - Update 9 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 9 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (2 March 2017)
** Seeking feedback on documents being used to help facilitate upcoming community discussions
More information about the movement strategy is available on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017|Meta-Wiki 2017 Wikimedia movement strategy portal]].
''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]], 19:44, 9 March 2017 (UTC) • [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Overview 2 of updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates|Get help]]''
</div>
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== We invite you to join the movement strategy conversation (now through April 15) ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks">
: ''This message, "[[mailarchive:wikimediaannounce-l/2017-March/001383.html|We invite you to join the movement strategy conversation (now through April 15)]]", was sent through multiple channels by [[m:User:GVarnum-WMF|Gregory Varnum]] on 15 and 16 of March 2017 to village pumps, affiliate talk pages, movement mailing lists, and MassMessage groups. A similar message was sent by [[m:User:Nicole_Ebber_(WMDE)|Nicole Ebber]] to organized groups and their mailing lists on 15 of March 2017. This version of the message is available for translation and documentation purposes''
Dear Wikimedians/Wikipedians:
Today we are starting a broad discussion to define Wikimedia's future role in the world and develop a collaborative strategy to fulfill that role. You are warmly invited to join the conversation.
There are many ways to participate, by joining an existing conversation or starting your own:
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Track_A|Track A (organized groups)]]: Discussions with your affiliate, committee or other organized group (these are groups that support the Wikimedia movement).
Track B (individual contributors): [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Cycle_1|On Meta]] or your [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Participate|local language or project wiki]].
This is the first of three conversations, and it will run between now and April 15. The purpose of cycle 1 is to discuss the future of the movement and generate major themes around potential directions. What do we want to build or achieve together over the next 15 years?
We welcome you, as we create this conversation together, and look forward to broad and diverse participation from all parts of our movement.
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017|Find out more about the movement strategy process]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Toolkit/Discussion_Coordinator_Role|Learn more about volunteering to be a Discussion Coordinator]]
Sincerely,
Nicole Ebber (Track A Lead), Jaime Anstee (Track B Lead), & the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/People|engagement support teams]]</div></div> 05:09, 18 March 2017 (UTC)
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== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections|Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections]] ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
''Please accept our apologies for cross-posting this message. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections|This message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]].''
[[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|right|150px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017]]
On behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee, I am pleased to announce that self-nominations are being accepted for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2017/Board_of_Trustees/Call_for_candidates|2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees Elections]].
The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Board of Trustees]] (Board) is the decision-making body that is ultimately responsible for the long-term sustainability of the Wikimedia Foundation, so we value wide input into its selection. More information about this role can be found [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees|on Meta-Wiki]]. Please read the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees/Call for candidates|letter from the Board of Trustees calling for candidates]].
'''The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees/Candidates|candidacy submission phase]] will last from April 7 (00:00 UTC) to April 20 (23:59 UTC).'''
'''We will also be accepting questions to ask the candidates from April 7 to April 20. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees/Questions|You can submit your questions on Meta-Wiki]].'''
Once the questions submission period has ended on April 20, the Elections Committee will then collate the questions for the candidates to respond to beginning on April 21.
The goal of this process is to fill the '''three community-selected seats''' on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees. The election results will be used by the Board itself to select its new members.
The full schedule for the Board elections is as follows. All dates are '''inclusive''', that is, from the beginning of the first day (UTC) to the end of the last.
* April 7 (00:00 UTC) – April 20 (23:59 UTC) – '''Board nominations'''
* April 7 – April 20 – '''Board candidates questions submission period'''
* April 21 – April 30 – '''Board candidates answer questions'''
* May 1 – May 14 – '''Board voting period'''
* May 15–19 – '''Board vote checking'''
* May 20 – '''Board result announcement goal'''
In addition to the Board elections, we will also soon be holding elections for the following roles:
* '''Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC)'''
** There are five positions being filled. More information about this election will be available [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee|on Meta-Wiki]].
* '''Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson (Ombuds)'''
** One position is being filled. More information about this election will be available [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson|on Meta-Wiki]].
Please note that this year the Board of Trustees elections will be held before the FDC and Ombuds elections. Candidates who are not elected to the Board are explicitly permitted and encouraged to submit themselves as candidates to the FDC or Ombuds positions after the results of the Board elections are announced.
More information on this year's elections can be found [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|on Meta-Wiki]]. Any questions related to the election can be posted on the [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|election talk page on Meta-Wiki]], or sent to the election committee's mailing list, <tt dir="ltr" style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5">board-elections[[File:At sign.svg|15x15px|middle|link=|alt=(at)]]wikimedia.org</tt>.
On behalf of the Election Committee,<br />
[[m:User:KTC|Katie Chan]], Chair, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]<br />
[[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]], Community Advocate, Wikimedia Foundation
''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]], 03:37, 7 April 2017 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|Get help]]''</div>
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== Read-only mode for 20 to 30 minutes on 19 April and 3 May ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks">
[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2017|Read this message in another language]] • {{int:please-translate}}
The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its secondary data center in Dallas. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to conduct a planned test. This test will show whether they can reliably switch from one data center to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems.
They will switch all traffic to the secondary data center on '''Wednesday, 19 April 2017'''.
On '''Wednesday, 3 May 2017''', they will switch back to the primary data center.
Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop during those two switches. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future.
'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''
*You will not be able to edit for approximately 20 to 30 minutes on Wednesday, 19 April and Wednesday, 3 May. The test will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20170419T14 14:00 UTC] (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Thursday 20 April and Thursday 4 May).
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.
''Other effects'':
*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
*There will be code freezes for the weeks of 17 April 2017 and 1 May 2017. Non-essential code deployments will not happen.
This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for 2017 switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.''' /<span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|User:Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]])</span>
</div></div>[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 17:34, 11 April 2017 (UTC)
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== Wikidata description editing in the Wikipedia Android app ==
<div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
[[:mw:Wikimedia_Apps/Short_descriptions|Wikidata description editing]] is a new experiment being rolled out on the Wikipedia app for Android. While this primarily impacts Wikidata, the changes are also addressing a concern about the mobile versions of Wikipedia, so that mobile users will be able to edit directly the descriptions shown under the title of the page and in the search results.
We began by rolling out this feature several weeks ago to a pilot group of Wikipedias (Russian, Hebrew, and Catalan), and have seen very positive [[:mw:Wikimedia_Apps/Short_descriptions/Research|results]] including numerous quality contributions in the form of new and updated descriptions, and a low rate of vandalism.
We are now ready for the next phase of rolling out this feature, which is to enable it in a few days for all Wikipedias except the top ten by usage within the app (i.e. except English, German, Italian, French, Spanish, Japanese, Dutch, Portuguese, Turkish, and Chinese). We will enable the feature for those languages instead at some point in the future, as we closely monitor user engagement with our expanded set of pilot communities.
As always, if have any concerns, please reach out to us on wiki at [[:mw:Talk:Wikimedia_Apps/Short_descriptions|the talk page for this project]] or by email at reading@wikimedia.org. Thanks!
-[[:mw:User:DBrant (WMF)|DBrant (WMF)]] 08:41, 14 April 2017 (UTC)
</div>
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== New Page previews feature ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks">
New Page previews feature
[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/User:CKoerner (WMF)/Enable Hovercards/Phase 1|Read this message in another language]] • {{int:please-translate}}
Hello,
The Reading web team at the Wikimedia Foundation has been working to enable [[mw:Beta Features/Hovercards|Page previews]], [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|a beta feature]] known previously as Hovercards, as opt-in behavior for logged-in users and the default behavior for logged-out users across Wikipedia projects. Page previews provide a preview of any linked article, giving readers a quick understanding of a related article without leaving the current page. For this project, we are expecting to collect feedback over the following few weeks and tentatively enable the feature in early May, 2017.
A quick note on the implementation:
* For logged-in users who are not currently testing out the beta feature, Page previews will be off by default. Users may turn them on from [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|their user preferences]] page.
* For logged-out users, the feature will be on by default. Users may disable it at any time by selecting the setting cog available in each preview.
* For users of the Navigation popups gadget, you will not be able to turn on the Page previews feature while using navigational popups. If you would like to try out the Page preview feature, make sure to first turn Navigation popups off prior to turning Page previews on.
You can read more about [[mw:Beta_Features/Hovercards|the feature]] and [[mw:Beta Features/Hovercards#Success Metrics and Feature Evaluation|the tests we used to evaluate performance]], try it out by enabling it from the beta features page, and leave feedback or questions [[mw:Talk:Beta_Features/Hovercards|on the talk page]].
Thank you, [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 16:52, 19 April 2017 (UTC)
</div></div>
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== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (May 2017) ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Hello Wikimedians!
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from:
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:American Psychiatric Association|American Psychiatric Association]]''' – Psychiatry books and journals
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Bloomsbury|Bloomsbury]]''' – ''Who's Who'', Drama Online, Berg Fashion Library, and ''Whitaker's''
* '''[[w:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian Lähdekirjasto/Gaudeamus|Gaudeamus]]''' – Finnish humanities and social sciences
* '''[[w:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian Lähdekirjasto/Ympäristö-lehti|Ympäristö-lehti]]''' – The Finnish Environment Institute's ''Ympäristö-lehti'' magazine
'''Expansions'''
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Gale|Gale]]''' – Biography In Context database added
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Adam Matthew|Adam Matthew]]''' – all 53 databases now available
Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[m:The Wikipedia Library/Databases|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:en:WP:Taylor & Francis|Taylor & Francis]] and [[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]].
Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
<br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 18:52, 2 May 2017 (UTC)
:''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:AVasanth_(WMF)|Aaron]].''<br>
:<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small>
</div>
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== [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/341?setlang={{CONTENTLANG}} Voting has begun in 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections] ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|{{#switch:{{CONTENTLANG}}|ar=left|he=left|right}}|125px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Board voting has begun]]''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Board voting has begun|Translations]] are available.''
[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/341?setlang={{CONTENTLANG}}&uselang={{CONTENTLANG}} Voting has begun] for [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017#Requirements|eligible voters]] in the 2017 elections for the ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]]''.
The [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]] is the ultimate governing authority of the Wikimedia Foundation, a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization registered in the United States. The Wikimedia Foundation manages many diverse projects such as Wikipedia and Commons.
The voting phase lasts from 00:00 UTC May 1 to 23:59 UTC May 14. '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/341?setlang={{CONTENTLANG}}&uselang={{CONTENTLANG}} Click here to vote].''' More information on the candidates and the elections can be found on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees|2017 Board of Trustees election page]] on Meta-Wiki.
On behalf of the Elections Committee,<br/>
[[m:User:KTC|Katie Chan]], Chair, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]<br/>
[[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]], Community Advocate, Wikimedia Foundation
''Posted by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Board voting has begun|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|Get help]]</div> 19:14, 3 May 2017 (UTC)''
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== Beta Feature Two Column Edit Conflict View ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
From May 9, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Two_Column_Edit_Conflict_View|Two Column Edit Conflict View]] will be available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] on all wikis. The Two Column Edit Conflict View is a new interface for the edit conflict resolution page. It highlights differences between the editor's and the conflicting changes to make it easy to copy and paste pieces of the text and resolve the conflict. The feature fulfils a request for a more user-friendly edit conflict resolution from the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishlist]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature and we hope that it will serve you well! </div> [[m:user:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 14:41, 8 May 2017 (UTC)
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== Prototype for editing Wikidata infoboxes on Wikipedia ==
Hello,
I’m sorry for writing in English. It’d be great if someone could translate this message if necessary.
One of the most requested features for Wikidata is to enable editing of Wikidata’s data directly from Wikipedia, so the editors can continue their workflow without switching websites.
The Wikidata development team has been working on a tool to achieve this goal: '''fill and edit the Wikipedia infoboxes with information from Wikidata, directly on Wikipedia''', via the Visual Editor.
We already [[d:Wikidata:Client editing input|asked for feedback in 2015]], and collected some interesting ideas which we [[:File:Facilitating_the_use_of_Wikidata_in_Wikimedia_projects_with_a_user-centered_design_approach.pdf|shared with you in this thesis]]. Now we would like to present to you our first prototype and collect your feedback, in order to improve and continue the development of this feature.
We present this work to you very early, so we can include your feedback before and all along the development. You are the core users of this feature, so we want to make sure that it fits your needs and editing processes.
You will find the prototype, description of the features, and a demo video, '''[[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Client editing prototype|on this page]]'''. Feel free to add any comment or feedback on the talk page. The page is currently not translated in every languages, but you can add your contribution by helping to translate it.
Unfortunately, I won’t be able to follow all the discussions on Wikipedia, so if you want to be sure that your feedback is read, please add it on the Wikidata page, in your favorite language. Thanks for your understanding.
Thanks, [[user:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]]
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== RevisionSlider ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] will be available as a default feature for all users on all wikis from May 17. The RevisionSlider adds a slider view to the diff page so that you can easily move between revisions. The slider view is collapsed by default, and will load by clicking on it. It can also be turned off entirely in the user preferences. RevisionSlider has been a default feature on German, Arabic and Hebrew Wikipedia for 6 months and a beta feature on all wikis for 8 months. The feature fulfills a wish from the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishlist]]. Thanks to everyone who tested RevisionSlider and gave valuable feedback to improve the feature! We hope that RevisionSlider will continue to serve you well in your work. </div> [[m:user:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 14:44, 16 May 2017 (UTC)
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== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2|Join the next cycle of Wikimedia movement strategy discussions (underway until June 12)]] ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Cycle 2 discussions launch|Message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]]''
[[File:Wikimedia-logo.svg||{{#switch:{{CONTENTLANG}}|ar=left|he=left|right}}||150px]]
The Wikimedia movement strategy core team and working groups have completed reviewing the more than 1800 thematic statements we received from the first discussion. They have identified [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2|5 themes that were consistent across all the conversations]] - each with their own set of sub-themes. These are not the final themes, just an initial working draft of the core concepts.
You are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Participate|join the online and offline discussions taking place]] on these 5 themes. This round of discussions will take place between now and June 12th. You can discuss as many as you like; we ask you to participate in the ones that are most (or least) important to you.
Here are the five themes, each has a page on Meta-Wiki with more information about the theme and how to participate in that theme's discussion:
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/Healthy, Inclusive Communities|Healthy, Inclusive Communities]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/The Augmented Age|The Augmented Age]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/A Truly Global Movement|A Truly Global Movement]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/The Most Respected Source of Knowledge|The Most Respected Source of Knowledge]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/Engaging in the Knowledge Ecosystem|Engaging in the Knowledge Ecosystem]]
On the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Participate|movement strategy portal on Meta-Wiki]], you can find more information about each of these themes, their discussions, and how to participate.
''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Cycle 2 discussions launch|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates|Get help]]''</div> 21:09, 16 May 2017 (UTC)
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== New notification when a page is connected to Wikidata ==
Hello all,
''({{Int:Please-translate}})''
The Wikidata development team is about to deploy a new feature on all Wikipedias. It is a new type of notification (via Echo, the notification system you see at the top right of your wiki when you are logged in), that will inform the creator of a page, when this page is connected to a Wikidata item.
You may know that [[d:Wikidata:Main page|Wikidata]] provides a centralized system for all the interwikilinks. When a new page is created, it should be connected to the corresponding Wikidata item, by modifying this Wikidata item. With this new notification, editors creating pages will be informed when another editor connects this page to Wikidata.
[[File:Screenshot Echo Wikibase notification.png]]
This feature will be deployed on May 30th on all the Wikipedias, excepting English, French and German. This feature will be disable by default for existing editors, and enabled by default for new editors.
This is the first step of the deployments, the Wikipedias and other Wikimedia projects will follow in the next months.
If you have any question, suggestion, please let me know by pinging me. You can also follow and leave a comment [[phab:T142102|on the Phabricator ticket]].
Thanks go to [[d:user:Matěj Suchánek|Matěj Suchánek]] who developed this feature!
{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[:d:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] ([[:d:User talk:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|talk]])
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== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections|Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections]] ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|{{#switch:{{CONTENTLANG}}|ar=left|he=left|right}}|125px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections]]
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections|Translations of this message are available on Meta-Wiki]].''
On behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee, we are pleased to announce that self-nominations are being accepted for the [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Call for candidates|2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson|Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson]] elections. Please read the letter from the Wikimedia Foundation calling for candidates at [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Call for candidates|on the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation elections portal]].
''Funds Dissemination Committee''<br />
The Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC) makes recommendations about how to allocate Wikimedia movement funds to eligible entities. There are five positions being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee|the FDC elections page]].
''Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson''<br />
The Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson receives complaints and feedback about the FDC process, investigates complaints at the request of the Board of Trustees, and summarizes the investigations and feedback for the Board of Trustees on an annual basis. One position is being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson|the FDC Ombudsperson elections page]].
'''The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Candidates|candidacy submission phase]] will last until May 28 (23:59 UTC).'''
'''We will also be accepting questions to ask the candidates until May 28. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Questions|You can submit your questions on Meta-Wiki]].''' Once the questions submission period has ended on May 28, the Elections Committee will then collate the questions for the candidates to respond to.
The goal of this process is to fill the '''five community-selected seats''' on the Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee and the '''community-selected ombudsperson'''. The election results will be used by the Board itself to make the appointments.
The full schedule for the FDC elections is as follows. All dates are '''inclusive''', that is, from the beginning of the first day (UTC) to the end of the last.
* May 15 (00:00 UTC) – May 28 (23:59 UTC) – '''Nominations'''
* May 15 – May 28 – '''Candidates questions submission period'''
* May 29 – June 2 – '''Candidates answer questions'''
* June 3 – June 11 – '''Voting period'''
* June 12–14 – '''Vote checking'''
* June 15 – '''Goal date for announcing election results'''
More information on this year's elections can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation elections portal]].
Please feel free to post a note about the election on your project's village pump. Any questions related to the election can be posted on [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|the talk page on Meta-Wiki]], or sent to the election committee's mailing list, <tt dir="ltr" style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5">board-elections[[File:At sign.svg|15x15px|middle|link=|alt=(at)]]wikimedia.org</tt>.
On behalf of the Election Committee,<br />
[[m:User:KTC|Katie Chan]], Chair, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]<br />
[[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]], Community Advocate, Wikimedia Foundation
''Posted by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|Get help]]''</div> 21:06, 23 May 2017 (UTC)
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== [[m:Requests for comment/Global centralnotice for the blockade of the Turkish government]] ==
Hi, you are invited to participate in the discussion on the proposal to make a banner through [[m: centralnotice]] to inform more people around the world about what the Turkish government has done about Wikipedia, ie all the language versions of Wikipedia are You are obscured, so in Turkey it is impossible to view the * .wikipedia.org site. To hope that the Turkish government will remove the block, it is necessary to raise awareness of this fact around the world because it is important to succeed in this mission because Wikipedia can not be seen in Turkey. With this message also for those interested, I invite him to sign the [[m:Response to 2017 ban in Turkey|Wikimedian appeal]].
If you have any questions or questions do not hesitate to contact me.
Thanks best regards. --[[User:Samuele2002|<span style="color:#0080C0;">'''Samuele'''2002</span>]] <small>[[User Talk:Samuele2002|'''<font face="Cursive"><font color="#F50">(Talk!)</font></font>''']]</small> 04:53, 31 May 2017 (UTC)
== Wikidata changes now also appear in enhanced recent changes ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Hello, and sorry to write this message in English. You can [[mw:User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/Wikidata_in_enhanced_recent_changes|help translating it]].
Starting from today, you will be able to display Wikidata changes in both modes of the recent changes and the watchlist.
'''[[mw:User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/Wikidata_in_enhanced_recent_changes|Read and translate the full message]]'''
{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[user:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] 08:33, 29 June 2017 (UTC)
<small>(wrong target page? you can [[m:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)/List Wikipedias|fix it here]])</small>
</div>
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== Accessible editing buttons ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">The MediaWiki developers have been slowly improving the accessibility of the user interface. The next step in this transition will change the appearance of some buttons and may break some outdated (non-updated or unmaintained) user scripts and gadgets.
You can see and use the [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Project:Sandbox?action=submit&ooui=0 old] and [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Project:Sandbox?action=submit&ooui=1 new] versions now. Most editors will only notice that some buttons are slightly larger and have different colors.
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="Comparison of old and new styles" heights="240" widths="572">
File:MediaWiki edit page buttons accessibility change 2017, before.png|Buttons before the change
File:MediaWiki edit page buttons accessibility change 2017, after.png|Buttons after the change
</gallery>
However, this change also affects some user scripts and gadgets. Unfortunately, some of them may not work well in the new system. <mark>If you maintain any user scripts or gadgets that are used for editing, please see '''[[:mw:Contributors/Projects/Accessible editing buttons]]''' for information on how to test and fix your scripts. Outdated scripts can be tested and fixed now.</mark>
This change will probably reach this wiki on '''Tuesday, 18 July 2017'''. Please leave a note at [[:mw:Talk:Contributors/Projects/Accessible editing buttons]] if you need help.</div> [[:m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) 22:23, 10 July 2017 (UTC)
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== Page Previews (Hovercards) update ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
Hello,
A quick update on the progress of enabling [[mw:Hovercards|Page Previews]] (previously named Hovercards) on this project. Page Previews provide a preview of any linked article, giving readers a quick understanding of a related article without leaving the current page. As mentioned in December we're preparing to remove the feature from Beta and make it the default behavior for logged-out users. We have recently made a large update to the code which fixes most outstanding bugs.
Due to some issues with our instrumentation, we delayed our deployment by a few months. We are finally ready to deploy the feature. Page Previews will be off by default and available in the user preferences page for logged-in users the week of July 24th. The feature will be on by default for current beta users and logged-out users. If you would like to preview the feature, you can enable it as a [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]]. For more information see [[mw:Hovercards|Page Previews]]. Questions can be left [[mw:Talk:Beta_Features/Hovercards|on the talk page]] in your preferred language.
Thank you again.
</div>[[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 22:32, 20 July 2017 (UTC)
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== Improved search in deleted pages archive ==
{{int:please-translate}}
During Wikimedia Hackathon 2016, the [[mw:Wikimedia_Discovery|Discovery]] team [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T109561 worked] on one of the items on the 2015 community wishlist, namely [[m:2015_Community_Wishlist_Survey/Search#Provide_a_means_of_searching_for_deleted_pages|enabling searching the archive of deleted pages]]. This feature is now ready for production deployment, and will be enabled on all wikis, except Wikidata.
Right now, the feature is behind a feature flag - to use it on your wiki, please go to the <code>Special:Undelete</code> page, and add <code>&fuzzy=1</code> to the URL, like this: https://test.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3AUndelete&fuzzy=1. Then search for the pages you're interested in. There should be more results than before, due to using ElasticSearch indexing (via the CirrusSearch extension).
We plan to enable this improved search by default on all wikis soon (around August 1, 2017). If you have any objections to this - please raise them with the Discovery team via [http://mailto:discovery@lists.wikimedia.org email] or on this announcement's discussion page. Like most Mediawiki configuration parameters, the functionality can be configured per wiki.
Once the improved search becomes the default, you can still access the old mode using <code>&fuzzy=0</code> in the URL, like this: https://test.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3AUndelete&fuzzy=0
Please note that since Special:Undelete is an admin-only feature, this search capability is also only accessible to wiki admins.
{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 18:40, 25 July 2017 (UTC)
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== RfC regarding "Interlinking of accounts involved with paid editing to decrease impersonation" ==
There is currently a RfC open on Meta regarding "[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Requests_for_comment/Interlinking_of_accounts_involved_with_paid_editing_to_decrease_impersonation requiring those involved with paid editing on Wikipedia to link on their user page to all other active accounts through which they advertise paid Wikipedia editing business.]"
Note this is to apply to Wikipedia and not necessarily other sister projects, this is only to apply to websites where people are specifically advertising that they will edit Wikipedia for pay and not any other personal, professional, or social media accounts a person may have.
[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Requests_for_comment/Interlinking_of_accounts_involved_with_paid_editing_to_decrease_impersonation Please comment on meta]. Thanks. Send on behalf of [[User:Doc James]].
[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 21:06, 17 September 2017 (UTC)
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== Discussion on synced reading lists ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
'''Discussion on synced reading lists'''
Hello,
[[File:Illustration of Reading List feature on Android Wikipedia App (not logged in).png|thumb]] The Reading Infrastructure team at the Wikimedia Foundation is developing a cross-platform reading list service for the mobile Wikipedia app. Reading lists are like bookmark folders in your web browser. They allow readers using the Wikipedia app to bookmark pages into folders to read later. This includes reading offline. Reading lists do not create or alter content in any way.
To create Reading Lists, app users will register an account and marked pages will be tied to that account. Reading List account preferences sync between devices. You can read the same pages on different mobile platforms (tablets, phones). This is the first time we are syncing preference data between devices in such a way. We want to hear and address concerns about privacy and data security. We also want to explain why the current watchlist system is not being adapted for this purpose.
=== Background ===
In 2016 the Android team replaced the simple Saved Pages feature with Reading Lists. Reading Lists allow users to bookmark pages into folders and for reading offline. The intent of this feature was to allow "syncing" of these lists for users with many devices. Due to overlap with the Gather feature and related community concerns, this part was put on hold.
The Android team has identified this lack of synching as a major area of complaint from users. They expect lists to sync. The iOS team has held off implementing Reading Lists, as syncing was seen as a "must have" for this feature. A recent [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T164990 technical RfC] has allowed these user stories and needs to be unblocked. Initially for Android, then iOS, and with web to potentially follow.
Reading lists are private, stored as part of a user's account, not as a public wiki page. There is no sharing or publishing ability for reading lists. No planned work to make these public. The target audience are people that read Wikipedia and want to bookmark and organize that content in the app. There is a potential for the feature to be available on the web in the future.
=== Why not watchlists ===
Watchlists offer similar functionality to Reading Lists. The Reading Infrastructure team evaluated watchlist infrastructure before exploring other options. In general, the needs of watchlists differ from Reading Lists in a few key ways:
* Reading lists focus on Reading articles, not the monitoring of changes.
* Watchlists are focused on monitoring changes of pages/revisions.
** The Watchlist infrastructure is key to our contributor community for monitoring content changes manually and through the use of automated tools (bots). Because of these needs, expanding the scope of Watchlists to reading purposes will only make the project harder to maintain and add more constraints.
* By keeping the projects separate it is easier to scale resources. We can serve these two different audiences and prioritize the work accordingly. Reading Lists are, by their nature, less critical to the health of Wikipedia/MediaWiki.
* Multi-project support. Reading Lists are by design cross-wiki/project. Watchlists are tied to specific wikis. While there have been many discussion for making them cross-wiki, resolution is not in the near term.
[[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Synced Reading Lists|More information can be found on MediaWiki.org]] where feedback and ideas are welcome.
Thank you
</div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 20:35, 20 September 2017 (UTC)
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== Changes to the global ban policy ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Hello. Some changes to the [[m:Global bans|community global ban policy]] have been proposed. Your comments are welcome at [[:m:Requests for comment/Improvement of global ban policy]]. Please translate this message to your language, if needed. Cordially. [[:m:User:Matiia|Matiia]] ([[:m:User talk:Matiia|Matiia]]) 00:34, 12 November 2017 (UTC)</div>
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== New print to pdf feature for mobile web readers ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
'''New print to pdf feature for mobile web readers'''
The Readers web team will be deploying a new feature this week to make it [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_PDFs|easier to download PDF versions of articles on the mobile website]].
Providing better offline functionality was one of the highlighted areas from [[m:New_Readers/Offline|the research done by the New Readers team in Mexico, Nigeria, and India]]. The teams created a prototype for mobile PDFs which was evaluated by user research and community feedback. The [[m:New_Readers/Offline#Concept_testing_for_mobile_web|prototype evaluation]] received positive feedback and results, so development continued.
For the initial deployment, the feature will be available to Google Chrome browsers on Android. Support for other mobile browsers to come in the future. For Chrome, the feature will use the native Android print functionality. Users can choose to download a webpage as a PDF. [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Print_Styles#Mobile_Printing|Mobile print styles]] will be used for these PDFs to ensure optimal readability for smaller screens.
The feature is available starting Wednesday, Nov 15. For more information, see [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_PDFs|the project page on MediaWiki.org]].
{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
</div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 22:07, 20 November 2017 (UTC)
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== Call for Wikimania 2018 Scholarships ==
Hi all,
We wanted to inform you that scholarship applications for [[:wm2018:Wikimania 2018|Wikimania 2018]] which is being held in Cape Town, South Africa on July 18–22, 2018 are now being accepted. '''Applications are open until Monday, 22 January 2018 23:59 UTC.'''
Applicants will be able to apply for a partial or full scholarship. A full scholarship will cover the cost of an individual's round-trip travel, shared accommodation, and conference registration fees as arranged by the Wikimedia Foundation. A partial scholarship will cover conference registration fees and shared accommodation. Applicants will be rated using a pre-determined selection process and selection criteria established by the Scholarship Committee and the Wikimedia Foundation, who will determine which applications are successful. To learn more about Wikimania 2018 scholarships, please visit: [[:wm2018:Scholarships]].
To apply for a scholarship, fill out the multi-language application form on: '''https://scholarships.wikimedia.org/apply'''
It is highly recommended that applicants review all the material on the Scholarships page and [[:wm2018:Scholarships/FAQ|the associated FAQ]] before submitting an application. If you have any questions, please contact: wikimania-scholarships at wikimedia.org or leave a message at: [[:wm2018:Talk:Scholarships]]. Please help us spread the word and translate pages!
Best regards, [[:m:User:Slashme|David Richfield]] and [[:m:DerHexer|Martin Rulsch]] for the [[:wm2018:Scholarship Committee|Scholarship Committee]] 19:24, 20 December 2017 (UTC)
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== User group for Military Historians ==
Greetings,
"Military history" is one of the most important subjects when speak of sum of all human knowledge. To support contributors interested in the area over various language Wikipedias, we intend to form a user group. It also provides a platform to share the best practices between military historians, and various military related projects on Wikipedias. An initial discussion was has been done between the coordinators and members of WikiProject Military History on English Wikipedia. Now this discussion has been taken to Meta-Wiki. Contributors intrested in the area of military history are requested to share their feedback and give suggestions at [[:m:Talk:Discussion to incubate a user group for Wikipedia Military Historians|Talk:Discussion to incubate a user group for Wikipedia Military Historians]].
[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 10:46, 21 December 2017 (UTC)
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== Editing News #1—2018 ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
''[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2018/February|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]''
<div style="float:right;width:270px;margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;">
[[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center]]
'''Did you know?'''<div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;">
Did you know that you can now use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Diffs|visual diff tool]] on any page?
[[File:Wikitext diff paragraph move correcting vandalism 2018.png|alt=Screenshot showing some changes, in the two-column wikitext diff display|center|frameless|250px]]
Sometimes, it is hard to see important changes in a wikitext diff. This screenshot of a wikitext diff (click to enlarge) shows that the paragraphs have been rearranged, but it does not highlight the removal of a word or the addition of a new sentence.
If you [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|enable the Beta Feature]] for "{{Int:visualeditor-preference-visualdiffpage-label}}", you will have a new option. It will give you a new box at the top of every diff page. This box will let you choose either diff system on any edit.
[[File:VisualEditor visual diff tool - toggle button.png|alt=Toggle button showing visual and wikitext options; visual option is selected|center|frameless|200px]]
Click the toggle button to switch between visual and wikitext diffs.
In the visual diff, additions, removals, new links, and formatting changes will be highlighted. Other changes, such as changing the size of an image, are described in notes on the side.
[[File:Visual diff paragraph move correcting vandalism 2018.png|alt=Screenshot showing the same changes to an article. Most changes are highlighted with text formatting.|center|frameless|250px]]
This screenshot shows the same edit as the wikitext diff. The visual diff highlights the removal of one word and the addition of a new sentence.
You can read and help translate [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use the visual editor.
</div></div>
Since [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2017/May|the last newsletter]], the [[mw:Editing|Editing Team]] has spent most of their time supporting [[mw:2017 wikitext editor|the 2017 wikitext editor mode]], which is available inside the visual editor as a Beta Feature, and improving [[mw:VisualEditor/Diffs|the visual diff tool]]. Their work board is available [[phab:project/view/3236/|in Phabricator]]. You can find links to the work finished each week at [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings]]. Their [[mw:Editing team/Current priorities|current priorities]] are fixing bugs, supporting the 2017 wikitext editor, and improving the visual diff tool.
===Recent changes===
*The '''[[mw:2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]]''' is [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|available as a Beta Feature]] on desktop devices. It has the same toolbar as the visual editor and can use the citoid service and other modern tools. The team have been comparing the performance of different editing environments. They have studied how long it takes to open the page and start typing. The study uses data for more than one million edits during December and January. Some changes have been made to improve the speed of the 2017 wikitext editor and the visual editor. Recently, the 2017 wikitext editor opened fastest for most edits, and the 2010 WikiEditor was fastest for some edits. More information will be posted at [[mw:Contributors/Projects/Editing performance]].
*The '''[[mw:VisualEditor/Diffs|visual diff tool]]''' was developed for the visual editor. It is now available to all users of the visual editor and the 2017 wikitext editor. When you review your changes, you can toggle between wikitext and visual diffs. You can also [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|enable the new Beta Feature]] for "Visual diffs". The Beta Feature lets you use the visual diff tool to view other people's edits on page histories and [[Special:RecentChanges]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T167508]
*[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|'''Wikitext syntax highlighting''']] is available as a Beta Feature for both [[mw:2017 wikitext editor|the 2017 wikitext editor]] and the 2010 wikitext editor. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T101246]
*The [[mw:Citoid|citoid service]] automatically translates URLs, DOIs, ISBNs, and PubMed id numbers into wikitext citation templates. It is very popular and useful to editors, although it can be a bit tricky to set up. <mark>Your wiki can have this service. Please [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki|read the instructions]]. You can [[phab:T127354|ask the team to help you enable citoid at your wiki]]</mark>.
===Let's work together===
*The team will talk about editing tools at an upcoming [[m:Wikimedia Foundation metrics and activities meetings|Wikimedia Foundation metrics and activities meeting]].
*Wikibooks, Wikiversity, and other communities may have the visual editor made available by default to contributors. If your community wants this, then please contact [[mw:User talk:Deskana (WMF)|Dan Garry]].
*The <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code> block can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Projects/Columns for references|automatically display long lists of references in columns]] on wide screens. This makes footnotes easier to read. You can [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/1/?projects=Cite,VisualEditor,Wikimedia-Site-requests&title=Convert%20reference%20lists%20over%20to%20`responsive`%20on%20XXwiki&priority=10&parent=159895 '''request multi-column support'''] for your wiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T33597]
*If you aren't reading this in your preferred language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit§ion=new contact us] directly. We will notify you when the next issue is ready for translation. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
—[[mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]]
</div> 20:56, 2 March 2018 (UTC)
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== Galicia 15 - 15 Challenge ==
<center>[[File:Mapa de Galiza con bandeira.svg|100px]]</center>
'''[[:w:en:Wikipedia:Galicia 15 - 15 Challenge|Wikipedia:Galicia 15 - 15 Challenge]]''' is a public writing competition which will improve improve and translate this list of 15 really important articles into as many languages as possible. Everybody can help in any language to collaborate on writing and/or translating articles related to Galicia. To participate you just need to sign up [[:en:Wikipedia:Galicia 15 - 15 Challenge/Participants|here]]. Thank you very much.--[[User:Breogan2008|Breogan2008]] ([[User talk:Breogan2008|talk]]) 14:13, 12 March 2018 (UTC)
== Time to bring embedded maps (‘mapframe’) to most Wikipedias ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
'''Time to bring embedded maps (‘mapframe’) to most Wikipedias'''
{{int:please-translate}}
[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Mapframe]] is a feature that enables users to easily display interactive maps right on wiki pages. Currently, most Wikipedias don’t have mapframe. But [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Maps#Milestones_and_Updates|fifteen Wikipedias]], along with all the other Wikimedia projects, are using mapframe today to display maps on thousands of pages.
A little background: over the last few months, the Foundation’s [[mw:Collaboration|Collaboration team]] has been working to improve the stability and user experience of the maps service. In addition, a question about long-term support for the maps service was recently settled, and a small team has been assigned for routine maintenance. Given these developments, bringing the benefits of mapframe to Wikipedias that lack the feature seems both safe and supportable. [[phab:T191583|Nine Wikipedias]] that use a stricter version of Flagged Revisions will not get mapframe in this release.
Maps are a valuable form of visual data that can improve readers’ understanding across a wide range of topics. If you know of any reasons why mapframe shouldn’t be implemented on your Wikipedia, let us know [[mw:Talk:Map_improvements_2018|on the project talk page]]. Unless we hear from you, we plan to release mapframe to most Wikipedias in May, 2018. So, if you foresee an issue, please let us hear from you. Otherwise, happy mapping!
</div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 21:38, 24 April 2018 (UTC)
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== AdvancedSearch ==
<div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">
From May 8, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:AdvancedSearch|AdvancedSearch]] will be available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] in your wiki. The feature enhances the [[Special:Search|search page]] through an advanced parameters form and aims to make [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/AdvancedSearch/Functional_scope|existing search options]] more visible and accessible for everyone. AdvancedSearch is a project by [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/AdvancedSearch|WMDE Technical Wishes]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature and we hope that it will serve you well in your work! </div> [[m:User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 14:53, 7 May 2018 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=17995461 -->
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Toytepa
0
5271
19351
2018-08-17T18:12:21Z
Rartat
4969
Rartat moved page [[Toytepa]] to [[Nurafshon]]
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#REDIRECT [[Nurafshon]]
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WHO
0
5276
19377
2018-10-04T00:19:40Z
Vermont
4989
Vermont moved page [[WHO]] to [[World Health Organization]]: better title
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#REDIRECT [[World Health Organization]]
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Ukraine
0
5277
19510
19383
2019-06-07T12:39:46Z
Lien Shan
4619
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<small>'''Ukraine'''</small>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| align=left colspan=2 | [[File:Flag of Ukraine.svg|150px]]
| align=right colspan=2 |
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Location Ukraine Europe.png|300px]]
|}
'''Ukraine'''
Bururi wa Rũraya. Muciĩ mũnene wa Ukraine witagwo [[Kiev]].
{{Bururi wa Rũraya}}
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Category:User zh-Hans-CN
14
5282
19393
2018-10-23T18:23:15Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
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Category:User zh-Hant-TW
14
5283
19394
2018-10-23T18:23:17Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
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tfjpufco118botoeyimq3dm9k96i81i
Category:User zh-Hant-HK
14
5284
19395
2018-10-23T18:23:17Z
Babel AutoCreate
4223
Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page.
wikitext
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Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Chinese (Hong Kong).
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Mbuti
0
5285
19402
19398
2018-11-19T12:54:33Z
DARIO SEVERI
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Removing spam
wikitext
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[[File:SamekshaSingh BollywoodActress Photoshoot Laterst pictures hot porus actress Photos Red Skirt Denim Blue Bust 344A6506.jpg|thumb|Mutumia ekirite]]
'''Mbuti''' ([[:en:Boot|boots]]) ni muthemba wa iratu iria ikoragwo cii ndaihu uu ati ni ihotaga gukaba maguru, mithiririmo nginya maru-ini. Kaingi kaingi mbuti ciikiragwo ni andu aria mariithagia ng'ombe na meitaga cowboys na cowgirls na ruga ya githungu.
Mawira-ini mangi ni gukoragwo ati aruti a wira thiini wa sekta ingi no nginya mekire mbuti. Kwa muhiano aria marutaga wira thiini wa miako kana wa borithi nimeragwo ati no nginya makoro mekirite mbuti niguo cimarigiririe kumana na mitino iria mangiona na guthecwo okoro meguikira iratu cia kawaida.
== Historia ya mbuti ==
[[File:Boot Drawing.jpg|thumb|Mucoro wa Mbuti cia arume]]
Mbuti cia tene ciari na sole, thitoking'i ndaihu niguo muikiri wa mbuti akoro ati ndekuigua ruo kana ereherere thina wa maguru riria ekirite mbuti.Thiini wa miaka 1000 BC niguo indo ici ciagomanirio hamwe uu ati gugithondekwo mbuti ikohota guteithia mukiri wa mbuti icio.
== Wikire wa mbuti ==
Mbuti ciikiragwo niundu wa maundu maya:
=== Kuigiriria mitino ===
Thiini wa mawira ma miako niwega guikira mbuti niguo mundu akoro erigiririe kumana na mitino ta kuguirwo ni mahiga, gutemwo.
=== Baconi ===
Wikire wa mbuti kaingi thiini wa atumia ikoragwo ari uthaka na baconi.
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Igoti
0
5286
19399
2018-11-13T19:13:03Z
ThukuwaGitau
5083
Created page with "Riitwa igoti no rikorwo na mitaurire iri: # Igoti (nguo) # Igoti (court)"
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Riitwa igoti no rikorwo na mitaurire iri:
# Igoti (nguo)
# Igoti (court)
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Igoti (nguo)
0
5287
19571
19525
2019-07-10T16:41:07Z
Praxidicae
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spam
wikitext
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Igoti ni muthemba wa nguo uria wikiragwo ni andu a muhiriga owothe mari athuri kana atumia. Magoti makoragwo mari maraya na moko maraihu kana makuhi na mahingagwo na nyororo kana ibungo iria iri mwena wa mbere. Oro hau magoti no makoro na ngubia ya guikira
== Mithemba ya magoti ==
=== Igoti ria thuti ===
Igoti riri riukaga rina rangi uhanaine na rangi wa mubuto. Ikoragwo iri thuti. Ikiragwo muno muno thiini wa magongona taa uhiki, mathiko kana gwikirwo ni andu magithii handu ha bata ta wabici.
[[File:Wedding suit.tif|thumb|Igoti ria thuti]]
=== Igoti ria mbura ===
Igoti riri rithondeketwo na nyaironi na rigiragiria mundu kumana na mbura kana kuihuga.
[[File:Rain coat (3705441959).jpg|thumb|Igoti ria mbura rikiritwo ni mwana]]
=== Igoti ria trenchcoat ===
Igoti riri rikiragwo niundu wa heho na rionekaga muno mabururi ma athungu.
[[File:Leather-trench-coat.jpg|thumb|Leather [[:en:Trench_coat|trench coat]]]]
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Kibaki
0
5288
20583
19407
2022-07-04T20:24:05Z
JHMwangi
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Kibaki mwaka wa 2003
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[[File:Mwai Kibaki, October 2003.jpg|thumb|Kibaki mwaka wa 2003]]
'''Mwai wa Kibaki''' uria waciarirwo 15th Novemba, 1931 niwe mutongoria wa bururi wa Kenya thutha wa Jomo Kenyatta na Daniel Toroitich Arap Moi.Athamakire bururi-ini wa Kenya kumia Dithemba 2002 nginya April 2013.
Hau gabere miaka-ini ya 1978 nginya 1988 niwe wari munini wa munene wa bururi. Oro hau ni ari minister thii-ni wa kambineti cia Moi na Kenyatta.
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Naruhito
0
5327
19515
19514
2019-06-09T13:25:44Z
Ngulu123
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[[File:Crown Prince Naruhito (2018).jpg|250px|thumb|Emperor Naruhito]]
'''Naruhito''' emperor of [[Japan]] since 2019.
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Bogota
0
5334
19567
19566
2019-07-05T05:40:11Z
186.148.182.124
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[[File:CollageBogotá.png|thumb|right|350px|Bogotá]]
'''Bogotá''' city irĩa nene ya [[Colombia]]. City ya Bogotá irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 2,640 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Colombia]]
{{Commons}}
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Medellín
0
5335
19569
19568
2019-07-05T05:43:31Z
186.148.182.124
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[[File:Montage de Medellín, julio de 2017.jpg|thumb|righ|350px|Medellín]]
'''Medellín''' city irĩa nene ya [[Colombia]]. City ya Medellín irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1,495 m.
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Colombia]]
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Template:Coord
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2019-09-26T12:08:51Z
Philippe49730
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{{Documentation}}
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Montsoreau
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5340
19585
2019-09-26T12:18:34Z
Philippe49730
5483
Created page with "{{coord|47.2164|0.0569|format=dms|display=inline}} [[File:Château de Montsoreau, depuis la rive droite de la Loire.jpg|thumb|right|Montsoreau]] '''Montsoreau''' nĩkuo taũn..."
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{{coord|47.2164|0.0569|format=dms|display=inline}}
[[File:Château de Montsoreau, depuis la rive droite de la Loire.jpg|thumb|right|Montsoreau]]
'''Montsoreau''' nĩkuo taũni irĩa nene ya rũgongo wa [[Baranja]], ĩkoragwo na aikari ta 447.
<gallery>
Château de Montsoreau (Maine-et-Loire).jpg|
Château de Montsoreau(Maine-et-Loire).jpg|
Montsoreau Loire.JPG|
Montsoreau chateau XVII sec.jpg|
</gallery>
* [http://www.ville-montsoreau.fr/ Site ya mbânza ya Montsoreau] <small>([[Kifalanse]])</small>
{{Commons|Montsoreau}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Baranja|Montsoreau]]
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Bourg-la-Reine
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19591
2019-10-09T15:35:38Z
YANN92340
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[[File:Blason Brest(29).svg|thumbnail|right|150px]]
[[File:Bourg-la-Reine (la mairie).JPG|thumbnail|right|300px|''Hôtel de ville'', Bourg-la-Reine.]]
'''Bourg-la-Reine''' nĩkuo taũni irĩa nene ya rũgongo wa [[Baranja]], ĩkoragwo na aikari ta 20.531.
<gallery>
Bourg-la-Reine Saint-Gilles 19.JPG|''Église Saint-Gilles''.
Bourg-la-Reine le 23 juillet 2012 - 01.jpg|RER Bourg-la-Reine.
Hennebique_houseblr.jpg|''Villa Hennebique'' ([[1901]]-[[1903]]).
Villa Saint Cyr 07.jpg|''Villa Saint Cyr''.
</gallery>
* [http://www.bourg-la-Reine Site ya mbânza ya Bourg-la-Reine] <small>([[Kifalanse]])</small>
{{Commons|Bourg-la-Reine}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Baranja|Bourg-la-Reine]]
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Ngwacĩ
0
5344
19592
2019-10-11T14:39:00Z
エリック・キィ
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Redirected page to [[Gwacĩ]]
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Gĩkwa
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19593
2019-10-11T14:40:34Z
エリック・キィ
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Redirected page to [[Ikwa]]
wikitext
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#redirect[[Ikwa]]
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Mwanga
0
5346
19594
2019-10-11T14:43:13Z
エリック・キィ
3293
Redirected page to [[Mĩanga]]
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#redirect[[Mĩanga]]
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Catherine Ringer
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2019-11-05T02:43:07Z
YANN92340
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[[File:Les Rita Mitsouko f7304887.jpg|thumb|260px|Catherine Ringer, 2007.]]
'''Catherine Ringer''' (1957- ) mũnene [[Baranja]].
{{Commons|Catherine Ringer}}
[[Category:Baranja]]
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Jacques Chirac
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19639
19638
2019-11-05T03:20:15Z
YANN92340
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[[File:Jacques Chirac 2.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Jacques Chirac, 2006.]]
'''Jacques Chirac''' (1932-2019) president wa [[Baranja]] (1995-2007).
[[Category:Baranja]]
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Category:China
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2019-11-07T02:15:43Z
Chongkian
2905
Created page with "[[Category:Asia]]"
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[[Category:Asia]]
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Pornichet
0
5354
19655
2019-11-26T00:41:27Z
YANN92340
5515
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[[File:Blason_ville_fr_Pornichet_(Loire-Atlantique).svg|thumbnail|right|150px]]
[[File:Pornichet_roller_estival.jpg|thumbnail|right|300px|''Boulevard des Océanides''.]]
'''Pornichet''' nĩkuo taũni irĩa nene ya rũgongo wa [[Baranja]], ĩkoragwo na aikari ta 10.676.
<gallery>
Pornichet-FR-44-la plage-01.jpg|''Plage des Libraires'' (''circa'' 1911-1925).
La plage des Libraires et le boulevard des Océanides à Pornichet.jpg|''Plage des Libraires'' (2008).
Villa Ker Souveraine (façade) - Pornichet.jpg|''Ker Souveraine''.
Plage de Sainte-Marguerite.jpg|''Plage de Sainte-Marguerite''.
Course hippodrome.JPG|''Hippodrome de Pornichet''.
</gallery>
* [http://www.pornichet.fr Site ya mbânza ya Pornichet] <small>([[Kifalanse]])</small>.
<br>
{{Commons|Pornichet}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ cia Baranja|Pornichet]]
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Maũndũ ma alawii
0
5357
19661
2019-12-14T19:34:28Z
Lawiwamwiri
5623
details on the link " maundu ma alawii"
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Ibuku ria alawii ni gicunje gia gatatu [[Biblia|Bibilia]] inĩ. Rie gatagate wa abuku ria Thama na Ndari.
Ngai atumite musa kure cia israeli meke ũria endete. Mitugo na ũri maku gocia Ngai.
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Bocyugo
0
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19810
19809
2020-11-01T20:37:47Z
Powerfox
6539
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Bocyugo wa Rūraya.
<gallery>
51-manasses-chronicle.jpg|
BASA-600K-1-1865-15-Vasil Levski-retouched.jpeg|
The Old Bulgarian capital Preslav Ruins.jpg|
OLD HOUSE IN THE NATIONAL REVIVAL STYLE, VELIKO TURNOVOI.jpg|
Sofia University (37536311404).jpg|
BASA-937K-1-410-7-Ivan Vazov (cropped).JPG|
Rila 7 lakes circus panorama edit1.jpg|
Pantokrator kerk Nesebar.jpg|
Bulgarian dancers.jpg|
</gallery>
[[Category:Rũraya]]
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Veliko Tarnovo
0
5383
19812
19811
2020-11-01T20:41:25Z
Powerfox
6539
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Veliko Tarnovo city irĩa nene ya Bocyugo (1185 - 1393).
<gallery>
Ruins on Trapezitsa North part,Bulgaria.jpg|
Sveta gora - panoramio (1).jpg|
Veliko Tarnovo , Bulgaria (22859206153).jpg|
Bulgarian parliament building Veliko Tarnovo.jpg|
20140620 Veliko Tarnovo 394.jpg|
Church of Saints Peter and Paul Veliko Tarnovo TB1.jpg|
Panorama - panoramio (195).jpg|
Tzar Ferdinand at proclamation of Bulgarian-independence.jpg|
</gallery>
[[Category:Bocyugo]]
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Mbĩtĩka cĩa kĩũma kĩharoinĩ kĩa youtube (most viewed youtube videos)
0
5389
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2021-02-06T14:47:03Z
Sinatrasona
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==Rũthiomi rwa Gĩkũyũ==
icio nĩcio nyĩmbo cia [[gĩgĩkũyũ|gĩkũyũ]] iria ibarĩtwo mũno njukwainĩ ya youtube gũkinyĩra 30 december 2020:
<big><u>'''nyĩmbo cia kĩgooco'''</u></big>
aya nĩ o mekũranĩire kĩharo-inĩ kĩa [[nyĩmbo cia kĩgooco]]
1. '''phyllis mbuthia na sammy irungu''' "''[https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=7agJWH85TFA mũheani]''" >> 11 million views
2. '''ruth wamũyũ''' "''ngai mũrathimi''" >> 8.5 million views<ref>https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=HmUWl9ZARi4</ref>
3. '''phyllis mbuthia''' "''githĩ tiwe ngai''" >> 7 million views<ref>https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=EZWTtPoMhdw</ref>
4. '''cirũ wa gp''' "''irema''" >> 6.8 million views<ref>https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=LF-cEmOOhTI</ref>
5. '''philip kĩmani''' "''amũkĩra igongona''" >> 5.2 million views<ref>https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=IZ7bT691_5A</ref>
6. '''cirũ wa gp''' "''mũcamo''" >> 5.2 million views<ref>https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=MHs-o4EL2oM</ref>
7. '''sammy irũngũ''' "''ndũkanjethe''" >> 4.9 million views<ref>https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=Zlo0RNoW3uA</ref>
8. '''paul waiganjo''' "''wĩ ngai mahinda mothe''" >> 4.2 million views<ref>https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=K9IMyc5c2FE</ref>
9. '''anastacia karanja''' "''aya mahana mwathani wao''" >> 4 million views<ref>https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=4Tpv7MzoZlg</ref>
10. '''cirũ wa gp''' "''kĩthima kĩa ma"'' >> 3.8 million views<ref>https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=OasViugUck0</ref>
11. '''cirũ wa gp''' "''mwaki''" >> 3.7 million views<ref>https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=47gtCJ2oXzA</ref>
12. '''chege wa willy''' "''guoko kwa jehovah''" >> 3.5 million views<ref>[https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=pA_FPVMBkbw]</ref>
13. '''sammy irungu''' "''kĩrĩro gĩaku''" >> 3.2 million views<ref>https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=mzew04wY7U8</ref>
<big>'''<u>nyĩimbo cia mũgithi</u>'''</big>
aya nĩ o mekũranĩire kĩharo-inĩ kĩa [[nyĩimbo cia mũgithi]]
# '''Salim Young''' (Kanyundo) "''indo njega nĩ irĩ ene"'' >> 5.3 million views
# '''Jose Gatutura''' "''tũirio twega''" >> 4.6 million views
# '''Samidoh na Joyce wa Mamaa''' "''wendo wĩ cama"'' >> 4.2 million views
# '''John De Matthew''' ''"Ngoro Gĩtina''" >> 3 million views
# '''Samidoh''' "''ndirĩ mũtwe''" >> 2.8 million views
# '''Samidoh''' "''kairĩtu gakwa''" >> 2.7 million views
# '''Samidoh''' "''mũrata wa Ngai''" >> 2.7 million views
# '''DJ FATXO''' "''ndĩ mang'a''" >> 2.5 million views
# '''Joy wa Mamaa''' "''wendo nditũragia''" >> 2.3 million views
# '''Samidoh''' "''mũmbi''" 2.3 million views
'''<big><u>Iganda cia ũharũkia(media platforms)</u></big>'''
aya nĩ o mekũranĩire kĩharo-inĩ kĩa [[iganda cia ũharũkia]]
# Inooro tv >> 81 million views
# Kameme TV >> 68 million views
# Kenya diaspora media >> 41.9 million views
# Mt. Kenya tv >> 13 million views
# Barũthi wa Thayũ >> 10.6 million views
# Reke ciume na ene >> 9.7 million views
#Hungura Media U.K. >> 7.9 million views
# Njata TV >> 6.4 million views
#gũkena fm youtube >> 1.3 million views
# Ũndũire wa Mũgĩkũyũ >> 757,493 views
# Togno tv >> 665,425 views
#Itugĩ cia mũtũrĩre >> 460,362 views
# Kĩheo tv >> 12,457 views
== Bũrũri wa Kenya ==
'''<big><u>Iganda cia Ũharũkia</u></big>'''. (tariki 6 February 2021)
# Citizen TV >> 782.5million views
# KTN News >> 704.3 million views
# NTV >> 493.3 million views
# K24 >> 381.3 million views
# CGTN Africa >> 183.6 million views
# Ebru TV >> 177.1 million views
# Inooro TV >> 86.4 million views
# Kameme TV >> 71.4 million views
# KTN home >> 42.8 million views
# 5th Estate >> 21.1 million views
[[Nyĩmbo|'''<big><u>Nyĩmbo</u></big>''']]
# Gere - Tanasha Dona ena Diamond Platinum >> 23 million views
# Dusuma - Otile Brown na Mendi >> 21 million views
# Suzanna - Sauti Sol >> 17 million views
# Nani kama wewe - Eunice Njeri >> 14.9 million views
#Mercy Masika - Mwema >> 14.3 million views
# Mũheani - Phyllis Mbuthia na Sammy irũngũ >> 11 million views
# Utawezana - Femmi one na Mejja >> 9.6 million views
#Huniachi - Reuben Kigame ena Gloria Muliro >> 9.5 million views
# Ngai Mũrathimi - Ngai mũrathimi >> 8.7 million views
#Narudisha - Gloria Muliro >> 8.3 million views.
#
==Thĩĩ yothe==
Gĩtama kĩ haha kĩronania ibokero(uploads) iria ciroretwo maita maingĩ mabokero mothe mararithimĩirwo njũng'wa ya youtube
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+
! gĩtũrwa
! rĩtwa rĩa gĩbokero
! mũbokeri
! Views (billions)
! data-sort-type="usLongDate" | Tarĩki ya kũbokera (upload date)
|-
| align=center | 1. || "[[Baby Shark Dance]]"<ref name="Baby Shark Dance">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XqZsoesa55w|title=Baby Shark Dance | Sing and Dance! | Animal Songs | PINKFONG Songs for Children|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Pinkfong]] Kids' Songs & Stories || align=center | 7.85 || align=right | June 17, 2016
|-
| align=center | 2. || "[[Despacito#Music video|Despacito]]"<ref name="Despacito">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kJQP7kiw5Fk|title=Luis Fonsi – Despacito ft. Daddy Yankee|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Luis Fonsi]] featuring [[Daddy Yankee]] || align=center | 7.19 || align=right | January 12, 2017
|-
| align=center | 3. || "[[Shape of You#Music video|Shape of You]]"<ref name="Shape of You">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JGwWNGJdvx8|title=Ed Sheeran – Shape of You [Official Video]|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Ed Sheeran]] || align=center | 5.18 || align=right | January 30, 2017
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| align=center | 4. || "[[See You Again#Music video|See You Again]]"<ref name="See You Again">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RgKAFK5djSk|title=Wiz Khalifa – See You Again ft. Charlie Puth [Official Video] Furious 7 Soundtrack|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Wiz Khalifa]] featuring [[Charlie Puth]] || align=center | 4.94 || align=right | April 6, 2015
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| align=center | 5. || "[[Johny Johny Yes Papa#Music videos|Johny Johny Yes Papa]]"<ref name="Johny Johny Yes Papa">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F4tHL8reNCs|title=Johny Johny Yes Papa 👶 THE BEST Song for Children | LooLoo Kids|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || LooLoo Kids || align=center | 4.73 || align=right | October 8, 2016
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| align=center | 6. || "''[[Masha and the Bear]]'' – Recipe for Disaster"<ref name="Masha and the Bear">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KYniUCGPGLs|title=Маша и Медведь (Masha and The Bear) – Маша плюс каша (17 Серия)|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || Get Movies || align=center | 4.41 || align=right | January 31, 2012
|-
| align=center | 7. || "[[Uptown Funk#Music video|Uptown Funk]]"<ref name="Uptown Funk">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OPf0YbXqDm0|title=Mark Ronson – Uptown Funk ft. Bruno Mars|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Mark Ronson]] featuring [[Bruno Mars]] || align=center | 4.08 || align=right | November 19, 2014
|-
| align=center | 8. || "[[Gangnam Style (music video)|Gangnam Style]]"<ref name="Gangnam Style">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9bZkp7q19f0|title=PSY – GANGNAM STYLE(강남스타일) M/V|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Psy]] || align=center | 3.96 || align=right | July 15, 2012
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| align=center | 9. || "Learning Colors – Colorful Eggs on a Farm"<ref name="Eggs">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_nAu9D-8srA|title=Учим цвета-Разноцветные яйца на ферме|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || Miroshka TV || align=center | 3.69 || align=right | February 27, 2018
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| align=center | 10. || "Bath Song"<ref name="Bath Song">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WRVsOCh907o|title=Bath Song | CoCoMelon Nursery Rhymes & Kids Songs|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Cocomelon – Nursery Rhymes]] || align=center | 3.61 || align=right | May 2, 2018
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| align=center | 11. || "Phonics Song with Two Words"<ref name="Phonics Song">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hq3yfQnllfQ|title=Phonics Song with TWO Words – ABC Alphabet Songs with Sounds for Children|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[ChuChu TV]] || align=center | 3.50 || align=right | March 6, 2014
|-
| align=center | 12. || "[[Sorry (Justin Bieber song)#Music video|Sorry]]"<ref name="Sorry">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fRh_vgS2dFE|title=Justin Bieber – Sorry (PURPOSE : The Movement)|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Justin Bieber]] || align=center | 3.40 || align=right | October 22, 2015
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| align=center | 13. || "[[Sugar (Maroon 5 song)#Music video|Sugar]]"<ref name="Sugar">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=09R8_2nJtjg|title=Maroon 5 – Sugar|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Maroon 5]] || align=center | 3.39 || align=right | January 14, 2015
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| align=center | 14. || "[[Roar (song)#Music video|Roar]]"<ref name="Roar">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CevxZvSJLk8|title=Katy Perry – Roar (Official)|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Katy Perry]] || align=center | 3.27 || align=right | September 5, 2013
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| align=center | 15. || "[[Counting Stars#Music video|Counting Stars]]"<ref name="Counting Stars">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hT_nvWreIhg|title=OneRepublic – Counting Stars|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[OneRepublic]] || align=center | 3.19 || align=right | May 31, 2013
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| align=center | 16. || "[[Thinking Out Loud#Music video|Thinking Out Loud]]"<ref name="Thinking Out Loud">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lp-EO5I60KA|title=Ed Sheeran – Thinking Out Loud [Official Video]|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Ed Sheeran]] || align=center | 3.18 || align=right | October 7, 2014
|-
| align=center | 17. || "[[Dame Tu Cosita#Music video|Dame Tu Cosita]]"<ref name="Dame Tu Cosita">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FzG4uDgje3M|title=El Chombo – Dame Tu Cosita feat. Cutty Ranks (Official Video)|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[El Chombo]] featuring [[Cutty Ranks]] || align=center | 3.10 || align=right | April 5, 2018
|-
| align=center | 18. || "[[Shake It Off#Music video|Shake It Off]]"<ref name="Shake It Off">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nfWlot6h_JM|title=Taylor Swift – Shake It Off|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Taylor Swift]] || align=center | 3.02 || align=right | August 18, 2014
|-
| align=center | 19. || "[[Faded (Alan Walker song)#Music video|Faded]]"<ref name="Faded">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=60ItHLz5WEA|title=Alan Walker – Faded|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Alan Walker (music producer)|Alan Walker]] || align=center | 2.98 || align=right | December 3, 2015
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| align=center | 20. || "[[Lean On#Music video|Lean On]]"<ref name="Lean On">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YqeW9_5kURI|title=Major Lazer & DJ Snake – Lean On (feat. MØ) (Official Music Video)|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Major Lazer]] and [[DJ Snake]] featuring [[MØ]] || align=center | 2.97 || align=right | March 22, 2015
|-
| align=center | 21. || "[[Bailando (Enrique Iglesias song)#Music video|Bailando]]"<ref name="Bailando">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NUsoVlDFqZg|title=Enrique Iglesias – Bailando (Español) ft. Descemer Bueno, Gente De Zona|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Enrique Iglesias]] featuring [[Descemer Bueno]] and [[Gente De Zona]] || align=center | 2.97 || align=right | April 11, 2014
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| align=center | 22. || "[[Dark Horse (Katy Perry song)#Music video|Dark Horse]]"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0KSOMA3QBU0|title=Katy Perry – Dark Horse (Official) ft. Juicy J|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Katy Perry]] featuring [[Juicy J]] || align=center | 2.96 || align=right | February 20, 2014
|-
| align=center | 23. || "[[Girls Like You#Music videos|Girls Like You]]"<ref name="Girls Like You">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aJOTlE1K90k|title=Maroon 5 – Girls Like You ft. Cardi B|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Maroon 5]] featuring [[Cardi B]] || align=center | 2.95 || align=right | May 31, 2018
|-
| align=center | 24. || "[[Let Her Go#Music video|Let Her Go]]"<ref name="Let Her Go">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RBumgq5yVrA|title=Passenger | Let Her Go (Official Video)|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Passenger (singer)|Passenger]] || align=center | 2.90 || align=right | July 25, 2012
|-
| align=center | 25. || "[[Mi Gente (J Balvin and Willy William song)#Music video|Mi Gente]]"<ref name="Mi Gente">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wnJ6LuUFpMo|title=J. Balvin, Willy William – Mi Gente (Official Video)|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[J Balvin]] and [[Willy William]] || align=center | 2.86 || align=right | June 29, 2017
|-
| align=center | 26. || "[[Hello (Adele song)#Music video|Hello]]"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YQHsXMglC9A|title=Adele – Hello|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Adele]] || align=center | 2.78 || align=right | October 22, 2015
|-
| align=center | 27. || "[[Waka Waka (This Time for Africa)#Music video|Waka Waka (This Time for Africa)]]"<ref name="Waka Waka">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pRpeEdMmmQ0|title=Shakira – Waka Waka (This Time for Africa) (The Official 2010 FIFA World Cup™ Song)|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Shakira]] featuring [[Freshlyground]] || align=center | 2.73 || align=right | June 4, 2010
|-
| align=center | 28. || "[[Perfect (Ed Sheeran song)#Music video|Perfect]]"<ref name="Perfect">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Vv-BfVoq4g|title=Ed Sheeran – Perfect (Official Music Video)|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Ed Sheeran]] || align=center | 2.73 || align=right | November 9, 2017
|-
| align=center | 29. || "[[Blank Space#Music video|Blank Space]]"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e-ORhEE9VVg|title=Taylor Swift – Blank Space|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Taylor Swift]] || align=center | 2.71 || align=right | November 10, 2014
|-
| align=center | 30. || "[[Chantaje#Music video|Chantaje]]"<ref name="Chantaje">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Mgqbai3fKo|title=Shakira – Chantaje (Official video) ft. Maluma|work=[[YouTube]]|access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref> || [[Shakira]] featuring [[Maluma (singer)|Maluma]] || align=center | 2.62 || align=right | November 18, 2016
|-
! colspan="6" style="text-align:center; font-size:8pt;" | Ta ũrĩa cirarĩ gũkinyĩra February 4, 2021
|}
==Rora==
>>[[Iganda cia ũharũkia]]
== Mĩhothi ==
973n89gz5ao4pji8etymxoa87pce4zc
Nyĩmbo cia kĩgooco
0
5390
21185
19896
2023-09-14T09:24:58Z
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ici nĩ nyĩmbo iria ikoragwo ikĩnwo kũringana na wĩtĩkio wa aini ngania. mũno cioyaga kĩrũũmbo na itanya rĩa gũkumia na kwambararia. ikundi na ndini nyiingĩ nĩ cikoragwo na nyĩĩmbo cia kogooca no ndiini iria ciũĩkaine mũno na mũthemba ũyũ wa nyĩmbo nĩ akrĩstiano, ahibrania na ahĩndĩ. rũthiomi-inĩ rwa kĩngeretha ciĩtagwo "''praise and worship''" [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praise_and_worship]
== Nyĩmbo cĩa kĩgooco cia gĩkũyũ ==
nĩkũrĩ na aini karũndo a kuuma nyũmba ya mũmbi makegeetie kĩharo kĩa wĩini wa nyĩmbo cia kĩgooco. arĩa mena igweta nĩ ta [[Cirũ wa GP|Cirũ wa gp]], phillis mbuthia, sammy irũngũ, chege wa willy, ruth wamũyũ
== Aini a Gĩtarũ kĩa Abĩrika ==
[[KS Bloom]]
3z1jbmub9ynuf62j8eaoc3a29dj6r8z
Thiomi cia kĩmerera bũrũri-inĩ wa kenya
0
5392
20074
19909
2021-02-02T20:41:56Z
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== Thiomi cia abrika ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Rĩtwa rĩa thiomi
!rũrĩrĩ
!mũigana wa aria
!gĩtĩrĩngĩ
!bũrũri
|-
|[[gĩgĩkũyũ|gĩkũyũ]]
|[[agĩkũyũ]]
|8 million
|abantu
|kenya {{flag|KEN}}
|-
|luhya
|[[ambaruya]]
|6.8 million
|abantu
|{{flagicon|Kenya}}
|-
|kutiit
|kalenjin
|6.3 million
| nilote
| kenya/uganda
|-
|gĩthũruo
|anjaruo
|5 million
|nilote
| kenya/uganda/tanzania/south sudan
|-
|gĩikamba
|aikamba
|4.6million
|abantu
|kenya
|-
|[[Gĩcomari]]
|[[Acomari]]
|2.7million
|cushite
|kenya/somalia
|-
|gĩgithii
|agĩthii
|2.7 million
|abantu
|kenya
|-
|kĩmijikenda
|aminjikenda
|2.4 mirrioni
|abantu
|kenya/tanzania
|-
|kĩmĩĩrũ
|amĩĩrũ
|2 million
|bantu
|kenya
|-
|kĩmaathai
|amaathai
|2 million
|nilote
| kenya/tanzania
|-
|gĩturkana
|aturkana
|1 million
|nilote
|kenya
|-
|}
25elbyfjgiocxdm9fnxfbvn5pobef6p
Iganda cia ũharũkia
0
5393
21527
21167
2024-01-14T11:16:11Z
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5365
/* mĩharũkia ya imumu bũrũri-inĩ wa kenya */
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iganda cia ũharũkia nĩ ibanda kana mĩro ya gwatanĩro ĩrĩa ĩhũthĩkaga kũthara na gũkinyia [[Ũhoro (ndeto)|Mohoro]] kana ndeto. mĩthemba ĩrĩa ĩrĩ kwa wĩingĩ nĩ tũmeme, mangathĩti, [[Terebiceni]], njarinda na [[Magomano (Internet)|nenda]].
== mĩharũkia ya imumu bũrũri-inĩ wa kenya ==
mĩharũkia ya imumu bũrũri-inĩ wa kenya ĩrĩ na makĩria ma cecenĩ 64 cia tv, na mangathĩti na njarinda karundo. rũthiomi rwa ngeretha nĩgwo rũhũthagĩrwo mũno, ona gũtwĩka iganda ingĩ cia ũharũkia ihũthagĩraga gĩthweri, makĩria ceceni ingĩ cithamakagwo na thiomi cia kĩndũire.
gatũndũ ka royal media services nĩko karĩ na ũmemerekia mwandandũku makĩria kenya handũ ya rũma. no nĩ kũrĩ na ceceni ingĩ nyingĩ ciĩna arugamĩrĩri ngũrani nginya ĩrĩa ĩramatagwo na thirikari nene [[kenya broadcasting cooperation]].
== Andiki a mohoro ==
[[Leonard Mambo Mbotela]]
<u>'''ũkana bũrũri-inĩ wa kenya (legislation)'''</u>
ũharũkia bũrũri-inĩ wa kenya ũramatĩtwo na mwĩrĩ ũgwĩtwo "ndundu ya ũharũkia ya kenya" nĩyo [[media council of kenya]]
== Bara makĩria ==
# [[Mbĩtĩka cĩa kĩũma kĩharoinĩ kĩa youtube (most viewed youtube videos)]]
e503dixrqhamccae2yef0tw3n6z9k4s
Nyĩimbo cia mũgithi
0
5394
19868
2020-12-30T15:04:49Z
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Created page with "nyĩimbo cia mũgithi ciĩna kĩgumo kĩayo rũrĩrĩ-inĩ rwa agĩkũyũ ona gũtwĩka nĩ cithikarĩragwo kenya handũ ya rũma ona ginya nja ya bũrũri. ainĩ njorua a k..."
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nyĩimbo cia mũgithi ciĩna kĩgumo kĩayo rũrĩrĩ-inĩ rwa agĩkũyũ ona gũtwĩka nĩ cithikarĩragwo kenya handũ ya rũma ona ginya nja ya bũrũri.
ainĩ njorua a kĩharo gĩkĩ nĩ ta samidoh, joyce wa mamaa, salim young, gatutura na angĩ.
q6mxwuofal63178ub8njwd7tbejoqpa
Agĩkũyũ
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2024-02-29T16:53:17Z
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[[File:Ngũgĩ wa Thiong’o Literaturhaus München 2012.jpg|thumb|mbica ya Mũthomi Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o]]
'''Agĩkũyũ''' nĩ [[Mũndũ|andũ]] a mũtĩrĩngĩ wa [[:en:Bantu|Abantu]] arĩa makoragwo kwa wĩingĩ bũrũri-inĩ wa [[Kenya]]. Nio rũrĩri rũrĩa rũnene biũ Kenya, rwĩna andũ mirioni 8.1 kana gĩcunjĩ kĩa 17 harĩ igana kĩa akenya othe. Maragia [[Gĩgĩkũyũ]].
O maikaraga [[gĩcigo]] kĩa [[Gatagati gia bururi wa Kenya]] kwa wĩingĩ, marigicĩire [[Kĩrĩnyaga|kirima Kenya]] ona gũtwĩka nĩmathegeete kũrĩa bũrũri warũma na makiria mũno Kauntĩ cia guũku ta [<nowiki/>[[Nairobi]] kuria Mugikuyu etaga Gicuka na gicuaini makiria Mambatha na Lamu kaunti ya Naikuru na kungi kuingi magĩetha miaramano.
Kĩhumo kĩa rĩtwa 'gĩkũyũ' kĩrĩ na kambĩ igĩrĩ cia wĩtĩkio; ĩmwe ĩkiuga nĩ kumana na mũtĩ wa mũkũyũ, kambĩ ĩyo ĩngĩ ĩkĩugaga nĩ kũnyitania ndemwa ''mũgĩ-kũrĩ-ũyũ'' >> mũgĩkũyũ.
==Mũtwĩkĩrĩro(history)==
===Kamũira 1880===
Agĩkũyũ matũraga ta andũ mareatha na makathamaka kĩcagi kĩa kĩrĩma kenya (kĩrĩa metaga Kĩrĩnyaga); kuma mĩtambũrũko ya Nyandarwa, kĩrĩma kĩa mbirũirũ na kĩrĩma kĩa njahĩ. matiigana kwĩkuruhania na [[Ũkombo|wonjoria wa ngombo]] ũrĩa warĩ na thinga kahindainĩ kau. ona kũrĩ ũgwo nĩmahikanaga na tũrũrĩri tũninanini hakuhĩ na kĩrĩma na mĩtitũinĩ yayo ta rũrĩrĩ rwa Andorobo. Na nĩ kũgerara njĩra ĩno nĩgwo mahotaga kwaaramia mĩhaka yao. mararĩ arĩmi na ahũri a [[wonjoria]]. ndũrĩrĩ iria monjorithagia nao nĩ ta Amaathai na Ikamba.
===Ũthamaki===
Ihĩĩ na airĩtu nĩmaruaga. Ndundu ya irui yetagwo riika. Ndiika ciganona(ta thutha wa imera kenda) cia anake cietagwo mbũtũ. Na mbũtũ ici nocio ciathondekaga [[mbirarũ]] hingo ya mbaara. Mbũtũ ciganona cietagwo [[rũciarwo|rũciaro]] na nĩciahotaga gũthamaka makĩria ma imera 35. Rũcĩaro rwa mũthia gũthamaka nĩ 'riika rĩa mwangi' rũrĩa rwakoretwo rũnengeretwo matamu ma waathani nĩ 'riika rĩa maina' mwakainĩ wa 1898, igongona-inĩ rĩa kũgarũra wathani rũrĩa rwĩtagagwo [[itwĩka]]. Hatirĩ njiarwa ĩngĩ yĩrĩga gũthamaka tondũ arĩmĩrĩri(colonisers) nĩmaregire mĩtugo ya [[ũruithia]] na kugĩria mĩtugo ya ũthamaki rũrĩrĩ-inĩ rwa agĩkũyũ.
===Wĩtĩkio===
Agĩkũyũ meetĩkĩtie ngai ũmwe. Marĩtwa marĩa mahũthagĩra kũrĩ we nĩ ta: 'Ngai', 'Mũrungu' kana 'Mwene Nyaga'.
Mamwe ma magongona marĩa matabanagio gũkumia na gũthathaiya Ngai nĩ hamwe nĩ [[mahoya]] maroretio mũrĩma kenya (hetĩkĩtio nĩ ho gĩikaro kĩa Ngai rĩrĩa arĩ thĩĩ), nacio [[ngoima]] nĩciarutagĩrwo igongona rungu rwa mũtĩ wa [[mũgumo]] kana mũtĩ wa [[mũkũyũ]].
===Irio===
[[File:Kenyan Street Food.jpg|thumb|wendia wa mũtura]]
Irio cia mũgĩkũyũ nĩ ta: [[gĩtheri]], mũkimo, [[mũtura]], ũcũrũ, njahĩ, mboco, minji(swahili:njegere) na waru.
==Agĩkũyũ mena ngumo==
# [[Jomo Kenyatta]]
# [[uhuru kĩnyatta|uhuru Kenyatta]]
# [[Kibaki|Mwai Kibaki]]
# [[Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o]]
# Wangari Maathai
#
==Rora==
>>[[Ambaruya]]
o4c3fqpwjsxg61qrellq2b5d45lh9o8
Ũharũrũkia wa mahinya (devolution)
0
5396
19879
19878
2021-01-02T16:38:38Z
Sinatrasona
5365
wikitext
text/x-wiki
ũyũ nĩ mũtaratara wa kũgayania mahinya ma thirikari marũngũ-inĩ ngũrani. bũrũri wa kenya nĩ ũmwe wa mabũrũri marĩa magayanĩtie mahinya ma thirikari tũrũngo-inĩ twĩrĩ: [[thirikari nene]] na [[thirikari ya koinĩ(kauntĩ)]]
jnwxi86vvymcdjj2ycxjxo1defs77rk
Thirikari ya koinĩ(kauntĩ)
0
5397
19888
19882
2021-01-02T20:31:44Z
Sinatrasona
5365
wikitext
text/x-wiki
ĩno nĩ thirikari ĩrĩa ĩterebagwo na [[nyagati(gabana)]] na ikaramatwo na [[mũnyiti itemi a ndundu ya koinĩ (mca)|mũnyiti itemi wa ndundu ya koinĩ (mca)]]
deblkei4oksu9d3nauijx9okz9rpofa
Mũnyiti itemi a ndundu ya koinĩ (mca)
0
5398
19881
2021-01-02T17:01:20Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created page with "bũrũri-inĩ wa kenya mũnyiti itemi wa ndundu ya koine (mca) mathuragwo nĩ mwĩingĩ kũrũmbũiya [[ũteti]] wao mbunge-inĩ ya koinĩ(kaũntĩ)"
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bũrũri-inĩ wa kenya mũnyiti itemi wa ndundu ya koine (mca) mathuragwo nĩ mwĩingĩ kũrũmbũiya [[ũteti]] wao mbunge-inĩ ya koinĩ(kaũntĩ)
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Ũteti
0
5399
19954
19904
2021-01-11T09:18:40Z
Sinatrasona
5365
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ĩno nĩ mĩhang'o ĩrĩa ĩtabanagio nĩ andũ magĩcira nũ abataire kũgĩa kĩna, kahinda ngania. andũ arĩa makoragwo mũhari wa mbere thuguri-inĩ ici metagwo [[Mũteti|ateti]]
==Mĩthemba ya ũteti==
nĩ kũrĩ na mĩhĩrĩga ya ũteti ĩtitikagwo na mabũrũri ngũrani. iria ciire ngumo nĩ ta:
# [[Ndemookirathĩ|kĩamũingĩ]] >>haha ũtongoria ũheanagwo thutha wa kĩthũrano kĩnene, harĩa mũingĩ ũcagũraga atongoria ao. bũrũri wa [[kenya]] nĩ ũkoragwo na mũtaratara ũyũ
# ũthamaki >> mũtaratara-inĩ ũyũ nĩ gũkoragwo na thakame ĩmwe(kana makĩria) ya wathani ĩrĩa yũĩkaine. bũrũri wa [[ngeretha]] nĩ ĩmwe ya iria irũmagĩrĩraga mũtaratara ũyũ
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Mathare Constituency
0
5400
19997
19889
2021-01-21T11:22:29Z
Sinatrasona
5365
wikitext
text/x-wiki
gĩtũrwa kĩa ũmbunge kĩa mathare nĩ kĩmwe harĩ iturwa 17(ikũmi na mũgwanja) cia ũmbunge koinĩ-inĩ ya [[Nairobi]].
ĩrathondekirwo mbere ya [[kĩthurano kĩa mwaka 2013]] thutha wa ĩrĩa yetagwo kasarani kũunagwo icũnjĩ inya.
gĩturwa kĩa ũmbunge kĩa mathare kĩrĩ na a [[itũgĩ (ward)]] itandatũ nacio nĩ:
<nowiki>*</nowiki>huruma
<nowiki>*</nowiki>ngei 1
<nowiki>*</nowiki>mlango kubwa
<nowiki>*</nowiki>[[mabatini|mabati-inĩ]]
<nowiki>*</nowiki>kĩamaiko
<nowiki>*</nowiki>hospital
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Mabatini
0
5401
19891
19890
2021-01-02T20:39:35Z
Sinatrasona
5365
wikitext
text/x-wiki
mabati-inĩ nĩ ĩmwe ya itugĩ(ward) itandatũ iria irĩ gĩtarũ kĩa ũmbunge kĩa mathare. [[Mũnyiti itemi a ndundu ya koinĩ (mca)|mũnyiti itemi wa ndundu ya koinĩ]] wa gĩtũgĩ gĩkĩ rĩũ(2017-2022) nĩ Wilfred Oluoch Odalo.
gĩtugĩ gĩkĩ nĩ kĩrĩ na [[Gĩcagi|icagi]] mũgwanja: nacio nĩ:
<nowiki>*</nowiki>mabati-inĩ
<nowiki>*</nowiki>no. 10
<nowiki>*</nowiki>thayũ
<nowiki>*</nowiki>ngumba bridge
<nowiki>*</nowiki>mashimoni
<nowiki>*</nowiki>3c
gĩcagi kĩu kĩa ngumba nĩho ndũnyũ nene ya nguo cia mũtumba ĩkoragwo gĩtugĩ-inĩ gĩkĩ.
*
*
*
*
douq2b8pocn1q0e9gq3efm2b6lyjpro
Cirũ wa GP
0
5402
19894
2021-01-03T04:45:02Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created page with "cirũ wa gp(shiru wa gp) nĩ mũinĩ wĩna ngumo mũno wa [[Nyĩmbo cia kĩgooco]]. == Mũtũrĩre == cirũ wa gp aciarirwo ta mary wanjirũ wa kĩarie mwaka-inĩ wa 1983 koi..."
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cirũ wa gp(shiru wa gp) nĩ mũinĩ wĩna ngumo mũno wa [[Nyĩmbo cia kĩgooco]].
== Mũtũrĩre ==
cirũ wa gp aciarirwo ta mary wanjirũ wa kĩarie mwaka-inĩ wa 1983 koinĩ-inĩ ya kĩambu. nĩ ataragĩragia ũrĩa we na nyina magereire mooritũ arĩ mũnini amu nyina endagia njohi gananie ya cangaa na ũndũ ũyũ nĩ wa maigaga na hahũ mũno. makĩria nĩataragĩragia ũrĩa nyina anyitĩtwo na akĩohwo mwaka mũgima, mbuguiro ĩrĩa ĩracũngĩrĩire we kũcenjereria mĩhang'o ya ũmathi.
cirũ nĩ ataragĩragia ũrĩa ainaga kanithainĩ na ũrĩa njata yake ya wiinĩ yanatũngana na mĩhĩnga mĩingĩ kamũira gũtwĩkania na kũhenia riri mũnene wa ũmũthĩ.
== Wĩini ==
rũimbo rwa mbere rwa ciirũ wa gp rwetagwo "mworoto" no nĩ arathire na mbere kuruta nyĩmbo ingĩ ngũthi ta "''irema", "mũcamo", "kĩthima kĩa ma", "mwaki", "ndũrĩ wiki", na ingĩ nyingĩ.''
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Nyagati(gabana)
0
5404
19899
2021-01-04T13:07:11Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created page with "nyagati kana gabana nĩwe mũrengi mũkarũ wa koinĩ(kaũnti)"
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nyagati kana gabana nĩwe mũrengi mũkarũ wa koinĩ(kaũnti)
euvvlmb9o282siuqy23ccgsgzk05gdz
Thirikari nene
0
5405
19901
2021-01-04T13:50:51Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created page with "harĩa rĩũmba rwa [[Ũteti|kĩũteti]] rwĩna marongo ma wathani makĩria ma ũmwe, thirikari nene nĩo ĩramataga maũndũ matarĩ Ũharũrũkia wa mahinya (devolution)|m..."
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harĩa rĩũmba rwa [[Ũteti|kĩũteti]] rwĩna marongo ma wathani makĩria ma ũmwe, thirikari nene nĩo ĩramataga maũndũ matarĩ [[Ũharũrũkia wa mahinya (devolution)|maharũrũkie]] kũri thirikari cia matũũra. mahinya marĩa kaingĩ maramatagwo nĩ ta: utongoria wa mbĩrarũ, kũtuma ndũgũ cia wonjoria na mabũrũri mangĩ, na ingĩ nyingĩ.
mũtongoria wa thirikari nene ona yo ĩringanaga na rĩũmba rĩa kĩũteti rwa bũrũri. kana nĩ :[[mũtĩrũkia (president)]]
[[mũthamaki (king)]]
chancellor, na ingĩ
bũrũri wa [[Kenya]] gathĩkagĩragia gĩturwa kia mũtĩrũkia mahinya ma ũtongoria wa thirikari nene.
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Mũtĩrũkia (president)
0
5406
20337
20119
2022-01-22T10:29:01Z
Rotondus
7633
/* Atĩrũkia arĩa mathamakĩte kenya */
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thirikari-inĩ nyingĩ ngoga ya mũtĩrũkia(president) ĩheagwo kũrĩ kĩongo kĩa ũregi.
mũtirũkia nowe aikaraga thingira ya ũregi.
nĩ arĩ na mahinya ta:nĩ mwathi mũkaru wa mbirarũ cia matharaita(commander in chief of armed forces), gwĩkĩra mũkonde mĩkanye(bill) ya mbunge, nĩ we mũikarĩri gĩtĩ wa ndundu ya athĩnginya(ministers), maya na mahinya mangĩ marĩ kĩraho-inĩ gĩake.
== Kiugo mũtĩrũkia ==
kiugo "gũtĩra" nĩ kwaga kwĩyumĩria handũ ũtanyĩtwo gũkorwo, nakĩo kĩugo "gũtĩrũra" nĩ gũtũma kĩndũ kĩauma gĩtĩrĩ kĩyumĩrie.
mũtĩrũkia nĩ mũndũ ũrĩa athamaraga igũrũ rĩa [[Magomano (andũ)|mũcemanio kana magomano]].
==Atĩrũkia arĩa mathamakĩte [[Kenya|kenya]]==
1. [[Jomo Kenyatta|njomo kĩnyatta]]
2. daniel toroitich arap moi
3. mwai kĩbakĩ
4. [[uhuru kĩnyatta]]
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Mũteti
0
5407
20570
20030
2022-07-04T19:38:39Z
JHMwangi
7930
wikitext
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'''Mũteti''' nĩ mũndũ wĩhang'agia na mĩro ya mahinya ma [[Bũrũri]], ĩrĩa ĩramataga indo na ihooto cia mũingĩ wa bũrũri ũcio. wĩĩra ũyũ wĩtagwo [[Ũteti]].
==Rora==
>>[[Ũteti]]<br>
>>[[Bũrũri]]
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Uhuru kĩnyatta
0
5408
20336
19906
2022-01-22T10:28:22Z
Rotondus
7633
wikitext
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uhuru wa kĩnyatta nĩ [[mũteti]] wa bũrũri wa [[Kenya]] ũrĩa aratungatire ta [[Mũtĩrũkia (president)]] wa kana wa bũrũri ũcio.
[[Category:Kenya]]
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Ambaruya
0
5410
19990
19989
2021-01-20T10:19:02Z
Sinatrasona
5365
wikitext
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abaruya nĩ ndũrĩrĩ ĩrĩa ĩna mĩhĩrĩga 17 bũrũri-inĩ wa kenya na ingĩ bũrũri-inĩ wa uganda. iria cirĩ kenya nĩ : Bukusu (''Aba-Bukusu''), Idakho (''Av-Idakho''), Isukha (''Av-Isukha''), Kabras (''Aba-Kabras''), Khayo (''Aba-Khayo''), Kisa (''Aba-Kisa''), Marachi (''Aba-Marachi''), Maragoli (''Aba-Logoli''), Marama (''Aba-Marama''), Nyala (''Aba-Nyala''), Nyole (''Aba-Nyole''), Samia (''Aba-Samia''), Tachoni (''Aba-Tachoni''), Tiriki (''Aba-Tiriki''), Tsotso (''Abatsotso''), Wanga (''Aba-Wanga''), na Batura (''Abatura'').
muigana wa abaruya kũrigana na ndari cia kenya mwaka-inĩ wa 2019 nĩ andũ 6,823,842.
== Ũndũire wa mũbaruya ==
<u>ma</u>mwe ma maũndũ marĩa moĩo megiĩ mũmbaruya nĩ, [[irua rĩa kĩhĩĩ]], [[haranio cia ndegwa]], na nyĩmbo cia isukuti.
== Thimo ==
''Burere sebuli me omwami ta -'' toro ndũrĩ mũthamaki
''Engila sebolela okenda -'' bara ndĩraga mũgeendi kĩrĩa kĩ mbere
''Chikhu chisala likokhe'' - ngũ ĩciaraga mũhu
''Orina omululu washio wayindira'' - he gĩtĩo mũrunawe nĩguo ũtũre kahinda karaya
== Rora ==
>>[[Kenya]]
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Haranio cia ndegwa
0
5411
19911
2021-01-05T14:52:52Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created page with "ici ni mbĩtĩka cia mbaara ya ndegwa igĩrĩ cikoragwo ikeng'eng'ana o ginya rĩrĩa imwe ĩrĩgũa thĩ. == Mbĩtĩka cia ndegwa gĩcangũ-inĩ kĩa ithũĩro kenya == hara..."
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ici ni mbĩtĩka cia mbaara ya ndegwa igĩrĩ cikoragwo ikeng'eng'ana o ginya rĩrĩa imwe ĩrĩgũa thĩ.
== Mbĩtĩka cia ndegwa gĩcangũ-inĩ kĩa ithũĩro kenya ==
haranio cia ndegwa nĩ mwago mũthĩgĩrĩre harĩ rũrĩrĩ rwa [[Ambaruya|mbaruya]] mũno harĩ mbarĩ cia isukha na idako.
makiri ma andũ nĩ marũrũganaga kũona haro ĩno o [[Mũthenya wa kũrimũtha|mũthenya wa kũrimũtha(holiday)]] wa kĩbũrũri. ona gũtwĩka ingĩ no ciharĩrĩrio na ndundu ya athuri.
mũthenya o ũcio wa mĩthako ĩno mĩago ĩngĩ yonekana nĩ ta anake ona ginya athuri makĩthonjana makĩinaga nyĩmbo cia kũgana ũcamba makĩthaka mĩro ya wiiĩni irĩa ĩna ngumo na abaruya itagwo isukuti.
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Irua rĩa kĩhĩĩ
0
5412
19912
2021-01-05T15:07:06Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created page with "ũyũ nĩ mũtaratara ũrĩa gĩkonde gĩthengagio kuuma mũthiita wa mũndũ nĩũndũ wa itũmi cia kĩndũire kana cia kĩdini. ndũire iria cikoragwo na mutugo ũyũ bũ..."
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ũyũ nĩ mũtaratara ũrĩa gĩkonde gĩthengagio kuuma mũthiita wa mũndũ nĩũndũ wa itũmi cia kĩndũire kana cia kĩdini.
ndũire iria cikoragwo na mutugo ũyũ bũrũri wa kenya nĩ ta: [[Agĩkũyũ]] na [[Ambaruya]].
ndini ya ahibrania hamwe na iria cirũmagĩrĩraga wĩĩtĩkio wa iburahimũ (nĩcio akristiano na aithĩramu) ona cio nĩcihĩmbiirie irua rĩa kĩhĩĩ na njĩra nene.
hjlemhgkmrhtr4oklto3mmq7pvjfing
Samidoh
0
5413
20421
19914
2022-04-18T11:53:29Z
102.23.98.19
/* mũtũrĩre */
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samidoh (rĩtwa rĩa gũciarwo: samuel muchoki ndirangũ) nĩ mũini gũthi [[Nyĩimbo cia mũgithi|Nyĩimbo cia mbenga kana mũgithi]]
== mũtũrĩre ==
samidoh nĩ gĩtiema gĩa gatatũ harĩ arĩũ ake atandatũ arĩa maciaranĩirwo nao subukia, koinĩ ya nakuru.
nĩ aratarĩire ũrĩa arutĩte mawĩra ma ũrĩithia na wa ũborithi(ũrĩa arutaga ginya rĩu).
== Wĩinĩ ==
samidoh ambĩrĩire wĩini eta mũini wa gutirĩra(backup vocalist) wa kamande wa kĩoi. no nĩagicokire akĩambia gũtũnga na kũina nyĩmbo ciake mwene.
nĩ arĩa na nyĩmbo nyingĩ nyende nĩ mũingĩ ta: "''kairĩtu gaakwa", "mũrata wa ngai","mũmbi","wendo wĩ cama"(''mena joyce wa mamaa), na ingĩ
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Mũoyo
0
5414
19942
19923
2021-01-10T13:14:16Z
Sinatrasona
5365
wikitext
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mũoyo nĩ gĩtĩna gĩthamakaga thutha wa [[kĩũmbe]] gũciarwo na mbere ya gĩkuũ.
== Rora ==
>>[[Mbũgĩ|Mbũgĩ (psyche)]]
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Ngũngũni
0
5415
20562
19920
2022-07-04T19:04:47Z
JHMwangi
7930
wikitext
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ngũngũni nĩ thambo irĩa ĩĩhũnagĩrĩragia na thakame ya mũndũ. marũma mayo nĩ marĩ macũngĩrĩria maiganona ma kĩũgima wa mwĩrĩ ta; mwĩthũa(na kũcũnũka ngoothi), tũronda, ona ginya kũira kwa ngoothi.
niinge no gũkoragwo na mathĩĩna ma [[Mbũgĩ(psyche)|kĩambũgĩ]](psychological) magĩtuthũkĩra mũndũ agomereirwo nĩ ngũngũni. maya nĩ ta: kũremwo nĩ gũkoma/kwaga toro, wagagu(anxiety), mĩtitikanio ya meeciria(stress).
==kĩhonia==
kũnina ngũngũni mĩciĩ-inĩ nĩ ũndũ wĩna kĩgiginyano kĩnene tondũ ngũngũni no cihote gũtũũra thikũ nyingĩ itakũrĩa ona kĩ(athuthuria maugaga nĩ mũigana wa thikũ 70). matacũkia ta kũthaambia na kũhuura indo cia nyũmba maai maratherũka hamwe na gũtũmĩra mĩthaiga ya [[Ndũyũ (thoko)|ndũnyũ]] nĩ makinya magĩhũthĩka kũnina thĩĩna ũyũ.
2xgcbprx08ayizu66j2664ptdxp3qln
Kĩũmbe
0
5416
20572
19945
2022-07-04T19:43:22Z
JHMwangi
7930
wikitext
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'''Kĩũmbe''' (eng: organism) nĩ kĩaga kĩa [[Mũoyo]].
nĩ kũrĩ matwĩka mũgwanja ma kĩũmbe namo nĩ: [[Rũhũũnio]](nutrition), [[Mĩhũũmũ]](gaseous exchange), [[Mũngũũro(growth)|Mũngũũro]](growth),[[Mũhandũko(locomotion)|mũhandũko]](locomotion),[[Rũmuundo(respiration)|rũmuundo]](respiration), [[Mũimũro(excretion)|mũimũro]](excretion), na [[Njiarano(reproduction)|njiarano]](reproduction).
kĩũmbe kĩrĩa athuthuria maugĩte kĩrĩ kwa wĩngĩ mũno thĩĩ ĩno nĩ [[Ciumbe cia mingini|mingini]] mũthemba wa
Pelagibacter. kĩũmbe kĩrĩa kĩnene biũ thĩĩ nyũmũ nĩ [[Njogu]] . kĩũmbe kĩrĩa kĩũgĩ mũno nĩ [[mũndũ]].
==Rora==
>>[[Mũoyo]]
==mĩhĩrĩga==
# [[Nyamű|Nyamũ]]
# [[Mĩmera]]
# [[Ciumbe cia mingini]]
21zcce2gvd1fca558pzdg7qmyd7o9ne
Rũhũũnio
0
5417
19929
2021-01-09T04:32:22Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created page with "rũhũũnio nĩ itwĩka rĩrĩa [[Kĩũmbe|ciũmbe]] ikoragwo cikĩiyũkia irio nĩgetha kũramata na kũrũmbũiya [[Mũoyo]]"
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rũhũũnio nĩ itwĩka rĩrĩa [[Kĩũmbe|ciũmbe]] ikoragwo cikĩiyũkia irio nĩgetha kũramata na kũrũmbũiya [[Mũoyo]]
1vorugncr1egxirkj4vxfqw06ccuo6i
Mĩhũũmũ
0
5418
19930
2021-01-09T05:04:58Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created page with "mĩhũũmũ nĩ mĩtaratata ya ndĩhano ya rĩera thĩĩinĩ na nja wa [[Kĩũmbe]]. ciumbe nicibataraga kuruta riera nja na kũiyũkia riera kuma nja. rĩera rĩrĩ nĩ rĩr..."
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mĩhũũmũ nĩ mĩtaratata ya ndĩhano ya rĩera thĩĩinĩ na nja wa [[Kĩũmbe]]. ciumbe nicibataraga kuruta riera nja na kũiyũkia riera kuma nja. rĩera rĩrĩ nĩ rĩrĩ kĩguni kĩnene kũrĩ tabarĩra nyingĩ cia kĩũmbe ta: ũthondeki wa iria na kũtheria gĩko.
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Kĩũga kĩa thĩĩ
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kĩũga kĩa thĩĩ(land forms) nĩ mũhanĩre wa ciũmba cĩa marĩa marigicĩirie thĩĩ. indo iria cĩrĩ gĩtĩngĩrĩ-inĩ gĩkĩ nĩ ta: [[Kĩrĩma|mĩrĩma]], ithũngũri, [[Rũũĩ|njũũĩ]], maria.
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Mũngũũro(growth)
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2022-02-19T03:20:15Z
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Reverting botnet vandalism attack ([[phab:T302047]])
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mũngũũro(growth) nĩ ĩtwĩka rĩhanĩkagĩraga ciũmbe na gũcũngĩrĩra kwarama kwa [[ũruuno (size)]] wacio.
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Ũruuno (size)
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2021-01-10T08:20:56Z
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Created page with "kĩruuno nĩ; wariĩ, waramu na ũraihu wa kĩndũ."
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kĩruuno nĩ; wariĩ, waramu na ũraihu wa kĩndũ.
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Mũhandũko(locomotion)
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kũhandũka nĩ ũhoti wa kĩũmbe kũthaama kuma handũ hamwe ginya hangĩ.
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Rũmuundo(respiration)
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'''Rũmuundo''' ũyũ nĩ mũngũũrũrio ũtabanagio na kĩũmbe na itanya rĩa kũthondeka hinya.
==Rora==
>>[[Kĩũmbe]]<br>
>>[[Nyamű]]
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Mũimũro(excretion)
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/* Rora */rora→Rora
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ũyũ nĩ mũtaratara ũrĩa ũtigagĩraga gĩĩko kĩa mũngũrũrio nĩ kĩa thengio kuma kĩũmbe.
indo ta mai na mathugumo, ni imwe cia maumĩrĩra ma wĩĩra ũyũ
==Rora==
>>[[Kĩũmbe]]<br>
>>[[Nyamű]]
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Njiarano(reproduction)
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Created page with "njiarano nĩ mũtaratara ũrĩa kĩũmbe gĩkengũraga kĩũmbe kĩngĩ ta kĩo. thutha mũtheri nĩ gũkoragwo na "aciari" na "njiarwo"."
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njiarano nĩ mũtaratara ũrĩa kĩũmbe gĩkengũraga kĩũmbe kĩngĩ ta kĩo. thutha mũtheri nĩ gũkoragwo na "aciari" na "njiarwo".
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Mbũgĩ
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/* Mbũgĩ cia kĩrĩndĩ */
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mbũgĩ nĩ njokanĩrĩrio yothe ya meeciria na mathagumia ma tombo. na rĩtwa rĩngĩ nĩ hakiri (kuuma [[Gĩthweri]] 'akili').
rũthoome rwa mbũgĩ (psychology) nĩ rũrĩ na bata mũno kũrĩ andũ iharo-inĩ ngũrani ta: 1. [[Wonjoria]] (kũumbũria matua ma andũ ndũnyũ-inĩ) 2. [[Ũrigitani]] (gũkũrania na kũrigita andũ agũrũki kuuma mũingĩ.)
== Mbũgĩ cia mũndũ kĩũmbe ==
'''kĩrĩra kĩa Abraham Maslow'''
Abraham Maslow arĩ mũthomi wa mbũgĩ kuma bũrũri wa [[United States]] ũrĩa kĩrĩra gĩake gĩkonie mũkuũko wa mabataro ma kĩmbũgĩ kĩmemerekete kĩharo-inĩ kĩu.
araarire mũcumbĩkiro wa mabataro ũũ. mabataro ma nyarĩrĩ ma [[Mũndũ]] nĩ: [[Mĩhũũmũ]], irio, [[Mai|maaĩ]], thingira, matonyo na toro.
mabataro ma kũrungo ka mbere nĩ: ũgima wa mwĩrĩ, wĩĩra, ng'ũndũ na wagi wa wagagu itũra-inĩ/ũrangĩri
mabataro ma karungo ga keerĩ nĩ: wendo, ũrata, gũkorwo na mũciĩ
mabataro ma karungo ga gatatũ nĩ: kwĩrica itanya-inĩ rĩna, kwĩyata na kũganwo nĩ andũ
mabataro ma gathirimũndũ nĩ: kũũmba kĩndũ kĩerũ na kũramata mĩtugo.
kũringana na maslow, andũ othe matarĩ na thĩĩna wa meciria mageragĩraga makinya maya mũtũrĩrĩ-inĩ
== Mbũgĩ cia kĩrĩndĩ ==
njũthĩrĩria na mathomo ma mĩgendere na mawĩki ma mũigĩ nĩ ĩguũrĩtie maũndũ ma bata harĩ ũtaũkĩri wa mbũgĩ cia kĩrĩndĩ. wonjoria, [[Ũteti]], na wĩtĩkio(ndini) nĩ imwe cia iharo iria mathomo ma mbũgĩ cia kĩrĩndĩ itonyaga.
kĩhooto kĩa mũngiki(mob justice) nĩ kĩururĩrio nĩ athuthuria mabũrũri-inĩ ta [[Kenya]] na [[Ghana]]
<ref>https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00020184.2018.1519332?journalCode=cast20</ref> [https://sgcfoundation.org/]
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Mũndũ
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mũndũ nĩ [[Kĩũmbe]] kĩna ũũgĩ wa gĩkero kĩa igũrũ mũno.mũrũgamĩre wake nĩ mũrũngarũ, akinyũkithagia makinya make meeri [[Mũhandũko(locomotion)|akĩhandũka]], nĩ ahũthagĩraga moko make kũnyita indo na oho ũhũthĩri-inĩ wa [[Mũro|mĩro]] no we aratongoria ĩngĩringanithio na ciũmbe ingĩ ciothe. mũndũ nĩ akũrĩtie rũthiomi rũkuũku rũrĩa ahũthagĩraga mĩhangoinĩ yake ta [[Ũteti]], [[ũrutani]], [[Ikenero (entertainment)|wĩĩkenio]], o hamwe na mĩhango ya [[wĩĩtĩkio na ndini]].
==Kĩhumo kĩa Mũndũ==
Nĩ kũrĩ irĩra nyingĩ ndekie gũtarĩria kĩhumo kĩa mũndũ. igĩrĩ iria ithamarĩte kĩharo kĩa ũrutani nĩ: 1. ũũmbi (creationalism) - kĩrĩra gĩkĩ kĩhinyagĩrĩragia atĩ mũndũ nĩ kũũmbwo ombirwo. mũno ititikagwo nĩ arũmĩrĩri a ndini.
2. [[Ũharũraka (evolution)]] - gĩkĩ nĩ [[kĩrĩra]] kĩrĩa kĩhinyagĩrĩragia atĩ mũndũ nĩ gĩkengo kĩa mĩaka mĩingĩ ya ũregenyo kuuma [[Ciumbe cia mingini|ciũmbe mingini]] na gũkuũka oha kahora ginya harĩa arĩ.
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Ikamba
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19955
2024-03-13T10:30:45Z
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ikamba nĩ [[mũndũ|andũ]] a mũtĩrĩngĩ wa kĩbantu arĩa matũraga kwa wĩingĩ bũrũri-inĩ wa [[kenya]]. maragia rũthiomi rwao [[gĩikamba]]
== Ũndũire wa mũikamba ==
mũikamba nĩ arĩ [[Irua rĩa kĩhĩĩ|Irua]] rĩa tũhĩĩ, no oĩkaine harĩ wonjoria wa mĩgendere mĩraihu, hamwe na na gũkorwo e mũguĩmi njorua.
mũthokoi nĩ irio ciokane mũno cia mũikamba. hamwe na wendi wake wa maembe.
==Aikamba Mena ngumo==
# ken wa Maria
# vusia ungu
# [[Caroline Mũtukũ]]
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Gĩikamba
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gĩikamba nĩ rũthiomi rwa kĩbantu rĩaragio nĩ rũrĩrĩ rwa [[Ikamba]].
== Mĩarĩrĩie ĩmwe ==
wacia ata? - ũhaana atĩa?
nĩkũceo -nĩkwega
'''ndari'''ĩmwe >> ĩmwe
ilĩ >> igĩrĩ
itatũ >> ithatũ
inya >> inya
itano >> ithano
thanthatũ >> ithathatũ
mũonza >> mũgwanja
nyanya >> inyanya
kenda >> kenda
ĩkũmi >> ikũmi
'''thimo'''
''wĩkũma wĩlĩka'' - ona wa kũũga no ũrĩrĩo
''ũkũ wĩ kĩvetani ndũthekaa ũla wĩ iko'' - rũkũ rũrĩa rwĩ gĩtara-inĩ rũtithekagĩrĩtaga rũrĩa rwĩ riiko
''ngũlĩ syonthe iyĩanĩa mũsũũonĩ ũmwe'' - nũgũ ciothe itigĩiganĩra rũhonge-inĩ rũmwe
''mwĩwa ũthĩnasya ũla mũtonye'' - mũigwa ũthĩnagia ũrĩa mũtheece
== Rora ==
>> [[Gĩgĩkũyũ|gĩkũyũ]]
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Corona(covid 19)
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mũrĩmũ wa korona(covid-19) nĩ mũrĩmũ wa gwatanio ugomagĩraga mahũri. ũtitikagwo na [[Ciumbe cia mingini|mingini]] ya korona na ĩcũngagĩria mĩruro ta: kũremwo kũhuhia, ngorora, ũrugarĩ wa mwĩrĩ, kũrĩo nĩ mũtwe, kũtirikwo na thithi wa cama na wa mũnungo.
thirikari ya [[China]] nĩyo yarĩ ya mbere kuhuha coro december ya 2019, thutha wa ndirũ itaramenyeka iracũngĩrĩria mathĩĩna ma mahũri kwonekana gĩcangũ-inĩ kĩa [[Wuhan]]. [[ũrũmwe wa Mabũrũri (UN)]] nĩ ya gwetire mũrimũ ũyũ wa korona ta '''''kĩng'ũki kĩa ũgwati thĩĩ yothe''''' na kũũria thirikari ciothe kwĩhũga
na kũũria mathirikari kwĩĩhũga
== macongerera ma korona bũrũri-inĩ wa kenya ==
thirikari ya kenya ya uguũrire gũkinya kwa mũrimũ wa korona bũrũri-inĩ tarĩki ya March 13, 2020, thutha wa ciira ciganona kũonekana nairobi na mambatha.
thirikari nĩ ĩracokire ĩratacũkia makinya maiganona na kwĩigĩrĩra mũigĩ mĩkana ya kũhotomia ũthegei wa mũrimũ ũyũ. thirikari nĩ ĩracehire kahinda ka mĩhango na njũrũro na njĩra ya kũigĩrĩra 'curfew', ningĩ mĩcemanio ĩgĩkananio, makĩria mũĩngĩ nĩ ũrabatara gũharũkia karembeko na kwaga gũkuhanĩrĩrana.
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The river between" rũũĩ rwa gatagatĩ
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2021-01-14T02:00:18Z
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rũũĩ rwa gatagatĩ "the river between" nĩ rũgano rũrarekirio nĩ njorua ya [[Kenya]] [[Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o]] mwaka-inĩ wa 1965 rĩa mbere. ibuku rĩrĩ nĩ rĩthomagwo kaingĩ mathukuru-inĩ ma kenya(ona mangĩ gĩtarũ-inĩ kĩa [[Abĩrika]]) ta ibuku rĩa kũhandwo(set book).
ĩganaga rũgano rwa gayũkano ya icagi igĩrĩ irigicaine na mĩthingi ya wĩtĩkio. rũmena na muku nĩ rũrehete hahũ mĩena yothe ĩrĩ. o ho, rũgano nĩ rũratarĩria mĩĩtungumanio ya mũtongoria mwĩthĩ ''waiyaki'' ya gũcokanĩrĩria icagi ici; ''kameno'' na ''makũyũ''
== Rora ==
>>[[Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o]]
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Gĩthurano kĩa 2007
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kĩgongona kĩa ithurano nene kĩatacũkirio [[Kenya]] tarĩki 27 december kĩramatatĩwo nĩ electrol commission of kenya(eck) "''atanyũkia a gĩthurano kenya"'' honge ĩrĩa yaikarĩirwo gĩtĩ nĩ kivuitu.
eck yatangathire kĩama kĩa party of nation unity(pnu) ĩrĩa bendera yao ya titikagwo nĩ [[Kibaki|mwai kĩbakĩ]] ta ahotani a hĩtahĩtano ya thingira wa iregi. yũkĩte mbere ya kĩama kĩa orange democratic party (odm) na kĩama kĩa orange democratic party of kenya (odm-kenya) iria cia titikĩtwo nĩ [[Raila Odinga]] na kalonzo mũsyoka kĩrũmĩrĩro. maumĩrĩra maya monanagia kĩama kĩa pnu nĩ kĩaonganĩrĩirie mĩtĩ mĩingĩ icangũ-inĩ cia gatagatĩ wa bũrũri na rũgũrũ iratho(north eastern) no nyarĩrĩ cia odm nĩ ciarĩ nyandandũku makĩria ikihota gĩcangũ-inĩ kĩa nyanza, ithũĩro ona gĩcũa-inĩ.
mũtongoria wa odm nĩareganire na maũmĩrĩra marĩa maramemerekirio ona gũtwĩka kĩbakĩ nĩacokire akĩhĩtithio thingira-inĩ wa iregi ta [[Mũtĩrũkia (president)]] wa kenya.
acũthĩrĩria aingĩ a kĩmabũrũri maraugire ciama ciothe igĩrĩ nĩ irarĩ na wĩicĩri
==Matuĩka na ngũĩ iria ciarũmĩrĩire==
thutha wa ngucanio cia atongoria a ciama ici nene (pnu na odm) ciĩgie ũkinyanĩru na waragania wa kĩgongo kĩũ kĩa gĩthurano wagagu na kĩeha nĩ cia cacire icangũ nyingĩ cia kenya. [[matũũra ma ibanda]] ta [[Mathare Constituency|mathare]] na kĩbera nĩcio ciarĩ cia mbere gũkinyĩrwo nĩ ngũĩ ici cia [[Ũteti|kĩũteti]] harĩa nyũmba nyingi cia wĩikaro ona cia biacara nĩ cia cinagwo. Na o kuo mĩandĩko na [[Uuge|njugĩrĩrio]] cia 'no raila no peace' nĩ ciarĩ kwa wĩĩngĩ. gũkinyĩra 2008 february, kĩhuhũkanio gĩkĩ kĩa ũteti kĩrakoretwo gĩtigĩte andũ makĩria ma 1300 makuĩte na magana ya makiri ma andũ mahagũrĩtwo kuuma mĩciĩ yao. wĩĩki naĩ ũratuthũkĩte na njĩra nene icangũ nyingĩ na mawĩra maingĩ magĩkundera na kuuma arĩmi nginya matereba amu bara nyingĩ nĩ cia hingĩtwo. ona ũgendi nĩ ũrahukire na mĩũmbũko mĩingĩ ya kĩmabũrũri ĩgĩtĩrio.
[[Iganda cia ũharũkia]] cia kĩmabũrũri nĩ cia memerekirie ndirũ ici na njĩra nene, kũheana mbica kũrĩ thĩĩ yothe atĩ kenya ĩkirie kũhotoma thakame-inĩ, ona gũtwĩka ti icangũ ciothe irarĩ na ngũĩ.
==Matacũkia ma kĩmabũrũri==
ũrũmwe wa kĩmabũrũri nĩ wa tangathire kĩng'ũkĩ kĩa kĩũteti, kĩũwonjoria na [[Mũndũ|kĩũmũndũ]] bũrũri-inĩ wa kenya.
ũrĩa warĩ mwandĩki mũkarũ wa ũrũmwe wa mabũrũri kofi annan nĩ akinyire bũrũri na akĩhota kuringithia mĩena yothe ĩrĩ kunanĩra njũng'wa. na tariki 28 february 2008 kĩbakĩ na odinga nĩmekĩrire kĩrore ngirimiti ya kũgayana mahinya ĩgĩtwo "national accord and reconcilliation act 2008", ĩrĩa ya rungũririe gĩturwa kĩa mũthĩgia mũkaru(prime minister) na ĩkĩũmba thirikari ya rũĩgũro(coalition government).
==Atandatũ a Occampo (occampo six)==
igoti ria kĩmabũrũri ya wĩĩki naĩ, nĩyo international criminal court(icc) nĩ ya ĩkire ũthuthuria kia kũcũrania wĩĩgĩrĩrĩki wa ngũĩ iria cia rũmĩrĩire gĩthurano kĩa kenya 2007-2008 harĩa marutire riboti tarĩki 10 march 2010. harĩ wĩĩki naĩ ũrĩa ũrathũrimagwo iria cirahumbũkirio nĩ ũũragani, ũhahami, ũtunyani mĩgũnda na ginya nyũmba.
ũthuthuria ũrĩa wekagwũ nĩ wakiri mũthitangi Luis Moreno Occampo yarutire marĩtwa matandatũ ma ekũĩrwo a ũcogeri wa ngũĩ ĩo. mũninĩ wa mũthĩgi mũkaru kahinda-inĩ kau [[Uhuru kĩnyatta]], ũrĩa warĩ mwandĩki wa ndundu ya thirikari(cabinet secretary) francis mũthaura, ũrĩa warĩ mũtanyũkia wa thigari muhammed hussein ali, ũrĩa warĩ mũthĩgia wa mathomo [[William Ruto]], ũrĩa warĩ mũthĩgia wa iganda henry kosgey, na mũrengi wa kameme joshua arap sang nĩyo magetetwo.
thitango ya uhuru, mũthaũra na ali cia thikĩriirio igoti-inĩ rĩa hague bũrũrũ-inĩ wa [[Netharandi]] kuuma 5 september 2011 ginya 21 oct 2011. nacio cia ruto, kosgey na sang ikĩthikĩririo o kwo tarĩki 8 sept 2011.
macira maya nĩ ma teyanĩirio nĩ waagi wa wiira.
==Rora==
>>[[BBI (Building Bridges Initiative)]]<br>
>>[[Kenya]]
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Uuge
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uuge (ũhũthĩri-inĩ wa o mũthenya) nĩ kiugo kana mũhari mũruru uthegetee mũigĩ-inĩ. na [[Gĩthweri]] ĩtagwo 'usemi'
Ngerekano ĩmwe ya uuge nĩ ta: [[Kwĩrũma kĩni]] ĩrĩa ĩhũthagĩrĩagwo kworota kũregana na ũndũ mũna
uuge wa [[Ũgo (logic)|ũgo]] (na kĩngeretha: 'statement') nĩ irekia rĩrĩa rĩnyitaga itemi ũrungũria-inĩ wa [[Njũgitano|kĩũgita]].
uthuthuria wa [[Mbũgĩ]] nĩ ũthathũraga ũrĩa njugĩrĩrio wa mauuge maya ũhutagia mũingĩ mihango-inĩ yao ĩrĩa minini ya ikeno ona ginya ĩrĩa mĩnene ya [[Ũteti]]
== Bũrũri wa kenya ==
bũrũri wa kenya nĩ ũkoretwo na njũgĩrĩrio nyingĩ. imwe nĩ ta:
*[[Thiĩ ũkĩũmaga]]<br>
*[[Wanjikũ/Wagio]]<br>
*[[Kaba Kabogo]]<br>
*[[Pambana na hali yako]]<br>
*[[Bora uhai]]<br>
*[[Wamlambez]]<br>
*[[no raila no peace]]<br>
*[[Nobody can stop reggea]]
*<br>
==Abĩrika==
Harĩ njugĩrĩro cianacaca gĩtarũ-inĩ kĩa Abĩrika nĩ tũrĩ:
Bũrũri wa Misiri:
"thawra, thawra hatta al-nasr" (Ituĩka, Ituĩka nginya ũhotani)
== Bũrũri wa United States ==
njugĩrĩrio iria icacĩte bũrũri-inĩ wa [[United States]] nĩ:
*[[Yes we can!]]<br>
*[[David Woodard]]<br>
*[[Black Lives Matter]]<br>
*[[Make America Great Again]]<br>
*[[Thug Life]]<br>
== Bũrũri wa Ngeretha ==
*[[Brexit]]
fjbxrmvrf0xovu07cw5asnr6pev2s2j
Thiĩ ũkĩũmaga
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Created page with ""thiĩ ũkĩumaga" nĩ uuge wa heirwo igweta nĩ mũini wa [[Nyĩimbo cia mũgithi]], gaturura. ni uuge ũtũmagĩragwo kũingatana mũno rĩrĩa mũingatwo aimwo kĩndũ. ==..."
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"thiĩ ũkĩumaga" nĩ uuge wa heirwo igweta nĩ mũini wa [[Nyĩimbo cia mũgithi]], gaturura. ni uuge ũtũmagĩragwo kũingatana mũno rĩrĩa mũingatwo aimwo kĩndũ.
== Rora ==
>>[[Uuge]]
da0dq55y4beftobpmy80jv9hljwanl9
Wanjikũ/Wagio
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Wanjikũ/Wagio nĩ uuge ũhũthagĩragwo mũno [[Ũteti|Ũteti-inĩ]] kũorota mwahũ wa [[Mũndũ|andũ]] arĩa me karungo ka nyarĩrĩ/gitina-inĩ bũrũri-inĩ.
== Rora ==
>>[[Uuge]]
jjydiy02tyjj7jnw4dr2i3giotl4arz
Kaba Kabogo
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Created page with ""Kaba Kabogo" nĩ uuge wahũthagĩragwo nĩ anyiti mbaru a [[Mũteti]] William Kabogo makĩgeria kũmũtũgĩrĩria gacumbĩrĩ-inĩ ka koinĩ(kauntĩ) ya [[Kiambu|kĩambu]]...."
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"Kaba Kabogo" nĩ uuge wahũthagĩragwo nĩ anyiti mbaru a [[Mũteti]] William Kabogo makĩgeria kũmũtũgĩrĩria gacumbĩrĩ-inĩ ka koinĩ(kauntĩ) ya [[Kiambu|kĩambu]].
== Rora ==
>>[[Uuge]]
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Pambana na hali yako
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Created page with ""Pambana na hali yako" nĩ uuge wa gĩthweri ũhũthagĩragwo mũno nĩ imwana kũnanania. nĩ ta kuuga "we wĩ tungumanie na maku". == Rora == >>[[Uuge]]"
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"Pambana na hali yako" nĩ uuge wa gĩthweri ũhũthagĩragwo mũno nĩ imwana kũnanania. nĩ ta kuuga "we wĩ tungumanie na maku".
== Rora ==
>>[[Uuge]]
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Bora uhai
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"Bora uhai" nĩ uuge ũhũthagĩragwo mũno nĩ imwana. kaingĩ yũkaga thutha wa kũhotwo itanya-inĩ rĩna, mũndũ ũcio agethuthua na ciugo "narĩ ndĩ muoyo"
== Rora ==
>>[[Uuge]]
>>[[Mũoyo]]
4tj0wnhouig52azc8fuuiqt9bhfk0je
Wamlambez
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Created page with ""Wamlambez" nĩ uuge ũhũthagĩragwo mũno nĩ mbeũ gĩthĩ ĩrĩa yanyitithirio igweta na aini a gengetone magwĩtwo sailors. == Rora == >>[[Uuge]]"
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"Wamlambez" nĩ uuge ũhũthagĩragwo mũno nĩ mbeũ gĩthĩ ĩrĩa yanyitithirio igweta na aini a gengetone magwĩtwo sailors.
== Rora ==
>>[[Uuge]]
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No raila no peace
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ũyũ nĩ uuge wa nyitĩte thinga ngũĩ-inĩ cia githurano iria ciarũmĩrĩire [[Gĩthurano kĩa 2007]] [[Kenya]].
==Rora==
>>[[Uuge]]<br>
>>[[Gĩthurano kĩa 2007]]
dq1uxwt3dolxoa66uaizke0465vq0jc
Black Lives Matter
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black lives matter(blm) nĩ uuge wĩna kĩhumo bũrũri-inĩ wa [[United States|america]], na ũrathegea mabũrũri-inĩ magĩ. ũratuthũkire thutha wa mbica ciraonanagia mũndũ mũirũ akĩhihinywo ngingo na mũthigari kũrungũka nenda-inĩ. thutha wa riboti ya gĩkuũ kĩa mũndũ ũcio george floyd nĩkũratuthũkire mĩrũrũgano miena mĩingĩ ya bũrũri ũcio magĩkũmithia kĩũnũhu kĩa mĩthingi ya rangi(racism) na kũtitika ndũmĩrĩri ya "''mĩoyo ya andũ airũ nĩ ĩrĩ kĩene"'' nĩyo "black lives matter"
== Rora ==
>>[[Uuge]]
[[Category:USA]]
8x16zt9yrg6a49z8wtdsikcds0tjc9h
Matũũra ma ibanda
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Maya nĩ matũũra marĩa gĩkĩro kĩao kũbacĩrĩra mũtũrĩre wa [[Mũndũ]] ti makinyanĩru kũringana na [[Ũrũmwe wa Mabũrũri (UN)]]. Mĩrura kana mĩoro ĩrĩa yorotaga matũra maya nĩ ta: waagi wa maũtungata ma mwĩingĩ makinyanĩru ta, [[Mai|maaĩ]] [[Thitima|,Thitima]], ũtheru, ũrangĩri. ningi matũũra maya no makoragwo na mũhobanĩrĩrio wa andũ aingĩ kaeya-inĩ kanini, na nyũmba nĩ cia gĩkero kĩa thĩĩ na citirĩ mĩtaratara; hena nyũmba cia [[Nyũmba cia Ndoro|Ndoro]], cia mabati ona ginya cia maratathi ma mũnyore irĩ kwo na njĩra nene. kaingĩ macira matuagwo na nyabaara a gĩkero kĩa thĩĩ ta cibũ kana athuri a itũra. gũkũ kaingĩ nĩkwo [[Wanjikũ/Wagio]] wa bũrũri aikaraga.
bũrũri-inĩ wa kenya nĩ icigo cia kĩbera na [[Mathare Constituency|mathare]] irĩ na mĩikaro ĩno na njĩra nene. no ũrĩrũ ũyũ wĩna mĩri thĩĩ yothe kũrĩa ya rũma; na mabũrũri ta [[Pakistan]], [[India]], [[Mexico City|mexico]], [[Brazil]] na [[Abĩrika ya Kuthini]] nĩ marĩ mũigana mũnene wa andũ maraikara matũũra ta maya.
== Ũndũire-inĩ wĩna igweta(Popular Culture) ==
nĩ kũrĩ na thinema nyingĩ cionanagia matũũra maya no iria ina igweta nĩ ta:
bũrũri-inĩ wa kenya nĩ kũrĩ ndereti ĩgwĩtwo 'maria' ĩmemerekagio nĩ citizen tv na nĩ ĩhotete ngerenwa cia bũrũri ũcio.
'slumdog millionaire' ĩrĩa ĩturĩtio bũrũri-inĩ wa [[India]] nĩ thinema ĩna ngumo ona ĩkahota ngoga gemererie thĩĩ-inĩ cia oscars.
== Rora ==
>>[[Mabatini]]
61uk3u6d48thvhw81hbmhdv22kpe8uq
Wĩĩtĩkio na ndini
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tũtingĩhota kũhiriga na kinyi kĩharo kĩothe kĩhumbĩtwo na rĩtwa wĩtĩkio kana ndini(kuuma gĩthweri 'dini'), no na njĩra ya gũcũnĩrĩra no tũtaũre ndini ta mũtaratara wa gũtĩa mbũũkio(symbols) ng'ania ta ragũku(divine).
ndini nyingĩ cikoragwo na rũgano rũtungu(grand narrative) rũrĩa rũtarĩria ũrĩa indo ciothe itarie. ciũria iria [[Mũndũ|andũ]] methagĩrĩraga njokio ndini-inĩ nĩ ta:
"gĩturwa giitũ mũmũrũmwe-inĩ nĩ kĩrĩkũ?"
"bata/kĩene kĩa mũtũrĩre wiitũ nĩ kĩ?"
"nĩ kĩĩ gĩcokaga thutha wa gĩkuũ gĩitũ?"
"nĩ mĩtugo ĩrĩkũ tũbataire kwĩthema na nĩ ĩrĩkũ tũbataire kũiyũkia?"
wĩtĩkio nĩ ũnyitĩte itemi rũnene harĩ kũicũhia mĩtugo ya andũ kuma tene. Ngaĩ nĩ kĩrema(object) kĩrĩa kĩrĩ gacumbĩrĩ-inĩ ka ũtũro kũringana na ndini nyingĩ ona gũtwĩka okaga na marĩtwa makũranu. ndini cia [[Ũkristiano]], ũithiramu, ũhebrania ona cia ũndũire cia [[Agĩkũyũ]] itambũrĩte Ngai ũmwe. ndini ya ũhĩndĩ(hinduism) ĩtambũrĩte makai aigĩ. ndini ya ũmbutha(budhism) ndĩtambũrĩte ngai ona ũrĩkũ.
== Akani Ngai ==
mũigana wa andũ arĩa maregana na irĩra iria ititikagwo na ndini nene no ĩrathiĩ ĩambatĩrĩire. aingĩ ao makindagĩrĩragia atĩ no ũthũrima na ũthuthuria(science) cingĩkorwo irĩ njĩra cia gũkinyĩra ma ya o kĩũria tũngĩkorwo nakĩo.
1pf8vmnhpmdj2jo6o796db2g64pdrog
Raila Odinga
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Raila Odinga nĩ [[Mũteti]] kuuma bũrũri wa [[Kenya]] ũrĩa atungatire ta [[Mũthĩĩgi Mũkarũ (Prime Minister)]] wakeerĩ wa bũrũri ũcio.
== Rora ==
>>[[Anjaruo]]
m7x0zo54q9hmypd1ojshd6ksgrl0ga8
Gĩthweri
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2021-01-20T10:33:33Z
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gĩthweri nĩ rũthiomi rwa kĩbantu rũtukanĩte na kĩarabu rwaragio mabũrũri-inĩ ma [[Kenya]], [[Uganda]], [[Tanzania]], [[Rwanda]], [[Burundi]] ona drc congo. rurenda rwa 'world atlas' rũigĩte mũigana wa aria othe makĩrĩa ma mirrioni 150.
[[Iganda cia ũharũkia|iganda nyingĩ cia ũharũkia]] nĩ cihũthagĩraga rũthiomi rũrũ na mabũrũri maiganona nĩ marĩhũthĩraga gũmemerekia mohoro mao ona kũwonjoria naguo.
rũrũ norwo rũthiomi rwa kĩmerera rĩtambũrĩtwo na ũrũmwe wa [[Abĩrika]] (nĩyo african union).
== Rora ==
>>[[Mũndũ]]
1iez273lbhkyr3qzohg8ucq6js2ou5g
Anjaruo
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anjaruo nĩ rũrĩrĩ wa gĩtiringĩ kĩa nilotes(andũ a rũũĩ rwa nile). mũigana wa [[Mũndũ|andũ]] a rũrĩrĩ rũrũ bũrũri-inĩ wa [[Kenya]] nĩ mirrioni ĩtano(5million) kũrigana na ũtari-andũ ũrĩa wekĩkire 2019. mũcii wao wa kĩngomi nĩ hũngũrũrũ-inĩ cia iria victoria(ĩrĩa meetaga iria nyando) o kũrĩa marutaga wĩĩra wa gũtega thamaki.
==Ũnduire==
Anjaruo nĩmoio kũthaka nyĩimbo thaka na nyandala. gĩathĩ kĩao kĩa ohangla nĩgĩkenagĩrĩragwo na andũ aingĩ.
iruga rĩao nĩ rĩkoragwo na irio ciũmĩte iria-inĩ. thamaki ta omena, tilapia, wiu, ngege na ingĩ.
== Arang'ania a kuuma rũrĩrĩ ũyũ ==
>> oginga odinga
>>[[Raila Odinga]]
p9113xplz3rkxu5ahnrufd12sdi6yzd
Gĩthũruo
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rũrũ nĩ rũthiomi rwaragio na rũrĩrĩ rwa [[Anjaruo|Anjaruo.]]
== Thimo ==
''Chien kiyany -'' tene ndũrumagwo
''Thouon achiel ok riemb wasigu -'' njamba ĩmwe ndĩngĩhota thũ
''Hawi logo rieko'' - mũnyaka ũkĩrĩte ũũgĩ
''Kama iluokoriko ok itwoe'' - ndũkeeterere kũniara harĩa weogera
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Ũkristiano
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[[file:Latin cross (bold).svg|right|frameless|upright]]
'''Ũkristiano''' nĩ ndini ĩrĩa ĩtirihĩte mũoyo-inĩ na mataro-inĩ ma Jecũ Kristo. kũringana na rũrenda rwa 'countrymeters', Ũkristiano nĩyo ndini nene ĩna arũmĩrĩri birrioni igĩrĩ gaturumo inya(2.6billion).
==Muuma wa Ũkristiano==
# wĩtĩkio wa Ngai Awa, Jecũ mũrio wa Ngai na Roho Mũtheru
# gĩkuũ na kũriũka kwa Jecũ Kristo
# ũthingu wa kanitha na gwatanĩro ya athingu
# gũcooka kwa Jecũ Kristo, thikũ ya marakara/ũguũrĩrio na ũhonokia wa eetĩkia
== Mĩahũ ya Ũkristo ==
Kanitha wa katoreki ũkindagĩragia atĩ nĩyo kanitha wa mbere na atĩ kĩgumo kĩao no kĩbarĩrĩrwo ginya kũrĩ ndugata betero(ũrĩa arĩ ũmwe harĩ ndugata ikũmi na igĩrĩ cia Jecũ). matambũraga ndugata betero ta 'baba mũtheru' wa mbere wa kanitha ĩyo.
no ona kũrĩ ũgwo nĩ kũrarĩ na mĩregenyũko ĩrĩa ĩracũngĩrĩire mĩatũka thĩi-inĩ wa kanitha. mĩahũ ĩrĩa mĩnene nĩ ta: angalican, presebytarian, lutheran, jehovah witness na salvation army
gĩtarũ-inĩ gĩa abrika no gũkoragwo na mĩahũ mĩigaige ta: p.c.e.a, redeem gospel, [[akũrinũ]], lego maria, disciples of christ na ingĩ nyingĩ.
==Rora==
>>[[Wĩĩtĩkio na ndini]]
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Nyũmba cia Ndoro
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nyũmba cia ndoro nĩ iria ngora ya tĩĩri mũkiye na maĩ (nĩyo 'ndoro' kana 'ndaka') ĩnyitaga itemi rĩnene waaki-inĩ.
nĩkũrĩ njĩra nyingĩ cia kũthĩra ndoro waaki-inĩ. njĩra ĩmwe ya gũthondeka rũthingo rwa ndoro nĩ kũhanda itugĩ kĩũgĩre-inĩ kĩa kĩhengere (rectagular shape). hacoke bito(ĩmwe:rũbito) cihotorwo/ciohwo itugĩ-inĩ marũngũ marũngũ matĩna matakĩrĩtie warie inji ithano, tũhiga twa ngomogo tũcoke tũhũngĩririo mĩanya-inĩ ya bito icio. thutha wa ũcio ndoro njigũ ĩcoke ĩnyugutĩrĩrĩo igũrũ wa mahĩga maya(gũkandĩka). ikinya rĩa mũthia nĩ kũnyorokia ndaka ĩno.
== Rora ==
>>[[Matũũra ma ibanda]]
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Ũrutani
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ũrutani nĩ ũtheremia wa ũũgĩ na ũhoti wa ũtũri kuuma [[Mũndũ]] ũmwe nginya ũngĩ. [[Gĩkengo (product)|Gĩkengo]] kĩa mũthia kĩa tabarĩra ĩno nĩ [[Mathomo]].
nĩ kũrĩ na mĩhĩrĩga mĩingĩ ya mathomo kũringana na mĩthĩgĩrĩrio ngũrani ya mũndũ.
oho nĩ kũrĩ mathomo [[Wũũgaranu (formality)|maũgaranu]] na marĩa [[Ũgũkanu (informality)|matarĩ kĩũga]].
kaingĩ mathomo maũganu maramatagwo nĩ thirikari ya bũrũri. ciana irĩ mũciĩ nĩ cirutagwo mawĩra ta gũtwĩra ng'ombe kana kũcitwara rũru, gũkama, gũthambia indo na kũhũra nguo; maya nĩ mamwe ma ũrutani ũtarĩ kĩũga.
==Bũrũri wa Kenya==
Mwaka-inĩ wa 1985 ũrĩa warĩ mũtĩrũria wa bũrũri Moi nĩaĩkĩrire kĩrore mũtarara mwerũ wa mathomo wa 8-4-4; harĩa mũrutwo ageragĩraga mĩaka mĩnana [[Thukuru cia mũthingi|thukuru-inĩ cia mũthingi]] mĩaka ĩna [[Thukuru cia keerĩ (Secondary Schools)|thukuru-inĩ cia keerĩ]] na mĩaka ĩna [[Thukuru cia hunjo (higher education)|thukuru-inĩ cia hunjo]]
competency-based curriculum(cbc) nĩyo "tabarĩra ĩtiranĩtie na ũcorua" ĩrarungũririo mwaka-inĩ wa 2017 nĩ [[thirikari]] ya [[uhuru kĩnyatta]] rungu rwa tabarĩra ĩno arutwo marĩtungataga mĩaka ĩrĩ gĩkĩro kĩa [[kamũira-mũthingi(pre-school)]] mĩaka ĩtandatũ mũthingi (grade 1-6) mĩaka ĩtatũ keerĩ-inĩ jĩthĩ(grade 7-9) na mĩaka ĩtatũ thukuru-inĩ cia hunjo
== Rora ==
>> [[Mũndũ]]
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Ndini ya ũkũrino nĩ mwahũ wa [[Ũkristiano]] ĩrĩa arũmĩrĩri ao aingĩ yumĩte rũrĩrĩ rwa [[Agĩkũyũ]]. rũoro rũrĩa rũmakũranagia mũno na mĩhumbĩrĩre yao. athuri, anake, atumia, airĩtu mehumbaga kĩremba kĩerũ na matonyo meerũ maraihu.
nĩngĩ nĩmoĩo na mũinĩre wao ũrĩa watuirwo "''gũkũrina"'' ũrĩa macamithagia nagwo rũimbo na ndarama na mĩringa ona ginya thaani cia gĩcango.
no o meetagwo arooti nĩũndũ wa ũhoti ũrĩa wĩrĩkanaga mena gwo wagũtaũra irooto na kũratha(ũnaabi) maũndũ marĩũka.
nĩmonekanaga kaingĩ makĩĩnyerekia mĩtitũ-inĩ, hũngũrũrũ-inĩ cia mwĩrĩ ya maaĩ ona nĩginya mĩrĩma-inĩ
== mena ngumo==
>>[[Allan Aaron]]<br>
>>Martin wa Janet<br>
>>Elizabeth Nyambene
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gĩcigo nĩ gĩcuunjĩ kĩa [[Bũrũri]].
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'''Bũrũri''' nĩ gĩcunjĩ kĩa thĩĩ rungu rwa mũthamaki mũna kana [[Thirikari]] ng'ania. kaigĩ o bũrũri nĩĩkoragwo na: bendera, rũĩmbo rwa kĩbũrũri, mbia ciao na mbirarũ.
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thirikari ni tabarĩra kana ndundu ya [[Mũndũ|andũ]] ĩraragata na kũramata [[Bũrũri]] mũna.
== Rora ==
>>[[Mũteti]]
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ũyũ nĩ ũtabania wa kĩgongona kũringana mĩtaratara ng'ania. mĩkana ĩgĩhĩtio nĩgũkoragwo na wagarari kana waganu. [[Wĩĩtĩkio na ndini|ndini]], [[Thirikari]], honge cia [[ũrutani]] na cia [[Ũrigitani]] ona honge nyingĩ cia mũigĩ nĩcikoragwo na kĩũgĩre kĩrĩa gĩtĩagwo.
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thukuru cia mũthingi nĩ iria ciũkaga mbere ya [[Thukuru cia keerĩ (Secondary Schools)|thukuru cia keerĩ]] na thutha wa [[thukuru cia mũira-mũthingi]]
== Thukuru cia muthingi Kenya ==
Nĩ kũrĩ na thukuru nyingĩ cia mũthingi [[Bũrũri|bũrũri-inĩ]] wa [[kenya]]. imwe nĩ ta;
>>[[St Mary's School]]
>>[[Thika Road Primary school]]
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St Mary's School
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ĩno nĩ [[Thukuru cia mũthingi|Thukuru ya mũthingi]] ĩrĩa ĩrĩ [[nairobi]] nja ya bara ya James Gĩcuru Road. nĩ ĩrĩ ngumo ta thukuru [[Mũtĩrũkia (president)]] wa kenya wa kana [[uhuru kĩnyatta]] athomeire.
== Rora ==
>>[[thukuru cia mũthingi]]
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Thika Road Primary school
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ĩno nĩ [[Thukuru cia mũthingi|thukuru ya mũthingi]] ĩkoragwo survey, nairobi nja ya barabara ya [[Thika Super Highway]]. Nĩ ĩrigaine na Rũhonge rwa National Youth Service Rũhonge rwa Survey of Kenya.
== Andũ mena igweta manathomera gũkũ ==
>>mwandĩki wa mohoro ceceni ya KTN: Michelle Ngele
== Rora ==
[[Thukuru cia mũthingi]]
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nĩ iria ciũkaga mbere ya [[Thukuru cia hunjo (higher education)|thukuru cia hunjo]] na thutha wa [[thukuru cia mũthingi]]
== Thukuru cia Keerĩ Kenya ==
nĩ kũrĩ na thukuru nyingĩ cia keerĩ icigo ciothe cia [[kenya]] imwe ciacio nĩ;
>>[[Alliance High School]]
>>[[Jamhuri High School]]
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Alliance High School
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Thukuru ĩno ĩrĩ o nja wa barabara ya Kikuyu road kauntĩ ya [[Kiambu|Kĩambu]], town-inĩ ya kikuyu.
== Andũ mena igweta manathomera gũũkũ ==
>> mwandĩki wa mabuku [[Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o]]
>> ũrĩa warĩ mũcirithania mũnene [[Johnson Evan Gĩcerũ]]
==Rora==
>>[[Thukuru cia mũthingi]]<br>
>>[[Thukuru cia keerĩ (Secondary Schools)|Thukuru cia keerĩ]]
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ĩkoragwo gĩturwa kĩa Ngara, [[Nairobi]]. [[Uuge|Uuge wa kĩtanya]] wa thukuru ĩno nĩ "Effort Unending".
Mũgathe [[Kibaki|Mwai kĩbakĩ]] anacerara thukuru ũyũ mwakaini wa 2008 kũrugũria mũtaratara wa mathomo hatarĩ marĩhi!
==Hahũ cia kĩũndini==
Nĩ gũkoretwo na hahũ ya kĩũdini thukuru-inĩ ĩno. itwĩka rĩna nditi mũno rĩraribotirwo mwaka-inĩ wa 2018 harĩa ndukũrano cia arutwo iria ciracũngĩrĩiria arutwo makĩria ma ikumi kũgurara na irema cia kũthecwo kahio ona agĩ kũunwo mahĩndĩ na thanju cia hockey(hockey sticks). ningĩ mĩako ya thogora ũtaũĩo nĩ ĩraanagirwo gacagaca-inĩ ĩo. mĩahũ ya kĩũdini ĩrĩa ĩrathamaraga nditimũrano-inĩ ici nĩ [[Ũkristiano|akristiano]] na aithĩramu.
kĩhumo kĩa ngũĩ ici ti ngembu kaimana no mamwe ma mateta ma arutwo nĩ: gũthitũkanio na ndini honge-inĩ cia thukuru ta; kĩharo-inĩ gĩa kũrĩa(dinning hall), thingira cia ũtheru(wash room) ona cia mabuku(library).
[[thirikari]] nĩ ĩracokire ĩrahinga thukuru ĩno kwa kahinda na kũraharĩrĩrio ndereti ya kĩgomano kĩa aciari na arimũ(teachers students conference).
==Andũ mena igweta manathomera gũkũ==
>> gavana wa matĩna meerĩ kauntĩ ya [[Machakos]] Alfred Mutua
>> Mũini wa nyĩmbo cia genge Jua Cali
>> Mũini wa nyĩimbo cia [[Hiphop]] [[Ojiji]]
==Rora==
>>[[Thukuru cia mũthingi]]
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'''Ũrigitani''' nĩ mũnoorere (art), [[mathomo]] na [[Magongona]] ma kũrũmbuiya [[mũoyo]] wa mũrwaru. mamwe ma mawĩra marĩa marigitarĩ meekaga nĩ kũthũrima, kũgirĩrĩria, kũhonia kana kũnyihia nguraro kana mũrimũ harĩ mũrwaru.
==Rora==
>>[[Ũrutani]]<br>
>>[[Ũteti]]
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Gĩbuku kĩa Njocua nĩ gĩbuku gĩa gatandatũ kĩrĩkanĩro-inĩ kĩa Ahimbrania na Kĩrĩkanĩro Gĩkũrũ kĩa [[Ũkristiano|akristiano]]. nĩ rũgano rũracũgũgĩra ciĩgie mĩgendere rũrĩrĩ rwa Ahimbrania(aisraeli) hamwe na irũnda rĩrĩa matabanirie matũũra ma kanaanie marĩa meegwatĩire, kuuma mũhuro ginya rũgũrũ ona gatagatĩ, kwanagwo kwa thũũ ciao, na gayanio ya mĩgũnda kũrĩ mĩhĩrĩga ikũmi na ĩrĩ. thutha wa musa kũaga gũkinyia ciana cia Aisrael bũrũri wa kĩrĩkanĩro, nĩ njocua amũrĩtwo gũkinyanĩria kĩĩranĩro gĩĩkĩ.
== Kĩũga ==
I. Nengenĩrio ya matamu ma wathani kũrĩ Njocua(1:1-18)
A. Kwamũrwo kwa Njocua nĩ Ngai (1: 1-9)
B. Kĩrĩra kĩa Njocua kũrĩ kĩrĩndĩ (1:10-18)
II. Gũtonya na kũrũndĩka kwa Kanaani(2:1-12:24)
A.Gũtonya Kanaani
1. Ũthigaani wa Jericho (2: 1-24)
2. Kũringa Rũũĩ Jorodani (3:1-17)
3. Kũhanda matoka Girigari (4:1 - 5:1)
4. [[Irua rĩa kĩhĩĩ|Irua]] na Thabatũ (5:2-15)
B. Ũhotani igũrũ rĩa kanaani (6:1-12:24)
1. Wanagi wa Jericho (6)
2. Kuhotwo na kwĩrica igũrũ rĩa ĩtũũra rĩa Ai(7:1-8:29)
3. weerũhio wa Muuma Kĩrĩma-inĩ Ebal(8:30-35)
4. Mĩtongoro ĩngĩ Kanaani ya gatagatĩ. Maheni ma Agibioni(9: 1-27)
5. Mĩtongoro ya Kanaani ya mũhuro(10:1-43)
6. Mĩtongoro ya Kanaani ya rũgũrũ(11:1-15)
7. Njũno ya mũatũũra magwate
8. Njũno ya Athamaki matoorie
III. Gayanio ya Ithaka kũrĩ mĩhĩrĩga(13:1-22:34)
A. Watho wa Ngai kũrĩ Njocua(13:1-7)
B. Kũĩgania kũrĩ mĩhĩrĩga(13:8-19:31)
1. mĩhĩrĩga ya irathĩro(13:8-33)
2. mĩhĩrĩga ya ithũĩro(14:1-19:51)
C. Matũra ma gwĩtharĩra na matũũra ma Alawii (20:1 - 21:42)
D. Njũno ya nũndano (21:43-45)
E. Kũamũrũrwo kwa mĩhĩrĩga ya irathĩro(22:1-34)
IV. Ndiriho (23:1-24:33)
A. Ndũmĩrĩri ya mũthia ya Njocua (23:1-16)
B. Muuma wa Shechem(24:1-28)
C. Gĩkuũ na mathiko ma Njocua(24:29-30)
== Matwĩka mamwe ==
>>Njocua kũheao matamu ma wathaani thutha wa gĩkuũ kĩa Musa
>> igegania rĩa kũhũa kwa Rũũĩ rwa Jorodani ciana cia aisraeli ikĩringa
>> mbũtũ na athĩnjĩri-Ngai kũthoitha magĩthĩrũrũka itũũra Jericho thikũ mũgwanja. Thingo cia Jericho kũmomoka. Mũkahamba Rahabu kũhonokio.
>> Aisraeli kũtharĩkĩra ndũrĩrĩ ingĩ kanaani. mbura ya mbembe na Njocua gwatha riũa na mweri cirũgame.
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Ibuku rĩa Mark kana ũhoro mwega kũringana na Mark. nĩ ĩmwe ya mabuku mana ma ũhoro mwega(gospel)). ĩganaga ciĩgie gĩthĩĩgi kĩa Jecũ kuuma kũbatithio gwake, kũnyamario, gĩkuũ na gũthikwo. Thutha-inĩ ngorererwo ya mbĩrĩra ceng'ũ ya Jecũ. Mamwe ma maũndũ matarĩ gĩbuku-inĩ gĩkĩ nĩ [[njiarwo ya magegania]] ona kũonekana kwa Jecũ thutha wa kũriũka gwake.
Gĩbuku gĩkĩ kĩonanagia Jecũ ta njamba ya magongona ngũrani ta kũruta ngoma, kũhoni ndwari na magegia mangĩ ta kũgerera maĩ igũrũ na mangĩ.
== Rora ==
>>[[Joshua]]
>>[[Biblia]]
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Acomari
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Rũrĩrĩ rwa acomari nĩ rũrĩrĩ rwa gĩtĩrĩngĩ kĩa Akushi(cushites) kĩrĩa mũciĩ wao wa kĩngomi nĩ [[somalia]] no nĩmathegeete mabũrũri maingĩ ma gĩtarũ kĩa [[Abĩrika|abrika]] ona nja. maragia rũthiomi rwa [[Gĩcomari]].
== Acomari a Kenya ==
Ũtari wa andũ (mwaka 2019) ũraigire mũigana wa acomari [[Kenya]] ĩrĩ mirrioni igĩrĩ gaturumo mũgwanja(2.7million).
nĩ marutaga mawĩra ngurani kuuma wonjoria ginya ũrĩithia wa mahiũ(ng'ombe, mbũri, ona ngamĩra).
mũciĩ-inĩ mũnene wa [[nairobi]] nĩmakoragwo na njĩra nene gatũũra ka Eastleigh harĩa matitikaga mbiacara nyiĩngi kuma ibanda nini(stalls) ginya ndũnyũ ndungu(malls). indo iria mendagia nĩ ta ; nguo, mĩgeka na mbathia, na maraci.
== Ũndũire ==
aingĩ a acomari makoragwo marĩ arũmĩrĩri a ndini ya ũithĩramu na oho nĩmekuruhanagia na njĩra nene na mĩtugo ya ũithĩramu.
acomari no makoraguo na [[Irua rĩa kĩhĩĩ|irua]]
irio cia mũcomari nyingĩ ciumaga mahiũ-inĩ marĩa arĩithagia ĩrĩa tũtagĩaga kũgweta nĩ nyama na iria rĩa ngamĩra. no endete mũcere(bariis), caai(shahie) ona kahũa(qaxwa/bun). aingĩ matirĩaga ngũrũwe.
airĩtũ na atumia kaingĩ mehumbaga matonyo mahumbĩrĩte mwĩrĩ wothe(hijab) na no monekanaga mecorete mooko mĩthaiga ya mahũa na indo ingĩ makĩhũthĩra rangi meetaga 'hiina'.
== Rora ==
>>[[Kenya]]
>>[[Agĩkũyũ]]
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gĩcomari nĩ rũthiomi rwa rũrĩrĩ rwa [[Acomari]] kĩrĩa kĩrĩ na mũigana wa aria mirrioni ikũmi na inya.
== Mĩario ĩmwe ==
'''ndari'''
''ków'' - ĩmwe
''Lába'' - igĩrĩ
''Saddex'' - ithatũ
''Áfar'' - inya
''Shan'' - ithano
''Lix'' - ithathatũ
''Toddobá'' - mũgwanja
''Sidéed'' - inyanya
''Sagaal'' - kenda
''Toban'' - ikũmi
'''ngeithi'''
''see tahay -'' ũhana atĩa
''is ka warran'' - ũhoro waku
''waan fiicana hay'' - ndĩ mwega
'''thimo'''
''aadane eed ma waayo'' - mũndũ ndagaga mahĩtia
''intaadan fallin ka fiirso'' - rora ũtanaringa
''gar iyo geeri loo siman'' - gĩkuũ na kĩhooto irũndaga andũ oothe
''fari qorrax ma qariso'' - kaara kamwe gatingĩkunĩka riũa
''dagaal nin aan aqoon baa ku ordi'' - arĩa maatoĩ ciĩgiĩ ngũĩ nĩo mamĩhanyũkagĩraga
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art nĩ kĩũgo gĩa [[Ngeretha|kĩngeretha]] rĩorotaga mĩtangĩro ya [[Mũndũ|andũ]] ya gũtunga maũndũ mena itanya rĩa gwĩkenia kana [[Ũrutani|kwĩruta]] ona giinya kwĩgemia.
imwe cia makenga ma mĩhang'o ĩno nĩ ta:
>>[[Nyĩmbo]]
>>[[Ũcori]]
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rũimbo nĩ kĩgongona kĩrĩa [[Mũndũ|andũ]] ma hũthagĩraga mĩgambo na mĩro ĩngĩ ya kũtereta thauti kuruta gĩkenga gĩcangararu.
== Mĩthemba ya nyĩmbo ==
>>[[Nyĩmbo cia kĩgooco]]
>>[[Nyĩimbo cia mũgithi]]
>>[[Nyĩmbo tembanu (fusion)]]
>> [[Reggea]]
>> [[Hiphop]]
== Aini amwe ==
* [[Kwame Rĩgĩi]]
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Allan Aaron
0
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2021-02-04T15:48:38Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created page with "Ũyũ nĩ mwĩini wa [[Nyĩmbo cia kĩgooco]] wĩĩna ngumo. akoragwo mũrũmĩrĩrĩ wa [[Akũrinũ|ũkũrinũ]]. nyĩmbo ciake nĩ ta "''wĩ mũtheru''" na "''kĩrĩro''" n..."
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Ũyũ nĩ mwĩini wa [[Nyĩmbo cia kĩgooco]] wĩĩna ngumo. akoragwo mũrũmĩrĩrĩ wa [[Akũrinũ|ũkũrinũ]].
nyĩmbo ciake nĩ ta "''wĩ mũtheru''" na "''kĩrĩro''" na ingĩ nyingĩ.
== Rora ==
>> [[Ũkristiano]]
>>[[Nyĩmbo]]
n1xf0t3ij89uog0pblmkihxt8do4tre
Nyĩmbo tembanu (fusion)
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ici nĩ nyĩmbo iria cikoragwo icokanĩrĩirie mĩthaiga na mĩtugo kuma inyanjara ngũrani cia wĩini. thutha ũyũ nĩtwonete aini makĩgetha ngora cia makenga mao kuma ndũire ngũrani cia kuma [[Bũrũri]] wao ona nja. indo ta [[Nyĩmbo cia kĩgooco|kĩgooco]], [[Nyĩimbo cia mũgithi|mũgithi]], bongo, jazz, hiphop, rnb, nĩ itukanĩte na njĩra nene.
rwĩmbo rwa [[Allan Aaron|Allan aaron]], "wĩ mũtheru" nĩ ngerekano ĩmwe ya mũtukanio wa kĩgooco na mĩro ya mĩgambo mĩthemba wa "dancehall" kuuma bũrũri wa [[Jamaica]].
== Rora ==
>>[[Nyĩmbo cia kĩgooco]]
9e1c1qdhovkab4ie4vijym5gi9doc7m
Thama
0
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2021-02-06T11:03:21Z
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ibuku rĩa thaama nĩ ibuku rĩa keerĩ kĩrĩkanĩro-inĩ gĩkũrũ kĩa [[Ũkristiano|akristiano]]. rĩganaga cia rũrĩrĩ rwa aisiraeli magĩkomborwo na yahweh kuuma misiri matongoretio nĩ Musa.
== Rora ==
>>[[Biblia]]
pne0z4k2zq3sdknqhdqn9b2na7ypnk9
Johnson Evan Gĩcerũ
0
5472
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2022-07-04T20:21:47Z
JHMwangi
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/* Rora */
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arĩ wakiri na agĩcoka agĩtũgwo gĩturwa kĩa mũcirithania mũnene [[bũrũri]] wa [[Kenya]] mwaka-inĩ wa 2003.
mamwe ma maũndũ aririkanagwo nagwo nĩ kũhĩtithia [[Kibaki|mwai kĩbakĩ]] ta [[Mũtĩrũkia (president)]] itĩna rĩa keerĩ thingira-inĩ wa iregi ũtukũ. ĩno nĩ kũrũmĩrĩra [[Gĩthurano kĩa 2007|gĩthurano kĩnjũgitane kĩa 2007]].
gĩcerũ akuire 25 december 2020.
==Rora==
>>[[Raila Odinga]]<br>
>>[[Kenya]]
dqendmo70ghebtrgja6qcll88cicsyn
Waka Waka (This Time for Africa)
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2021-02-06T15:08:49Z
Sinatrasona
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Created page with "[[Nyĩmbo|rũimbo]] rũrũ rũrainirwo nĩ mũini ngũthi rwa kũũma [[Bũrũri]] wa [[Colombia]] nĩwe Shakira hingo ya mbĩtĩka cia[[Gĩkombe kĩa Thĩĩ (FIFA World Cup)]..."
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[[Nyĩmbo|rũimbo]] rũrũ rũrainirwo nĩ mũini ngũthi rwa kũũma [[Bũrũri]] wa [[Colombia]] nĩwe Shakira hingo ya mbĩtĩka cia[[Gĩkombe kĩa Thĩĩ (FIFA World Cup)]] iria cia harĩrĩirwo bũrũri wa [[Abĩrika ya Kuthini]] mwaka wa 2010
cyln6i0nk9vdp1wi26joimoaothyxs5
Gĩkombe kĩa Thĩĩ (FIFA World Cup)
0
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2022-12-08T04:09:52Z
Kwamikagami
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[[File:World cup countries best results.png|frameless|right|upright=2]]
nĩ mbĩtĩka cia [[Bũrũri|kĩmabũrũri]] cia mũbira wa magũrũ iria cikoretwo ikiĩkĩka o thutha wa mĩaka ĩtano. iramatagwo na mwĩrĩ wa gwatanĩro wĩtagwo FIFA.
Arĩa manyitĩtĩire gĩkombe gĩkĩ kahinda gaka nĩ bũrũri wa [[Baranja]] arĩa marahotire ngoga ĩno ndukũranoinĩ iria cia harĩrĩirio bũrũri-inĩ wa [[Racia]]
== Rora ==
>> [[Waka Waka (This Time for Africa)]]
i3q611ighdqjuiop6v7s6v6h0eub2so
Hiphop
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hiphop nĩ mũthemba wa nyĩmbo iria ciakũrire [[Bũrũri]] wa [[United States|america]] mĩaka-inĩ ya kuma 1978. rĩtwa "hiphop" kũringana na rũrenda rwa "wikipedia english" rũgĩithirio igweta nĩ mũini wa gĩkundi kĩa Grandmaster Flash - Keith "Cowboy" Wiggins akĩnania ũrĩa mbirarũ cia america ithoithaga
'''AMWE A AINI A NYĨMBO ICI'''
[[Tupac Shakur]]
[[Biggie Smalls]]
[[Immortal Technique(Karirũi Karumigĩkuũ)]]
[[Octopizzo]]
[[Ojiji]]
== Rora ==
>>[[Nyĩmbo]]
e69mcbc6azt99h2hgfeglfdr1znit3r
Thug Life
0
5476
20104
2021-02-08T11:30:01Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created page with "uuge ũyũ wa cogereirwo igweta nĩ mũini wa [[Hiphop|nyiimbo cia hiphop]] kuma bũrũri wa [[United States|america]] agwĩtwo [[Tupac Shakur]]. == Rora == >>[[Uuge]]"
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uuge ũyũ wa cogereirwo igweta nĩ mũini wa [[Hiphop|nyiimbo cia hiphop]] kuma bũrũri wa [[United States|america]] agwĩtwo [[Tupac Shakur]].
== Rora ==
>>[[Uuge]]
9ox6z1mvqtqvtdx8vgq9yjgm3zaehoc
Tupac Shakur
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Enopa Capone
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[[File:MUYAYO 15.jpg|thumb|Tupac Shakur]]
Tupac Shakur (2pac) arĩ mũini ngũthi kuuma bũrũri wa [[United States|america]]. nĩ agwetetwo maita maingĩ ta ũmwe wa arang'ania anene mũno a kĩharo kĩa [[Hiphop|nyĩmbo cia hiphop]] thĩĩ yothe. aciarirwo tarĩki 16 june 1971 agĩkua tarĩki 13 september 1996 arĩ o na ũkũrũ wa mĩaka mĩrongo ĩrĩ na ĩtano.
Nĩ ararĩ na njũgitano na mũini mũrunawe [[Biggie Smalls]].
== Rora ==
>>[[Nyĩmbo]]
[[Category:USA]]
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Make America Great Again
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"Make American Great Again" kana "MAGA" ĩrarĩ [[Uuge]] wa [[Gĩtongoro (campaign)|gĩtongoro]] kĩa [[Ũteti]] bũrũri-inĩ wa [[United States|america]] ũrĩa ũramundirio ngumo nĩ [[mũteti]] [[Donald Trump]]. Arataramu aigĩ nĩmaragwetire uuge ũcio imwe ya gĩtũmi mũteti ũyũ aratũgĩrĩirwo nginya gĩtũrwa kĩa [[Mũtĩrũkia (president)]] wa bũrũri ũcio.
== Rora ==
>>[[Uuge]]
[[Category:USA]]
aqwlduva4li3vsfuwsu3dngadrhrqkc
Gĩtongoro (campaign)
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Syunsyunminmin
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Gĩtongoro nĩ mũngũrũrio ũtitikagwo nĩ ndundu ya [[Mũndũ|andũ]] a hũra ĩmwe mena itanya ng'ania.
ĩmwe ya mĩtongoro ĩrĩa yonekanaga nĩ ta: [[Mũteti|Ateti]] magĩetha gĩtĩ kĩa [[Thirikari]] nĩmacokanĩrĩragia mĩtongoro rungu wa kĩama, no gũkoragwo na mĩtongoro [[Mbirarũ]] igĩthiĩ mbaara, ningĩ ahunjia a [[Wĩĩtĩkio na ndini|ndini]] ngũrani nĩmatabanagia mĩngũrũrio ĩno makĩethera etĩkia angĩ (mĩtongoro ya ndini ya [[Ũkristiano|akristiano]] ĩtagwo "crusade" na [[Ngeretha|kĩngeretha]]), oho no gũkoragwo na mĩtongoro ya kũũkĩrĩria mũingĩ ta kambĩ cia [[Ũrigitani]] na ingĩ nyiingĩ.
== Rora ==
>>[[Uuge]]
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Mbirarũ
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Dušan Kreheľ
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ici nĩ njamba cia ita iria irangagĩraga [[Bũrũri]].
== Bũrũri wa Kenya ==
mbirarũ cia bũrũri wa [[Kenya]] itongoragio nĩ [[Mũtĩrũkia (president)]] wa bũrũri.
mamwe ma maũndũ mathũrimagwo nigetha kurutu atonyio mbũtũ-inĩ nĩ ũraihu na magego. amwe nĩ maigatagwo nĩ kũgaaca magego<ref>https://citizentv.co.ke/news/scores-of-embu-youth-rejected-in-kdf-recruitment-drive-over-defective-teeth-6092253/</ref>
== Rora ==
>>[[Bũrũri]]
>>[[Thirikari]]
==Mĩhothi==
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Donald Trump
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Syunsyunminmin
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nĩ mũthaki, mwonjoria wa cieya na [[Mũteti]] kuuma [[United States|kĩũngano kĩa america (united states)]] ũrĩa wa tungatire ta [[Mũtĩrũkia (president)]] wa mĩrongo ĩna na gatano (45th) wa [[Bũrũri]] ũcio.
== Rora ==
>>[[Uuge]]
[[Category:USA]]
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Yes we can!
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2022-01-22T10:31:53Z
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Nĩ [[uuge]] wa mundirio igweta nĩ [[Mũteti]] [[Barrack Obama]] [[Gĩtongoro (campaign)|mĩtongoro-inĩ]] ya [[Ũteti|kĩũteti]] ya kwetha gĩturwa kĩa [[Mũtĩrũkia (president)|ũtĩrũkia (presidency)]] kĩa bũrũri ũcio mĩaka-inĩ ya 2004 na 2008.
== Rora ==
>>[[Uuge]]
[[Category:USA]]
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Barrack Obama
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2021-02-08T20:13:19Z
Sinatrasona
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nĩ [[Mũteti]] ũrĩa atungatire ta [[Mũtĩrũkia (president)]] wa mĩrongo ĩna na kana wa [[Bũrũri]] wa [[United States|ndegi nyũnganu cia america]].
== Rora ==
>>[[Donald Trump]]
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United Kingdom (UK)
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2021-02-08T20:32:29Z
Sinatrasona
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Created page with "United Kingdom ( Ũthamaki Mũnganu) nĩ gatũndũ ka [[Bũrũri|mabũrũri]] mana marĩa mahothaga ĩtĩo kũrĩ ũthamaki ũmwe. namo nĩ: [[Ngeretha]], [[Scotland]], Wal..."
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United Kingdom ( Ũthamaki Mũnganu) nĩ gatũndũ ka [[Bũrũri|mabũrũri]] mana marĩa mahothaga ĩtĩo kũrĩ ũthamaki ũmwe. namo nĩ: [[Ngeretha]], [[Scotland]], [[Wales]] na [[Northern Ireland]].
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Brexit
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nĩ gĩtembanio kĩa ciũgo igĩrĩ ("british exit"). yaarĩ [[Uuge]] wacacĩte hingo ya [[Ũteti]] wa [[United Kingdom (UK)]] kwĩthengia kuuma [[European Union (EU)|Ndundu ya Rũraya (European Union)]]
[[Category:Rũraya]]
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BBI (Building Bridges Initiative)
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2021-02-08T20:48:51Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created page with "BBI nĩ rĩĩtana rĩa kũthodekerera kĩambĩkiwatho(gatiba) kĩa bũrũrũ wa [[Kenya]] kĩrĩa kĩarũmĩrĩire ngeithi (Handshake) cia [[Mũtĩrũkia (president)]] Uhuru..."
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BBI nĩ rĩĩtana rĩa kũthodekerera kĩambĩkiwatho(gatiba) kĩa bũrũrũ wa [[Kenya]] kĩrĩa kĩarũmĩrĩire ngeithi (Handshake) cia [[Mũtĩrũkia (president)]] [[Uhuru kĩnyatta]] na mũtongoria wa kĩama kĩa ODM [[Raila Odinga]]
== Rora ==
>>[[Kenya]]
mutta0cvobu5hguyhtk7ys5o5mih6iu
Nobody can stop reggea
0
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20118
2021-02-08T20:53:18Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created page with "uyu nĩ uuge ũrĩa wamundirio igweta bũrũri-inĩ wa [[Kenya]] mĩhang'o-inĩ ya kwendekithia kũhũngũ kĩa [[BBI (Building Bridges Initiative)]]. == Rora == >>[[Uuge]]"
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uyu nĩ uuge ũrĩa wamundirio igweta bũrũri-inĩ wa [[Kenya]] mĩhang'o-inĩ ya kwendekithia kũhũngũ kĩa [[BBI (Building Bridges Initiative)]].
== Rora ==
>>[[Uuge]]
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Magomano (andũ)
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2021-02-08T21:12:20Z
Sinatrasona
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Created page with "magomano kana mũcemanio wa [[Mũndũ|andũ]] nĩ [[Kĩgongona]] kĩrĩa andũ matũnganaga na itanya rĩa kwaria na kũciira ũndũ ũmakonie. === Kĩũga === mĩcemanio mĩ..."
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magomano kana mũcemanio wa [[Mũndũ|andũ]] nĩ [[Kĩgongona]] kĩrĩa andũ matũnganaga na itanya rĩa kwaria na kũciira ũndũ ũmakonie.
=== Kĩũga ===
mĩcemanio mĩingĩ nĩ ĩkoragwo na ''mũikarĩri gĩtĩ'' (chairman) kana ''[[Mũtĩrũkia (president)]]'' ũrĩa aramataga rũhanyũko rwa mĩario kana mawĩki, ningĩ no gũkorwo na ''mũcani'' kana ''karani'' ũrĩa ũtemũraga(andĩkaga) ndeto iria cikũario, na no gũkorwo na ''mũigi wa kĩgĩna'' ũrĩa aramataga mũthithũ wa kĩama.
ũrĩa akoragwo akĩaria etagwo '<nowiki/>''koigi''<nowiki/>' na arĩa mamũthikagĩrĩragia nĩ '''athikĩrĩri'.''
== Rora ==
>>[[Ũteti]]
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Kĩgongona
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Sinatrasona
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Created page with "Kĩgongona nĩ itwĩka kana mĩtaratara ya mawĩki ĩrĩa ĩtabanagio nĩ [[Mũndũ|andũ]] mena itanya rĩna. == Rora == >>[[Magomano (andũ)]]"
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Kĩgongona nĩ itwĩka kana mĩtaratara ya mawĩki ĩrĩa ĩtabanagio nĩ [[Mũndũ|andũ]] mena itanya rĩna.
== Rora ==
>>[[Magomano (andũ)]]
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Ũharũraka (evolution)
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ũharũraka nĩ itwĩka rĩa ũregenyi wa [[Maũthĩ (genetics)|maũthĩ]] ma kũgaywo ma iruka cia [[Kĩũmbe|ciũmbe]] kuuma riika rĩmwe ginya rĩngĩ.
kĩrĩra gĩkĩ gĩa tanahĩrio igweta nĩ mũthomi wa [[Mũoyo|mĩoyo]](biologist) Charles Darwin.
== Kiugo 'harũraka' ==
"ihara" nĩ igeco rigananu igũrũ wa ngora ng'ania. kũharũra nĩ kũambatĩrĩria gĩkĩro gĩa kĩndũ.
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Kĩrĩra
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Sinatrasona
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Created page with "nĩ tarĩra ng'ania kana mũthaiga mũna wa rĩciria ũtitikagwo na itanya rĩa [[Ũrutani|kũruta]] kana gũkania."
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nĩ tarĩra ng'ania kana mũthaiga mũna wa rĩciria ũtitikagwo na itanya rĩa [[Ũrutani|kũruta]] kana gũkania.
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Gĩkengo (product)
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Sinatrasona
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Created page with "gĩkengo nĩ maumĩrĩra ma tarĩra kana mũtabarũko ng'ania. ta hihi gĩkengo kĩa wiĩni nĩ [[Nyĩmbo|rũimbo]], tarĩra ya ũthondeki keki nayo gĩkengo kĩayo nĩ kek..."
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gĩkengo nĩ maumĩrĩra ma tarĩra kana mũtabarũko ng'ania. ta hihi gĩkengo kĩa wiĩni nĩ [[Nyĩmbo|rũimbo]], tarĩra ya ũthondeki keki nayo gĩkengo kĩayo nĩ keki.
== Kiugo 'Gĩkengo' ==
'gũkenga' nĩ gũcangarara thutha wa kũhenũkia ũtheri.
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Mathomo
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mathomo nĩ mĩcokanĩrĩrio ya maũũgĩ marĩa [[mũndũ]] ehocete namo, na itanya rĩa kwĩbacĩrĩra na kwĩguna mũtũrĩre-inĩ.
nĩ kũrĩ mĩhanya karumbĩ ĩrĩa ngothomi (scientists) makoragwo makĩoya. ĩmwe nĩ ta: thome wa [[Mathabu]] (mathematics), thome wa [[mũoyo]] (biology) na thome wa [[mbũgĩ]] (psychology).
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Kamũira-mũthingi(pre-school)
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Sinatrasona
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Created page with "thukuru ici nocio ciĩtagwo natharĩ(kuma kĩngeretha "nursery") kana chekechea kuuma [[Gĩthweri]]; nĩ thukuru cia gũkũra mwana kuuma mũciĩ na kũmũharĩria mũtũrĩre..."
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thukuru ici nocio ciĩtagwo natharĩ(kuma kĩngeretha "nursery") kana chekechea kuuma [[Gĩthweri]]; nĩ thukuru cia gũkũra mwana kuuma mũciĩ na kũmũharĩria mũtũrĩre wa thukuru.
kuuma haha nĩho mũrutwo arũgaga nginya gĩkero kĩa [[Thukuru cia mũthingi]].
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Ũrũmwe wa Mabũrũri (UN)
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[[file:flag of the United Nations.svg||frameless|right]]
[[File:United Nations Office at Geneva- The Allée des Nations- Flags of the member nations- Geneva- Switzerland-20150915.jpg|thumb|Ũrũmwe wa Mabũrũri (UN), [[Geneva]]]]
Kĩama kĩa '''Ũrũmwe wa Mabũrũri''' (''United Nations'', '''UN''') nĩ njaama ya rũnendere-wa-mathirikari (intergovernmental) ĩrĩa ĩrĩa na itanya rĩa kũramata thayũ wa rũrenda-rwa-mabũrũri (international) na gũkũria gwatanĩrĩo cia kĩũrata ona kũhotomia ngukumio cia ũringi-mĩhaka.
Rũhonge rũkaru (headquaters) rwayo rũrĩ gĩtũgĩrũkano(extraterritoriality) kĩrĩa kĩrĩ mũciĩ wa [[New York City]], na honge ingĩ nene irĩ [[Geneva]], [[Nairobi]],[[Vienna]], na [[Hague]].
[[file:United Nations (Member States and Territories).svg|frameless|center|upright=2]]
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Geneva
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Syunsyunminmin
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Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Matthias Karlsson|Matthias Karlsson]] ([[User talk:Matthias Karlsson|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Sinatrasona|Sinatrasona]]
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nĩ itũũra [[Bũrũri|bũrũri-inĩ]] wa [[Swissland]].
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Swissland
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ũyũ nĩ [[Bũrũri]] ũrĩ gĩtarũ kĩa [[Bururi wa Rũraya|rũraya]] ũtarĩ na gĩcũa.
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Vienna
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20144
2021-02-12T20:10:37Z
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Created page with "nĩ mũciĩ mũkaru wa [[bũrũri]] wa [[Austria]]."
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nĩ mũciĩ mũkaru wa [[bũrũri]] wa [[Austria]].
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Austria
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20145
2021-02-12T20:20:10Z
Sinatrasona
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Created page with "nĩ [[Bũrũri]] wa kuuma [[Bururi wa Rũraya|gĩtarũ kĩa rũraya]]. bũrũri ũyũ ũhakanĩte na: [[Njĩrĩmani]], [[Czech]], [[Slovakia]], [[Hangarĩ]], [[Slovenia]], I..."
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nĩ [[Bũrũri]] wa kuuma [[Bururi wa Rũraya|gĩtarũ kĩa rũraya]]. bũrũri ũyũ ũhakanĩte na: [[Njĩrĩmani]], [[Czech]], [[Slovakia]], [[Hangarĩ]], [[Slovenia]], [[Itari]], [[Swissland]] na [[Liechtentien]].
== Rora ==
>>[[Bururi wa Rũraya|Gĩtarũ kĩa Rũraya]]
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Hague
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5501
20147
2021-02-12T20:38:45Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created page with "nĩ itũũra rĩkoragwo gĩcũa-inĩ kĩa ithũĩrwo [[Bũrũri|bũrũri-inĩ]] wa [[Netharandi]]. no yo ĩkũragwo gĩturwa kĩa igoti inene rĩa maciira ma ''wĩĩki naĩ wa..."
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nĩ itũũra rĩkoragwo gĩcũa-inĩ kĩa ithũĩrwo [[Bũrũri|bũrũri-inĩ]] wa [[Netharandi]]. no yo ĩkũragwo gĩturwa kĩa igoti inene rĩa maciira ma ''wĩĩki naĩ wa kĩmabũrũri'' International Criminal Court (ICC).
Ekũĩrwo a gũcogera ngũĩ cia [[Gĩthurano kĩa 2007|thutha wa gĩthurano gĩa 2007]] bũrũri-inĩ wa [[Kenya]] nĩ meerĩga gũkinyio gũkũ.
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Maũthĩ (genetics)
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2021-02-13T09:56:13Z
Sinatrasona
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Created page with "maũthĩ nĩ ngora iria ihunguraga mĩng'ũng'ũtũ ĩrĩa ĩgĩonekana [[Kĩũmbe|kĩũmbe-inĩ]]. Ngerekano ĩmwe nĩ ta ũrĩa mbeũ ya mbembe na ya mboco ingĩ handwo hamw..."
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maũthĩ nĩ ngora iria ihunguraga mĩng'ũng'ũtũ ĩrĩa ĩgĩonekana [[Kĩũmbe|kĩũmbe-inĩ]]. Ngerekano ĩmwe nĩ ta ũrĩa mbeũ ya mbembe na ya mboco ingĩ handwo hamwe rungu ya mĩkana mĩigananu ya rĩera, [[Mai|maaĩ]],ona thumu; kĩmera kĩa rũbebe nokĩo gĩkuuma mbeũ-inĩ ya mbembe nd kĩmera kĩa rũboco ĩkauma kuuma mbeũ ya mboco.
kĩũthĩ nĩkĩo kĩheaga ciũmbe kĩrĩra kĩa ũrĩa cikũkuũka kana gũkũra.
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Mathabu
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Mathabu nĩ ĩmwe ya iharo cia [[mathomo]] iria [[mũndũ]] etungumanagia nacio. kĩharo gĩkĩ kaingĩ kĩhũthagĩraga [[Ũgo (logic)]] kũthũrima ũrĩa njomo tharũku (abstract concepts) irĩ ndũgũ cio ciene hamwe na ndũgũ yacio na [[mbũgĩ]] ya mũndũ.
kaingĩ mũtaratara wa kũhanda ũũma kĩmathabu ũrũmagĩrĩraga mĩkunyĩrĩrio mũithĩranu (rigorous deduction) kuuma [[Kabirũ (axiom)|ibirũ (axioms)]] nyamũre na wĩigĩrĩku.
mathomo ma mathabu nĩ marĩ wambĩkĩku (ũhũthĩrĩku) mũnene mũtũrĩre-inĩ wa mũndũ nĩ amu mĩhang'o mĩingĩ nĩ ĩbataranagia ũũgĩ wa mathabu handũ. nyanja iria nĩ ta; ũramati mbia, gũkinyĩrĩria maũtungata ma mũingĩ, na waaki.
== Iharo Nene cia Mathabu ==
# thoome wa [[Ũtari (arithmetic)]] - thoome ũyũ wĩkonagia na ndari(numbers)
# thoome wa [[mũthunũrũrio (geometry)]]- thome ũyũ wĩkonagia na kĩgico (space)
# thoome wa [[Ũmaria (analysis)]] - thoome ũyũ wĩkonagia na mũngũrũrio (statistics)
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Ũgo (logic)
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2021-02-15T12:26:32Z
Sinatrasona
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Created page with "Ũgo nĩ ũhũthĩri wa [[Rĩciria]] kũcũrania [[Kĩhooto kĩa mbũgĩ (reason)]]. [[Mũndũ Mũgo (Philosopher)|Andũ Ago (Philosophers)]] nĩ arĩa mathũrimaga warie ka..."
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Ũgo nĩ ũhũthĩri wa [[Rĩciria]] kũcũrania [[Kĩhooto kĩa mbũgĩ (reason)]].
[[Mũndũ Mũgo (Philosopher)|Andũ Ago (Philosophers)]] nĩ arĩa mathũrimaga warie kana mũhotoro wa ũgo na oho irogi na imonjori (sophistry) iria ihotomagia ũgo.
[[Mathomo]] ma ũgo nĩ marĩ na kĩguni harĩ gũtaũkĩrwo nĩ mawatho marũngaru ma ũtahami(inference); ta hihi ndũgũ ya rĩendekithia(proposition) rĩngĩgenekĩka gĩturĩ-inĩ kĩa mendekithia mangĩ mathaagani (premises). ningi no tuuge ũgo nĩ ũũgĩ wa gũkerũra na kwambararia [[Njũgitano]].
Mathomo ma [[Mathabu]] na mangĩ maingĩ nĩ mahũthagĩraga [[Gĩkengo (product)|makengo]] ma ũgo na njĩra nene. ningĩ acirithania na mawakiri nĩ mahũthagĩraga ũgo kũtabania macira kũringana na mawatho ma [[mũhotoro wa bũrũri (jurisdiction)]] makĩgeria kũtereta [[Kĩhooto kĩa bũrũri (justice)]].
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Rĩciria
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rĩciria nĩ [[Gĩkengo (product)|gĩkengo]] kĩa mĩhang'o ya [[Mbũgĩ]].
== Irĩra cia arang'ania ==
ici imwe cia [[Kĩrĩra|irĩra]] iria cirĩ igweta kĩharo-inĩ gĩkĩ.
[[Mũndũ Mũgo (Philosopher)]] kuuma [[Kenya]] [[Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o]] ahunjagia atĩ meciria maumaga kuuma [[Rũhuta (stimulus)]] wa [[Ũrirũ (ũgo)|Ũrirũ (wa kĩũgo)]] ũrĩa ũcogagĩrĩragia mbũgĩ kũthondeka njomo (concepts) iria nacio icokaga kũrungũra [[Ũũgĩ]]. Kĩrĩra gĩkĩ nokĩo kĩmũtitikaga kũendekithia ũkũria wa [[Thiomi cia kĩmerera bũrũri-inĩ wa kenya|thiomi cia kĩmerera]].
[[Mũndũ Mũgo (Philosopher)]] wa [[Njĩrĩmani|ũnjĩrĩmani]] [[Immanuel Kant]] onaga mericia marĩ mahumo meerĩ. ĩmwe ĩrĩ kuuma [[Five senses|Thithi (sensation)]] ĩngĩ ĩrĩ ũrĩa [[Mbũgĩ]] kana hakiri ũrĩa ĩtarie. meciria ma mũthemba wa mbeere amatuire ma [[mbuiguĩro (empirical)]] na ma mũthemba wa keerĩ agĩtua ma [[Nyaruĩga (rational)]].
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Mũndũ Mũgo (Philosopher)
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nĩ arĩa mathũrimaga warie kana mũhotoro wa [[Ũgo (logic)|ũgo]] na oho irogi na imonjori (sophistry) iria ihotomagia ũgo.
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Rũhuta (stimulus)
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20157
2021-02-15T16:10:35Z
Sinatrasona
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Created page with "rũhuto nĩ kĩndũ kĩmamagĩrĩragio kũrĩ [[Five senses|thithi (sensation)]]."
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rũhuto nĩ kĩndũ kĩmamagĩrĩragio kũrĩ [[Five senses|thithi (sensation)]].
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Mũhotoro wa bũrũri (jurisdiction)
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gĩkĩ nĩ gĩcigo kana [[Rũheto (domain)|rũheto]] rwa [[Bũrũri]] kĩrĩa [[Mawatho (kĩhotoro)|mawatho]] mayo magĩ amagĩambĩkĩka.
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Mawatho (kĩhotoro)
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2021-02-15T16:28:57Z
Sinatrasona
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Created page with "mawatho nĩ mĩkana kana mĩtugo ĩrĩa mwathe atanyagwo kũambĩkĩra."
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mawatho nĩ mĩkana kana mĩtugo ĩrĩa mwathe atanyagwo kũambĩkĩra.
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Ũgũkanu (informality)
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ũyũ nĩ ũtitika wa ndereti kana igongona hatarĩ na [[Mawatho (kĩhotoro)|mawatho]] kana mĩtugo mĩkaru ĩrĩa no mũhaka ĩrũmĩrĩrwo.
ta hihi ciana cia [[Thukuru cia mũthingi|thukuru]] matha ma kũhurũka(break time) nĩ ci rimũthaga hatarĩ na mũtaratara.
== Kiugo 'Ũgũkanu' ==
kiugo "kĩũga" kĩorotaga mũmbĩre wa mwĩrĩ, 'kũũgũka' nĩ gũtũma mũũmbo wũmbũkane; 'mũũgũkano' nĩ [[Gĩkengo (product)|gĩkengo]] kĩa tabarĩra ĩcio.
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Thukuru cia hunjo (higher education)
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Created page with "thukuru ici nĩcio cia gĩkero kĩa gacũmbĩrĩ mũtarainĩ wa [[Mathomo]]. nĩ kũrĩ na mĩhĩrĩga ya thukuru ici kuma cia kothi cia moko(technical college) ginya mũmũr..."
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thukuru ici nĩcio cia gĩkero kĩa gacũmbĩrĩ mũtarainĩ wa [[Mathomo]]. nĩ kũrĩ na mĩhĩrĩga ya thukuru ici kuma cia kothi cia moko(technical college) ginya mũmũrũmwe(university).
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Njũgitano
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njũgitano (kĩharo-inĩ kĩa o mũthenya) nĩ ndũgamano ya mĩario gatagatĩ ka [[Mũndũ|andũ]] eerĩ o ũmwe wao akĩgeria kũkindĩria atĩĩ ũũma na kĩhooto wĩ mwena wao.
njũgitano ya [[Ũgo (logic)|kĩũgo]] nĩ tarĩra ya [[Uuge|mauuge]] marĩa matanya gũkindĩra ũũma wa gĩthitũ(proposal).
mũtaratara ũrĩa njũgitano ici cia nyaũgo cirũmagĩrĩraga wĩtagwo [[Gũcũrania (reasoning)|gĩcũranio (reasoning)]].
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Kĩhooto kĩa mbũgĩ (reason)
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2021-02-16T11:49:52Z
Sinatrasona
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Created page with "kĩhooto kĩa mbũgĩ nĩ [[Gĩkengo (product)|gĩkengo]] kĩa [[rĩciria]] rĩkegeria gũtaũkĩrwo nĩ ũrirũ mũna."
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kĩhooto kĩa mbũgĩ nĩ [[Gĩkengo (product)|gĩkengo]] kĩa [[rĩciria]] rĩkegeria gũtaũkĩrwo nĩ ũrirũ mũna.
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Kĩhooto kĩa bũrũri (justice)
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2021-02-16T12:43:47Z
Sinatrasona
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Created page with "kĩhooto kĩa bũrũri nĩ mũthĩgi wa kũramata waragania kũringana na [[Mawatho (kĩhotoro)|mawatho]] ma [[Bũrũri]] ng'ania. mabũrũri maingĩ nĩ makoragwo na Kĩam..."
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kĩhooto kĩa bũrũri nĩ mũthĩgi wa kũramata waragania kũringana na [[Mawatho (kĩhotoro)|mawatho]] ma [[Bũrũri]] ng'ania.
mabũrũri maingĩ nĩ makoragwo na [[Kĩambĩkiwatho (gatiba)]] kĩrĩa mahothagĩraga mĩkana na mendekithia ma mĩtugo marĩa mũingĩ wothe ũtanyagwo gũathĩkĩra.
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William Ruto
0
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20174
2021-02-21T10:08:50Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created page with "Nĩ [[Mũteti]] wa [[Kenya]] ũrĩa atungatire ta mũnini wa [[Mũtĩrũkia (president)]] wa [[Bũrũri]] ũcio wa ikumi na ĩmwe, matĩĩna meerĩ."
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Nĩ [[Mũteti]] wa [[Kenya]] ũrĩa atungatire ta mũnini wa [[Mũtĩrũkia (president)]] wa [[Bũrũri]] ũcio wa ikumi na ĩmwe, matĩĩna meerĩ.
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Mang City
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20180
2021-02-24T23:59:45Z
瑞丽江的河水
4620
瑞丽江的河水 moved page [[Mang City]] to [[Mangshi]]: wrong name, should be Mangshi
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#REDIRECT [[Mangshi]]
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Immanuel Kant
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nĩ [[Mũndũ Mũgo (Philosopher)]] [[Njĩrĩmani|mũjĩrĩmani]] ũrĩa agwetetwo kaingĩ ta ũmwe wa [[Rĩciria|eciria]] a bata mũno gĩtarũ-inĩ kĩa [[Bururi wa Rũraya|Rũraya]].
aciarirwo 22 april 1724 handũ hetagwo konisberg, ũthamaki wa prussia (riũ wĩtagwo kaliningrad, [[Racia]]) na no kuo akuĩre tarĩki 12 february 1804 ena mĩaka 79.
rũrenda rwa mawĩra make mahutĩtie iharo nyandandũku kuma [[Ũgo (logic)]], [[Mĩguto (ethics)]], ginya [[Nyagathanga (aesthetics)]].
== Mawĩra Make ==
* (1749) ''meeciria makonie ikĩro cia ma cia mahinya me mũoyo'' (''Gedanken von der wahren Schätzung der lebendigen Kräfte'')
* (March 1755) ''matwĩkĩrĩro mathingĩrĩre na mahotorokanu hamwe na kĩrĩra kĩa matu-inĩ'' (''Allgemeine Naturgeschichte und Theorie des Himmels'')
* (April 1755) ngururo nguhĩ ya mathugunda ng'ania ma mwaki (''Meditationum quarundam de igne succinta delineatio''
* (September 1755) mĩongoro ''mĩerũ wĩĩgie mĩraaũ ya mwanjio ya kĩkongoe'' (''Principiorum primorum cognitionis metaphysicae nova dilucidatio'' )
* (1756) ''ũhũthĩki wa ũgo mũthĩgĩrĩru wa thoome wa kongoe ndukanie na thome wa ngurio, gĩcunjĩ kĩa mbere: thome wa monad'' (''Metaphysicae cum geometrica iunctae usus in philosophin naturali, cuius specimen I. continet monadologiam physicam'', abbreviated as ''Monadologia Physica'' (thesis as a prerequisite of associate professorship))
* (1762) ''ng'etia ya maheni ya njũga inya cia rũenyerero''(''Die falsche Spitzfindigkeit der vier syllogistischen Figuren'')
* (1763) ''rũgito rwa mũmwe rũrĩa rũngĩhoteka kũbitĩrĩra wiira wa ũkorwo wa ngai'' (''Der einzig mögliche Beweisgrund zu einer Demonstration des Daseins Gottes'')
* (1763) ''rũgeria rwa kũrehe njomo ya maruno ũgo-inĩ'' (''Versuch den Begriff der negativen Größen in die Weltweisheit einzuführen'')
* (1764) macũthĩrĩria megie mawigwi ma ũthaka na werera--- ''Observations on the Feeling of the Beautiful and Sublime'' (''Beobachtungen über das Gefühl des Schönen und Erhabenen'')
* (1764) rũĩra rũĩgie mĩrimũ ya kĩongo --''Essay on the Illness of the Head''(''Über die Krankheit des Kopfes'')
* (1764) ũtuĩria ũkonie ũkũranu wa mĩraaũ ya thome ya mĩragũ nyathingĩrĩru na mĩguto--- ''Inquiry Concerning the Distinctness of the Principles of Natural Theology and Morality'' (the ''Prize Essay'') (''Untersuchungen über die Deutlichkeit der Grundsätze der natürlichen Theologie und der Moral'')
* (1766) iroto cia kĩoni wa roho--- ''Dreams of a Spirit-Seer'' (''Träume eines Geistersehers'')
* (1768) ciĩgie tiirĩ mata ya ũhĩrĩgania wa icigo rũgico-inĩ -----''On the Ultimate Ground of the Differentiation of Regions in Space'' (''Von dem ersten Grunde des Unterschiedes der Gegenden im Raume'')
* (August 1770)kĩururĩrio kĩgie kĩũga na iraaũ cia kĩharo kĩa thithi na kĩa ũmenyo--- ''Dissertation on the Form and Principles of the Sensible and the Intelligible World'' (''De mundi sensibilis atque intelligibilis forma et principiis'' (doctoral thesis))
* (1775) ciĩgie nduka ngũrani cia mũndũ--- ''On the Different Races of Man'' (''Über die verschiedenen Rassen der Menschen'')
* (1781) ũcũrithania wa gĩtũndũ gĩkembũ: ikũnjũrĩa mbere---- First edition of the ''Critique of Pure Reason'' (''Kritik der reinen Vernunft'')
* (1783) kĩruithia kĩa ũthomi kongoe thutha-inĩ---- ''Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics'' (''Prolegomena zu einer jeden künftigen Metaphysik'')
* (1784) "njokio ya kĩũria: ũkengerĩka nĩ ndũĩ?"---- "An Answer to the Question: What Is Enlightenment?" ("''Beantwortung der Frage: Was ist Aufklärung?''")
* (1784)"kĩragũ kĩa rũtwĩkĩrĩro rũhotoroku rwĩna itanya ũteti-mũmamũ-gwothe"---- "Idea for a Universal History with a Cosmopolitan Purpose" ("''Idee zu einer allgemeinen Geschichte in weltbürgerlicher Absicht''")
* (1785) wĩĩra wa kũbĩĩtĩrĩra wa ũkongoe wa mĩguto------ ''Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals'' (''Grundlegung zur Metaphysik der Sitten'')
* (1786) mĩthingi nyakongoe ya ũthimũri nyathingĩrĩre---- ''Metaphysical Foundations of Natural Science'' (''Metaphysische Anfangsgründe der Naturwissenschaft'')
* (1786)"kuuga kwĩnguraria na meeciria nĩ kuuga atĩa"---- "What does it mean to orient oneself in thinking?" ("''Was heißt: sich im Denken orientieren?''")
* (1786) mĩanjio mĩwiirũku ya mũtwĩkĩrĩko ya mũndũ---- ''Conjectural Beginning of Human History'' (''Mutmaßlicher Anfang der Menschengeschichte'')
* (1787) ũcirithania wa gĩtũndũ gĩkembu: gĩkũnjo gĩa keerĩ----- Second edition of the ''Critique of Pure Reason'' (''Kritik der reinen Vernunft'')
* (1788) ũcirithania wa gĩtũndũ kĩgongoni---- ''Critique of Practical Reason'' (''Kritik der praktischen Vernunft'')
* (1790) ũcirithania wa matua ---''Critique of Judgment'' (''Kritik der Urteilskraft'')
* (1793) ndini ĩrĩ kĩembemba-inĩ kĩa gĩtũndũ gĩtheri----- ''Religion within the Bounds of Bare Reason'' (''Die Religion innerhalb der Grenzen der bloßen Vernunft'')
* (1793) ciĩgie thoo ya tene: no gũkorwo kĩrĩra nĩ kĩrũngaru no kĩage kũruta wĩĩra kĩgongona-inĩ------ ''On the Old Saw: That May be Right in Theory But It Won't Work in Practice'' ''(Über den Gemeinspruch: Das mag in der Theorie richtig sein, taugt aber nicht für die Praxis)''
* (1795) thaayũ wa tene na tene------ ''Perpetual Peace: A Philosophical Sketch'' ("''Zum ewigen Frieden''")
* (1797)gĩkongoe kĩa mĩguto---- ''Metaphysics of Morals'' (''Metaphysik der Sitten''). First part is The Doctrine of Right, which has often been published separately as The Science of Right.
* (1798) thome wa ũndũire kuuma ica rĩa njũthĩrĩrio rĩa mawĩki----- ''Anthropology from a Pragmatic Point of View'' (''Anthropologie in pragmatischer Hinsicht'')
* (1798) mbĩtĩka cia mahinya---- ''The Contest of Faculties'' (''Der Streit der Fakultäten'')
* (1800) ũgo----- ''Logic'' (''Logik'')
* (1803) ciĩgie mathomo---- ''On Pedagogy'' (''Über Pädagogik'')
* (1804) ''Opus Postumum''
== Rora ==
[[Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o]]
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Kabirũ (axiom)
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thome-inĩ wa [[Ũgo (logic)|ũgo]] kabirũ nĩ [[uuge]] ũiyũkagio ta wa [[Ũũma]] na ĩtungataga ta kĩhocia kana [[Ica (point)|ica]] rĩa kũambia mauuge mangĩ ma [[njũgitano]].
Ũũma wa mauuge ma kabirũ matirĩ ucuke kana nganja na maiyũkagwo hatarĩ [[Kĩũria|ciũria]] kana [[Mbĩmbĩ (controversy)|mbĩmbĩ]]. harĩ na [[Ũiira]] kana hatarĩ.
thoome wa [[Mathabu]] na [[Ũgo (logic)|ũgo]] nĩ imwe cihũthagĩraga tũbirũ na njĩra nene.
== Ngerekano ==
ũraaya ũrĩa mũkũhi biũ gatagatĩ ka [[Ica (point)|ica]] igĩrĩ nĩ [[Mũhari (line)|mũhari]] mũrũngaru - the shortest distance between two points is a straight line
(ngerekano ĩno yaheanirwo nĩ [[Immanuel Kant]] gĩbuku-inĩ gĩkĩake "ũcirithania wa gĩtũndũ gĩkembu - critique of pure reason")
e74qyo8vm65losh25oebfopek05ky3u
Mũthunũrũrio (geometry)
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5520
20193
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Sinatrasona
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Created page with "mũthunũrĩrio nĩ thome ya [[Mathabu]] ĩrĩa ĩkonagia na mĩtugo ya kĩgico (space) ta ũraaya, kĩũga, uruuno na kĩmamo kĩa marema mayo."
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mũthunũrĩrio nĩ thome ya [[Mathabu]] ĩrĩa ĩkonagia na mĩtugo ya kĩgico (space) ta ũraaya, kĩũga, uruuno na kĩmamo kĩa marema mayo.
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Ũiira
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20194
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Created page with "ũiira nĩ [[Uuge]] kana ũrirũ ũrĩa ũrekegio nĩ mwendekithia wa [[mũrũgamo (proposition)]] mũna ena itanya rĩa kũonia ũrũngaru warĩo."
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ũiira nĩ [[Uuge]] kana ũrirũ ũrĩa ũrekegio nĩ mwendekithia wa [[mũrũgamo (proposition)]] mũna ena itanya rĩa kũonia ũrũngaru warĩo.
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Mũrũgamo (proposition)
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Sinatrasona
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Created page with "mũrũgamo kana rĩendekithia nĩ [[Uuge]] ũrĩa [[Njũgitano|mũnjũgitani]] etĩkĩtie kana ahandaga na kũrĩtitika akĩgathĩrĩria rũcũgita rwake ena itanya rĩa kũr..."
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mũrũgamo kana rĩendekithia nĩ [[Uuge]] ũrĩa [[Njũgitano|mũnjũgitani]] etĩkĩtie kana ahandaga na kũrĩtitika akĩgathĩrĩria rũcũgita rwake ena itanya rĩa kũrĩthĩgĩrĩria rĩĩtĩkĩrĩke nĩ athikĩrĩria.
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Ica
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Infovarius
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ica nĩ mũthia ũrĩa mũgĩ wa mũro, itharaita o kana kĩndũ o kĩothe. ngerekano ya indo ici nĩ ta kahiũ, matimũ kana mĩigwa.
thoome-inĩ wa [[Mũthunũrũrio (geometry)]] ica nĩ gaturumo igũrũ wa gĩkura (surface) kana harĩa mĩhari eeri (kana mĩingĩ) ĩtũnganaga kana kũringinagĩraga.
gĩĩko kĩa kũũhĩgia kĩndũ gĩtuhu gĩĩtagwo kũicũhia.
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Mũhari (line)
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AntiCompositeNumber
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mũhari nĩ [[Kĩrema (object)]] kĩa [[Mũthunũrũrio (geometry)]] kĩrĩa kĩrĩ kĩũga kĩa rũriika rũmwe (one dimensional). riika rũrũ no warie (length) ndĩrĩ wandandũku kana ũnoru.
oho mũhari no wĩĩcirio ta mũtaro kana njĩra ĩrĩa ĩraringa [[Ica (point)]] igĩrĩ kana makĩria.
nĩ kũrĩ mũhari mũrũngaru na mũhari ũragonya(curve) na mũhari ũrogotha(twist)
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Mbĩmbĩ (controversy)
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5525
20199
2021-03-13T11:35:50Z
Sinatrasona
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Created page with "mbĩmbĩ kana hũhi nĩ ngarari na ndukũrano cia kahinda karaya ireheagwo nĩ ngũrani ya mwĩcirĩrie ũkonie ndeto ng'ania. maciira maya moyaga kahinda karaya kamũira R..."
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mbĩmbĩ kana hũhi nĩ ngarari na ndukũrano cia kahinda karaya ireheagwo nĩ ngũrani ya mwĩcirĩrie ũkonie ndeto ng'ania.
maciira maya moyaga kahinda karaya kamũira [[Rũracio (settlement)|maracio]] ona no maage kũhatũka kaimana.
== Thimo ==
>> Ciira wa kĩrimũ ũtũraga kĩhaaro
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Rũracio (settlement)
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Created page with "rũracio nĩ ũtuithania wa ciira mũna na njĩra ithĩranu. no ĩĩcirio ta ũrĩĩhani kana ũhotomia wa thiirĩ. === Ũhiki wa mũgĩkũyũ === rĩtwa rĩrĩ "rũracio"..."
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rũracio nĩ ũtuithania wa ciira mũna na njĩra ithĩranu. no ĩĩcirio ta ũrĩĩhani kana ũhotomia wa thiirĩ.
=== Ũhiki wa mũgĩkũyũ ===
rĩtwa rĩrĩ "rũracio" no rĩhũthikaga kũorota gĩkero kĩa mũtaratara wa ũhiki wa kĩ-ũndũire wa mũgĩkũyũ. harĩa mũtembei(suitor)
) aceragĩrakwa mũirĩtu kuruta rũracio(dowry).ga
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Gũcũrania (reasoning)
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gũcũrania nĩ gũtũmĩra [[Ũgo (logic)|ũgo]] gũkinyĩra [[Gĩtereko (conclusion)]] kĩrũngaru, kana kĩa [[Kĩhooto kĩa mbũgĩ (reason)|kĩhooto]].
== Mĩhĩrĩga ya ũcũrania ==
[[Ngunyĩrĩko (deduction)|'''Ngunyĩrĩko (deduction)''']] - ũyũ nĩ mũthemba wa ũcũrania ũrĩa ciira ũahũragwo kana gũkunywo kuuma [[Kĩwatho gĩkaru (general rule)]] kĩharo-inĩ kĩceng'e kĩa [[Cerũranio (discourse)]].
gĩtereko gĩkinyagĩragwo thutha wa mimanio [[kĩrica (premise)]] gĩkaru na kĩrica nyang'ania.
<big><u>ngerekano</u></big>
>>''andũ othe nĩ macokaga gũkua (andũ nĩ nyakua)'' -<sup>'''kĩrica kĩa mbere'''</sup>
''>> socrates nĩ mũndũ -''<sup>'''kĩrica gĩa keerĩ'''</sup>
''>>socrates nĩ arĩ coka gũkua (socrates nĩ nyakua) -'''''<sup>gĩtereko</sup>'''
mĩtereko yothe ya ũcũrania wa ngunyĩrĩko ndĩrĩ [[Ũmenyo wĩna nganja (epistemic uncertainity)]].
[[Rũcũra rwa ngũngũĩro (inductive reasoning)|'''Rũcũra rwa ngũngũĩro (inductive reasoning)''']] - ũyũ nĩ mũthemba wa ũcũrania ũrĩa wanjagia na kĩrica gĩkunderu kana nyang'ania(specific) na kũramĩrĩra gĩtereko gĩkaru.
<u>ngerekano</u>
''>>arũme aingĩ a bũrũri wa kĩgiriki marĩ na nderu ndaihu''
''>>socrates arĩ mũgiriki''
''>>socrates nĩ arĩ na nderu ndaihu''
(ngerekano ĩno ĩraheanirwo nĩ crash course kuuma rũrenda rwa youtube)
mĩtereko ya ũgĩ ũrĩa ũgethagwo kũgerera njĩra ya thithi (sensations) ta kũona na kũigwa ona cio cikoragwo irĩ ngerekano ya maciira ma ngũngũĩro. ĩmwe ĩrĩa ĩratanahĩirwo nĩ Aristotle nĩ:
>> nyamũ ciothe irĩ hĩa nĩ irĩ mahũngũ [all horned animals are hooved]
matereko ma njũranio cia ngũngũĩro nĩ irĩ nganya ya kĩnyi na ciiyũkagio na mwĩhoko nĩ amũ [[Cara (fact)|njara]] no ciumbũke iria ingĩrũnda marĩca macio matirĩri.
[[Rũcũra nyahirũkia (abductive reasoning)|'''Rũcũra nyahirũkia (abductive reasoning)''']] - ũyũ nĩ mũthemba wa ũcũrania ũrĩa ũambararagia kĩrica kĩrĩa kĩagĩrĩru makĩria ta gĩtereko, thutha wa kũthengia marica mangĩ maria matangĩtĩkĩrĩka gũtarĩria ũrirũ mũna.
ta hihi angikorwo nĩ kũraura njeri e kwa mũrigania wake cini na ndanahinga mũberethi akĩuma gwake(nĩ amu maaĩ nĩmakũũrĩte kahinda-inĩ kau).agĩcoka kũinũka na akore nyũmba yake ĩihũrĩte maaĩ ..angĩkorwo e kwa cini ndanaigwa maaĩ magĩcoka, gĩtereko kĩenga biũ gĩa gũtaũra mwaraho nĩ gũcuka nĩ harĩ na igeca rũgito-inĩ rwake harĩa maaĩ ma mbura marahungurĩra.
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Created page with "[[Ngunyĩrĩko (deduction)|'''Ngunyĩrĩko (deduction)''']] - ũyũ nĩ mũthemba wa ũcũrania ũrĩa ciira ũahũragwo kana gũkunywo kuuma Kĩwatho gĩkaru (general rule)..."
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[[Ngunyĩrĩko (deduction)|'''Ngunyĩrĩko (deduction)''']] - ũyũ nĩ mũthemba wa ũcũrania ũrĩa ciira ũahũragwo kana gũkunywo kuuma [[Kĩwatho gĩkaru (general rule)]] kĩharo-inĩ kĩceng'e kĩa [[Cerũranio (discourse)]].
gĩtereko gĩkinyagĩragwo thutha wa mimanio [[kĩrica (premise)]] gĩkaru na kĩrica nyang'ania.
<big>ngerekano</big>
>>''andũ othe nĩ macokaga gũkua (andũ nĩ nyakua)'' -<sup>'''kĩrica kĩa mbere'''</sup>
''>> socrates nĩ mũndũ -''<sup>'''kĩrica gĩa keerĩ'''</sup>
''>>socrates nĩ arĩ coka gũkua (socrates nĩ nyakua) -'''''<sup>gĩtereko</sup>'''
mĩtereko yothe ya ũcũrania wa ngunyĩrĩko ndĩrĩ [[Ũmenyo wĩna nganja (epistemic uncertainity)]].
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Rũcũra rwa ngũngũĩro (inductive reasoning)
0
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2021-03-21T10:11:47Z
Sinatrasona
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Created page with "[[Rũcũra rwa ngũngũĩro (inductive reasoning)|'''Rũcũra rwa ngũngũĩro (inductive reasoning)''']] - ũyũ nĩ mũthemba wa ũcũrania ũrĩa wanjagia na kĩrica gĩkun..."
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[[Rũcũra rwa ngũngũĩro (inductive reasoning)|'''Rũcũra rwa ngũngũĩro (inductive reasoning)''']] - ũyũ nĩ mũthemba wa ũcũrania ũrĩa wanjagia na kĩrica gĩkunderu kana nyang'ania(specific) na kũramĩrĩra gĩtereko gĩkaru.
ngerekano
''>>arũme aingĩ a bũrũri wa kĩgiriki marĩ na nderu ndaihu''
''>>socrates arĩ mũgiriki''
''>>socrates nĩ arĩ na nderu ndaihu''
(ngerekano ĩno ĩraheanirwo nĩ crash course kuuma rũrenda rwa youtube)
mĩtereko ya ũgĩ ũrĩa ũgethagwo kũgerera njĩra ya thithi (sensations) ta kũona na kũigwa ona cio cikoragwo irĩ ngerekano ya maciira ma ngũngũĩro. ĩmwe ĩrĩa ĩratanahĩirwo nĩ Aristotle nĩ:
>> nyamũ ciothe irĩ hĩa nĩ irĩ mahũngũ [all horned animals are hooved]
matereko ma njũranio cia ngũngũĩro nĩ irĩ nganya ya kĩnyi na ciiyũkagio na mwĩhoko nĩ amũ [[Cara (fact)|njara]] no ciumbũke iria ingĩrũnda marĩca macio matirĩri
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Rũcũra nyahirũkia (abductive reasoning)
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2021-03-21T10:37:52Z
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Created page with "[[Rũcũra nyahirũkia (abductive reasoning)|'''Rũcũra nyahirũkia (abductive reasoning)''']] - ũyũ nĩ mũthemba wa ũcũrania ũrĩa ũambararagia kĩrica kĩrĩa kĩag..."
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[[Rũcũra nyahirũkia (abductive reasoning)|'''Rũcũra nyahirũkia (abductive reasoning)''']] - ũyũ nĩ mũthemba wa ũcũrania ũrĩa ũambararagia kĩrica kĩrĩa kĩagĩrĩru makĩria ta gĩtereko, thutha wa kũthengia marica mangĩ maria matangĩtĩkĩrĩka gũtarĩria ũrirũ mũna.
ta hihi angikorwo nĩ kũraura njeri e kwa mũrigania wake cini na ndanahinga mũberethi akĩuma gwake(nĩ amu maaĩ nĩmakũũrĩte kahinda-inĩ kau).agĩcoka kũinũka na akore nyũmba yake ĩihũrĩte maaĩ ..angĩkorwo e kwa cini ndanaigwa maaĩ magĩcoka, gĩtereko kĩenga biũ gĩa gũtaũra mwaraho nĩ gũcuka nĩ harĩ na igeca rũgito-inĩ rwake harĩa maaĩ ma mbura marahungurĩra.
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Gĩtereko (conclusion)
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Created page with "gĩtereko nĩ [[uuge]] wa mũthia tabarĩra-inĩ ya [[Gũcũrania (reasoning)|ũcũrania]] ĩrĩa kaingĩ nĩyo ĩkoragwo ĩkũĩte [[Gĩthitũ (proposition)]] kirĩa Njũgi..."
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gĩtereko nĩ [[uuge]] wa mũthia tabarĩra-inĩ ya [[Gũcũrania (reasoning)|ũcũrania]] ĩrĩa kaingĩ nĩyo ĩkoragwo ĩkũĩte [[Gĩthitũ (proposition)]] kirĩa [[Njũgitano|mũnjũgitani]] aratitika.
<big>ngerekano</big>
>>''andũ othe nĩ macokaga gũkua (andũ nĩ nyakua)'' -<sup>'''kĩrica kĩa mbere'''</sup>
''>> socrates nĩ mũndũ -''<sup>'''kĩrica gĩa keerĩ'''</sup>
<big>'''''>>socrates nĩ arĩ coka gũkua (socrates nĩ nyakua) -''<sup>gĩtereko</sup>'''</big>
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Kĩwatho gĩkaru (general rule)
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105.161.231.117
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Kĩwatho gĩkaru nĩ kĩrĩa kĩgathĩkagĩra mang'ania mothe marĩa matĩrĩgĩtie rungu rwa rũruka rwa [[uuge]] mũna.
ngerekano.
'''nyamũ nĩ irĩ mũoyo- <sup>kĩwatho gĩkaru</sup>'''
mbũri nĩ nyamũ, na nĩũndũ ũcio nĩ ĩrĩ muoyo
nyau nĩ nyamũ, na nĩũndũ ũcio nĩ ĩrĩ muoyo
njogu nĩ nyamũ, na nĩũndũ ũcio nĩ ĩrĩ muoyo
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Cerũranio (discourse)
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cerũranio nĩ tabarĩra ĩrĩa [[Mũndũ|andũ]] mamonjaga [[Ũteti|ndeto]] magĩgeria kũambararia [[Rũcerũ (viewpoint)]] rwao.
mamwe marĩa maragĩragio mũno bũrũri-inĩ wa [[Kenya]] nĩ ta: ndũgũ cia wendo, mũbira wa magũrũ, ateti na ũteti, ndũgũ cia ndũrĩrĩ, ndini hamwe na ũcumi.
oho nĩ kũrĩ na ndereti nyingĩ kuma [[Iganda cia ũharũkia]] gũrani iria itanahaga njũng'wa cia gũtiirĩra macerũranio maya, ĩmwe nĩ ta "''reke twaranĩrie''" kuuma inooro tv
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Kĩrica (premise)
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kĩrica nĩ [[uuge]] kana mauuge marĩa maiyũkagio mbere na no mo matiiragĩraga [[Gĩtereko (conclusion)|gĩtereko]] kĩa rũnjũgita.
ngerekano
>>'''''andũ othe nĩ macokaga gũkua (andũ nĩ nyakua)'' -<sup>kĩrica kĩa mbere</sup>'''
'''''>> socrates nĩ mũndũ -'''''<sup>'''kĩrica gĩa keerĩ'''</sup>
''>>socrates nĩ arĩ coka gũkua (socrates nĩ nyakua) -'''''<sup>gĩtereko</sup>'''
mauuge meeri mau makerũrĩre nĩmo maratiirĩra ũũma wa uuge wa gatatũ.
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ũyũ nĩ ũũgĩ ũtarĩ na kinyi tondo [[gĩcara]] kĩmwe kana nyingĩ nĩ ciraga.
[[Thome wa ũmenyo (epistemology)]] nĩ mĩhang'o ya kuuma tene ĩrĩa ĩkoretwo ũkĩruta [[Kĩrĩra|irĩra]] cia kũegeria gũkurura na njĩra ĩithĩranu wandandũku wothe wa marĩa [[Mbũgĩ]] ya [[Mũndũ]] ingĩhota kũmenya hatarĩ na nganja.
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Cara (fact)
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gĩcara nĩ [[Uuge]] [[Rũracio (settlement)|mũracĩku]] thutha wa gũtiirĩrio nĩ mĩthaiga ya [[Ũgo (logic)|ũgo]] ta wiira kana [[Gũcũrania (reasoning)|njũranio]] nũgaru.
gũcaria nĩ kĩgongona kĩa kũmatha ũndũ mũna.
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The Carpenters
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[[File:Carpenters - Nixon - Office.png|thumb]]
'''The Carpenters (Carpenters)'''
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Radoje Domanović
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[[File:Radoje Domanovic.PNG|thumb|180px]]
'''Radoje Domanović''' (mweri wa ĩrĩ 16, 1873 – mweri wa kanana 17, 1908) ararĩ mwandaki wa [[Serbia]], mwandĩki wa mohoro na mũrutani, na mũno mũno akĩgĩa ngumo nĩ ũndũ wa ng’ano ciake cia kwarahũra.
==Rũgano rwa mwandĩki==
Radoje Domanović nĩ aaciarĩirũo itũra-inĩ rĩa Ovsište gatagatĩ ka Serbia. Akĩrĩkia cũkũrũ ĩrarĩ Kragujevac, na agĩthomera Filosofia shũkũrũ-inĩ wa Yunivasĩtĩ ya [[Belgrade]], kũrĩa arerutire rũthiomi rwa Serbĩa na historia. Kũambĩrĩria 1895 ngĩya 1898 Domanović ararũtaga wĩra arĩ mũrutani wa rũthiomi rwa Serbia na maũndũ ma tene ma Serbia ya mwena wa mũhũro.
Ihinda rĩu aarutanaga rĩ, nĩ aambĩrĩirie kũandĩka ng’ano ciake cia kwarahũra. Nĩ ũndũ wa wee gũkũrwo arĩ mwena-inĩ wa gũkararia rĩ, nĩ aabutirwo wĩra na agĩthamĩra Belgrade marĩ hamwe na famĩrĩ yake. Bũrũri-ini wa Belgrade akĩambĩrĩria kũruta wĩra wa wandĩki wa mohoro ngathĩti-inĩ cia ũteti na mabũkũ, akĩandĩka mohoro ma ũteti na ng’ano cia kwarahũra agitharĩkĩra na kũũga ma wa ũhinga wa ũtongoria wa hĩndĩ ĩyo. Radoje akĩmenyekana mũno nĩ ũndũ wa gũcabithia ng’ano iria irendetwo mũno ta “Mũtongorĩa” (1901) na “Stradija” (1902). Nĩ ũndũ wa ũrĩa araaragia ũhoro wa ma ategwĩtigĩra akĩgĩa ngumo mũno ta mũbingani mũnene wa ũthamaki wa Obrenović na mbũtũ cia kũregana na ũgarũrũku.
Thutha wa mogarũrũku ma 1903 rĩ, Domanović akĩandĩkwo wĩra ta mwandĩki wa Ũtungata wa Gĩthomo, na thirikari ĩrĩa njerũ ĩkĩmũĩtĩkĩria gũthiĩ [[Njĩrĩmani]] mwaka ũmwe agathome gĩthomo kĩa mwanya, na agĩikara mũno taũni-inĩ [[Munich]]. Rĩrĩa aacokire kwao Serbia rĩ, Radoje ndakenirio nĩ gũkora gũtiarĩ na mogarũrũku andũ-inĩ. Akĩambĩrĩria gũcabithia mohoro ma ũteti, “Stradĩja”, harĩa arathire na mbere na kũmenereria ũtongoria ũcio mwerũ, no wandĩki wake ndwahũtirie andũ mũno ta hau kabere.
Radoje Domanović nĩ agĩkua ta ithaa na nuthu thutha wa thaa thita cia ũtukũ tariki 17 mweri wa kanana, mwaka-ini wa 1908, ena ũkũrũ wa mĩaka 35, thutha wa gũthĩnĩka mũno na rimũnia na TB. Wĩra ũrĩa watigarire ũtarĩ mũcabithie ũkĩũra hĩndĩ ya [[Mbaara ya Mbere ya Thĩ]]. Nĩ ũndũ wa itemi inene harĩ kũrũana na mbũtũ cia kũregana na ũgarũrũku na ũgĩ wake, nĩ arendire mũno gũtwĩka mwandĩki njorwa wa ngano cia kwarahũra wa Serbia thũtha wa mogarũrũku ma karine ya 20.
==Mabũku ma gũthoma==
Ĩmwe cĩa mawĩra mooĩkaine mũno ma Radoje Domanovĩć nĩ ta maya:
* Iria rĩa cumbĩ, 1902
* Kũninwokwa merirĩria, 1898
* Munene Marko gatagatĩ-inĩ ka a Serbia riita rĩa kerĩ, 1901
* Meciiria ma ndegwa ya kawaida ya Serbia, 1902
* Mũtongorĩa, 1902
* Ndaimono, 1898
* Stradija, 1902
==Rora==
[https://domanovic.org/ Mĩandĩko ĩrĩa Radoje Domanović arĩkirie] (Gĩgĩkũyũ) (English) (Serbian)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Domanovic, Radoje}}
[[Category:Serbia]]
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USA
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'''Interlingue''' (''Interlingue'') thiomi.
* [https://occidental-lang.com/ Occidental: The International Auxiliary Language]
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David Woodard'
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David Woodard
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Woodard, Rora, Mĩhothi
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[[File:David Woodard (Seattle, 2013).jpg|thumb|right|235px|Woodard mwaka wa 2013]]
'''David Woodard''' (ũrĩa waciarirwo tareki 6, mweri wa kana, mwaka wa 1964 kũrĩa Santa Barbara, California) ni mwandĩki wa kĩrĩu wa [[United States|Amerika]] na nĩ mũtongoria wa gikundi kĩa aini a okestra, na nĩ wa ruciaro rwa famĩrĩ ciĩ ngumo cĩa ihinda rĩa Akoloni a Amerika.<ref name="Carpenter">Carpenter, S., [https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2001-may-09-cl-60944-story.html "In Concert at a Killer's Death"], ngathĩti ya ''Los Angeles Times'', tareki 9 mweri wa Gatano, mwaka wa 2001.</ref><ref name="Epstein">Epstein, J., [http://www.sfgate.com/opinion/article/Rebuilding-a-pure-Aryan-home-in-the-Paraguayan-2723542.php "Rebuilding a Home in the Jungle"], ngathĩti ya ''San Francisco Chronicle'', tareki 12, mweri wa Gatatu, mwaka wa 2005.</ref>
Woodard nĩ oĩkainĩ nĩ wĩra wake na Nueva Germania, ũrĩa nĩ mũteteri wa atumia na airĩtu, ũrĩa ũtarĩaga nyama na nĩ mwĩtĩkia wa wagĩrĩru wa Paraguay. Ibuku rĩake rĩa macokio rĩrĩa rĩandĩkĩtwo na Kĩjerumani, ''Five Years'' (Mĩaka Ĩtano), rĩrĩa maandĩkĩte hamwe na mwandĩki wa mabuku wa [[Swissland|Swiss]], Christian Kracht, nĩ rĩtaragĩria mamwe ma mawĩra make ma guteithia marĩa arutire kũu.<ref>Kracht, C., & Woodard, [https://wehrhahn-verlag.de/public/index.php?ID_Section=3&ID_Product=577 ''Five Years''] (Hanover: Wehrhahn Verlag, 2011).</ref>
==Rora==
>>[[Uuge]]
==Mĩhothi==
<references/>
[[Category:USA]]
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Kĩama kĩa Ũrũmwe wa Mabũrũri
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Jair Bolsonaro
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[[File:2022-09-07 Desfile Cívico-Militar por ocasião das Comemorações do Bicentenário da Independência do Brasil - 52341366768 (cropped).jpg|200px|thumb]]
Ku ya 21 Werurwe 1955, '''Jair Messias Bolsonaro''' (Glicério, Ni perezida wa 38 wa [[Brazil]] kuva ku ya 1 Mutarama 2019, amaze gutorwa n’ishyaka riharanira imibereho myiza. Yabaye umudepite wungirije wa Rio de Janeiro hagati ya 1991 na 2018. Yavukiye muri komine ya Glicério, mu gihugu cya leta ya São Paulo, ariko yabaga mu yindi mijyi myinshi yo muri São Paulo mu bwana bwe bwose. Mu 1966, umuryango we wabaga i Eldorado, mu kibaya cya Ribeira, aho yamaranye ubwangavu na barumuna be batanu.
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Mozdahir
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[[File:Institut Mozdahir International (IMI).png|thumb|right|240px|Institut Mozdahir International]]
'''Mozdahir''' - Twena rohoge ige theinie wa Africa, kwa muhano [[Senegal]], Mali, Ivory Coast, Guinea Bissau, Burkina Faso na ige nyige. Mozdahir yagudorirwo mwaka wa 2000 na [[Cherif Mohamed Ali Aidara]], omwe wao Shi’i atugateri a Gai [[Senegal]]. NGO nimarutaga namawara makonaine na maudu ma mathomo, ugima wa mwiri, urimi, maria ma turigisheire, uhadi wa miti, na maudu ma thitima ya riua na nemari na gwatanero na NGO’s age ta cia World Food Programme.<ref>[https://www.seneweb.com/news/Communique/cherif-mohamed-aly-aidara-president-de-m_n_222664.html Chérif Mohamed Aly Aidara, président de Mozdahir International : « L'islam ne peut pas être une religion de violence »] ''Seneweb''.</ref><ref>[https://fr.shafaqna.com/senegal-127-jeunes-de-velingara-sinforment-sur-lislam-chiite/ Sénégal : 127 jeunes de Vélingara s'informent sur l'islam chiite]. ''Shafaqna''.</ref>
Mozdahir headquarter yao a Dakar, mehakuhi na University ya Dakar’s Campus. NGO’s yabirie Dakar Campus ta library na maudu ma mathomo. Mozdahir neyonekaga maigi magathetini, micemanioni, na radio itagwo Mozdahir FM 93.2 thiinia wa Guediawaye, Dakar, noyo radio iria ya Shi’i ceceni iria imemerekagia kou Senegal. Nikuwaga maundu maingi ma uthii wanabere wa maturaini ma Casamance wa south Senegal, Oundu omwe na maturaini ma West Africa. Ikundi ingi niiteithanagia mauthi ma nabele ta wamarigu ishagine cia Nadjaf Al Ashraf.<ref>Leichtman, Mara A. (2017). [https://nomadit.co.uk/conference/ecas7/paper/37391 The NGO-ization of Shi'i Islam in Senegal: Bridging the Urban-Rural Divide]. ECAS7: 7th European Conference on African Studies. Basel, 29 June - 1 July 2017.</ref>
==Project==
Nginya omothi Mozdahir niakite:<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20230106171309/https://mozdahir.sn/a-propos-de-linstitut-mozdahir-international/ A propos de l’IMI]. Institute Mozdahir International.</ref>
*Lycées in Bamako, Mali and Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
*Cape Maimouna Diao orphanage in Kolda, Senegal
*Al Mahdi school, a private school in Kolda, Senegal
*An Islamic center in Bafata, Guinea Bissau
*A cultural center velingara, Senegal
*New forests in Kolda region and Thies region, Senegal
==References==
<references/>
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Cherif Mohamed Ali Aidara
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Cherif Mohamed Aly Aidara
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[[File:Mozdahir-a-propos.jpg|thumb|right|240px|Cherif Mohamed Aly Aidara]]
'''Cherif Mohamed Aly Aidara''' nimo Senegalese-Mauritanian nimo togoria wa Shi’i oria amenyekaniti ni uruti wake wa wira International Development kou West Africa. Niaoikaini nigokorwo Munene wa kanitha wa Shi’i kou Senegal na West Africa.<ref>Leichtman, Mara A. and Mamadou Diouf. (2009). ''New Perspectives on Islam in Senegal: Conversion, Migration, Wealth, Power and Femininity''. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.</ref>
Mutukanio wa Mauritanian na Fulani agithii thii, Cherif Mohamed Aly Aidara aciarirwo mwakaini wa 1959 nii Darou Hidjiratou, gishagi kia Bonconto Commune Kolda, Southern Senegal iria yagudorirwo nii baba wao. Ithe Cherif Al Hassan Aidara. Muthuri umwe Kuma Lakhal maturaini ma laghlal muhirigaini wa Mauritania uria wakinyaga guthii thii kwa Cherif Moulaye Idris Dynasty, Kuuma nyina wao wa muhirigaini wa Diao, ta Senegalese Peul [Fulani]. Sharif, Aidara akiraramika guthii thii kwe monabii Mohammad.<ref>Leichtman, Mara A. (2015). ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20191215083316/http://www.iupress.indiana.edu/product_info.php?cPath=1037_3130_3698&products_id=807558 Shi‘i Cosmopolitanisms in Africa: Lebanese Migration and Religious Conversion in Senegal]''. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, Public Cultures of the Middle East and North Africa series.</ref>
Thutha wa kurikia mathomo ma udoire wa ithalamu kou Senegal, maria mahutetio na ithe, Aidara akiendeleya na mathomo kou Alliance Francaise kou Paris. Akiruta Ciarabu, Githugu, Kifaraja, Pulaar [Fulfulde], na Wolof. Muruwaithe, Cherif Habib Aidara mutogoria wa Bonconto Commune.
Mwakaini wa 2000 Cherif Mohamed Aly Aidara, ari mothudori wa NGO Mozdahir International Institute kou Senegal. Aidara neathire mbera na mathomo na mibago ta uthii wanambere, ta kurugamirira maudu na uthii wanambere kwabatiria ohoro wa ithiramu Microfinance, na kwabatiria kwemenya kwa Shi’i Islam kou Senegal.
Matukuni ma hau kabere, Aidara akiendeleya na mibogo yake uthii wa na mbele oundomwe na mathomo o kou Casamance itura Fouladou Southern Senegal, naimandadukite hogeni igi West Africa ta Mali, Guinea Bissau, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast na maborori magi Africa. Maita maigi namathieti thi cia ruraya namaka iguthaneria na thi igi cia NGO ta World Food Programme.
Nimeyakite nduriri ya Mozdahir kou Senegalese tauni ta Dakar, Dahra Djoloff Kolda, Ziguinchor, Saloum na Velingara. Nimacokire makiona nduriri cia Mozdahir icagini cia Nadjaf Al Achra namagiteithia mibago yao Teyel na Foulamori kou icagine, makimakira macukuru na mithigiti o kou icagini.
Aidara nimahigorira ceceni cia radio Mozdahir FM kou Dakar, na ceceni ya radio Zahra FM kou Kolda imwe cia radio Senegal.
==Books==
*Les Verities de la Succession de prophete
*Suyyidda Zayrab [pslf] I’heroine de Karbula
*La prieredu prophete Mouhammad [pslf] selon les members de safamille
*Ghadir Khaum: Qui relate I’ereniment de Ghadir et le fameux discours du prophete [pslf] ce jour la
*Achoura jour de deuil ou jour de fete
*Principles de la finance islamique
==References==
<references/>
tgpmmarh38aqtd842nhe9c3e2g2cs1w
Cherif Al Hassan Aidara
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Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.3
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'''Cherif Al Hassan Aidara''' (Aciarirwo 1971 kou Timbendra, Mauritania, na agikua December 2011 kou Darou Hidjiratou, Senegal.) Ari mo Mauritanian-Senegalese ari Munene wa kanitha wa Sifu aria ikoragwo ya Tijaniya tariqa.<ref>Leichtman, Mara A. and Mamadou Diouf. (2009). ''New Perspectives on Islam in Senegal: Conversion, Migration, Wealth, Power and Femininity''. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.</ref>
Cherif Al Hassan Aidara nimehamire Mauritania magithi Senegal mwakaini wa 1930s hau makinyire Senegal, nimamukirwo ni Thierno Sijaddine Mohamed akiga Ba Medina Gounass na Cantonal Chief Seydou Diao. Guthiririkira, akehikia mwiri wa Cherif Maimouna Diao.
Maikaraga gishagi kia Darou Hidjiratou na agithikwo December 2011.
Grand Al Hassanayni mosque ya Darou Hidjiratou yakirwo na Mozdahir International Institute (IMI) na muthamaki Cherif Mohamed Aly Aidara. Mithigiti ocio ukihio ritwa Cherif Al-Hassane Aidara na atigaire Imam Al Hassane Al Mojtahibn Ali, cukoro wa monabii Muhammad na akeri Twelve Imams na Twelver Shiim.
Cherif Al Hassane Aidara niwe baba wa Cherif Mohamed Aly Aidara, mutogoria wa Shi’i na mwabereria wa NGO Institute Mozdahir International (IMI). Cherif Al-Hassane Aidara niwe baba wa Cherif Habib Aidara Mayor wa Bonconto Commune.<ref>[http://habibaidara.blogspot.com/p/propos-de-cherif-habib-aidara.html Présentation de Chérif Habib AÏDARA].</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20200221153226/http://senenet.net/index.php/2019/05/07/sortie-du-maire-de-bonkontou-les-precisions-de-cherif-habibou-aidara/ SORTIE DU MAIRE DE BONKONTOU : Les précisions de Chérif Habibou Aïdara].</ref>
==References==
<references/>
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Module:Category handler
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Tumbuka Arch
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Created page with "-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- -- -- CATEGORY HANDLER -- -- -- -- This module implements the {{category handler}} template in Lua, -- -- with a few improvements: all namespaces and all namespace alia..."
Scribunto
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --
-- CATEGORY HANDLER --
-- --
-- This module implements the {{category handler}} template in Lua, --
-- with a few improvements: all namespaces and all namespace aliases --
-- are supported, and namespace names are detected automatically for --
-- the local wiki. This module requires [[Module:Namespace detect]] --
-- and [[Module:Yesno]] to be available on the local wiki. It can be --
-- configured for different wikis by altering the values in --
-- [[Module:Category handler/config]], and pages can be blacklisted --
-- from categorisation by using [[Module:Category handler/blacklist]]. --
-- --
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Load required modules
local yesno = require('Module:Yesno')
-- Lazily load things we don't always need
local mShared, mappings
local p = {}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Helper functions
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
local function trimWhitespace(s, removeBlanks)
if type(s) ~= 'string' then
return s
end
s = s:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$')
if removeBlanks then
if s ~= '' then
return s
else
return nil
end
else
return s
end
end
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- CategoryHandler class
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
local CategoryHandler = {}
CategoryHandler.__index = CategoryHandler
function CategoryHandler.new(data, args)
local obj = setmetatable({ _data = data, _args = args }, CategoryHandler)
-- Set the title object
do
local pagename = obj:parameter('demopage')
local success, titleObj
if pagename then
success, titleObj = pcall(mw.title.new, pagename)
end
if success and titleObj then
obj.title = titleObj
if titleObj == mw.title.getCurrentTitle() then
obj._usesCurrentTitle = true
end
else
obj.title = mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
obj._usesCurrentTitle = true
end
end
-- Set suppression parameter values
for _, key in ipairs{'nocat', 'categories'} do
local value = obj:parameter(key)
value = trimWhitespace(value, true)
obj['_' .. key] = yesno(value)
end
do
local subpage = obj:parameter('subpage')
local category2 = obj:parameter('category2')
if type(subpage) == 'string' then
subpage = mw.ustring.lower(subpage)
end
if type(category2) == 'string' then
subpage = mw.ustring.lower(category2)
end
obj._subpage = trimWhitespace(subpage, true)
obj._category2 = trimWhitespace(category2) -- don't remove blank values
end
return obj
end
function CategoryHandler:parameter(key)
local parameterNames = self._data.parameters[key]
local pntype = type(parameterNames)
if pntype == 'string' or pntype == 'number' then
return self._args[parameterNames]
elseif pntype == 'table' then
for _, name in ipairs(parameterNames) do
local value = self._args[name]
if value ~= nil then
return value
end
end
return nil
else
error(string.format(
'invalid config key "%s"',
tostring(key)
), 2)
end
end
function CategoryHandler:isSuppressedByArguments()
return
-- See if a category suppression argument has been set.
self._nocat == true
or self._categories == false
or (
self._category2
and self._category2 ~= self._data.category2Yes
and self._category2 ~= self._data.category2Negative
)
-- Check whether we are on a subpage, and see if categories are
-- suppressed based on our subpage status.
or self._subpage == self._data.subpageNo and self.title.isSubpage
or self._subpage == self._data.subpageOnly and not self.title.isSubpage
end
function CategoryHandler:shouldSkipBlacklistCheck()
-- Check whether the category suppression arguments indicate we
-- should skip the blacklist check.
return self._nocat == false
or self._categories == true
or self._category2 == self._data.category2Yes
end
function CategoryHandler:matchesBlacklist()
if self._usesCurrentTitle then
return self._data.currentTitleMatchesBlacklist
else
mShared = mShared or require('Module:Category handler/shared')
return mShared.matchesBlacklist(
self.title.prefixedText,
mw.loadData('Module:Category handler/blacklist')
)
end
end
function CategoryHandler:isSuppressed()
-- Find if categories are suppressed by either the arguments or by
-- matching the blacklist.
return self:isSuppressedByArguments()
or not self:shouldSkipBlacklistCheck() and self:matchesBlacklist()
end
function CategoryHandler:getNamespaceParameters()
if self._usesCurrentTitle then
return self._data.currentTitleNamespaceParameters
else
if not mappings then
mShared = mShared or require('Module:Category handler/shared')
mappings = mShared.getParamMappings(true) -- gets mappings with mw.loadData
end
return mShared.getNamespaceParameters(
self.title,
mappings
)
end
end
function CategoryHandler:namespaceParametersExist()
-- Find whether any namespace parameters have been specified.
-- We use the order "all" --> namespace params --> "other" as this is what
-- the old template did.
if self:parameter('all') then
return true
end
if not mappings then
mShared = mShared or require('Module:Category handler/shared')
mappings = mShared.getParamMappings(true) -- gets mappings with mw.loadData
end
for ns, params in pairs(mappings) do
for i, param in ipairs(params) do
if self._args[param] then
return true
end
end
end
if self:parameter('other') then
return true
end
return false
end
function CategoryHandler:getCategories()
local params = self:getNamespaceParameters()
local nsCategory
for i, param in ipairs(params) do
local value = self._args[param]
if value ~= nil then
nsCategory = value
break
end
end
if nsCategory ~= nil or self:namespaceParametersExist() then
-- Namespace parameters exist - advanced usage.
if nsCategory == nil then
nsCategory = self:parameter('other')
end
local ret = {self:parameter('all')}
local numParam = tonumber(nsCategory)
if numParam and numParam >= 1 and math.floor(numParam) == numParam then
-- nsCategory is an integer
ret[#ret + 1] = self._args[numParam]
else
ret[#ret + 1] = nsCategory
end
if #ret < 1 then
return nil
else
return table.concat(ret)
end
elseif self._data.defaultNamespaces[self.title.namespace] then
-- Namespace parameters don't exist, simple usage.
return self._args[1]
end
return nil
end
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Exports
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
local p = {}
function p._exportClasses()
-- Used for testing purposes.
return {
CategoryHandler = CategoryHandler
}
end
function p._main(args, data)
data = data or mw.loadData('Module:Category handler/data')
local handler = CategoryHandler.new(data, args)
if handler:isSuppressed() then
return nil
end
return handler:getCategories()
end
function p.main(frame, data)
data = data or mw.loadData('Module:Category handler/data')
local args = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs(frame, {
wrappers = data.wrappers,
valueFunc = function (k, v)
v = trimWhitespace(v)
if type(k) == 'number' then
if v ~= '' then
return v
else
return nil
end
else
return v
end
end
})
return p._main(args, data)
end
return p
letwavu3yvlayfzew66uuwixmwebq5b
Template:Category handler/blacklist
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Tumbuka Arch
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Created page with "-- This module contains the blacklist used by [[Module:Category handler]]. -- Pages that match Lua patterns in this list will not be categorised unless -- categorisation is explicitly requested. return { '^Main Page$', -- don't categorise the main page. -- Don't categorise the following pages or their subpages. -- "%f[/\0]" matches if the next character is "/" or the end of the string. '^Wikipedia:Cascade%-protected items%f[/\0]', '^User:UBX%f[/\0]', -- The userbo..."
wikitext
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-- This module contains the blacklist used by [[Module:Category handler]].
-- Pages that match Lua patterns in this list will not be categorised unless
-- categorisation is explicitly requested.
return {
'^Main Page$', -- don't categorise the main page.
-- Don't categorise the following pages or their subpages.
-- "%f[/\0]" matches if the next character is "/" or the end of the string.
'^Wikipedia:Cascade%-protected items%f[/\0]',
'^User:UBX%f[/\0]', -- The userbox "template" space.
'^User talk:UBX%f[/\0]',
-- Don't categorise subpages of these pages, but allow
-- categorisation of the base page.
'^Wikipedia:Template index/.*$',
-- Don't categorise archives.
'/[aA]rchive',
"^Wikipedia:Administrators' noticeboard/IncidentArchive%d+$",
}
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Template:Template other
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Tumbuka Arch
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Created page with "{{#switch: <!--If no or empty "demospace" parameter then detect namespace--> {{#if:{{{demospace|}}} | {{lc: {{{demospace}}} }} <!--Use lower case "demospace"--> | {{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:Template}} | template | other }} }} | template = {{{1|}}} | other | #default = {{{2|}}} }}<!--End switch--><noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude>"
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text/x-wiki
{{#switch:
<!--If no or empty "demospace" parameter then detect namespace-->
{{#if:{{{demospace|}}}
| {{lc: {{{demospace}}} }} <!--Use lower case "demospace"-->
| {{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:Template}}
| template
| other
}}
}}
| template = {{{1|}}}
| other
| #default = {{{2|}}}
}}<!--End switch--><noinclude>
{{documentation}}
<!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! -->
</noinclude>
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Template:Fmbox
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Tumbuka Arch
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Created page with "<table {{#if:{{{id|}}}|id="{{{id|}}}"}} class="plainlinks fmbox {{#switch:{{{type|}}} | warning = fmbox-warning | editnotice = fmbox-editnotice | system <!-- system = default --> | #default = fmbox-system }} {{{class|}}}" style="{{{style|}}}"> <tr> {{#ifeq:{{{image|}}}|none | <!-- No image. --> | <td class="mbox-image"> {{#if:{{{image|}}} | {{{image}}} | File:{{#switch:{{{type|}}} | warning = Cmbox deletion.png | editnotice = Imbox notice..."
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<table {{#if:{{{id|}}}|id="{{{id|}}}"}} class="plainlinks fmbox
{{#switch:{{{type|}}}
| warning = fmbox-warning
| editnotice = fmbox-editnotice
| system <!-- system = default -->
| #default = fmbox-system
}} {{{class|}}}" style="{{{style|}}}">
<tr>
{{#ifeq:{{{image|}}}|none
| <!-- No image. -->
| <td class="mbox-image">
{{#if:{{{image|}}}
| {{{image}}}
| [[File:{{#switch:{{{type|}}}
| warning = Cmbox deletion.png
| editnotice = Imbox notice.png
| system <!-- system = default -->
| #default = Imbox notice.png
}}|40x40px|link=|alt=]]
}}</td>
}}
<td class="mbox-text" style="{{{textstyle|}}}"> {{{text}}} </td>
{{#if:{{{imageright|}}}
| <td class="mbox-imageright"> {{{imageright}}} </td>
}}
</tr>
</table><!--
Detect and report usage with faulty "type" parameter:
-->{{#switch:{{{type|}}}
| <!-- No type fed, is also valid input -->
| warning
| editnotice
| system = <!-- Do nothing, valid "type" -->
| #default = <div style="text-align: center;">This message box is using an invalid "type={{{type|}}}" parameter and needs fixing.</div>[[Category:Wikipedia message box parameter needs fixing|{{main other|Main:}}{{FULLPAGENAME}}]]<!-- Sort on namespace -->
}}<noinclude>
{{documentation}}
<!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! -->
</noinclude>
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Template:Documentation/docspace
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Tumbuka Arch
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Created page with "{{#switch: {{SUBJECTSPACE}} | {{ns:0}} | {{ns:File}} | {{ns:MediaWiki}} | {{ns:Category}} = {{TALKSPACE}} | #default = {{SUBJECTSPACE}} }}<noinclude> {{documentation|content= This subtemplate of {{tl|documentation}} is used to determine the namespace of the documentation page. }}</noinclude>"
wikitext
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{{#switch: {{SUBJECTSPACE}}
| {{ns:0}}
| {{ns:File}}
| {{ns:MediaWiki}}
| {{ns:Category}} = {{TALKSPACE}}
| #default = {{SUBJECTSPACE}}
}}<noinclude>
{{documentation|content=
This subtemplate of {{tl|documentation}} is used to determine the namespace of the documentation page.
}}</noinclude>
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Template:Preview warning
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Created page with "<includeonly>{{#invoke:If preview|pwarning}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>"
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<includeonly>{{#invoke:If preview|pwarning}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>
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Lingua Franca Nova
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Caro de Segeda
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Redirected page to [[Gĩelefen]]
wikitext
text/x-wiki
#REDIRECT [[Gĩelefen]]
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Gĩelefen
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Caro de Segeda
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Created page with "Rũthiomi rwa kwaria na thiomi ingĩ rũrĩa rwĩtagwo '''Lingua Franca Nova''' ('''Gĩelefen''') nĩ rũthiomi rũrĩa rwathondekirũo rũkorũo rũrĩ rũhũthũ, rũrĩ na ũrũmwe, na rũrĩ na ũritũ wa kwĩruta nĩ ũndũ wa ũhoro wa thĩ yothe. Nĩ ĩrĩ ngumo nyingĩ njega: # Rĩkoragwo na mĩgambo mĩnini. Rũthiomi rũu rũhaana ta rwa Italia kana Kĩhisipania. # Ũguo nĩ kuuga atĩ nĩ rĩandĩkagwo na rũthiomi rwa thiomi. Gũtirĩ mwana wagĩrĩirũo nĩ..."
wikitext
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Rũthiomi rwa kwaria na thiomi ingĩ rũrĩa rwĩtagwo '''Lingua Franca Nova''' ('''Gĩelefen''') nĩ rũthiomi rũrĩa rwathondekirũo rũkorũo rũrĩ rũhũthũ, rũrĩ na ũrũmwe, na rũrĩ na ũritũ wa kwĩruta nĩ ũndũ wa ũhoro wa thĩ yothe. Nĩ ĩrĩ ngumo nyingĩ njega:
# Rĩkoragwo na mĩgambo mĩnini. Rũthiomi rũu rũhaana ta rwa Italia kana Kĩhisipania.
# Ũguo nĩ kuuga atĩ nĩ rĩandĩkagwo na rũthiomi rwa thiomi. Gũtirĩ mwana wagĩrĩirũo nĩ kũhũthĩra mĩaka mĩingĩ kwĩruta maũndũ matarĩ ma kĩhooto.
# Rũthiomi rũrũ rũkoragwo na thiomi cia ndũire, o ta thiomi iria ingĩ cia Creole.
# Nĩ ĩkoragwo na mĩtaratara mĩnini ya ciugo cia mũtaratara mwega.
# Rĩkoragwo na mawatho mega megiĩ ũrĩa ciugo irũmagĩrĩrũo, o ta ũrĩa thiomi nyingĩ nene irũmagĩrĩra.
# Ciugo cia rũthiomi rũu ciumanĩte mũno na thiomi cia Kĩroma. Thiomi icio nĩ cihunjagio mũno na nĩ ikoretwo na ũgucania mũnene, na nĩcio ciateithĩrĩirie gũthondeka ciugo nyingĩ cia Gĩthũngũ.
# Ĩkoragwo ĩhaarĩirio kũhũthĩra ciugo cia Kĩlatini na Kĩngiriki cia ũgĩ, na nĩyo ĩkoragwo ĩrĩ kĩhumo kĩa ũhoro wa thĩ yothe.
# Rũthomi rũu rwathondekirũo rũtuĩke rwa ndũire harĩ arĩa moĩ thiomi cia Kĩroma, no rũtikoragwo rũhũthũ harĩ andũ arĩa angĩ kwĩruta.
[[Category:Thiomi]]
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Template:Flatlist
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Tumbuka Arch
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Created page with "<templatestyles src="Hlist/styles.css"/><div class="hlist {{{class|}}}" {{#if:{{{style|}}}{{{indent|}}}|style="{{#if:{{{indent|}}}|margin-left: {{#expr:{{{indent}}}*1.6}}em;}} {{{style|}}}"}}>{{#if:{{{1|}}}| {{{1}}} </div>}}<noinclude></div> {{documentation}} </noinclude>"
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<templatestyles src="Hlist/styles.css"/><div class="hlist {{{class|}}}" {{#if:{{{style|}}}{{{indent|}}}|style="{{#if:{{{indent|}}}|margin-left: {{#expr:{{{indent}}}*1.6}}em;}} {{{style|}}}"}}>{{#if:{{{1|}}}|
{{{1}}}
</div>}}<noinclude></div>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>
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MediaWiki:NewcomerTasks.json
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MediaWiki default
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Prepare image recommendations. This should have no visible effect (disabled via other means). [[:phab:T337330]] [[:phab:T341150]]
json
application/json
{
"image-recommendation": {
"disabled": false,
"templates": [],
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James Peace
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2001:99A:80E:3A00:787C:2F08:3267:ACB8
/* Rũgano */
wikitext
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'''Kenneth James Peace''' aciarĩirwo kũrĩa Paisley kũrĩ mweri 28 wa Kenda mwaka wa 1963. We nĩ mwandĩki wa nyĩmbo cia Kĩskotish, mũhũri wa kĩnanda hĩndĩ ya ndaci na mũini wa nyĩmbo cia kũĩyonania.
[[File:James Peace at home in Wiesbaden3.jpg|thumb|408x408px|'''James Peace mũciĩ Wiesbaden''']]
== Rũgano ==
James Peace aciarĩirwo kũrĩa Paisley, bũrũri wa Scotland, kũrĩ mweri 28 wa Kenda, 1963.<ref name=":0">Birgitta Lamperth. “Hatari na mĩgambo ya ‘gũtemana’”. Wiesbadener Tagblatt (Ngathĩti ya Nijĩrĩmani). Beburwarĩ 10, 2011</ref><ref name=":1">Julia Anderton. “Tango ta rũgano rwĩ cama na ruo”. Wiesbadener Kurier (Ngathĩti ya Nijĩrĩmani). Maci 24, 2012</ref> Nĩahũthĩrire kahinda kaingĩ ka ũnyinyi wake kũrĩa Helensburgh, mwena wa ithũĩro wa bũrũri wa Scotland kũria andũ mathiaga kũĩgangara hũgũrũrũ- inĩ ya iria. Bamĩrĩ yake nĩ ĩrĩ na aini aingĩ (ta John McGhie), na ningĩ nĩ marĩ na ũkuruhanio wa kĩbamĩrĩ na Felix Burns, mwandĩki wĩ gatũ wa nyĩmbo cia ndaci kahinda inĩ ka nuthu ya mbere ya Karine ya 20.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":2">Sabine Klein. “Nyĩmbo ciakwa no ta niĩ mwene” — Cia wendo mũingĩ”. Frankfurter Rundschau (Ngathĩti ya Nijĩrĩmani). 1992, №254, p.2</ref> Nĩathiire gũthoma kũhũra piano arĩ na ũkũrũ wa mĩaka ĩnana na moonanio make ma mbere mũingĩ-inĩ warĩ ena ũkũrũ wa mĩaka ikũmi na inya akĩina na Scott Joplin. Thutha wa mĩaka ĩĩrĩ, nĩetĩkĩririo kũingĩra Cukuru wa Ũini na Ngerekano wa Royal bũrũri-inĩ wa Scotland (kahinda gaka cukuru ũyũ wĩtagwo: Royal Conservatoire of Scotland) e ta mũrutwo wa gĩkĩro kĩnini mũno gũĩtĩkĩrio kũingĩra cukuru ũcio.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /><ref name=":3">G. Müller. “Muoyo wa piano ũthakaga nyĩmbo cia tango”. Kulturspiegel Wetterau (Ngathĩti ya Nijĩrĩmani). Maci 17, 2001, p.5</ref> Kũrĩ mwaka wa 1983, nĩarĩkirie thukuru mũnene wa Glasgow ena digirii ya B.A ya kũrutana kũhũra piano.<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":4">[https://portal.dnb.de/opac/simpleSearch?query=K.+James+Peace Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. “James Peace“]</ref> Mwaka ũrĩa warũmĩrĩire, nĩagĩire na diploma ya ũthaki wa nyĩmbo thutha wa gũthaka piano ya Mendelssohn ya 1 na gĩkundi kia aini a RSAMD.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":5">“James Peace“. FRIZZ (Ngathĩti ya Nijĩrĩmani). Janwarĩ, 2001, p.5</ref> Thutha wa mathomo maya, nĩendirwo mũno e ta mũhũri wa kĩnanda na nĩaikarire itũũra rĩa Edinburgh mwaka-inĩ wa 1988 - 1991.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" />
James Peace nĩaikarire itũũra rĩa Bad Nauheim, bũrũri wa [[Njĩrĩmani|Nijĩrĩmani]] (Bundesrepublik Deutschland) kuuma mwaka wa 1991- 2009.<ref name=":5" /><ref>Manfred Merz. “Thĩ ĩrĩ na wendo ũroonanio kwa njĩra na ũũgĩ mũingĩ”. Wetterauer Zeitung (Ngathĩti ya Nijĩrĩmani). Nobemba 12, 1992, p.19</ref><ref name=":6">“James Peace“. The Tango Times (Ngathĩti ya New York). 2002/2003 (39), pp.1-5</ref> Kuuma mwaka wa 1998, nĩekire ũthuthuria wa nyĩmbo cia mũthemba wa tango, agĩthondeka CD ''"Tango escocés''” (Tango ya Kĩscotish) ya nyĩmbo ciake cia piano iria ciatongoririo nĩ nyĩmbo cia tango,<ref name=":6" /><ref name=":7">[https://search.nls.uk/primo-explore/fulldisplay?docid=44NLS_ALMA21615957400004341&context=L&vid=44NLS_VU1&lang=en_US&search_scope=SCOPE1&adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&query=any,contains,Tango%20escoc%C3%A9s&mode=basic National Library of Scotland. “Tango escocés”]</ref> na mwaka wa 2002 nĩarĩ kĩama-inĩ kĩa Cukuru wa Ũini wa Victoria.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":6" /> Mwaka-inĩ ũyũ rĩ, nĩathiire iceera rĩake rĩa ũini e iika mwena wa rũgongo wa bũrũri wa [[Njĩrĩmani|Nijĩrĩmani]] kũrĩ mweri wa Kenda/ Wa ikũmi na mwena wa Irathĩro kũrĩ mweri wa Ikũmi na ĩmwe rĩrĩ agĩĩka moonanio make ma mbere ma " Tango XVII” kũrĩa [[Hong Kong]].<ref name=":6" /><ref name=":7" /><ref>“James Peace“. La Cadena (Ngathĩti ya Netharandi). Thebutemba 2002, p.26</ref><ref>Tangotang (Ngathĩti ya Hong Kong). Oktoba 8, 2002</ref><ref>[https://www.scmp.com/article/393890/james-peace “James Peace“. South China Morning Post (Ngathĩti ya Hong Kong). Oktoba 9, 2002]</ref>
[[File:James Peace - Idylls Op.4b.webm|left|thumb|346x346px|'''James Peace - Idylls Op.4b''']]
Mĩaka ĩrĩa yacokereirie, eekire moonanio make kũria Rũraya. Nĩakoretwo na moonania ma ũini wake mwene wa tango mĩciĩ mĩnene ta ĩno: Amsterdam, Athens,<ref>Brochua ya tabarĩra ya Mathako (Athens). ''{Για σένα Αγγελική}''. Ĩbrũ 27, 2016</ref> Berlin,<ref>Tango Danza (Ngathĩti ya Nijĩrĩmani). 1/2002 - 9</ref> Brussels, [[Helsinki]],<ref>Kĩmenyithia kĩa Mathako (iceera rĩa mathako bũruri-inĩ wa Finland), Mĩĩ 2014</ref> Lisbon,<ref>Kĩmenyithia kĩa Mathako (iceera rĩa mathako bũruri-inĩ wa Portugal), Mĩĩ 2016</ref> London, Madrid,<ref>Kĩmenyithia kĩa Mathako (iceera rĩa mathako bũruni-inĩ wa Spain), «''¡Feliz Cincuenta Cumpleaños!''», Thebutemba 2013</ref> Oslo,<ref>[https://listen.no/event/konsert-kl-13-00-james-peace-flygel-tangos-romanticos-musikk-av-peace-piazzolla-albeniz-utstillingssalene-er-stengt Listen.no. James Peace (Flygel). Munch Museum, Oslo. Oktoba 2004]</ref> Reykjavík<ref>[https://www.mbl.is/greinasafn/grein/823608/ Ríkarður Ö. Pálsson. “Skozir Hörputangoár”. Morgunblaðið (Ngathĩti ya Nijĩrĩmani), Oktoba 14, 2004]</ref> na [[Vienna]].<ref>Brochua ya tabarĩra ya Mathako (Vienna). Janwarĩ 23, 2005</ref>
Kũrĩ mwaka wa 2008, nĩarĩ kĩama-inĩ kĩa Cukuru wa Ũini wa London nĩũndũ wa gũtambũra marĩa eekĩte kũrĩ ũini wa nyĩmbo cia tango.<ref name=":8">[https://search.nls.uk/primo-explore/fulldisplay?vid=44NLS_VU1&tab=default_tab&docid=44NLS_ALMA21438757900004341&lang=en_US&context=L&adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&query=any,contains,K.%20James%20Peace&mode=basic National Library of Scotland. “K. James Peace in Wiesbaden”]</ref>
Thutha wa kahinda kanini kũrĩa Edinburgh, nĩacokire Nijĩrĩmani kũrĩ mweri wa Keeri 2010 na agĩikara Wiesbaden.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":2" /> Ũndũ ũyũ nĩwatũmire gũkorwo na wendi wa ũandĩki wĩna ũũgĩ na agĩthondeka thenema nguhĩ cia nyĩmbo ciake mwene.Thenema ya ciugo ya “James Peace in Wiesbaden” nĩ ĩmwe ya wĩra wa mũthemba ũyũ ũrĩa arutire.<ref name=":8" /><ref name=":9">[https://portal.dnb.de/opac.htm?method=simpleSearch&cqlMode=true&query=idn%3D1022200380 Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. “K. James Peace in Wiesbaden”]</ref>
== Gũtugwo na Iheo ==
● Kĩheo kĩa mbere, Kĩhĩtahĩtano kĩa Agnes Millar. Glasgow, 1983<ref name=":3" />
● Kĩheo kĩa mbere, Kĩhĩtahĩtano kĩa Dunbartonshire EIS. Glasgow, 1984<ref name=":3" />
● Kĩheo kĩa Ũandĩki ũhoro wa Sibelius. Glasgow, 1985<ref name=":3" />
[[File:Tango Milonga op. 26.wav|thumb|'''Tango Milonga op. 26 no. 3 by James Peace''']]
● Diploma ya ũtũũgeru, Kĩhĩtahĩtano kĩa Kĩĩmabũrũri kĩa Ũandĩki wa TIM. Rome, 2000<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /><ref name=":4" />
● Diploma ya ũtũũgeru ya IBLA Foundation. [[New York City|New York]], 2002<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /><ref name=":4" />
● Medal ya Kĩririkano ya Kĩama gĩa Kĩĩmabũrũri gĩa Piano Duo. [[Tokyo]], 2002<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /><ref name=":4" /><ref name=":8" /><ref name=":9" /><ref>[http://ipda-pianoduo.com/composition-concour-list-english.html Kĩũngano gĩa Kĩĩmabũruri gĩa Piano Duo. Marĩtwa ma ahotani a iheo, Nobemba 2002]
</ref>
[[File:Tango XVIII by James Peace (James Peace, piano).wav|thumb|'''Tango XVIII by James Peace (James Peace, piano)''']]
● Medal ya thahabu ya Cukuru wa Kĩĩmabũrũri wa “Lutèce”. Paris, 2008<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" />
== Nyĩmbo/Ũandĩki mũnene ==
● ''Ndurumo''<ref>Hessisches Staatstheater, Wiesbaden. Broshua ya tabarĩra ya Mathako. Thebutemba 12/19, 2021</ref> ([https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dq1hP-eWAvk The Waterfall])
● ''Idylls''
● ''Rwĩmbo rwa Wendo rwa Kĩroko'' (Aubade)
● ''Maithori hatari Kuumũkania'' (Lento Lacrimoso)
● ''Mahuti Mariganĩre'' (Forgotten Leaves)
● ''Sonata cia oboe na piano''
● ''Ballade''
● ''Paredi ya thigũkũ ya 1'' (Ceremonial March No.1)
● ''Paredi ya thigũkũ ya 2'' (Ceremonial March No.2)
● ''Thahabu ya Kĩmera''<ref>Schwäbische Post. “Mũgambo wa ngita kũigwĩka makĩria hĩndi ya ũini”. Juni, 1994</ref> (Autumn Gold)
● ''Rwĩmbo rwa Tene na tene''<ref name=":0" /> (Eternal Song)
● ''“Nĩundũ wa Georgia” (rũthiomi rwa Kigeorgia: საქართველოსთვის)''
''(ciugo cia rwĩmbo: Tamari Chikvaidze, Zurabi Chikvaidze na James Peace)''
● ''Tangos 24 cia piano ya kũhurwo mũndũ arĩ iki''<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":7" /><ref name=":8" /><ref name=":9" />
== Ũkuruhanio wa na nja ==
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UVRnWXsqxZE Souvenir de Buenos Aires Op. 29 No. 3 (ya piano ika), ''youtube'']
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_VKxG2dmQn4 Autumn Gold Op. 25, ''youtube'']
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZcMRNnwNJhk Lento Lacrimoso Op. 10, ''youtube'']
== Marejeo ==
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Ojiji (Kevin Ũnjinji) nĩ mũinĩ wa [[Hiphop]] kuma [[Kenya]] ũrĩa Ũĩkaine kwa ũcorwa wake wa freestyle (karirũi nyawĩathi).
Athomeire thukuru wa [[Jamhuri High School]] na noho ambĩrĩire wĩini wake.
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Mũgũmo nĩ ĩmwe ya mĩtĩ ĩrĩa ĩna nongorio ya bata [[Ũndũire|Ũndũire-inĩ]] wa [[Agĩkũyũ|Mũgĩkũyũ]].
'''<u>Athaitĩri A Mũtĩ ũyũ</u>'''
[[Francis Njũgũna Gĩchimũ]]
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Ũndũire nĩ maũndũ na [[Igongona|Magongona]] marĩa [[Mũndũ|Andũ]] metabanagia makĩrũmĩra [[Mũtaratara]] kana [[Karirũi]] koĩkaine na gatwĩkĩte [[Mũtugo]] harĩ [[Bũrũri]] mũna.
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/* Y */
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Eng: dictionary
== A ==
'''(w)aki(T)'''-
kĩhũthagĩrwo mbere ya ciugo iria
cionanagia [[Mũndũ]] mũna
nĩwe wekire ũndũ ũcio
'''_agu'''
kuuga kĩna gĩtironeka mũhiano: mbũri nĩ
njagu: kĩnya nĩ kĩagu
'''a'''-
Kĩhũthagĩragwo mbere ya ciugo kũorota mũndũ; tũma
aatũmire
'''abai'''
ithe wa mundu( Gĩkũyũ kĩa rũgongo); abai geithĩka
'''abaita'''
kiugo gĩa kuonania kumakio na
kung'urĩkio nĩ undu
'''abo''' -:=
kiugo gĩa kwĩhĩta kĩhuthagirwo nĩ atumia
gĩkagwetanĩrio na muhĩrĩga wa mwĩhĩti
kana kiugo 'baba' muhano: abo njiru itu
I.kuu ndingĩkinya!; abo baba.ndingĩkuhe o
na kĩ!; kiugo kĩgwetagwo nĩ atumia
gĩkagwetanĩrio na muhĩrĩga wa mundu
urĩa firaUnmata Ifimnania Iffmaĩfa
A
ni kiugo kĩhuthagirwo kuga mundu muna
nĩ we wacungĩrĩirie undu muna gwTkĩka.
ithe wa mundu; kĩhuthagirwo nĩ arume
makĩaria na arume aria angĩ; kĩhuthagirwo
kuheana mukana muhano: abai ndikwĩrire
nduteithĩka ( GTkuyu kia rugongo)
abaita
kiugo gĩa kuonania kumakio na
kung'urĩkio nĩ undu
kiugo gĩa kwĩhĩta kĩhuthagirwo nĩ atumia
gĩkagwetanĩrio na muhĩrĩga wa mwĩhĩti
kana kiugo 'baba' muhano: abo njirG itu
I.kuu
na kĩ!; kiugo kĩgwetagwo nĩ atumia
Giĩa MraHnwota kiionanĩfĩ Ifi'imaĩfa
abai
abo
'''acenji'''
andu matigTte ruthiomi na mĩtugo yao ya
kTmerera makoya ruthiomi ona mĩtugo ya
andu angĩ.
'''aciari'''
andu aria makugĩire ugTuka thTTno; andu
aria makurerete
'''acuhia'''
icuhia
'''acuka'''
kTndu gĩa kurTo kwagĩra; itunda kwTrua na
guthakara; tĩri kuniara undu ungTrTmTka
wega
'''aga'''
korwo utarĩ; korwo utekuona kĩndu harĩa
km
'''agaga'''
korwo utarĩ na thayu kana gĩkindĩrio
'''agagia'''
inania maT me handu thTiniT na hinya
'''agagia'''
tuma mundu kana kĩndu kĩage thayu kana
gTkindĩrio;
'''agagira'''
Q o aK *^, S
M *
A
'''agagia'''
tuma mundu kana kTndu kĩage thayu kana
gTkindTrio;
'''agagĩra'''
tuĩka mwega kurĩ GrTa urarĩ mbere: tiga
guthGka mGno
'''agana'''
Tka ciTko ironania wagi wa mĩtugo mTega
'''aganu'''
andG matarT mTtugo mTega
'''agarara'''
A
'''agarara'''
hTtukTra iguru rĩa kĩndu na njTra ya gukĩria
kuguru kumwe mbere ya kuria kungĩ
'''agarara'''
una watho; regenyuka mTtaratara iria
mĩheane
'''agatha'''
rehe mucamo muuru uhana tarT
guthecathecwo muhano: ngwacT njTthĩ tiyo
nduma, nduma nĩ yagathaga
'''agendi'''
andu maumagarĩte magathiT kuraya na
kwao
'''ageni'''
andu mecerete handu
agĩ-
kiugo kĩongagĩrĩrwo mbere wa ciugo
ironania gTTko kuonania mGndu wekĩte
undu muna mahinda mathiangu
'''agĩka'''
igĩrĩra kĩndu ta nyungG riko-inĩ
agĩra
tuĩka mwega; tuĩka kĩega; hona mGrimu
kana ndwari
'''agirira'''
TtTkTrTka harĩ kĩndu, mundu kana GndG;
kenia
'''agĩrĩru'''
andu arTa akinyanTru muno undu-inT muna
'''agu'''
guka; agu na agu: kuma tene wa tene
kinya mTndT na mind!
'''aguthi'''
aid; andu aria matunyaga andu angĩ indo
ciao
'''ahia'''
ingĩrĩra undu na mGkoroko muhano:
atonnoria mathiana kwahia nda ciao
A
atongoria mathiaga kwahia nda ciao
handu matungatĩre muingĩ
'''ahira'''
hangTra mundu ungĩ kĩndu angĩrĩa
muhanortonya hau riko wahĩre
munyanyaguo kanyamu ga kurĩa
'''ai'''
hai: haicu: kĩhuthagĩrwo kuonania
muthikTrTria nT agĩa nganja na undu urTa
erwo; kThuthagĩrwo kaingĩ nT andu
maikangĩtie matuku kuonanTrĩria kĩndu: ici
'''aikana'''
Tka jgongona ria kurathima uciari thiinn
wa andu-a-nja
'''aikania'''
aikania
aingĩ
andG makĩrĩte Gmwe; andG makĩrĩte aria
marendekana
'''aka'''
thondeka kindu na njira ya gutura mbito,
mbau kana mahiga
'''akaa'''
andG a mGhĩrTga wa nga
'''akana'''
gwata mwaki
'''akania'''
tuma mwaki ugwate
'''akeni'''
andu aria mathurĩtwo magatuo agutĩyo r
Ngai; andu aria matari na kĩeha
kĩhuthagĩrwo mbere wa ciugo iria
cionanagia gTTko kuonania mundu muna
nĩwe wekire undu ucio
'''akia'''
gwatia mwaki
'''akura'''
tharia: momora
'''amba'''
iga mutego;iga kĩndu gĩa
kuhTnga;thondeka hema Tta gĩikaro; iga
kĩndu gĩkorwo kĩyambĩte;ĩka undu mbere
ya gwĩka undu ungĩ
'''ambata'''
thiĩ na rugongo
'''ambĩka'''
rehe kĩng'ang'a-inĩ; ambĩrĩria
'''ambĩra'''
igĩra mutego; igĩra kĩndu gĩa kuhĩnga;
A
gTa na kĩanjio kĩa undu uguthiT na mbere;
'''anjia'''
'''ambura'''
eheria mGtego; eheria kThTTnga; eheria
hema
'''ambururuka'''
kurugururuka o rTmwe ta harĩ na uuru;
(mwaki kana rGhuho) kumTra o rTmwe na
GingT na hinya mGnene
'''amu'''
m undG
'''amukira'''
kinyĩrwo nĩ kĩndG kana GndG kuma he
: 9
£ o ^ .,||
<nowiki>*</nowiki>
A
mundG ungT
'''amukĩria'''
ina ruTmbo thutha wa mukui
'''amura'''
eheria harĩ indo, andu kana maundu; tua
kĩndu kana mundu tarT we mwega makĩria
'''ananga'''
huthĩra indo na unuhi
'''anda'''
kĩndu kuhihinya harĩa kĩnyitTrTire muhano:
ngu ici nguĩte nT iranyanda ng'ong'o
X
A
'''andamana'''
rurungana
'''andanduka'''
ararama; gTa na meciria maariĩ
'''andandura'''
cungTrĩria kwararama; cungĩrTria kugTa na
meciria mariĩ
'''andĩka'''
cana uhoro ibuku-inT
'''andu'''
ciumbe cia muhĩrĩga wa akaa na arume
fi O ^ GJ|
'''andu-a-njaa'''
akaa
'''andwo'''
hihinywo nĩ kĩndu ukuĩte kana
gĩkwTnyitTrTire handu hana muhano:
ndirandwo nĩ nguo Tno njohero-inT;
hihinywo nĩ irio kana maT mumero-inĩ kana
nda
'''anga'''
nganja; kiugo kĩhuthagĩrwo na kĩnyururi
kuuga kuoguo muhano: anga ndungĩhotire
kurTma?; kĩhuthagĩrwo kuuga 'kuoguo'
kuonania mwaria nĩ amenya undG muna
muhano: anga ndunahota guthiĩ?
'''angaika'''
Q o aK *^, ■
c°* x
ikara na mwagago
'''angĩ'''-
mu kĩongagĩrĩrĩrwo harĩ ciugo cia gnko
kuuga mundu ucio korwo eka undu muna,
una no woneke
'''ania'''
mugambĩre wa nyamu ta mburi, ng'ombe
kana nyau
'''ania'''
tamburukia ruhT kana thani nĩguo
wĩkĩrĩrwo kTndu ho
'''anĩka'''
jga kindu riua-inĩ nĩguo kTume
X
A
'''anĩka'''
kwarTrĩria uhoro muhithe kĩng'ang'a-inT
'''Anĩrĩra'''
aria na mugambo munene
'''anirĩria'''
iga kTndu handu nĩguo kĩndu kĩraitTka
gTtonye ho; tuma kĩndu kĩraruta mugambo,
ta tibii, kTongerere mGgambo kTurute wT
munene
'''anjanja'''
aria na kanua monjore; aria utarĩ na
gĩthimi
'''anjia'''
tuĩka wa mbere gwĩka undu muna
anjĩrĩria
ambĩrĩria
'''anuka'''
gambGruruka o rĩmwe na mugambo
munene
'''anura'''
cururia
anura
eheria riua-inT; hura mbara
“» X
A
'''anyu'''
aria mwĩtainwo nao na njĩra ya rurĩra kana
muhĩrĩga
'''ara'''
andu marĩ mTgendere ya kwĩhithanĩra
'''ara'''
mweri kana riua kumĩra na gucangararia
utheri
'''ara'''
tamburukia iguru rĩa kTndu kana handu
haraganu
'''ara'''
iga urumanĩrTirie na mutaratara mGna;
tamburukia muhano: ara uriri waku
macuka macio; ania muhano: ara guoko
ngwTkĩrĩre irio
'''aragana'''
tamburuka hatarĩ kĩndu kĩrĩ iguru rĩa king!;
thT gutamburuka gutarĩ irĩma kana mTkuru
'''aragania'''
kuiga undu hatarĩ gTkomeire kTrTa king!
'''araguri'''
andu aria matauraga maundu maria
maroneka
'''araha'''
kuiyura handu haraganu: muhano: mai
marahĩte kĩwaanja gĩothe
'''arahuka'''
uma toro; uma thnni wa undu uria
urakuohete meciria-inĩ; GkTra
'''arahura'''
ukTria kuuma toro; tuma mundu aikare
eiguTte maundu-inT
'''aramati'''
aria matigTiruo undu kana kĩndu makĩrore
ithenya-inĩ rĩa mwene
'''aramria'''
heana uhoro mundu na uria GngT
A
'''arara'''
hutia tar! kuhutĩrTria iguru nĩguo uhorerie
'''arata'''
andu arTa marĩ thiritG na uiguano munene
arT
ciana cia mundu muna cia muhTrTga wa
andu-anja
'''aria'''
kiugo gĩa gutariria andu mararT ho ihinda
rĩhĩtuku
'''aria'''
kiuao aĩa kuonanTrTria andu me aatTTna
'''aria'''
ruta uhoro na kanua
'''aro'''-
kĩhuthagĩrwo mbere wa ciugo cia gTTko
kuuga aria mekaga undu muna muhano:
arogi kuma he kiugo roga; kuonania
mundu akĩendera mundu undu muna
muhano: arotoma, arotonga
'''aruka'''
ingĩrĩra undu kana mundu na njTra nene
'''aruka'''
korwo utarT mware
'''arume'''
andu a muhĩrĩga wa njamba
'''arunya'''
nyitwo nĩ ruo tar! rwa guciara
'''arutani'''
andu arTa meheragia undu uyu, magekĩra
una ungT meciria-inT ma mGndu
'''atendi'''
andu aganu
'''atene'''
aria maari kuo mbere mahinda mathiangu
'''atha'''
O ^ .,||
thamakĩra na njĩra ya mawatho maria
matuTtwo
'''athamaki'''
athuri aria mehokerwo gutongoria rurĩrĩ
kana bururi wa AgTkuyu
'''athamia'''
hingura kanua gothe
'''atheri'''
andu anaa marĩ oike hatarTangĩ
'''athĩiniT'''
andu aria makuhirnrie mundu muna muno
IjUjN X
A
'''athika'''
mundu arĩkia kumbĩka kĩndu rungu rwa
tTTri kana handu hang!ta hau
'''athika'''
rumĩrira mTtaratara kana mawatho maria
mathane utekwagarara
'''athĩni'''
andu aria matarT indo cia kumaigana
'''athuri'''
arume aria mahikanĩtie
at!
n x
A
kThuthagTrwo kuonania mwarĩrio
ndanaigua kana ndanataukwo nĩ uhoro na
no ende ugwo rĩngT
atura na gatagati: muhano, atia itharigo
urute tombo
'''atio'''
cinwo nĩ riua; tuurwo; cucĩka
'''atĩrĩ'''
atĩrĩrĩ; kiugo gTkT kThuthagTrwo kugucTrTria
andu maigue uhoro; thikmria
'''atuka'''
kTndu kugTa na mugayukano gTkarekania;
atia
A
kĩndG kugĩa na mugayukano gĩkarekania;
gĩa na ngarari igucungĩrĩria ngayukano
'''atumia'''
andu-anja aria ahiku
'''atura'''
amurania kĩndG kĩnyitanu ukĩhGthĩra kĩndG
ta kahiu kugayukania
'''aura'''
ruta matonyo; ruta mGrigo igurG rĩa
mGndG GwGige thĩ
'''awa'''
mGciari mGndGrGme; Ngai
<nowiki>*</nowiki>
A
'''aya'''
mu uyu; icuhia mutĩ ume kĩndu ta mwatu;
anjia undu muhano: ukwaya kuhanda
gutar? kurĩme
'''ayuwa'''
aTwa: wayua: ndurume Theagwo nyina wa
muirĩtu nĩ mwanake urĩa umuhikĩtie
'''auka'''
kindu mundu eigirnre ta nguo kana murigo
kugwa
'''aukwo'''
umwo nĩ nguo; ehererwo nĩ murigo
ugukuTte; ehererwo nĩ undu muritu
uguguthĩnagia
== B ==
_bataire
batara muhano: ubataire mbeca cigana
cia kurĩha irio?; bataire gukaroka kuo tene
nĩguo ndĩmakorerere
_batiĩ
_bataire
baaca
hura nguo baathi; tuga mugeni
baba
maithe
muciari mGndurume
babaya
«««. U.
A
moca; butha
babura
bebera
baca
undu muna guthiĩ uuru Gria Gtekwendetwo
GthiT; mutabarĩre wa rwĩmbo gGthuka
bacana
gua thĩ GGru
bacania
rekania thĩ GtarT na GbacTrTri
bacia
O ..Hi
A
remwo nĩ kGrumĩrĩra mGtaratara; remwo nĩ
kGrGmĩrĩra mGtaratara rGTmbo-inT
bacia
cGngĩrĩria kGbaca
bacĩrĩra
korwo na wĩigĩrĩrĩki rnGnene mwĩkĩre-inĩ
wa GndG mGna
bagabaga
kwaga gĩkindĩrio
baithikiri
maithikiri
O “..Hi
bana
gĩrima; gemia na njano: cana
banga
mabanga
kiswahiĩi ruhiu rwa gutinia indo kana
gutua mahuti
bangiri
mathaga mekagTrwo moko
bangura
iga indo ikuigTtwo na mGtaratara hatarT na
mutaratara
banya
o HE
manya
bara
rora na njĩra ndikĩru
bara/barabara
kiswahiĩi
njĩra nene
barabaria
hutia kĩndu kĩinaine na kĩgambe ta mahuti
momu mahurutĩtwo nĩ ruhuho; ThTkahTka
baracuka
atuka ume rekerecu runene
S i..III
A
baragacuka
umagara watukange
baraganya
kundu kGGmG: rGng'GrT; nyGmba TtarT ngae
thĩiniĩ; indo kGharagana itarĩ na mGrori
baragu
mGthuri gĩtonga
baranĩki
mGcGthi wa ngwacT wĩ na maguta ma
nyamG
barara
muhari warĩtwo nĩ andu marugamite o
mwena wa uria ungĩ
baribari
inegene rĩa mahuti makĩhurutwo nĩ
ruhuho; nguĩ; mbeca kuneanwo i hamwe
hatarĩ thiirT: mbeca kuneanwo irĩ mbeca
cio nyene
barigici
muthenya kurĩ na utheri wa riua
barikui
ng'ombe Tna runyaga rwa gĩtTTri rutarT
rucamu
barikuma
o HE
barita
nyoni kurugarugaĩkĩhurithagia mathagu;
kwarahukĩra GndG na njĩra Tna mwago
bata
mabata
undG GrTa urendekana nĩguo GndG mGna
Ghotekeke
bata
kwenda gwĩteithia; kGmĩa kana
gGthuguma
bata
kunya
bata
o HE
A
nyoni kuhurithania mathagu
batara
kwenda GndG nĩgetha GndG GngT uhinge
batha
tonga
bathabatha
gĩa na Gtonga wĩigananĩirie
bathi
Kiswahiĩi kĩndG gĩkagĩrwo makara ma
mwaki kana gĩkahiGhio na thitima
gĩkahGthĩrwo kGnyorokia nguo
O
A
bathĩka
tongororoka
bathitora
Kiswahiĩi bastoĩa mucinga munini wa
guikia njirungi
batĩrĩ
ĩatin padre muhunjia wa kanitha wa
Roma kana ungĩ wa mutaratara ta ucio
batithia
Greek baptizo: Kiswahiĩi batiza igongona
rĩa kurinda maT-inT
hatfira
O ..Hi
A
batura
atura mutĩicere ume mbau
bebera
unanga ngerecu nyingĩ; thethera
bebere
kubeberwo: muhano: mahĩndĩ make
marabeberetwo bebere
bebeta
murimu wa kugĩa mwTthua mwĩrĩ
bebeta
tanuka mbembe kuma mucakwe-inT kana
bebeta
tanuka mbembe kuma mucakwe-inĩ kana
kTndu kTngT kĩngTrTo uguo muhano:
Wandahuhu abebeta kagwa kagima
ndĩmwĩroreire
beca
aria na ngoro yaku yothe; aria na inegene
rĩingT
becu
ngu njeke muno itangThĩithia irio; o uguo
muhano: tiga guikara becu; o uguo hatar?
kTharĩro
becura
atura kTndu kiume ngerecu
: ? ©
O ".Hi I
A
bengi
Engĩish bank kurTa kuigagwo na
gugakombithanio mbeca
bengu
kiswahiĩi macegera ma kuoha andu
berecura
becura
beru
becu; mukana wa kwĩrwo ndukarie utumie
bethura
una na njTra ya kurutania na hinya
S £9
A
betinarT
Engĩish veterinary murigiti wa mahiu
beturu
Engĩish petroĩ muthemba wa maguta ma
gutwarithia injini
bibui
mTTro: irima rTa kurutĩra kĩoro kĩnene
bicirĩra
thiruo nĩ hinya
bĩgĩĩ
nyumba ndirike itaturagwo
A
bĩndu
nyamG theuku mwĩrĩ; Engĩish kĩndu
kiumĩte runyaga ruria rucamu gĩgatigwo
kĩhunyukĩrĩire
bĩndu
ng'ombeĩna runyaga rwa kĩbĩndu
bĩra
thiururukia na hinya
bĩrĩrĩka
thiururuka na hinya
biu
n / rn ĩ/innnn
n ass
A
biu
gTkTro kĩnene
boboto
mbura nene; maĩ marauma handu na
hinya munene
boi
thome; nja TrTa I mbere wa nyumba
borora
iturura; guita indo ikoima na wuingĩ
bubu
A
bubu
mundu utaragia
bucuca
magego ma maria mameraga mbere
kwanjia kuuma nĩguo mangĩ mamere
bucuna
hĩa nT marakara
buĩria
irĩria
buruburu
tucuma twT na muhianĩre wa gĩthiurGri;
njirungi irĩa ciikagio na mucinga
burugii
mugGnda mGhĩnju; baraganya
bururi
maburGri
kundu kwĩnyitĩirwo nT andu magagGtua
kwao na makagĩa na mĩtaratara ya
mwathanĩre wao
buta
munya njoya
butha
ora;mumuthGka thutha wa gGkua
o HE
A
butha
ora;mumuthuka thutha wa gukua
buthi
magetha maingĩ
buthuka
tuTkanga urekanie
buuta
kiswahi ĩi
ingata mundu wĩra harĩa aronaga
mucaara
buya
munya njuĩrĩ; buta
== C ==
cabi
macabi
kĩndu gĩthondeketwo gĩ gĩa kuhinga kana
kuhingura handu hatangThingurĩka na
king! tiga kĩo
caca
gĩa kwa wuingĩ; TkTka na njĩra nene
cacaĩka
hatTririo nT ruo kinya uruo nT hinya; ikara ta
wT na ruo na ukorwo nT hinya
cacĩ
mwĩgatho kaingĩ wa kinya kTrTa utarĩ
cacia
o HE
atGra kĩndG kiume njatu njeke
cacu
njacu
hĩnju Tkaaga hinya
cagacia
ihugia na maT matekwaraha; rwario rwa
mwanya guthukia Gndu uma mutabarĩre
wega
cai
Kiswahiĩi chai
caira
iguĩra tha
O “..Hi
cakara
hunyuka
cakaya
girTka nĩ kĩeha gĩa gukuTrwo
cama
mucamo mwega; krndu gTa kuongerera
mucamo kunyita; runyaga kunyita wega
haria rukuhakagwo; ekera kindu kanua
kana ukĩhutie na rurĩmĩ niguo wĩigue
mucamo wa kĩo
camania
cemania: koranĩrĩra na mundu handu
cambia
O “..iĩĩ
A
kwarĩrĩria na njĩra njuru ya guthukĩrĩria
camiu
thanju njeke
camura
gutha na hinya ukĩhuthĩra thanju njeke;
therukia kĩndu gĩtweku ta iria kana maĩ
cana
tema njano; tema ndemwa ingĩtaurTka ta
uhoro
canda
ina gĩcandi
canga
kwaga gutaukĩka
canga
onganĩrĩria indo cia gwĩka undu miina
cangacanga
urura ta utarĩ na thayu kana kĩhuruko
cangamuka
canjamuka
cang'ang'a
ndeto cia tuhu itari na uguni
O
A
cangarara
henia na utheri mwega wa gukenia maitho
cangararuka
gucangarara na gTkĩro kinene
canjamuka
kenuka; ikara utarĩ na kTeha kana guoya
canuka
uhĩgĩrTra maundu-inT ma muturĩre; njuĩrĩ
kana guoya gukorwo TtogothanTte;
kenerera utonga
canuka
ruta kTro: gTa na mahua
: 9 * ©
O “..nĩ
A
canura
ogothanura njuĩrĩ kana guoya; GhTgia
maGndu-inĩ ma mGtGrĩre
cararuku
Ghoro kuheanwo GrTa utariT GtarT
mGhithĩrĩre
caria
etha
carĩka
atGkanga tGcere tunini tGingĩ
tGkGrGgarGga tGgTatGka
carĩkia
: 9 ♦ ©
H G..m I
gwatura tucere tuingT tukurGgaruga
tGgĩatuka
caya
hihia na ruo; igua tha
ceceni
Engĩish: station handu harĩa hamurĩtwo he
ha kurGgamwo nĩ mĩgithi kana ngari;
mGtambo wa rediG kana tiibi
ceeha
tinia kTndG kĩigwatTrĩire handG nĩguo
GkTamGranie
cehura
kiugo gĩa kTnyGrGri mGndG wĩyendagia
: 9 * ©
cehura
kiugo gĩa kĩnyururi mundG wĩyendagia
mwĩrĩ wake na wara akomwo nake
akarĩhwo
cekeha
hĩnja; korwo utarĩ mutungu kana munoru
cema
thiĩ ukinyukĩtie kahora utegukubia
makinya; rora maundu GtarT na ihenya
namo
cemania
rora camania
remhia
O iEH
A
cembia
uma handu kahora utekuonwo
cenduka
ehera gwa kahinda no nT ugucoka
ceneneka
korwo na mucene
cenga
herithia mundG muthako-inĩ wa
guteng'erania na gutunyana kĩndu
ceng'u
rTingĩrĩro ritari rĩhinge; kĩng'eu
O “..Hi
A
ceng'uka
muromo kuhinguka;ng'euka
ceng'ura
hingura muromo utigwo o uguo urĩ kĩng'eu
cenia
mbura kurugama kuura gwa kahinda
cera
hurahuria thT utekwenja muno; rĩma
mugunda utekurikia muno; huria makara
kuma mumbo-inĩ; arĩrĩria ndeto njuru cia
gucambia mundu
cera
n
A
gena
cerehura
amurania hatarT na ubacTriri
chachachachacha
kiugo gĩa gutarĩria muitĩkTre wa tunyamu
tunini muhano: thuraku iraitTka
chachachachacha
chi
kiugo gĩa kwerethera wuiru kuga kina nĩ
kĩiru biu muhano: utuku wa gukTa umuthT
uma na nduma njiru chi gGtikuonanagwo
chi
kiugo gia gutarĩria wGiru muhano: KTiru nĩ
muiru chi
chwa
cwa
cia
indo ikonainio na krndu kana mundu muna
ciacio
indo ikonainio na indo naa
ciake
ciao
indo ikonainio na mundu mGna
ciaku
cianyu
indo ikonainio na mundG urĩa urarĩrio
A
ciakwa
ciitu
indo ikonainie na mwaria
ciama
kĩama
gĩkundi gĩa gutabarĩra undu muna
ciao
rora ciake
ciara
harĩ nga ohoka ihu; gĩa na mbeu
ciara
kaara
A
ciarwo
uma nyungu ya uciari thutha wa kurĩkia
mahinda ma gukurĩra kuo; anjmrio;
matunda kurutwo nĩ mumera
cici
maitho matonaga wega na mariraga
ciene
kTene
itakoniĩ mundu kana kĩndu kina
cii
kiugo gĩa kuonania Gndu urahanTka
uhwererekeire muhano: mwaki urakana cii
no ndogo tu nyingĩ
ciTko
gwTka maundG mangĩtaGrwo ta rwario
GkThGthTra ciĩga cia mwĩrĩ
ciira
maciira
ndereti ya gGtuithania andG TrGmTrTire ma
na kThooto irongoreirie kGrehe Giguano
ciTrunde
andG-a-nja aria matatnte Gthingu wao
meheyanaga kĩmwTrT mekenie
cimbica
rGgarGga nT gĩkeno
cina
gwatia na mwaki
cinda
kTria hinya, ugĩkana wara kThĩtahTtano-inĩ
cindana
korwo kĩhĩtahĩtano-inĩ
cingimana
utheri kuhora; nduma gutumana
cinĩrĩra
nyitithania na mwaki; ongerera ndeto cia
kumenereria
ciothe
gĩothe
hatarĩ king! gTtigaru
cindana
korwo kĩhĩtahTtano-inĩ
cingimana
utheri kuhora; nduma gutumana
cinĩrĩra
nyitithania na mwaki; ongerera ndeto cia
kumenereria
ciothe
gĩothe
hatarĩ king! gĩtigaru
ciringi
mbeca cia Kenya na mabururi mangĩ ma
Africa; ciringi Tmwe
ciura
kTura
muhĩrTga wa ciumbe irugarugaga na
maguru ma thutha ta ciengere
cocora
thathaya mwĩrĩ nĩguo unogoke
cogotha
Tka mundu kana nyamu undu muna nĩguo
wone GrTa angĩka
cokereria
rehe hamwe thutha wa kuhurunjuka
cokia
rehe harĩa kĩndG, mundu kana GndG war! o
mbere
conoka
nyitwo nĩ thoni nĩ undu wa GndG muna
conora
humba thoni
cooka
thiĩ harĩa
coora
urura GtarT na GndG wa bata Greka; rĩtwa
rTa kThfithanin nakunrĩi ka anrĩfi a kĩriika
an ass
coora
urura GtarT na GndG wa bata Greka; rTtwa
rĩa kThuthanio gakundi ka andu a kĩriika
kĩmwe
coorero
thingira wa anake na airĩtu: ndomo; kTriri
coorithia
tongoria ruĩmbo; twarithia na tuwara
tuingĩ
cora
cana kĩruru gĩa kĩndu; kurura; thagathaga
mutaratara wĩ na wara
coro
coro
macoro
muturiru muthondeke na ruhĩa wa
kuhuhwo na kanua
coroga
hĩngTca na wara
corora
tuĩria na maitho utekwaria
cuca
temenga na ruhiG; tuma mGndu orwo nT
hinya
cucanga
an ass
cuca
cucangwo
temengwo Guru maita maingT
cucĩka
urwo nĩ hinya mwTrT nT gutorio m murimu
kana kTeha
cucu
nyina wa thoguo kana nyukwa
cucura
thuthuria umenye wega
cucwo
torio nĩ undu mwĩrĩ urwo nĩhinya
cuga
inama mwena na mwena
cugacuga
inama mwena na mwena nĩ gĩkeno
cugĩra
iguithia andu matonye nguĩ-inĩ
cuha
njuĩrĩ ndaya icunjurĩte: mĩndĩga; gera rĩera-
inĩ wĩnyitĩrĩire kĩndu gĩcunjurĩte
cuka
macuka
gĩtaama gĩa kuhumbĩra kana kwarwo
cukuma
thuguna
Cuma
kĩgera
cumĩkia
iguithia thuti
cumĩkTra
nyotera kĩndu gĩtarĩ gĩaku
cuna
hutia na rurĩmĩ
cunga
hĩtwo nĩ toro wanjie gukoma
cunga
hatGkĩria kĩndu handG nĩguo kĩrĩa kĩnini
kĩhĩtGke nakĩo kĩnene gĩtigwo
cungĩrĩria
tuĩka gĩtGmi kĩa GndG kGhanĩka
cunguruma
Cuma nene na nditG
cunguruma
rukurukuhĩ rwa mutT
cunjuma
nyita kTndu na hinya
cunjura
rera rĩera-inT wĩnyitĩmre handu he iguru
cura
hĩa makĩria nginya hagĩe na wuiru
curacura
cangacanga ta he kTndu ugwetha
curu
GcGrG: irio nduge na mGtu mGmata
cururube
mGmbĩre wa mwĩrĩ GragucTrTria kana
Ggakenia maitho
cutha
ringa na rGthanju
cuthia
rorera mwanya-inT wĩhithĩte
cuugia
inia mwena na mwena
cutha
ringa na ruthanju
cuthia
rorera mwanya-inT wĩhithĩte
cuugia
inia mwena na mwena
cuuma
ruta mathaga mwĩrĩ-inĩ wa mundG ukuĩte;
tunya indo na hinya
cuuria
hocia iguru rĩa kĩndu
== E ==
ebuta
ehera hakuhĩ na mundu
egega
cuga nĩ kuaga kurGma wega
egeka
kwarara nĩgetha Giguithie thithi
egetha
mugambo umaga nĩ undu wa guitwo nĩ
mĩrukĩĩkĩgeria gGtonya ndaĩgerete kanua-
inĩ
ehera
guthiĩ handu hang!
eheria
twara handu hang!
ehuta
ehera hakuhĩ na mundu
eka
kinya gutahĩka no matahĩko matiume
ema
eherera mwena-inT tarT kuinama wainama
emba
korwo utarT na hinya; gutigwo GtarTkTndu
embanĩra
kuhumbĩra mutego na mahuti ndukoneke
embembana
kuiyura kinya gugaitTkĩrĩra
emuria
tagania indo ihutanĩtie kana ikuhanĩrĩirie
muno
enda
gucTrĩrio nĩ gukenio; umbwo
endekithia
kuheana meciria nĩgetha marumĩrĩrwo
enderera
kuguna mwena umwe ukThinyTrTria urTa
ungT
endia
kurithania he na thogora
endithia
teithia kwendia; tuma kĩndu, undu kana
mundu endwo
endwa
rora mwendwa
ene
rora mwene
enenia
kumurTka na Gtheri utarT mGingĩ ta wa
gTcicio kana kĩmGrT; gĩa na mwThoko
mGnini at! GndG nĩ GkGgTa
eng'era
guthiT na ihenya inene
enja
kweheria njuĩrĩ harĩa Tmerete na kĩndG gĩa
gGtinia
enja
kGhukGria hagĩe na irima ; gGthuthuria
maGndG maria mahĩthĩku
enjera
kuhukuria nTguo muthia uria muthike
wonekane
enjera
guthuthuria maundu marTa mahithiku
enjerera
kwenjera na ubacTrĩri
enya
gwTkenia na maundu ma mwago
enyenya
inaina nĩ kwaga kuruma wega
enyera
enge'era
enyuka
kĩndG kTGmbĩtwo na tucunjĩtuingĩ
tunyitanĩte gĩtangĩkunjĩka gGtinĩka
gĩkoima cienyG
enyura
kwamGrania kĩndG kĩnyitaine GkThGthTra
moko kana kĩndG gĩa gGtheca kiume icunjT
eregethuka
kuongerereka werG; gGtiga kuira mGno
erekera
thiĩ Grorete na handG hana; GkTrTra na
thiĩ urorete na handu hana; ukirira na
ndeto
erera
kuriunga hatarĩ na muoroto
ereruka
cokia kindu ukurTte kana ukanyua hamwe
na mTrukT mumero-inT kuuma nda
eruka
cokia mTrukT na mumero kuuma nda
eterera
kindTria na mwTrTgTrTro wa gukinyanTra,
kwTgwatTra kana kuona
UUMQ iimuivi na iiiumciu rvuuuia nua
eterera
kindĩria na mwTrTgTriro wa gGkinyanTra,
kwTgwatĩra kana kuona
etha
rora kĩndu, undu kana mundu harTa arĩ
etherera
etha handu he na ukunderu wa kTrĩa
kĩrendeka
eya
enja kiugu kana gĩcegu weherie thumu
kuo; enja kTeya ; enja na njĩra ya gukuruta
== G ==
gaacĩra
therema; gĩa na umithio mwega maundu-
inĩ
gaanda
irio kugĩa na muheera utarT mwega nTundu
wa kwanjia guthuka
gaanda
ciĩga cia mwTrĩ kuhoherera na ikaheha
muno nT kuringwo nĩ heho;
gaanda
mwTrĩ gukorwo utekuigua ruo, kuhota
gwTtambGrukia kana gwTkGnja;
gaanda
mbembe njGa kGhoherera nT gutGura
gabituri
tubitGri
kĩndG kĩnini mGno gĩkĩoneka
gabuturi
tubutGri
thoo nene TnyitanagTrwo nT mGndG mGthia
Gmwe na GngT mGthia GrTa GngTIkarenga
mĩtĩ
gabuuthu
tubuGthG
mbGGthG: iciaragwo nT mGngG na
ihGthagTrwo kGiga maT
gaca
gTa gTko gTtarathera ona gTathambio
gacembe
tucembe
icembe inini rĩhuthagĩrwo kwenja turima,
kuhanda na kurĩmĩra irio na rĩkoragwo rĩ
rĩa mĩena TrT
gacĩra
tucĩra
njĩra TtarT njariĩ: njĩra ya guthiĩrwo na
magGru
gacumbĩri
muthia wa kĩndu kĩraya na igurG
gacunjT
tGcunjĩ
gĩcunjĩ
gagata
mucamo GrTa kĩndu kĩgĩaga kĩarindwo
kana matunda mamwe magĩaga
makĩanjia guthuka
gagatia
rinda kĩndu nĩguo kĩgĩe na mucamo
mugagatu
gaĩra
neana mwanya mwanya; Tkira handu
mwanya mwanya
gaithia
mukamo kGiyura iria
gakaraku
mumera uhuthagTrwo gwTkTra thararTni na
gakaraku
mumera uhuthagĩrwo gwĩkĩra thararĩni na
mĩri ya guo nĩĩtherukagioĩkoima rGnyaga
rwa kGhaka indo ta njora; runyaga ta rwa
mĩri ya gakaraku
gakenge
kaana ka mundu ga guciarwo gatanahota
gwĩtwara kana guikara thĩ
gamba
ruta mGgambo GtangTtaGrTka ta rwario
gambururuka
gamba o rĩmwe na kayG kanene
gana
heana uhoro uurumanTrTirie mahinda ma
uria wahanTkire
gana
kumia
gana
mucamo mururu ta wa kĩnya gĩtarĩ
gĩthambie kana maĩ maria moimaga ho
gĩathambio
gandira
rituhiria mĩtaratara nĩguo Treme
kurumĩrĩrĩka
gangara
kenia mwTri na mĩago
garagara
kTndu gwTtara gĩthiururukĩte
garagaria
gutwarithia na njĩra ya guthiururukTria thT
garamĩria
cungĩrĩria kTndu gGikara kĩgariĩ
garĩra
agĩra nĩ kugĩa na uthaka
garu
garuka
garuka
mGndG utirikTte andG ake akamokĩrĩra
hamwe na thG ciao; mGndG GtirikTte krnko
arĩte agagTGkĩrĩra
garura
roria mwena GngT
garurira
tigana woerere kĩndG.GndG kana mGndG
GngT
garuruka
hGgGka Grore na kGngT; tigana na mithiĩre
woerere TngT ngGrani
gataa
garura indo cia gutwarithio ta ngari kana
ngono
gatagati
gatTTna kaiganaine harTa mĩthia TTrT
TranyitanTra; kĩnaa thĩinĩ wa nyingĩ
gatambi
tutambi
ciumbe irĩ kĩuga kTnini ithiagĩra thT kana
iguru rĩa kĩndii ta mumera kana nyamu
gatandatu
th
gatandatu
muthenya wa gatandatu wa kiumia
gatano
muthenya wa gatano wa kiumia
gatano
th
gataru
tutaru
ngari ya kugera maĩ iguru irerete
gatatu
rd
gatatu
mGthenya wa gatatu wa kiumia
gatha
kumia na kwarĩrĩria unene na ukaru;
guucia kindu niguo kTrume; guucia kĩndu
na mĩthia yakĩo yothe hamwe
gathandambuiru
jgego riria rTkoragwo gatagatT ka igegeo
rĩa muthangiri na ikambucu ria mbere
Gathano
mweri urĩa heho Tkoragwo TcacTte ukaga
mbere ya mweri wa Muoria-nyoni
GTthungu Juĩy
Gathathanwa
Gathathanwa
kTanjTrĩria gTa kĩmera kĩa heho ukaga
gatagatT ka mweri wa Mugira-njara na wa
Gathano GTthungG June
gathĩka
ingĩria kĩndu kĩnyitane na kĩndu king!
gathĩkania
ingTrania indo inyitane
gathima
hiuhia maguta ma nyamu nyungu-inĩ
matweke na moime ngarango
gathira
gathĩra
umĩria maundu hatikagĩe na umithio
mwega
gathirange
mwanake wĩ na hinya wa with!; mwanake
utari onana na mundu kTmwTrT
gathTrĩria
gana wega wa kTndu kana mundu nĩguo
etĩkTrwo
gathura
regeria kTndu kiuma kĩgathe
gatigithu
kanyungu gaceke kanini ga kuiga maguta
gatnna
mahinda maigana una; uraihu wa handu
ukĩgerwo na mahinda; icunjĩcia undu
igaĩtwo na kĩgeri kĩa mahinda
Gatumu
mweri uyu Gkaga mbere ya mweri wa
Mugaa wa themithu. NTrTo magongona ma
irua makoretwo magĩkwo thutha uyu
GTthungu December
gaturu
tuturu
kanyamu ke muhianĩre wa mbĩa no ke
muting'oe munene wĩ na guoya muingĩ
gaikaraga marima-inT na kendete kurĩa irio
nyumu
gaturume
tuturume
kagondu ka njamba gatar? kanene
gatuu
kumenyeka muno nĩ undu wa uhoti muna
gaya
amurania ; iga mwanya mwanya
gayania
amurania ikundi itigakorwo hamwe;
amurania nĩguo o muheyo egTTre kĩndu
geeta
guucia uta nĩguo Gikie muguT
gega
kurora handu hamwe Gtekwaria kana
kurora na kungĩ
gegeara
makio nĩ GndG Ggutige Ggegete
geka
tGma mGndG eke GndG GkGmGrehithTria
ndirG mGhano: mGciari kuonia mwana
wake njaga nĩ kGmGgeka
gema
thakara nĩ kGhumbwo indo thaka
gemia
humba na indo cia guthakaria
gena
thi? handu hana wĩ na itGmi itarĩ cia kTwTra
kana ithama
genda
umagara kundu kuraya na muoroto muna
gendera
guikara ung'athĩtie
gera
hitukTra; tuĩria muigana wa kĩndu
gera
Tka kĩndu kana mundO GndG muna: gera
ngero
gere
njuru makĩriaĩkĩringithanio naĩngĩ njuru
geria
Tka undu Gtari na Gma kana no GGhote
geria
ringa itheru
geria
roria ukinyanĩru
geta
thugunda kwanjĩrĩria
getha
maatha maciaro kuma mugunda-inĩ ma
kuigwo ikumbĩ
gia
gwĩka undu wa kwagithia gĩkeno
gĩake
ciao
mu
gĩake
kĩndu gĩakĩtwo ta nyumba
gĩathi
at hi
andu a ruruka rwa Ndurubu aria maarT ene
ithaka
gĩathi
ciathĩ
muthĩ wamGrTirwo GndG muna; karTTko ga
gutungana
gĩatu
njatu
gĩcunjĩ kiumanĩte na gwaturwo muhano:
gĩatu kĩa ngwacT
gĩbungo
ibungo
kĩuma gĩtumĩrĩirwo handu gĩ gĩa kuhinga
gĩcacĩ
mwĩtĩo
gĩcakuri
icakuri
kĩndu gĩthondeketwo kĩrĩ gĩa kuhakura
indo thĩ
gĩcambio
gĩko gĩa kwaria ndeto cia gucambia
gĩcandĩ
icandĩ
mbuGthu TkTrTtwo indo thĩinĩ nĩguo yainio
Trute mGgambo; rGTmbo rGrĩa rGinagwo na
mbGGthG ya gĩcandĩ
gĩcanuri
icanuri
kĩndG gĩa gGtambGrGkia njuĩrĩ
gTcegG
icegu
handu hamure thĩinĩ wa nyumba ha
kuigwo mburi
gĩcere
icere
gTcunjT kiumTte he kĩndu gTtamburuku ta
ibati kana nguo, gTcerehurTtwo
gĩcicio
icicio
kĩndu gĩkuhĩtwo, gĩkanyoroka na
gTkahenia, undu at! no wĩrore kĩruru gTaku
ho
gĩcigĩrĩra
thT nyumuĩrigicĩirio nT maĩ; handu hana
harigicTrie nT kĩndu
aTciao
gTcigo
icigo
gTcunjĩ kĩa handu haramera kTndu,
muhano gTcigo kĩa njuĩri; gTcigo kTa
mugunda; gatTTna ka handu ke na maundu
mako mekuraine na kurTa kungT
gicii
ngoro ya irigu T na marigu matarT makuru;
ithaga rT na ciuma inyitTrTirwo na karigi,
rTthayagwo guoko-inT kuma thutha wa
irongo rTa mwTrT kinya hakuhT na kTgokora;
ithaga rTa aka rTthondeketwo na ciuma
ciohereirwo karua-inT, rTthondekagwo na
icere cia makorogoca ma matumbT ma
nyaga rThumbagwo ngingo
gĩciko
iciko
kTndu gTthondeke kTrT gTa gGtahia irio
gicinga
gicinga
icinga
ruku rurakana mwaki mwena urn we
gĩcoka
icoka
nyama ciunganĩte hamwe iria itumaga
moko maceere
gĩcokio
mutumia utetwo nT mGrume akamucokia
kuri aciari ake
gĩcoro
macoro
mutondo wa mai ma ng'ombe kana mburi
gĩcuĩro
icuĩro
handu harĩa hombagwo nT nyoni
gĩcungi
icungi
krndu kT na turimarima tunini twa kugiria
indo nene ikTre no tukahTtukia indo itarT
njariĩ
gĩcuni
kTboko gĩthondeke na ndigi muthia-im
ciohereirwo kamuti-inĩ gTa kuhura mbiruri
gĩcunJT
icunjT
kTamuranie, gTkaigwo mwanya; gĩkonainie
na kTndu kTna na kĩnyitaine nakĩo no
nTkTrugamTtie
gicure
mburi Tkahitwo matu
gĩcurucuru
icurucuru
krndu o gTothe kĩhaana tUri kana mutu
gTtukanĩtio na maT ikaiguana
gĩcuthT
icuthT
gTting'oe kTrutTtwo nyamu-inT, kaingĩ
ng'ombe gĩkuagwo nĩ athuri kana
gTkahuthĩrwo kuhura ngi
giginyana
Tka undu muritu utegutiga ona woneka ta
urarema
giika
thinio ni undu wagTte njĩra ya kuutoria
gĩikaro
handu harTa haakĩtwo mĩciT ya guturwo nT
andu; nyumba
gTTko
iko
muturiru wa kunyuTra ndogo ya mbakĩ
kana kĩraiku; nyamu ya thTTimbagia
mutwe na ngingo na Thotaga kuruga iguru
gTTko
undu uronwo kana ukaiguo ukiumana na
handu, krndu kana mundu muna
giitu
ciitu
mu wu:kĩndu gĩkonainie na aria mararia
gTkabu
ikabu
kiswahiĩi:kTondo gĩa gukuo na moko
gĩkang'G
makang'G
andu mahekeete gĩtĩyo na monagwo marĩ
a bata: ing'ara
gikang'G
gTtheri kTa mbembe nyumu
gĩkeno
Ghoro wa kGigua wGiganĩire na
GcanjamGkTte nĩ kGgacTra GndG-inT,
kwTrĩgTrira GndG mwega kana GndG GngT ta
Gcio
gikiatho
gĩkiatho
kĩnyita kTa njohi kana ucuru
gĩkĩro
ikĩro
ngurani ciumanTte na utiganu gatagatT ka
andu, kTndu kana indo: muhano Kamau ti
wa gTkTro kTmwe na Karanja, karanja m
mutongu muno
giko
kiria gicungagiriria waagi wa utheru
gĩkombe
ikombe
kTndu kĩhaana kamee gĩa kunyuĩrwo indo
ndweku
gikonde
gĩkonde
ikonde
ruua rurĩa ruruithagio knga-im kTa
undurume; ruua rumerete rukarekania tiga
o harTa rumereire rugatigwo rucuhTte
gikonyo
kĩndu kĩyumĩrĩtie handu kina muhianTre ta
wa mukonyo wa mundu
gĩkore
ngore/makore
ruua rwa kĩndu ta thanda ya mbembe
kana kTungGyu
gĩkoro
makoro
rora ikoro
gĩkundi
ikundi
andu kana indo nyunganie igakorwo
handG hamwe
gĩkundo
harĩa mukanda kana kĩndu kĩa muhĩrĩga
ucio kĩohetwo kĩogothanĩtio
gĩkunjo
ikunjo
kĩndG gĩtambGrGku gĩkaunanĩrwo;
mandĩko ma ibuku ria Ahimbirania
gĩkuu
ikuG
Ghoti GrTa GtigithGkanagia muoyo na mwĩri
GTkuyu
muthuuri urĩa wanjĩrĩirie rGrĩrĩ rwa
Agĩkuyu; rwario rurĩa rwaragio nĩ Agĩkuyu
gimara
kura uigane
gĩothe
ciothe
hatarĩkĩndG gĩtigaru
gĩra
thiĩ handu hana nĩguo woe ucoke ucokie
harĩa umire mbere
giria
hingĩrĩria GndG mGna gwĩkwo
gĩrima
tinia muting'oe wa kagondu; muting'oe wa
koori warTkia gutinio
gĩrima
TkTra ruoro
gita
hinga mĩanya rugito-inĩ kana iguru ria
nyumba
gTtaa
uhoti wa kurehera uuru na mĩario ya
kanua
gitaama
itaama
gĩtaama
itaama
kĩndu gĩtaamburuku gĩtumĩtwo na ndigi
kĩngihumbĩrwo nakĩo
gĩtahĩro
itahTro
handu hatahagĩrwo maT
gĩtaigua
itaigua
mundu wT matu matangĩhota kuigua
migambo
gĩtama
ndama
rora ndama
gĩtambaya
itambaya
gĩtang'a
itang'a
gĩtonga kĩnene
gĩtango
gTTko gĩa guthĩnia nT undu wa gucokerera
undG utarendwo
gĩtara
itara
gĩikaro gĩake na mahuti kana ngerecu gĩa
gutuurwo nĩ nyamu ta nyoni kana mbTa;
gĩtuuro kĩa nyamu gĩake mutĩ iguru
gĩtaru
krndu gĩthondeketwo gĩa guthiTra maT-inT
gTkuTte andu kana indo Kiswahiĩi mashua
aitaruru
giiaruru
itarurG
kTndu kĩogothetwo kĩrĩ gĩa guthurĩrwo irio
nyumu ta mboco
gĩtathira
jtathira
nda yothe TrTa TkuTte ciaga ta nda ya irio,
ini, higo na mara harĩ mundu; nda ya
mbere ya nyamu irĩa icokagia ithagumia
gĩtatĩ
itatĩ
gTtungano gĩa gĩkundi kĩa andu
marongoreirie undu muna
gitembe
ikinya rĩa njogu kana nyamu TngTT kugGru
ta kGu; kuguru kuhana ta kwa njogu ring!
ta kwa mGndG kGrengetwo
gĩtende
matende
ikinya rĩa kGgGru kwa nyamu kana mundu
gĩteng'u
nyungu nene
gĩteo
iteo
kĩndu gĩtarĩ bata gĩbatiĩ kweherio
gĩtete
kĩndu gĩceke kĩraihu kĩumaga rungu-inT gTa
gwTkĩrwo indo ndweku ta iria kana curu
gĩthairu
mundu uruithĩtio m mundu utamurĩirwo
gĩthairu
mundu uruithĩtio nĩ mundu utamurĩirwo
wĩra ucio
gĩthaka
ithaka
mutitu;kĩndu kĩega gĩkĩonwoikTrorerwa;
gTcigo kĩnene kTa mugunda
gĩthaku
ithaku
handG ha thondekagwo rugito-in! ha
humbĩrTtwo nĩ nyeki kana mabati maria
magitĩte nyumba iguru mwena wayo wa
mbere; ruciaro rwa mutumia: nyumba
muhano: gwa Gatokaya nĩ gwa ithaku igĩrĩ,
kTa Nyambura na kTa Wanjiru
gTthambo
ithambo
gĩikaro gĩa thambo
gĩthana
iria rĩa mbere rĩrĩa nyamu yambaga kuruta
ya ciara rĩkoragwo rĩhana rGnyaga rwerG
rwĩ na ngoikoni
gĩthatu
kĩbii
gĩthayo
itumbT rĩkomereirio kana rĩthGku; kĩgGGta
gĩthemengu
Ghoti wa kunGha na ciugo kana meciria
git hem it hu
mathemithG
irema njeru igĩaga mwTrĩ-inT
gĩthendu
gacunj? ka mutĩ karTa koimaga harTa wa
temwo
gĩthenya
mathenya
gĩtithio muhari-inT; gacigĩrĩra gatarĩ kĩndu
thĩini wa gĩcigo kTmeru indo
gTtheri
irio cia mutukanio wa mbembe na mboco
itherukie
gĩtheru
theru
gTtarT na gTkoo
an n
gĩthethwa
ithethwa
indo cia muhĩrĩga wa kĩgwa ina mucamo
utarĩ mwega nT kwaga gukura
githf
tondu
gĩthii
ithii
itonyo rĩcunjuragio ciande-inT
rĩthondeketwo na rua rwa nyamu
gĩthiita
ithiita
kindu kĩmerete mwĩrĩ-inĩ gĩcunjurTte; kUga
kia undurGme gT kĩruithie
githima
ithima
gĩthima
ithima
handu harakunuka maĩ na andu no
matahe ma kunyuo
gTthinĩkanio
ithinĩkanio
gTTko gĩa gutirika mundu na kumwĩka uuru
rĩrĩa abatairio nT uteithio waku
gĩthĩnjĩro
ithĩnjĩro
handG harĩa hamurĩtwo he ha guthTnjĩrwo
nyamu
gĩthioro
ithioro
handu njĩra TtigTte guthiTT nGngaru Tkarora
mwena ungT
grthita
gĩthita
ithita
giting'oe kia ng'ondu
gĩthithi
mathithi/ithithi
GthiG-im gatagatT ka maitho na harĩa njuĩrĩ
yanjagia kumerera; muonekere wa mundu
akĩrorwo na maitho kana no atiyo kana ca
gĩthitu
ithitu
kĩndu gĩthondeke nTguo kTgirTrTrie mauru
gukinyĩra urĩa kTragitTra
githiururi
mathiururT
kĩndu kana mucoro uthondeketwo wT
mGhari Gmwe mGnyitanu GtarT mGthia
mGhano: riGa nT rĩa githiururi
gĩthu
ikinya ria nyamu iria i ndwara ta nyau
kana ngui
githuki
ithukT
gTtina kĩa mutĩ kĩrĩa gĩtigaraga kĩnyitaine
na mTri thutha wa muff gutemwo
githuku
gatutu ka njoya kamerete handu hamwe
mutwe-inT wa nyoni ta urĩa mTthu
Tkoragwo
gĩthuma
ithuma
ngo Tthondeketwo na rua; kTnyamu
gTtandayie kTohagĩrĩrwo nda ya nyamu cia
njamba nTguo itikahote kuhaica cia nga;
kĩgera gĩthondeke gĩgĩtandayie
gĩthumbĩ
gĩthiururĩ gĩtigĩtio njuĩrĩ kĩongo-inĩ kĩa
mutumia
GTthungu
ruthiomi na mĩtugo ya Athungu
gĩthunG
ithunu
ciikaro itarT cia gutuura ciakagwo nT
agendi kana igakwo kuraya na mGciT;
gĩikaro kĩa anake
gĩthuri
mutamburGko wa irĩma
gĩthuri
ithuri
gĩthuri
ithuri
KTiga kia mwTri kĩrĩa kĩnyitaine na mbaru
gĩkoragwo mweza wa mbere wa mundG
kana nyamu iguru ria nda
gĩthuuri
ithuuri
mutT honge ciaguo itagiaga mahuti na
watemwo ni umaga iria, kaingT
nTGkoragwo na rangi mweru
gĩti
muromo wa andu-a-nja harĩa mathugumo
moimagĩra; kĩino
gĩti
it!
kiswahiĩi kiti: kĩndG gĩthondeketwo gT gTa
gGikarĩrwo
gĩtĩa
itĩa
kĩohe kĩa indo cia muhĩrĩga wa nyeki ta
ngano
gĩtiiro
itiiro
ruĩmbo rwainagwo nT atumia akuru
gĩtnyo
itTTyo
mutugo wa kuonania kwĩnyihĩria na
gukenio nT mundu
gĩtimu
ndimu
karugi kombukaga ke runyaga ruiru na
rwa ngoikoni mathagu-inĩ gakagTrTra
nyumba yako indo-inT
gĩtina
itina
muthia wa kTndu Gria gTikarĩire gTkehanda
gĩtindo
itindo
harĩa haumagaragĩrwo hagaikarwo no tiho
hararagwo
gĩting'oe
muting'oe
gĩtingĩ
kTrung'o kĩa mutĩ murGngaru muteme,
ukahururwo thari na ugaicuhio
gitĩra
hGthĩra Ghoti kugiria GnGhu Ggwate kTndG
kana mundu muna
gĩtira
itira
gĩcigo kĩa mugunda kĩmerete nyeki
gĩtira
mugunda umerete nyeki
gĩtiro
nyĩmbo cinagwo nT atumia ahiku kaingT
thutha wa mambura ta ma ngurario
gĩtonga
itonga
mundG urĩ na indo ciake nyingTimuigamte
na igatigara
gĩtono
itone
karugi ka muhTrTqa wa nqiqT ke runyaqa
gĩtono
itone
karugi ka muhĩrĩga wa ngigT ke runyaga
rwa mukuyu
gĩtoore
itoore
kĩumbe kĩnene ta mbuku kĩhaana mbĩa
gĩikaraga mĩhunguru-inĩ ya mahiga
gĩtuamba
ituamba
mukuru wĩ na tTTri munoru na munyotoku
maĩ ungĩrĩmĩka
gĩtumbĩ
kĩara gĩa guoko kĩrĩa gĩtungu kurĩ ciothe
gĩtumi
itumi
gĩtumi
itumi
kĩhooto gTa gwTka undG
gĩtumumu
itumumu
ur? na maitho matonaga
gĩtunguru
itunguru
kiswahiĩi - mumera uhuthagĩrwo guTkTra
irio mucamo na watinangio nĩ ururagĩra
maitho
gĩturi
ituri
muthia biu
gĩturwa
gĩikariro kTrTa muthuri aikaragTra e thingira
gĩturwa
gĩikariro kĩrĩa muthuri aikaragĩra e thingira
agĩtua matua ma muciĩ wake
gĩtutu
andu, indo kana nyamu nyingĩ ciungamte
hamwe
gĩtuuro
ituGro
harĩa hatuĩtwo muciĩ wa guikaragwo
gĩuthi
ciuthi
gucuuka mĩtT mundu akagwTrwo nĩ mutT kT
munyaka
gocithia
heithia gĩtĩyo nĩ kugana uhoti na wega
gocogoco
inegene rĩa ngarari
gogota
titika murigo muritu utarahota gukuua
wega
goma
kisawahiĩi rega gwTka undu
gona
gTcoka kurema gutamburuka kana
gukunjĩka rnundu wa kuguthwo; mwĩrĩ
kugaandio na mĩthaiga ya gutuma mwene
ndakaigue ruo
gonderera
ikara o Gguo ta GtarT na hinya: ikara ta wT
na GgGta
gonyoka
gĩa na kĩgoci
gooca
tTTya na ciugo cia kGgana Ghoti na wega
goromoka
ruta mGgambo o rĩmwe wa marakara;
mGraramo wa nyamG T na marakara
goru
an w
uiru
gothe
tuothe
kanyamu kanini: hatarT gatigaru
gotora
gucia kĩndu kinya kiunTke harĩa kĩnyitĩrĩire
guanyĩrĩ
maguanyĩrĩ
guoya umerete rua-inT; nguo ya rua rwĩ na
guoya
guca
tiga nĩ undu wa
gucia
gucia
hGthĩra hinya wa moko kurehe kĩndu na
kurĩa urT
gugua
kTumbe kTnene gTa kumakania
guguna
guteta na mugambo utaroiguĩka wega
gugunyara
gunyara
guguta
guguta
nyua kĩndu GtegGtigithTria; nyua njohi TkTre
gĩkĩro
guĩka
humbĩra na taama; theca na kĩndG gĩ
gGikio ta mGguT; mGndGrGme kGgĩa na
ngwatanĩro ya GrTrT na mGndG-wa-nja
guĩka
kGruta gTTko
guka
ithe wa nyGkwa kana thoguo; mGndGrGme
mGkGrG mGno
gukanda
gukanda
gukima kĩndu gĩthĩe ta mutu kana tTTri
mutukanu na maT ukĩhuthĩra moko
gukuma
gukunga ugĩtonya handu
gukunda
gwĩkĩra kĩndu gĩtweku kanua nĩguo
ukĩmerie
guma
gĩa na gutu nĩguikara handu he na uhehu
kana kwaga kuhuthĩka kwa ihinda
guma
guma
kuunuha na njĩra nene
gumba
rehithĩria Ggwati munene
gumia
tuma gutu unyite kĩndu
gumĩra
Guru kunyita na kuunuha na njĩra nene
guna
tuĩka Gteithio mGnene
guna
tuĩka uteithio munene
gunya
ihuga o hanini
gunyara/gugunyara
gucaĩrĩria tar! gukunjakunjana
guoko
moko
ciĩga iria icunjurĩte ciande-inĩ ihGthagĩrwo
kunyita indo; maguru ma mbere ma
nyamG cia maguru mana
guoya
maguoya
guoya
maguoya
muhianĩre wa njuirĩ GrTa Gmeraga rua-inĩ
rwa nyamu iria itombukaga
guoya
undG wa gwĩtigĩra maundu maria
utaramenya mekurĩkĩrĩra atĩa
guoyohia
makania; TkanTra guoya
gurara
ringwo utihio kana ugĩe na uimbo; Gruo nT
indo iria GraigithTtie wone umithio mwega
guraria
guraria
cungĩriria nguraro;Tka igongonga rĩa
ngurario
guruka
umwo nT ngoma: gĩo nĩ ngoma njuru;
gwĩka maundu moranĩtwo na mwĩcirĩrie
mwega nĩundu wa kGruara tombo
guruma
kiswahiĩi nyamu kurarama
gurumuka
ukTra kuuma toro o rimwe na mGthituku
gutha
gutha
tunya o rimwe hatari kugiginyana
gutha
ringa
guthiĩ
kuuma handG hamwe kinya handG hang!
guthugua
guthiururukĩria mĩthia ya twara kana rGhĩ
handG hamwe GhahinyTrĩirie
guthuguma
kGruta gĩko kĩa mwĩri gĩ gĩtweku ta maĩ
guthuguma
kOruta gĩko kĩa mwĩri gĩ gĩtweku ta maT
kuhTtGkĩra ciĩga cia uciari
guthuka
teng'era gatTTna gatarĩ karaya na ihenya
rĩnene
guthuka
aria na mugambo munene wa gwathana
guthura
teng'eria gatTTna gatan karaya na ihenya
rTnene
gutirT
gutirĩ
wagi handuhana
gutu
rukungu rurĩa rwĩnyitagĩrĩra indo-inĩ cia
kĩgera nĩ GndG wa Ggunyu kana kwaga
kuhuthĩrwo kwa ihinda
gutu
matu
kTTga kĩrĩa kThuthagĩrwo kGigua; ref
gutuba
kurika kamGriko o rĩmwe; gGkorwo nĩ
GndG mGritG ta gGkuTrwo nĩ mGndG
Grehokete
gutuka
gutuka
maka o rĩmwe
gutuka
muthenya guthira; nduma kuingĩra; gĩthithi
guikara ta mwene e murakaru
gwake
kwao
kundu gOkonainie na mundu muna
gwata
nyita mwaki; mungGrwa kuanjia kumera;
kinya hind! na
gwatanĩra
gwatanĩra
nyitanĩra
gwathĩkĩra
kuigua mawatho mana
gwatia
akania na mwaki; nyita ihu
gwatia
gwatura ihĩndĩ kana kĩndu king! kĩrungarG
ta uguo na gatagatĩ
_gwete
riUInvfonTm ĩ/fmo mfihonn- /orTithi rVT
_gwete
ukinyamru kuna muhano: KarTithi nĩ
muthuri wa gĩtĩyo, ekaga maundu na njĩra
Tgwete
gwĩbarita
kwĩyarahura na undu wT na mwago
gwĩcunjuma
gwĩthuna taarĩ maguru uikarĩire;
gwĩthuthuma
gwĩkana
gwĩkĩra ungĩ o urĩa we arĩ a gwĩka; kugTa
na ngwatanĩro ya gnko kĩa urĩrĩ
gwĩkithia
gwĩkithia
ithako rĩa ciana rĩa kwThithanTra umwe
agacaria aria angĩ
gwĩtemania
kwĩrekania thĩ o uguo hatarT kTharĩro
gwĩthikĩra
guikara ukirĩte na gTthiithi gĩtarĩ gĩkengu,
utekwenda kwaria nT undu wa kTeha kana
kumaka
gwĩthuthuma
gwĩcunjuma
gwĩtigĩra
gwĩthuthuma
gwĩcunjuma
gwitigira
kGmakio nĩkĩndu kana undu GngTcungTrTria
ugwati
gwĩtirimia
gwĩtirĩrĩra na kĩndG nĩguo Ghote gGthiĩ
gwitu
gwakwa
kundu gukonainie na mwaria
gwĩtwo
kuurio uthii handu hana; gukua
haa
kuu
kiugo gĩkĩ kĩhuthagĩrwo gT kĩuria:handu
mwaria ataramenya
haara
igua na utaukwo m undu; thingata mundu
ugwĩkĩte Guru nĩguo arĩhe GGru Gcio kana
amenye ndGkenetio nĩ GrTa ekTte; hang'a
indo kGndG na kGndu GcicokanTrTrie
hamwe; nyamG gwetha irio
haaria
handG he gatĩna kaigana Gna kuuma haria
mwaria arĩ
haata
tindĩka kĩndG GkThGthTra kĩndG
gTthondekeirwo wĩra Gcio kaingĩ nĩguo
Gtherie handG mGhano: haata rGragara
tindĩka kĩndu ukThuthĩra kĩndu
gĩthondekeirwo wĩra ucio kaingĩ nTguo
utherie handu muhano: haata ruragara
rurĩa urute kĩara-inT
== H ==
haca
hinyĩrĩria ukĩgayania
hacwo
hinyTririo nT urĩa uragayanTra
hagaiga
tangĩka ngoro nT kumakĩra undu
hagaria
kurutithia kĩndu iguru rĩa king! nTguo
kĩuhĩge
hag!
harĩa nyungu nkaragTra riko-inT
rĩthondeketwo na kahagT; rora kahagT
haguka
krndu kugua kuuma harĩa kĩigĩrĩirwo:
muhano: nyungu nTyahaguka gĩtheri
gĩothe gĩaitĩka; kugua na rwere
hagura
guithania kĩndu kTrungiT hatarĩ GbacTrTri;
Eheria mundu wathani-inT kia hinya na
negetha wathane ithenya riake
haha
harĩa mwaria arT
hahaatĩria
kwĩyoera indo nyingĩ hatarT gucaĩra aria
angĩ matikaage
hahama
hahaatĩria indo ciene
hahuka
nyitwo nĩ kĩmako o rĩmwe na gwa kahĩnda
kanini nĩ undu wa kumĩrĩrwo nĩ undu kana
kĩndu o rĩmwe uterĩgĩrĩire
hahura
tuma nyamu kana mundG ahahuke
haica
haica
ambata iguru rĩa kĩndu; nyamu ya njamba
kuonana kĩ mwĩrĩ na ya nga
haicwo
nyamu ya nga kuonanwo nayo kĩmwĩrĩ nĩ
ya njamba
hairu
kuiru
handu he na runyaga ta rwa makara;
handu he na Ggwati munene
haiya
kiugo gĩa kuonania kĩmako, muthituko
kana muhahuko muhano: haiya! AtT
kwanyu gGtiĩrĩga mbura na gwitG yurTte
karĩ thĩ gakongoya!
haka
tandayia kTndu gĩtenderu ta maguta iguru
rĩa kTndu; heana ihaki
hake
hao
mu
hakiri
Kiswahiĩi rukobe
hakuhT
gukuhĩ
handu he na gatTfna gatarT kanene
hakura
hokora; nina uhoti wa njamba guciarithia
hakura
hokora; nina uhoti wa njamba guciarithia
na undG wa kunGha kTTga gĩa kuruta
mbegu cia uciari
hamba
thiT handu iguru
hamwe
handu hana hatarĩ na hang!; guĩka Gndu
na ngwatanĩro
hana
kuna
handu hakonainie na uhoro urTa urarĩrTrio
no hatiragwetwo nĩha
handa
TkTra kĩndu tTTri-inT nTguo kĩmere; rugamia
kTndu kTnyitĩrĩirwo nĩ tTTri gĩtikague
handu
kundu
harTa hangĩonwo, hahutio kana hathio
hang'a
thiĩ haha na harTa ugĩetha wThokete kuona
umithio wa gwĩka uguo
hang!
kungĩ
handu hana tiga harTa he kugwetetwo
mbere
hang'i
hang'i
mathaga ma atumia mekagĩrwo gutu-inT
mathondekagwo na rugucio rwa gĩthiururĩ
ruĩkĩrĩtwo ciGma
hangĩra
IkTra kĩndu gĩa kuhuthĩrwo wĩra-inĩ ta
ithanwa kana ruhiG munyito
hangura
hagura
hanguranio
guithio rĩrĩa urungiĩ GtegubacTrTrwo
hanya
tiihia na ndwara; irema cia gutiihio na
ndwara; ruma Gthecete na ndwara
hanyuka
thiĩ handu hana na ihenya rĩnene
hao
hake
mu
hara
thirĩrwo nĩ Gtonga; tiihia na ndwara kana
kĩndu kina tumĩthia tGkuhĩ; nguraro
ciumanĩte na kuharwo
haragana
amukana hatarĩ mGtaratara; GndG uuma
mGtabarĩre gGthira hatarĩ mGtaratara
haragana
amukana hatarT mutaratara; undu uuma
mutabarire guthira hatarT mutaratara
haranio
nguĩ ciumanĩte na mutonyano muhano:
acio matuire na haranio kuma rĩrĩa
maregire kuhanda ngiri
harata
kwaria ndeto thuthurie na kinyi
harĩ
kGrĩ
handu he na kĩndu, mundu kana undu
muna
haria
haria
handG haragwetetwo ihinda rĩhĩtuku;
handu hana
harĩria
thagathaga krndu nĩguo kThuthTke
harĩrĩria
harĩria
haruka
tonya handu hakundeeru
harukia
tonyia handu hakunderu
haruria
tihia nĩkuhara na kĩndG
hata
remererwo kuuma handu unyitĩtwo nĩho
hatha
thabai; makĩria ma kĩndu kĩmwe
guciaranĩrwo hamwe iciara-inĩ rĩmwe
HatTka
OndG ukuhatTkTte; undG mGritG ta wa
mGrimG, ndwari nene kana thTna mGnene:
mGnyamarTko
HatTka
an ass
HatTka
tindĩka kinya urĩa mutindĩke atigĩrio handu
hakunderu ataraiganTra;Nyamaria
hatTra
tindĩkĩrĩria kĩndu handu hakunderu
gugTkĩra
hatiri
gukorwo kĩrĩa kĩrarĩrĩrio gTtikoretwo ho:
wagi wa gĩtumi kta undu muna muhano:
hatiri kĩrĩa kĩramurĩria
hatiriria
agarara kĩhooto kĩrĩa gĩkoniĩ mundu ungĩ
kana nyamu; hatTra
hau
kuu
handu hana harekĩrwo undu kana
hakaigwo kTndu
haya
kiugo gĩa gwĩtĩkĩra
haya
kuoya indo ugĩciganagĩrĩra handu igGru
haya
korora karGkorora karecokera na
gatiroimukana
he
kinnn nTa IrTnrĩii
as ĩ.III i
he
neana
heega
kwega
hagĩrĩru hatarĩ na unuhi
heeha
heherera
heherera
arĩria na mugombo munini matG-inĩ ma
mundG GndG GtangTiguTka kGnene
heene
kwene
harĩa hatagGkoniĩ
heenia
Tra ndeto itarĩ cia maa
heho
rĩera ihehu
heke
kTTga kĩa nyamu ya njamba kĩrĩa kĩrutaga
mbegu cia uciari
henereria
hĩngĩca na waara werekeirie muhĩngĩcwo
handu hana
heneria
heneria
heana ndumĩrĩri ya hitho na njĩra ya ciĩko
handu ha ciugo
henia
kuruta utheri uramurĩka ugĩtithagia
henuka
hiuka o rĩmwe hatarT gucokera
heo
nengeruo kĩndu wTtTkĩrĩtio kuhuthĩra kana
gwatha; ciara
herekia
herekia
thirĩkia; gucokera maGndu Grakanio gwĩka
nĩguo urakarie uria uragukania
heta
kweheria kTndu kĩrahumbTra handu
hetwo
eherio harĩa uhumbTrĩte; kĩrĩgG kurua
hĩa
gucinwo nĩ kTndu kThiu; rugĩka
hĩa
rora
iuiiiuiitf id wd nue, iĩia iiiuiniKaya
guthambia thakame ikaruta gTko kT
mathugumo
higuka
mahĩndT kurekania igathĩkanĩrio-inĩ; kĩndu
kugua kuuma harĩa kĩigĩrĩirwo: muhano:
nyungu nĩyahigGka gĩtheri gĩothe gĩaitĩka
hiha
hihinya kindu kiume maT
hiha
eheria mai thT
hihi
kiugo kĩgwetagwo nĩ mundu akĩyuria undu
e na nganja na guo muhano: T hihi
hihi
kiugo kTgwetagwo nT mundu akTyuria undu
e na nganja na guo muhano: T hihi
WairimG nT aramenyire uhoro Gcio?; kiugo
kThGthagĩrwo gwTkĩra Ghoro mGna GritG
makTria mGhano: hihi nT Gramenya
GngTgakinya hau nyGkwa onete maigana?
hihia
kugucia na kGruta rĩera mahuri-inĩ
hihia
cina na mwaki
hihinya
gutindTka kindG gTtarehera harĩa kĩrĩ
hiinga
mundG wĩtuaga GrTa atari
hinga
GndG GrarT mweterere gGkinyanĩra
hTTnga
kĩndG kĩhandĩte kGhĩngĩca magGru ma
kĩndG kĩrathiĩ; rakaria mGndG nT GndG wa
mĩario kana gTTko ekĩte
hTTra
gĩthaka kĩhĩu
hika
hĩka
hiuhia kĩndu kĩrĩke kana gĩkinye na ihenya
hĩkĩkĩ
o rĩmwe na ihenya uterĩgĩrĩirwo
hĩkĩkĩ
uhoro wa gukorwo ukĩhĩka Gndu GtarT na
wetereri
hĩmbĩria
nyita mGndG gĩthGri-inT GmGrigicTte na
moko; kwĩyoera ciothe hatarĩ tha na aria
angĩ
hinahi
ihenya rĩtarĩ gTtumi
hĩnda
kunyua mbakT na maniuru kana kĩromo
hind!
ihinda rĩna
hinga
kirimania handu he na mwanya nĩguo
mwanya uthire; tiga undu muna wa
kTmerera nĩguo wambe uhingie undG
muna
hĩngĩca
kuhe mundu uhoro mugaru na urĩa arenda
kumenya; ingĩra njĩra-inĩ ya kTndu
hĩngTcwo
heyo uhoro mugaru na urĩa urenda
kumenya
hingira
kirimania handu nĩguo kĩrĩa gTthĩini
gTtikahote kuuma; kirimania njĩra nĩguo
kĩndu kana mundu muna ndakagere ho
hingo
ihinda rTna
hingura
kirimanura handu hagTe na mwanya
ungĩtonyerwo
hingwo
ringwo ugĩthii, nT kĩndG kĩhandĩte mbere
yaku;Tkwo kaGndG gategGgGkenia nT
mGndG GngT
hĩnja
mwĩrĩ gGkorwo GtarT na nyama kana
maguta maingĩ
hinya
Ghoti
hinya
thTTka GtuTke mGtutu mGceke; ithĩrana
hinyara
hĩnja na wage hinya
hinyĩrĩria
gutindTkmria kTndu gTtarehera harTa kTrĩ;
agarara kThooto gTa kTndu kana mundu
hira
kweheria ukaiga handu hana; kTra mundu-
wa-nja utahikTtie ihu
hnra
mbembe kuharĩrĩka kwanjia guthuka; ihTT
kuonania gukinyanTra kurua na kwanjia
gwTka maundu ma kuonanania nT ikinyire
kurua ta kGina nyĩmbo cia muhTTro
hiriga
kugita thiingo cia nyumba na mThĩrTgo
hTrTnn
hĩrTgo
rora muhĩrĩgo
hĩrĩre
utaaro
hĩrĩrĩ
rutere
hĩrĩta
andu guikara marigicĩirie kĩndu ta urĩa
andu marigicagĩria mwaki makĩwota
hĩta
guĩma; teng'eria mundu kana kĩndu
hiti
nyamu ndĩa - nyama ya gTthaka Thana ta
ngui na T maguru ma thutha makuhĩ kwT
ma mbere na mwĩrĩ wayo ukorogwo na
maroro
hitha
iga handu hatoTyo
hitho
undu utarT mumburanĩre
hithuria
umbura hitho; ona kĩrTa kĩrarT kĩhithe
hĩtukia
TtĩkTria kĩndu gTkTre kuma mwena umwe
kinya mwena urĩa ungT; TtTkTra at! kĩndu nĩ
kTagTrĩru
hiuha
kĩndu gukorwo kĩnyitTte urugarĩ; guthiT na
ihenya uteguteng'era
hiuhia
kugwatithia kĩndu urugarĩ gĩkahiuha;
kuhanyuka na kĩndu nĩgetha ugĩkinyie
narua
hiukirwo
ng'urĩka
hoboka
tonyerera thĩiniĩ muhano: nda yake
Thobokete nĩ kuhuuta. TTTri urĩa
urahumbĩrĩte irima nĩ urahobokire wothe
hoca
hinyĩrĩrĩka nĩ murimu kana undu uratuma
urwo nĩ hinya mwTrT-inT
hocerera
haana ta ura hoca
hocia
cuuria kTndu handu gĩikare gĩcunjurĩte
hoha
kwaga ururu ni undu wa kuurwo nT maT, nĩ
hoha
kwaga ururu nĩ undu wa kuurwo nT maT, nT
undu wa gutuura muno kana kuhTa nT riua
hokora
rogota kĩndu ukĩhuthĩra kĩndu gTa gutahia
kuuma thT
homa
kuhinyTrirTka mwTrT nT kwaga gukura wega
homboya
tota
homia
homia
tuma kTndu gĩtigakure wega; tGma kĩndu
giĩgukuraga kĩhaane ta gĩacoka na thutha
hondera
handu hororo kurikĩra na thĩiniĩ
hong'ora
eheria kĩndu handu harTa har? hakTo;
garura ndeto na uhoro wa maheni
honia
ninĩra murimu kana ndwari
honia
mĩhonia
thanin nipko irTmTtwn mfinfinHa
honokia
amurania na uuru kana mutino
hoo
kiugo gĩa gGtarĩria kĩndG kĩraitika mGhano:
ndigithu Traita maT hoo
hoohio
kwagithio Gruru nT riua kana GndG GngT
GngTtGma mGmera Grwo nT maT
hoorera
ikara handG hamwe GkindTirie; tigana na
matGkGya
hoota
tooria nT gukĩra hinya kana ugĩ undu-inĩ
uma na gĩcindano
hora
tiga gwakana; heha
horera
kĩmurĩ kuhora o rĩrĩa kĩrabatarĩkana
kĩmurĩke
horia
tigithia gwakana
horio
muthuri wa horio: irungG rĩmwe rĩa
marungu ma mundurGme
horohio
igongona rĩa kuhoreeria Guru urĩa
umanaga na ihĩtia
horora
ita o rĩmwe
hororera
itĩrĩra handu o rĩmwe
hororoka
thererania maĩ
hota
kĩria hinya GrTa GkTte kGrĩ we gGcindana
nawe kana gGgwTka Gru
hotaa
tooria gwĩka undu
hotha
heyana nĩguo uteithie hatarĩkĩndu
wĩrĩgĩrĩire gucokerio
hothe
guothe
handG harĩa hararĩrĩrio hatarĩ ona hanini
haho hatige
hoti
Ngai; TrTa TrT hinya mGingĩ wa gwĩka o urĩa
TngTrirTria
hotoma
uruo m uhoti taarĩ guthira urathira
hotomia
uma kThoto; aga kurumTrira kĩhooto cira-inT
hotora
kwĩrigica njohero na kĩndu ta kĩnyata kana
taama
hoya
uria Gneyo kĩndu kTrTa mukunei nT wendi
wake gukune kana kwaga
nua
maT guthira handu mekwarahĩte kana
meguthereraga; kĩndu kiuma kTimbu
kuimbuka
hucuka
nda kuimbuka Ttige kuhuuhita; ruT kuhua
maT ma muiyuro
huguka
garura ngingo urore mwena ungT
hugura
hGguka; tuma kĩndu kThuguke
hugururu
kundu gutarT maT kuhakaine na iria kana
ruT
huguya
guruka
huha
ruta mĩhumG na kanua; totia mGndu
muremi
huhi
gGikanĩria ciugo cia kĩnyenyo
huhita
imba nda; ruĩ kuiyura rukoina
huho
rGhuho
rora rGhuho
huhuka
umwo nĩ mĩrukĩma TgutumTte uimbe
huhungi
TrT muhahĩ
huhutTka
aria mĩario TtarT na wĩigĩrĩrĩki na TtarT kTguni
huhuya
ororoa nĩkuihugio nT maĩ
huka
thira biG kwage ona matigari
huko
kTumbe kĩhaana ta mbĩa no gĩikaraga
rmthongorima-inT
huma
huhia naihenya ta urĩa mundu ahuhagia nT
undu wa guteng'era
humba
TkTra matonyo
humbĩka
humbĩra kTndu nĩguo gĩtikonwo
humbĩra
iamra kTndu iauru rTa kĩnaĩ
jgego rĩkurĩte iguru wa rĩrĩa ring!
humuka
tiga kuhuma; tiga gwTka undu wĩ na
mĩnoga
hunaa
mwana kuuma nda ya nyina e mukuu
ihinda rĩa guciarwo rĩtarĩ ikinyu
hungura
gukunga handu ta uria mundu angĩkunga
rOgiri
hungurucuka
hungura
gukunga handu ta uria mundu angĩkunga
rugiri
hungurucuka
tuTkamria handu na ihenya
hungutuka
uma handG uhatiganĩrie uthiĩ handu
hatangĩkuguna
huni
gukorwo nda TganTtie irio; mwĩtĩyo
uumanTte na gukorwo uingThTirwo nĩ kĩndu
hunia
huutia na kindu ukĩhitukiirie ta art kuringa
uraringa nakĩo
hunia
he irio cia kuigana; he kindu kana indo cia
kuigana
humria
heneria
hunyirira
rTma ta ari kuhurahuria, uteguikia muro thT
muno; rengerera iguru utekumunya na
mĩri; Tka undo oro uguo
hunyu
krna kĩratuma handu hahunyuke; waagi
o gam
hunyu
kTrĩa kĩratuma handu hahunyuke; waagi
wa ururu umanĩte na kuhunyuka
hunyuka
aga ururu nĩ kwaga maguta kana kugia
rukungu
hura
handa mbeu na njTra ya guikia o harĩa I
kagua; eheria kĩndu taarĩ kuhaata
ukuhaata na kĩndu ta ruhĩ kana gataama
hura
muhTrĩga art wa njamba kana nga
muhano: ihiko cia hura umwe nT mugiro
GTkuyu-inT
ringa na hinya ukĩhuthira kĩndu
hurana
guthana; regana na GndG
huria
oya kĩndu naiguru o rĩmwe; enja tTTri
ukTwTikagia ta GrTa ngGkG Tkaga
huria
thinwa
hurunja
eherania indo itigaikare hamwe ciikare o
kĩndG kĩrĩ mwamG na kĩrĩa king!; ikia indo
ithiT mwamG; ananga Gtonga
hurunjuka
ikara mwamu
hurura
guucia kĩndu kTgwatTrTire handu nĩguo
ukĩamuranie
hururia
nyua kĩndu ukĩgambagia taarĩ kugucia
urakĩgucia na mĩrukĩ gĩtonye kanua
huruta
ruruho kumburana; ruhuho gutwara kĩndu
hurutĩka
hurutĩka
umburTka nT ruhuho
hurutĩra
inainia kTndu kĩrute ruhuho rwa kuhuruta
kTndu kTngT muhano:hurutTra mwaki
huta
nda kwaga irio ukenda kurĩa
hutata
ehera wuikare haraya
hutatĩra
ehera wuikare haraya utiganĩirie
hGtha
aukwo nĩ kĩrTa kĩrakurituhĩtie
huthia
nyarara
huthĩka
Tkwo nawe Gndu muna; thira nT undu wa
gutumTrwo
huthĩra
mutugo umanTte na gucokera kaingĩ
muhano: nĩarT huthĩra kunyua maT ruT-inT
atanaringa
huthĩra
huthĩra
Tka undu na kĩndu kina gTgĩagutuma undu
ucio uhuthe kana wTkĩke
huthĩrĩria
aga kuoya undu na uritu urĩa uwagĩrĩire
huthu
utarĩ hinya wa Gtonga kana uhoti munene
huti
huuta
hutĩro
gatagatĩ ka harĩa mbaru ithirTire na honge
hutĩro
gatagatĩka harĩa mbaru ithirĩire na honge
mwĩrĩ-inĩ wa nyamu kana wa mOndu
hutithia
tuma kTndu kĩhuutie handu hana
huu
kiugo gĩa gutarĩria kTndu kĩrahuruta
muhano: ruhuho rurahurutanaga huu
hGuna
igania irio
huuta
huutia
igĩrĩra kUga kĩa mwĩrĩ ta guoko handu;
kĩndu king! gwĩka ta uguo; igĩrĩra kTTga kĩa
mwĩrĩ ta guoko handu nĩguo GigGe GrTa
hatariĩ
huya
huhuya
huyo
njuĩrĩ iria imeraga njegeke kana kTTga-inĩ
kĩa GndGrGme kana kĩa Gtumia
hwa
kiugo gĩa gGtarĩria GndG wĩkĩkĩte na ihenya
rĩnene mGhano: arahĩtGkire mGndG Gcio
hwa!
hwaa
kiugo gĩa gGtarĩria GndG wĩkĩkĩte kahora
urumĩmrie GtegGtigithTria mGhano: rGT rGu
nĩ rGnene rGthereraga hwaa
hwaĩ
GtukG wa mGthT mGhĩtGku
hwaĩ-inT
kwanjia kGgĩa mairia nduma TkTingTra
hwee
hwererekera
hwererekera
kiugo gĩa gGtarĩria GndG wĩkĩkĩte kahora
urumĩrĩirie utegutigithĩria muhano: rGT rGu
nĩ rGnene rGthereraga hwaa
hwaĩ
GtukG wa mGthT mGhĩtGku
hwaĩ-inT
kwanjia kGgĩa mairia nduma IkTingĩra
hwee
hwererekera
hwererekera
thira kahora kahora; Grwo nĩ hinya kahora
== I ==
ibata
undG Grendekana nĩguo undu muna
ugacĩre: ibataro
ibataro
mabataro
ibata
ibati
kĩgera gĩturĩtwo gĩ gĩa kugita
ibebe
mumera wa mbembe uria ukGrĩte kuma
tTTri-inĩ na nĩho mbembe TkGragTra
ibuba
hi i h'
ibuba
mabuba
inyamu inene rĩa kuiga indo ndweku ta
maĩ
ibuku
mabuku
handu handTkĩtwo kana handĩkagĩrwo
mohoro mana nĩguo mathomagwo ho
iburi
maburi
gĩtaama gĩtumĩrĩirwo handu he na
munyito gT gĩa kwThumbĩra mbura kana
riua
ibuuru
rubua
Tbuya
Tbuya
kwĩitĩrĩria muhu kana rukungu
ibuyu
kĩbGyu
rora kĩbuyu
Tcaara
TtTa
icembe
macembe
Kiswahiĩi
icere
gĩcere
kĩndu kĩamuranĩtio na njĩra ya
gucerehurwo; kĩndG gĩtambGrGku
kĩamGranĩtio he king!
kahora
kiugo gia kuuga mwaria mwe mwene kTrĩa
kĩrarĩrĩrio muhano: maitu, witG, citu, gitu
kiugo kTonganagTrĩrio na ciugo ingĩ gT
gTakuonanTrĩria muhano: Tno nĩyo; kiugo
gia kuonania gwĩtĩkĩra muhano: T nT
tGguthiĩ;
TagTria
gwTtua mwega; TagTrithia
Tanda
nyuria na irio nda
iciara
maciara
gĩko gĩa guciara mwana
iciciara
aciciara
rĩtwa rĩrĩa mutumia etaga ithe wa
muthuriwe
icoki
njoki
mĩtTIrĩaTkagĩrwo nyamu ngingo nTgetha
Thote kuguucia kĩndu gT thutha wacio ta
mĩrau
icokio
macokio
uhoro uheanĩtwo thutha wa uhoro ungĩ
gukorwo uheanĩtwo kana kĩuria kĩurĩtio.
icoya
icoya
macoya
ihuti ria muramba wa irigu kana ihTndu
icuhia
ruta makoro ma kĩndu kĩrGngaru ta kĩgwa
temerera muthia wa kĩndu kTrungaru
uhane muthece muhano: ciana nT ciĩ
tihagia muno igĩ-icuhia turamu
icungwa
macungwa
Kiswahiĩi: itunda ria mumera wa
mucungwa
iga
tuma kindu kana mundu akorwo handu
hana na undu wa wĩko waku kĩumbe
Tga
Tgumĩra
igai
magai
indo iria mundu atigagTrwo nĩ aciari ake
igana
magana
igana
kinya gĩkĩro kĩria kĩrendekana
igania
_ Caĩĩs and notifications wiĩĩ vibrate
gia muigana uria urabatara
igania
iga utarĩ na ubacĩrĩri
iganĩra
TtĩkTra kĩrĩa kĩho ona akorwo tikĩo kĩega
ona kana kĩiganu
iganĩra
kĩndu kuhaorka handu gĩgakorwo ti kĩnene
kuhakĩra na ti kĩnini gukĩra urĩa kĩagĩrĩire
iganjo
maganjo
handG hathamĩtwo hagatigwo hatarĩ na
atuuri
igata
igata
mahiga moimaga maĩ-inT mathĩyagwo me
ma gwĩkĩra irio mucamo
igegania
undu wa kumakania utarĩ wonwo
igego
magego
rĩkoragwo thĩinii wa kanua rĩmerete kTni-inT
rT ria kuruma, gutambura kana gutanuka
igerio
undu wa kugera wTkindTru wa mundu
igima
magima
rĩothe rĩtarĩ itinie kana rTkeherio kTndu
igĩrira
iga kTndu gTikarĩire iguru rTa kĩndu kana
handu
igoko
rua rwa mutT
igongona
magongona
gTTko kĩrongoreirie undu muna kiumanĩte
na wĩtTkio ukonainie na ungai
igoogo
magoogo
muhĩrĩga wa nyoni cia rĩera-inĩ ikoragwo irT
njiru na muhĩrĩga umwe nĩ urT runyaga
rweru gĩthuri-inĩ
iqooti
igooti
magooti
Engĩish itonyo rihumbagwo mwTrT wa
iguru rĩgekĩrwo iguru rĩa nguo cia thnnĩ
igota
igothe
magothe
undG kana kĩndu gĩa kugegania kana kĩa
bata muno muhano: kahTT nT magothe
igoti
ngoti
thuutha wa kĩongo kĩa mundu harĩa
ngingo na kĩongo inyitanagĩra
igoto
igoto
jgoko rĩa muramba
igua
matu kwamukĩra mugambo; mwĩr?
kwamukĩra maundu maria maurigicĩirie ta
heho kana rugarĩ; meciria gutaura
maundu ta ma gfkeno, kĩeha,wega kana
uuru
iguana
nina ngarari; indo itukanĩtio gutukana
wega igatonyana biu
iguithia
taarĩria muno nĩguo wĩtĩkio ona akorwo
nduraria ma; tuma mundu kana nyamu
Tigue Tngenu kana TtarT ngenu
iguku
maguku
kTTga gĩkoragwo mugongo-inĩ hakuhĩ na
ngingo thĩinĩ wa nyamu ta ngamĩra kana
mThĩrĩga Tmwe ya ng'ombe na gĩkoragwo
kTiyuire maguta; waathe ugĩaga thĩini wa
munyiginyigi wa mundG ugekunja
akahaana ta arĩ iguku e nario
igukumiro
harTa hatonyagĩrwo mundu akungTte
TgumTra
Tga: geria gwĩka undu ukTmenyaga
ndungĩuhota
TgumTra
TkTra hinya wa mwTri undu-im urĩa ureka
iguru
kurĩa njata, mweri, riua na matu ikoragwo;
handu hatuugĩru gukĩra harĩa hang!;
gacumbĩrT; muthia uria GtahutTtie thT
kTndu-inĩ kĩhandĩte
iguta
nyamG irĩa irTithagio kuhaicwo ikagwatia
ihu
Tha
thGka makĩria
ihaki
mahaki
kĩndu kTheanĩtwo nĩguo mundu one kTndG
agararĩte kThooto
ihanda
mahanda
ihinda rTrĩa mbeu irekĩrwo tTm-inT nĩguo
imere
ihariria
mehariria
mwTthagathago nT Gndu wa undu munene
ukirie gukinya
ihatha
mahatha
kTrTa gTciaranTirwo ihinda rTmwe kuuma
nda Tmwe; kTndu gĩkurĩte kĩnyitaine no
kTnyitĩrTirwo muthia-inT umwe
ihati
mahati
guikia kuguru uringe nakuo
ihenya
ihenya
mTtukT ya gwTka GndG hatarT na thieya
ihera
mahera
gTTko gĩa kuiguithia uuru GrTa GhTtTtie
iherero
kGrTa andG maheagirwo ihera kana
mathĩnĩkagĩra mGno
ihia
nguraro yumanTte na kGhia ni mwaki kana
kTndG kThiG
Ihia
Thia
una mugiro
ihiga
mahiga
kĩndu kTGmu gĩtangĩmumuthurwo na moko
kĩenjagwo tTTri-inT;kTndu kĩyumbĩte
gĩgakorwo kĩumĩte
ihihĩro
harĩa hahihagĩrwo
ihinda
mahinda
gatĩna kageretwo na mĩgendere ya riua
kuuma rĩaratha kinya rĩthue, na kuuma ria
thua kinya rĩrathe ring!, mĩthenya kana
imera
ihĩndĩ
mahĩndT
kTTga kĩumu na kTeru kĩrĩa nĩkĩo nyama cia
mwTrT ikoragwo inyitithanTtio na kĩo
imndu
mumera wa muhĩrĩga wa marigu na
maciaro maguo nT marĩ mbegu nene njiru
ihĩtia
mahĩtia
gwĩka kana kuuga undu urTa utagĩrĩire
ihoro
mahoro
irima
ihoru
awĩthikĩra nT kĩeha
ihu
mahu
mutumia kana nyamu ya nga gukorwo
TkuuTte mwana urethunga nyungu-inĩ ya
Gciari
ihua
mahua
kTroo;kTroo kana mumera urahuthĩka
kugemia nĩundu wa ururu waguo
ihuga
kĩndu kugĩo nĩ maĩ muhano: itonyo rĩake
rĩihugĩtio nĩ maĩ ma mbura
ihuha
mahuha
wGimbo GgTaga mwĩrĩ-inĩ GiyGrTte mahira
na wĩ mGrarako mGnene Ghaana tar!
kGhĩahĩa
ihuhi
kĩanda gĩceke kn na ruĩ
ihuhukanio
kThuhukanio
ruhuho runene iria-inT; kĩundu kĩnene
gĩukĩte o rĩmwe gĩterĩgĩrĩirwo
ihungG
mahungu
ikinya ria nyamu iria itarĩ ndwara ta ndigiri
kana ng'ombe
ihura
IkTra irio cia kurĩyo handu ingTrĩrwo ta
kĩihuri-inT
ihuri
mahnri
ihuri
mahuri
kTTga thĩiniĩ wa mwĩrĩ kTrTa kTamGkagĩra
rTera kuuma na nja wa mwĩrĩ na gĩkaruta
kuuma mwĩrĩ-inĩ
ihuru
mahuru
muhTrTga wa nyoni cia rTera-inT ndĩa nyama
ihuti
mahuti
rTkoragwo rTmerete honge-inT cia mĩmera
na rTkoragwo rĩrT itamburuku na rĩceke
ihuura
mahuura
uriru umanĩte na Ngai wa kurehera andu
uuru nĩ undo wa Gremi wao
ika
ika
gĩa na nganja
Ika
hingia undu
ikai
makai
ruua na nyama iria ihumbĩrĩte thĩa cia
mundG na inyitithanĩtio na rGthĩa rwa
igurG na rwa kĩanda; irGma rĩa kĩndG
gTkaiyura kanua
ikama
ngama
ithanga rĩcinĩtwo nĩguo rĩturwo riume
kĩgera
ikamburu
ikamburu
makumburu
igego rma rĩtanukaga irio: ikambucu
ikara
makara
ngu njigu icinTtwo na mumbo ikahĩa no
itituTkane igakorwo irT turung'o tuiru;
gTcinga kThTFte gĩgatunTha gTothe
ikara
tuura muno ungTgakinya; kindĩria handu
hana
ikaya
makaya
ndeto cia gutarĩria thTna ukĩboya uteithio
ikere
makere
ikere
makere
nyama ciunganĩte hamwe kugurG-inT kwa
mundG mwena wa thutha wa mGthirimo
ikia
tindĩka o rĩmwe na hinya nĩguo kĩrĩa
GratindTka kĩehere hakuhĩ nawe; nyuguta;
gwĩkĩra kĩndG handG taarT gGkĩrekia
GrakTrekia gĩkagwa ho
ikindui
mGndGrGme wT na kTGga kĩ na hinya
ikinu
ikindui
ikinya
ikinya
makinya
harĩa kuguru kwa mundu kurangaga naho
thT agĩthiĩ; muhianTre wa ikinya rĩa mundu,
ihungu, gĩthu kTa nyamu kana kuguru kwa
nyoni uria wTcoraga thT mundG, nyamu
kana nyoni TgTthiT
ikio
tindĩkwo; nyugutwo;Tkirwo handu tari
kurekio warekio ho
TkTrTra
TkTra nĩ undu wa mundu kana kĩndu kina;
oya na uritu: tTTya
ikongo
makongo
mumera wĩkaga wega kundu gutarT na
maT maingĩ, Gkuraga mathangu kuma
gĩtina-inT kĩaguo me na mTthia T mTigua na
■nuiiyu
makongo
mumera wĩkaga wega kundu gutarĩ na
maĩ maingĩ, ukuraga mathangu kuma
gĩtina-inĩ kĩaguo me na mĩthia I mĩigua na
nĩ moimaga ndigi ikogothwo
ikoni
igoko rĩororo rĩngĩunuruo riume tar!
mukanda: muhano: ikoni rĩrĩ nT rTa mutT wa
muondoe
Tkonota
Tthuna.Tkuna; ikara na kwTguucia maundu-
in?
ikoro
makoro
kTrTa mĩmera-inT kTuagwo, gĩkonurwo,
gTgaicuhio kana gTgathigwo nTguo kTeherio
kTrTa gT thTinT kThumbTirwo kToneke
ikorobea
makarobea
itunda rTa mutT wa mukorobea
ikorogoca
makorogoca
rua rurĩa rukoragwo ruhumbTrĩte mururu
na maT ma itumbT magaikara thTinT wa ruo
ikumbT
makumbĩ
handu hakĩtwo he ha kuigwo muthithu wa
irio kana magetha: kTumba kĩa ngari ya
mwaki kana kĩndu king! kĩumbĩtwo na
muhianĩre ta ucio
ikundi
gĩkundi
rora gĩkundi
ikundo
ikundo
makundo
harĩa ndigi, mukanda kana kTndu king!
kĩhana uguo kĩogothanĩirio nĩguo kĩohwo,
kĩohithanio kana kĩohererwo handu
ikunia
ngunia
Kiswahiĩi mondo TtarT mTcuurio
yogothetwo na ndigi
ikunu
makunu
mumera ukunukaga tTTri-inĩ kana handu he
na unoru ukoragwo kĩongo-inĩ urĩ wa
gTthTururT kĩnyitĩrĩire kamurica-inĩ
ikuruka
uma handu he iguru uthiT handu harT thT
kuhakĩra
ima
rega kuhe:uma
imba
mundG kana kTndu kuneneha thTiniT wa
kahinda kanini undu uyu ucungTrTrio nT
maundu mangT: muhano: mugate waimba
nT indo iria urugTtwo nacio. Aimba thithi nT
kuringwo na ihiga
imbirira
kuhaana ta handu haraimba
imbuka
mwrn gutiga kuimba ugacokereria urTa
u kora g wo
ime
maĩ maria maitĩkaga utukG kuuma iguru
gutarT mbura
ina
kwaria ciugo itabarTirwo ituĩke rwĩmbo;
cuga mwena na mwena nĩ kwaga kuruma
Tna
inagĩ
managT
kTndu gĩa kunaga
inaina
ina na ihenva rTnene nT kuhurutwo kana nĩ
inaina
ina na ihenya rĩnene nT kuhurutwo kana nT
gTtumi king!; mwTrTkuina na ihenya rTnene
nTundu wa heho kana guoya
inama
aga kurungara werekeire na thT
inamia
tuma kĩndu kĩiname
inamuka
tiga kuinama Gikare urungarĩte
inanathi
mananathi
itunda ria runyaga rwa nyeni, rTtuTkaga ria
inanathi
mananathi
itunda rĩa runyaga rwa nyeni, rĩtuTkaga rĩa
ngoikoni rierua , rĩgaĩte mThari na
mathangu marĩo makuraga iguru warĩo
inanda
kinanda
rora kinanda
indo
kTndu
rora kTndu
ine
inei
kiugo gTa kuonereria mundu nT guo arore
ingata
gwatha mundu kana nyamu yehere
TngT
ingĩ
kĩndu tiga kĩrĩa gĩkugwetetwo (ririkana
kiugo gĩkĩ kĩhuthagĩrwo kwarĩrĩria indo iria
kiugo gĩacio gĩtagarurukaga kuma unini
kinya GingT ta mburi Tmwe, mburi igĩrĩ)
ingi-
tungi-
kThuthagTrwo na ciugo cia gTTko iria
cianjagia na mugambo wa 'u' kuonania
mundu ucio angĩkire kana angTka undu
muna no kuhanĩke una (mutamukĩre wa
mundu akĩgweta Gndu ungĩkĩkire na undu
ungTkĩka nT ngurani)
ingĩ-
tungĩ-
kĩhuthagĩrwo kTonganĩrĩirio na ciugo cia
gTTko kuonania undu mGna no GhanTke
korwo mGndG Gcio nT arT kTrTa agweta
ingia-
ingTa-
kThuthagĩrwo kĩonganĩrĩirio na ciugo cia
gTTko kuonania mGndG Gcio korwo nĩ eka
GndG mGna, nĩkGngĩoneka Gna
ingira
tonya handG thĩiniT
ingorome
imone cia maitho
ing'urikiro
gTikarTro kĩa mGtumia mwene mGciT
ini
mani
ini
mani
kTTga gĩtuune kĩnene gTkoragwo thĩiniĩ wa
gTtathira mwena wa urĩo na nĩkTo
kĩhuranaga na gĩko thakame-inĩ
inia
tuma kĩndu kĩine rwTmbo; tuma kĩndu kĩine
m kwaga kuruma wega
iniuru
maniuru
kTTga kĩrT uthiu-inT kT marima merT ma
kuingTrTra rTera rTthiT mahuri-inT na nokTo
kTmenyaga mThera, mTnungo na mTciingu
inooro
manooro
ihiga rTa kunoora indo ihuthTkaga gut inia
ta hiu
inuka
coka muciĩ
inukia
twara muciĩ gwaku kana kwa mwene kĩrĩa
uratwara
inyuT
wee
rora wee
inyui
kĩnyui
iria inyuaga
inyuĩro
kĩnyuĩro
rora kĩnyuĩro
ira
hana runyaga ruiru; ira gTthithi: gĩa na
gĩthithi gĩtaronania gĩkeno; huthia mundu,
kTndu kana undu nĩ kuona ta GtaiganTte
kana Ggakinya gTkĩro kina
ira
tTTri mwerG ukoragwo KTrmyaga; maT
mahehete makanyitana ta ihiga
makoragwo me meru
ira
mGthenya GrTa uratukire nTguo gGkTe
GmGthT
Ira
he Ghoro
irangi
rora kĩrangi
irathimo
kĩrathimo
rora kĩrathimo
irathĩro
mwena GrTa riGa riumagĩra rGcinĩ
iratu
kĩratG
kiswahiĩi: kĩndG gĩthondeke gĩ
gĩakGharGkio magGrG nĩguo matigathecwo
nĩ mĩigua kana marange gĩko
iraya
maraya
irebe
marebe
kĩndu gĩthondeketwo na kĩgera kĩ na gĩtina
kĩiganaine mĩena yothe kĩhuthagĩrwo
kugera muigana wa indo ta mbembe kana
njahĩ
irebeta
marebeta
gĩkundi gĩa ciugo irarĩrĩria uhoro muna
itabarĩirwo ciugagwo na mugĩre muna
taarĩ rwĩmbo
irera
ime
irĩ
utonga wa ng'undu, mahiu, ciana, muthuri
kana atumia
kiugo gĩkĩ kĩhuthagTrwo kuuga kĩndu kĩrTa
kĩrarĩrĩrio harTa gĩikaire. KThuthTkaga na
marĩtwa ma indo ingĩtarĩka no marĩtwa
macio matigarurukaga kuuma unini kinya
uingĩ ta: nyumba IrT ha?
iria
indo i handu gatĩna na harTa mwaria arT
agTcionanĩrĩria
iria
handu he na maĩ maingĩ marGgamĩte
iria
kTndu gTtweku kiumaga nyondo-inĩ cia nga
kana mTtĩ-inĩ gĩkoragwo na rGnyaga rweru
iria
tuma kĩndG kĩire
iria
mahinda mahĩtuku
iriga
rigicĩria handu na kuhakĩrĩra kana
kuhahandĩrĩra kĩndu kĩharigicĩirie
iriga
kiriga
undG utaraharĩka
Iriga
rĩrĩa riamuthia wonire kana ukĩigua
mundu, undu kana kĩndu; Tka undu
TrTga
rĩrĩa rĩamuthia wonire kana GkTigua
mundu, Gndu kana kĩndu; Tka undu
kahinda gatarĩ gathiu mGno
irigithathi
mwana wa mbere guciarwo arĩ wa kahTT
irigu
marigu
itunda rĩria rĩciaragwo nĩ muramba
irigu
kirigu
rora kirĩgG
iriguka
rGiriqo kwehera
irigura
eheria ruirigo
irima
marima
handu henjeku hangĩtonywo kana haikio
kTndu
irima
kTrĩma
rora kTrĩma
irimu
marimu
ciumbe ciarT kuo tene iheanagwo uhoro
wa cio ta ng'ano ciarT na mauthT
mamwanya ta kuneneha muno na rTngT
gukorwo na ritho rTmwe inene thiithi-inT na
ona kumeria andu
irimu
irimu
mundu kana nyamu T na kĩuga kĩnene
irinda
marinda
matonyo mehumbagwo nT aka ma
GTthungu mahana muthuru
Iringithia
TigTrTra murigo wa Gndu ukorwo ukĩwTciria
muhano: Kang'ethe nT mundu kĩguta, nT
ukuona ona ndangTringithia guthiTkurora
mugunda.
irio
indo irTa ingTrTTka
irira
irĩra
kĩrira
rora kĩrira
irĩrĩ
kĩrĩrĩ
rora kĩrĩrĩ
irĩria
kĩndG guthiT gĩkĩagaga kuoneka wega o
urĩa kĩrathiĩ kĩraihĩrĩirie
iriuko
handG rGT-inĩ harĩa hatahagĩrwo maT kana
nyamG ikanyuithĩrio maĩho o na kana
harĩa hethambagTrwo
iroro
iroro
runyaga ruhakTtwo handu taarĩ iguru rĩa
runyaga rung!: kĩndu king! kĩhaana ta Gguo
muhano: itonyo riake nĩ itune na rĩna iroro
rĩiru: muthuru waku wT na iroro rĩa gTko
iru
maru
mwena wa mbere wa igathĩkanĩro rĩa
mGthirimo na kĩero
irua
igongona rĩa kurua
Irua
itunda gukura rĩkaigana kurĩo; mwTrT wa
mundG kGgĩa thundo Tna mahira T kahana
ngoikoni kanaĩgakorwoĩ njerG
iruga
ndTa
Truha
Trua
irungo
marungo
gTkĩro; gĩcunjĩ kĩmwe kTa indo irĩa
ikoragwo ciagaĩte icunjĩ no no inyitaine ta
kĩgwa kana mahĩndĩ
irura
mahuti macinagwo makoima muhu wa
gucamia irio; muhu ucinĩtwo mahuti
macio
ita
ita
hinga mumero rĩera rĩtikahĩtuke
Ita
gweta rĩtwa rĩa mundu kana nyamu nĩguo
yuke harĩ we kana Tkurore
ita
andu monganĩte marue na angĩ; inamia
krndu nĩguo kĩrĩa gĩthĩiniĩ wakĩo kiume
itaha
mataha
irĩo hĩu cihurĩtwo
itandiuro
mĩtandiuro
munvamarĩko munene
itangi-
tutangi-
ThuthagTrwo na ciugo cianjĩrĩirie na
mugambo wa 'u' kuuga mwaria tiga ekire
undu muna gGtingThanTkire una
itangT-
tutangT-
kĩonganagĩrĩrio na ciugo cia gnko kuuga
tiga mwaria eke undu muna, una
ndungĩahanĩka
itangĩa-
tutangĩa-
kTonganagĩrĩrio na ciugo cia gnko kuuga
atT tiga mwaria eka undu mGna una
ndungToneka
itangĩko
matangĩko
matarania maingT nĩ undu wa mathĩna
kuingTha
itara
matara
handu hathondeketwo nyumba thĩinĩ iguru
wa riko hacuragio ngu
itata
matata
kĩrĩa kĩguaga kĩndu gĩtweku gĩgĩitĩka ta
mbura Kiswahiĩi tone
Ttatu
ite-
mu
kiugo gĩa kuonania mwaria ndegukorwo
agĩka undu muna; kiugo gĩa kuonania indo
na itigwĩka undu muna
iteaa
itega
matega
kTndu kTrutTtwo gT gĩa kuheanwo nTguo
gTteithTrĩrie undu-inT muna
itete
gTtete
ithaga
mathaga
kTndu gĩa kwĩgemia; kTndu kTronwo kTrT
gTathogora muno harT mwene
ithagu
mathagu
kTTga kTria nyoni ihuraga nakTo rTera nTguo
ihote kumbuka; kTndu kThuthTkaga ta
ithagu rTa nyoi ta ndege-inT
ithanga
ithanga
muthemba wa tTTri
ithangu
mathangu
rGhonge rwa mutT rwT na mahuti
ithanjT
mathanjĩ
mahuti makGraga handG haarahĩte maT
ithanwa
mathanwa
kTgera kĩhangTre mGnyito ta wa mGtT
gTturTtwo gĩ gĩa gGtema mTt?
itharara
icoya rTGmG
ithatha
mathatha
ihiga rTa gukuuha
ithe
maithe
muciari mundurume wa mundu muna
ithemba
itega rTa irio rĩheagwo ciumĩri; igongona
rTa itega rTa irio kurT ciumTri
ithenya
mathenya
handu hatarT kTndu he gatagatT wa indo:
muhano: muhari uyu wa mbembe wT na
ithenya rTratigirwo
ithenya
ithenya
mweke wa gutonya handu
itherero
mwena waku wa urĩo Grorete irathTro;
kurTa ruĩ rurathiT
itheru
matheru
inyamu rĩtarĩ na kameni
itheru
gTTko kana miario TtarT na wTigTrTrĩki rĩmwe
TrT ya guthakĩra mundu
itherukiro
matherukĩro
itherukĩro
matherukĩro
handu hakunukaga maT kuuma na thĩ wa
tTiri
-ithia
kTongagTrTrwo mbere wa ciugo cia gTko
kuonania kurehithTria undu kana gutuma
undu wTkTke muhano: agithia thayu.
Ciarithia
Tthingĩriria
gwTtindTkĩrTria handu hakunderu
ithinĩkanio
gTTko gĩa guthinĩkania
ithĩrania
ithTrania
taukwo; iga na mutaratara mukinyanĩru
ithTria
nyita undu na utaukwo nTguo
ithiriro
muthia wa undu; harĩa kĩndu kina gĩakinya
gĩticokaga kuonwo ring!; udini mahinda
maria magakorwo nĩmo ma muthia thT
Tthire
Tthithimukwo
inaina nT kuigua thithi mwĩrĩ
ithuTro
ithuĩro
mwena GrTa riua rTuragTra gwatuka
itiema
mwana o wothe uciarĩtwo thutha wa
irigithathi kana thutha wa muirĩtu urTa
wahingGrire nda ya nyina
It ĩira
kenera GndG mwega wTkĩte kana
GkGhanĩkTire
itTTri
matTTri
handG hamGre hagwĩkĩrwo GndG mGna:
harTa ihTT na irTgG iruagtra
itika
itĩka
anjia rugendo; haragana kuuma handu
harĩa kĩndu gĩkĩrĩtwo
Itĩka
cookia mugambo wa kuonania nT waigua
ugTTtwo
itiki
rutungu rGhGrGrTtwo mathangG: mGgogo;
handu hathondeke iguru rTa ruT kana iria
he ha kGringTrwo ho
itimu
matimG
itharaita rTturTtwo na kTgera rTkahangTrwo
mGra-inT, rTa gGtheca thG
itina
voĩte
• o
A
itina
matina
kUga kĩa aka kĩrĩ iguru wa ciero mwena wa
thutha na nĩkĩo gĩikaragĩrwo
itina
gĩtina
rora gĩtina
itingĩ
gĩtingĩ
rora gĩtingĩ
Tting'uria
Ttnra undu muna
itira
rora gĩtira
TtTra
Tta ithenya-inT rĩa mundu ungĩ; Tta mundu
nT undu wa gTtumi kina
itTrTra
ita kĩndu thĩiniĩ kana iguru rĩa kĩndu king!
ititi
matiti
gĩtarurG kTnyinyi gĩa kGiga irio
TtTya
kwTyamba
itomboya
handG thTTromboya
itonya
gTko gĩa kuingTra handu na mTtaratara
yaho
itonyero
harĩa haingagTrĩrwo
itonyo
matonyo
kTndu gTthondeke gT gĩa kwThumbwo mwĩrĩ
itote
mwana mwende muno: gĩtuunio
itu
matu
riera ihehu rĩreraga igurG, rThana ngumba
itu
matu
rĩera ihehu rTreraga iguru, rĩhana ngumba
ya guoya wa ng'ondu kana njoya cia nyoni,
r? runyaga rweru kana rwa kfbuu na nĩ rĩo
rĩcokaga kuura mbura
itu
ciitu
nĩkĩndG gĩkonainie na andu aria
maregweta. Kiugo gĩkT kĩhuthagTrwo na
indo kana nyamu iria wuingĩ wacio
ndugaruraga kiugo kĩa unini ta nyumba
itu...nyumba ciitu
itua
matua
undu urTa muthugundTre na ugaciirĩrwo
gwTkwo
itua
itua
undu uria mundG eyathTte nT ekuwĩka kana
aurumĩrĩre
ituanda
matuanda
undG kana kĩndu gĩa kumakania muno;
kĩmako kĩnene
ituhuhu
iturutu
ituĩka
ihinda rĩa matamu ma wathani kuneanwo
kuuma riika rĩmwe rĩa wathani kinya riria
ring!; igongona rĩa kuneana wathani wa
marika
ituTro
matuĩro
wathani wa muthia ciira-inT ukoniĩ
muthitangwo
itumbĩ
matumbT
hinya wa uciari wa nga urĩa wTkagĩrwo
mbegu ya undurume nĩguo matuĩke
njiarwa; inyamu rĩrekagio nT mĩhĩrĩga ya
nyoni na nyamu ingT rĩ gTkorogoca
kfhingTire muururu na maĩ kaingT me
runyaga rweru na rTngTkomererio rnrTo
riumaga gacui kana kaana ka muhTrĩga wa
nyina
itunda
matunda
maciaro ma mTmera makuraga
macuhĩrĩire honge; umithio wa undu
ituriro
iturTro
harĩa indo cia kĩgera ithondekagĩrwo
iturura
itTrĩra hatarĩ na gĩthimi
iturutu
undu wa kumakania; undu utarataukTka
ituura
matuura
handu hakTFtwo ciikaro m andu aingT
ituya
matuya
matunda ma mutT wa mutuya
itwo
hingwo mĩmero ya rĩera nĩguo rĩtikaingĩre
mahuri-inT kana riume
Itwo
Trwo uthiĩharĩ Gria urakubatara
iya
oya indo ciene wĩigĩre utarĩ mwĩtĩkĩrie nĩ
mwene
iyĩra
iya nĩguo uheyane; iya GtGmTtwo nĩ mGndG
GngT wĩke guo nĩguo GmGtwarTre
iyĩruo
oya indo ciene wĩigĩre utarĩ mwĩtĩkĩrie nĩ
mwene
iyĩra
iya nĩguo Gheyane; iya GtGmTtwo nĩ mGndG
GngT wĩke guo nĩguo GmGtwarTre
iyĩruo
GngT kGiya nĩguo akGrehere
iyukia
amGkĩra na wendo mGnene; oya naigGrG
na moko
iyuruo
gĩo nĩ kĩndG kinya haage hang! hatigaru
hangĩgĩa
== Nj ==
njaaga
tucere twenyuritwo kana tugaturwo kuma
kĩgera-inĩ
njabacabi
handG harahĩte maĩ na hagakurĩrĩra
mahuti ta mathanjĩ
njacT
mwĩtĩyo
njacu
tuthanju tuceke
njaga
njaga
mwTri wa kuuma njohero kinya ngingo-inT
gukorwo utarĩ muhumbe
njagathi
nyamG njiru T mTcora mĩeru mwena-inT na
mGting'oe mGraya yendete guota riua
mahiga igurG
njagĩ
nyamG ya gĩthaka ya kĩruka kĩmwe na
ndigiri, no Tkoragwo na mTcora mĩerG na
mĩiru mwĩrĩ-inĩ wayo guothe
njahĩ
muhĩriga wa mboco wa kĩmerera,
Tkoragwo!njirG na nTTrTmuhari mwerG
harTa Tkoragwo TgwatTrTire ikoro-inT
njahTko
maĩ mahiu makirie gutheruka
njahĩrira
kĩndu kĩongereiro kana gTkehocereria harĩ
krna kĩnene
njai
urogi
njaikano
igongona rĩa kurathimithia uciari harĩ
andu-a-nja; igongona ria mwanya harĩ
mundu-wa-nja uhikTte kahinda karaya na
ndagĩe ciana
njama
njama
andu monganTte hamwe rnguo mekage
undu muna
njamba
mundu utarT guoya na wĩkaga maundu
andu angT marĩ guoya wa gwĩka
njambanio
ndeto njuru ikoniT mundu kana kTndu kina
cia gukTmenithĩrTria
njambio
njambanio
njane
kTndu kana indo icanĩtwo
njangiri
mundu ureka maundu mooru ma utoi
njano
mĩcoro Ttemereirwo handu; ndemwa cia
gucana rwario kana ruthiomi; handu
hatemetwo ta mutĩ-inT
njara
ciara; njara ruhĩ: mundu muhoi muno
njarumi
mwanya urĩa ukoragwo gatagatT ka
magego mataganu
njata
indo irĩa ihenagia iguru utuku
njathi
muthia wa nyondo ya mundu-wa-nja;
gacumbĩrĩ karĩa karaya gwĩ tuothe ga
kĩrĩma Kmnyaga
njatu
indo ciaturĩtwo
njau
kana ka nyamu ta ng'ombe, ndigiri kana
nduiga
njege
nyamG Tikaraga mTthongorima-inT
Ikoragwo na mTguT mĩiru Tna mĩcoora
mĩeru
njegeke
muriko urĩa ukoragwo rungu wa harĩa
guoko na kĩende igathTkamirio
njegeni
mumera urarakaga mundu auhutia
njeke
kĩndu gĩtarĩ kĩnoru kana gTtungu
njereri
murimG GgTaga maitho ritho rigakorwo
rĩtingĩrora handG hamwe rnkaraga ta
rĩrainaina
njerua
njambanio
njiari
nyamu I na mwana
njiku
riko rĩa gutwekeria Cuma
njinga
murimu unyitaga matu makanjia kuuma
mahira
njingiri
mathaga mohagĩrĩrwo thung'wa-inT mundu
akinyukia makagamba
njino
kindu kThĩhĩtio ta nyama
njerua
njambanio
njiari
nyamu T na mwana
njiku
riko ria gutwekeria Cuma
njinga
murimu unyitaga matu makanjia kuuma
mahira
njingiri
mathaga mohagĩrĩrwo thung'wa-inT mundu
akinyukia makagamba
njino
kindu kĩhThĩtio ta nyama
njinu
mĩario ya kunyururia mundu
njirigĩra
kiugo gĩa kuria mundu airige ithenya rTaku
kana airige handG haku
njiru
T na runyaga ruiru
njirungi
buruburu
njĩta
kiugo gĩa kGria mundu agwĩte
njitagwo
kiugo kiugagwo nT mGndu akĩheana rĩtwa
rĩake mGhano: njitagwo KanyTrT wa marigG
njithi
TtarT hĩu: TtarT nduge
njogu
nyamG Tkoragwo T nene mGno T mĩguongo
Tri na mGniGrG mGraya Gmerete gatatT
kayo. Njogu Tcokaga kuma mwana arĩkia
gGciarwo
njogu
kTga kTrĩa kĩheaga mwana irio kugerera
rurĩra-inT rĩrĩa e nda ya nyina atanaciarwo
njoherera
kamurigo kanini kohagĩrĩrwo iguru rĩa
murigo mGnene; kĩndu kĩongereirwo har?
kTngĩ krnene kana kĩingĩ ta mbeca irĩa
ciongagĩrĩrwo i ta marĩhi ma thirĩ
njohero
muthiururuko wa mwTrĩ wa mGndu kĩanda
wa mukonyo na iguru wa honge
njohi
kĩndu mundu angĩnyua arTwo no
kThuthagĩrwo kuruta magongona
njoku
handu hakTtwo he ha gukamĩra ng'ombe
kana uhiu urTa ukamagwo
njono
undu wa kurehe gTconoko; gĩconoko
njorua
nguthi ya undu muna
njoya
guoya wa nyoni
njua
ukTarTrĩria irio cia mThĩrTga ta ya mboco na
mbembe: itari nyumu
njugitano
mbaara TgTTte nT undu he mundu ugitĩte
GrTa ungT
njugG
irio ikuraga irĩ makoro-inĩ irĩ na muhianĩre
wa gTthiururĩ kana GkuhTrTirie gĩthiGrGrĩ ta
njugu cia gTkuyu kana minji
njuguma
thiarĩ hGthG TicGhTtio kuma mGtT-inTTngĩikio
njuĩrĩ
krna gTkGraga rGa-inT rwa mwĩrĩ wa mGndG
mGno mGtwe-inT na kĩenjwo nT kĩmeraga
rTngT
niukanĩrĩro
njukanĩrĩro
andu kwarahukĩra aria angĩ nĩ undu wa
maundu mataranyitanĩra nao kana
mataraiguithania
njukia
nyTmbo cia anake na airĩtu cinagwo
mGthenya kana utuku kwĩ na mweri
njunga-mai
njuTrT imeraga itina-inĩ
njung'wa
gĩikarĩro kĩa muthuuri kĩa maguru matatu
kĩrĩa aikaragĩra agĩota riua kana rĩrĩa
ahurukĩte
njura
thuti
njuragano
nguĩ icungĩrĩirie andu kurutana muoyo
njururi
gatambi kairu gathiaga ihenya muno na
no gathambagTra maT-inT na ihenya rTnene
njuuku
ndeto cia kwarmria andu angĩ na hitho
maundu mundu atangĩenda amenywo nĩ
arĩtie
njuuri
kanyungu kanini ga kugathimTra maguta
njuragano
nguĩ icungĩrĩirie andu kurutana muoyo
njururi
gatambi kairu gathiaga ihenya muno na
no gathambagTra maT-inT na ihenya rTnene
njuuku
ndeto cia kwarĩrĩria andu angĩ na hitho
maundu mundu atangĩenda amenywo nĩ
arftie
njuuri
kanyungu kanini ga kugathimĩra maguta
na kurugĩra thathi
== Ng ==
'''ng'ang'athara'''
mundG kana nyamu kwĩrigwo o rĩmwe na
mwTri Gkahana ta umithĩtio
'''ng'ania'''
kiugo gĩa kwaririria mundu muna
uramenyeka atekGgwetwo rĩtwa mGhano:
ona wona tGkirĩte, nĩ tGramenya ng'ania
nTwe Graiyire mbGri Tyo, nG gGkG GtoT
mĩtugo yake
'''ng'ara'''
handG hakoragwo na maĩkGhGa; kGnyota
mGno
'''ng'ara'''
kGinamia kĩndG mwena wakĩo wa mbere
Grorete igGrG; mGndG kGinama GthiG
Grorete na igGrG ng'ong'o Grorete thĩ
'''ng'ara'''
mTtugoTronania ruturĩko
'''ng'aragu'''
huta nene; riua kwara muno mĩgOnda
Tkaga maciaro na nyamO na andu makaga
gĩakurĩa na maT
'''ng'athia'''
rega gwathTkira undG urerwo ukTonanagia
ta uraira urĩa uragwatha
'''ng'atika'''
kuninwo nĩ murimu
'''ng'ea'''
tinia ngingo
ng'eng'ana
giginyana
'''ng'eta'''
umia ngoro ta ukurua na mundu Grenda
gukuhatTrTria: nyeta
ng'ethanira
korwo gĩcindano-inT: korwo mbara-inT
ukTrua na thu
'''ng'ethera'''
arahuka nĩguo uhurane na undu muna
kana mundu muna kana ucindane na
'''ng'ethera'''
arahuka nĩguo uhurane na undu muna
kana mundG muna kana Gcindane na
undu kana mundu muna
'''
ng'ethia'''
ikara ta utaramenya maundu maria
marekĩka kinya uhĩtukĩrĩrwo nT maundu
ma bata; ikara uroretie maitho handu
hamwe hatarT kĩrĩa urorete ho
ng'etia
guthiĩ ukarore kĩndu, handu kana mundu
urĩa atari!
ng'ima
TtarT ndinie kana Tkarutwo kĩndu; TkurTte
Tkaigana: ng'imaru
ng'imaru
TrTkTtie kugimara
ng'ombe
nyamu TrTithagio nĩ undu wa iria, rua na
nyama na muting'oe wayo nĩ Gthondekaga
gTcuthT
ng'ondu
muhĩrĩga wa mburi iria kaingĩ iharaga
mahuti thĩ na imeraga guoyo munyitanu
na mĩting'oe yacio TtangĩgTrimwo nĩ
Traihaga
ng'ong'o
mwĩrĩ wa mGndG kana nyamu iria i
mGnyiginyigi, mwena wa thutha kuuma
kĩanda wa ngingo kinya harĩa munyiginyigi
Gnyitanaga na mahTndĩ ma honge
ng'ootha
ruta igongona nĩ guo mutumia ahote
kuoha nda kana rĩa kumuthahura nĩ guo
ahote kuoha nda; ruta igongana rĩa
guthTnja nT undu wa atumia rĩrutagwo
hTndT ya magetha ma mbere rĩa kuonania
kwanjia gwa kĩmera kĩerG
ng'ongo
icigo cia kundu ciTkuraine nT undu wa
kugayanio nT maundu ta irTma, njuT, mTtitu
kana maundu ta macio
ngorono
irio ithondeketwo na kTrimu kTa iria
kTigTtwo gTkagagata
ng'otha
onania gutithia nT undu wa nganja
ng'ootha
ruta igongona nĩ guo mutumia ahote
kuoha nda kana rĩa kumuthahura nĩ guo
ahote kuoha nda; ruta igongana rĩa
guthĩnja nĩ undu wa atumia rĩrutagwo
hTndT ya magetha ma mbere rĩa kuonania
kwanjia gwa kĩmera kĩeru
'''
ng'ongo'''
icigo cia kundu ciTkuraine nT undu wa
kugayanio nĩ maundu ta irTma, njuĩ, mĩtitu
kana maundu ta macio
ngorono
irio ithondeketwo na kTrimu kTa iria
kTigTtwo gTkagagata
ng'otha
onania gutithia nĩ undu wa nganja
ng'uki
mGtino mGGru Grehetwo nĩ thahu
ng'umo
matunda ma mGtĩ wa mGgumo
ng'umu
indo igumĩte
ng'ung'ua
aria na mĩhehG GndG GtaraiguTka
ng'uria
nina biu; Graga
ng'uria
nina biu; uraga
ng'urika
rakario muno nT undu muna
ng'uuru
kuhenia andu meka una nĩ ukamahingTria
undu muna ukĩmenyaga ndukahingia
kTrTko kTu
nga
ciumbe irĩa ikuaga ihu igaciara kana
irekagia matumbĩ kana mĩmera TrTa
Tciaraga matunda; ndigi cia kĩndu
gTthondeketwo gT gTa kuina nakTo ta
wandĩndĩ
ng'a
kiugo gĩa gutarĩria kTndu kĩiyuire biu; kiugo
gĩa gutarĩria kĩnduG kĩumite biu
ngacu
indo igacĩte
ngagatu
indo i na mucamo mugagatu
ngaguro
kTndu gĩa kurĩa mundu aheyagwo atonya
muciT acerete; irio irĩyagwo rucini
Ngai
Hoti TrTa yombire indo ciothe na nĩyo
kĩhumo kĩa maundu mothe: kĩrĩa
Ngai
Hoti TrTa yombire indo ciothe na nĩyo
kĩhumo kĩa maundu mothe; kĩrĩa
kĩhoyagwo m andu thĩiniĩ wa mawTtTkio
mao
'''ngaita'''
mumera wT mahuti makoragwo me
marurG muno
'''
ngakama'''
uhoro muritu na mGuru
ngamba
mGgGnda GtigTtwo GtarT mGrTme GgakGra
ria
ngamĩra
nyamG ya werG-inTThuthagĩrwo nĩ atGri kuo
gGkua mĩrigo Tkoragwo T ndaya na nTTrĩ
iguku na nĩ mGgiro kGrĩa nyama ciayo
thTiniT wa kĩrĩkanĩro
nganangu
mĩnyito ya kTondo harĩa mGkwa wa
gGkuTra wohagTrĩrwo
nganga
nyoni TtarT njoya ngingo Tkoragwo T njirG na
makanga meerG
nganja
gGkorwo GtatuTte itua rTa GndG: gGkorwo
GtarT na mGrGgamo Gmwe nĩ GndG wa
kwaga kGmenya wega nT itua rĩrĩkG rTega
ngano
mumera na maciaro maguo urĩa umaga
mutu Gria uhuthagTrwo kuruga mĩgate
ngara
nyamu ya muhĩrĩga wa mbĩa Tkoragwo T ya
kĩbuu na nTTrĩ mucora wa mukuyu mwTri-
inĩ wayo
ngara
mbembe nyumu muno
ngarana
mGndu mwĩtagwo rĩtwa rim we nake
ngarango
maniitQ raoi-To rao+orT
ngarango
maguta maria matigaraga matarT
matweku maguta ma nyamu matwekio na
mwaki nyungu-inT kana rugĩo-inT
ngarari
kwaga Giguano: njukanĩrĩro
ngarariga
gĩthaka kĩumu kĩa mutitu muhĩu
ngari
murĩnga uhuthagĩra hinya wa mwaki
gGthiT
ngari
nyama
ngari
nyamu ndTa nyama T maroro, yuragaga
nyamu Tkanyua thakame na nTThaicaga
mTtT iguru Tgaikara kuo
ngata
thuutha wa mutwe wa nyamu haria
ngingo na mutwe inyitanagTra
'''ngatata
gĩcere gĩa kTndu kTmata ta ndarwa; ngati
ngatha
mGtumia kana muirTtu wT mTthiTre mTega
ngatha
mutumia kana mGirĩtu wĩ mĩthiTre mĩega
ya gutTTka
ng'athia
rega gwathĩkĩra GndG Grerwo ukĩonanagia
ta uraira GrTa Gragwatha
ngathTka
kTndG kĩnyitithanĩtio na njĩra ya
kGgathĩkanio
ngatho
undu wĩkTtwo kuonania mundu nĩ akenete
nT GndG mwega ekĩirwo; kiugo kĩragwo
mGndG wĩkĩire mundu GndG mwega
ngatho
undu wĩkĩtwo thutha wa Gndu mwega
gwĩkwo nĩguo mwĩkĩrwo onio nĩ akenerwo
nĩ urĩa ekĩte
ngati
andu aria marutagĩra mungeretha wĩra me
ta athigani kana arangĩri na athigari airu a
muthungu; nyamu ya muhĩrĩga wa
ng'ombeĩikaraga nyanjara-inĩ naĩthamaga
na imera
ngati
nyamu ya gĩthaka Thana ng'ombe no T
guoya munene ngingo-inT na Tikaraga
TgTthamaga na imera
ngati
andu airu aria mathiganagĩra nyakeru
hind! ya wathani wake; mundu mwTTkTrĩri,
ngati
andu airu arTa mathiganagTra nyakeru
hind! ya wathani wake; mundu mwiTkĩrĩri,
wĩ ngoro njuru na utangĩteithĩria mundu
ona GrTku
ngatia
muruthi
ngatu
ngaĩ irĩa irT rungu rwa matu irĩa mundu
angĩkĩra kĩndu kĩgagatu kanua
ciarahukaga
ngeithi
mwamukanTrio wa andu wa kuonania
matin na uhinga kana uuru gatagatT kao
ngemi
mbugTrĩrio ya andu-a- nja ya kuonania
gĩkeno
ngenge
twana tunini tutaretwa na tutaninĩte
matuko maingi kuma twaciarwo
ngengecwa
thanju nyunure ndigi; mĩtambo ya rediu
ngerecu
tucere twariĩ na tuceke tubecurĩtwo
kuuma mGtT-inT kana rGku-inĩ
'''ngerenwa'''
kTheo mGndG atugagwo nakĩo nĩ GndG wa
'''ngerenwa'''
kĩheo mundG atugagwo nakĩo nĩ GndG wa
gwĩka undu muna na GgacTru munene
muhano: WangarT nĩwe wahetwo
ngerenwa ya thĩ ya thayu nĩ undu wa
kwĩrutĩra nyama na thakame kugitĩra
maria matGrigicTirie
'''
ngerewani'''
njamba cia ita irĩa ithiaga irT mbere ita-inT
ngero
gĩko kTGru mGno gĩa kGnGha mGndG,
nyamG kana indo
ngerua
gĩcindano gĩa kGrGga handG hekĩrĩtwo
kĩndG andG magakĩrGga
'''
ngi'''
tumbuki tuiru tGmbukaga kaingĩ nyumba-
inT cia andu twendete handu he na gĩko
mumbĩre watuo nĩ ta wa njukĩ
ngĩa
mundu muthĩnĩki utarĩ Gtonga ona mGnini
ngigĩ
turugi twa mGhĩrĩga wa ndararĩki
tGmbGkaga tGrT itutu tGrTaga mahuti ma
mĩmera
ngima
irio irugĩtwo na mGtu wa mbembe kana
mGtu GngT wa indo cia mGhĩrĩga Gcio
itukanĩtio na maĩ matherGku
'''ngindi'''
kĩundu kĩrĩa mundu aiguaga mumero-inĩ
anyitwo nĩ kĩeha kana akĩenda kurĩra
'''ngindu'''
mahuti ma mGtT wa mukĩndu
ngingo
kTTga kĩrĩa kĩnyitagĩrĩra mutwe kana kĩong
gĩkoragwo kĩhandĩrĩire ciande-inT
nginya
kiugo gĩa kuonania muigana wa kĩndu
kana undG mGhano: marahandire nginya
harĩa kĩanda
nginyira
'''nginyĩra'''
itonyo rTa kwĩhumbwo maguru: iratu
nginyo
handu hathondeketwo he ha gukinyithio
maguru nĩguo mundu ahote guthiĩ wega;
mTTkĩre ya maundu ya mundu muna
ngiri
'''ngiri'''
ndara-gTthaka Tikaraga marima T
tumTguongo twirĩ tGkuhT tumĩrĩte kanua-inT
turorete na iguru
ngiria
ngiria
karugi kairu gathigithagia mathagu mako
makagamba
ngitĩ
ngui
ngo
itharaita rĩa kwĩgita narĩo rTkuagwo na
guoko
ngo-
yongagĩrwo ciugo-inĩ cia gTko iria cianjTtie
na &quot;o&quot; kana &quot;u&quot;
kuuga mwaria nĩ ageka undu ucio; gwTkĩra
hinya gTko kĩrĩa mwaria ara gweta
ngobe
njuTrĩ irĩa ikuraga iguru wa ritho thiithi-inĩ
ngocorai
mburuburu, ibuuru, rubua (Engĩish soĩder,
ĩead)
ngogoyo
krndu gTtweku kT na murĩo muno muhano:
ngogoyo ya kĩgwa I murĩo ta ya ukĩ
ngoikoni
runyaga ta rwa tĩrĩ wa mburu kana ndongu
njĩru
ngoima
ndurume ThihinyTtwo nĩ undu wa igongona
ngoma
muoyo utiganĩte na mwĩrĩ
ngomanio
uhoro wa gukomania; uhoro wa kugTa
ngwatanĩro ya urĩrĩ: thico
ngombo
mundu urutitagio wĩra eteyendeire kuruta
na ndarĩ marĩhi amukagĩra kumana na
wĩra ucio
ngome
gTcuhĩ kTraya gĩkagĩrwo irungo-inT cia ciara
nT athuri atongu
ngome
ngome
kuringwo na tGrungo twa ciara tGthunĩtwo
ngomi
andu makuite; gathanwa
ngonda
mGhĩrĩga wa nyeki TkGraga T na mathangG
mamata na momĩrĩru na nTTrutaga ihGa
kaingĩ rĩirG kana rĩa gĩtĩri rĩnyitagĩrĩrwo nT
kamGrica kameraga gatagatT ka nyeki iyo
ngonde
gĩkonde
ngore
gĩkore
ngoro
kTTga kĩrĩa kThuraga thakame nTguo Tceere
mwĩrĩ wothe; GndG urĩa wonanagia
mutugo wa mundu na merirĩria make
muhano: Wacu ndarĩ ngoro njega, no
akGmene o Gguo hatarĩ gĩtGmi
ngorogoco
hĩba ya mahuti kana mahiga
macokanmirio; tGcunjT tGrutĩtwo indo-inT
tGtangThGthĩka GrTa kĩndG kĩu
kĩrahGthĩkaga
ngorono
maguta ma iria mathondeketwo kuma
kĩrimG-inĩ kĩarĩo
ngothe
mGhĩrĩga wa nyeki Ttambagia mTri yayo
kundG kGraya
ngotho
ithaga rĩthondekagwo na muguongo
rTkagTrwo nĩ athuri gĩcoka-inĩ gTa guoko
ngu
mĩtT kana thari cia mĩtĩ itemetwo
irongoreirio gwakio mwaki
ngu-
kiugo kĩohithanagio na ciugo ingTkuuga
mwaria nĩ egwĩka undu muna muhano:
nguthiĩ ngugurĩre irio
ngucanio
ngarari tar! cia ngGT
ngucu
ngucu
nyTmbo cia twana
ngucucu
ng'ombe nguru TtarT iria rTingĩ
ngugutu
mathaga momu marutagwo iria-inĩ
makoragwo marT nyumba cia nyamu cia
iria-inĩ
nguT
mbaara TcungTrTirio nT ngarari
nguTko
guthathayana na kwaranĩria maundu
makwarahurana kT wendo gatagatĩ ka
nguTko
guthathayana na kwaranĩria maundu
makwarahurana kĩ wendo gatagatĩ ka
mundurume na mundu-muka
nguku
muhĩriga wa nyoni itombukaga irĩithagio
nĩ andu nĩ undu wa nyama na matumbT
macio
ngukuma
gatambi kanyuaga nyamu thakame
muhĩriga Gmwe ukoragwo na twa kĩbuu na
ungĩ ukoragwo na twa mukuyu
tutunĩhĩrĩire
ngukumio
mahaki maraheanĩrwo hitho-inT; wGici wa
indo mGndG anengeretwo aramate kana
agaĩre andG angĩ
ngumba
murimu unyitaga mundu akaimba ngingo
ngumba
indo njokanĩrĩrie ingTiyura ruhĩ
ngumo
igweta inene nT undu wa undu muna
muhanorituura rTu r? ngumo ya urTmi wa
mbembe
ngundi
ciara ikunjĩtwo ruhT-inT; kuringa na muthia
wa guoko ciara ikunjTtwo ruhT-inT
ngunga
tfitamhi ti«ig mfihiring ma iniinv/n tfirĩana
ngungo
undu urekwo andu mehithĩte nĩguo andu
angT matikamenye m urekwo
ngungu
nyungu ndaya I muromo mwariĩya
kurugĩrwo ucuru kana nyama
ngunguni
tutambi tunyuaga andu thakame kaingT
rĩrĩa me toro
ngunia
ikunia
ngunĩko
kTndu kThuthagĩrwo gukunTka handu ta
ngunu
karogi nguno
ngunyu
gTTko gĩa gukunya
nguo
itonyo
ngurani
maundu maria maratuma indo
itikahanane; maundu maria
marakararanĩrio
ngurario
igongona rĩa uhiki wa GIgIkuyu
nguraro
matihia; handu haringTtwo
nguru
nyamG ya maguru mana Tkoragwo na kTTga
kĩumu ng'ong'o-inT wayo na nThoThithaga
ugwati woka
nguru
Giru umanTte na kGigua GGru nĩ kuona
mGndG na kĩndu gĩake: rGitho
ngurukuri
mbugi
ngurumo
kĩanda kĩa handG haikGrGkĩrTru mGhano: nT
ix.~.^T -~.T wwin.m^A
ngurumo
kTanda kTa handu haikurukĩriru muhano: nT
kuri ruT ngurumo ya mugunda witu
ngurunga
mungu wĩyenjete thT ugathiĩ utamburukĩte
ngurutuki
kĩndu gĩthondekagwo kaingĩ nT ciana
jgaikarĩra igakururio kana igetindĩka
ikurutuke na kĩo kana igakua indo na kTo
nguruwe
nyamu Thana ngTrT no ndTrĩ mTguongo na
mThTrĩga Tmwe nTTrĩithagio nT andG
nguthi
nguthi
mwĩtĩyo
nguthi
mGndG GrT igweta inene rTa gwTka undu
muna muhano: mutigairĩ Kamaru arĩ
nguthi ya wuini bururi-inT wothe
nguya
ciGmbe ciumaga ithGa-inĩ ciGmbGkaga
hind! ya mbura
nguyo
mGhĩrĩga wa nGgG Gkoragwo na manyaga
mairG na merG
nguyu
nguyu
matunda ma mutĩ wa mGkuyu
ngwatamro
unyitanĩri maundu-inT hatarĩ na ucuke o
wothe
Ngweta-gTTko
ciugo igwetaga gTTko kina muhano: ndathiĩ
gukoma
Ngweta-rTtwa
ciugo irĩa iheaga indo, kundu na andu
marĩtwa muhano: muruthi wGikaraga
gĩthaka
ngwT-
Ngweta-gTTko
ciugo igwetaga gTTko kina muhano: ndathiĩ
gukoma
Ngweta-rTtwa
ciugo irĩa iheaga indo, kundu na andu
marĩtwa muhano: muruthi wGikaraga
gĩthaka
ngwT-
kĩnyitithanagio na ciugo cia gTTko kuuga
mwaria nT ekire undu ucio
ngwire
kiugo kThuthagTrwo kuonania mwaria harT
na Gndu arenda kGmenyithania
_koniT
urTa Ghutainie na ungĩ muhano: Ghoro Gcio
niĩ ndungoniĩ ona atĩa
== K ==
ka
kiugo kThuthagĩrwo kuga kĩndu nT kiumu
biu muhano: mGtT ucio Gmĩte ka; kiugo gĩa
gGtarTria GrTa kTndG kĩumG gĩtarT kTnene
kTgGthire handG hana mGhano: mGndG
Gcio amGringire kĩongo ka na rGthanju
kaana
kahu kana kairĩtu kanini kena mTaka
TtakTrTte Ttano
kaana
rega at! nĩwTkĩte GndG GkTmenyaga nĩ
GwTkTte; rega at! nTGT GndG na Gma nĩ at!
nTGT GndG ucio
kaara
twara
kTTga gĩkoragwo muthia-inT wa guoko
kĩnyitaine na ruhĩ na nĩkĩo kĩnyitaga indo
kabaiku
kamundu kanini kena hinya komĩrĩru
kabeere
nda
kagatho
mundu wa gwTtTkĩra maundu mothe utarT
undu ona uriku akararanagia naguo
kagica
kagica
nyTmbo cinagwo nĩ anake me ikundi o
gĩkundi kTrugamĩte mGrĩmo wao makaina
ta arĩ thimo maroinanĩra
kagondu
ng'ondu TtarT nene kana kori kayo
kagwaT
wTra muhuthu Gtarabatara ugĩ munene,
mahinda maingĩ kana hinya munene
kaha
tinTrĩria kĩndG wega na GbacTrTri mGhano:
NjGnG nT arakahire mburi ciake ciothe
matu nT guo aikuranage
kahagĩj
tuhagĩ
kĩndu gĩthondeketwo na kĩgera kT na
maguru ma kwĩrugamia na
gĩgathondekwo kina handu hakuigĩrĩra
nyungu. Mwaki wakagio rungu rwa kahagT
ukahiuhia nyungG
kahn
tuhĩT
mwana mGndurume utarĩ muruu
kahinda
ihinda rĩa undu muna; kuigua guthiĩkĩoro
gwTteithia; thakame TrTa yuraga andu-a-nja
o mweri; hind!TrTa thakame ya mweri
yuraga
kahiG
tuhiu
kTgera gTturTtwo na gTkanoorwo gT gTa
gukera kana gutinia na uraihu wakTo harTa
kahiG
tuhiu
kTgera gĩturĩtwo na gĩkanoorwo gT gĩa
gukera kana gutinia na uraihu wakĩo harĩa
hatinagia ndunenehagĩra ruhĩ rwa mundu
mugima na hanene
kahuno
tuhuno
mwana uciarĩtwo e mukuu
kahura
ahura: kohora: una kĩndu gTkurĩte
kTnyitĩrĩire handG ta rGhonge kana
mbembe muhano: mukohori nT arTkia
gukahura mbembe ciothe
kai
kiugo gTa kuria kĩuria kĩronania kĩmako
muhano: T kaT gwathiT atTa tondu mwakira;
kiuao oTa kuria kTuria kTronania kwaaa
kaĩ
kiugo gĩa kuria kTuria kĩronania kĩmako
muhano: I kaĩ gwathiĩ atĩa tondu mwakira;
kiugo gĩa kuria kTuria kĩronania kwaga
kuiganĩra na GndG (kĩhuthagĩrwo nĩ mundu
ureigua at! we e na gTkTro gĩtugĩru kurĩ urĩa
urorio) muhano: kaĩ arĩ we u atinde
agĩkuma andu guku!
kaimana
biu biu muhano: turenda Gtunyani uthire
kaimana
kairĩtu
tuirĩtu
mundG-wa-nja GtarT mGhiku. Tene kairĩtu
nĩ karĩa kaarĩ karuu no GmGthT kiugo gĩkĩ
nĩ kĩhGthagĩrwo mGndG akĩgweta karTTgG
gatagimarĩte kĩmaGthĩ
kama
kama
guucia nyondo na moko ciume iria
kamanu
nyTmbo cinagwo nĩ kamatimu na kang'ei
kamatimu
mundurume uhikamtie no ciana ciake no
nini itigimarite : muka etagwo kang'ei
kamee
tumee
kanyamu kanini gathondeketwo na
matunda ma mungu kahuthagĩrwo
kunyuTrwo indo kana gutahia indo: kaingĩ
indo ndweku
kameme
kameme
tumeme
mundu urĩa utambagia uhoro; rediu
kameni
gTko kĩnyitĩrĩire handu hamwe
kamuira
kaara ga guoko karĩa kanini gwT tuothe
kamuira
kiugo kThuthagTrwo kuuga &quot;ita neka
undu muna&quot; muhano: kamuira
nyumTte nĩ ngukwĩra nĩguo ume
tucamanie
kamura
kamura
guthambia na maĩ matheru thutha wa
guthambia na maĩ mangĩ makagĩa gĩko
kana
muthenya wa kana wa kiumia
kana
th
kana
kiugo gĩa kuendekithia undu ungi tiga uria
ukGgwetetwo
kanda
kima mGtG na moko kana kĩndG kina!
kanda
kima mutu na moko kana kĩndu king!
kĩhinyu ta mutu
kanda
kiugo kĩhuthagĩrwo kwarĩria mundu wa
gĩkĩro gĩa thĩ gugukĩra
kandira
kura na ugTe na hinya
kang'auru
tung'auru
kTumbe kTa maguru manana kT mTthece TrT
kanua-inT na GngT muting'oe-inT gĩthecaga
nyamu ingĩ nayo gĩgekTra urogi T ta njTra ya
kwTgitĩra
kang'ei
muka wa kamatimu
kangama
gegeara nĩ kumaka
kanitha
nyumba ya ihoero ya Akiristiano
kanua
tunua
kTTga kĩrĩ uthiu-inT kĩhuthĩragwo kurĩa irio
na kwaria
kanya
mweke
kanyĩra
tonyania kĩndu kĩhinge
kanyitĩra
tunyitĩra
kĩmurĩ kĩhuthagTra rutambĩ rurikĩtio
maguta-inT kumunka: kagwatĩra
Kanyua-hungu
GTthananwa: mweri urĩa irio irĩmagirwo
irTa irahandTtwo hind! ya mbura ya njahi.
ukaga mbere ya Gatumu GTthungu
November
kanyunyui
tunyunyui
kiTga kĩa Gndurume kana kĩa utumia gTa
kaana kanini
Imagaciiĩca
karagacuka
gTa na mĩatuka nT undu wa kuma muno;
kTndu kTumu gwatukanga tGcunjT
karanga
ruga na maguta
karĩnga
turĩnga
kTgera gTturTtwo undu kTngĩrutĩrwo wĩra
muna kana kTohithanio na king!
kaya
Ttana na kayu kanene ukĩhoka guteithio
kayu
mugambo munene
keera
ita kĩndu gĩtweku kahora nĩguo kĩrĩa
kĩrikĩte gĩtigwo thĩiniĩ
keheri
tweheri
harĩa mundu angĩthiĩ nĩguo eyamuranie na
andu no nT egucoka harĩo arĩkia urĩa
egwĩkaga
kena
igua gucanjamuka; igua mwago
kenda
9
kenera
kenera
kenio nĩ GndG muna
kenerera
kenera undu muna
kenereruka
kena muno na gĩkeno kĩnene
kenga
henahenia na Gtheri muthaka
kengeta
mugambo urĩa urutagwo nĩ mĩhĩrĩga Tmwe
ya nyoni ta ngGku muhano: ngGku Tyo nĩ
ya kenqeta, kaĩ yarekia itumbĩ
kengeuka
kena muno ucanjamukĩte
kenja
twenja
gĩikarĩro gĩa tGirĩtu na airĩtu
kenya
kanya; kia GcGrG; kenyGra;tGnyamG tunini
kGhenahenia; irio kwanjia kGhĩa: kGhĩhio
kenyuka
kenererGka
kera
tinangia tGcunjĩ tGnini GkThGthTra kĩndG ta
kahiG; kĩndG ta rGrigi gGtema handG
keff
nd
kerĩ
wa keri muthT urTa ukaga thutha wa
kiumia
kerura
kwamurania kĩndu gTtweku na kĩndu king!
gĩtarĩ gTtweku ukunTkTte na kĩndu
kĩngĩhĩtukia kĩndu gTtweku harTa
mutukanio wa indo icio urT
kerura
kwamba gutonya handu kwa ihinda inini
ucoke uthie na mbere na rugendo
keruria
keruria
eheria njĩra
keuka
ngonde cia mwĩrĩ, rGa kana kĩndu king! ta
kTu kugĩa na mwatuka kaingĩ umanTte na
kwĩgatha makĩria
ki
kiugo gĩa gGtarĩria uhoro wa gGkorwo
gGtarĩ na mGgambo ona GrTkG mGhano:
nyGmba Tyo TgGkirTte ki, gGtiuma curu kana
cere
kia
tukania kĩndG kĩhaana mGtutu na maT
GgTkorogaga kinya kĩmate
kĩa
nduma guthira utheri wa muthenya
ukaingĩra; mbura gutiga kuura
kiaga
bururi utarT atuuri: ruaga
kiaga
kanyumba kanini ga kurTithTrio muhano:
kTaga kTa nguku; kanyumba kanini karTa
murangTri aikaraga arangTrĩte; njoku
kĩagago
ciagago
kwaga gTkindTrio na thayG
kĩagarira
kĩagarĩra
kĩndu kana undu urĩa ungTthahia
mundu:kurTa kĩagarĩra
kTahu
gacumbĩrĩ ga KTrTnyaga karTa gakoragwo
keigTte mwanya na Njathi na Otheri na
gatirT ira
kĩama
Ciama
ciama ; undu wĩkĩkTte ukTrTte hinya wa
andu muhano: nT kTama kTnene mbura
kuura Mugaa
kĩambi
ciambi
kĩndu kThuthagĩrwo kwamba kĩndu; kĩrĩa
kĩanjagia undu
kĩambĩriria
ciambTrĩria
harTa undu muna wanjagĩrĩria
kTana
ciana
gĩkundo gĩthondeketwo undu mukanda
wagucio GgekundTka
kĩanda
handu harTa hatarT iguru: muhuro muhano:
ruT rwT kĩanda wa kĩrĩma
kĩandarua
ciandarua
kĩndu gTtumanĩtio gĩkanyitithanio,
gĩgakorwo gT gTtambGruku, gĩa kwarwo thT
kĩigagĩrĩrwo indo
kiande
kiande
ciande
mwena wa thutha wa ihĩndĩ na nyama
haria guoko kugathikanagĩrio na mwĩrĩ
kĩano
mutĩ urTa unyitagTrTra muguT nTguo wĩikĩke
muhano: muguT ucio ndungĩikĩka wega
kĩano kĩaguo nT kĩritu muno, kaba
uthondeke kĩa murangi
kĩara
ciara
handu haria hateagwo gĩko
kĩara
ciara
kaara
kĩara
kĩara
thTTna biu
kĩaragana
kundu gGtambGruku kwaraganĩte
kĩara ho
harĩa mahiG mahurGkaga riGa rĩahiGha me
rGru-inĩ
kĩbaara
mGndG wa ngGT
kĩbaata
nvĩmbo ciainaawo nĩ arGme a kamatimG
kĩbaata
nyĩmbo ciainagwo nĩ arume a kamatimu
kĩbaba
Kiswahiĩi kibaba kĩndu kĩhanaĩrebe
kThuthagĩrwo gwĩkĩrwo indo ta maguta
kĩbabaf
kĩhohoe
kTbabayu
mundu utarT hinya; kĩndu o ro uguo
gĩtangĩguna
kĩbaca
harTa hahuthaqTrwo na kuiawo indo ta arT
kTbaca
harĩa hahuthagĩrwo na kuigwo indo ta arT
ikumbĩ rungu rwa harĩa mĩitĩrĩro Tcuhaga
nja wa ruthingo rwa nyumba muhano:
ciana cia ngu irĩ hau kTbaca
kTbanda
Kiswahiĩi kibanda mwako wakĩtwo oro
uguo utarĩ wa gutura wakĩtwo na indo oro
uguo; mwako ta uyu wa kwenderio indo
kĩbandĩ
kTndu mundu ahetwo nT wathani wa bururi
kana wa handu hana gĩa kwĩmenyithania
nTwe u;Kiswahiĩi kinyasa: kipande kĩnyatha
mubuuto mukuhĩ utahumbĩrĩte mĩthirimo
biu
kĩbarT
ibarT
kĩbarT
ibari
kĩndu gĩagGkomerwo nT mGndu muruaru
agakuo nakĩo
kĩbatĩ
ithaga ria andu-a-nja ricuragio ngingo
kibau
kTrumi: ciringi mTrongoTr?
kibebero
kTndu gTcurĩtĩo mutT-inT kĩhurutagwo nT
ruhuho gT gTa kuheana ndumTrĩri na kana
kuonania uthamaki mGna muhano:
kTbebero gTa bururi wa Kenya nT kTa
manyaga mana no kTa MugTkuyu nT kTa
matatu
kibarĩ
ibarĩ
kĩndu gTagukomerwo nĩ mundu muruaru
agakuo nakĩo
kĩbatĩ
ithaga rĩa andu-a-nja rĩcuragio ngingo
kibau
kTrumi: ciringi mTrongoTr?
kibebero
kTndu gTcurĩtĩo mutT-inT kĩhurutagwo nĩ
ruhuho gT gTa kuheana ndumTrTri na kana
kuonania uthamaki muna muhano:
kTbebero gTa bururi wa Kenya nT kTa
manyaga mana no kTa MugTkuyu nT kTa
matatu
kĩbeco
ithaga rĩtumĩtwo na ndarwa rĩhumbagwo
ng'ong'o; gukorwo mundu e mwaria
muhano: Kamau nT wa kĩbeco
kibeeco
njuguma T muthia mwariĩ na
mutamburuku Tkuagwo nT ihTi bingo ya
irua
kibeeri
nyumba TtarT kĩndu thnniĩ; kundG gutarT
kTndu
kiberethi
itimu rTturĩtwo rThaana ihuti muthia-inT
warĩo; kĩbĩrĩrTki
kibibana
ihura to; hingana biu; humbTrĩka biu na
nguo kana mĩrĩngĩti; hana ta ukTgTte nĩ
kuiyurwo nĩ maundu meciria
kibibania
hingania biu; ringa mundu erigwo; ihuria
biu
kĩbii
rTera iritu rThana ndogo rĩukaga hĩndĩ ya
heho
kibindo
kTgera kĩ na uraihu GtanyihTire ruhĩ rumwe
na nuthu rwa mGndu mGgima gĩturĩtwo na
gTkanorwo kTrĩ gĩa gGthiĩ ita-inT
kĩbĩndu
runyaga ruhana Gtune mGtukanu na gĩtTTri
ta rwa mwĩrĩ wa ng'ombe
kibirĩriki
mGtT uicuhĩtio ta itimG wohagĩrĩrwo rurigi
GgathiGrGrGkio nĩ ciana Ggambe;
muthemba wa ndege Engĩish heĩicopter
kiboboto
mbura nene muno
kibogo
runyaga rutari ruiru mGno na rutari rwa
kTbuu ta rwa mwĩrĩ wa mbogo
kiboo
kTboo
irebe rĩture kamuromo kanini gĩtina-inĩ
rĩakagĩrio mwaki kaingĩ nĩtuhTT kana
agendi, rĩohereirwo munyito wa rugucio
kibuu
runyaga ta rwa muhu
kibuiya
nyĩmbo cia ihn mbere ya kurua ihinda-inT
rĩa muhTTro
kibuyu
Kiswahiĩi kibuyu kĩndu gĩa gwĩkĩrwo indo
ndweku kĩ na muniuru mukunderu ta wa
gĩtete
ĩ/mno
kĩega
njega
kĩndu kĩagĩrĩru undu-inT muna
kĩeni
cieni
kundu kwaraganu
kĩenja
cienja
gĩikarĩro kĩa mugeni
kĩenyu
cienyu
gĩcunjĩ kĩenyurĩtwo kuuma he kĩndu
kĩumbĩtwo na tGcunjĩ tunini tGingĩ
tGkanyitana. MGhano: ihiga rĩrenyGkire
kĩenyG kĩnene
kiere
kĩere
kTgĩmbi kigwatanagio na njĩra ya kuonana
kTmwTrT
kĩero
ciero
gTcunjĩ gĩa kuguru rugongo rwa iru kinya
itina-inT harT mundu na harT nyamu nT
rugongo rwa kuguru kuma harĩa
kwĩyunagĩra rugongo rwa itharigo kinya
harĩa kugathTkanĩirio na honge
kĩeru
njeru
kĩndu kT na runyaga rweru; kTndu kĩgurĩtwo
gĩtarĩ kĩahGthĩrwo nT mundu ungT
kieya
handu haharirnrio nĩguo hakwo nyGmba
kTga
ciTga
gTcunjT kĩa mwĩrĩ kTTkagTra maundu makTo
ma kuguna mwĩrĩ wT wothe ta ini kana
guoko
kigaanda
harĩa irui ciikaraga ikĩhona; Kiswahiĩi kuria
guthondekagTrwo indo
kĩgacwa
uhoro uheanĩtwo wĩ wa guteithĩrĩria
mundu kuhota gucokia kĩuria orĩtio
kĩgenyo
igenyo
wuira wa maheni
kĩgera
kĩgera
igera
ithanga rrtheretio na mwaki rĩgaturwo
kĩgi
magi
kĩumbe kTumbukaga gĩgaikara marima-inT
gTthogothete mbito-inT kana mbau-inT
kĩgoci
mwTyuno
kfgoi
mundG mugondereru mwĩrĩ na meciria
kĩgokora
igokora
ihĩndĩ rĩrĩa rTkoragwo igathTkanĩrio-inĩ rĩa
guoko kĩanda wa gTcoka
kĩgondoro
njohi TtarT na urĩu munene
kĩgonyi
igonyi
mutwarithia wa ngari
kĩgotho
igotho
Ngai; muciari mundurume
kĩgugua
igugua
mundu mutungu muno uhaana ta atari
muiigT
kĩgunyĩ
ciĩgunyĩ
handu ha kwĩhitha Ggwati: handu
ungĩhonokera
kĩgunyu
igunyu
tutambi turiaga mahuti ta twa muhĩriga
wa ngunga kana igunya mbara
kĩguoya
iguoya
mundu kana nyamuĩ guoya
kĩguu
maT ma mbura kana rui rumte marathu
mathererete
kĩguuta
iguuta
mOndO utendete kuruta wĩra; gĩthayo
kThango
kTbeeco kThuthagĩrwo gutua mahuti ma
kĩhango
kĩbeeco kThuthagĩrwo gGtua mahuti ma
mutT wa mugumo hind?ya irua
kThara
ihara
gĩcigo gĩtameraga njuTrT mutwe-inT
kihariro
wuigTrĩrTki
kihato
ihaato
kTndu kĩhuthagTrwo kuhaata
kĩhembe
ukT ucokanĩrTirio nT njukT harTa maana
macio maraikaraga
kĩhTT
ihTT
mundGrume GtarT muruu
kĩhTTnga
ihTTnga
kĩndu kĩgiragĩrĩria mundu kuhĩtGka kana
GndG GhingagTrTria mGndG gGkinyanĩria
undu muna
kĩhinga
ihinga
mungu Gthondeketwo nT muhuti gGkGra
makahumbĩra handG
kĩheo
iheo
kĩndG GtugTtwo nakĩo
kihinga-nda
G
o Sram
kĩhinga-nda
mwana wa muthia guciarwo nĩ mutumia
muna kana muthuri muna na mutumia
muna
kĩhithuria-ngoro
ciugo cionanagia kumaka, gukena,
guthituka na maundu mangĩta macio
muhano: hi! NT wa makia
kihiu
Taraxacum officinaĩe mumera wĩ kuragia
urutaga ihua rTa ngoikoni riumaga tubutha
tweru tumbukaga na ruhuho na mathangu
maguo marĩagwo ta nyeni
kihiu
ihinga
mungu uthondeketwo nĩmuhuti gukura
makahumbĩra handu
kThoe
kwaria ta mTmero yurĩte nT Gndu wa
kwanĩrĩra muno
kihohoe
itunda ibuthu ria rungu
kihonge
honge
njahĩrĩra ya mutTT na thari
kThoto
ihoto
gĩtumi kĩa undu; undu Gria GkoniT kĩndu,
nyamu kana mundu utabatiT kwagararwo
ona atĩa mGhano: nT kThooto kĩa mGndG o
wothe gukorwo na irio cia kurĩa
KThu
G
o HUffi
KThu
mweri urĩa mbura nene yanjagia kuura
gatagatĩ ka Mugetho na MuthatG
GTthungu March
kĩhuhGkanio
ihuhukanio
ruhuho runene ruromburana o rĩmwe;
undu uroimfra o rTmwe wa kumakania
kĩhumbu
ihumbu
kTrTma kĩumbĩtwo nT guitwo hĩba ya tTTri,
mahiga kana kĩndu king!
kĩhuruta
ciĩhuruta
kĩumbe kĩrĩa kiumaga he wakaguku na
nĩkĩo kTrekagia itumbĩĩirĩa rĩcokaga
gutuTka kTgunyu
kĩhuruto
murimu unyitaga nyoni ta nguku igaikara
iguithĩtie mathagu
kĩhutatĩ
guthiĩ ucokete thutha mwTrT urorete
mbere,
kfĩga
aga ugĩ
KTihuri
itunda rTa rungu rTtarT inene muno rTtinTtio
na gatagatT kuma iguru kinya gTtina
rThuthagTrwo kuihura kana kuihurĩrwo irio
kĩimba
kĩimba
ciimba
mwTrT mukuu
o msgTi i
kĩinii
ciniT
kĩndu kĩinamu
kĩino
ciino
kTTga kĩa uciari kĩa mundu-wa-nja
kiinya
thambia magego na mukiinyĩ
kiinyana
murTano wa indo irathiĩkana irathiururuka
muhano: nĩguo igera itigathuke nT
gukiinyana ihakagwo maguta
kĩmai
murimu ugĩaga kaingĩ ciana ikoimaga
thundo marungo-inĩ na ngingo-inT iroima
maT GTthungu ectopic eczema
kĩmakia
imakia
kTndu kĩratuma mundu amake; mweri rĩrĩa
utherete na wT mugima
kĩmakia-thinwa
mweri urĩa utherete umĩraga wT mugima
kĩmako
imako
muikarTre uronania kumaka
kTmamo
kĩmamo
O EE i\,iĩĩ
haria nyamu ya githaka Traraga
kimendero
njohi nduruT na urĩu munene
kimene
imene
mundu kana kĩndu kĩnyararĩtwo na
gTgathuurwo muno
kimenge
ruhiu rwariĩ rGnore mbarĩ cierT: mengere
kĩmengemenge
krndu o gĩothe kĩnoru kĩiyuire maguta
muhano: mwana ucio nT kĩmengemenge
kĩmengere
kTmenge
kĩmenyano
gwTkĩra andG na GndG wa GrTa GmoT
Ggatiga aria GtaratTa tao kana GtoT
kĩmenyi
imenyi
mGndG wTtuaga nĩ mGGgĩ mGno maGndG-
inT kinya maria atoT
kTmenyithia
imenyithia
Ghoro GranTrTrwo kana Ggacanwo nĩguo
andG makinyĩrwo nĩguo ma Gmenye
kĩmera
imera
Kimera
imera
ihinda riria undu muna wĩkagwo kana
uhanĩkaga
kĩmere
mutu ukiTtwo
kimerera
undu kana kĩndu riria kĩrĩ kThumo-inĩ gĩakĩo
gĩtarĩ kĩrute kana gĩkongererwo undu ungĩ
kimi
kiugo gĩa kuuga uhoro muna ndukarĩrĩrio
ukirwo na guo muhanorndeto icio kimi
kimira
imira
kĩmira
imira
kTmaTmaĩ gĩtenderu kĩrutagwo nT nyamu,
andu ona kana mTmera muhano: mwana
agĩkorora nĩarutaga kĩmira na maniuru
kTmiri
undu urarehe muthiro; rika rĩa irua
kĩmone
imone
gTkonde kĩrĩa kĩhumbagĩra ritho
kĩmurĩ
imGrĩ
kĩndu kĩrakana gĩkaruta utheri
kĩnanda
kiswahiĩi indo cia kuina irutaga mugambo
kĩnanda
kiswahiĩi indo cia kuina irutaga mugambo
kĩmore
imore
kĩnandu
mbuuthu ya kuiga maguta
kĩnatha
gĩthana
kindana
komania nga na njamba
kindĩra
tindĩka kĩrĩa kĩrahuthĩrwo gGthika irima
nĩguo kĩrume biu; ongerera Ghoro mwarie
ciugo cia kGwTkĩra hinya;
kin dG
indo
kĩrĩa kĩronwo na maitho
kĩng'ang'a
ing'ang'a
mbere ya andG; ndGnyG
kĩng'ang'a
ndGnyG; mbere ya andG
kĩng'ang'i
kĩng'ang'i
nyamG nene ndTa-nyama Tikaragaga maĩ-
inĩ na huguru-inĩ cia maĩĩ muhianĩre ta wa
njagathi
kĩng'ara
ing'ara
njamba TrT hinya munene
king'aratua
njĩra ya gTtwari
kĩng'ore
ing'ore
gĩkundi kTa andG monganĩte hamwe
kĩng'uki
ing'Gki
GGru Graninana GkTte nT GndG wa thahu
king!
kTndu tiga kĩrĩa kĩarTrĩrio muhano: kĩmera
kTngT gToka andu nĩ makahanda
kĩngĩ-
kTndu kTna kuonanio atT korwo gTeka Gndu
mGna Gna no GhanTke
king'oothi
igongona ria kueheria uthata hari andu-a-
nja; rGgoci rwa harTa mGrĩyo gwacĩ
wĩgwatagĩrĩra mGri-in? wa yo; kiugo gĩa
kGringithania mGhianĩre wa rung'ura na
king'oothi kĩa ngwacT
king'ootho
igongona ria gGthahGra
kĩngwete
gutheca ugaturikania
kĩni
ini
harTa magego makoragwo menyitĩrĩire
kanua-inĩ
kĩnunwa
inunuwa
mundu mukĩgu agaikara ta muguruki
kinya
ranga kĩndu na kuguru
kinya
rĩkia rugendo ukorwo harTa uguthiaga
kĩnya
inya
kĩndu gTthondeketwo na itunda rTa mungu
gT gĩa gwTkĩrwo indo ndweku ta curu
kinyanira
agTrTra urĩa kubatiT
kinyanĩria
tuma undG kana kĩndu gĩkinyanĩre;
tambanĩria undu wonete kana ukaigua
kĩnyata
inyata
mwĩhotoro mugemie na mathaga
kĩnyatha
inyatha
Kiswahiĩi itonvo rTa kwThumbwo mwTrT wa
kĩnyatha
inyatha
Kiswahiĩi itonyo rTa kwThumbwo mwTrTwa
kTanda kĩa njohero rThumbaga o kTero
rĩoheirwo njohero rTgakinya maru-inT
kinyĩra
kinya harTa mundu kana kĩndu gTguthiaga
nawe ugakiuma thutha kĩrĩ
kinyiria
kuigua utekwenda kĩndu nĩ gukĩrĩa muno
kinyiriria
kinya na hinya utegukinyukia; hingia undu
wabatie kuhinga harĩ andu makonainie na
aria mawanjĩtie
idnuiia
kĩnyita
inyita
kĩrĩa gfikeraga gĩgathiT gĩtina gĩa kĩndu
gTkĩritwo kĩndu gĩtweku muhano: maĩ me
na gTko mekeraga kĩnyita gĩtina kĩa
nyGngG
kinyitithania-uhoro
ciugo irĩa inyitithanagia ciugo kana uhoro
muhano: Ndirangu na KarTithi nĩ andu a
bata
kinyongo
marGru moimanĩte na Giru; mundu
kĩguoya
kinyugo
kĩnyenya; kinyararo; kinyaka; mĩcohio:
mĩario ya gukĩrĩra GkTnyararithia
kĩnyuĩro
handu harĩa hanyuagTrwo
kinyukia
tiga gukinya; twarithia maguru na muthiĩre
muna
kĩnyururi
inyGruri
gUko gĩa kuhuthia na kuiguithia uuru
kinyongo
marGrG moimanĩte na Giru; mGndG
kTguoya
kĩo
kTndG kina; grtGmi kina mGhano: kTu m kio
kfo
kTndu kTna; gTtGmi kina muhano: kĩu nĩ kTo
kTratu gTake; auma munogu nT kTo akomire
kfoho
cioho
gatTTna karTa mundu kana nyamu
TngTkorwo ThingTrTirio kuma haria TrT kana
yumTtwo wTyathi
kĩondo
ciondo
kTndu gTa gukuTra indo gTtumTtwo na ndigi
njogothanie na gTgekTrwo mukanda wa
gucuria mutwe-inT kana ciande-inT
kĩonereria-uhoro
ciugo cionanagia harTa kTndu, mundu kana
undu uri na no cionanagia mahinda
muhano: arugamTte nyunjurT
kĩongo
ciongo
kTTga kĩa mundu kĩrĩa gTkoragwo gĩkuĩte
ciĩga ingĩ ta maitho na matu, gTkoragwo
kĩnyitĩrTirwo nT ngingo
kĩoni
cioni
mundu urĩa uhotaga kuona maundu maria
mahithTku makĩrĩte muoyo uyu kaingĩ
maria mahanĩkĩte tene matoĩo
kToro
cioro
harĩa andu mathiaga gwĩteithia; mai kana
mathugumo
kira
ikara utekwaria
kTra
kira
uma mwena umwe wa handu he na
muhaka kinya mukĩra urĩa ungĩ; ambatĩra
ikĩro gukĩra mundu kana kĩndu king!
kĩragu
thenge kana ndurume ng'imaru ya
igongona kana ya kurĩo
kĩrangi
irangi
irungo rĩa murangi rĩthondeketwo rĩ rĩa
guikia mĩguĩ
kĩraro
handu agendi matuĩte hakurarTrĩra marĩ
rugendo-inĩ
kirathimn
kfrathimo
utugi wa Ngai; giĩko gĩa gutGma GgaacTre
kiumanTte na mundu wa gĩkiro kĩnene
gugukTra ta muciari
kĩratina
maciaro ma mutĩ wa muratina maria
marindagwo na indo ingĩ magathondeka
njohi ya muratina
kTratu
iratG
itonyo rĩa kwĩhumbwo maguru nĩguo
matigathecwo
kTremba
iremba
kiswahiĩi itonyo rĩa kwĩyohwo mutwe
kĩrembuĩ
kĩrembuĩ
gĩcunjĩ gĩtigarĩte kĩa nyamu TrTtwo nTIngĩ
kĩremithia
iremithia
gĩtumi gĩtarĩ kĩiganu gĩa kwaga gwĩka
undu
kĩrengeri
irengeri
mugathĩ Gcunjuraga ngingo-inĩ Ggakinya o
gĩthGri-inĩ
kĩrera
gĩkonde kĩa nyama gĩkoragwo mĩtwe-inĩ
ya nyoni imwe ta ngGkG mGhano: ngGkG
ya njamba T kĩrera kĩnene gGkĩra mwera
kireru
kfreru
ireru
uthiu-inT wa mundu muhuro wa kanua
kiria
tuma kĩndu kana mundu ukurutaga
mugambo kana akaria atige
kTrii
undu wTkTtwo urimuhithanie wa kunina
kana kunuha urTa urongoreirio
kiria
irĩa
kĩndu kTrarTho ihinda rĩhĩtuku kana
kĩragwetetwo; kiugo gĩkĩ kĩhuthagĩrwo
kwarTrĩria kĩndu kĩmwe kĩa indo irarTrĩrio i
hamwe
kĩrĩa
irĩa
kĩndu kĩronanĩrĩrio gT gatTTna karaihu kuma
harĩa mwaria arĩ
kĩrica
irica
muthemba wa gĩkundo
kĩriethe
thenge kana ndegwa T maburaburĩki;
mundG urĩ njuĩrĩ nyingĩ mwĩrĩ-inĩ wake
kĩriga
undG utaraithĩranĩka kana GgataGkTka
wega
kirigica
kĩriethe
thenge kana ndegwa T maburaburĩki;
mundG GrT njuĩrĩ nyingĩ mwĩrĩ-inĩ wake
kĩriga
undG utaraithĩranĩka kana GgataGkTka
wega
kirigica
ogothania indo nĩguo ihinge mwanya
kĩrĩgu
iriĩgG
mGndG-wa-nja GtarT mGruu
kĩrica
irica
mGthemba wa gĩkundo
kĩriha
iriha
kTndu gĩtumagĩrwo kuhura indo kana
kuhurira kTndu gĩtonye handu Kiswahiĩi
nyundo
kĩrika
marika
gĩkundi kĩa andu maciarĩtwo ihinda-inT
rĩtatiganTte muno
kĩrTkanĩro
irTkamro
undu mGiguamre nĩ andu eri kana makĩria,
kana ikundi uri wa kurumagTrTrwo na
kuhingagio; mbuku TrTa Tthomagwo nĩ
etTkia a ndini ya Cathoĩic na Akristiano
kĩrĩkĩro
irĩkTro
muthia wa undu
o
°.,ĩĩĩ
kĩriko
irĩko
undu wuiguanĩirwo wa gukahingio ihinda
rĩna
kĩrĩma
handu hatugĩru na iguru hagakorwo
hambatĩrTire
kirimania
iga indo handu he na mwanya nTguo
mwanya ucio uthire biu
kĩrimu
mundu mukĩgu: mundu utarT mukuuku;
maguta maria mareraga iria-inT rĩa
therukio
kĩrĩra
kĩrĩra
irĩra
utaaro wa kuhĩgia mundu; ndeto irario
KTrTrT
harĩa aifftu matarT ahiku na mataciarĩte
makomaga
kĩririkano
gTTko gTa kuririkana undu
kĩrTrĩmbĩ
nTnTmbT
nTmT cia mwaki
kirmria
umĩrĩria maundu maritu utekunuguna
A G
O BS '
A
kĩrTro
irTro
inegene rTa kurĩra; mateta maheanĩtwo nĩ
undu wa thĩna
kirita
mundu, nyamu kana kTndu guthiĩ
gTTkururTtie thĩ
kĩrrti
iriti
mutitu Otari watemwo m!tT, ukoinwo ngu
kana ukarĩmwo
kiroko
rucinT: riua rĩaratha
kiromo
iromo
kĩromo
iromo
kTTga kĩrĩa kThumbagĩra kanua
kĩronda
ironda
handu hatihĩtio rua rukehera
kTroo
mahua maria marutagwo nT mumera
kĩmera gĩa guciara matunda gĩakuhĩrĩria
kirore
ruri rwĩkĩrĩtwo na mĩhari ya ciara kana rGhĩ
kuonania muira kana mwene Gndu ucio nT
mwene mĩhari Tyo; mĩhari TrTa Tkoragwo
ruhT-inT rwa guoko kwa mundu kana twara-
inT
kirn torn
kĩrotero
gTko kiumaga maitho-inĩ mundu e toro
gTkomanĩrĩra; ruta rumanĩrĩire iromo-inT
mundu agĩaga kaingT e toro; ubai
umanTrĩire
kĩroto
iroto
undu urTa wonagwo nT meciria ma mundu
rĩrĩa e toro
kĩrugu
ndĩa
kĩrui
irui
mundu warua atanoima kĩgaanda
kiruka
kĩruka
mGtaranĩrie wa ciumbe wa hakuhĩ muno
muhano: kĩruka kTa magogo ti kĩo kTa
mahuru
kĩrumi
irumi
mugambo watigĩtwo nT mOndu ukuĩte
utabatiĩ kwagararwo
kĩrumi
nyau ya gĩthaka T manyaga ta ma ngarT
kĩrumia
GrTrT GtarT magGrG
kĩruru
ciĩruru
kĩruru
ciĩruru
muhanTre wa kTndu urĩa ugĩaga
kĩamurTkwo nT Gtheri; muhianĩre wa kTndu
ucoretwo kana ukarutwo na kamera
kĩrurumĩ
irurumĩ
mugambo munene ugĩaga rTrĩa heni
ikuhenuka
kiuga
ciuga
kanyamu kahana kaihuri ga kunyuTra
ucuru kana maĩ
kiuga
ciGga
Graihu kana GkuhT wa mwTrT wa mGndG
kana nyamG; GrTa mwTrT wa mGndG kana
nyamG Groneka wT na hinya kana wT
mGhinyTrTrTku
kiugo
ciugo
mugambo GhuthagTrwo kuuga GndG mGna;
Ghoro warĩtio werekeirio GndG mGna
kiugu
ciugu
handG hathondeketwo nja wa nyGmba harT
ha kGhingĩrwo mahiG
kiugu
ciGgG
mGndG kana nyamG TciarTtwo TtarT
nginyanTru T na wonje wa mGthemba
kiugu
mGndG GtarT mGkinyanTru kT meciria kana
kT mwTrT aga korwo ndangT hingia maGndG
mamwe
kĩuma
ciuma
gatagatĩ ka ritho harTa hakoragwo harT
hairG; indo kaingi ihuthagĩrwo kugemia
ikoragwo ciumbTtwo kana igaicuhio
mahiga-inT momu ta irĩa ciTkTragwo
kĩnyata-inĩ
kĩumba
giikaro kia nyamu ta nguku kana ngui
kĩumbani
ciumbani
mundurume utahaga aka agatuma ndugu
nao
kTGmbe
ciumbe
indo iria i muoyo
kĩfimhp
kĩumbe
we mwene
kiumia
muthĩ wa mbere GrTa Gkaga thutha wa
muuthT wa mugwanja; thiku mugwanja
kuuma muuthT wa kiumia kinya muuthT wa
mutĩTro
kĩungano
ciungano
handG andu macokanTrTire hamwe nTguo
meke undu muna; andu macokanTrTire
hamwe me na muoroto umwe
kĩunguyu
ciunguyu
ciGmbe irTa ciikaraga thTiniT wa maT ta iria-
inTitarT magGrG ciongoyaga igTthambTra
kuo
kĩura
ciura
kĩumbe kĩ maguru mana gĩthiaga
gĩkĩrugarugaga gĩikaraga kundu kugunyu
kana kwarahĩte maT
kĩuria
ciuria
uhoro uheanTtwo nĩguo macokio maguo
maheanwo kana utaarTrio guo mwene
kĩyo
wendo na hinya wa gwĩka undu muna
muhano: arutĩte wĩra na kĩyo agatherema
kohora
kahura
koma
koma
gwĩtandaiya handu kana kuigĩrĩra mutwe
handu taarĩ toro urT; guthiT toro; gĩa
ngwatanĩro ya mundurume na mGndG
muka
komerera
inarrwrTra taarT kwĩhitha urehitha
komereria
koma hamwe na mundu ungT nTgetha
acunge; nyamu irĩa irekagia matumbT
kumahumbĩra na mTTrĩ yacio nTguo magTe
rugarĩ matGrĩke
konorwo
rutania kĩndG harĩa kĩgathTkTtwo mGhano:
mGndG Gcio arakonorirwo ritho nT rGhTa
rwa ndeqwa
konya
guucia kĩndu kĩhandTtwo tTTri-inĩ ugTkĩgucia
kuuma na iguru kiume na mĩri yothe
konyora
ruta thanda makore; thambia utherie biu
kora
thiĩ handu nĩguo wonane na mundu muna
kaingĩ uthugundTire undu utarT mwega;
kinya handu wone mundu, kĩndu kana
undu mGna ho na ndukwTrĩgTrTire
koranĩrira
cemania handu hatarT ona umwe
ukwTrĩgTrTire kana agathugundĩra
korerera
kinya handu ukore GndG muna o ugTthiT na
mbere kana o hind! GrekTka
koroga
guthiururukia kTndG gĩtweku GkThGthTra
kTndG ta mGiko
korokoro
Kiswahiĩi: handu harĩa andG aria
mathitangTtwo mahingagĩrwo
korwo
onekana handG hana; gia kana onekana
na kTndG kina
ku
ku
kiugo gTa gutarĩria kuguthwo nT kĩndu
kTumu
kua
tiga gukorwo muoyo; enyuka
kuburi
Kiswahiĩi kĩndu kĩhuthagTrwo kuhinga
kuga
mugambĩre wa mĩthemba Tmwe ya nyamG
ta ngui kana nguku
kugirima
gutinia muting’oe wa ng'ondu; gwTkTra
kugĩrima
o nnm i
gutinia muting'oe wa ng'ondu; gwĩkĩra
ruoro
kuharwo
guthiT kToro kTnene gĩtweku
kuhe
kunengera kĩndu hatarT thogora muneo
akĩrutTire
kuhiriria
thiT hakuhĩ na mundu, kĩndu kana handu;
korwo Gtigairie o hanini undu muna wTkĩke
kuimana
kuimana
kurega kGheana kĩndu
kuĩnona
gutithia
kuma
arĩria na njĩra ya gwatha na kuguthukĩra
kuma
uigu kuniara biu; mĩmera guthira ucu
kumakania
gucungĩrĩria kĩmako
kumbacĩria
hingTra kĩndu ruhT-inT ukTrumTtie; hahaatĩria
kumbata
oya mbeca cia ngombo gTkundi-inĩ kĩa
andu monganĩte hamwe
kumbuka
undu urarT muhithe kuhithuka
ukamenyeka
kumbuka
guthiTra rTera-inĩ na mathagu
kumia
awTkTrĩra na niTra va qGtTa
kumĩa
guthiĩ kĩoro kĩnene: kuruta irio thĩe
kugerera njTra ya kĩoro kĩnene i mai
kumirira
kuunga ndukoneke
kumithia
menereria undu muna, kaingT undu muuru
wTkĩtwo muhano: ciĩko cia njuragano nĩ
irakumithirio muno
kumutha
gukiritithia kTndG iguru wa king! uhinyĩrĩirie
kuna
Kuna
thuna
kuna
rora hana; hura
kunda
IkTra kĩndu gĩtweku kanua
kundĩka
oha gĩkundo
kundu
kiugo gĩa gGtarĩria mumererie wa kĩndu ta
maĩ muhano: arameragia maĩ na ihenya
kundu kundu ta aterĩga kunyua kĩndu
kunduka
gĩkundo kuohoka
kunduka
kĩrĩrĩria guthuka mĩtugo-inĩ
kundura
ohora gĩkundo
kunga
kuhĩtGkĩra handu hakuhĩ GinamTrTire;
kGinama ng'ong'o nĩ GkGrG kana GndG GngT
kungi
hang!
rora hang!
kunguTra
kenera undu muna na ndĩa kana nyTmbo
na maundu mangĩ ta macio
kunguiya
korwo mwago-inT wa gukunguĩra
kungutiria
andu kana nyamu guikara marigicĩirie
handG muhano: ciana ciothe nĩ cia
kungutiria mwaki riko
kunĩka
humbĩra muromo wa kĩndu kĩngĩkĩrwo
kĩndu thĩiniĩta irima kana nyungu
kumkania
kunTkania
kunĩka biu utegutiga kamwanya ona
kanini; kunĩka utarT na wTigTrTrĩki
kunja
unanTra
kunjana
gunyara
kunjura
gutamburukia kĩndu gĩgukunjĩtwo
kunya
nyita na twara ugucie nĩguo uiguithie ruo
kana utinie; kĩndu kunyita ta urTa twara
kunya
nyita na twara Ggucie nĩguo Giguithie ruo
kana utinie; kĩndu kunyita ta GrTa twara
tukunyaga
kunyanĩra
umbura hitho ubatiĩguikara uhithĩte
undG wĩ thĩiniĩ wa mundu kGmuhĩka ende
kGGhingia mGhano: kwT na heho
mathugumo nĩ makuraga mGndG mGno
kura
kuruta kĩndu nĩguo kĩrĩa kĩnyitĩrĩire ho
kiume mGhano: nG wakura mĩkuro
nyGngG-inĩ
kura
kura
mumera kuneneha ugakinyanTra thutha
wa kuhandwo; mwana kuneneha
akagimara; mundu kana nyamu gGkorwo
aturĩte matuku maingT agathirwo nĩ hinya
wa wĩthTT
kuraya
haraaya
kundu kuraihu
kurema
kwaga kGhoteka; guthiT na mbere gwTka
maundu makananie ona thutha wa
gukanio na rTngĩ ona thutha wa
kuherithTrio maundu macio
kurira
kugamba nT ruo kana kTeha ugĩitaga
maithori; guteta nT gukorwo na mathTna
kurua
mundu gutinio ngonde kTTga-inT kĩa
undurume kana kĩa utumia
kurua
kuhurana
kuruga
guthondeka irio na mwaki ciororoe nĩguo
irTke
kuruma
gwTta ciugo itar? njagĩrĩru; kwaria ciugo irĩ
mukana kurT andu matikana ciagarare
kuruma
kuruma
gutiihia kana kunyita na magego kana
kĩni; kĩndG kGnyita wega harĩa
kĩhandĩrĩirwo kana gĩkohererwo
kurumana
gGa Gtigwo GgarGrGkanTte
kurumania
tGma kĩndG gĩkurumane; iga kĩndG mwena
wa gĩtina Grorete na iguru
kuruo
hĩkwo nĩ GndG mGhano: nT nda kuruo nĩ
mai
kurura
kurura
tema kana ucane muhari
kurura
kurutukithia kĩndu handu nĩguo weherie
kTria kTrT iguru rTaho muhano:kurura rurua
rwa ng'ombe na gĩcakuri
kururia
gucia kĩndu gĩkuume thutha utegukĩoya
iguru
kuruta
cora handu nĩ undu wa gukurutukĩra ho
kana gukurutukithia kĩndu ho muhano: nu
wa kuruta ruthingo na nĩ rukunyoroketio
kuruta
kuruta
hara hara na kTndu nĩguo weherie kĩrĩa
kĩrakurGtwo
kurutuka
kiritĩra handu hatarĩ hanyororoku
kuua
guthiĩ na kTndu kĩrĩ iguru rĩaku
kuua
andu a gukua mĩrigo
kuua
gwĩcirĩria utarĩ na uma
kuuha
kumutha rngetha harĩa harakumuthwo
hanyoroke
kuumia
kuruta kĩndu na nja; mbeu guciara
kuumia
gutuma kĩndu kiume
kuuna
gutuma kĩndu kiunTke;
kuura
O HH
mbura guitĩka; thakame kuuma mwTrĩ-inT
kuura
munya kĩndu na mĩri yakĩo ukĩhuthĩra
kĩndu ta ruhiu
kwagana
gwTka maundu maria makananie gwĩkwo
kwega
heega
rora heega
kwegetha
kugamba na kanua mĩrukTTkTgeria kuingĩra
nda kaingĩ thutha wa kurĩa: undu uyu
uhanĩkagĩra mundu atari we uraurehe
kwene
heene
kwene
heene
rora heene
kweru
heeru
handu hageni; handu he na runyaga rweru
kweru
harĩa mburi iraraga nyumba-inĩ ya
mGtumia thĩiniĩ
kwT-
gwĩka Gndu waku mwene kana kwTTka
undG: kiugo gTTkĩ kĩnyitithanagio na ciugo
cia gTTko
kwĩgita
kwĩgita
kwĩhitha thutha wa kTndu kana mundu
nTguo ndukahutio kana ukinyĩrwo nĩ kTndu
kana undu muna; kwĩyoha matharaita nĩ
undu wa mbara; kwTharĩria nĩ undu wa uru
uroka
kwiguucia
gwĩka maundu na thieya taarĩ uguta
kwĩhanda
kurugama urungarĩte; kugacĩra
kwThĩta
kuuga undu utuĩte matua marumu
maukoniĩ
kwThntnra
kwĩhotora
kwĩyoherera kĩndu njohero; kwarahuka wĩ
harĩirie gwĩka undu muna
kwĩremwo
kuremwo nT kwTTkĩra maundu
kwĩrica
gwĩtiria ukahonoka undu muritu
ugugukorete
kwĩrĩga
gukorwo wĩkĩte kana ukona undu ica ikuhĩ
kwĩyamba
kwĩyona ta wĩ mwagĩrĩru kurĩ andu aria
kuremwo nĩ kwTTkĩra maGndu
kwĩrica
gwĩtiria ukahonoka undu mGritu
GgGgGkorete
kwĩrĩga
gGkorwo wĩkĩte kana Gkona GndG ica ikuhĩ
kwĩyamba
kwĩyona ta wT mwagĩrĩru kGrĩ andG aria
angĩ: kwĩgana; kĩndG gGkorwo kTTgathĩte
na gĩkoimĩra ta kĩimbĩrĩire
kwĩyua
kwĩhitha handG nĩguo ndGgeke GndG mGna
kana GkinyTrwo nĩ GndG kana kĩndG
== M ==
Ma
uhoro urTa guo utarT mweherie undu ona
kana ukongererwo
Maagu
Ngai
maana
harTa njukT irekagia matumb? na ikamarera
maarara
maroro me mwTrT-inT wa nyamu; nda ya
kerĩ ya nyamu irĩa irT nda inya; kThembe kTa
ukĩ
maarua
: * r* G
O EH “..III _
A
maarua
njohi ya mwere
maatha
caria na GcokanTririe maciaro ma
mugunda kana umithio GngT Ghana ta Gcio
maathina
maĩ menyitagĩrĩra makomanĩrĩra harĩa
maitĩkĩra moimaga mĩmera-inT ta marigG
matarT meru kana mĩramba-inĩ
mabage
matG manene; matG mahaana ta marorete
na mbere mGno
macakaya
: * r* G
A
macakaya
ihinda rĩa kĩeha gĩa gukuĩrwo
macani
mumera urĩa uthondeka cai
macegera
igera cia kuoha andu
macemanĩrio
handu njĩra makTria ma Tmwe inyitanĩire
macoko
ubai
: * G
A
macua
mahuti matarĩ momu
magegania
igegania
rora igegania
magego
igego
rora igego
magenda mbĩa
mĩtTTrĩa TikaragTrwo nĩ mĩitĩrĩro nyumba-inĩ
harĩa ruthingo na mĩitĩrĩro inyitanagĩra
magerio
igerio
rora igerio
: * G
'O' ESQ °.iiĩĩ
A
magigi
kĩundu kTGru muno na gTa kumakania
maguanyĩrT
guanyTrT
rora guanyTrT
mahĩa
ihTa
rora ihTa
mai
kTrTa kTrutagwo nT mwTrT thutha wa irio
guthTo gTkoimTra bibui-inT
mai
kTndu gTtweku kiumanaga na mbura,
maria kana njuT
: * ^ G
ES G.,iĩĩ |
A
mairang'a
maitho matarona wega
mairia
hwainT riua rĩgTthua nduma yanjia kuingĩra;
nduma TtarT ndumanu biu
mairiria
kundu kuraya muno kurĩa hinya wa maitho
ukinyaga
mairiria
thieya wa gwĩka undu urTa ubatiT gwTkwo
ihinda-inT rTa guo: mamTrTria
maithikiri
: * G
A
maithikiri
Engĩish bicycĩe kĩgaragari kĩa magGru
merĩ gĩcoceragwo matanga gĩgathiĩ
maitho
ritho
rora ritho
maithori
rĩithori
maĩ maria maitĩkaga kuuma maitho-inT
mundG akĩrĩra
man
muciari mutumia; nyina wa mundu
makambucu
ikambucu
rora ikamburu
: * G
A
makandui
imundu ciĩ hinya
makangai
tucunjĩtwa nganga kana mbarabu
tunyitaine
makoro
ikoro
rora ikoro
mama
kiugo gĩkĩ kĩhuthagĩrwo kuonania kĩndG nĩ
kĩingĩbiu muhano: ena mbembe nyingĩ
mama
mama
: * ^ G
mama
muru wa nyina na nyina wa mundu kana
muthuri wa mwarT wa nyina na ithe wa
mundu; karema mundu aciaragwo nako
kana tunyamu tuiru tugTaga mwĩrĩ-inĩ wa
mundu
mambarita
gatagati ka rugito ruria rugitTte nyumba
iguru na mĩitĩrĩro
mambura
ihinda rĩrĩa igongona rĩna, rT na gukenerera
rĩkagwo ta mambura ma irua; undu
urekwo wĩ na GkunguTri muhano: GmuthT
kurĩa kwT na mambura ma Ghiki; ihinda rĩa
mweri wa mGndG-wa -nja
mamia
: * G
A
mamia
komia
mamĩrĩria
maĩrĩria
mana
utarĩ umithio mGhano: Gcio ndarĩ kĩrĩko,
ona kwaria nake no wĩra wa mana
managT
maundu monekaga na mundu kana
nyamG matarĩ ma kĩmerera na maroneka
me ma kGgegania
mang'uri
G
o nnm i
A
mang'urf
undu wĩkTtwo na marakara manene
muhano: araririe na mang'urT maingĩ gutiri
mundu utanamenya nĩ murakaru
mangu
tiga maria marĩ ho kana magwetetwo
mangi-
rora angĩ-; rora ungT-
manya
gukuo nĩ gĩkeno kana kĩeha na njĩra
TkTrukTte
mara
: * r* G
A
mara
kTTga kĩrĩa kiumĩte nda-inĩ na nĩho irio thĩe
cioyagTrwo nĩ mwTr? nakTo gTko gĩgatiguo
nĩguo gTtindĩkwo kiumTre njĩra ya kĩoro
maragara
mahuti momu maitĩkĩte thĩ
maramu
mwarT wa nyina na mOka waku
maramu
mundurume urĩa muhikĩtie ar? a nyina
urnwe kana a ithe umwe nake
marengeta
~ G •
marengeta
O BD G..iĩĩ I
handu hagunyitio ni mai hakahaana
mutondo
marĩ
kiugo gĩa kuuga aria kana maria
mararĩrĩrio ni makoragwo na kĩrĩa
kĩrarĩrĩrio muhano: m marĩ ngari;
kĩnyitithanagio na ciugo ingĩ kuuga aria
mararĩrĩrio me harĩa hagwetwo muhano:
marĩ kuo
maricu
ndicu: mundu utangĩrĩgĩrĩrwo muno
maGndu-inT
maroro
iroro
rora iroro
~ G •
marotero
kĩrotero
rora kĩrotero
O BID “.iĩĩ I
maru
iru
rora iru
maruru
Guru umanTte na undu muna
mata
kTndu gTtweku kĩrutagwo nĩ ngaT i thTiniT
wa kanua gĩteithagĩrĩria irio igĩtanukwo;
kTndu gTtweku kunyitana gTkaritGha
mataaro
mTario Trongoreirio kuhTgia kana
: * ^ G
'O' ESQ °.iiĩĩ
A
mataaro
mĩario Trongoreirio kuhĩgia kana
kuongerera ugĩ ukoniĩ undG muna
matandara
magoko matumTtwo matuTke ngo
matanya
mĩhoko
mathaara
utarĩ wa ma: GtangThokwo
mathaga
ithaga
rora ithaga
^ G
mathegenyua
matigio
O BB^I |
mathiri
ciTko ciT na Guru muingĩ umanĩte na
marakara kana maruru mGhano: mathiri
maria ararĩ namo na muka maratumire
aringe ng'ombe hakuhĩ amĩonjie
matiba
njohi ya mutu wa mbembe
matigio
irio itigitio nĩ mundu uihurĩirwo akarĩa na
ndanine
matongo
: * G
A
matongo
gĩko gĩtenderuku kiumaga maitho-inĩ
matu
gGtG
rora gutu
matuku
mĩthenya mĩingĩ
matukuya
ciĩko ciakuonania marakara manene;
mathirĩ
matura-nguru
muhĩrĩga muna wa mutĩ; irungo rĩa athuri
a mĩaka ta igana guthiT na iguru
Mau mau
gĩkundi kĩa njamba kTrĩa gĩatongoretio nĩ
AgTkuyu Aembu na AmTru kuruĩrĩra ithaka
na wĩyathi wa mundu muiru kTrĩa gĩatoririe
Mungeretha na Kenya TkTgwatTra wĩyathi
mwaka wa 9
memenyi
ciumbe ithecaga irio nyumu ta mbembe
na mboco GTthungG weeviĩ
memerekia
hunjia uhoro ukinyĩre andu aingĩ
mena
thuura
mendeera
A
mendeera
hihinya kĩndu kinya kTmotoke
mengere
ruhiu runoore mTena TTrT rwa kurĩma
menithĩrĩria
arĩrĩria Guru nĩguo kĩrĩa urarTrTria kTmenwo
manjarara
harĩa hinya wa maitho Gkinyaga
menya
korwo GT
: * r* G
O B B |
A
meria
ikurukia kĩndu gĩthiĩ nda kĩgereire mumero
meruka
kTndu guthiĩ nda kĩgereire mumero
methukanga
umana kĩrĩa gĩ thĩinT kToneke
methura
kurutania kĩndu nĩguo kĩrĩa gĩ thĩiniĩ wa kĩo
kToneke
mĩaraho
muthenya gatagatĩ
A
mica
irĩria
mTcohio
mĩario ya gutinia mundu akTaria hatarT na
gTtTyo; mĩario ya kTnyararo: kĩnyugo
mĩenu
mwenu
mwĩnu
mĩhehu
mĩario ya kuhehanĩrĩrwo; njuuku
mĩhĩndo
muhĩndo
mukanda wa kuoha uthondeketwo wT na
kĩana muthia-inĩ Gmwe
A
mThTrigo
muhĩrĩgo
rora muhĩrĩgo
mĩkumba
njuĩrĩ ciĩthiorete
mĩndĩga
njuĩrĩ ireketwo ikure ciogathanĩte
mĩnĩga
uguruki
mĩnyĩrĩ
mĩhenahenioĩrĩa yonekaga rirĩa riua rĩarĩte
kundu kwaraganu
: 9 * G
A
mind! na mind!
mahinda matagathira
mĩokia
mĩcoora mĩgemu
mĩrukĩ
rĩera rĩcokanĩrTirio rĩkahingĩrwo handu
mĩruri
mururi
rora mururi
mitĩka
mituka
mĩting'oe
muting'oe
kĩTga gĩkoragwo nyamu-inT ta ng'ombe
kana ndigiri kTnyitaine na munyiginyigi
gĩgacunjura muthia-inĩ waguo: mucuthf
mituka
thira biu nT undu wa mbaara, ng'aragu
kana murimu
mituki
ihenya rĩa gwĩka undu
miura
krna gĩkoragwo mbembe-inĩ kThana ndigi
kana njuĩrĩ na gĩgĩcua gĩkoragwo
gTkĩmirurGku
: * r* G
A
miura
unura ta urĩa maT matheruku monuraga
ngonde cia mwTri wa mundu mamuitĩkTra
moca
hinyĩrĩrĩka mwTri na uruo nT hinya
mondo
kTndu gTtumTtwo na rua kana ngora gĩa
gukuTra indo
moni
muthia wa gutu urĩa ukoragwo wTnyitTrĩire
ruthTa-inĩ
monjora
: * G
A
monjora
kwĩyendithĩrĩria harĩ mundu; anjanja
monjore
mwarĩrie GtarT na gĩthimi kana kĩharĩro
mori
ng'ombe ya nga
motoka
kĩndu kĩororo gukua gĩkoima tucunjĩ tunini
moya
arara taarĩ gGcocora
mu
mugambo wa kĩndu gĩkĩgwa thĩ kana
gĩkĩringa king! muhano: Kamau araguire
thĩ mu ta murigo wa ngu
gĩkagĩrwo mbere wa ciugo cia gTTko kana
cia gutarĩria gTTko kuuga urĩa wTkaga kana
wTkĩte uguo mThano: muhiki,
mugT,muraihu,muhTnga
mubabaT
mumera urTa uciaraga mababaT
mubage
Caesaĩpina sepiaria
mu-
mubaibu
* ^ G
O
A
mubaibu
mutĩ urĩa umeraga ikongo-inĩ gatagatĩ wT
na marungo ta ma murangi; kĩndu
gĩthondeketwo gĩgTa kugerwo nT indo
ndweku ta maT: muberethi
mubaki
mumera uria umaga mbakT
mubara
kĩndu gĩa gĩthiururĩ kĩgaragaragio nT ciana
jgathaka nakĩo
mubarano
mukanĩrĩro umanĩte na muingĩrano:
haranio
mubariti
^ G
o
A
mubariti
mĩbariti
mukĩma
mubau
muringamu: Eucaĩyptus gĩobuĩus
mubebe
mĩbebe
mumera urĩa uciara mbembe
muberethi
Kiswahiĩi mferenji mubaibu
muberethi
mĩberethi
Kiswahiĩi kĩndu gTthondeketwo kina irima
gatagatĩ gĩa kugererwo nĩ indo ndweku
kana mĩrukĩ: murica
: * n G '
mubibi
muthia wa mara manene harĩa mai
maikaraga matanamĩo
mubuuto
mugutho: itonyo rĩhumbagwo kuma
njohero guikuruka rĩkoragwo rĩtumĩtwo
undu o kuguru kuraingĩra ha kuo ugacoka
ukoherwo njohero
mucaara
mĩcaara
Kiswahiĩi marĩhi nĩ undu wa kuruta wĩra
mucacana
mumera utarĩ mukuru mOno utarT
uromĩrĩria urT o muororo
G
O B G.ĩiiĩ
A
mucakwe
mĩcakwe
harTa thanda cia mbembe ikoragwo
ciTnyitĩrĩire
mucang'ang'a
mururo wa tuhG; muhahT
mucarT
mTcari
munyegerera wĩ na mahira ugĩaga ciara-
inTkana makinya
mucarica
mĩcarica
kTndu kTororo kĩngĩkunjĩka gĩa gucutha
mucau
mTcau
mbembe TtarT nguru biu Troima iria
: * G
mucayo
gTTko gĩa gucaya
mucemanio
mĩcemanio
gĩikaro kĩa andu mokĩte hamwe kwarĩrĩria
Gndu kana maundu maria mamakoniT
mucene
mGtugo wa kwenda kGingĩrĩra maGndG
matagGkoniT na kwaria mGno kinya rĩrĩa
GtabatiT kana kwarĩrĩria maGndG
matagGkoniT
muceneneko
mGcene
muciari
: * A G
A
muciari
aciari
mundu urTa uguciarĩte kana ungTheka gTtTo
ta kTa mundu uciarĩte nTgukorwo nT
aciarĩte
muciT
mĩciĩ
gTikaro gĩake nyumba; gTikaro kurĩa
mwaria oimTte
mucinga
mĩcinga
Kiswahiĩi munyamu muthondeke wa
guikia njirungi
mucingu
mĩcingu
munungo wa kĩndu kĩngĩrĩo ta nyama
mucobe
T.. ~ I
G
O OS “..iĩĩ
A
mucobe
mĩcobe
muthia wa kĩndu Ghana mGthonge
muconjo
tnri GgunyTtio nT mai ukahaana gĩcGrGcGrG
gTtweku
mucora
mĩcora
mGhari Gcoretwo handG mGhano: ndigiri
Tkoragwo na mGcora ng'ong'o-inĩ wayo
mucori
acori
mGndG GrT GgT wa gGcora mĩcoro
mucoro
mĩcoro
mGhianTre wa kTndG GcanTtwo handG; gTiko
: * Z* G •
'O' QSQ G.ĩiĩĩ
mucoro
micoro
muhianĩre wa kĩndu ucanĩtwo handu; gTTko
kĩa wara
mucung'wa
rwĩmbo rwa anake na airitu rwainagwo
muthenya
mucunjuri
muhari wa indo ithiĩte cikurukĩte ta urTa
ciugo ingĩandTkwo handu kiugo gĩgoka
rungu wa kTrĩa kĩngT
mucunu
mĩcGnu
nguku TtarT njoya ngingo:nyoni TtarT njoya
ngingo
mucurT
^ G
o
A
mucuri
mĩcurĩ
HandG haumĩru thĩinĩ wa indo ihuthĩkaga
gwĩkĩrwo indo ta nyungu kana kĩnya
hangĩhuthĩrwo ta munyito kana hakumĩra
kĩrĩa kTigĩtwo thĩinĩ wa indo ta icio
mucunuro
mĩcGnuro
warn itarT ngurG wega igakorwo na rGa
rGronGka
mucuthĩ
mTcuthĩ
knga kĩa mGndGrGme gĩtarT kĩruu; gTcuthT
gTtarutĩtwo nyamG-inT
mucuthi
gTcurucurG kia irio itherukitio igakuanga:
maĩ matherukĩtio na irio ikThTa
G
O OS “..iĩĩ
A
mugaa
mĩeri TrTa riua rĩaraga miino kĩmera-inĩ kĩa
mwere/themithG na kĩa njahĩ/thano
GTthungu nĩ January na Septembe
mugaa
migaa
mutĩ ukuraga kundu gutarT mbura nyingĩ
ugĩaga ndongu cfT na mĩigua na nĩ wa
muhĩrĩga umwe na murera
mugamba
mutT ukTranĩtie urTa wakagĩrĩrwo mĩarĩro
muhano: mugamba wa urĩrĩ ukoragwo
mwena wohithanĩtio na maguru ma urĩrĩ
mugambo
mTgambo
mururumo uraiguĩka na matu
mugathi
mTgathT
ithaga ricuragio ngingo
mugendere
mTgendere
mTthiĩre; mTtugo
mugendi
agendi
mundG umagarĩte agathiT rugendo
mugendi
mwana wa muru wa nyina na maituguo:
mwana wa mwarĩ wa nyina na thoguo
mugendi wa ithe/awa
mundurume maciaranĩirwo na thoguo
: * Z* G
A
mugetho
mweri urĩa Gkaga gatagatĩka MGgaa wa
themithu na KThu GTthungu February
mugĩka
mugĩko
mugĩko
mĩgĩko
kĩndu gĩkĩranĩtio handu nĩguo
hatikahĩtGkĩke: mGgĩka
Mugira-njara
GndG mGgiranie gwĩkwo na GrTa GngTwTka
agwatagwo nT thahu mGhano: nĩ mGgiro
mGndG kGraga mGndG GrTa GngT
mugiro
G
O BIB “.iĩĩ
A
mugiro
mweri-im uyu nĩrĩo magongona ma irua
mahingagwo GTthungu May
mugo
ago
mGndG GciarTtwo arT na ugĩ muna
akautungata agakorwo ohĩgĩrĩire undu-inĩ
Gcĩo
mugoiyo
nyĩmbo cia ngomanio cinagwo nT anake
na airĩtu Gtuku mathiGrGrGknrie mwaki
mGnene
mGgoma
mĩgoma
mGhĩrĩga wa mbGri irĩa imeraga guoya
mGnyoroku na kaingĩ iharaga mahuti
maria matambĩrĩire iguru kana mathangG
ma mĩtT na mĩting'oe yacio ndĩraihaga
G
O Hĩi
mugongo
mĩgongo
Kiswahiĩi rora ng'ong'o
muguguta
rua rwa ng'ombe o hind! yathTnjwo rutarT
ruroma; ng'ombe nguru muno kinya
Tgatorio nĩ ukuru
muguT
mĩguĩ
itharaita rĩnooretwo muthia umwe na urTa
ungĩ ugatumTrĩrwo njoya cia nyoni
wuikagio na uta
muguĩmi
aguĩmi
urTa uhĩtaga nyamu cia gĩthaka
agaciuraga nĩ undu wa nyama cia cio
kana gĩtumi king!
^ G
o
A
mugunda
rmgfĩnda
handu hatheretio, hakarĩmwo na
hakahandwo irio
muguruki
aguruki
mundu umTtwo nT ngoma:mundu wT na
thTTna wa meciria
mugutuko
muhahuko
muhahĩ
mĩhahT
mutugo wa kwaga gTkindĩrio maundu-inĩ
na kwenda kuingTrĩra maundu
matagukoniT
muhano
G
O OS “..iĩĩ
A
muhano
kiugo kTonanagia undu na njĩra ya
kugereria urTa undu Gcio utariT; undu
wonanTtio Ghana ta urTa guo
muhandano
mĩmera irahandirwo rĩa mbere TtarT
yahandwo mbere-inĩ muhano: tugwacT
tutu ndTrenda tugwate nĩ twa muhandano
muharatT
handu hathondeketwo he ha gwTkTrTra
mahiu krndu gĩa kurĩa kana gTakunyua
muhano: muharatT wa mburi nT uraunTkire
muhari
handu indo cigĩtwo irGmanĩrĩire kĩmwe
thutha wa kTrTa king!; mGkururo Gtemetwo
mTthia yaguo TtanyitanTte
: * « G
'O' ESQ G. i||
A
muheani
aheani
urĩa ukenagTra guteithia andu angĩ na indo
ciake
muheera
mTheera
munungo utarT mwega Groima handG
hana
muheheneko
mGhTahTo wa maGndG matagGkoniĩ
muhera
mĩhera
ciugo cia kwTrira na kGhoya kGrekerwo
GndG mGGru mGndG ekĩte
muhianTre
: * G
O BSQ G..iĩĩ
A
muhianĩre
urTa kĩndu kĩhana gĩkĩonwo na maitho:
mumbĩre wa kĩndu muhano: Ikamaba nĩ
rĩicuhagia mahiga mĩhianĩre ya indo ta
nyamu kana andu
muhiki
ahiki
muirTti urahika; muirĩtu utahikTte ihTnda
iraya; mutumia uhikTte an urTa munini
muno hart atumia a muthiri muna; muirĩtu
umbTtwo nT mundurume muna
muhikania
mundurume urTa urahikia muirĩtu muna
muhiki
muirTti urahika; muirĩtu utahikTte ihTnda
iraya; mutumia uhikTte arT urTa munini
muno harT atumia a muthiri mGna: mGirTtu
: * Z* G •
O BSQ G..iĩĩ
muhiki
muirrti urahika; muirTtu utahikTte ihTnda
iraya; mutumia uhikTte art urTa munini
muno hart atumia a muthiri muna; muirTtu
umbTtwo nT mundurume muna
muhĩko
kaara ga guoko karĩa gakoragwo gatagatT
wa tuothe
muhĩndo
mĩhĩndo
mukanda wogothetwo mGthia umwe wT
na kĩana
muhingo
mĩhingo
ihinda rĩa gutiga gwĩka undu muna
: * G
O BSQ G..iĩĩ
A
muhinguria
mwana wa muhinguria (ciana cia)mwana
uciaritwo nĩ nyina atahikĩte
muhĩrĩga
mĩhirTga
andu aria mundu atarainie nao kugerera
harĩ ithe; mutaranTrie wa ciumbe
nTgukorwo na kThumo kTmwe na mauthT
mamwe
muhĩrĩgo
mĩhĩrĩgo
itingT njicuhie cia kugita nyumba
muhĩrĩre
ciugo cia gutaara: utaaro
muhu
G
O BB P..III
muhu
mĩhu
miitutu Gria Gtigaraga thutha wa kĩndu
gucinwo nT mwaki
muhuhu
mThuhu
ndeto iraheanwo no Gma wacio ndurĩ
uramenyeka wega
muhuhungi
mundG wa mGhahT
muhuhutiko
mĩario TtarT gĩtGmi kana yarTirio handG
TtagTrTire
muhunguru
mihunguru
: * n G
'O' ESQ ‘°.iiĩĩ
A
muhunguru
mĩhunguru
mungu utonyete handu ukoimanĩra
mwena ungĩ
muhuro
kTanda wa handu hana
muhuuro
ndeto cia muhuhu kana cia muhuhutTko
muici
mĩici/aici
mundu woyaga krndu kTene atari muhe
akeigTra kana agakĩendia
muigua
mĩigua
kĩndu kĩmeraga mĩtĩ-inĩkana mĩmera-inĩ
: * G
O B G..iĩĩ
Mi
muigua
mĩigua
kTndu kTmeraga mTtT-inĩkana mĩmera-inT
gTkoragwo no gTthece na gĩturĩkie, ta
cong'e
muiguto
murukĩ thĩiniT wa nyamu
muiko
miiko
kiswahiĩi muinduri
muikuruko
mfikuruko
handu njĩra TinamTte Tkahana taarĩ kĩrĩma
kĩinamu
muinduri
mTinduri
: * r* G
muinduri
mĩinduri
mutT muthondeke wega wa gukima irio
muini
aini
mundu wuinaga nyTmbo
muĩnu
mĩenu
Cassia Aĩata
muiri
miiri
Prunus Africana
muirftu
airTtu
mundu-wa-nja uruTte no ti muhiku kana
agaciara (matuku maya ona turĩgG
twagimara kĩuga nĩtwĩtagwo airTtuĩ
o
A
muiru
airu
mutumia urĩa uhikĩtio hamwe nake nT
muthuri Gmwe; atumia a ariu a ithe Gmwe
muiru
airG
wT na runyaga ruiru
muitĩriro
mTtTTrTa yakagmrwo nyGmba iguru nTguo
nyeki kana kĩrTa kĩragita kĩigTrTrwo ho;
ndGiga
muito
mĩito
indo, nyamG kana andG aingĩ gGkorwo
marĩ aingĩ handG hamwe; njGragano nene
ya andG
muitu
^ G
o
am
A
muitu
rnntu
muici wĩhithTire andu handu nĩguo
amatunye indo ciao
muiyuro
mĩiyuro
mwaraho munene wa maĩ: ruT kuiyura
rukoina
muka
akaa
mutumia wa mGndu
mukamo
mTkamo
knga kĩrĩa gĩthondekaga iria thTiniĩ wa
nyamu
mukana
mTkana
: * n G
O B G..|||
A
mukana
mĩkana
rĩathani rĩa kugiria undu muna gwĩkwo;
mwerekera wa ihera urTa ungTtungio
mundu wTkTte undu muna
mukanda
mĩkanda
ndigi ciogothanĩtio igatumanio ituĩke
kĩndu kĩmata na kĩariĩ kĩngĩhuthĩruo kuoha
mukaro
mĩkaro
mukuru utarT munene muno
mukawa
mĩkawa
Kiswahiĩi kĩenderio kĩa irio hTu
mu kayo
mĩkayo
G
A
mukayo
mĩkayo
mugambo munene wa ruo; kTrĩro gTa
kuhoya uteithio
mukengeco
ihiga rThenahenagia rĩhuthagĩrwo
kunyorokia matimu na gutGma mahenie
mukenia
mĩkenia
ĩantana camara
mukeu
mTkeu
Dombeya Torrida
mukiinyĩ
mĩkiinyĩ
kĩndu gTa guthambia magego
G
O OS “..iĩĩ
A
mukiha
mTkiha
harĩa thakame TgeragTra TgTcera
mukiĩ
runyaga ruhana ta mahua ma ndabibi
kana matheca ihĩf
mukima
mikima
Greviĩĩea Robusta
mukindo
ngomanio ya njamba na nga
mukindG
mĩkindu
Phoenix Syĩvestris
A
mukinduri
mĩkinduri
Croton Megaĩocarpus
mukinyai
mĩkinyai
mukio
kTrĩa gitigagwo mbarĩki cia rutwo maguta;
kĩmere kĩa ucuru; ndaka TkiTtwo
mukTra
mTkTra
mwena urĩa ungTtiga urĩa mundu kana
kTndu kĩrĩ wa kTndu gTtuTkanTtie handu ta
rGT
mukirĩti
mukĩrĩti
mĩkĩrĩti
rugiri ruhandĩtwo rwĩ rwa kuonania
muhaka wa mugunda
mukirito
mĩkirito
njĩra ya nyamu-ya-thT kana nyamu ya iria-
inTTcorete thT
mukoma
mĩkoma
mukoma thT: muirĩtu uciarĩire nyGmba ya
nyina nT gukorwo ahirĩtwo ihu atahikĩte
mukonyo
mĩkonyo
kTrema kTrTa gTtigagwo nda-inĩ rurira
rwatinio
mukora
G
O Hĩi
mukonyo
mTkonyo
kTrema kĩrTa gĩtigagwo nda-inT rurTra
rwatinio
mukora
mTkora
muici andu cikaro-inT ciao akamatunya
indo ciao
mukori
mTkori
handu homu gukĩra kurĩa kungĩ harĩa
runyeni rwmyitagTrĩra na rugakurĩra kana
hakoragwo itunda gatagatĩ, thTiniĩ wa
mĩthemba Tmwe ya nyeni na matunda
mukoro
mTkoro
irio irĩa ciumanagĩrTra nyungu-inĩ igatigara
mĩena-inĩ na gĩtina irio cieherio
A
muku
gukĩrĩra na uhinga
mukuiku
muhari wa andu
mukuru
mĩkuru
mwatuka munene: ngurumo i gatagatĩ ka
mTrĩmo kana irĩma; mwatuka urĩa
ukoragwo ugayanĩtie itina rĩa mwena wa
urĩo na rĩa mwena wa umotho
mukuru
akuru
aria me na mĩaka mĩingT
mukuruguthu
mĩkuruguthu
: * G
A
mukurumuthu
rora munyiginyigi
mukurungu
Bergia ĩacatae
mukurwe
mikurwe
Eucĩea Divinorum
mukwa
mĩkwa
mukanda; handu hekĩrĩtwo mbica,
thinema kana mĩario hangĩkĩrwo kĩnanda-
inĩkana tibi-inĩ nĩgetha mbica kana
thinema ciĩrorerwo, kana mĩgamboĩyo
TthikTrTrio
mukwTrT
G
O OS “..iĩĩ
A
mukwTri
andu aingĩ moimanTte thutha tarT muhari
hatarT na mutarara wa gukorwo urugamĩte
thutha wa urĩa ungĩ
mumaitha
amaitha
thu yukTte gutaha
mumbo
miumbo
ngu ciumbĩkĩtwo na tTTri nĩgetha ihĩe ituTke
makara
mumburo
nyĩmbo cinagwo nT aria makirie kurua
ciumia mbere ya muthĩ wa irua hind! ya
muhTTro
M.
mumera
mTmera
muhTrĩga wa ciumbe irTa ikunukaga kuma
tTFri-inT kana igatambTrĩra irTa ingT
mumero
mTmero
kTTga gTkoragwo ngingo-inĩ na nTho indo
ihTtukagTra kuma kanua-inT igatonya nda
kana rĩera rĩhTtukagĩra kuma maniuru-inĩ
rĩgĩthiĩ mahuri na rĩkiuma mahuri-inĩ
mumuthuka
tuĩkanga tucunji tunini
mumwe
umwe hatarĩ ungT take
mumwo nt in
: * A G
'O' ESQ ‘G.I|||
A
mumwo m irT
mundu muru ukuTte
muna
ana
mundG ukonainie na uhoro urĩa urarTrĩrio
no ndaragwetwo na rĩtwa rĩake
munagatho
indo irĩa iramataga na ikahuthĩrwo guturia
mbeu muhano: ndegwa Tyo m ya
munagatho nĩkĩo ndendaga itheru nayo
munderendu
mmderendu
Tecĩea Simpĩicifoĩia
mundu
andG
G
munderendu
mĩnderendu
Tecĩea Simpĩicifoĩia
mundu
andu
kĩumbe kĩrĩa kĩrĩ uhoti na Gmenyo gukĩra
ciumbe iria ingĩ ciothe irĩ thT Engĩish:
human being
mundu-muka
andu-aka
mundu-wa-nja
mundu-wa-nja
andu-a-nja
andu a muhĩrĩga wa nga
mundumurume
arume
G
O BIS “.III
mundumurume
arume
mundu wa muhĩrĩga wa njamba
munene
anene
wĩ na kĩuga gĩkĩrTte kĩa urĩa ungĩ na wariĩ
kana uraihu; urĩa uratongoria aria angT ta
muthamaki wao
mung'ung'utu
mukurumuthu
mungu
ngurunga
mungurwa
mĩungurwa
mĩmera TkurTtwo na mĩrĩ nTquo Thandwo
G
O OS “..iĩĩ
A
mungurwa
mĩungurwa
mĩmera TkurTtwo na mTrT rnguo Thandwo
handu hang!
mungutuko
mururo utarĩ na gĩkindĩrio
munungo
GndG wT rTera-inĩ GngTiguo na maniGrG wT
mwega kana wT mGGru
munya
gucia kĩndG kThandĩtwo kiume tTfri-inĩ
munyaka
GndG mweaa GkGhanTkTire hatarT k'ĩ'vo
: * G
A
munyaka
undu mwega ukuhanĩkĩire hatarT kTyo
gĩaku
munyamarTko
ThTna munene urakunyarira
munyambu
mĩnyambu
muruthi
munyiginyigi
mahĩndĩ maria makoragwo manyitaine
kuuma ngata-inT ya nyamG kana igoti-inT
rĩa mundu, magaikurGka kinya honge-inT
na nĩho mbaru ikoragwo inyitithĩtio
munymrĩ
: * G
'O' EO ' .,m
A
munyĩrĩrĩ
mĩnyĩrĩrT
mucora GtigTtwo handu nĩ kĩndG
kTnyGrGrukĩire ho; kĩndG kĩranyGrGrGka
handu
munyito
mĩnyito
handG hathondeketwo he ha kGnyitwo
kĩndG gĩkThGthĩrwo kana gĩgĩkuo: mGhano:
mGnyito wa rGgTo nT GratuTkire
munyongoro
mĩnyongoro
mGhĩrĩga wa ciGmbe ikiritaga thĩkana
ciTtwaraga na magGrG i mTTrTT mGhianĩre ta
wa kamGkanda
munyua mai
minyua mai
Bĩue gum Eucaĩyptus Saĩĩgna
: * G
A
munyugi
anyugi
mutambia wa uhoro; muini
munyugi
mTnyugT
Krndu ;ThangTrTtwo handu ta gĩtukuinT
kThana kamurica na kaingT andu
nTmahuthagTra njoya cia nyoni
guthondeka; krndu kThotaga kwamukTra
mTtambo kana ndumTrTri kuma rĩera-inĩ:
muhano: munyugi wa tibii nĩguo
wamGkagĩra mĩgambo na mbica
munyuka
mĩri ya krndu gikuraga kĩnyitĩrĩire nayo
kwaga kwTnyitmra ring!
muomboko
nyĩmbo ciokire na andu aria moimĩte
mhara.im '/a thT na i-inanwn na ĩTnanHa
: * A G
A
munyuka
mĩri ya krndu gikuraga kĩnyitĩrĩire nayo
kwaga kwĩnyitĩrĩra rTngT
muomboko
nyTmbo ciokire na andu aria moimTte
mbara-inT ya thT na cinagwo na kTnanda
kĩa mugeto (accordion)
Muoria-nyoni
mweri GyG nĩguo nyoni ikoragwo na irio
nyingĩ muno nĩ undu mĩgunda nTTkoretwo
na mbura ukaga gatatĩ ka mweri wa
Gathano na MGgaa wa thano GTthungG
August
muoroto
kara ga guoko karTa karigainie na karĩa
fiati in/in no mĩ/A anfiĩ'i rvi/\r/\tono
: * A G
A
muoroto
kara ga guoko karĩa karigainie na karTa
gatungu na nĩko andu morotaga nako
kaingT
muoroto
mĩoroto
undu uria urongoreirio
muoyo
mĩoyo
mwĩrĩ gukorwo utakuĩte; uhoti GrTa
utumaga kĩumbe gTkorwo gĩtakuĩte
mura
kugucia ngumba cia kĩndu kĩmerete
handu igatuĩkanga
mura
A
mura
mĩra
munyito wa itimG
muraguri
araguri
mundu utuTragia Ghoro na njTra ya guita
mbugu; mundu wĩcuranagia uhoro
akamenya gĩtumi kTaguo
murahuhu
mundu muuru muno
muraigi
thiarTTicuhTtio mGtĩ-inT utarT muceke no
ungĩkuĩka GkurTtwo na mĩri TgaicGhio
muramura
: * G
A
muramura
nyamG irĩa iriaga mahuti kGrĩa mahuti
ihorerete
murangari
mĩrangarĩ
murangi
mĩrangi
mGtT wĩkaga wega kGndG kwT na maT
maingĩ GkGraga na marGngo me mahoro
thĩinĩ
murangTri
arangĩri
GrTa Gikaraga eiguTte nĩguo angĩona Guru
etane kana ahGrane naguo
murango
: 9 * G
A
muramura
nyamG irĩa iriaga mahuti kGrĩa mahuti
ihorerete
murangari
mĩrangarĩ
murangi
mĩrangi
mGtT wĩkaga wega kGndG kwT na maT
maingĩ GkGraga na marGngo me mahoro
thĩinĩ
murangTri
arangĩri
GrTa Gikaraga eiguTte nĩguo angĩona Guru
etane kana ahGrane naguo
murango
: 9 * G
murango
mĩrango
rig!
murara
irio irarugĩtwo ikarara
murarangai
mĩrarangai
muthece wa mugwĩ
murari
ararĩ
urĩa Graraga kana GkGrara handu
murari
mTrarT
rGkGngG rGirG rwTnyitagTrTra handG thutha
wa gGtogererwo mGno nT ndogo
: 9 * G
A
muraro
murara
muraru
utarĩ mGhiG na ti mGhehu
mGrata
a rata
mGndG mumĩranĩtie ngoro mGkendana
mGratina
mĩratina
njohi Trugĩtwo na kĩratina; mGtĩ GrTa
Gciaraga iratina
mGraG
mĩraG
hiu cia gGkururio nĩguo irĩme ta irĩa
ikururagio nT ng'ombe
: * G
A
murauni
mundG muceeri muno
murekio
arekio
mutumwo
muremamuthua
mĩmeramamGthua
Dodonaea Viscosa
murera
mĩrera
Acacia Xanthophĩoe
murera
guoya GrTa GkGraga mGtwe-inĩ na ngingo-
inĩ cia nyamG ta mĩrGthi, ndigiri na ingĩ ta
icio;
: * G
A
mureri
areri
urĩa Groraga mwana kinya akagimara
muri
mĩri
kĩrĩa mĩmera TgwatagTrTra nakĩo tĩfri-inT
murica
gacunjĩ ka mGmera kororo gatinĩtio ge
gaceke karaihu, kana kĩndG king! kĩhana ta
Gguo
mGrĩa-nguru
mGndG GtangTiga kĩrĩko GtangThokeka
murigiti
arigiti
GrTa Grigitaga
: * G
A
murima
njamba cia ita irĩa cikaraga na thutha ita-
inĩ
murimu
mĩrimu
undG utGmaga mwĩrĩ urware ucGngĩrTirwo
nĩkwaga kwĩgitĩra kumana na itumi irĩa
irehaga thĩna ucio
murinduko
thama TcungTrĩirio nĩ kĩng'uki
murĩnga
mĩrĩnga
kĩndG gĩthondeketwo na irĩnga
inyitithanĩtio
muro
: * r* G
O BSQ G..iĩĩ
A
muromo
mTromo
mwanya wa gutonyerwo na kumĩrwo
muroterwo
aroterwo
urĩa uroteirwo
muroti
aroti
mundu wonaga maGndu e toro
muru wa awa
mundurume urĩa muciaranTirwo nT baba
umwe no manyina ngurani
muru wa iya
mundurume uciarTtwo nT tataguo kana
mamaguo
: * G
A
muru wa maitu
mundGrume GrTa muciaranĩirwo nĩ nyina
Gmwe
muruai
mĩruai
muruai
mĩrGai
murugamĩrĩri
arGgamĩrĩri
nyabara; mGtiiri
murugamo
mĩrGgamo
itua irumu rĩa mundu kana andG: muhano:
mGrGaamo wa aTkundi aTkT nT at! athTni
: toG
A
murugamo
mĩrugamo
itua irumu rĩa mundG kana andu: muhano:
murugamo wa gTkundi gĩkĩ nT at! athĩni
maheagwo uteithio nĩ bururi
murugi
arugi
mundu urTa uraruga: mundu uhĩgĩrĩire
uhoro-inT wa urugi
murukĩ
nyamu cia nga gukorwo ikĩenda ndume;
munungo
murume
arume
mundurume urTa uhikĩtie mGtumia muna
muruna
^ G
muruna
O OS “..iĩĩ
kaara ga guoko karia karigainie na karia
kanini
muruna
aruna
mwana uciarĩtwo e wa gatatu kana thutha
wa mwana wa gatatu; rĩtwa rĩtanagwo m
andu maciaranĩirwo kana athiriti
murungaru
arungarG/mTrungaru
mwerekereru utarT uhinga; utarĩ
mugonyoku
Murungu
rĩtwa ringi rĩa Ngai; nyamu ya muhTrĩga wa
irĩa igĩaga hTa no yo ndTrT
G
A
murunye
runye (rwenji rutihoyanagwo nT kĩo kiugo
runye)
mururi
mĩruri
mugambo urutagwo nT kuhingTriria
mĩhumu; mugambo mwega wa kuina
mururu
mĩruru
gĩcunjĩ kĩa itumbT kĩrĩa gĩkoragwo na
runyaga rwa ngoikoni
mururumba
mĩrurumba
kĩndu kĩgima gĩtarĩ gĩtinangie
mururumbo
G
o Mĩ!
mururumbo
mururumba
mururumo
mĩrurumo
mugambo muritu; kĩndu kuinainio nT
mugambo
murutani
arutanĩ
urĩa weheragia maundu mana thĩinT wa
mundu nĩguo amwĩkĩre mangĩ meru
muruthi
mĩruthi
nyamu ndTa-nyama ya gĩthaka TrTa njamba
ciayo ikoragwo na njuĩrĩ ndaya ngingo-inT
na mutwe-inT na nĩyo nyamu TrTa njTtigTre
muno nT irĩa ingT mTtitu-inT ya Africa
: * G
A
murutwo
arutwo
urĩa Greherio GndG mGna onio GngT mwerG
muruumbo
gĩikarĩro kĩrĩa mGthuri athiaga na kĩo
kĩama agaikarĩre
mutabarĩre
mwĩkĩre wa maGndG
mutacu
ikinyukia kuma ikinya rĩmwe kinya rĩrĩa
ring! GTthGngG stride
mutana
atana
muheani
: * G
A
mutana
atana
muheani
mutandambogo
mitandambogo
mutarakwa
mitarakwa
mutaramu
ataramu
Kiswahiĩi mundG uhĩgĩrĩire GndG-inT mGna
mutaratara
mĩtaratara
mGtabarĩre wa maGndG
: * A G
O BSQ G..|||
A
mutare
mitare
mutaro
mĩtaro
handu henjetwo irima rĩhana muhari:
mukaro
muthaiga
indo irĩa ihuthagĩrwo kurigita murimu
kana ndwari; kĩndu kĩhuthagĩrwo kuroga
muthaiga
mTtaiga
kĩndu kĩhuthagĩrwo kurigita ndwari kana
murimO; kĩndu kĩhuthĩrĩtwo kuroga
muthako
mĩthako
G
O OS “..iĩĩ
A
muthako
mĩthako
GndG Grekwo wĩ wa gwĩkenia; GndG
wĩkĩtwo wĩ wa kuringa mundu itheru
muthakwa mweru
mithakwamieru
muthakwa wathi
mithakwa wathi
muthamaki
athamaki
GrTa urathamakĩra uhoro muna;
mutongoria uratha andu
muthambia
athambia
urTa uciarTte mwana GtarT wake akamutua
t O G
o
A
muthambia
athambia
urĩa uciarĩte mwana utarĩ wake akamutua
wake; urĩa uthambagia
muthanga
thanda imumuthukangĩte mahiga-inĩ
ikahaana tTTri
muthangiri
mĩthangiri
magego maraya maria nyamu ndĩa nyama
ihuthagĩra gutarura kana gwatura mahĩndĩ
namo muhano: ngui T mĩthangiri Tna
mutharaba
mĩtharaba
Kiswahiĩi mĩtĩThĩngĩcithanTtio umwe
urungiT na urĩa ungĩ ukomete
Mfithatfi
9 * ^ G
o
am
A
Muthatu
mweri GrTa mĩmera Tkoragwo TrirukTte
thutha wa mbura ya KThu, Gkaga mbere ya
mweri wa MGgira-njara GTthungu Apriĩ
muthegerendu
mithegerendu
muthegethege
tTFri muumu Ghana rGkGngG
mutheko
magego ma mGthekomagego mana ma
mbere maria makoragwo kĩni-inT kĩa iguru
na gĩa thT
muthemba
muthemba
mĩthemba
mGhTrĩga: kĩruka
muthenya
mĩthenya
mahinda maria kwT na utheri wa riua
muthenya
mĩthenya
muuthT
muthia
mrthia
kĩrĩkĩro kĩa undu; mwena urĩa uthirĩrĩkĩire
wT mukunderu wa kĩndu muhano:
amuturuma na muthia wa mutirima
muthiga
mithiga
: * Z* G
A
muthigari
Kiswahiĩi: askari mundu wandĩkĩtwo nT
thirikari wĩra wa kunyita aria maroina
watho
muthĩgi
mĩthĩgi
mutT ukuagwo kuonania uthamaki kana
wathani
muthigiu
mithigiu
muthigo
mithigo
muthii
athii
: * Z* G
A
muthiĩre
mĩthiĩre
urĩa mundu, nyamG kana kĩndu gĩthiaga;
mutugo
muthiita
mĩthiita
kTTga kĩa Gndurume kĩruithie
muthimamburi
mithimamburi
muthii
athii
GrT rGgendo-inĩ
muthingi
mĩthingi
Kiswahiĩi harĩa kĩndG ta nyGmba,
qTakimrwo
: * Z* G
"O' CD ' ..III
A
muthmjani
athinjani
murigiti Grigitaga na njTra ya guthĩnja
muthĩnji
athĩnji
urTa uragaga nyamu nĩguo ciume nyama
cia kurĩo
muthiori
mĩkiha TrTa Tkoragwo Tnyitaine na nyee na
nĩyo Ttwaraga hinya wa undGrume nT guo
ukinye kĩga-inĩ kĩa uciari
muthirigu
rwĩmbo rwainirwo 9 9- 9 thutha wa
hetGro ya airitu kGgirio nT wathani wa
Ngeretha GTkGyG-inT
: * Z* G
A
muthirimo
mĩthirimo
mwena wa mbere wa kugGru kĩanda wa
iru
muthiririmo
mĩthiririmo
muthirimo
muthiriti
wa thiritu yaku
muthonge
mĩthonge
muhianĩre GthiTte Gkunderete kuuma
gĩtina-inĩ kĩaguo Ggakorwo na mGthia
mGceke: mGcobe
muthongorima
: * G
A
muthongorima
mungu utarĩ mwariĩ wenjetwo kaingT nT
nyamu nĩguo ciikarage ho
muthu
mĩthu
muhTrTga wa nyoni ikoragwo na gathuku
na gTting'oe kĩraya irĩaga matunda merua
muthui
athui
urĩa umaathaga ukĩ wa njukĩ
muthunguci
nyimbo cia athuri na atumia aniaru cia
ngomanio ciainagwo o thutha wa mĩaka
mugwanja
muthuri
: * Z* G
A
muthuri
athuri
mundGrume uhikanĩtie; mundurGme
Gtonyete ndundu ya athuri a kĩama
muthuru
itonyo rĩa andG-a-nja rĩhumbagwo kuma
njohero kinya magGrG-inĩ
muthuthi
mithuthi
mutT
mĩtĩ
mGmera Gnenehaga GkagTa honge na
mathari; mGmera ta GyG Gthondekeirwo
wĩra mGna ta gwĩtirimia
mutiiri
: * ^ G
© ES P.,|||
A
mutiiri
atiiri
mundu GrTa Groraga na agataara mundu
arua kana akTgerera igongona rĩa kurGga
irungo
mutnro
mutua ruru
mu ting'a
kundG gGtigTtwo wiki gGtarĩkĩndG
muting'oe
mĩting'oe
kTTga gĩkoragwo nyamG-inT imwe kĩmerete
kĩnyitaine na mahĩndĩ ma mGnyiginyigi:
mGcuthT
mutino
G
A
mutino
mĩtino
undu muuru uhanĩkĩte na ndukuTkaine at!
no uhanĩke
mutoi
itoi
mundu wĩkaga ciTko j magigi: mundu
mwaganu muno
mutondo
tnri ugunyTtio nĩ maĩ ukahaana gĩcurucuru
kTmata
mutongoria
atongoria
urĩa GrathiT mbere ya arTa angT nao
makamuuma thutha: urTa ureka maundu
nĩguo aria angT meke take; urTa uthurĩtwo
arugamĩrĩre andG GndG-inT mGna
: * G
A
mutongoro
muhari wa andu kana nyamu irumamrĩire
ta urĩa thuraku ithiaga
mutonyi
atonyi
urĩa wonagia mundu maundG mageni
akamamenya: mutaarani: mGheani kTrTra
mutorothua
mwanjati
mutiga irT
mundu mwega, uciarTte ciana na akaitigTra
utonga thutha wa gGkua
mutu
mĩtu
G
O BIS “.iĩĩ
A
mutu
mĩtu
thanda cia irio ta mbembe ciGmithĩtio
igathĩo mGtutu mGhinyu
mutua rum
mGthĩ wa mGgwanja wa kiumia GrTa
AgTkGyG maikaraga o mGndG mGciĩ-inĩ
wake akaruta magongona ma gwake
mGci?
mutugi
atugi
GrTa Gnyitaga andu Ggeni gwake na
kGmahe indo ta irio
mutugo
mĩtugo
mGikarĩre wa mGndG, andG kana nyamu
mfitiimp
G
O OS “..iĩĩ
mutume
atume
Kiswahiĩi mutumwo
mutumia
atumia
mundumuka muhiku
mutumia wa ndigwa
mutumia ukuĩrĩirwo nT muthuriwe
mutumwo
atumwo
urTa wathTtwo guthiĩ handu hana ageke
undu muna: murekio
mutunda
mĩtunda
mumera o wothe uciaraga matunda
: * G
A
mutundu
mĩtundu
mutunduthuko
mĩtunduthuku
thundo nyingĩ kana tGwGimbo tGingĩ
tumĩrĩte handG hamwe o rĩmwe
muturi
thathi wT na marigG
mututu
mĩtutu
kĩndG gĩthTTtwo gĩkahinya biG
mutwe
mĩtwe
kTTga kĩa nyamG kĩrĩa gĩkoragwo gĩkuĩte
ciTaa inaTta maitho na matG aTkoraawo
mutwe
mĩtwe
knga kĩa nyamG krna gĩkoragwo gĩkuĩte
ciĩga ingĩ ta maitho na matu gĩkoragwo
kĩnyitĩrĩirwo nT ngingo
muugĩ
ogT
wT na utauku wa maundG: uramenya
maundu
muukio
urugarT wa andu wa kwenda gukomania
muura huhu
mundG muru muno mwĩki-naĩ
muuthi
: t^G
A
muuthr
kuuma riGa rĩa thua kinya rTthue rTngT
muuthr
mutĩ mwariĩ uhuthagTrwo gukima na ndTrT
mwaga
mwagi; urĩa utarT kina muhano: mwaga
thoni; thTiniĩ wa indo iratarwo, kĩrTa kT
makĩria gĩgatuma itikagaike na igĩrT; urĩa
utaraharukana na aria meho (GTthungu
odd one out)
mwagatho
kuhiukTrwo nĩ undu wa undu muna:
agathwo muhano: mwagatho wake nTguo
uratumire muka amutige
: * A G •
O BSQ G..|||
A
mwagi
urĩa utarĩ
mwago
mĩago
maundu ma gwĩkenia
mwai
mundu GrTa wayaga mĩtĩ agathondeka
indo ta ndĩrĩ kana mĩharatĩ
mwaiyo
murendera: Trichocĩadus eĩĩipticus
mwaka
mTaka
ihinda ria mTeri ikumi na TrT: GTthungu
mwaka waniaaia Muaaa uaathira Gatumu
G
A
mwaka
mĩaka
ihinda ria mĩeri ikumi na TrT: GTthungu
mwaka wanjagia MGgaa Ggathira Gatumu
no GTkuyu mwaka wanjagia hind! ya
magetha mweri-inT wa MGgetho ugathira
Mugaa
mwaki
mĩaki
kTndu kThiu gTcinaga indo na gTkaruta
Gtheri; hinya urTa umaga thitima-inĩ
mwaki
aki
urTa uturaga indo cia mbau kana mahiga
mwamba
mGndG mwn
mwamba
mutheco: muratho: mutT urĩa
uthecagĩrĩrwo nyumba gatagatT
ukanyitĩrĩra mTitTrTro
mwamu
mugayukano; mwanya mwanya
mwana
ciana
mundu kana nyamu, uciarTtwo; mundu
utakinyĩtie mĩaka ya gwTtuTra matua;
kanyungu kombagwo na ndoro handu ha
rĩumba nT arGme ga kuina mugoiyo
mwana wa ndigwa
mwana ukuĩrĩirwo nT ithe kana nyina
: 9 * G
A
mwana wa ngoriai
mwana ukuTriirwo nT ithe na nyina
mwanake
anake
mundurume muruu no ndahikanĩtie
mwanda
ĩachnopyĩis congesta
mwandata
kiugu kĩa mburi kana ng'ombe
mwangwa
Miĩĩettia dura
^ G
mwani
o BIB “.iĩĩ
rĩtwa rĩtanagwo nĩandu-a-nja kuonania
GrTa mendaine; ngeithi mutumia
ageithagia nyina wa mwanake GrTa
uhikĩtie mwarĩ kana nyina wa muirĩtu urĩa
muruwe ahikĩtie; wa mwani rĩtwa ring! rĩa
hiti (nĩ GndG wa kwania)
Mwania-thenge
mweri-inĩ GyG nTrĩo thenge cianagTria
harika nĩ GndG wa mGrukĩ, Gkaga thutha
wa MGgaa wa thano na mbere ya Kanyua-
hGngG GTthGngG October
mwanĩki
anTki
GrTa wanĩkaga; GrTa Gcuragia mĩatG nĩguo
Tgĩe njGkĩ
mwanjati
: * ^ G
A
mwanjati
mutorothua: Faurea saĩigna
mwano
mbuthu ya rnundO mugoĩrĩa akuaga nayo
indo irTa ahuthagTra ugo-inT wake
mwanya
handu hatarĩ hahingĩku hagatigwo at! no
hatonyerio kĩndu; indo gukorwo itarĩ
hamwe
mwara
ara
uhuthagTra tumaGgĩ nĩguo ahĩngĩce aria
angĩ kana egTTre kĩrĩa erirĩria
BMiiaganA
A
mwarano
mGhandano
mwari
GrTa waraga
mwari
arĩ
mundu-wa-nja muciare nĩ mundu GrTa
GrarTrTrio
mwari wa awa
muirĩtu urTa muciaranĩirwo nĩ ithe umwe
no manyina ngGrani
mwari wa iya
mGirĩtu GciarTtwo nĩtataguo kana
: * G
A
mwarT wa iya
muirĩtu uciarĩtwo nĩ tataguo kana
mamaguo
mwarT wa maitu
muirĩtu urĩa muciaranĩirwo nda Tmwe
mwarĩki
Ricinus communis
mwarĩro
mutĩ urĩa ukomagĩra mugamba
mwaritha
mGkGrungu
G
O Hĩi
A
mwarunyo
ruo rwa guciara
mwathe
miathe
mwati
urTa watagia rora gwatia
mwatu
mĩatu
handu hathondeketwo he ha guikarwo nĩ
njukT
mwatuka
mugayukano wa kTndu utoimukanTte
muhano: ruthingo rwa nyumba rwT na
G
O OS “..iĩĩ
A
mwatuka
mugayukano wa kfndu utoimukamte
muhano: ruthingo rwa nyumba rwT na
mwatuka
mwatukano
ngayukano
mwaturo
mĩaturo
ruku rwatGrĩtwo kuma he rungT rutungu
mwehio
itonyo rĩhumbagwo nT aka rĩohereirwo
njohere rĩkahumbTra ciĩga ciao cia uciari
mweke
: * G
O BSQ G..iĩĩ
A
mweke
ihinda undu mGna ungTkTka muhano:
mundG uyu athiT nĩ ukuona mweke wa
kuruta wĩra
mwende
ende
urĩa wendetwo muno
mwendi
endi
uria wendaga undu
mwendwa
endwa
mundu urTa wendetwo nĩ mundu muna
mwendwo nĩ irT
mOndO mwega, uciarTte ciana na wT na
mwendwo m ir?
mundu mwega, uciarTte ciana na wT na
indo iria ireraga ciana
mwene
ene
urĩa kĩndu kina gĩ gĩake
mwengu
mwehio; itonyo rihumbagwo mwena wa
mbere kuma njohera rTgacunjura ciero-inT
nT arume makĩina nguru
mweri
mĩeri
ihinda rigeretwo na mTgendere ya mweri
mweri
A
mweri
kTmGrĩ krna kĩaraga GtukG; thakameĩrĩa
yuraga andu-a-nja o mweri; ihinda rĩrĩa
mGndG-wa-nja aroira thakame ya mweri
mweru
mĩeru
wT na runyaga rweru; utarĩ mGhuthTre
kuma ffrTa wathondekirwo; urĩa wagura
utararĩ naguo mbere
mweu
mumera uhandagwo kundu kugunyu na
nTguo uciaraga ndGma
mwĩbungia
mundu mwTyathi, wnkaragia atekwenda
gutukana na andG aria angĩ
G
A
mwĩgangaro
uhoro wa gwĩkenia
mwĩgerekanio
mutugo wa gwĩka maundu maria wona na
andu angĩ ona utoT marameka nT kT
mwTgitio
mĩgitio
handG ha kwĩgita ndGgakinyĩrwo nT undu
kana kĩndu kina
mwThTtwa
mĩgitio
undu utuĩtwo na itua irumu
mwikunya
miikunya
G
O OS “..iĩĩ
A
mwĩnihuro
munuhanuho wa nyamu TgTetha thaha
mwinu
Cassia didymobotrya
mwĩnyitio
mĩTnyitio
mukanda wa kwThotorwo njohero
mwĩnyogoro
mwĩtĩyo
mwiri
guoko kwa mundG thutha wa ruhT gatagatT
ka irGngo rĩa ruhT na harĩa irungo cia ciara
cianjagTria
: * G
A
mwTrĩ
mUrT
ciĩga ciothe cia mundu kana nyamu i
hamwe GrTa ikoragwo ciumbĩtwo; ciĩga cia
mundG itarĩ muoyo
mwĩruti
eruti
GrTa wTTkagĩra maGndG ategweterera
Gteithio
mwĩtha
iria rĩtarĩ imata
mwĩtĩyo
mwĩyambo
mwĩtuĩrio
mwTyambo
mwĩtuĩrio
kwTgangara na utonga
mwTyambo
mwĩyonanio wa maundu marTa urona ta
ukĩrĩte aria angĩ namo
mwĩyungururio
mwĩtĩyo
mwTyuno
kwaga kurungara kindu gigakorwo kĩrĩ
kTgonyoku
==Mb==
mbaa
heho TrTa Titĩkaga ta kĩbii
mbau
Kiswahiĩi mbao mutĩ waturĩtwo nĩguo
wakwo naguo
mbaara
mbGkĩrTra: njukanĩrĩro: ngGT: njugitano:
ikundi igĩrĩ kana makĩria kGrua
mbage
mabage
mbagi
nyama ya mburi kuma gĩthuri-inĩ kinya
kugurG-inT
mbakT
mGtutu GthTTtwo mahuti ma mGbakT
mbara
njuĩrĩ irĩa ikuraga magGrG-inĩ na moko-inĩ
ma andG
mbara
kĩndG gĩthondeketwo gT gĩa gĩthiGrGrĩ
kaingĩ gĩa gGtwarithio nĩ ciana
mbarT
andG a mGhĩrĩga wa ithe wa mGndG
mbarT
mĩthia ya kĩndG mGhano: ruhiG rwake rwa
njora rGranoretwo mbarT cierĩ nĩ kĩo
G
O “..iĩĩ
mbarĩ
mĩthia ya kĩndu muhano: ruhiu rwake rwa
njora ruranoretwo mbarT cieri nT kTo
aracangacangaga mbarTTmwe kinya
mbarĩĩrĩa TngT ya mutitu atari na guoya
mbariki
maciaro ma muff wa mwarĩki
mbaru
mahĩndĩ maria makoragwo manyitanĩte na
ihĩndĩ rĩa gĩthuri na magakorwo
manyitaine na munyiginyigi magoka
mwena-inĩ wa gĩtathira
mbathi
Engĩish bus
A
mbathia
Kiswahiĩi pazia
mbatuni
gĩkundi kĩa andG mekaga maGndu hamwe
kaingĩ maGndG mooru
mbawa
kĩondo kĩnene biu
mbeca
Kiswahiĩi pesa: mbia
mbegu
kĩrĩa gĩthikagwo tTTri-inĩ nĩguo kĩmere;
hinya wa GndGrGme GrTa Gnyitanaga na
mbegu
kTria gTthikagwo tiĩri-inT nĩguo kĩmere;
hinya wa undurume urĩa unyitanaga na
itumbT rTa nga rTgatuTka mwana; kĩndu
gTkoragwo matunda-inT kana kĩrutagwo nT
mĩmera na kTagwa tiĩri-inT gĩkamera
mbembe
maciaro ma mubebe: thanda ithandurĩtwo
mbembe-inĩ
mbere
kurTa kĩndu kana mundu arorete; mwena
urĩa uthiu urĩ; gĩcigo kĩa mugunda kĩrĩa
kĩrarĩmwo; kĩrĩa,urĩa kana TrTa Ttongoretie
mbere
wa mbere muthT wa kiumia
: 9 * A G
O .,|||
A
mbegu
kTria gTthikagwo tiĩri-inT nĩguo kĩmere;
hinya wa undurume urĩa unyitanaga na
itumbT rTa nga rTgatuTka mwana; kĩndu
gTkoragwo matunda-inT kana kĩrutagwo nT
mĩmera na kTagwa tiĩri-inT gĩkamera
mbembe
maciaro ma mubebe: thanda ithandurĩtwo
mbembe-inĩ
mbere
kurTa kĩndu kana mundu arorete; mwena
urĩa uthiu urĩ; gĩcigo kĩa mugunda kĩrĩa
kĩrarĩmwo; kĩrĩa,urĩa kana TrTa Ttongoretie
mbere
wa mbere muthT wa kiumia
mbete
Kiswahiĩi pete
mbeu
kTrĩa kĩhandagwo nTgeetha gĩkure kTrute
maciaro; maciaro ma kTndu kina marTa o
namo mangĩciarana ring!
mbia
indo irĩa ihuthagĩrwo kugura indo: mbeca
mbia
nyamG TtarT nene muno T muting'oe
muraya I ngumo ya kuria nguo na indo cia
bata nyumba
mbĩcĩ
: * G
■O “.,|||
m
A
mbĩcT
ngu ihana thari njeke itarT ndungu
mbica
Kiswahiĩi picha: kĩruru
mbigi
maithikiri
mbimbi
kĩoro kĩnene kĩa nyamG irĩa irutaga
kĩhaana tuthiururT ta mbGri
mbini
kĩndG kĩhGthagĩrwo kGnyitĩrĩra nguo kana
kGnyitTrira kĩndG nguo-inĩ
: * Z* G
■O “.,|||
m
A
mbinyu
njohi nduru ya urĩu
mbira
mbiruri
mbiri
rukungu rumburĩtwo
mbiriguri
kĩndu gĩa gĩthiGrurĩ kĩumu: kTGma kĩa ritho
nĩ mbirigGri
mbĩrĩra
handG hathikĩtwo mGndG kana nyamG
: * Z* G
■O “.,|||
A
mbĩrĩra
handG hathikĩtwo mundu kana nyamu
mbiririka
inegene ta rĩa ngarari
mbirithi
ihenya: na ihenya: na mĩtukT
mbiro
wuiru urĩa wĩnyitagĩrTra nyungu-inĩ kana
indo cia kurugTrwo irĩa cigagTrĩrwo mwaki-
inĩ
mbiru
matunda ma mutT wa mubiru
: * G
■O “.,|||
A
mbĩrĩra
handG hathikĩtwo mundu kana nyamu
mbiririka
inegene ta rĩa ngarari
mbirithi
ihenya: na ihenya: na mĩtukT
mbiro
wuiru urĩa wĩnyitagĩrTra nyungu-inĩ kana
indo cia kurugTrwo irĩa cigagTrĩrwo mwaki-
inĩ
mbiru
matunda ma mutT wa mubiru
: * G
■O “.,|||
mbiruiru
runyaga ta rwa iguru kana rurĩa mundu
onaga mairĩria na manyaga mangT maria
makonainie na ruo
mbiruri
mutT muicuhie ukahana mucobe
uhuragwo na gĩcGni nT ciana
ugathiururuka
mbitika
gĩcindano kĩragucĩrĩria eroreri; inegene rT
na ngarari iragucĩrĩria andG kGTrorera
mbito
mTtTTtarT mĩtungu mGno ya gwaka
mboco
mumera, na maciaro maguo wa muhĩrĩga
umwe na noe
mbogo
nyamu ya gĩthaka Thana ng'ombe
mumbTre-inĩwayo no!mwĩrĩmuirG na hĩa
ciayo nT nene na ikoragwo ihumbĩrĩte
mGtwe wayo rugongo rwa thithi ruothe
mbogoro
mutĩ wThacTte muthia-inĩ ukahana ta
wĩkunjĩte undu ungĩhocio kĩndu: mboorio;
murimu wa maguru gukorwo mehacĩte
mĩthirimo-inĩ makoima na nja kana maru
magacokanĩrĩra
mbogo kanyarare
kombGki kahana ngi no nT kanene kurĩ ngi
kanyuaga andu na nyamu thakame
O *..
A
mbomboo
Kiswahiĩi pomboo nyamũ ya iria-inĩĩ rũa
rwega
mboorio
mũtĩ wĩ hwang'a wa kũgucia kĩndũ kĩ
haraya
mbu
mũkayo wa kũmenyithia andũ kwĩ na
ũgwati kana gwĩta andũ moke mateithũre
mbugi
kĩgera kĩhocagio ngingo-inĩ ya nyamũ
nĩguoĩmenyekage harĩaĩrĩ; ngũrũkũri
mbugĩrĩrio
: * Z* G
O
A
mbugĩrĩrio
inegene inene
mbũgũ
tũhiga tũnyoroku: mbegũ nyũmũ; indo irĩa
ikoragwo mwano-inĩ wa mũragũri
aragũraga nacio
mbũgũgũ
ũgũrũki
mbũgũigũ
ũgũrũki
mbuguĩro
ũhoti ũrĩa ũtũmaga mũndũ aigue na
ataũkĩrwo nĩ ũrĩa aigua
: » ^ G
'O .ĩĩĩĩ
A
mbuguĩro
ũhoti ũrĩa ũtũmaga mũndũ aigue na
ataũkĩrwo nĩ ũrĩa aigua
mbũkĩrĩra
andũ kwarahũkanĩra me na marũrũ
mbũkũ
nyamũ Tigana nyau, ya gĩthaka na ya
kũrĩithio ĩ matũ maraya Kiswahiĩi sungura
mbura
maĩ maraitĩka kuuma igũrũ matu-inĩ
mbũri
nyamũ cia mĩhĩrĩga ya ng'ondu na mĩgoma
G
A
mbũrũbũrũ
rũbũa
mburuga
ngũĩ
mburugunyĩ
memenyi
mburungo
kamondo ke na indo cia rũgendo
mbururu
mũrũro ũtarĩ na harĩa werekeire
G
A
mbutha
kĩrĩa kĩgĩaga kĩndũ gĩabuthũka
mbuthu
indo ibuthĩte
mbuthu
kĩnya gĩa gwĩkĩrwo iria kana maT
gĩkoragwo kĩrĩ gĩceke kĩraihu
mbutu
njuĩrĩ irĩa imeraga imone-inĩ cia maitho
mbũtũ
arũi a ita macokanĩrĩire
: G ®
== N ==
na
kiugo gĩa kuonania ngwatanTro kana
kuongererwo; kiugo gĩa kwarĩrĩria kĩndũ
ũtegũkĩgweta na rĩtwa rĩakĩo mũhano: nĩ
ngari na iramũkuire
naga
gemia
naguo
mu kiugo gĩa kwarĩrĩria kĩndũ kĩna
kuonania nĩ kĩrĩ na ngwatanĩro na na kĩndũ
kĩngĩ mũhano: mũtĩ ũrĩa uma haha nũ
wathiĩ naguo?
naĩ
ũũru mũnene wĩkĩtwo: mwĩki-naĩ mwiki
ũũru mũnene ta kũragana
: G ®
naiyũnaiyũ
na ihenya: na mĩtũkĩ
namo
kiugo gĩa kuonania indo na nĩ irekire ũna
thuna wa indo ingĩ gwĩka ũna mũhano:
arathambagĩra namo maĩ maraingĩha
arathererio; kiugo gĩa gũcokerera indo irĩa
wũingĩ wa cio ũkaragwo na kiugo 'ma-
" ta maĩ kana matũ
nana
tũrĩka
narua
ũndũ gwĩkĩka na mĩtũkĩ
: G @
O S ..iĩĩ u
A
neana
rekia kĩndũ gĩkorwo na mũndũ ũngĩ
negena
ruta mũgambo ũtarakenia matũ; aria na
ũrũrũ wa marakara
nene
T na mũigana mũingĩ;ĩ na mũigana mwariĩ,
mũtungu, mũtungu kana mũraya
nengera
neana kĩndũ kũrĩ mũndũ kana nyamũ na
ĩkĩoe
nĩ
A
nĩ
kiugo gĩa kuonania ũrĩa kana kĩrĩa gĩkĩĩte
ũna, kana kuonania ũndũ mũna ũkoniĩ ũũ
kana kĩĩ
niara
handũ hauma na maĩ kũhũa; kĩndũ kiuma
kĩigũ gũthirwo nĩ wũigũ
nigina
inaina nĩ kwaga kũrũma; cuha ũtenyitĩrĩire
wega
nina
hũthĩra kĩndũ kinya gĩthire biũ
nini
: G ®
E ETG..iĩĩ i
nini
ĩtarĩ nene; Ttarĩ nyingĩ; TtarT njariĩ, ndungu,
noru kana ndaya
ninukia
nina kĩrĩa gĩgũtigaire
noe
mũthemba wa mboco Tkoragwo na
mũhianĩre ta wa higo
noga
mwĩrĩ kũrwo nĩ hinya thutha wa gwĩka
ũndũ mũna
nogona
aria ũtekumũkania ũndũ ũtaraiguĩka ũrĩa
: G ®
O H If ..iĩĩ ũ
A
nogona
aria ũtekumũkania ũndũ ũtaraiguĩka ũrĩa
ũroiga
nogora
ninĩra minoga; moya nĩguo ũninĩre mĩnoga
nona
tuĩka mũkarĩ
nongorio
muoroto: umithio ũrĩa wĩrĩgĩrĩirwo
kuoneka thutha wa ũndũ mũna gwĩkwo
noora
kuuha kĩndũ gĩa gũtema kana gũtheca
nĩguo kĩũhĩge
: G ®
nora
nyamũ kwarama Tkagĩa nyama nyingĩ
noru
nyamũ inorete
nũ
kiugo gĩa kũũria kĩũria , nĩ mũndũ ũrĩkũ
ũcio
nũgĩ
kĩboo
nũgũ
mũhĩrĩga wa nyamũ cia gĩthaka itambaga
mĩtĩ igũrũ na nĩcionekaga irĩ na ũgĩ
mũnene nĩũndũ wa kũhota gũikarania
nũgũ
mũhĩrĩga wa nyamũ cia gĩthaka itambaga
mĩtĩ igũrũ na nĩcionekaga irĩ na ũgĩ
mũnene nĩũndũ wa kũhota gũikarania
hamwe na kũrora ciana ciacio: nga ciacio
irĩ nyondo igĩrĩirĩa ciongithagia ciana
ciacio
nuguna
teta na mĩario ĩtaraiguĩka nĩ kwaga
kũiganĩra
nugunugu
inegene rĩa gũteta nĩ kwaga kũiganĩra:
nuhanuha
nyamũ kũnungĩra kĩndũ; gamba ta nyamũ
ĩkĩnungĩra kĩndũ
nũi
gũkorwo mwĩrĩ kuuma njohero kinya
maru-inĩti mũhumbe
nuna
onania marakara nĩ gũkũnja ũthiũ: tuta
nuna ita
njamba cia ita cietereire amaitha
nunga
ruta mũheera mũna
nungaru
ĩtarĩ ng'onyoku
: G ®
nuna
onania marakara nĩ gũkũnja ũthiũ: tuta
nuna ita
njamba cia ita cietereire amaitha
nunga
ruta mũheera mũna
nũngarũ
ĩtarĩ ng'onyoku
nunwa
ngĩĩgu mũno ta T ngũrũku
: G ®
== ND ==
nda
mũhuko ũrĩa irio itonyaga ciahĩtũka
mũmero na nĩkuo irio ithĩyagĩrwo;
gĩtathira; ihu
ndaa
gatambi kehithaga njuĩrĩ-inĩ cia andũ kana
guoya-inĩ wa nyamũ gakamanyua
thakame
ndahi
kĩndũ gĩthondeketwo na rũhĩa kana rũngũ
kana kĩndũ kĩngĩ ta kĩu kĩhũthagĩrwo
gũtahia indo ndweku
ndahi
karũgi kanini ka mũhĩrĩga wa ngigĩ
: G ®
O EE ĩ,iiĩ Ũ
A
ndaihu
T na mũigana mũtambũrũku mũno
ndaka
maĩ na tĩĩri itukanĩtio igatondora
ndamathia
nyamũ Thana nyamũ ya thĩ kana kĩũngũyũ
yatũraga njũĩ-inĩ imwe na nĩ yarĩ ya bata nĩ
ũndũ wa igongona rĩa ituĩka Engĩish -
simiĩar to ĩeviathan
ndara
rũtara rwa gũcinĩrwo nyama
ndarĩria-ciugo
hfĩnHn hg^r'ĩ/anĩrĩirin rinnn na ĩttaŨri wa
: G ®
o cm P.. u
A
ndarĩria-ciugo
handũ hacokanĩrĩirio ciugo na ũtaũri wa
cio mũhano: ndarĩria-ciugoĩno nĩ ũgo wa
Mwĩthaga wa mbarĩ ya kondu
ndarĩria-gĩĩko
ciugo itaragĩria mwĩkĩre wa gTĩko kĩna na
ikaheana mwerekera ũrĩa gĩĩko kĩu kĩoete
mũhano:nĩhiũ mũno
ndarĩria-rĩtwa
ciugo itaragĩria ũrĩa ngweta-rĩtwa Ttariĩ
mũhano: Wanjirũ nĩ kĩrorerwa
ndara-gĩthaka
nyamũ cia gĩthaka irĩa irĩaga mahuti ma
gĩthaka
: G ®
cm p..iii ii
ndare
maciaro ma mũtĩ wa mũtare
ndari
ngo; gĩthuma; ciugo irĩa ihũthagĩrwo ũtari-
inĩ ta Tmwe kana ikũmi
ndarĩ
kĩgera kĩhũragĩrĩrwo mahiga-inĩ kana ngũ-
inĩ igĩatũrwo
ndarwa
rũa rwa nyamũ ĩthĩnjĩtwo
ndathĩ
thandĩ
: G ®
■o Esa G..iii
A
ndathimi
maũndũ maria mekagwo marongoreirie
kũrehe kĩrathimo; irathimo irĩa andũ
matugĩtwo na cio
ndaya
ndaihu mũhano njuĩrĩ ya KTmathi wa
Waciũri yarĩ ndaya mũno
ndebe
mbini; mathaga ma kuonania gĩkĩro ta kĩa
njamba cia ita
ndegwa
ng'ombe ng'imaru ya njamba
ndeme
: G ®
ndeme
ĩ temetwo
ndemwa
njano iria ihũthagĩrwo gũcana ũhoro
mabuku-inĩ
ndengũ
mũmera kana maciaro maguo
makoragwo marĩthanda cia rũnyeni kana
cia gĩtĩĩri mĩhĩrĩga-inĩĩmwe
ndereti
ũhoro mũna wa kwarĩrĩrio o mwaria
aheane meciria make thutha-inĩ kũgĩe na
ũiguano ũmwe
: G @
I EE f..iĩĩ I
nderu
njuĩrĩ irĩa imeraga thĩa-inĩcia andũ
ndi
kiugo kĩnyitithanagio na ciugo cia gĩĩko
kuonania mwaria harĩ ũndũ ategwĩka
mũhano: ndi gũũka
ndĩ
kiugo kĩongagĩrĩrwo ciugo-inĩ cia
kwarĩrĩria kũndũ kuga mwaria e handũ
hana mũhano: ndĩ kuo; kiugo kihũthagĩrwo
nĩ mũndũ akĩyarĩrĩria we mwene muhano:
ndĩ mwega
ndia
iria
: G ®
"» BSQ G..iĩĩ
A
ndĩa
igongona rĩa gĩkeno rĩa andũ kũrĩanĩra me
hamwe
ndiga
thiĩ ũtarĩ na niĩ
ndigana
ndiekire ũndũ mũna
ndigana
mũrimũ ũnyitaga mahiũ
ndigi
mbutha ciogothetwo ta irĩa itumaga
mĩkwa kana irĩa ciohaga iratũ
ndigiri
nyamu Tkoragwo mĩciĩ-inĩĩhũthagĩrwo
gũkuua mĩrigo ĩhana wambũi mũrĩndũ noĩ
mũcora ciande-inĩ na ũngĩ umĩte ngingo-
inĩ ũgaikũrũka ng'ong'o-inĩ
ndigĩrĩri
irĩa itigarĩrĩire
ndigithũ
nyũngũ ya rĩũmba T mũromo mũraihu
mũceke ya kũigĩrwo maĩ
ndigwa
ũkuĩrĩirwo: rora mũtumia wa ndigwa na
mwana wa ndigwa
A
ndiho
kĩndũ kĩhũthagĩrwo kũriha kana kũhũra
ndĩho
kiugo kĩhũthagĩrwo kuuga mwaria e
handũ harĩa hararĩrĩrio
ndiho
thiarĩ nditũ ĩicũhĩtio kuma mũtĩ-inĩ
ĩhũthagĩrwo kũhũra rũa rwa gũthondeka
ngo
ndiira
ihĩndĩ na nyama ĩrĩa ĩhana ta gĩthiũrũrĩ
thutha wa ikinya rĩa mũndũ na nĩyoĩtiraga
mũndũ akahota kũrũgama
ndnra-thĩ
: G @
O EE “..iĩĩ
A
ndũra-thĩ
mũndũ mũtwaranaga etuĩte mũrata no
aragũthugundĩra ũũru: mũrĩa-ng'ũrũ
ndiku
ĩtobokete thĩ kũndũ kũraya
ndina
matina
ndindĩko
kĩndũ gĩthiaga gĩatindĩkwo
ndindĩko
kĩndũ gĩthiaga gĩtindĩkwo
: G ®
O QS P..III U
nding'oing'o
kĩũmbe gĩikaraga marima-inĩ kĩenjaga
hakuhĩ na mai ma nyamũ ta ng'ombe
kĩmagaragaragia magatuĩka gĩthiũrũrĩ
nding'ũri
andũ marĩ hinya na igweta
ndini
Kiswahiĩi dini mawĩtĩkio makoniĩ ngai na
mĩtaratara yamo
ndĩra
andũ arĩa mũkonainie naothakame
mwena wa maitũguo
nHirĩ
: G ©
O QS P.iiĩĩ
ndiri
ciugo ihũthagĩrwo nĩ mũndu kuuga kĩria
kĩrarĩrĩrio ndakĩgwatĩire muhano: ndirĩ
mbũri
ndiro
handũ harĩa haigagwo irio na indo cia
kũrĩra: thegi
ndirũ
mũtino mũnene
ndirũ
maũndũ mooru makorete mũndũ
atangĩhota kũmegirĩrĩria tiga ekire ũrĩa
agĩrĩirwo
: G ®
'O n ? ..iii u
ndĩthĩ
gũkorwo mwĩrĩ mũgima ũtarĩ mũhumbe
nditimũrano
gũteng'erania ta he kĩndũ kana ũndũ
ũrorĩrwo
ndoco
marĩhi metanĩtio nĩ ũndũ wa mũndũ gwĩka
kana kwaga gwĩka ũndũ mũna mũhano:
ndoco ya ũtharia nĩ mbũri ikũmi
ndogo
rĩera riumaga kĩndũ-inĩkĩrahĩa, kaingĩ rĩ
rĩirũ kana rĩ rĩa kĩbuu
ndonyi
: G ®
O BD u
ndonyi
mũhanĩre wa tũrima andũ maciaragwo
natuo makai-inT mao
ndore
mũgambo ũrĩa ũrurumaga mũndũ kana
nyamũ ya thuria
ndoro
ndaka
ndorogonye
mathaga ma mũirĩtu ũtarĩ mũhiku
makuonania ũthingu wake
ndorothi
: 9 G ®
■O' CEO “..III £
A
ndorothi
karung'o ka mũtĩ kanagĩtwo gaikagio nĩ
ihĩĩ irongoreirie kwagararia mũtĩ wa
mũgumo nĩguo ikarue
ndotono
thiarĩĩthondeketwo na mũtĩ ũtarĩ mũtungu
(ũtungu wa guo nĩ ta wa rũthanju)
ũkũrĩtwo na mĩri, wĩ na mũri mwariĩ ũrĩa
ũicũhagio ũgatuĩka gĩtina gĩa thiarĩĩyo
ndu
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria kũgwa mũhano:
aragũire ndu; kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria kũringwo
mũhano: aragũthirwo ndu na thiarĩ
ndua
Nĩ ya mũhĩrĩga ũmwe na kĩnya no mũromo
wayo ũtinagĩrio gĩtina-inĩ kĩa mũcũrĩ nĩguo
ũkorwo wĩ mwariĩ
: 9 G ®
"» BSQ G..iĩĩ
nduba
nyamũ ndĩa nyama ĩ maguanyĩrĩ mwĩrĩ
wayo (rĩtwa rĩrĩ no rĩkorwo rĩ rĩa kĩhumo
gĩa Kĩhibirania nĩ ũndũ mamĩtaga dob)
Engĩish -Bear
ndũci
thiarĩ nditũ ya gũthiĩ ita
ndũgamĩrĩra-rĩtwa
ciugo irĩa irũgamaga ithenya rĩa rĩtwa rĩa
kĩndũ, kũndũ kana handũ mũhano: nĩ
niĩndoya
ndũgĩra
marima marĩa ciana ciatũragwo gũtũ-inĩ;
ithaga rĩrĩa rĩkagĩrwo ho
A
ndũgũ
ngwatanĩro ya wendo gatagatĩ ka
mũndũrũme na mũndũ-mũka; Grata
mũnene; rĩtwa rĩtanagwo nĩ arata
mendaine mũno
nduhi
indo iheanĩtwo na ũtugi
ndũhiũ
gĩkeno kĩnene gĩa gũkũngũiya kana
gũkenera ũndũ mũna
nduma
gũkorwo gũtarĩ ũtheri; ũndũ mũna
gũkorwo ũtarĩ mumbũku kana
ũkĩmenyeka ũrĩa ũtariĩ
: 9 G ®
'O CSSS °.,iiĩ u
A
ndũma
irio igethagwo mũri-inĩ wa mweũ
ndumbĩrĩra
riko rĩa kũrugĩrwo rũgendo-inĩ
ndume
ndegwa
ndũmĩrĩri
ũhoro ũheanĩtwo nĩguo ũkinyĩrio mũndũ
kana andũ ana
ndumo
nyĩmbo cinagwo mũthenya ũmwe mbere
ya mũthĩ wa irua
: 9 G ®
A
ndumo
ndũhiũ ya kũina na gũkũngũiya nĩ ũndũ wa
mambura mana ta ma irua
ndumo
handũ hatumĩtwo na ndigi: kĩrema gTa
gũtumwo
ndundu
kĩũngano kĩa andũ maiguanĩire kũrũmĩrĩra
mĩtaratara mĩna na mũndũ nĩguo atonye
thĩiniĩ wao no kinya arũmĩrĩre makinya
maria maheanĩtwo nĩo
ndundu
nyoni yũmbũkaga ũtukũĩmaitho manene
makoragwo mbere ya ũthiũ wayo
: G ®
O S ..iĩĩ u
A
ndune
kĩndũ kĩ na rũnyaga rũtune
ndungata
mũndũ ũrutagĩra mũndũ ũngĩ wĩra
akagunĩkaga na gĩcunjĩ gĩa ikũmi kĩa
umithio wa wĩra ũcio na mwene wĩra
amuoyaga ta ũmwe wa andũ a nyũmba
yake
ndũnyu
handũ harĩa andũ macemanagia nĩguo
mendanĩrie indo
ndũrĩrĩ
andũ matarĩ a rũrĩrĩ rũmwe
nrĩnrnmft
: G ®
'O n ? ..iii i
A
ndũrũme
ng'ondu ya njamaba ng'imaru
ndurumeni
kĩndũ kĩhũthagĩrwo kuona nakĩo indo i
kũraya ikoneka ta irĩ hakuhĩ
ndururumo
maĩ ma mĩ maratherera makagwa kuuma
handũ jgũrũ
nduthi
marima maratuthũka mwaki kana me na
mũrurumo wa mwaki; ngari ya magũrũ
merĩĩtwarithagio na maguta
nduthuki
: G ®
A
nduthũki
kTndũ gĩtũrĩkaga na mũrurumo mũnene
kaingĩ ta irĩa ihũthagĩrwo mbara-inĩ
ndũti
mũndũ ũtarĩ mũthaka: njong'i
ndutu
kĩũmbe kĩnyuaga andũ na nyamũ thakame
na kĩrekagia matumbĩ makĩo mĩĩrĩ-inĩ ya
andũ kaingĩ twara-inĩ twa moko na
magũrũ
ndutura
nyoni ĩtarĩ nene mũno yũmbũkaga
ikĩhũrithanagia mathagu mayo na nĩ
yoyagwo nĩ Agĩkũyũ T ta mũhiano wa
wathĩki
: G ®
O Hi P..iiĩ i
nduutu
mũrimũ ũgĩaga mbembe igakũrĩrĩrwo nĩ
inyamũ ikuhĩrĩirie kũhaana makunũ handũ
ha thanda cia mbembe; mĩtunda ya
kũhũrwo
ndwara
kĩrĩa kĩmeraga mĩthia-inĩ ya ciara; kĩrĩa
gĩkoragwo mĩthia-inĩ ya magũrũ ma nyoni
na nyamũ imwe ta mĩrũthi
ndwari
ũndũ ũhatagĩrĩria mwĩrĩ ũkarwara
ndwere
mũthia wa kĩndũ kĩaraganu ta iria
: G ®
== NY ==
nya-
kiugo kĩongagĩrĩrwo mbere wa ciugo ingĩ
kũhe mũndũ-wa-nja maũthĩ maringaine na
ũndũ ũcio mũhano: nyarũirũ nĩ mũirĩtu
mũirũ
nyaaga
hurunjũka
nyaciara
nyina wa mũthuri ũrĩa ũkũhikĩtie
nyaga
nyoni T magũrũ maraya na ngingo ndaya
ĩikarga werũ-inĩ na ndĩũmbũkaga; thũmbĩ;
ũkaru
: G ®
A
nyagacũ
mũtumia mũte nĩ mũrũme agatuĩka
kĩmene
nyaka
nyarara
nyama
kTĩga kĩororo gĩkoragwo kĩũmbĩte mwĩrĩ
wa ciũmbe irĩa irĩ mahĩndĩ
nyama
nyamu Tthiaga ũtukũ ĩ mũting'oe mũtungu
na rũrĩmĩ rũraihu yenjaga marima ĩkarĩa
mũthũa
nyamaria
: G ®
O' ES G.,iĩĩ
A
nyamaria
agithia thayũ na ũndũ wa gũthĩnia
nyamũ
ciũmbe irĩithagio nĩ andũ kana igetũũria,
irĩa ihotaga gũthiĩ ikoima handũ hamwe
kinya harĩa hangĩ na irĩaga, igathĩa irio
mĩĩrĩ yacio ĩkahũthĩra kĩrĩa Trabatara na
ĩgate gĩko; kĩndũ Engĩish
"thing"
nyange
mũhĩriga wa nyoni njerũ ĩ magũrũ maraya
Aĩdea aĩba
nyarara
hũthia; aga gũtĩa; mena
: G ©
O Hĩi
A
nyarare
ĩ nyararĩtwo
nyarari
mũirĩtu mũthaka mũno
nyarira
gwĩka kĩndũ kana mũndũ maũndũ moru
ma ũnũhi; thũkangia
nyarĩrĩ
mwena wa igũrũ wa kũgũrũ ũrĩa
ũtarangaga thĩ thutha wa ciara cia
magũrũ
nyarũme
mũrũ wa nyina na maitũguo
nyarũrũng'a
ithaga rĩthondeketwo na tũmĩrĩnga
tuohagĩrĩrwo nĩ andũ-a-nja thũng'wa
tũkagamba makinyũkia
nyee
kĩĩga kĩrĩa kĩrutaga mbegũ cia ũciari harĩ
arũme
nyegerera
tũthundo tũnini tũgĩaga mwĩrĩ wa mũndũ
handũ hamwe twĩ tũingĩ
nyeki
mũmera wĩkũragia kana ũkahandwo
ũgatamba thĩ ũnyitanĩte ũkoragwo na
rũnyaga rwa nyeni mũhano: ngonda na
kĩgombe nĩ mĩhĩrĩga ya nyeki
: G ®
'O n G..iii u
A
Nyene
Ngai
nyeni
rũnyaga
nyeni
mathangũ ma mĩmera marĩa mangĩrĩka nT
andũ ta irio
nyenje
gatambi ga gĩtĩĩri kaingĩ konekaga
nyũmba cia andũ karĩaga rũitĩki
nyenya
nyarara
: G ®
'O n G..iii u
A
nyeta
ng'eta
nyiha
korwo ũtarĩ mũnene; korwo itarĩ nyingĩ
nyika
gĩa nganja; aga kũiganĩra; mena
nyika
nyira
nyima
kiugo gĩa kuuga kana kwĩra mũndũ
ndagakũhe kĩndũ mũhano: ũra nyima irio
nĩkĩ na ndĩ mũhũtu?
: G ®
A
nyina
mu mũciari mũndũ-wa-nja wa mũndũ
ũngĩ
nyinyi
nini
nyira
nogio nĩ kĩndũ nĩ gũkĩhũthĩra mũno
nyita
gwata kĩndũ na moko kana ũkĩhũthĩra
kĩndũ kĩngĩ; taũkwo nĩ ũndũ; mũtego
kũgwatia kĩndũ
nyitia
— - ĩI » *-
: G ®
E ETG..iĩĩ I
A
nyitia
rũmia kĩndũ gĩa kuoha
nyitio
kĩndũ kĩrohwo kuohwo gĩkarũmio
nyitĩro
handũ hathondeketwo kana heigĩte ũndũ
no hanyitĩke; mũnyito
nyoko
mũndũrũme mũthaka mũno; ũthaka
nyondo
kiĩga kĩrĩa andũ-a-nja na nyamũ cia nga
ciongithagia ciana iria
: G ®
ESO P..i||
A
nyongerera
kiugo gĩa kũũria mũndũ akũnengere kĩndũ
king! harĩ kĩrĩa wĩnakĩo; marĩhi marĩa andũ
maheagwo igũrũ rĩa marĩa mabatiĩ
kũrĩhwo
nyongi
mwana ũronga; mũndũ wũikaraga
ehokete aciari ake ta atari agimara
nyongo
kĩĩga gĩkoragwo mwĩrĩ-inĩ wa andũ na
nyamũ imwe kĩrĩa gĩitaga maĩ marũrũ
mũno ma gũteithia gũthĩa irio
nyoni
nyamũ irĩa irĩ njoya na mĩkanye
: G ®
"» BSQ G..iĩĩ
A
nyori
njũgũma
nyoroka
korwo hatarĩ hangarata
nyororo
mũkanda ũthondeketwo na igera
ikũnjĩtwo igacoka ikagathĩkanio
nyororoka
tenderũkĩra handũ hatarĩ hangarata
nyota
ĩrirĩria kũnyua maĩ;ĩrirĩria ũndũ mũna
: G ®
■O BSQ G..iĩĩ
A
nyotu
T na nyota wa maĩ
nyua
meria kĩndũ gĩtweku gĩthiĩ nda;ĩkĩra
maguta indo irĩa ihũthagĩra maguta
kũruruma; kĩndũ kũguucia kĩndũ gĩtweku
gĩkaihũgio nĩkĩo
nyua
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria werũ kuga kĩna nĩ kĩerũ
biũ mũhano:mũthuri ũcio ti mũirũ ona
hanini, nĩ mwerũ nyua ; kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria
atĩ kĩndũ kĩna nĩ kĩerũ ti gĩkũrũ ona atĩa
mũhano: kanja aragũrire ngari njerũ nyua
kuma nduka
nyuga
ina; kũya rwĩmbo
: G ®
■O EE C.,||| ||
A
nyugĩkia
thirĩkia
nyugo
kĩnyugo
nyũkwa
mu mũciari mũndũ-wa-nja wa mũndũ
ũrĩa ũrarĩria
nyuma
nyima; kiugo gĩa kuuga nĩwakorwo wehera
handũ hana mũhano: nyuma gwaku no
ndinagũkora; kiugo gĩa kuuga kũrĩa kana
ũrĩa ũgũikaire ũndũ mũna ũgĩkĩka
mũhano: nyuma nyũmba ũgĩtana
: G @
O S ‘“..iĩĩ u
A
nyumba
gĩikaro kĩa mũtumia; rũciaro rwa mũtumia
mũhano: nyũmba ya Mũmbi
nyumĩrĩra
mũthia-inĩ wa handũ kana njĩra harĩa
ĩnyitanaga na ĩngĩ
nyũmĩrĩria
mu ĩkĩra mũndũ ũndũ wa gũtũma agĩe na
hinya ngoro
nyũmũ
kĩndũ gĩtarĩ maĩ; kĩndũ kĩahihinywo
gĩtingĩmondoka kana gĩatũrĩke na ũhũthũ
nyungu
: G ®
O MMu
A
nyũngũ
kĩndũ kĩriku kĩumbitwo na rĩũmba gĩa
kũrugĩra gĩkagĩrwo irio gĩkaigĩrĩrwo
mwaki-inĩ nĩguo irio icio ihĩe
nyũngũ ya mwana
kĩĩga kĩa andũ-a-nja na nyamũ cia nga
harĩa mwana areragĩrwo atanaciarwo
nyuranyura
kĩenyũ kĩa njata kana mahiga marĩa
makoragwo igũrũ kĩgwĩte gũkũ thĩ
nyũrũria
arĩria mũndũ kana ũmwĩke maũndũ tarĩ
kũmũgathĩrĩria no ũrenda aigue ũũru
mũhano: arũnyũrũririe mũka akĩmwĩra atĩ
irio ciake nĩ cia gĩkĩro o rĩrĩa aramenyaga
atĩ irarĩ njuru
: G @
O B B P..iĩĩ
nyũrũria
arĩria mũndũ kana ũmwĩke maũndũ tarĩ
kũmũgathĩrĩria no ũrenda aigue ũũru
mũhano: arũnyũrũririe mũka akĩmwĩra atĩ
irio ciake nĩ cia gĩkĩro o rĩrĩa aramenyaga
atĩ irarĩ njuru
nyũrũrũka
therera kuma handũ hainamu
nyũtũ
nyamũ ndĩa nyama ya gĩthaka T mĩcora
maitho-inĩĩhana tarĩ maithori na ĩrĩ ihenya
mũno
nywa
nyua
: G ®
>o Esa f..iii
== O ==
o
kiugo gĩa kuonania ũrĩa wagwetwo noguo
hatirĩ ũngĩ; kuonania ũndũ wĩkĩtwo ũrĩa
ũratarĩrio hatarĩ ũndũ ũngĩ
ogoka
ehera hanini nĩgetha harĩa uma hagĩe
kanya kana nĩ guo ũkuhĩrĩrie
ogokia
twara kĩndũ kĩehere hanini kana gĩkuhĩrĩrie
kĩngĩ kana handũ: twara kĩndũ gĩtonye
kana kĩingĩre handũ mũhano: nĩ ũũru
kũogokia mũhaka wa mũgũnda
ogoma
req e rĩ
WdQiĩmvVG, uiTid iijiiu-nii iiiu i ijcy u
: G @
O QS .iĩĩ |
A
ogomia
gonya; thũkia mĩtugoĩrarĩ mĩega; agararia
kĩhoto
ogotha
kĩrania ũhĩngĩcithanĩtie nĩguo kĩnyitane
oha
thaya; kundĩka; rigica
ohera
rekera
oherera
oha kĩndũ igũrũ rĩa kĩngĩ
: G ®
os Sen!
ohoka
ciara; kĩndũ gĩkuohetwo gũkorwo gĩtarĩ
kĩohe ring?; kĩndũ gĩgũkundĩkĩtwo
gũkundũka; mũndũ uma na ũndũ
ũgũtũmaga aremwo gũthiĩhandũ kana
gwĩka ũndũ ũngĩ gũkorwo rĩu no ahote
ohora
rutania gĩkundo gĩkundũke; regeria na
ũkundũre kĩndũ kiuma gĩkundĩke; rekereria
kuma korokoro
ohwo
kundĩkwo na kĩndũ kĩngĩoha ta mũkanda;
hingĩrĩrio gwĩka ũndũ mũna: umwo wĩyathi
okia
gemia na mĩcoora
: G @
A
ombora
kũũra kĩndũ kiume na mĩri; kĩndũ gũtũma
mũndũ agĩe na tũronda rũrĩmĩ na kanua
ombororia
ombora
omboya
kĩndũ kũhondera gĩgĩcokaga ũrĩa kiuma
ona
maitho kũrora handũ, kĩndũ kana ũndũ
makaũtaũkwo; cemania na kĩndũ kĩgwĩte
thĩ ũkĩoe
onania
iga kĩndũ mbere ya andũ nĩguo makĩone
: G ®
ES G.,iĩĩ |
A
one
onei
kiugo gĩa kuonereria mũndũ nĩ guo arore
handũ hana eyonere ũndũ mũna
one
kiugo gĩa gwĩtĩkanĩria ũndũ ũgwetetwo nĩ
mũndũ ũngĩ mũhano: mũndũ : mũndũ
ũcio ekwendwo akinyũkĩrio ikinya ihiũ
mũndũ : one! We nĩwe wamenya!
onereria
orotera mũndũ handũ kana kĩndũ gĩ
kũraya; onia mũndũ gwĩka ũndũ
onga
gucia iria kuuma nyondo-inĩ na kanua;
gucia kĩndũ na kanua ta ũrĩa mwana
ongaga nyondo cia nyina
: G ®
A
onganĩrĩria
rehe gĩturanĩrwo hamwe na king!
ongoruo
kiugo kĩhũthagĩrwo kuonana kũngĩkorwo
ũndũ mũna nĩ ũgwĩkĩka ũna o naguo no
ũgwĩkĩka mũhano: ongorũo nĩ ũgũka
nĩtũgũthiĩhamwe
ongoya
ũrĩa nyamũ cia maĩ-inĩ ciĩinagia nĩguo
ithambĩre; gwĩka ta ũrĩa nyamũ cia maĩ-inĩ
ciakaga igĩthambĩra
onia
athĩrĩria mũndũ arore handũ kana kĩndũ;
tarĩria mũndũ ũrĩa ũndũ mũna wĩkagwo
nĩguo ahote kũwĩka o nake
: G ®
O nn~.nĩ
A
onja
gĩa na wathe ũratũma ũremwo nĩ gwĩka
ũndũ mũna
onjoka
teithĩka ũtonge mũno wonjoria-inĩ
onjoria
tonya thũgũrĩ-inĩ ya wonjoria
onjorithia
kũrutithia indo thũgũrĩ nĩguo cingĩhe
ora
butha; mumuthũka nĩ ũndũ wa kũrĩo nĩ tĩĩri
kana nĩ ũndũ wa gũkua
_ororo
ũtarĩ mũmũ: mũhoro mũhano: rũa rũrũ nĩ
ruororo nĩ rũratandukirwo wega
orota
onereria na kĩara kana kĩndũ kĩrũngarũ ta
kaara
ota
ikara hakuhĩ na mwaki kana nja riũa-inĩ
ũigue rugarĩ warĩo
othe
arĩa magwetetwo hatarĩ o na ũmwe
mweherie
oya
: G ®
orota
onereria na kĩara kana kTndũ kĩrũngarũ ta
kaara
ota
ikara hakuhĩ na mwaki kana nja riũa-inĩ
ũigue rugarĩ warĩo
othe
aria magwetetwo hatarĩ o na ũmwe
mweherie
oya
amũkĩra kĩndũ moko-inĩ; nyita kĩndũ na
moko ũkĩrute harĩa kĩigĩrĩirwo
: G ©
I SB I
== R ==
raara
korwo handũ hana mahinda ma ũtukũ
ũikaire ho; irio gũtigara igakinyia kTroko
kĩa mũthenya ũyũ ũngĩ
raaria
tũma kindu kirare handu hana
racia
twarĩra mũhĩrĩga wa mũirĩtu ũrenda
kũhikia kana mũtumia waku indo irĩ
mũigana ũrĩa mũhĩrĩga ũcio wendagia
airĩtu aguo
ragaĩ
mundu mũnanu: mundũ wa tũhu
ranatha
: G ®
.aĩĩ |
A
ragatha
mĩmera gũthũka nĩ ũndũ wa mbura
kũingĩha makĩria kana kũhĩa nĩ mbaa
ragũra
wĩcũranie gĩtũmi kĩa ũndũ kũhanĩka nĩ
kĩrĩkũ; mũragũri gũita mbũgũ thĩ nĩguo
amenye gĩtũmi kana moimĩrĩra ma ũndũ
mũna
raha
gana mawega
raka
haara kĩndũ handũ na handũ
rakara
: G ®
ES G.,||| |
A
rakara
igua ũũru wage gũkena nĩ ũndũ wa ũndũ
mũna ũtekwendaga kũhanĩka
rakaria
cũngĩrĩria mũndũ kũigua ũũru akaga
gũkena nĩ ũndũ wa ũrĩa wĩkĩte
rambio
rambũrũo
rambũrũo
ninwo nĩ mwaki
rangi
Kiswahiĩi
: G ®
ES G.,||| |
A
rangĩra
rũgamĩrĩra handũ kana ũndũ nĩguo
ndũgathũkio
rara
kĩndũ gũkorwo gĩtarĩ kĩhiũ na gĩtarĩ kĩhehu
rarama
nyamũ kũruta mũgambo wa kuonania
ũrũme
raria
hiũhia kĩndũ mwaki-inĩ gĩkorwo ti kĩhiũ na
ti kĩhehu; hũthĩrĩria ũndũ
ratha
: G ®
A
ratha
theca kĩndũ na mũguĩ; riũa kuumĩra rũcinĩ
raũ
mĩraũ
kahiũ kanini
raũra
thũrima: tuĩria: baara
rediũ
Engĩishkameme
regenyũka
tiga mĩtugo mĩega ũtuĩke mũndũ
mwaganu
: G ®
A
regeria
ohohora kTndũ gĩtige kũnyita mũno; hũthia
maũndũ
rehe
kiugo gĩa gwĩtia kĩndũ
reka
ĩtĩkĩria
rekania
tiga kũnyitana; rekia kĩndũ kĩgwe thĩ o
rĩmwe
reke
: G ®
'O
A
reke
kiugo gĩa kwĩhoya wĩtĩkĩrio kana ũrekwo
wĩke ũndũ mũna
rekera
aga kũrĩhia mũndũ kĩndũ abatiĩkũrĩhio;
aga kũherithia mũndũ nĩ ũndũ wa mehia
abatiĩ kũherithĩrio
rekereria
tiga gũtungata; hingurira kindu kiuma
kĩhingĩrĩrie gĩthiĩ ũrĩa gĩkwenda
rekia
tiga kũnyita; gũithia thĩ; nyamũ kũruta
itumbĩ nda yayo
: G ®
O' ES G.,iĩĩ
A
remia
tonyereria mũndũ mĩtugo-inĩĩtarĩ mĩega
renga
gayania kĩndũ ũkĩhũthĩra kĩndũ gĩa gũtema
kana gũtinia
rera
tungata mwana nĩguo akũre
rera
ikara maĩ igũrũ ũtekũrikĩra kana rĩera-inĩ
ũtekũgwa
reri
niĩra va naari va mwaki
: G ®
A
ria
mĩmera ĩrĩa Tkũraga mũgunda Ttahandĩtwo
na nĩĩtũmaga irio itigakũre wega
rĩagayũ
itharara
rĩanga
ngerenwa ya mbara
rigariga
kũruga irio o hanini, kaingĩirio cia nyeni,
ũndũ itekũhĩa biũ
rĩgarĩga
gũthiĩ ũhiũhĩrĩire ta he handũ ha bata
: G ®
O EE .iĩĩ
A
rigariga
gũthiĩ ũhiũhĩrĩire ta he handũ ha bata
Qrorete
rig!
kĩndũ gĩthondeketwo gĩ gĩa kũhinga
thome kana mũromo wa nyũmba:
mũrango
rigica
thiũrũrũkĩria handũ kana kĩndũ na kĩndu
kĩngĩ ta mũkwa
rigita
thondeka na mithaiga mguo ũhonie
rigitha
rigitha
gukumuthithania hĩ: kumoya na hinya
handũ hamwe na rũhĩ kana kĩara
rigithatha
ciara mwana wa mbere wa kahn; ciarwo
wĩ mwana wa mbere wa kahĩĩ
rigitũ
mũkanda wa kuoherera itonyo njohero-inT
kaingĩ harĩ aka; rũrigi rũrĩa rũnyitagĩrĩra
mwengũ
rigoya
goya: cunjura ũtekũhota kwĩhanda ta
ũrĩtwo nĩ hinya
: G ©
IH G..iii
Jk
rĩgu
irio irĩa mũndũ akuaga agĩthiĩ rũgendo
akarĩra njĩra-inĩ
riha
hũra: gũtha
rĩha
neana indo cia kũrũgamĩrĩra thogora wa
kĩndũ kana ũndũ
rihũra
ikia maĩ-inĩ nĩguo ũrute gĩko kĩrĩa kĩ igũrũ
ũtegũthambia mũno
riika
mariika
: 9 G ©
O Hĩi
A
riika
mariika
gĩkundi kĩa andũ maruanĩire kĩmera
kĩmwe; gĩkundi kĩrĩa kĩ na wathani wa
rũrĩrĩ
riĩra
gitĩra kĩndũ taarĩ gũkĩrigicĩria nĩguo ũũru
ndũkone ha gũtonyera
riita
kĩĩga
rĩithia
tungatĩra mahiũ; rũgamĩrĩra mahiũ nĩguo
marie; ũndũ ũngĩ Ghana ta kũrũgamĩrira
mahiũ marie kana kũmaramata
rĩithftri
: 9 G ®
rĩithori
maĩ maria maitĩkaga kuuma maitho-inĩ
mũndũ akĩrĩra
rika
ũrĩra maĩ-inĩ; irima gũkorwo rĩikũrũkĩte thĩ
mũno
rĩma
rutĩra mũgũnda wĩra nĩguo ũrĩgetha
maciaro kuo
rimũtha
thiũrũrũka handũ na handũ tarĩithako
ũkenete na ũkĩrũgarũgaga
rina
: G ®
ES G.,iĩĩ |
rĩna
ihinda ritaragwetwo nĩ rĩrĩkũ; inyamũ
rĩragwetwo rĩtekwĩrwo nĩ rĩrĩkũ
rinda
iga kĩndũ handũ he na ũrugarĩ wũigana
ũna nĩguo kĩrue, kĩruge kana gĩkũre; ikia
kĩndũ maĩ-ini kana kĩndũ-inĩ gĩtweku nĩguo
kĩgunye
ringa
gũtha
ringĩra
ĩra mũndũ ũru wa kĩndũ nĩguo
ndagakĩende
rinqira
: G ®
Q SJ G.,iĩĩ
A
ringira
ringa kĩndũ ithenya-inĩ rĩa mũndũ ũngĩ
ringĩrĩria
iguithia mũndũ mũno nĩguo eke ũrĩa we
mwene atarenda kana atatuĩte itua gwĩka
ringũka
tweka
ringũra
mũmera ũranjĩtie kũũma kana ũkahoha
kwanjia kũrirũka rĩngĩ
rĩra
ruta mũgambo wa kĩeha kana ruo; ita
: G ®
O' ES “..iĩĩ
A
ĩiina
ruta mũgambo wa kĩeha kana ruo; ita
maithori; teta nĩ ũndũ mũna
riri
kĩndũ kana mũndũ gũkorwo ena ũthaka,
hinya na akĩoneka akoneka atari na thĩna
riri
kiugo gĩa kwerekeria mũndũ athikĩrĩrie
ũrĩa ũrenda kũmwĩra; kiugo gĩa kuga nũ
kana nĩ kĩĩ gĩkĩte ũna
rĩria
tũma mũndũ arĩre
ririkana
: G ®
E ETG..iĩĩ I
A
ririkana
ũndũ gũkorwo meciria-inĩ: ũndũ gũcoka
meciria-inĩ
ririmba
itonyo iraya rĩa mũthuri: gĩthii
rirũka
thakara: gema
rita
maita
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria mahinda nĩ maigana
ũndũ wĩkĩkĩte
ritho
maitho
: G ©
ritho
maitho
kĩĩga kĩrĩa kĩonaga
rĩtwa
marĩtwa
ũrĩa kĩndũ kana mũndũ etagwo
riũa
kĩmũrĩ kĩrĩa kĩaraga mũthenya
riũka
coka muoyo rĩngĩ thutha wa gũkua
riũnga
thiĩ handũ na handũ ũtarĩ na ũndũ wa bata
ũreka
: G ®
© B ? ..Iĩĩ |
A
riũngũra
tuĩria; haara
roga
hũthĩra mĩthaiga gwĩka mũndũ, nyamũ
kana kĩndũ ũũru
rogora
ehereria ndirũ yumanĩte na kũrogwo
roho
marooho
Kiswahiĩi ngoma; muoyo
roka
thiĩ handũ rũcinĩ tene
: G ®
o H
A
rongoreria
ĩka ũndũ nĩguo wone ũndũ mũna
ronja
aria ta mũndũ mũtukanĩre; negena taarĩ
ngũĩ
rora
roria maitho handũ hana: roria mwena wa
na mbere waku mwena mũna: erekera
handũ hana; rũgamĩrĩra ũndũ mũna, kĩndũ
kana mũndũ aikare na mũikarĩre ũrĩa
ũrenda
rota
ona maũndũ meciria-inĩ maku riria wĩ toro
rua
: G ®
o H
A
rua
hĩtũkĩra igongona rĩa kuuma irũngo-inĩ rĩa
kĩhĩĩ kana kĩrĩgũ ũtuĩke mwanake kana
mũirĩtu
rũa
hũrana: gĩa na mbaara
rũa
kTĩga kĩrĩa gĩkoragwo kĩhumbĩte mwĩrĩ wa
mũndũ kana nyamũ na nĩho guoya kana
maguoya mameraga; kĩndũ kĩhumbĩte
kĩndũ ta rũa mũhano: makoro nĩmo rũa
rwa itunda
rũaga
kĩaga; handũ hathondeketwo
hangĩigĩrĩrwo indo
: G @
O E |
rũai
mbaa
ruamba
tũnyamũ tũhana guoya tũkoragwo
mĩmera-inĩĩmwe tũrĩa twahutania na
mwĩrĩ wa mũndũ tũrehaga mũrarako
mũhano: thabai wĩ rũamba rũcinaga
mũndũ mũno
rũambũ
marũambũ?
maguta marĩa makoragwo mahumbĩrĩte
gĩtathira
rũara
nyitwo nĩ mũrimũ kana ndwari ĩratũma
ũikare ũkomete ũtekũhota gũthiĩ mũno
: G ®
A
rũario
rũthiomi rũrĩa mũndũ arutĩtwo kuma he
nyina
rũbaracũ
rũkerecũ rũnene
rũbia
Indian rupee ciringi igĩrĩ
rũbũa
mũhiriga wa cuma ũtwekagio ũnyitithanie
cuma igĩrĩ ( Soĩder, ĩead )
rũcacĩ
njacĩ
gĩcacĩ
: G ®
o nnm i
A
rũcamiũ
njamiũ
rũthanju rũceke
rũciaro
njiarwa
ciana iciaranĩte kuma he mũndũ kana
nyamũ na
rũciũ
muthenya uria ũgakia ũrĩa wĩho watuka
rũcora
njoora
mũcora
rũcoya
njoya
kĩndũ gĩkũraga rũa-inĩ na mathagu-inĩ ma
nvamũ cia mũthemba wa nvoni
: G ®
ES G.,iĩĩ I
A
rũcuthĩ
icuthĩ
ihTndĩ na nyama ya ng'ong'o wa nyamũ
mũthia-inĩ wa mũnyiginyigi
ruga
hagĩra kĩndũ mwaki-inĩ nĩguo kĩhĩe kĩrĩo
kana kĩnyuo
rũga
rũrigi rũria rũikagia mũguĩ ũta-inĩ
rũgama
kwĩhanda ũgakorwo ũrũngiĩ; gũtiga gũthiĩ
rũgambi
ng'ambi
mũgambo ũrĩa ũrutagwo nĩ kĩndũ
: G ®
rũgambi
ng'ambi
mũgambo ũrĩa ũrutagwo nĩ kĩndũ
gĩthondeketwo kĩrutage mĩgambo ta
wandĩndĩ
rũgamia
cũngĩrĩria kĩndũ kũrũgama; onereria kĩndũ
kana mũndũ arũgame; iga kĩndũ kĩhandĩte;
tũma ũndũ ũgacĩre
rũgamĩrĩra
korwo handũ ithenya-inĩ rĩa mũndũ ũngĩ;
korwo handũ wĩ mũrori wa maũndũ ũrĩa
marekwo; korwo wĩ mũira wa ũndũ mũna
ũgĩkwo
rũgano
ng'ano
maũndũ mahĩtũku na mahanĩkĩte gatĩĩna-
inĩkaigana ũna, maheanĩtwo na
A
rũgano
ng'ano
maũndũ mahĩtũku na mahanĩkĩte gatĩĩna-
inĩkaigana ũna, maheanĩtwo na
mũtaratara ũrũmanĩrĩirie ũrĩa mahanĩkire
rũgendo
ng'endo
kumagara ũgathiĩ kũndũ kũraya na
muoroto mũna
rũgĩo
kĩgera gĩtambũrũku gĩturĩtwo gĩ gĩa
kũrugĩrwo; gĩcere gĩa gĩtina kĩa nyũngũ
kĩngĩhũthĩrwo ta rũgĩo
rugĩra
ruga ithenya-inĩ rĩa mũndũ ũngĩ; ruga
nĩguo mũndũ ũngĩ arĩe
: G @
O WE*.A I
rũgĩra
rũga nĩguo ũkinyĩre kĩndũ kĩ igũrũ kana
ũcuhĩrĩre kĩndũ kĩrathiĩ
rũgĩra
menya kana ũtaũkwo nĩ ũndũ
ũkũhithagwo kana ũraheanwo wĩ
mũhithanie
rũgiri
ngiri
mĩtĩ kana mahuti mahandĩtwo me ma
kũiriga handũ
rũgotoro
ngotoro
rũkũ runĩtwo na njĩra ya kũgotorwo
rũgucio
: G ®
A
rũgucio
ngucio
kĩgera gĩturĩtwo gĩkagucio gĩcekehe ta
rũrigi Engĩish wire
ruguta
huha mwaki na muura nĩguo kĩgera
gĩtherio
rũhara
nguraro ya kũharwo na ndwara kana kTndũ
kĩ na mĩthia Tngĩhara ta ndwara
rũharo
kĩoro kĩnene gĩtweku
ruhati
haati
: G ®
A
rũhatĩ
haati
kũringa kana kũringwo na kũgũrũ
rũheni
heni
ũtheri ũhenũkaga igũrũ rĩrĩa kũroira kana
kwĩ na matu ma mbura
rũhĩ
hĩ
mwena wa guoko wa thĩiniĩ ũrĩa ũnyitaga
indo kwanjia irũngo-inĩ rĩrĩa rĩ kĩanda wa
kĩgokora kinya mĩthia ya ciara; kũringwo
na rũhĩ mũhano: Wanjohi ahũrirwo rũhĩ nĩ
Kĩnyua
rũhia
kenerera ũndũ mũna
: G ©
O EE .iĩĩ I
rũhĩa
hĩa
kĩĩga gĩkũraga mĩtwe-inĩya nyamũ imwe
ta ng'ombe kana mbũri, kĩũmũ kĩũmbĩtwo
na mũmbĩre ta ũrĩa ũmbaga mahũngũ ma
nyamũ icio, na nĩkĩo nyamũ icio ihũthagĩra
kũrũa kana kwĩgitĩra
rũhiũ
hiũ
kĩgera gĩturĩtwo na gĩka norwo kĩ na
ũraihu ũtanyihĩire kuuma mĩthia ya ciara
kinya kĩgokora-inĩkĩhũthagĩrwo na gũtema
rũhonge
rora kĩhonge; thĩiniĩ wa ikundi: gĩkundi
kĩigĩtwo mwanya no nĩ gĩkonainie na
kiumĩte he gĩkundi kĩrĩa kĩnene mũhano:
thirikari ĩhũthagĩra rũhonge rwa magoti
gũtua cira
rũhuho
: G ®
A
rũhuho
huho
rĩera rĩrathiĩ rĩũmbũkĩte na hinya mũnene
ũroneka kana ũkaiguĩka
rũhuhu
kĩũmbe kĩ mũmbĩre ta wa mbĩa no nĩ kĩrĩ
mathagu matarĩ njoya kĩũmbũkaga namo
na kĩomba mĩtĩ-inĩkĩũmbaga kĩiniĩ
rũĩ
njũĩ
maĩ metemeire njĩra ya mo, na matũire
matherereire njĩra-inĩĩyo
rũĩga
jgai ria irio mundũ aganrwo mguo arie
rũĩmbo
: G ®
© B ? ..iĩĩ |
A
ruĩra
mũgũnda gũtigwo ũtarĩmĩtwo
rũĩra
rũa nĩ ũndũ wa ũndũ mũna;
rũirigo
njirigo
rũgiri; rũthingo
rũĩrĩra
rũa nĩguo ũteithũre mũndũ kana kĩndũ
kĩna
rũĩmbo
nyĩmbo
rwĩmbo
: G ®
O EE tf.riĩĩ I
rũitho
kũrora mũndũ na maitho maronania
rũthũro kana ũiru
rũitũ
mũrumbĩ wa tũnyamũ tũingĩ biũ
rũkaracũ
ngaracũ
gĩcere gĩceke kiumĩte mũtĩ-inĩ
rukaraku
rutũrũra ũingate
rũkenge
ngenge
: G ®
A
rũkerecũ
ngerecũ
rũkaracũ
rũkobe
kĩrĩa kĩhotithagia tombo gũtua matua
Kiswahiĩi akiĩi; ũhoti wa gwĩciria maũndũ
na gũtua matua marũngĩrĩru; wĩigĩrĩrĩki
mwĩkĩre-inĩ wa maũndũ
rũkũ
ngũũ
mĩtĩ kana thari ciunĩtwo nĩguo ciakio
mwaki
rũkungu
mũtutu wa kindu winyitiriire handũ kana
ũkombũrwo nĩ rũhuho
riiĩ/iiri
: G ®
■O rata |
A
rũkũri
nyama hĩu TrindTtwo na ũkĩ
ruma
ĩta ciugo njũru; aria ciugo cia mũkana ũrĩa
mũndũ angĩwagarara angĩkorwo nĩ ndirũ;
aria ciugo cia kũrehithĩria mũndũ ndirũ
rũma
tinia kana ũtihie na magego; kĩndũ kũnyita
wega harĩa kĩhandĩrĩirwo; ũndũ kwĩhanda
rũmbũiya
tungatĩra na kũhingĩria mabataro
rumena
A
rũmena
ũhoro wa kũmena biũ
rumia
gũtha kĩndũ kĩgambe na hinya
rũmia
nyita kĩndũ na hinya gĩtikaume moko;
kundĩka gĩkundo kĩnyite biũ;ĩkĩra irio
kanua kene
runda
ũndũ kwaga kũgacĩra kana gũkinyanĩra ta
ũrĩa ũkwĩrĩgĩrĩirwo
rũnda
: G ©
o Bsyaffi I
A
runda
hũthĩra hinya ũtorie kĩndũ kana mũndũ
ũmũgũithie thĩ
rung'a
arĩrĩria ndeto hatarĩ ngũĩ
rung'ura
kTĩga gĩkoragwo gĩcunjurĩte mwena wa
jgũrũ wa kĩĩga gĩa ũciari kĩa andũ-a-nja
rũng'ũrĩ
kundu kumu gutarĩ mai kana mĩmera
gũtangĩrĩmĩka kana kũrĩithĩkĩre mahiũ
rũnga
: G ®
■O QSQIf.iiĩĩ I
rũnga
tambũrũkia kĩndũ kĩgonyoku gĩtige
kũgonyoka; cokereria mũndũ mĩtugo-inĩ
mĩega
rungu
thĩ wa kĩndũ mũhano: tũreyũĩte mbura
rungu rwa mũtĩ
rũngũ
mũmera ũtambaga ta irenge na nĩguo
ũciaraga indo irĩa ihũthagĩrwo ta inya,
cihũri na ingĩta icio
runo
mũkũnja wa itonyo unanĩirwo na
ũgatumwo; mwĩkĩre mũna wa maũndũ ta
ma rũracio marũmĩrĩire mũtaratara o wa
handũ ũtahanaine na wa kũngĩ
: 9 G ®
ES G.,iiĩ I
A
runye
rwenji
runye
maũndũ ma hitho makoniĩ andũ ana
matangĩarĩrĩrio kĩng'ang'a-im
rũnyeni
nyeni/manyeni
mahuti maria mangĩrĩka nĩ andũ; rũnyaga
rũrĩa rũhana mahuti ta nyeki
ruoro
rũri rwĩkĩrĩtwo handũ rũkonainie na mũndũ
mũna nĩguo kĩrĩa gĩkĩrĩtwo gĩkũrĩkanage
atĩ nĩ kĩmũkoniĩ
rura
: 9 G @
O QS .iĩĩ I
rura
henahenia nĩ kwThaka maguta kana ta
wĩhakĩte maguta; riũa gũtiga kũhiũha
mũno rĩerekeire gũthũa; thakara: agĩrĩra
(kaingĩ ũkĩarĩrĩria mĩmera)
rũri
kĩonereria kĩa ũndũ
rũrĩmĩ
nĩmĩ
kTĩga gĩtunĩhĩrĩru gĩkoragwo kanua
gĩteithagĩrĩria kũmeria irio na kwaria
rũrĩrĩ
andũ makonainie nĩ ũndũ wa kwaria
rũthiomi rũmwe na gũkorwo na mĩtugo
Tmwe
: 9 G ©
O OB G..iĩĩ I
A
rũrĩrĩmbĩ
nĩnĩmbĩ
mwaki ũrakana rĩera-inĩ
rũru
ndũru
nyamũ ndara-gĩthaka kana cia kũrĩithio nĩ
andũ icokanĩrĩire hamwe
rũrua
mũconjo wa mai na mathugumo ma
mbũri kana ng'ombe
rurũka
nyarara; mena; tiganĩria mwĩhĩtwa wĩke
mũgarũ naguo
rũruka
: G ®
ES G.,iĩĩ I
rũruka
nduka
indo, nyamũ kana andũ makonainie nĩ
gũkorwo na mũhianĩre ũmwe kana
ũkuhanĩrĩirie ona akorwo ti amwe
ruruma
ruta mũrurumo
rurumũka
ũndũ ũrathirĩte kwanjĩrĩrĩria rĩngĩ
rũrũngana
gũcokanĩrĩra na gũthiĩ hamwe na muoroto
ũmwe
ruta
: G ®
E ETG..iĩĩ I
ruta
eheria kTndũ; aũra; neana kĩndũ
kĩneanagwo ihinda rĩna
rũtambi
ndambi
ndigi ciogothetwo ikarindwo maguta-inĩ
nĩguo ciagwatio irute ũtheri
ruteere
ndeere
mũthia wa kĩndũ gĩtambũrũkĩte thĩ ta
mũgũnda kana rũĩ
rũtha
gwĩtĩkĩrio ũndũ mũna
rũthanju
thanju
: G ®
E ETG..iĩĩ I
A
rũthanju
thanju
mũtT wa kũhũra mũndũ kana kĩndũ king!;
mũgũnda mũtambũrũku watũrĩtwo harĩ
ũngĩ mũnene
rũthĩa
thĩa
ihĩndĩ rĩrĩa rĩkoragwo rĩnyitĩrĩire magego
rũthingo
thingo
rũirigo rwakĩtwo rwĩ rũnyitanu rwa
kũirigĩra handũ, kũgita kana kũgayania
rũthiomi
thiomi
mwarĩrie wa andũ angĩ mũgeni harĩ we
rũthiri
: G ®
A
ruthiri
nyũngũ nene ĩ mũromo mũkunderu na T
mũmbĩre wa gĩthiũrũrĩkĩnene ya kũigwo
indo ndweku ta ũcũrũ kana maĩ
rũthĩrĩria
rora na ũriku tarĩ gũthũrima ũgũthũrima;
cũthĩrĩria
rũthũro
kũmena na rũmena rũnene
rũthuthuo
mbura Ttarĩ nene
rũthuuro
: G ®
E ETG..iĩĩ I
A
rũthuuro
indo ciamũranĩtio na irĩa njega
rũtumo
ndumo
handũ he na kĩrema gĩa gũtumwo; handũ
hatumĩtwo
rũũga
wĩikie ũthiĩ na igũrũ
rwa
kiugo gĩa kwerekeria kĩrĩa kĩrarĩrĩrio gĩkoniĩ
ũ mũhano: rũthanju rũrũ nĩ rwa karĩithi;
kiugo gĩa kwerekeria kĩrĩa kĩrarĩrĩrio nĩ kĩa
wĩra ũrĩkũ mũhanoirũrigi rũrũ nĩ rwa kuoha
ngũkũ; kiugo gĩa kwerekeria kĩrĩa kĩrarĩrĩrio
nĩkĩa ha kana kiumanĩte kũ mũhano: rũrigi
rũrũ nĩ rwa haha no harĩa ruhokire rwagũa
thĩ
: G ®
GBS P..iĩĩ
A
rwagatha
mũcamo mũrũrũ wa irio ũtigaraga kanua
mũndũ aũcama
rwara
ndwara
kĩĩga gĩkũraga mũthia-inĩ wa kaara ka
mũndũ na nyamũ irĩa irĩtwara ta nũgũ na
magũrũ-inĩ ma nyamũ ingĩta ngarĩ
rwariũngũ
kTĩga gĩkoragwo thĩinĩ wa nyamũ kana
mũndũ kĩhana ihuti kĩrutaga maĩ
mateithagĩrĩria gũthĩa irio
rwaro
handũ he na ihiga rĩaraganĩte thĩ
rĩtambũrũkĩte handũ gatĩna kaigana ũna
: G @
O BB f.iiĩĩ
rwariũngũ
kĩĩga gĩkoragwo thĩinĩ wa nyamũ kana
mũndũ kĩhana ihuti kĩrutaga maĩ
mateithagĩrĩria gũthĩa irio
rwaro
handũ he na ihiga rĩaraganĩte thĩ
rĩtambũrũkĩte handũ gatĩna kaigana ũna
rwere
mwena wa kĩndũ kana handũ
rwĩmbo
nyimbo
ciugo ithurĩtwo nĩguo ciugwo na
mũgambo mũna mũrũmanĩrĩrie na njĩra I
na ũtabarĩri
: G ©
O EE .iĩĩ
== T ==
ta
ũndũ ũmwe na muhano: igogo ni nyoni ta
ihuru
taaha
munya ria na moko mũgũnda nĩguo rĩtige
gũtoria irio
taatha
irio irĩ nda itathĩĩtwo biũ
tabania
tongoria igongona mo: mũũhanndũ
ũtaracĩirie mũka ndangĩtabania igongona
rĩa ũgũrani; ĩka ũndũ mũna mũhano:
imaramari nĩ cia tabania ngero mũrĩmo
ũrĩa ũngĩ
: G ©
O Bsyaffi
A
tabarĩra
kahinda kamũrĩtwo ga gwĩkwo kana
kwarĩrĩrio ũndũ mũna thĩiniĩ wa rediũ kana
tibii
tabarĩra
rũgamĩrĩra ũndũ mũna ũgĩkwo nĩguo
wĩkwo ũrĩa kwagĩrĩire mũhano: Gĩathi nĩwe
wa tabarĩra mwako ũcio kinya warĩka
taha
tahia
tamba
Thiĩra handũ wĩnyitĩrĩire igũrũ rĩa kĩndũ
kĩngĩ
tambia
A
tũma kTndũ gĩtambe; heana ũhoro kũrĩ
andũ matawũiguĩte thutha waku mwene
kũwũigua
tambũka
hiũha kana ũteng'ere ũgĩikagia mĩtaacũ;
ũhoro gũtamba; mĩhĩrĩga ya mĩmera Trĩa
Tmeraga ĩtambĩte gũtamba
tambũra
tĩya
tambũrũka
kĩndũ gũkorwo kĩyarĩte gĩtathiĩte na thĩ
kana na igũrũ
♦amhnwiĩ^
: G ®
ES G.,iĩĩ I
A
tambũrũka
kĩndũ kana handũ gũkorwo kĩyarĩte hatarĩ
handũ gĩkomanĩire mũhano: irĩma cia
Nyandarwa ikoragwo itambũrũkĩte kuma
magũrũ-inĩ ma Kĩrĩnyaga kinya kĩnjabi
tambũrũkia
kũrũngaria kĩndũ kiunanĩre kana
kĩyunanĩire mũhano: tambũrũkia guoko nĩ
ũgũkinyĩra
tambuthĩka
tehũka uitĩke mbutha nĩ gũkũra kana
kũhũtha
tanaha
tanahĩra
: G ®
O BSQIf.iiĩĩ
A
tanahĩra
twarĩra mũndũ indo o harĩa arĩ ũmũhe
tandamũra
emũria: iga ũtaganũrĩte
tandiũka
hinyĩrĩrĩka ngoro nĩ kũnyarirwo kana nĩ
ũndũ wa kũnyamarĩka
tandiũra
agithia thayũ ngoro nĩ kũnyamaria
tandiũrwo
agithio thayũ ngoro nĩ kũnyamario
: G @
I SB I
A
tanduka
ĩka ta ũrĩa mũndũ ahũraga itonyo na moko
rĩthere
tanga
hutia na mĩthia ya guoko kĩndũ gĩtabatiĩ
kũhutio mũhano: nũ wa tanga rũthingo na
moko me na gĩko?; gũthĩnia mũndũ nĩ
gũtinda ũkĩmũcokerera ũndũ atarenda
mũhano: nĩ ũũru mũno mũndũ mũgima
gũtanga andũ akĩmahoya mbeca
tangĩka
thĩnĩka meciria nĩ gwĩcũrania ũndũ mũno
tangĩkĩra
tungatĩra mũndũ wonete ũũru mũhano: nĩ
hararĩ na andũ a kũmatangĩkĩra rĩrĩa
maronire mũtino
: G ®
o imm i
A
tanya
kwĩhoka ũndũ mũna nĩ ũgwĩkĩka ihinda
rĩna mũhano: tũra tanya atĩ mbura no
ĩkura o na ihenya
tara
gera mũigana ũkĩhũthĩra ndari
tara
he mataaro
tarania
konania nĩ ũndũ wa gũciaranĩrwo; thĩnio nĩ
ũndũ mũno meciria-inĩ
tararĩka
: G @
O QS .iĩĩ
A
tararĩka
handũ kũnunga na mũnungo mũnene
mũhano: nĩkĩĩ gĩa tararĩka ũguo, kaĩhaha
hakuĩrĩire kĩndũ?; ruta mũgambo ta
ndarariki Tkĩũmbũka
tarĩria
heana ũhoro ũkon'iĩ ũndũ mũna nĩguo
ũtaũkĩke wega
tarũra
tinia kĩndũ gĩtambũrũku ta itonyo kana
kĩandarũa
tata
mwarĩ wa nyina na nyũkwa, thoguo kana
mũka wa mamaguo
: G @
O QS .iĩĩ
tata
kĩndũ gĩtweku gũitĩka gĩkagũa kĩnini kĩnini
ta ũrĩa mbura ĩitĩkaga
tatha
ratha: gũtheca na kĩndũ kĩraikio na kĩndũ
kĩngĩ gĩa gũikia mũhano: tatha thwariga
ĩrĩa na mũguĩ
tathaiya
andũ makirie kũrua kuuha andũ na
kũmainĩra nĩguo maheo irio
tatika
iguithĩka ũndũ
taũka
: G ®
o ■« I
A
taũka
therera, ũũ at! no ũmenyeke wega
taũkwo
menya ũndũ mũna ũtariĩ atĩa na ũrikĩru
taura
thathaũra ũndũ no ũtaũkĩke; heana ũhoro
warĩtio na rũthiomi rũgeni ũwarie na
rũthiomi rũrĩa andũ maraigua
tautau
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria mũtanukĩre wa irio
mũhano: aratanukaga irio tautau ta hiti
tawa
matawa
: G @
O BH
tawa
matawa
kĩmũrĩ kĩhũthagĩra rũtambĩ gũcina maguta
nĩguo rũrute ũtheri
te
ikia kĩndũ gĩkweherere tondũ ndũrakĩenda;
aga kĩndũ uma nakĩo na ndũmenye kũrĩa
gĩthire
tebeba
agaga nĩ kũmaka; hana taũngĩagũa ũcoke
wĩhande
tebebania
makania mũno
tega
: G ®
A
tega
hĩnga magũrũ na kĩndũ nĩguo mũndũ kana
nyamũ ĩgũe; hĩnga kĩndũ kĩngĩgaragara
nĩguo gĩtikagaragare; igĩra nyamũ mũtego
nĩguo yaũhutia ĩnyitwo nĩguo
teithia
ĩkĩra ũndũ ũremete kana ũkagetera
mwene guo hinya
teithĩrĩria
ĩka ũndũ hamwe na mwene nĩguo
ũmũhũthahũthĩrie
tema
renga kĩndũ ũkĩhũthĩra kĩndũ kĩragũthithio
handũ gĩkahatihia
: G ®
temba
onereria na mTromo nĩguo ũmenererie
tembũra
tarũra
temwo
tihio ũgĩe na nguraro ĩtaratigithũkania;
mũtĩ kũrengwo kinya ũkagũa thĩ
tenda
nyarara; Tka mũndũ gĩĩko kĩũru mũno
tendera
thĩ kũgunyio nĩ kĩndũ gĩtweku ĩkahana
ndoro ĩkiĩtwo: Mũndũ kana nvamũ kũnora
: G ®
ES G.,||| |
A
tendera
thĩ kũgunyio nĩ kĩndũ gĩtweku ĩkahana
ndoro ĩkiĩtwo; Mũndũ kana nyamũ kũnora
ĩgathakara; Kĩndũ kana handũ
kũnyororoka ta handũ he na maguta
tenderia
tũma handũ hatendere nĩ gwĩka ũndũ
Ghana tarĩ gũkiyania ndaka ĩrĩa ĩ ho; aria
ũhoro ũbatiĩ kwario na ũgĩ ũtarĩ na ũgereki
tene
matukũ maingĩ mahĩtũku
tene na tene
mahinda marĩa mothe magoka
: G ®
O B IP.,iĩĩ I
A
teng'era
thiĩ na ihenya rTnene
tengũra
eheria kĩndũ kĩhagĩre riko mwaki-inĩ
tengemana
kĩndũ gĩkwĩhandĩte kũgũa thĩ mu
tengemania
gũithania thĩ
terema
gera handũ ũkĩrangaga indo irĩa iho
jgathũkanga mũhano: njogu iraire
iaĩterema mũaũnda ciaĩhũkia irio ciothe
A
terema
gera handũ ũkĩrangaga indo iria iho
igathũkanga mũhano: njogu iraire
igĩterema mũgũnda ciathũkia irio ciothe
tereta
arĩrĩria ũhoro mũna
teta
tarĩria ũria urenda na ũrĩa ũtarenda iguru
rĩa ũndũ ũtaiganĩire naguo
tetema
inaina
tha
: G ®
ES G.,||| |
tha
makfra: ũhoro wa gwĩciria na meciria
mega ma kũguna
thaa
kĩgeri kĩa mahinda; ihinda rĩgeretwo na
thaa
thaaha
ũhoti ũrĩa ũtũmaga nyamũ ikũrane kĩndũ
kĩhakuhĩ kana kĩhĩtũkĩire handũ ikĩhũthĩra
maniũrũ kana kanua mũhano: mũrũthi wĩ
thaaha nĩkĩo ũhotaga kũrũmĩrĩra thiya
kinya kũrĩa irĩ; kĩrĩa nyamũ ĩiguaga na
maniũrũ kana kanua nĩguoĩmenye kĩndũ
kĩhakuhĩkana kĩhĩtũkĩire handũ mũhano:
ngui ciaigua thaaha wa ngarĩ nĩkũũra
ciũraga
thaara
: G ®
'O QS .,|||
A
thaara
mahuti mahana igũa maheagwo nyamũ ta
ng'ombe
thaata
mũndũ kana nyamũ gũtuĩka atĩ
ndangĩciara rĩngĩ; irio ikũhagĩrĩtwo riko
gũkorwo itingĩhĩa rĩngĩ ona ingĩakĩrĩrio nĩ
ũndũ nĩ ihoreirwo nĩ mwaki ihinda iraihu;
ũndũ ũkũharagĩrĩrio kana uma njĩra-inĩya
kwagĩrĩra kũharagana ũgakorwo
ndũngĩrĩkĩrĩra wega
thaata
mũndũ kana nyamũ ĩtangĩciara
thaathara
thegea
: G ©
O DiB
A
thabai
mahuti ma gitahaka me rwamba rũcinaga
mũndũ amahutia
thaga
Hagarania cuma nĩguo cikaranĩre kana
itonyane wega; humba mathaga
thagana
uma ugacemanie na mũndũ ũroka kũrĩ we
thagathaga
harĩrĩria
thagathagia
: G ®
A
thagathagia
agithia thayũ
thaha
korwo ũtarĩ mũkinyanĩru nĩ gũkorwo unĩte
mĩgiro
thahabu
Kiswahiĩi thahabu
thahia
tũma kĩndũ kana mũndũ athahe
thaha
nyitwo nĩ thahu ũkorwo ũtarĩ mũkinyanĩru
kana mwagĩrĩru gũtukana na andũ kana
: G @
thaha
nyitwo nĩ thahu ũkorwo ũtarĩ mũkinyanĩru
kana mwagĩrĩru gũtukana na andũ kana
kũhutania na indo nyamũrĩre ũndũ mũna
nĩ ũndũ wa gwĩthũkia na ciĩko irĩa itagĩrĩire
kana kũgwatwo nĩ wathe mũna ũria
wonagwo ũtarĩ mwagĩrĩru ũndũ-inĩ mũna
mũhano: ũngĩhutia kĩimba nĩ wa thaha na
ndũngĩtonya igongona-inĩ
thahu
ũndũ ũrĩa wonagwo wĩ gĩko gĩa gũthũkia
mũndũ agakorwo atari mũkinyanĩru kana
arĩ mwĩhia mũhano: mũtumia e ihinda-inĩ
rĩake rĩa mweri akoragwo arĩ na thahu wa
thakame ya mweri na ti mwĩhia no mũndũ
ũraganĩte akoragwo arĩ na thahu wa gĩkuũ
na nĩ wĩhia mũnene
thaitha
arĩria na ũhoreri nĩguo wĩtĩkĩrĩke ũrĩa
ũroiga; thuthĩra
: G ®
O B] f ..III |
A
thaitĩra
tangikira
thakame
kĩndũ gĩtweku gĩtunĩhĩrĩru gĩkoragwo mĩĩri-
inĩ ya nyamũ na andũ gĩthereraga mĩkiha-
inĩ
thama
uma harĩa ũtũire ũthiĩhandũ hangĩ
ũgatũre ho
thama
rũgendo rwa andũ kana nyamũ ikiuma
gĩtũũro gĩacio igathondeke kĩngĩ
thamaka
: G ®
EE G..iĩĩ
A
thamaka
toria ũndũ ũwathe; atha andũ ũrĩ ta
mũtongoria wao
thambara
kĩũmbe gĩkoragwo maĩ-inĩ ma kwaraha
kĩrũmaga nyamũ kana andũ gĩkamanyua
thakame
thambia
thondeka kĩndũ gĩthere
thambĩra
thiĩra maĩ-inĩ ta kĩũngũyũ
thambĩri
: G @
O «
A
thambĩri
ciumbe irĩa itũraga maĩ-inĩ igathambagĩra
kuo
thambo
ciũmbe ihana thigiriri ciakaga itara mĩtĩ-inĩ
na nĩ irũmaga mũndũ angĩhutania na cio
thanda
maciaro ma mĩmera ĩmwe kaingĩ ya
mĩhĩrĩga wa nyeki ta mbembe kana
mĩhĩrĩga ĩngĩ ta mboco marĩa makoragwo
menyitĩrĩire handũ na mathandũragwo
kana makoũo, magathĩo kana makarĩo o
ũguo; tũcere tũũmũ twatũrĩtwo handũ ta
ihiga-inĩ
thandana
mbura kura nene mũno; andũ kũrũa mbara
A
thandana
mbura kura nene mũno; andũ kũrũa mbara
nene
thandĩ
ndathĩ: njarĩka cia mwaki ciumbũkaga
igĩakanaga
thandũra
ruta thanda harĩa ciĩnyitĩrĩire
thang'ata
ambata
thango
ngomanio ya andũ mataruĩte
: G ®
A
thani
kiswahiĩi sahani; handu hakũihũrĩrwo irio,
(Gĩkũyũ-inĩ irio cihũragĩrwo kĩihũri-inĩ)
thano
Kĩmera kĩrĩa gĩkoragwo na heho kwanjia
mweri wa Kĩhu kinya Muoria nyoni
kunanĩra ciara rũhĩ-inĩ gĩtumbĩ kiumĩrĩire
gatagatĩ ka mũruna na mũhĩko
thara
huria kĩndũ na ihenya ũngĩ atanakĩoya
mbere yaku; honokia kĩndũ ũgwati-inĩ
ũrahanĩka mũhano: nyũmba ya gwata
mwaki marahotire o gũthara tũindo tũnini
mwaki ũramakĩria hinya
tharania
gĩa na ngwatanĩro ya ũrĩrĩ na mũka wene
: 9 G ©
O EE .iĩĩ
thari
honge cia mũtĩ i na mahuti; kwĩgutha
kũrĩa mũndũ kana nyamũ ĩguthaga Tgĩkua
tharia
momora kindũ giake; tharania
thathaiya
arĩria Ngai na ciugo cia kũmũkumia na
kũmũthaitha
thathaũra
munya indo imerete handũ hamwe
ũcihande itaganĩte; tarĩria ũndũ nĩguo
ũtaũkĩke na ũhũthũ
: 9 G ®
A
thathaya
hutia na ũbacĩrĩri
thathi
maĩ matherũkanĩirio na mahĩndĩ kana
nyama
thatia
tũma kTndũ gĩthate
thatĩkĩra
thaitĩra
thaũra
aũra mũrigo
: 9 G ©
A
thayu
ũhoro wa gũkorwo gũtarĩ na ũũru o wothe:
ũiguano gũkorwo kuo
theca
turuma handũ na kTndũ kĩna mũthia
ũngĩhatonya thĩiniĩ
theegi
matheegi
harĩa haigagwo irio hĩu na itarĩ hĩu
nyũmba thĩinĩ
thegea
therema; mwaki gwĩcokanĩrĩria ũkagwata
thegemia
: 9 G ®
O BIS “.dĩĩ ■
thegemia
tũma kĩndũ kĩongerereke mũhano: mbũri
ya gũthegemia ihu Trutagwo nĩguo mũirĩtu
arere ihu kinya rĩigane atanaracĩrio
thegere
Nyamũ ya gĩthaka njirũ ĩ rũnyaga rwerũ
ng'ong'o-inĩ wayũ ĩ ngumo ya gũthũkia
mĩatũĩrĩe ũkĩ na nĩĩrutaga mũhera mũru
mũno
thegethege
ngaracũ hũthũ itangĩakia mwaki mwega;
Kĩndũ ũro ũguo gĩta ngĩguna ona atĩa
thegũ
gĩtete gĩa gwĩkĩrwo maĩ
: G ®
Esa C.,iii |
theka
mũgambo ũrĩa mũndũ arutaga kuonania
gũkena
thekerera
theka nĩ kuona ũndũ wa gũtũma mũndũ
atheke harĩ mũndũ ũngĩ; arĩrĩria thĩna wa
mũndũ ũngĩ ũtarĩ na tha nake tarĩ mwago-
inĩ arĩ
themba
tuga na iheo cia irio, njohi na indo ingĩ ta
icio kũrĩ irui kana ciumĩri
themithu
kĩmera kĩrĩa gĩkoragwo na ũrugarĩ kwanjia
mweri wa mũgaa wa merĩkinya mũgetho
: G ®
O B G.iiĩĩ
A
thende
njikarĩro cia mũndũrũme
thendema
ikara mwamũ na aria angĩ: ikara nja wa
mũhari warĩtwo
thendũka
mũtT gũikia tũcunjĩ twaguo rĩrĩa ũratemwo
thenga
ehera
thenge
mbũri ya njamba ya mũhĩrĩga wa mũgoma
: G ®
ES G.,iĩĩ |
A
thengerera
kuhĩrĩria
thenya
mathenya
mTanya ĩtigĩtio nĩ kwaga kũnyitithania
kĩndũ kĩrĩa kĩ hau mũhano: mwaki ũtarĩ
thenya ndũninaga ndogo
therema
gacĩra maũndũ-inĩ ũingĩhĩrwo nĩ kĩrĩa wĩ na
kĩo; kĩndũ kana ũndũ gũthiĩ kĩnenehete
mũhano: kĩronda kĩu kĩrathiĩ gĩtheremete
gĩkaneneha ũũru mũno
therera
kĩndũ gĩtweku gũthiĩ gĩtwarĩte: mũhano;
etema thakame ĩrathereraga ta maĩ ma
rũĩ:taũkĩka: mũhano: ndeto Tyo
ĩramũthereire atarĩrio weaa
: G ©
Eg BDw..iĩĩ I
thetha
ĩka ũndũ Ghana ta ũrendera mũndũ kana
ũndũ mũna maũrũ mũhano: tene andũ
metĩkĩtie atĩ ndundu kũrĩrĩra gwaku nja
ũtukũ ĩragũthetha ũkue
thethera
unanga tari kumumuthũra
thethũka
noga nĩ gweterera
thethũra
ũria mũndũ wetereire akinyĩte kũ; ũria
mũndũ ũndũ ũrĩa areka watigia ha ũrĩke
thutha wake gũtũra mũno atarĩkĩtie;
thathaũra indo imerete hamwe
: G ®
o |
A
theuka
thakara gũkĩra ũrĩa ũrarĩ mbere: gĩa na riri
ũtararĩ naguo mbere-inĩ; erũha
theũra
tũma kĩndũ gĩtheũke
thĩ
mũhuro wa riũa kũrĩa andũ, nyamũ na
mĩmera matũũraga; handũ hatarĩ igũrũ
thĩa
ũraganga kĩndũ gĩtuĩke mũtutu
thĩa
: G ®
A
thĩa
rũthĩa
thiaka
mondo wa gũkuĩra mĩguiĩ
thiari
rĩtwa rĩtanagwo nĩ anake maruĩte rika
rĩmwe
thiarĩ
njũgũma
thiaya
kahora ga gwĩka maũndũ
: G ®
A
thibitarĩ
kũndũ gũthondeketwo arwaru
marigitagĩrwo kuo
thica
mũndũrũme kũgĩa ngwatanĩro ya ũrĩrĩ na
mũndũ-mũka
thicwo
mũndũ-mũka kũgĩa ngwatanĩro ya ũrĩrĩ na
mũndũrũme
thiea
thiaya
thigana
: G ®
A
thigana
tuĩria handũ na hitho ta ũrĩa thũ ĩkaga
nĩguoĩhobanĩrie
thigari
mũthigari
mũthigari
thĩgia
geria gwĩka ũndũ
thigina
thithina: uma maĩ mwĩrĩ-inĩ, moimagĩra
rũa-inĩ, nĩ ũndũ wa ũrugarĩ kana gwĩka
ũndũ ũratũma mwĩrĩ ũhiũhe; ruta wĩra
thigino
: G ®
o |
A
thigino
maĩ marĩa moimaga mũndũ athigina; indo
irĩa mũndũ egwatĩire thutha wa kũruta
wĩra wake
thigiriri
tũtambi tũthiagĩra thĩ na magũrũ
matandatũ tũirũ na tũikara tũrima-inĩ
twenjete
thiĩ
wĩtware na magũrũ; uma harĩa ũrĩ
werekere handũ hana
thiĩka
korwo gatagatĩ ga kĩndũ na ũrĩa ũkĩrorete
ũtũme age gũkiona
: G ®
'O' EE G.,||| I
A
thĩiniĩ
handu hatari nja: handũ haria niguo
ũkinye ho nĩ kinya ũtonye
thiithi
mathiithi
ũthiũ-inĩ gatagatĩ wa maitho na harĩa njuĩrĩ
ya mũtwe Tkinyaga
thika
ikia kĩndũ irima ucoke urĩkire tiri kana
kĩndũ kĩngĩiyũria irima rĩu
thikira
thikĩrĩra; ikara ta wĩ na ihoru mũhano: nĩkĩĩ
Kĩũni wethikĩra?
thikĩrĩria
: G ®
■O' C “..III I
A
thikĩrĩria
horera ũigue na matũ
thikĩrĩrio
gatagatĩ wa ihĩndĩ rĩa ikai na harĩa njuĩrĩ
ĩkinyaga mbere wa gũtũ
thima
Kiswahiĩi pima gera; zima horia
thima
aria na thimo
thima
no ningĩ (kuonania kũiganĩra na ũndũ ũcio
~ ~ -I ~ ~‘ĩT _T
: G @
thima
no ningĩ (kuonania kũiganĩra na ũndũ ũcio
o ũrĩa ũri) mũhano:ũmũthĩ nĩ wacererwo
mũno; thima nĩ ũranjĩrĩte ndũgũkinya tene
thiminda
thiriminda
thimũ
mũngũriũ: kĩndũ kĩhũthagĩrwo kwaranĩria
na andũ me kũraya gĩtũmaga na
gĩkamũkĩra mĩgambo na ndũmĩrĩri
nyandĩke o ciaikio
thĩna
giĩka: thumbũka; thirĩrwo nĩ ũtonga;
: G ®
ES G.,iĩĩ |
thĩna
ũndũ ũrakũgia; waagi; mũmera wa
ngoikoni, ũtarĩ mahuti na mĩri ũkaraga
ũtambĩte igũrũ rĩa mĩmera ĩngĩ
thing'a
kĩndũ kĩrathiĩkana gĩgeka ũndũ mũna
kũnyita mayũ ma kũwĩka Gĩthũngũ:
momentum
thingTrĩria
thinĩkĩra
thinga
hinga mwanya wĩ handũ ta rũthingo-inĩ;
aka nyũmba ya ndoro;
: G ®
ES G.,iĩĩ |
A
thingi
mũirĩtu ũtarĩ wakomwo nake nĩ
mũndũrũme
thingira
gĩikaro kĩa mũthuri (kĩa mũtumia nĩ
nyũmba)
thingo
rũthingo
rũthingo
thĩnia
thumbũra; cũngĩrĩria gũthĩna
thinĩkania
ĩka mũndũ ũndũ wa kũmũhatĩrĩria wagĩte
: G ©
o gn i
thinĩkania
ĩka mũndũ ũndũ wa kũmũhatĩrĩria wagĩte
ona kũmũrũmbũiya; thinĩkĩra kĩndũ handũ
ũtarĩ na ũbacĩrĩri
thinĩkĩra
tindĩkĩrĩria kĩndũ kĩingĩre handũ hakunderu
thĩnja
ũraga nyamũ nĩguo yume nyama cia kũrĩo;
rigita na njĩra ya gũtema ciĩga na ũgĩ wa
ũrigiti
thinwa
nyamũ ya gĩthaka ndara-gĩthaka,ĩ
mĩguongo Trĩ gatagatĩ ka ũthiũ wayo
rũgongo rwa maniũrũ
: G ®
o ran
A
thinye
njũgitano: ũgiti
thiota
ũrugarĩ ũrĩa ũkoragwo mũhu-inĩ ũtarĩ na
mwaki kana ũrĩa umaga maĩ-inĩ
maratherũka makunĩkĩirio ũkombũka
makunũrwo
thira
hũthĩka kinya kĩndũ kĩa mũico na
hatitigare kĩndũ; kinya mũthia
thirikari
Kiswahiĩi: serikaĩi wathani ũrĩa wathaga
bũrũri kana gĩcigo gĩkũraine kĩa bũrũri
: G ®
A
thirĩkia
rakaria nĩ gũtinda ũgĩcokera ũndũ
ũtarakenia mũndũ
thirima
haka handũ kĩndũ nĩ ũkĩhĩtũkĩria rũhĩ ho
ũgĩcokerithagia
thiriminda
nyorokia handũ na kĩndũ gĩkũmanĩrĩra ho
thirĩra
aga kuonwo nĩ ũndũ wagũkorwo ũingĩrĩte
handũ
thiririma
: G ®
■O' EH C.tiĩĩ I
A
thiririma
thirima
thiritũ
arĩa matwaranaga na mageka maũndũ
hamwe; arata
thita
mũrimũ ũnyitaga ciara wĩ ruo mũno
ũtũmaga igĩe mahira hakuhĩ na ndwara
thita
uga mundu niekĩte ũũru kũrĩ mũndũ
ũngĩhota kũmũcirithia
thithi
: G ®
o nnm i
A
thithi
mwTrĩ kũhutio kana kwegekwo mwene
akaigua ataiganĩire ona rĩngĩ akaigua
gũtheka; kwaga kũgucĩrĩrio nĩkĩndũ gĩtarĩ
kĩega ũkaigua ona ndũngĩenda kũhutania
nakio
thithino
thigino
thitima
Kiswahiĩi: sitima hinya ũrurumũragwo
kuma maũndũ matũrigicĩirie ũkahũthĩrwo
gwakia kana gũtwarithia indo ta ngari
thiũkũra
tiga gũthiĩka
: G ®
O H
A
thiũrũrũka
thiĩ na mũthiĩre ũhana tarĩ gĩthiũrũrĩ; coora
handũ hamwe
thiururukiria
rigicĩria; rigica
thiya
nyamũ ya gĩthaka ya mũhĩrĩga wa mbũri
ũkuhĩrĩirie mũno kũhana mũgoma
thoga
ĩka ũndũ ũtarĩ na kĩguni wa gũthũkia
mũhano: mwĩkũĩrwo nĩwe ũrerĩkana wa
thoga thayũ acũngĩrĩria ngũĩ mũcemanio-
inĩ
: G @
O .iĩĩ
A
thogonda
thoronja
thogondania
rigicania ndeto ciage gũtaũkĩka wega;
thombocania
thogonja
thoronja
thogora
mũigana wa kĩndũ kĩrĩa ũbatiĩ kũrĩha nĩguo
wĩgwatĩre kĩndũ kĩngĩ kana ũndũ mũna
mũhano: thogora wa wĩyathi wa bũrũri
witũ nĩ thakame na thithino ya maithe
maitũ
: G @
O EE I
A
thogotha
ikia kĩndũ handũ ũgĩkĩrutaga
ihenyaihenya: thombotha
thogothogo
ngũĩ: njũkanĩrĩro: inegene ria ngarari
thokia
gemia
thombotha
thogotha handũ he na irima
thongo
wa ritho rĩmwe
: G ©
O BD G..iĩĩ I
thoni
ũhoro wa kũigua ũtekwenda kuonwo nĩ
andũ kana kũrũgama mbere yao
thonja
negena na igene tarĩ kugĩrĩria hatarĩ na
ũndũ mũna ũroiga
thonjo
nyoni ya ngoikoni mwĩrĩ wayo yakaga itara
ciayo icunjurĩte mĩtĩ-inĩ na nĩ ithonjaga
mũno rĩrĩa irĩ itara-inĩ ciacio
thora
kũrũta kĩndũ kĩnyitĩrĩire handũ, ta nyama
mahĩndĩ-inĩ, ũkĩhũthĩra kĩndũ ta kahiũ
nĩguo ũkĩrute
: G ®
ES G.,iĩĩ |
A
thoria
thĩnia mũndũ kana nyamũ Thorereire
thoronja
kũnja kĩndũ ũgĩkĩogothaga: thogonja:
thogonda
thu
ũrĩa ũgũthugundĩire ũũru
thua
thiĩ ũgĩkinyũkagia ta ũtarenda gũkinyithia
kũgũrũ thĩ ũgakorwo ũgĩcuhĩrĩra kũmwe:
thiĩ ũtegũkinyithia magũrũ merĩ thĩ
ũcuhĩrĩire kĩndũ
thũa
: G ®
ES G.,||| |
A
thũa
riũa gũthiĩ nduma ĩkaingĩra; kũharahara na
ndwara ũbacĩrĩire: ũndũ ũngĩ ũhana ta
ũguo
thugathuga
thukathukia kĩndũ; inainia
thũgũrĩ
wendia na ũgũri wa indo
thuka
heana kĩndũ kumana na ũtana waku;
mbembe kũrũta kĩro gĩacio
thũka
: G ®
A
thũka
tiga gũkorwo ũrĩ mwega; kĩndũ gũtiga
gũkorwo kĩrĩ kĩega
thukia
oya kĩndũ tarĩ kũgera ũragera ũritu wakĩo
thũkia
cOngĩrĩria gũthũka
thũkĩrĩria
menithĩrĩria
thukuru
Engĩish: schooĩ handũ hathondeketwo
andũ magathiaga ho kũrutwo kana
: G ®
O' ES G.,|||
A
thukuru
Engĩish: schooĩ handũ hathondeketwo
andũ magathiaga ho kũrutwo kana
gũtonywo maũndũ
thũmbĩ
ithaga rĩkagĩrwo kĩongo rĩa kuonanĩa
ũnene kana ũkinyanĩru mũna
thumu
kĩndũ gĩitagwo mũgũnda gĩa kũnoria tĩĩri
ta mbimbi cia mbũri
thuna
kũnja: unanĩra
thundũra
: G ®
O OS “..iĩĩ I
A
thundura
rugũria ũndũ mwerũ ũtarĩ wakorwo kuo
mbere ĩyo
thung'wa
ihĩnda rĩrĩa rĩgathĩkanagia irũngo rĩa ikinya
na mũthirimo
thũnga
cokanĩrĩra ũharĩrĩke gwĩka ũndũ mũna
mũhano: matu no marathũnga mbura nĩĩ
kura
thungana
tumana
thungara
: 9 G ®
A
thungara
kinyanĩra; agĩrĩra
thũngũri
wũimbo wĩ kĩongo-inĩ
thunguruma
rarama
thũngũrũrũ
nyoni njirũ T mĩtũkĩ mĩhiũ ya kũmbũka,
kaingĩ yumagĩra hwaĩ-inĩ gũtanagĩa mairia
mburaĩkĩenda kuura na yakaga gĩtara
kĩayo mahiga-inĩ na ndoro
thũngũtha
: G ®
E ETG..iĩĩ |
A
thungara
kinyanĩra; agĩrĩra
thũngũri
wũimbo wĩ kĩongo-inĩ
thunguruma
rarama
thũngũrũrũ
nyoni njirũ T mĩtũkĩ mĩhiũ ya kũmbũka,
kaingĩ yumagĩra hwaĩ-inĩ gũtanagĩa mairia
mburaĩkĩenda kuura na yakaga gĩtara
kĩayo mahiga-inĩ na ndoro
thũngũtha
: G ®
O DIB |
A
thũngũtha
ĩinia mwĩrĩ ta ũrĩa andũ mekaga makĩigua
nyĩmbo
thũngũthia
inainia; rehera guoya na kĩmako
thũnũ
njikarĩro
thũrima
wĩrorere ũndũ ũkĩũtuĩria
thutha
mwena ũyũ ũngĩ tiga wa mbere ũrĩa ũthiũ
Otarĩ: Orĩa wekĩka rĩrĩa ũnaĩ ũrĩkĩtie
: G ®
E ETG..iĩĩ |
thutha
mwena ũyũ ũngĩ tiga wa mbere ũrĩa ũthiũ
ũtarĩ; ũrĩa wekĩka rĩrĩa ũngĩ ũrĩkĩtie
kũhanĩka; harĩa ũrĩa ũrũmĩmre ũngĩ arĩ
thuthi
memenyi
thuthi
thuthĩka
mumuthũka; cucĩka
thuthĩra
hnreria
: G ®
O nSfĩ“.nĩ
A
thuthĩra
horeria
thuthuria
tuĩria
thutf
matonyo mehumbĩtwo mahanaine: itonyo
rĩtumĩtwo rĩhanaine
thuti
merirĩria ma kĩndũ ũtarĩ nakĩo ta irio:
njerũa
thuuna
mĩmera ĩrathundũka harĩ ũngĩ mũnene
: G ®
o n °..iii i
A
thuya
karũgi kanyuaga nyamũ na andũ thakame
thuya
matha ũkĩ wa njũkĩ kuma harĩa njũki ci
wũigĩte ta mwatũ-inĩ kana mahiga-inĩ
ti
kiugo kĩhũthagĩrwo kũgweta mũthuri na
rĩtwa rĩake ũtekũmũtengũra mũhano:
mũthuri ti Kamarũ wa Wanjirũ nĩ atirĩrĩire
andũ aingĩ mũno makĩrera wũini-inĩ
ti
kiugo gĩa kũrega mũhano: nĩ we watũmwo
? Aca ti niĩ.
: G ®
A
tibii
Engĩish kindũ gĩthondeketwo gĩ gĩa
kũmemerekia mbica na mĩgambo
tibĩri
ũgacĩru
ticũka
rũgĩra kĩndũ o rĩmwe na mĩtũkĩ
tiga
aga gwĩka ũndũ ũrekaga na ndũcoke
kũwĩka rĩngĩ; ehera handũ na ndũkue
kĩndũ uma nakĩo
tiga
: G ®
A
tiga
kiugo gĩa kuga to kĩrĩa kĩho he na king!
tigania
uma handũ ũtige kĩndũ ho ũtarĩ na
wũigĩrĩrĩki
tiganĩria
rekereria kĩndũ, mũndũ kana ũndũ ũbatiĩ
gũtungata
tigara
aga gũthira
tigithia
rũaamia nvamũ kana mũndũ awĩka ũndũ
: G ®
EE °..iĩĩ I
A
tigithia
rũgamia nyamũ kana mũndũ gwĩka ũndũ
aratũire ekaga mũhano: nĩkiĩ wa tigithia
mwana kuonga?
tiha
tuĩra njohi kana mata ĩ njĩra ya
kũrathima;mũthiĩre ta wa nyamũ ũrĩa
irũgaga nĩ gũkena kana kuonania hinya
wa cio mũhano: menyerera ndegwa ĩyo nĩ
ĩkũringe ũguo yatiha
tiira
nyitĩrĩra kĩndũ na kĩndũ kĩngĩ nĩguo
gĩtikagwe kana kĩiname mũno; tungatĩra
kĩrui
tĩmĩra
tithia; rũgamĩra handũ hana
: G ®
A
tinda
korwo handu hana mahinda maingĩ; ikara
mũno ũngĩgakinya
tindima
inama
tindirũka
nyororoka hanini handũ hainamu
tinia
renga kĩndũ gĩtigithũkane
tĩnĩka
ikara thĩ tĩri-inĩ
: G @
A
tinio
rengwo handũ harekanie
tira
hĩtia kũgũtha kĩndũ ũkwendaga kũgũtha
tirania
rũgamia kĩndũ kĩnyitĩrĩirwo nĩ handũ
harũgamu hehandĩte
tĩri
kĩrĩa gĩkoragwo thĩ kĩhandagĩrĩrwo irio na
nĩkĩo mĩmera ĩnyitagĩrĩra nĩguo ĩgakũra
tirĩrĩra
nyitĩrĩra kĩndũ kana mũndũ ũtarĩ na hinya
: G ©
o an*.iii I
tirĩrĩra
nyitĩrĩra kĩndũ kana mũndũ ũtarĩ na hinya
wa kwĩrũgamia;teithĩrĩria mũndũ hĩndĩ ya
thĩna
tithia
rugama hanini ũcoke ũthiĩ na mbere
to
kiuga gĩa gũkararia kuga harĩ na kĩngĩ,
ũngĩ, hangĩ kana ũndũ ũngĩ ta ũcio
mũhano:Kaniũ towe ũrarĩkuo, ona Mũniũ
nĩ arokĩte; kiugo gĩa kuuga kĩndũ kana
handũ haihũrĩte biũ mũhano: nyũmba
Tkũihũire andũ to
to
kũiyũra biũ
: G ®
O B B P..HI I
A
tobotobo
mũgambo ũrĩa ũrutagwo nĩ kĩndũ
gĩgĩtobatoboka handũ he na mũconjo
toca
ĩtia ndoco
tocwo
rĩo mbũri: ĩtio ndoco
togota
handũ kũhaana ta harabutha, hakanjia
kũgĩa maĩ kana mahira
tombo
kĩndũ kĩerũ kana kĩa nqoikoni gĩkoragwo
: G ©
O EE .iĩĩ
A
tombo
kĩndũ kĩerũ kana kĩa ngoikoni gĩkoragwo
kĩongo kana thĩiniĩ wa mũtwe na gatagatT
ka mahĩndĩ maria makoragwo na ihoro
toma
thira kinya kũhuka
tombotha
thombotha: thogotha
tomoya
tungatĩra na maũndũ makĩrũku tarĩ
kũnania
tondora
: G @
A
tondora
hana mũtukanio wa tĩri na maT
tondoroka
tĩri kana kĩndũ kĩhana ũguo kũiguithanio
na maĩ ũgatondora biũ
tondũ
kiugo kĩhũthagĩrwo kũheana gĩtũmi kĩa
ũndũ mũhano: njereirwo tondũ ndinahota
gũkĩra tene
tonga
ingĩhĩrwo nĩ indo njega
tong'a
tong'a
gũtindĩka kĩndũ na muthia wa kĩndũ o
rĩmwe tarĩ kũgũtha ũrakĩgũtha: kanya
tongoria
thiĩ mbere ya andũ nĩguo makũrũmĩrĩre:
ĩka ũndũ nĩguo wonererie andũ kũwĩka
makũrũmĩrĩire
tongororoka
tonga biũ
tonya
thiĩ thĩinĩ wa kĩndũ kana handũ
tonyerera
: G ®
ES G.,||| |
tonyerera
tonya kahoora kinya ũthirĩre
tooga
ruta ndogo
toria
kĩria hinya ũrĩa ũkorete ũrũe nake kana
ũcindane nake
toro
ũhoro wa gũkoma; ũndũ ũrĩa ũkaga
mũndũ akaigua gũkoma
tota
/TnHfi nũĩ/nru/n nĩĩ/,ĩhnmKn\/a IrĩahihinwiAfn*
: G ®
o ■« I
A
tota
kĩndũ gũkorwo gĩkĩhomboya kĩahihinywo;
matunda ma mĩhĩrĩgaĩmwe kwanjia
kwĩrua
tothoka
kĩndũ kĩhingĩrĩirie kĩndũ kĩngĩ thĩinĩ kũgĩa
na irima na kĩrĩa gĩ thĩiniĩ gĩkoimĩra ho na
hinya mũhano: harĩa mũgũnda nĩ
haratothoka maĩ (kuga maĩ macio
maroima rungu rwa tĩĩri na hinya makeikia
igũrũ)
tothora
hihinya kĩndũ gĩtũrĩke kĩrĩa gĩ thĩiniĩ gĩitĩke
totia
hihahihinya kĩndũ tarĩ gũgĩthathaya
: G ®
O' ES G.,|||
tua
ikia kTndũ nja wa kanua na njĩra ya
gũkĩhuha; gucia kĩndũ kĩhocereirie handũ
kĩrĩa kĩhocetie nakĩo gĩtinĩke; gucia kĩndũ
gĩtambũrũku ta rũrigi na hinya kinya
kĩrengeke;he mũndũ rĩtwa
tuanĩra
gwĩkũanĩra; iguanĩra mũigana wa indo iria
o mũndũ ekũruta ũndũ-inĩ mũna mũhano:
andũ othe kĩama-inĩ nĩ maratuanĩire
kũruta mbũri ĩmwe o mũndũ nĩ ũndũ wa
igongona
tuba
rika handũ he na mũriko ũterĩgĩrĩire o
rĩmwe; remwo nĩ gwĩka maũndũ ũrĩa
ũtũire ũmekaga nĩ gũkorwo nĩ ũndũ mũritũ
ũterĩgĩrĩire
tubira
: G ®
o Esa G. iii
A
tubira
tubĩra
tuco
ciũmba igaĩtwo na rũthingo ciĩ thĩiniĩ wa
nyũmba Gĩthũngũ rooms
tuga
he mũndũ ũgũcereire indo ta irio na indo
ingĩ angĩkua athiĩ na cio
tũgũta
temenga mĩmera mĩororo gĩtina-inĩ
ũkĩmĩgũithagia
tugutania
: G @
O EE |
A
tugutania
ikania ũgũithie thĩ
tugutũkĩra
rangĩrĩria thĩ na magũrũ
tuha
kĩndũ kĩũgĩta rũhiũ gũtiga kũhĩga
tũha
teng'era ũkĩrũgarũgaga nĩ gĩkeno
tũhatũha
rũgarũga nĩ gĩkeno
: G ®
ES G.,iĩĩ |
A
tuhia
tũma kĩndũ kĩnoretwo gĩkohiga gĩtige
kũhĩga
tũhũ
gĩtarĩ kĩguni; hatari thogora
tuhũka
aria maũndũ matarĩ makwanĩrĩrwo ũtarĩ
na ũigĩrĩrĩki
tuĩka
kĩndũ gĩtambũrũku ta mũkanda gũtinĩka;
korwo kĩndũ kĩna ũtararĩ mbere-inĩ
tuĩkana
: G ®
O' ES G.,|||
A
tuĩkana
kĩndũ gũtuĩka gĩgatinĩka ũũru; muoyo
gũtigana na mwĩrĩ mũndũ kana nyamũ
Tgakua
tuĩra
tungatĩra mahiũ marĩaga mahingĩrĩtwo;
Tciria na woe mũndũ ta arĩ mĩtugo mĩna
ona akorwo ndũrĩ na ũma wa ũndũ ũcio;
ndundu ya cira kũheana mwerekera ũkoniĩ
mũthitangwo
tuĩria
thuthuria
tuka
mũthenya gũthira nduma ĩkaingĩra;
gĩthiithi kĩa mũndũ gũikara ta arĩ
mũrakaru
: G ®
B ? ..iĩĩ |
A
tukania
turanĩra; hĩngĩca
tukanĩrwo
korwo utekumenya uria ugwĩka; rigwo ni
ũndũ ũrĩkũ mwagĩrĩru
tukia
kũnja gĩthiithi ta wĩ mũrakaru
tukĩrĩrwo
cererwo nduma ĩgũkorerere handũ hana
kana ũtarĩ ũrakinya harĩa ũgũthiaga
tukithia
kinvia ũtukũ wĩhandũ hana kana ũaĩka
: G ®
© B ? ..Iĩĩ |
A
tukithia
kinyia ũtukũ wĩhandũ hana kana ũgĩka
ũndũ mũna
tuma
ogothania ndigi ituĩke kĩndũ kana ithinge
handũ hatarũku
tũma
cũngĩrĩria ũndũ mũna kũhanĩka;ĩra mũndũ
athiĩhandũ hana ithenya rĩaku
tumania
iga indo ikuhanĩrĩirie mũno itarĩ ndaganu
tũmbatũmbũta
: G ®
© EE ? ..iĩĩ |
A
tũmbatũmbũta
tũha
tumberia
tomoya
tumbũka
tũrĩka nĩ kũimba
tumia
hinga kanua: kira
tũmĩka
hũthĩka
: G ®
"» BSQ G..iĩĩ
A
tumĩria
hingĩrĩria kĩndũ kanua thĩiniĩ ũtegũkĩmeria;
kira na ũhoro ũĩ
tumũra
hingũra kĩndũ kiuma kĩhinge; athamia
kanua
tumwo
ogothwo na rũrigi kana kĩndũ kĩngĩhũthĩka
kuogotha
tũnda
wũimbo ũtarĩ mũnene ũgĩaga mwĩrĩ-inĩ nĩ
ũndũ wa gũcũthwo, gũtambwo nĩ kĩndũ ta
igunyũ irĩa iff rwamba kana ũndũ ũngĩ ta
ũcio
: G @
O EBB “.iĩĩ
A
tunga
gucia ũta wĩ na mũguT wTharĩirie kũratha
naguo; Kiswahiĩi heana rũgano rwa
maũndũ matarĩ mahanĩka ta arĩmaũndũ
marĩ ho: andĩka rwĩmbo kana irebeta
tũnga
thagana
tũngana
cemania njĩra-inĩ hatauma na mwĩrĩgĩrĩro
wa gũcemania; gĩa na mũcemanio
tũngania
cokanĩrĩria ngũ irakana riko mwaki
wakane wega
tnnnata
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tungata
teithĩrĩria; rora kTndũ kana mũndũ
ũmũhingĩrie mabataro; rutĩra mũndũ wĩra
ũtarĩ wa marihi wĩyendeire
tungatĩra
rutĩra kĩndũ wĩra nĩguo kĩagĩrĩre
tunguha
mũndũ, mũtĩ, mTri kana matunda kwarama
tungumana
gũa thĩ
tungurania
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tunya
hũthĩra hinya kwĩgwatĩra indo ciene
tuo
mũndũ gũciara mwana akamũhe rĩtwa
rĩaku; kũhe mwana rĩtwa rĩa mũndũ mũna;
kĩndũ gĩcuhĩrĩire handũ ta itunda kana
ihuti kũgucio rĩkarekania na harĩa
rĩkwĩgwatĩrĩire; kĩndũ kũgucio kinya
gĩgatinĩka
tuothe
tũnyamu tũna hatarĩ ona kamwe gatarĩ ho
tura
gũthagũtha kĩndũ nĩguo gĩtuĩke ũrĩa
ũrenda; kinya mũthia hatarĩ na umithio
ũrĩa ũkwĩrĩgĩrĩirwo
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tura
ikara mũno; ikara kinya ihinda rina
turama
mũndũ-wa-nja gũikara atari na kĩharĩro
agatagania magũrũ ciĩga ciake cia hitho
ikoneka: teng'ũka
turanĩra
onganTrĩria; iga hamwe
turia
turia maru/ndu kũnja magũrũ ũtirĩrĩrwo nĩ
maru maku; kinya mũthia ũtonete kĩrĩa
ũkwendaga
tũria
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tũria
menyerera kĩndũ gĩtũre
tũrika
kĩndũ gĩkĩrĩtwo kĩndũ thĩiniĩ gĩkahingĩrwo
ho gwatũka nĩgũtindĩkwo nĩ kĩrĩa
kĩhingĩire; ĩtĩya
turĩra
njĩra mũndũ ekũrũmĩrĩire gũkinya mũthia
ĩtamũkinyĩtie kũrĩa egũthiaga
turũkia
gũthiĩ ũgakĩra mũrĩmo ũmwe kinya ũrĩa
ũngĩ; mũndũ gwĩka ũndũ ũtarĩ mwega
atarerĩgĩrĩirwo no eke: gũkĩria njano
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A
turuma
hutia na mũthia wa kTndũ gĩtambũrũku ta
rũthanju
turumbara
mĩthia ĩrarĩ mĩnore ĩkohĩga gũkorwo ĩtarĩ
mĩũgĩ ona atĩa Tkahana kĩmande
turungi
cai wa macani ũtarĩ iria
turũra
gũithia kĩndũ na njĩra ya kũng'aria harĩa
gĩkĩrĩtwo
turũrĩra
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turũra wĩkĩre handũ hana; turũra ithenya
rĩa-
turwo
igua ruo handũ; rakario nĩ ũndũ wĩrire
kaba ũtangĩhanĩkire
turwo
thondekwo na njĩra ya kũringaringwo na
kĩndũ
tuta
kĩndũ kwanjia kũgĩa rũnyaga rwa ngoikoni
kuonania nĩ kĩanjia kwĩrua; kũiyũrwo nĩ
mang'ũrĩ; kĩronda kũma
tuta
handũ hathondeketwo ha aũitwo mbeaũ
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tuta
handũ hathondeketwo ha gũitwo mbegu
nĩguo ciamera ihandwo handũ hangĩ
tutha
kũringa na mũtwe kana hĩa
tuthu
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria Qrĩa mũndũ kana kĩndũ
kĩragũthirwo; kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria ũrĩa kĩndũ
kĩratuthũkire
tuthũka
ũndũ mũna ta wa mũrimũ kumĩra o rĩmwe
ũkanyita andũ aingĩ; kĩndũ gũtũrĩka o
rĩmwe na mũrurumo mũnene
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tuthũrũrũka
kĩndũ kĩhingĩrĩirie kĩndũ gũtothoka:
tathũka
tutia
totia
tũtĩra
thinĩkĩra indo handũ itaraiganĩra wega:
tũtĩrĩra
tuhũra
umbũrania ũhoro wa hitho
tuuka
tuukũra
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tuukũra
ringa ngundi
tuuma
igua wĩiyũrĩtwo nĩ gĩkeno; ina nĩ gĩkeno
kũingĩha
tuuo
kĩndũ kũgucio gĩgatuĩka; heyo rĩtwa rĩa
mũndũ mũna; mũndũ mũna kũheyo rĩtwa
rĩaku
tuura
kĩĩga kĩna gũturwo mũhano; kũgũrũ gwake
aroiga nĩ kũra tuura mũno
tuuria
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tuuria
tũma handũ hatuure; rakaria
twara
kaara
tweka
kĩndũ kĩmata kũrekania gĩkahũtha
gĩgatuĩka ta maĩ
twara
kua kĩndũ ũthiĩ nakĩo handũ hana nĩguo
ũgĩtige ho kana nĩguo kĩhingie ũndũ mũna
ho
tweka
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kua kTndũ ũthiĩ nakĩo handũ hana nĩguo
ũgĩtige ho kana nĩguo kĩhingie ũndũ mũna
ho
tweka
kĩndũ kĩmata kũrekania gĩkahũtha
twekia
tũma kĩndũ kĩmata gĩtweke
twekũra
tũma kĩndũ gĩtweku kĩmate
twene
keene
tũindo tũtarĩ twaku
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A
Ũ
kiugo gia kũria kĩuria; kĩhũthagĩrwo
gũkana ũndũ. mũhano; "nĩwe wa
hingũra mũrango, ũ ti nie"
ũa
ruta thanda makoro-inĩ marĩa macihingĩire
ta mboco kana noe
ũbai
maĩ ma hinya wa ũndũrũme
ũcamba
gũkorwo ũtegwĩtigĩra ũndũ ũrĩa wonekaga
tarĩ wa kũguoyohia
firiari
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ũciari
ũkonainie na gũciara; ũkonainie na
ũigĩrĩrĩki wa mũciari
ũcio
acio
mu kiugo gĩa kwerekereria harĩ mũndũ
mũna mũhano: ũcio wa hĩtũka nĩwe
ndakwĩrire warie nake no agũteithie
ũcori
ucam wa cnruru; wara
ũcũa
mĩmera gũkorwo ĩna wororo umanĩte na
gũkorwo na maĩmaiganu; maciaro ma
mĩmera ĩmwe ta mboco kana mbembe
gũkorwo matarĩkĩtie gũkũra magakorwo
marĩ o na wũigũ thĩiniĩ wamo
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ũcuke
ũndũ ũtarĩ mwega ũroneka thĩiniĩ wa
mũndũ kana ũndũ mũna
ũcumĩkĩri
ũhoro wa kwĩrirĩria indo ciene na kwenda
gũciĩgwatĩra na njĩra ĩtarĩ ya kĩhoto
uga
mu kiugo gĩa kwĩra mũndũ agwete ũndũ
uge
meciria ma mũndũ makoniĩ ũndũ mũna;
ũhoro mũgwete ũkoniĩ ũndũ mũna
ũgendi
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ugendi
ũhoro wa gũthiĩ ng'endo
ũgĩ
ũhoti wa kũhũthĩra ũmenyo na njĩra Tna
ũrikĩru mũnene
ũgita
twĩrĩrĩria mũndũ ũtarĩ na ũũru nawe ngũĩ
ũgo
ũgĩ wa gwĩka maũndũ kana ũndũ mũna
ũrĩa mũndũ aciaragwo naguo
ũgongoni
ũruti wa magongona mũhano: ũgongoni
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ũgongoni
ũruti wa magongona mũhano: ũgongoni
wa mũciĩ nĩ wa mũthuri mwene mũciĩ ũcio
ũgũ
wathe ũtũmaga mwĩcirĩrie na mwĩkĩre wa
maũndũ wa mũndũ woneke ũtarĩ wa
kĩmerera mũhano: nĩ ũgũ mũthuri gũtũra
ndundu-inĩ cia atumia
ũguo
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria ũrĩa ũndũ wagĩrĩire
gwĩkwo mũhano: mũndũ arĩmaga ũguo
wona ndarĩma; ũrĩa ũndũ wekĩka mũhano:
aringwo na rũhĩ ũguo; gũtarĩria kũrĩa
mũndũ kana kĩndũ kĩerekera mũhano; athiĩ
ũguo na rũgongo
ũgũũta
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ũgũũta
ũhoro wa gũkorwo mũndũ atekwenda
gwĩka maũndũ maratũma anoge kana
kũruta wĩra
uha
arĩria mũndũ maũndũ magũtũma akenio
nĩwe mũgĩe na ndũgũ ya wendo
ũhĩga
gĩa na ũgĩ; menya ũrĩa ũkũhũthĩra wara
gwĩka ũndũ mũna; indo ihũthagĩrwo
gũtema, gũtinia, kũrenga kana gũthora
gũkorwo inoretwo ũũ atĩ no irute wĩra ũcio
na ũhũthũ
ũhinga
ũhoro wa mũndũ gwĩtua kĩrĩa atarĩ (ta
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ũhinga
ũhoro wa mũndũ gwĩtua kĩrĩa atarĩ (ta
gwĩtua nĩ ũĩ ũndũ mũna na ndũũĩ), gwĩtua
nĩ arendera mũndũ maũndũ mega no
aramwendera ũũru
ũhinya
ũhahami
ũhiũ
mahiũ
ũhoro
mohoro
ndeto ikoniĩ ũndũ mũna; thayũ; ũndũ
mũna na maũndũ marĩa ma ũkoniĩ
ũhoti
A
hinya wa gwĩka ũndũ mũna
ũici
ũhoro wa kũiya
ũiguano
ũhoro wa gwĩtĩkanĩria maũndu-inĩ na
gũkorwo na meciria mamwe
ũikia
ũhoro wa gũikia indo handũ na ũrĩa
wĩkagwo na mũtaratara mũna mũhano:
ũikia wa mĩtĩ hĩndĩya ithurano
ũrũgamagĩrĩrwo nĩ kĩama gĩa ithurano
ũira
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ũira
uge ũheanĩtwo nĩ mũndũ akiuga we nĩ
eyoneire kana nĩ oĩ ũhoro mũna
Giru
gũkorwo ũtegũkenera na ũkaigua ũũru nĩ
ũndũ wa kuona mũndũ ũngĩ na kĩndũ kana
ũndũ ũramũguna
ũka
kiugo gĩa kwĩra mũndũ agũkuhĩrĩrie
mũhano: ũka tũthiĩ
ũkarĩ
mũtugo wa kũimana indo
ũkia
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ũkia
kuga kĩa ũndũrũme kwĩhanda
ũkirĩrĩria
ũhoro wa gũkorwo ũtarĩ na hĩkĩkĩ ya
maũndũ marĩa matarĩ maragĩa,
ũgaikaraga wetereire ihinda rĩamo rĩkinye
ũtegũthethũka
ũkonyoku
uthaka; utheru
ũkora
ũtunyani wa indo ciene; wara
ũkoroku
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ũkoroku
kwenda kũrĩa ũtekũiganĩra ũkarĩa makĩria
ma ũrĩa ũbatiĩ; ũhahami ũtekũiganĩra
ũkumio
ũhoro wa gũkumia
ũkũrũ
ũigana wa kĩndũ ũgeretwo na matukũ ma
kuma rĩrĩa kĩagĩire
ũma
ũrĩa wĩ wa ma
ũma
thirwo nĩ maĩ; niara
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uma andQ
ũtugi
umana
kĩndũ kĩnyitanu kũrekania gĩgatiga
kũnyitana ring!
ũmaramari
kũingĩrĩra ciĩko njũru
ũmatho
kĩrĩa mũndũ acokanĩrĩirie arĩkia kũmaatha;
umithio wa wĩra ũrĩa mũndũ arutĩte
umbĩka
umbĩka
humbĩra na tĩĩri kana kĩndũ kĩhaana ta tĩri
ũndũ kĩngĩcoka kiumbũrio mũhano:
umbĩka irigũ mũhu-inĩ
ũmbũka
rera ũthiĩre rĩera-inĩ
umbũra
hithũria maũndũ ũtarendwo wĩrane kũrĩ
arĩa matarendwo mamamenye
ũmbũra
tũma kĩndũ kĩhurunjũke rĩera-inĩ mũhano:
rũhuho nĩruombũra mbĩri
umbũria
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umbũria
humbũria kĩndũ gĩkumbĩkĩtwo, kana
gĩgũthikĩtwo
ũmenyi
gũkorwo ũĩ ũhoro ũkoniĩ ũndũ mũna kana
gwĩka ũndũ mũna
ũmenyo
ũhoro wa gũkorwo ũĩ wega ũhoro ũkoniĩ
ũndũ mũna
umira
uma handũ ũtaronwo kana handũ thĩiniĩ
ũthiĩ handũ ũronwo
ũmĩra
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ũmĩra
ritũhĩra; ũndũ kwaga gũthiĩ ũrĩa ũrendwo
ona ũgeranĩtio naguo mũno
umĩrĩra
ũka harĩ mũndũ kuma handũ
atekwĩrĩgĩrĩire akuone o rĩmwe
ũmĩrĩria
ĩkĩra mũndũ ũrĩtwo nĩ hinya ũndũ wa
gũtũma ngoro yakeĩgĩe na hinya
ũmĩrĩru
hinya wa gwĩka ũndũ mũritũ gwĩkwo nĩ
andũ angĩkana ũndũ ũraguoyohia
umithio
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umithio
maciaro ma ũndũ mũna
ũmocu
kwaga ũkinyanĩru; kũhatĩrĩrio nĩ ũndũ ta
mũrimũ ũkinyanĩru ũkaga
ũmũndũ
gĩko kĩronania tha cia andũ kana ũtugi wa
andũ
ũmũthĩ
mũthenya ũrĩa tũrĩ
ũmwe
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urĩ wika hatarĩ na ũngĩ
una
gayũkania kĩndũ gĩtambũrũku kiume icunjĩ
na njĩra ya gũkĩgucia mĩthia-inĩ
kĩgayũkanĩre gatagatĩ
ũna
ũndũ ũkonainie na ũrĩa mũgwete no
ndũrerwo nĩguo ũrĩkũ
unanga
una kĩndũ kiume tũcunjĩ tũingĩ
unanĩra
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unanĩra
komanĩria kĩndũ na kĩo kĩene; o mũndũ
kuuna kĩndũ nĩ ũndũ wa mũndũ ũngĩ ũra
mwĩkĩra o guo
ũndũ
gĩko kĩna
ũnene
mũigana wa kĩndũ ũkĩgerwo na ũraihu
kana wariĩ wa kĩo; gũkorwo gĩturwa-inĩ kĩa
wathani
ũngana
gũcokanĩrĩra hamwe na muoroto ũmwe
ũngano
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Qngano
ũhoro wa gũcokanĩrĩra hamwe
ũngĩ
tiga ũrĩa umaho ho kana ũkũgwetetwo
mũhano: wĩ na mũtT ũngĩkana no ũyũ?
ũngĩ-
mu kĩongagĩrĩrĩrwo harĩ ciugo cia guko
kuuga mũndũ ũcio korwo eka ũndũ mũna,
ũna no woneke
ungumania
ciĩko cia kũiya na wara indo irĩa
wĩhokeirwo nĩ ũndũ wa andũ angĩ
mũhano: ateti aingĩ maungumanagia
ũtonga wa bũrũri megune naguo o ene
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ungumania
ĩka gĩĩko kĩa ungumania
ungunya
agagia na njĩra kũiguithia ruo rũnene
rũhana taarĩ gũtheca rũrathecatheca
ungunyĩka
ikara ta ũraungunywo
ũngũtũka
riũnga ta mũndũ ũtarĩ na thayũ meciria-inĩ
unĩka
kĩndũ kĩrũngarũ na kĩũmĩrĩru kũgayũkana
unĩka
kĩndũ kĩrũngarũ na kĩũmĩrĩru kũgayũkana
maita maigana ũna nĩ ũndũ wa gũkorwo
he na hinya mũna ũcũngĩrĩirire ũndũ ũcio
ũnũha
thũkia: Tka kĩndũ kana mũndũ ũndũ
ũtangĩguna mũndũ ũngĩ kana o nawe
mwene
ũnũra
ruta makoro ma kĩndũ ta irigũ
ũnyamũ
ciĩko njuru cia ũnũhi
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Qraga
cũngĩrĩria kĩndũ gũkua:ruta muoyo; tũma
kĩndũ gĩatũke
ũramati
kũrora na gũtungata indo cia mũndũ ũngĩ
ũkĩgunĩkaga nacio
ũrambu
ũhinga
ũrata
thiritũ ya andũ ĩtarĩ na ũcuke kana ũhinga
ũrathi
ũhnrn ũhpanĩtwo atĩ nĩ finekĩka matiikn
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ũrathi
ũhoro ũheanĩtwo atĩ nĩ ũgekĩka matukũ
magoka na ti ũhoti wa andũ ũkaũrehe na
ndũngĩũhingĩrĩria kũhinga
ũrekeri
ũhoro wa kwaga gũtuanĩra, kũrĩhania na
gũtiga kũrakaranĩra nĩ ũndũ wa ũrũ
wĩkĩtwo; kũreka mũndũ athiĩ na thirĩ waku
ataũrĩhĩte ũkahana ta wamũhee
ũremi
ũregenyũku
ũremu
gũkorwo ndũngĩhotekeka; ũremi mũkĩrũku
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ũria
kiugo gĩa kuuga ũndũ ũrabatara macokio
mũhano: ũria ũrĩa ũrenda kũmenya nĩ
ũkwĩrwo
ũrĩa
kiugo gĩa kuonanĩrĩria mũndũ wĩ gatĩna
gatarĩkaraihu mũno
ũrĩa
mu Kiugo gĩa kwarĩrĩria mũndũ ũrarĩho
ũrĩithi
ũtungati wa mahiũ; ũtungati ũngĩ
ũhanaine na wa mahiũ
ũrĩkũ
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ũrĩkũ
kiugo gĩa kũria ũhoro ũrĩa mũheane nũ
ũkoniĩ mũhano: nĩ mũrũthi ũrĩkũ ũrarũmire
mũndũ?
ũrĩmi
ũtungata wa mĩmera na mahiũ nĩguo
ũgunĩke na umithio waguo
ũrimũ
gĩko gĩkĩtwo hatarĩ na ũgĩ; wagi wa ugi
ũrĩra
tonyerera wage kuoneka; thiĩ kũraya na
kĩndũ ndũkonane nakĩo rĩngĩ
ũrĩrĩ
: G ®
A
ũrĩrĩ
kĩndũ gĩthondeketwo gĩ gĩa gũkomerwo nĩ
andũ rĩrĩa me toro
ũritũ
mũigana wa kĩndũ ũkĩgerwo na ũrĩa
gĩathukio kĩraiguĩka; ũhoro wa ũrĩa ũndũ
wĩ na hinya gwĩkĩka, kuoneka Kana
kũhanĩka
ũrĩu
gĩkĩro kĩa ũhoti wa njohi kũrĩa mũndũ
ũrĩu
ũhoro wa gũkorwo mũndũ atoretio nĩ njohi
akaremwo nĩ gũtua matua makinyanĩru
kana agatũgũgio nĩyo
: G ®
"» BSQ G..iĩĩ
ũrĩu
rũnyaga ta rwa nduma kana ta rwa mwTri
wa ihuru
uruga
thiũrũrũkia indo nyitanu ũkĩhũthĩra kĩndũ
gũthiũrũrũkia mũhano: uruga kagoto kau
wega kinya kaiguane na mũthanga
ũrugarĩ
rĩera ihiũ rĩraikio kuma handũ hana
urugunya
rutania indo handũ ũgĩcigaga mwamũ
hatarĩ na mũtaratara
urugunyĩka
: G @
O OS “..iĩĩ
A
urugunyĩka
haragana
ũrũme
kwaga guoya wa maũndũ maroneka marĩ
ũgwati
urũmwe
gũkorwo na ngwatanĩro na ũnyitanĩri
ururia
thuthuria; rutania indo handũ ũgĩetha
kĩndũ ho
ũrũria
: G ©
O OS “..iĩĩ
A
ũrũria
kua kĩndũ kana mũndũ ũrũre nake
ũrũrũ
mũcamo ta wa maĩ ma nyongo kana
macatha
Gruru
Ũhoro wa gũkorwo na ũthaka kana
wagĩrĩru umanĩte na kũrura
ũruu
kĩrema gĩa kũrua;
ũtana
ũheani
: G @
A
Utarĩ
Matarĩ
ũtari
kũhe mũigana ũkĩhũthĩra ndari
ũtariĩ
mũtariĩ/ũtariĩ, kiugo gĩa kuga ũrĩa ũndũ,
mũndũ kana kĩndũ kĩna kĩhana
ũtaro
ũhoro ũhetwo mũndũ ũrongoreirio
kũmũhĩgia kana kũmũgarũra
ũteithio
ũndũ wĩkĩtwo nĩguo mwĩkĩrwo ahũthĩrwo
: G ©
A
Qteithio
ũndũ wĩkĩtwo nĩguo mwĩkĩrwo ahũthĩrwo
nĩ ũndũ ũramũremete
ũteti
mĩario ya gũtetera andũ arĩa mũtongoria
atongoretie
ũtharia
gĩko gĩa gũkoma na mũka wene: tharania
ũthayo
ũgũta
ũtheri
gacũmbĩrĩ karĩa karigainie na Njathi ya
: G ®
A
ũtheri
ũhoro wa kwaga nduma ũrĩa ũrehagwo nĩ
kĩndũ kĩramũrĩka; kwaga ũhinga; gwĩka
ũndũ hatarĩ na hitho
ũtheru
wagi wa gĩko
uthi
Kiswahiĩi uzi
ũthĩ
mũhianĩre wa kĩndũ gĩkĩonwo na maitho
ũthingu
: G ®
A
ũthingu
ũrũngĩrĩru wa mũirĩtu wa gũkorwo eigĩte
atarĩ onana na mũndũrũme kinya akahika;
ũtheru wa kwaga gwĩtukania na mehia,
(mwanake nĩ gathirange)
ũthĩnjĩri
ũgongoni wa arĩa mamũrĩtwo marutage
magongona ma gũthĩnja
ũthiũ
mwena wa mbere wa mũtwe kana kĩongo
ũrĩa ũkoragwo na maitho, maniũrũ na
kanua; mwena wa mbere wa kĩndũ
ũthũ
rũmena rũnene rũrehetwo nĩ itũmi cia
kwaga kũiguanĩra ũndũ-inĩ mũna
: G ®
A
ũthuri
rĩera riumagĩra njĩra ya kĩoro kĩnene
ũtugi
gũkenera andũ magũcereire na njĩra ya
kũmahe irio na indo ingĩ ciaku
ũtukũ
mahinda marĩa nduma ĩingagĩra riũa
rĩathũa na rĩtanaratha
ũtune
rũnyaga ta rwa thakame
ũtungata
ũhoro wa aũĩeithĩrTria mũndũ mawĩra
: G ®
o mra
A
ũtungata
ũhoro wa gũteithĩrĩria mũndũ mawĩra
make wĩyendeire
ũtungati
ũtungata wa ũndũ na kũũrũmĩrĩria wone
nĩwakinyanĩra
ũtungi
ũtabarĩri wa gũthugunda maũndũ matarĩ
ho ta marĩ ho ta ma ng'ano kana nyĩmbo
ũũ
kiugo gĩa kuonereria ũndũ mũna ũrĩa ũtariĩ
kana ũrĩa ũbatiĩ gũkorwo
ũũru
: G ©
O DU
A
ho ta marĩ ho ta ma ng'ano kana nyĩmbo
ŨŨ
kiugo gia kuonereria undu muna ũrĩa ũtariĩ
kana ũrĩa ũbatiĩ gũkorwo
ũũru
gũkorwo ũrĩ ũrĩa ũtabatiĩ gũkorwo;
mũtino: ndirũ
ũyũ
mu kiugo gĩa kuonanĩrĩria ũrĩa ũrarĩrĩrio
rĩrĩa e harĩa mwaria arĩ
ũmithia
iga kĩndũ handũ he na ũrugarĩ nĩguo
gĩthire maĩ kana ũigũ
: G ®
== W ==
A
wa
ũkoniĩ: kuuga mwene nũ mũhano:
mũtumia wa mũthuri ũrĩa nĩ ngatha; kiugo
kĩhũthagĩrwo kuuga mũndũ eka ũndũ
mũna no acoke eke ũndũ ũngĩ mũhano:
wa rĩa no ũkome; kĩonganagĩrĩrio na
kiugo gĩa gĩĩko kuuga kĩna nĩ gĩeka ũna
kana mũndũ mũna nĩ eka ũndũ mũna
mũhano: mũtĩ wa gũa; wa rĩa wa nina
wabu
Kiswahiĩi ndigi ciogothanĩtio ũndũ kĩndũ
kĩngĩtonya ho gĩtingĩhota kuuma: ta irĩa
ihũthagĩrwo nĩ ategi a ciũngũyũ
wacio
ũkoniĩ indo naa kana gĩkundi kĩa andũ
kĩrĩa kĩ mũtaratara-inĩ wa "ici"
mũhano: thigiriri nĩ irĩ mũtaratara wacio;
"mũbara ũyũ nĩ wa ciana ici?"
" ĩ nĩ wacio"
: G ©
O BD *..iĩĩ
A
waganu
ciĩko njũru ireganĩtwo nacio
wagarari
wĩki wa maũndũ maria mareganĩtwo
namo
wagi
gũkorwo indo irabatarania itirĩkuo
mũhano: mahinda maya kwT na wagi wa
mbeca nĩkio andũ aingĩ me na mathĩna
wagĩrĩru
ũhoro wa gũkorwo ũndũ ũkinyanĩrĩte: ũrĩ
mwega: ũrĩ ũrĩa ũbatiĩ gũkorwo muhano:
ithuothe twethaga wagĩrĩru
wakamiku
: G ©
O ip
A
wakaguku
kĩũmbe gĩtune kiumaga kĩgunyũ-inĩ
gĩgacoka gũtuĩka kĩhuruta
wake
mu ũkoniĩ mũndũ mũna ũrarĩrĩrio kana
ũkũgwetetwo mũhano: mũtumia ũcio nĩ
wake
wako
gĩcigo kĩa mũgũnda kĩamũrĩtwo mũndũ
ake mũciĩ wake ho
wakwa
muĩ ũkoniĩ mũndũ ũrĩa ũraria mũhano:
mũtĩ ũyũ nĩ wakwa
wamũkĩri
: G ©
O BD .iiiĩ
A
wamũkĩri
gĩĩko gĩa kuoya indo kuma moko-inĩ ma
ũrĩa ũrakũhe
wamũtĩrĩ
nyamũ ya mũhĩriga wa hiti noĩmĩcora
handu ha maroro mwĩrĩ-inĩ wayo
wana
ciĩko itarĩ na ũgima: ciĩko ikoniĩ ciana
wandandũku
mweke wa gũtherema; ũtheremu; wariĩ wa
gũtheremera
wandĩki
ũcani wa mohoro mabuku-inĩ
: G ®
O B G.iiiĩ
wandĩndĩ
kĩgambi gĩa kũina gĩthondeketwo na rũa
na rũrigi ruohereirwo mũtĩ mũkũnje ta ũta
rũthũagwo na rũrigi rũngĩ rũthondeke ta
ũta rũkaruta mũgambo
wanga
ũndũ ũrĩa ũkoragwo na kĩndũ gĩtarĩ
kĩhũthĩre ring! kana kĩndũ gĩaku wegĩra na
ndũkĩhũthĩrĩte
wanyu
mu ũmũkoniĩ mũhano: mwana ũyũ nĩ
wanyu
wao
mu ũmakoniĩ mũhano: mũthĩ ũyũ nĩ wao
: G ®
A
wara
ũũgĩ ũtarĩ na wĩhokeku kana ma wagwTka
maũndũ
waragania
ũtheri wa maũndũ: gwĩka na wThokeku
maũndũ hatarĩ na kũhithĩrĩra ũrĩa
marekwo
warĩ
mu kiugo gĩa kuuga mũndũ nĩonekire
hana rĩna mũhano: warĩ kuo tũkĩrũa nake?
Mu kiugo gĩa kũria mũndũ nĩ wa ihinda
rĩrĩkũ mũhano: Kĩnũthia nĩ warĩkũrua?
wariga
thahu ũtoĩo nĩ ũrĩkũ
: G ®
warn
mũmera ũkũraga na mĩrĩo ThandTte na
maciaro maguo menjagwo thĩtĩri-inĩ ta
ngwacĩ
wathani
ũtongoria wa gũthamakĩra aria angĩ
wathe
ũndũ ũratũma handũ hakorwo hatarĩ
hakinyanĩru kana kĩĩga gĩtikarute wĩra ũrĩa
kĩbatiĩ
wathi
ũhoti wa gũikia kĩndũ gĩkaringa o harĩa
kĩerekeirio
A
wathĩki
gũkorwo na mĩtugo mĩrũngĩrĩru ĩtarĩ na
wagarari wa mĩtaratara Trĩa yathanĩtwo
wathima
wagi: ng'aragu
wathiomo
mũrata wa hakuhĩ mũno
watho
mawatho
mĩerekera ĩheanĩtwo ya kũrũmĩrĩrwo nĩ
atũri a handũ hana kana mũndũ ũngĩ
ũngĩkorwo gĩcigo-inĩ kĩu
watũkano
: G ®
A
watukano
ngayũkano
wee
inyui
mu ũrĩa ũrerekerwo
wega
uria mwagiriru; kiugo gia kuga una wi uria
ubatii gukorwo
wehe
mwanya wĩkagTrwo na njĩra ya kũruta
mũndũ igego kana magego math! ma
mĩtheko
wei
: G ®
■t> EE G.,||I
A
wei
wĩra kweya; kĩĩga kĩa nyamũ gĩkoragwo
gatagatĩka mara manini na manene
wenjeku
gũkorwo handũ henjekete hatarĩ mũndũ
ũthugundĩire
werekeri
ũtarĩria wa ũrĩa ũndũ mũna ũgwĩkwo
werere
indo itangĩguna; indo cia ũtunyani kana
ciĩgwatĩirwo na njĩra ĩna ũhahami
werũ
: G ®
O' ES G.,|||
A
werũ
kũndũ kwaraganu gũtarĩ na mĩtĩ mĩingĩ
kũhana ta gwĩ kũmũ
werũ
rũnyaga rũhana ira
wetereri
ũkirĩrĩria
wĩha
mu kiugo gĩa kũria mũndũ harĩa arĩ
wĩhia
gTĩko gĩa kwagarara watho wa Ngai
: G ®
O Hĩi
A
wĩhokeku
mũtugo wa gũkorwo mũndũ nĩ ahingagia
ũrĩa abatiĩ nĩ kũhingia; wagi wa
ungumania
wĩira
ũhoro ũheanĩtwo ũrĩ wa gũkindĩra maũndũ
marĩa magwete kuonania nĩ ma atĩ nĩ ma
ma: ũira
wĩkindĩru
mũrũgamo mũrũmu wa kũhingia maũndũ
mega
wĩra
mawĩra
ũndũ wĩkagwo ũrongoreirio kũrehe
umithio mũna kaingĩ nĩguo mũwĩki ahote
kuona indo irĩa mũndũ abataraga gũtũra
munvn
: G ®
O ES r.iĩĩ
wĩtĩkio
ũndũ ũrĩa mũndũ atuaga ta wĩho o na
akorwo ndarĩ a wona
wĩyathi
ũhoro wa gũkorwo mũndũ no eke maũndũ
marĩa angĩenda gwĩka bata akorwo
ndaragarara ihoto cia arĩa angĩ
wogomo
gwĩka ũndũ wĩ mũgiro mũhano: mũtumia
ũkomete na mũndũrũme ũngĩ nĩ mũtumia
ũthiĩte wogomo; ũhoro wa kĩndũ gũkorwo
kĩrĩ kĩgonyoku
woneki
ũhotekeku wa kuonekana
: G ®
"» BSQ G..iĩĩ
A
woni
mawoni
meciria ma mũndũ ũndũ-inĩ mũna
wonje
wathe ũcũngĩrĩirio nĩ ũndũ mũna
wonjoria
kũrutithia kĩndũ wĩra nĩguo kĩingĩhe
wothe
hatarĩ mweherie
wũikaro
harĩa andũ kana nyamũ maikaraga ta
mũciĩ wao
: G ®
"» BSQ G..iĩĩ
A
wonje
wathe ũcũngĩrĩirio nĩ ũndũ mũna
wonjoria
kũrutithia kĩndũ wĩra nĩguo kĩingĩhe
wothe
hatarĩ mweherie
wũikaro
harĩa andũ kana nyamũ maikaraga ta
mũciĩ wao
wũira
wĩira: ũira
: G ©
== Y ==
A
ya
kiugo kĩhũthagĩrwo kuuga kina nĩ kĩa
ng'ania mũhano:nyũmba ya Mũmbi:
kuonania kina nĩgĩa gwĩka ũna mũhano:
nyũngũ ya kũrugĩra: kuuga kĩndũ kĩna
gĩeka ũna mũhano: ngui yanarũma mũndũ
yendaga kũrorwo nĩ mũrigiti wa nyamũ:
kuuga kĩndũ kĩna nĩ gĩeka ũna
mũhanorngũkũ nĩ ya kua
yake
yao
mu kiugo gĩa kuuga kĩndũ kĩna nĩ kĩa
ng'ania mũhano: "Kamau nĩ ũĩ
nyũmba ĩno nĩ ya Wairimũ ũrĩa mũirũ?
" "ĩ nĩ njũĩ nĩ yake"
yakwa
ciakwa
mu kiugo kĩa mũndũ kuuga kĩrĩa
kĩrarĩrĩrio nĩ we mwene kĩo mũhano:
thenge ĩno nĩ yakwa na ndiramĩendia
: G ®
yao
yake
yake
yari
ciari
kiugo gĩa kuuga mahinda mahĩtũku kĩndũ
kĩna gĩatariĩ ũna mũhano: njuĩrĩ yake yarĩ
ndaya mũno atanamĩenja: kiugo gĩa kuuga
mahinda mahĩtũku kĩndũ kĩna gĩakoragwo
hana mũhano: njĩra yarĩ harĩa rũgongo
ĩtanathamĩrio haha tũrĩ
yene
ciene
kiugo gĩa kuuga kĩndũ kĩna nĩ kĩa mũndũ
ũngĩ tiga arĩa mararia kana magwetetwo
mũhano: ndũrũmeĩno nĩyene, hetwo
nĩguoĩhe mbeũ
yothe
kiugo gĩa kuuga kĩndũ ti kĩeherie gacunjĩ
: 9 G ©
O QB ..iĩĩ
A
yothe
kiugo gĩa kuuga kTndũ ti kĩeherie gacunjT
ona kanini mũhano: ndĩa Trarĩ nene mũno
ona nyũmba yao yothe nĩĩrokĩte
yũ
kĩhũthagĩrwo kaingĩ nĩ atumia kuonania
kĩmako mũhano: yũkani na mũtigoke
haha!
yũ-
kĩongagirirwo harĩ ciugo cia kuonereria
mũhano: yũrĩa karanja; yũcio maitũguo
yuma
ciuma
kiugo gĩa kuuga kĩndũ kĩna kahinda kanini
kahĩtũku gĩgũtariĩ ũna mũhano: ngingo
yake yuma ndwaru tũgĩtigana: kiugo gĩa
: 9 G @
O OS “..iĩĩ
A
haha!
yũ-
kiongagirirwo hari ciugo cia kuonereria
mũhano: yũrĩa karanja; yũcio maitũguo
yuma
ciuma
kiugo gĩa kuuga kĩndũ kina kahinda kanini
kahĩtũku gĩgũtariĩ ũna mũhano: ngingo
yake yuma ndwaru tũgĩtigana: kiugo gĩa
kuuga kahinda kanini kahĩtũku kĩndũ kĩna
gĩgũkoretwo hana mũhano: mbũri yuma
haha nja kĩroko
yumaga
ciumaga
kiugo gĩa kuuga kĩndũ kĩna kĩendagio na
thogora mũna mũhano: ndigiri yumaga
ngiri mĩrongo ĩna; kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria kũrĩa
kĩndũ kĩna gĩkoragwo nĩguo gĩthiĩ kũndũ
kũngĩ mũhano: mbura yumaga igũrũ
: 9 G ®
O' ES G.,|||
== Maũndũ mangĩ ==
pa
kũiyũra biO; kũhũna: kOma pa
piQ
bid
pu
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria kũgũthwo na kĩndũ
gĩtarĩ kĩariĩ mũno mũhano: aragũthirwo
ũthiũ pu!
puru
kũnina kĩndũ gĩgathira biũ
□
A
B
Ndari
B
Marungo ma mũtũrĩrĩ
B
Mbica
G
ng'uru
: G ©
O
Ruotptia (Foncandĩe)
Kionfo( Head, Mũtwe nĩ wa mbũn)
Thiithi (
TMdrfrio (Tempĩe)
Makaĩ (Cheeks)"
i|O ( KiSOgO)
aaGũtũ(Ear)
MOmcro (Throat)
GIthuri (
e( Armpit)
NJohero( Wi
(Maĩe Buttocks)
ROM (Paĩ
ĩr uu (Knee)
Muthirimo (Shin)
Ikere (Caĩf)
ThOnfwa (aode|
Nyariri (Top of
Ndĩra(Heei)
GTtende (Foot)
fttnya (soĩe)
Nyangc (Cattĩe Egret)
KarOgOrũ (Bĩack
Shouĩdered Kite)
MOthO (Speckĩed Mouse
bird)
thOngOrũrũ (Bam
Sparrow)
thdmbaina (African
Crowned Eagĩe)
Mũhau( African
Crowned Crane)
kanyua njOT
(Sunbĩrd)
: G ®
o
cũcũ wa njoka (heron)
thũriũ (common fiscaĩ)
thonjo(weaver bird)
*
nganga (guinea fowĩ)
gaikia ngũũ
(fĩycatcher)
ndutura (pigeon
/doves)
MOOrOgOrO
(widow bird)
Nyagathaga
(streaky seed eater]
62ai2h2vv5d8iiciy4krfb7nm32pk8x
Biggie Smalls
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2023-08-18T08:03:18Z
Sinatrasona
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Created page with "Biggie Smalls kana Notorious B.I.G arĩ mũini ngũthi kuuma bũrũri wa [[United States|america]]. nĩ agwetetwo maita maingĩ ta ũmwe wa arang'ania anene mũno a kĩharo kĩa [[Hiphop|nyĩmbo cia hiphop]] thĩĩ yothe."
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Biggie Smalls kana Notorious B.I.G arĩ mũini ngũthi kuuma bũrũri wa [[United States|america]]. nĩ agwetetwo maita maingĩ ta ũmwe wa arang'ania anene mũno a kĩharo kĩa [[Hiphop|nyĩmbo cia hiphop]] thĩĩ yothe.
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Francis Njũgũna Gĩchimũ
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[[File:Mbica ya Francis Njũgũna Gĩchimũ e African Climate Summit 2023.jpg|thumb]]
Nĩ [[Agĩkũyũ|Mũgĩkũyũ]] mũthomi na Mwandĩki kuuma bũrũri wa [[Kenya]]. Oho no mũthaitĩri wa [[Matũrigicĩirie|Maria matũrigicĩire]]<nowiki/>kũgerera tabarĩra anjĩrĩire ya [[Mũgumo Run|Mũgumo Run.]] Aciarirwo September 11 1991.
Oho nowe arugũririe karirũi ka [[gũcana]] [[ndemwa]] karĩa getagwo [[Gĩchandĩ Script|Njano ya Gĩchandĩ]].
Oho no andĩkĩte mabuku na mathangũ nenda-inĩ ona haha Wikipedia.
==== Mũtũrĩrĩ ====
Njũgũna aciarirwo mwana wa gatano tarĩki 11 September 1991
Arerirwo [[Nairobi]], [[Mathare Constituency|Mathare 4A na Mabatini]].
Egwatĩire mathomo thukuru cia [[Thika Road Primary school|Thĩka Road]] na [[Jamhuri High School]]. Ndarĩkirie mathomo make ma [[Rũrenda rwa Indo (Internet of things)]] thukuru wa igũrũ wa [[Strathmore University]] .
== Mawĩra ==
'''Mabuku make ma thiomi ya kĩngeretha'''
[[Tribe, Bride and Bribe (2015)|Tribe, Bride and Bribe: the ethics report (2015)]]
[[X-mass trilogy (2023)]]
'''Mabuku ma [[Gĩthweri]]'''
''Gĩtabuto [[Kuhusu Mateso ya Dunia (On the Sufferings of the world)]] Rĩandĩkĩtwo nĩ [[Arthur Schopenhauer]]''
[[Madoido na dude (2023)]]
'''Mabuku ma gĩkũyũ'''
''Gĩtabuto '''[[Critique of Pure Reason|Ũcirithania wa kĩhooto Gĩkembu]]''' [[Critique of Pure Reason|(Critique of Pure Reason)]] ya [[Immanuel Kant]]''
[[Mahĩndĩ ma Kĩmathi (2023)|Mahĩndĩ ma Kĩmathi (2022)]]
[[Kĩnyothi wa Jamaica (2023)]]
[[Wa Korwo (2023)|Wa Korwo]]
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Mammito Eunice
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2023-08-27T03:49:44Z
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'''Eunice Wanjiru Njoki''' (ũciarĩirwo 18 Septemba 1993), wĩtagwo '''Mammito''', nĩ [[Mũthekania]] wa Kenya oho no mwandĩki na mũthaki wa ngerekanio. Aakũrire Kibera.
'''<u>Rũrenda</u>'''
[https://mammito.co.ke]
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Immortal Technique(Karirũi Karumigĩkuũ)
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Created by translating the opening section from the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1171720179|Immortal Technique]]"
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'''Felipe Andres Coronel''' (ũciarĩirwo 19 February 1978), ũrĩa ũmenyagwo na rĩĩtwa rĩa wĩini kĩa Immortal Technique, nĩ mũini wa [[Hiphop]] njorua cia kuuma [[United States]]. Ũhoro wa mũrebetere wa ũkoragwo ũgĩtaũrũo mũno nĩ maũndũ ma ũteti wa thĩ, kuuma mũthingi-inĩ wa [[Mwena wa Ũmotho (ũteti)|Mwena wa Ũmotho]].
Immortal Technique nĩ endaga kwĩrũgamĩrĩra wĩra wake wa kũhunjia, na nĩ agwetete atĩ kambuni cia kũruta rekodi, nĩ cinyamaragia aini, na nĩ cionaga mbeca nyingĩ mũno harĩ ũhunjia na kũheana mũrango wa kũhunjia Oigire atĩ nĩ aiguũrĩirie mabuku make matatũ ma mbere na akĩendia kobĩ hakuhĩ na 200,000.
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Yvonne Chaka Chaka
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2023-08-27T11:34:53Z
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Created by translating the opening section from the page "[[:sw:Special:Redirect/revision/1159062|Yvonne Chaka Chaka]]"
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[[Faili:Yvonne_Ntombizodwa_Chaka_Chaka_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_2012.jpg|thumb|Yvonne Chaka Chaka arĩ [[İstanbul|Istanbul]], 2012.]]
Yvonne Chaka Chaka (ũciarĩirwo na rĩĩtwa '''Yvonne''' Machaka; 1965) nĩ mũinĩri wa nyĩmbo kuuma Afrika ya Mũhuro.
Nĩ eetagwo "Mwarĩ-wa-Mũthamaki wa Afrika", na kwa ihinda rĩa mĩaka 20, nĩ ahetwo ũrigithathi mũkũikũ-inĩ wa nyĩmbo cia Afrika ya Mũhuro. Nyĩmbo ta "I'm Burning Up", "I'M in Love With a DJ", "I Cry for Freedom", "Makoti", "Motherland" na iria ikaaganwo nginya tene nĩ Umqombothi ("Njohi ya Abirika") nĩ ciatũmire Yvonne akorũo arĩ mũndũ wĩna ngumo mũno.
Ĩmwe ya nyĩmbo ciake nĩkoragwo ũugũrĩrĩio-inĩ wa thinema ya 2004 ĩtagwo 'Hotel [[Rwanda]]'.
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John Mĩchũkĩ
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'''John Njoroge Michuki''' (1 December 1932 - 21 February 2012) aarĩ mũteti na [[Wonjoria|Mũonjoria]] kuma bũrũri wa Kenya. Aciarirũo Muguru, itũũra rĩa Iyego, Kĩhingo-inĩ kĩa Kangema kĩcigo-ini kĩa Murang'a. Athomeire Kenya na mabũrũri mangĩ. Michuki nĩ aambĩrĩirie gũtungata arĩ ũmwe wa anene a thirikari na ateti arĩa maarĩ na warang'ania bũrũri-inĩ wa Kenya. Michuki nĩ atungatire ikero-inĩ ngũrani wĩra Kenya, imwe nĩ mũcani mũkaru wa mũthithũ, Ũtungata wa Ũrangĩri wa Bũrũri wa Kenya, mũikarĩri gĩtĩ wa bengi ya KCB ya Kenya, mũBunge na mũthiarĩ wa mũtĩrũria. Nĩ atungatire ihinda rĩake rĩa mĩaka ĩtano arĩ mũmbunge wa gĩcigo kĩa Kangema. Michuki nĩ aakoragwo na ngumo ya gũkorwo arĩ "mũndũ mũkarĩ" na mũtongoria mũrũrũ, na nĩ akũĩkaga mũno ta ũmwe wa athiarĩ arĩa maarĩ na ũhoti mwega mũno thirikari-inĩ ya mũgathe Kibaki. Nĩ aarutaga wĩra ta mũthĩarĩ wa makũmbĩ ma kĩbũrũri na marĩa matũrigicĩirie nginya hĩndĩ ĩrĩa aakuire.
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Ũhoro
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Ũhoro nĩ mũtaũku ũkoragwo na '''ũhoti''' wa kũmenyithia andũ ũndũ. Thĩinĩ wa gĩcunjĩ kĩa mũthingi, ũhoro nĩ ũkoragwo ũgĩtaũrwo (na hihi na njĩra ya mũtaratara) nĩ ũndũ wa kĩrĩa kĩhota kũiguĩka, kana ũngĩtaũrĩka. Mũbango o wothe wa ndũire ũrĩa ũtarĩ wa mũtaratara kana mũthaiga o wothe ũrĩa wonekaga thĩinĩ wa mũtararĩko o wothe no tuuge na [[Kĩhooto kĩa mbũgĩ (reason)|Kĩhooto]]: nĩ ũmenyithagia ũhoro wa mũthemba mũna. O na gũtuĩka maumbũri ma ũdigital matũmagĩrĩra maumbũrũkĩri ma mwanya nĩguo makinyanĩire ũhoro, maũndũ mangĩ ta maumbũru ma ũanalogue, mĩgambo, mbica, nyĩmbo kana mĩgambo ĩngĩ, na mĩtaratara ya kũigua nĩ ĩrutanaga ũhoro na njĩra ĩratherera. Ũhoro ti ũmenyo, no nĩ ũmenyo wo, no nĩ kĩriĩ kĩngĩthuyo nĩ ũtaũri.
== Nongorio ==
Ũhoro nĩ ũtaũku ũrĩa ũkoragwo na '''ũhoti''' wa kũmenyithia andũ ũndũ. Kũrĩ gĩcunjĩ kĩa mũthingi, ũhoro nĩ ũkoragwo ũgĩtaũrwo (na hihi na njĩra ya mũtaratara) nĩ ũndũ wa kĩrĩa kĩhota kũiguĩka, kana ũgĩtaũra. Mũbango o wothe wa ndũire ũrĩa ũtarĩ wa mũtaratara o wothe ũrĩa ũrĩa ũngĩonekana thĩinĩ wa mũtararĩko o wothe no ũmenyithanio atĩ nĩ ũheanaga ũhoro wa mũthemba mũna. O na gũtuĩka manyugĩ ma irĩgĩ na ũhoro ũngĩ ũhũthĩra maũndũ marĩa maronania atĩ nĩ kũrĩ na ũhoro ũratambio, maũrirũ mangĩ na ndihũ ta manyugĩ ma mwei, mĩgambo, mbica, marebeta, nyĩmbo kana mĩgambo ĩngĩ, na mĩtaratara ya gũtambia ũhoro ĩkoragwo ĩgĩtwarana na njĩra ya theremo. Ũhoro ti ũmenyo, no nĩ kĩroro kĩrĩa kĩngĩururĩka na njĩra ya ũtaũri.
Ngata ya mũharatĩ wa ũhoro nĩ wa bata na ũgiritanĩrate na maũndũ matiganĩte ta kũgĩka, kwaranĩria, kũramata, gũkinyia ndũmĩrĩri, kũruta, kĩũga, ũmenyo, ũmenyi, meciria, mĩtugo, ũmenyeru, ũiguano, ũiguithania, ũrũgamĩrĩri, wendekithia na ũingĩ.
Ũhoro nĩ ũrutaga wĩra na njĩra ya matĩna: Ũhoro ũrĩa ũrĩ kuo kĩhingo-inĩ kĩmwe nĩ ũrutagwo na ũgĩtaũrũo na njĩra ya gũtaũra na kũruta wĩra kĩhingo kĩrĩa kĩrũmĩrĩire. Kwa ngerekano, rĩandĩko-inĩ, o gatema karĩa kahũthagĩragwo nĩ na ũhoro ũkonie kiugo kĩrĩa ĩnyĩtagĩraga itemi ho, na kiugo gĩkĩ kĩrĩ na ũhoro ũkonie mũhari ũrĩa kiugo gĩkĩ kĩnyitagĩraga itemi, na mũkũikũ ũyũ ũkatherema ginya marũa ma mũthia.
== Maũhoro na ndũire ==
'''Bũrũri wa Kenya'''
Maũhoro bũrũri-inĩ wa Kenya makinyagĩraga mũingĩ na njĩra nyingĩ.
Imwe nĩ ta: [[Iganda cia ũharũkia]], [[Kĩabokia (dubbing)|Kĩabokia (dubbing) kĩa thinema]]
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Octopizzo
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2023-09-12T05:34:28Z
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Created page with "Octopizzo (Namba nane) nĩ mũini ngũthi kuuma bũrũri wa [[Kenya]]. nĩ agwetetwo maita maingĩ ta ũmwe wa arang'ania anene mũno a kĩharo kĩa [[Hiphop|nyĩmbo cia hiphop]] Kenya yothe. aciarirwo na kũrererwo Kĩbera. Nĩatugĩtwo ngerenwa cia Best Male Artiste (2012) na Best Hip hop artiste (2015) [[Kĩragũngerũa (kũragũra ngerũa)|iragũngerũa-inĩ]] cia Coastal Nzumari Awards. == Rora == == [[Hiphop]] =="
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Octopizzo (Namba nane) nĩ mũini ngũthi kuuma bũrũri wa [[Kenya]]. nĩ agwetetwo maita maingĩ ta ũmwe wa arang'ania anene mũno a kĩharo kĩa [[Hiphop|nyĩmbo cia hiphop]] Kenya yothe. aciarirwo na kũrererwo Kĩbera.
Nĩatugĩtwo ngerenwa cia Best Male Artiste (2012) na Best Hip hop artiste (2015) [[Kĩragũngerũa (kũragũra ngerũa)|iragũngerũa-inĩ]] cia Coastal Nzumari Awards.
== Rora ==
== [[Hiphop]] ==
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KS Bloom
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KS Bloom, ũrĩa rĩtwa rĩake rĩa kĩbũrũri nĩ Souleymane Kader Junior Kévin Koné, Nĩ mũini wa [[nyĩmbo cia kĩgooco]] kuma Ivory Coast. Acarirwo tarĩki 8 octobre 1996, gĩcigo-inĩ kĩa Yopougon – ngumbaru ya Abidjan ĩrĩa noyo mũciĩ mũnene wa Côte d'Ivoire
==Mũtũrĩre==
Gũciarwo
Souleymane Koné acarirwo Abidjan gĩcigo kĩa Yopougon. Mũrere-inĩ wake nĩ atũnganire na [[Ũithĩramu]] na [[Ũkristiano]] kũgerera aciari ake.
'''Wĩĩra'''
Mwakainĩ wa 2017, nĩatwĩkire mũkristiano nyahunjia [ 2 ] . Nĩoire rĩtwa KS Bloom na akĩthura gũtembania [[hiphop]] na nyĩimbo cia kĩgooco. O ho no athaka tũrirũi Ngũrani twa nyĩmbo ta Zouglo, Coupe-decale na RnB
Mwakainĩ wa 2021, nĩarekirie kĩmanjĩka gĩake kĩa mbere kĩretwo "Allumez la lumière (mundia tawa)". Mwakainĩ o ũcio, nĩatugirwo gerenwa ciganona, na agĩhamba gacumbĩrĩ-inĩ ka aini manatugwo ngerenwa nyingĩ Mũhuro-inĩ wa Abirika arĩa maragia [[Baranja|Kĩbaranja]], oho nĩ ũmwe wa aini a Kĩbaranja mena gatũ thĩĩ ng'ima.
Gwatanĩro
Mawĩra-inĩ make, KS Bloom anagwatanĩrana na aini a kĩbũrũri na nginya a kĩmabũrũri. Amwe nĩ ta: Asaph du Ciel, Morijah, Cynthia Zely, [[Indira]], hamwe na mũini wa [[Nigeria]] Chidinma -
== Ngerenwa ==
{| class="wikitable"
!Kĩmanjĩka
!Ngerenwa
!Tarĩki ya ũtugani
|-
|Primud 2022
|Prix du Primud d'or <ref name="Côte d'Ivoire - Musique: KS Bloom, si jeune mais pétri de talents">{{Lien web |langue=fr |titre=Côte d'Ivoire - Musique: KS Bloom, si jeune mais pétri de talents |url=https://www.afrique-sur7.ci/488187-cote-divoire-musique-ks-bloom-talents |site=www.afrique-sur7.ci |consulté le=2023-04-29}}</ref>
|6 - 7 novembre 2022
|-
|Primud 2022
|Prix du Meilleur chantre de l'année<ref> Aurore Mondah, [https://www.pulse.ci/divertissement/celebrites/ks-bloom-remporte-le-primud-dor-2022/66pjd8t KS Bloom remporte le PRIMUD d'Or 2022], pulse.ci, RCI, 7 novembre 2022 </ref>
|6 - 7 novembre 2022
|-
|Elites Awards distinctions
|Prix du Meilleur artiste gospel de l'année 2021 <ref name="Côte d'Ivoire - Musique: KS Bloom, si jeune mais pétri de talents" />
|23 décembre 2021
|-
|Primud 2021
|Prix du Meilleur rappeur ivoirien<ref>{{Lien web |langue=fr-FR |prénom=Bluediamond |nom=Tv |titre=KS Bloom défend à merveille son Primud du meilleur rappeur 2021 ! |url=https://bluediamondtv.com/2021/12/16/cote-divoire-ks-bloom-defend-a-merveille-son-primud-du-meilleur-rappeur-2021/ |site=Bluediamond TV |date=2021-12-16 |consulté le=2023-04-29}}</ref>
|14 novembre 2021
|-
|}
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Thimo cia Haiti
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5785
21201
21200
2023-09-29T00:30:52Z
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'''Se rat kay k ap manje kay'''
Gĩtabuto : nĩ mbĩa cia nyũmba irĩaga nyũmba
Gĩtaũro : rĩrĩa ũretha mwĩki nai, arĩo hakuhĩ
'''Twou manti pa fon'''
Gĩtabuto : marima ma maheni ti mariku
Gĩtaũro : to mũhaka ũrore harairu ukĩetha ũũma
'''Sa ou fè se li ou wè'''
Gĩtabuto : kĩrĩa wĩkaga nĩ kĩrĩa wonaga
'''Moun ki ba ou konsèy achte kabrit nan lapli, se pa li ki ede w pran swen li nan lesèk'''
Gĩtabuto : Arĩa magũtaraga ũgũre mbũri kĩmera kĩa themithũ ti o magakũteithia kũcirĩithia hingo ya thano
Gĩtaũro : ona ũgĩtaragwo, matũa maku mothe no wĩigĩrĩrĩku waku.
'''Fòse moun fè sa yo pa vle fè se tankou esye plen lanmè ak wòch'''
Gĩtabuto : kũringĩrĩria andũ kĩndũ nĩ ta kũgeria kũihũria Iria na mahiga.
'''Kay koule twonpe solèy, men li pa twonpe lapli'''
Gĩtabuto : Mambarita matũriku mahenagia riũa no matingĩhenia mbura.
Gĩtaũro : mahĩtia ma mũndũ no makahumbũka
'''Kouri lapli, tonbe larivyè'''
Gĩtabuto : kũrĩra mbura, ũkagwa rũũĩ-inĩ
Gĩtaũro : tũkĩgeria kũrĩra ũgwati mũna, rĩngĩ na rĩngĩ tũgũagĩraga ũgwatĩ ũngĩ mũnenanene.
'''Pitit se richès malere'''
Gĩtabuto : Ciana nĩ ũtonga wa ngĩa
'''Manman chen pa janm mòde pitit li jous nan zo'''
Gĩtabuto : nyina wa ngui ndarũmaga ciana ciake ngiya ihĩndĩ
Gĩtaũro: ona rĩra nyina ena ũkarĩ ndakoragwo na itanya rĩa kũguraria ciana ciake
'''Tete pa janm twò lou pou mèt li'''
Gĩtabuto : arĩa marĩ nyondo matiigana kũritũhĩrwo nĩ cio.
Gĩtaũri : oyerera mawiigĩrĩrĩki maku
'''Konn li pa di lespri pou sa'''
Gĩtaũro : kũmenya gũthoma ti kuuga wĩna ũũgĩ
'''Rayi chen, men pa di l fimen tabak'''
Gĩtabuto : no tũmene ngui, no totingĩuga nĩĩgũcagia thogora
Gĩtaũro : igenyo cia maheni ti njega
'''Pa janm koupe dwèt moun k ap ba ou manje'''
Gĩtabuto : ndũkanarenge ndwara ya ũrĩa ũkũrehagĩraga irio
Gĩtaũro : wega ũcokagio na wega.
'''Avan ou monte bwa, gade si ou ka desann li'''
Gĩtabuto : ũtanahamba mũtĩ, wĩcũranie ũrĩa ũrĩikũrũka
Gĩtaũro : rũma kĩrĩa ũkũhota kũmeria
'''Manje kwit pa gen mèt'''
Gĩtabuto : irio nduge itirĩ njorua
'''Se anvi bay ki bay'''
Gĩtabuto : nĩ wendo wa kũheana ũtanahanaga.
'''Di m kisa ou renmen, ma di ou ki moun ou ye'''
Gĩtabuto : njĩra ũrĩa wendete na nĩngũkwĩra wĩ ũ
'''Bel dan pa di zanmi'''
Translation : magego mathaka ti kuuga wĩ mũrata
Gĩtaũro : gĩthekio ti kwendwo
'''Ti chen gen fos devan kay met li'''
Gĩtabato : kagui kanini ke ũcamba rĩria karĩ mũciĩ-inĩ wa mwathaniwe
Gĩtaũro : mũndũ atarĩ hĩnya nĩeyataga arĩ na anene ake.
'''Se lè koulèv mouri ou wè longèl'''
Gĩtabuto : no ngiya hingo irĩa nyoka ĩkuaga nĩgwo tũmenyaga ũraihu wayo.
'''Bondye bon'''
Gĩtabuto : Ngai nĩ mwega
'''Premye so pa so'''
Gĩtabuto : irũga rĩa mbere ti irũga
Gĩtaũro : ndũkanaetwĩre cira thutha wa ihĩtia rita rĩa mbere rĩa gwĩka kĩndũ
'''Mande chemen pa di pèdi pou sa'''
Gĩtabuto : kũũrĩrĩria njĩra ti kuuga nĩũrĩte
Gĩtaũro : gwetha ũtaro ti thahu
'''Nen pran kou; je kouri dlo'''
Gĩtabuto : iniũrũ rĩoyaga iringa, maitho makaruta maaĩ
Gĩtaũro: rĩrĩa gĩkuũ kĩgũangĩraga mũndũ ũmwe, mũciĩ wothe ũgĩaga kĩeha.
'''Ravet pa janm gen rezon douvan poul'''
Gĩtabuto : Nyenje ndĩrĩ na kĩhooto mbere ya ngũkũ
Gĩtaũro: mwene ũrĩ hinya nowo ũhotanaga
'''Se bon kè krapo ki fe l san tet'''
Gĩtabuto : ngoro njega ya kĩũra nĩyo ĩramĩkĩgirie
Gĩtaũro : Wĩna ũtana mwĩingi nĩũkũhũthĩrwo ũũru
'''Si bèf te konn fòs yo, majoral pa ta lanse yo'''
Gĩtabuto : ng'ombe ingĩramenya hinya wao, itigĩrathĩnjwo
Gĩtaũro: nĩ wega gwĩcũrania hinya ũrĩa wĩnagwo.
'''Tout kod gen de bout'''
Gĩtabuto : O mũkanda nĩ ũrĩ mĩthia ĩrĩ
Gĩtaũro : O ndereti ĩna mĩena ĩrĩ
'''Tout sa ki klere pa lò'''
Gĩtabuto: ti ciothe thahabu ciahenia
Gĩtaũro : mahenia nĩ mahenanagia rĩngĩ na rĩngĩ.
'''Sa foumi genyen, se sa l bay pitit li'''
Gĩtabuto : kĩrĩa thigiriri ĩnakĩo ĩheaga mwana wayo
'''Sòt pa touye, men li fè ou swe'''
Gĩtabuto : ũrimũ ndũngĩũranga, no nĩũtũmaga tũthigine
'''Fòk ou bat tanbou a pou tande son l'''
Gĩtabuto : no ngiya ũringe kĩhembe nĩgenya ũigue mũgambo
Gĩtaũro : twaranĩria na andũ nĩgwo kũmenya nĩ a.
'''Larivyè anpeche ou janbe men li pa anpeche ou tounen'''
Gĩtabuto : rũũĩ no rĩkũgirĩria kũrũringa no no ũhandũke
'''Si ou renmen gren andan, ou dwe renmen po a tou'''
Gĩtabuto : Wenda njũgũ ĩ, no ngiya wende gĩkoni kĩayo
Gĩtaũro : hatire kĩega kĩumaga hega
'''Fok ou mache pou ou wè kote lari a kwen'''
Gĩtabuto : Ceranga wone ngurairĩro ya bara
Gĩtaũro: guoya mũingĩ ũtũragia ũkĩa mũciĩ
'''Bèf pa janm bouke pote kon li'''
Gĩtabuto : Ng'ombe ndĩrĩ yanogio nĩ hĩa ciayo
'''Se lè ou nan bezwen, ou konn ki moun ki zanmi ou'''
Gĩtabuto : twĩ hatĩka-inĩ nĩgwo tũmenyaga arata aitũ
'''Achte, peye; prete, remèt. Men sa ki fè yon nonm'''
Gĩtabuto : Gũra, rĩha; komba, randũka. Kĩu nĩkĩo gĩtũmaga mũndũ etwo mũndũ.
'''Pa janm mete chat veye bè'''
Gĩtabuto : ndũkanatigĩre nyau wĩigĩrĩrĩki wa kũmenyerara thiagĩ
Nĩkuuga: ndukanere mũndũ amenyerere kĩndũ ũrenda
'''Pal franse pa di lespri pou sa'''
Gĩtaũro : kwaria gĩbaranja ti kuuga wĩ mũũgĩ
'''Sonje lapli ki leve mayi ou'''
Gĩtaũro : ririkana nĩ mbura ĩtũmaga mbembe ciaku imere
2itcg0mo8rh2kr0798jviz5ek7qdh1j
Masood Ashraf Raja
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5786
21203
21202
2023-09-29T23:39:06Z
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'''Masood Ashraf Raja''' (Urdu: مسعود اشرف راجہ) nĩ mwandĩki wa Amerika wa rũciaro rwa Pakistan. Mbere ĩyo aarĩ mugo-mũruna wa njano cia thutha-mwĩrico(Post-colonial literature) bũrũri wa Amerika, thĩinĩ wa University of North Texas. Ningĩ nĩ mũharĩri wa '''Pakistaniaat'': A Journal of Pakistan Studies,' ĩrĩa nĩ njaranda ceng'ũku ĩrĩa aambĩrĩirie mwaka wa 2009.
Masood aciarirwo mwakainĩ wa 1965 na kuuma mathomoinĩ make nĩakoretwo etungumanĩtie na mĩhang'o ya gũtetea arĩa manyiranĩtio nĩ mahinya ma mathirikari-nyamaria.
6y6ux0q3a6wosrdqbxw0zjfigxlzm4q
Kũandĩka
0
5787
21417
21390
2023-12-25T13:29:37Z
Sinatrasona
5365
/* Andĩkĩ Amwe */
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[[File:Rosetta_Stone.JPG|thumb|Ibuku rĩa Rosetta Stone rĩandĩkĩtwo na maandĩko matatũ ma mĩthemba mĩingĩ na nĩ rĩateithĩrĩirie mũno gũtaũra rũthiomi rwa Misiri rwa tene. Gĩthaka kĩa Rosetta]]
Kwandĩka nĩ wĩra wa ũtaũkĩrũo na wa [[Mũndũ|ũmũndũ]] ũhũthagĩraga magongona ma [[Mbũgĩ|kĩmbugi]] na ma mwĩrĩ na kũhũthĩra njĩra cia gũcana kũruta mĩario ya andũ. Kwandĩkĩra ũhoro wa maũndũ marĩa marekĩka na njĩra ya gwĩciria Ũhoro wa kwandĩka ũkoragwo na mĩrĩrũi ya ciugo ta ya rũthiomi rũrĩa rũrũgamĩrĩire, ta rũthiomi rwa kwaria na rũthiomi rũrũ rũrĩa rũhũthagĩrũo, na ũhũthĩri wa rũthiomi rucio nĩ ũhũthĩrĩte mũno ta mũambĩre (syntax) mũgambĩre (phonology) na mũakĩre (morphology) O na kũrĩ ũguo, nĩ kũrĩ thiomi njane iria itahũgĩragwo gũkinyia ndũmĩrĩri na njĩra ya kwaria<ref>Harris, Roy (2000). ''Rethinking Writing.'' Bloomington IN: Indiana University Press.</ref>
Njano(iria cimanaga na kwandĩka) nĩ mũkũikũ wa ciugo cia rũthiomi iria ciandĩkĩtwo ngorainĩ, iria cithondekagwo na njĩra ya macunguruma ma ũkinyithia, kana iria cia kũgurũrio njarandainĩ cia kũruta wĩra wa gũthondeka na gũcũrania. Mũndũ ũrĩa ũtaũraga kana ũrĩa ũrutaga maandĩko kũhingia wĩra nĩ "mũthomi".
O na gũtuĩka ti thiomi ciothe ihũthagĩraga karirũi ka ũnjania, thiomi iria irutaga nĩ ciingĩhĩte na ikongerereka ũhoti wa rũthiomi rũrĩa rũaragia na njĩra ya kũũmba mĩhĩrĩga ya gũtũũra ya thiomi nũmbũiye iria igĩriũga kũndũ na kũngĩ na igĩthikwo ihinda-inĩ (ta mabuku kana mabuku mangĩ ma andũ othe). mabuku ma kwandĩkanĩrana na rũthiomi rwa kwaria<ref>Schmandt-Besserat, Denise and Michael Erard. (2008) "Origins and Forms of Writing." ''Handbook of Research on Writing: History, Society, School, Individual, Text.'' Charles Bazerman, ed. New York: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 7–21 [21].</ref> Ningĩ kwandĩka no kũrũmbũiye ũmenyo, tondũ nĩ gũtũmaga andũ mahote kũroroa meciria mao na njĩra hũthũ ya kũandandaũra [[ũhoro]], kũururia, gũcũrania, na kũithĩrania.<ref>Estrem, Heidi. "Writing is a Knowledge-Making Activity." ''Naming What We Know: Threshold Concepts of Writing Studies.'' L. Adler-Kassner & E. Wardle, eds. Logan: Utah State University Press, 2015: 55–56.</ref>
== Andĩkĩ Amwe ==
•[[Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o]]
* [[Zarina Patel]]
[[Immanuel Kant|•Immanuel Kant]]
* [[Achille Mbembe]]
* [[David Alan Golumbia,]]
* [[Grace Kago Kabũi]]
* [[Kekelwa Nyaywa]]
* [[Paulo Coelho]]
* [[Daniel O. Fagunwa]]
* [[Sam Vaknin]]
•[[Francis Njũgũna Gĩchimũ]]
• [[Francis B. Nyamnjoh]]
6ey9nthjrpeenhk7ftshzmsn7ecmqiv
Wanjũhĩ Njoroge
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5788
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21209
2023-10-06T10:27:58Z
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5365
Created by translating the section "Biography" from the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1177353535|Wanjuhi Njoroge]]"
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Wanjũhĩ Njoroge (ũciarĩirwo 1989) nĩ Mwonjoria wa [[Kenya]] na no mũnyiti itemi kũrũa na mogarũrũku ma riera. Oho Wanjũhĩ Njoroge mũrutani wa maũndũ ma kũgarũrũka kwa rĩera-inĩ Nĩ atetagĩraga waragania harĩ thome wa nenda na kũrũĩra ihooto cia atumia. Nĩ memba wa Kĩama kĩa Atumia a Afrika arĩa Matongoragia (AWLN).
== Mũtũũrĩre ==
Njoroge aaciarĩirũo mwaka wa 1989 na akĩrĩrĩrũo Kabaru, taũni ya Nyeri County, Kenya. Kaunti ya Kabaru Nyeri Nĩ aarutire gĩthomo kĩa Sociology and Communication thĩinĩ wa University of Nairobi, na akĩheo Diploma in Business Information Technology kuuma University ya Strathmore.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":0" /> Nĩwe wombire na nowe mũtongoria wa kambuni ya ũkinyithania ndũmĩrĩru ya Nelig Group, o hamwe na kambuni ya gũkũria icagi ya RootEd ĩrĩa ĩrutanaga matũra-inĩ maũgĩ ma kũhũnga(coding).<ref name=":1" /> Muoroto wa RootEd nĩ kũgĩa na mawĩra kũgerera rũrenda, kũniina mũigana wa andũ arĩa matirikaga thukuru, makĩria harĩ atumia ethĩ, na kũrehe ũthii wa na mbere mĩciĩ-inĩ ya andũ kũgerera ndũnyũ cia rũrenda. Mwaka wa 2017 RootEd nĩ ĩkoretwo ĩkĩgwatanĩrana na gatũndũ ka Safaricom kũhingia kĩmanja-mabuku(library) gĩcigo kĩa Kabaru. Ningĩ nĩ ateithĩtie arĩmi a Nyĩrĩ kũhũthia wĩra wao na kũhĩmbĩria maũgĩ makũguna maciaro ma mĩgũnda yao.
Mwaka wa 2018 nĩ aheirwo ngerenwa ya Young Leaders Project (YELP) nĩ thambo ya LéO Africa Institute. Mũthenya wa 28 mweri wa mbere wa mwaka wa 2021, Wanjuhi nĩ aanyitanire na gĩkundi kĩa athomi a mabũrũri kĩtagwo gũterera ndereti ĩgwĩtwo Climate Change: Why should we care? (Mogarũrũku ma Ihinda rĩa Rĩera: Twagĩrĩirũo nĩ kwĩrũmbũiya nĩkĩ?)
Njoroge nĩ akoretwo agĩtungata wĩrainĩ wa kũniina wagi wa kĩrũngĩro, ta ũrĩa arĩ mũrutwo wa Vital Voices; nĩ arĩ kĩgiritano na World Economic Forum, ta mũnyiti itemi gĩkundinĩ kĩa Global Shaper na ta mũtongoria wa gĩkundi kiũ mwahũ-inĩ wa Nairobi. Ningĩ nĩ ũmwe gĩkundinĩ kĩrĩa kĩrathingata ndereti ya Internet for All kĩcĩĩginĩ kĩa World Economic Forum.
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Mũthekania
0
5789
21219
21218
2023-10-06T19:46:52Z
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Mũthekania nĩ [[mũndũ]] atabanagĩa mĩhĩrĩga ya magongona na itanya rĩa gũringĩrĩria mũmwĩroreire kana mũmũnenga gũtũ kũtheka
qaqme5ow3x06o10fpidn0xh0devplcx
Madoido na dude (2023)
0
5790
21587
21580
2024-02-01T10:32:58Z
102.135.174.111
/* Thambo imwe */
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[[File:Madoido na dude.png|thumb|Rũa rwa gĩbuku]]
Ibuku-inĩ rĩrĩa rĩandĩkĩtwo na [[Gĩthweri|Rũthiomi rwa Gĩthweri]] nĩ [[Francis Njũgũna Gĩchimũ]].
Wandĩkĩtwo na karirũi ka rũgano rũrarũmĩrĩra mũtũrĩre wa [[mũndũ]] agwĩto Eko kuuma gĩcagi kĩmwe kĩa Nairobi akĩgiginyana na kwĩthaguta kwĩhatũra hatĩka-inĩ nyingĩ iria ciramũgũmĩra o akĩgeragia kũhĩmbĩria wendo wake wa mũbira wa magũrũ na kũramata ndũgũ yake na wakinĩ wake Mariko.. hatĩka ici nĩ ta, guukundera kwa iharo cia kũthaka mũbira, kũhũa na kũunjugĩka kwa rũũĩ anaetũbĩra, mũngĩkĩ, borithi, madawa ma kũrebia na kũhuka kwa roho wa ũrũmwe gĩcaginĩ gĩake, roho ũrĩa ũrarũndwo na roho wa wĩendi na gwĩthokia ũrĩa ũratindĩkĩra anake gĩcaginĩ kĩu kũhĩmbiria indo ta mĩthako ya rũtũkio(Playstation na Xbox), Skiza tune cia mwĩyato na ingĩ nyingĩ.
Njũgũna andĩkĩte rũgano rũrũ agĩkomba maingĩ kuuma mũtũrĩre wake mwene.
== Athaki anene ==
'''Eko -''' nĩ mwanake wa mĩaka ikũmi na mũgwanja agĩthiĩ kũhingia mwaka wa ikũmi na inyanya ũrĩa arĩ mbĩtĩka-inĩ ya kwĩmenya ang'etherio nĩ matua maritũ mũtũrĩre-inĩ aciarirwo na kũrererwo gĩcigo-inĩ kĩa Maretha kĩrĩ mũciĩ mũnene wa Nairomi
'''Mariko -''' nĩ mwanake wa mĩaka ikũmi na ithathatũ, ũrĩa, thegi wa njũgitano nyingĩ, nĩ mũrata wa Eko wa hakuhĩ. Nĩ wa kuuma Maretha.
'''Afisa Toroka -''' nĩ mũthuri ũrĩa warĩ mũng'ĩkĩ no akĩheo wĩra wa thigari. Nĩ arĩ na mwarĩ etagwo Gacicio, aũmĩte kuuma kĩcagi kĩa ndondara.
'''Gacicio -''' nĩ mwarĩ wa Toroka ũrĩa wendete Eko, no ithe ndangĩreka makuhanĩre.
'''Mzee Waru Moto -''' nĩ mũthee mũtĩye kuuma gĩcagi kĩa Maretha.. nĩ anatara aingĩ kwĩhũga maũgwati.. no nĩarĩ na thiire mũnene ũramũthĩnia
'''Mwalimu Tahere -''' nĩ mũratani thukuru-inĩ wa Kitavi gĩcigo-inĩ kĩa Maretha.. nĩ mũrũtani mũkarĩ atacokaga na thutha.
Ouwo - nĩ mwanake ena njacĩ, kaigĩ aheagwo iturwa ria [[Mwamakũ (rebarii)]].
== Thambo imwe ==
'''Karoso Police Station''' - nĩ ceceni ya borithi
'''Nduthi Bwaku Media''' - nĩ gatheti ya kĩbũrũri ĩrĩa ĩmũrĩkaga mũno maũndũ ma icagi nini
'''Bobo bank''' - nĩ bengi ya kĩbũrũri ĩrĩ na maũtugata ma thimũ mena igweta mũno ginya manciarithria [[Uuge]] 'Niboboshe'(kuuga ndũmĩra mbeca)
'''Kugeria Hospital''' - Nyũmba ya ũrigitani
'''Mwamba Comrades Party -''' Nĩ kĩama kĩa [[Ũteti]] kĩrĩa kĩrĩ na rĩtwa rĩa kũnanio kĩhunjĩte ta ''''MwamKo'''<nowiki/>'
'''Oya''' '''Oya''' - Kĩama kĩa ũteti.
'''Talk Walkers Travelling Agency''' - Nĩ gatũndũ kendagia tigiti cia ũthiĩ, mno ng'endo cia gĩcagi.. ĩnanĩtio ta '''<nowiki/>'TokiWoki''''
'''Panyafisi Industrial Prison''' - Nĩ nyũmba ya Woohi ĩnanĩtio ta ''''Pasi'''<nowiki/>'
'''Teren Teren Air Base''' - nĩ rũhonge rwa mbirarũ rwa rĩera rũrĩa rũrĩ na kĩmamo rũtere-inĩ rwa gĩcigo kĩa maretha rũnanĩtio ''''terere'''<nowiki/>'
== Tũrirũi twa Wandĩkĩ ==
'''Gũkiritania''' - mwandĩki ni ahũthĩrĩte karirũi gaka, matĩna maiganona rũgano-inĩ rũrũ
<u>ngerekano</u>
# "Stima za uku ni kama bunduki za movie ikiwa kipindi za lala salama, hazi fanyi kazi" (Thitima cia gũkũ citarie ta mĩcinga ya thinema rĩrĩa irainĩkĩrĩra, citirathũkaga ) ..mũhari ũyũ ũtahĩtwo ithangũinĩ rĩa keeri harĩa Eko aracakaĩra Marikũ akĩmwĩraciĩgie ũkĩa wa Maretha.
# "Kwani unataka kunipandisha Tokiwoki?"
'''Kĩbuũko(''imagery'')'''- mwandĩki ni ahũthĩrĩte karirũi gaka, matĩna maiganona rũgano-inĩ rũrũ
ngerekano
# Agũri erĩ maarĩ mũkawa na ũmwe na akĩgucia thaani yake na kĩnyũrirũ ĩkĩbucũrũkia thaani ya mũgũri wa keeri ĩkĩng'ũka ..na tondũ thaani ya mũgũri wakeerĩ yarĩ na [[Ciũngũyũ(thamaki)|Ciũngũyũ]] nini iria ciatgwo 'ũmena' na ĩrĩa ya kĩũnũhu yarĩ na Tilapia, mwandĩki nĩahũthagĩra mbica ĩno na nongorio ya kwonania mbĩtĩka ya marũngo ngũrani ma andũ(class struggle).
i4qv1zcmxfpjcpbu288luxz09ncojnm
Rosa Ree
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2023-10-08T20:55:07Z
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Rosary Robert Iwole (ũciarĩirwo 21 April 1995) wĩtagwo Rosa Ree, njorua ya [[Hiphop]] na [[Nyĩmbo|wiĩini]] kuuma bũrũri wa [[Tanzania]]
== Ũtũũro wa ũnyinyi na gĩthomo ==
Rosa Ree aciarĩirũo gĩturwa kĩa Moshi, bũrũri wa Tanzania.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.standardmedia.co.ke/entertainment/features/2001345179/why-i-am-a-goddess-tanzanian-rapper-rosa-ree|title=Why I am a goddess – Tanzanian rapper Rosa Ree|work=standardmedia.co.ke|date=June 5, 2020|accessdate=June 28, 2021}}</ref> Akũrĩrire o kũu Arusha na agĩtũũra Kenya ihinda inini arĩ mũnini. Nĩ aarĩkirie gĩthomo gĩake kĩa mũthingi Nairobi, Kenya, cukuru-inĩ ya Ainsworth Primary School na Rudolf Steiner Primary. Agĩcoka agĩthiĩ kũninũkia mathomo make ma sekondari thukuru wa Bishop Mazzoldi
== Wĩra ==
Rosa Rose nĩ ambĩrĩirie wĩra wake wa kũina mwaka wa 2015, harĩa ekĩrire mũkonde kũrũta wĩra na mburio ya Nahreel's Label (The Industry Studios). Nĩarutire rwĩmbo rwake rwa mbere "One Time" mwaka wa 2016.
Mwaka-inĩ wa 2020, nĩ aanyitire itemi ngerenwa-inĩ cia BET 2020 Hip Pop Cypher hamwe na [[Kwesi Arthur]] kuuma Ghana na Elizabeth Ventura kuuma Angola.
== Mahũnga ma Rosa Ree ==
=== Manjĩka ===
** ''Goddess'' (2022)
=== Manjũro ===
* Amen (2023)
* Moyo Wangu Tulia (2023)
** ''I'm Not Fine'' (2023)
* Afrikan Uptown Rankin (2023)
* Afrikan Rap (2022)
* My Cherie (2022)
* Emergency (2022)
** ''Threesome ft Chemical & Frida Amani'' (2022)
** ''Blue Print'' (2022)
** ''Mulla'' (2022)
** ''Wote'' ft Snake Fire, Barkeliam, DIZ Afrikana & Ray Medya (2021)
** ''Watatuba'' (2021)
** ''Wana Wanywe Pombe'' (2021)
** ''I'm Not Sorry'' (2021)
** ''Birthday'' (2021)
** ''Satan'' (2021)
** ''Usiyempenda Kaja'' (2020)
** ''That Gal'' (2020)
** ''Kanyor' Aleng'' (2020)
** ''Sukuma Ndinga Remix ft Rayvanny'' (2020)
** ''Kupoa'' (2020)
** ''Sukuma Ndinga'' (2020)
** ''Nazichanga ft Roberto'' (2020)
** ''Balenciaga'' (2020)
** ''Alamba Chini ft Spice Diana, Gigi Lamayne & Ghetto Kids'' (2019)
** ''What You Know'' (2019)
** ''Asante Baba Remix ft Timmy Tdat'' (2019)
** ''Dow'' (2019)
** ''VITAMIN U'' (2019)
** ''Acha Ungese ft Fik Fameica'' (2019)
** Hot Like Dat (2019)
** Jangu Ondabe (2019)
** ''Nguvu Za Kiume'' (2019)
** ''Champion ft Ruby'' (2019)
** ''Asante Baba'' (2019)
** ''Marathon ft Billnas'' (2019)
** ''Dip n' Whine it ft Gnako'' (2019)
** ''U.N.I.T.Y'' (2019)
** ''One Way'' (2018)
** ''Way Up ft Emtee'' (2018) <ref>{{cite web|date=6 June 2018|title=Rosa Ree – Way up ft Emtee — Afro Muziki|url=https://afromuziki.com/rosa-ree-way-up-ft-emtee/}}</ref>
** ''Banjuka'' (2018)
** ''Up in the Air'' (2017)
** ''One Time'' (2016)
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Jackie Chan
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5792
21239
2023-10-18T11:57:17Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created by translating the opening section from the page "[[:sw:Special:Redirect/revision/1151100|Jackie Chan]]"
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[[Faili:Jackie_Chan_July_2016.jpg|thumb|Jackie Chan]]
'''Jackie Chan''' (ũrũĩa aciarirwo 7 April 1954) nĩ mũtheki thinema na [[Mũthekania]] kuuma [[China]].
Nĩ aamenyekire mũno nĩ ũndũ wa kũruta mbica cia woma cia kũgegania iria irĩ na maũndũ ma gũkenia na ma gũthekania.
Nĩ erutĩte na akagenera marũnga mothe ma tũrirũi twa kũrũa ta Wushu kana Kung fu na Hapkido. Nĩ atongoretie ũthaki wa mbica mĩrongo ĩtandatũ na nĩ onĩkanĩte thĩinĩ wa mbica makĩria ma igana rĩmwe na mĩrongo itano.
nxtw89fch433zq97ndutvy4p41mkkp8
Dibaba
0
5793
21241
21240
2023-10-18T12:49:50Z
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* Tirunesh Dibaba, mũtengeri wa ng'ong'o cia kũraya wa Ethiopia ũrĩa ũhotete kũgĩa na ngoga nyingĩ cia thahabu na ikamakonya(rekondi) cia thĩ. Nĩ mwarĩ wa nyina wa gĩtiema arigicĩtwo Ejegayehu na Genzebe Dibaba.
* Ejegayehu Dibaba, mũteng'eri wa ng'ong'o cia kũraya kuma Ethiopia na mũnyiti itemi mũtaratara-inĩ wa iteng'era rĩa 10,000 haĩra arĩ mũhotani wa ngerenwa ya mbetha kĩhĩtahĩtano-inĩ kĩa Olympics mwaka wa 2004. Nĩ mwarĩ wa nyina wa ũrĩa mũkũrũ wa Tirunesh na Genzebe Dibaba.
* Genzebe Dibaba, mũteng'eri wa ng'ong'o cia kũraya kuma Ethiopia na mũhotani wa ngerenwa ya thahabu kĩhĩtahĩtanoinĩ kĩa 2015 mita 1,500 Nĩ mwarĩ wa nyina ũrĩa mũnini wa Tirunesh na Ejegayehu Dibaba.
* Mare Dibaba, mũteng'eri wa ng'ong'o cia kũraya kuma Ethiopiana mũtoria wa ihenya rĩa Marathon mbĩtĩka-inĩ cia World Championships mwakainĩ wa 2015.
* Anna Dibaba, mũteng'eri wa ng'ong'o cia kũraya kuma Ethiopia
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Addis Ababa
0
5794
21242
2023-10-19T05:07:34Z
Sinatrasona
5365
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[[Faili:Addis_Ababa_montage.jpg|right|thumb|409x409px|Addis Ababa]]
[[Faili:Ethiopia.png|right|thumb|278x278px|Ramani ya Ethiopia ĩronania Addis Ababa.]]
[[Faili:Addisababanasa.jpg|right|thumb|260x260px|Addis Ababa, ta ũrĩa wonekaga ũrĩ igũrũ.]]
[[Faili:Ethiopia_3.jpg|right|thumb|Makĩria ma gĩcunjĩ gĩa 51 harĩ igana kĩa andũ nĩ andũ-a-nja.]]
'''Addis Ababa''' (na rĩtwa rĩngĩ '''Addis Abeba'''; Kĩamahara Addis áበባ, "ihũa rĩerũ"; Kĩoromo Finfinne) nĩ mũciĩ mũnene wa [[Ethiopia]] na wa ũrũmwe wa Abirika.
Nĩ ĩkoragwo na ngumo ya wĩathi ĩĩtagwo ''ras gez astedader'' ta gĩcigo kĩa Ethiopia.
Gĩcigo gĩkĩ nĩ kĩrĩ andũ kuuma ndũrĩrĩ 80 arĩa maaragia thiomi 80 Ngũrani, na aingĩ nĩ aithĩramu na [[Ũkristiano|Akristiano]].
Addis Ababa ĩrĩ mita 2,500 igũrũ wa iria na ũraihu wa {{coor d|9.03|N|38.74|E|city(2757729)}}.
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Denver
0
5795
21243
2023-10-19T08:59:11Z
Sinatrasona
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'''Denver''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|d|ɛ|n|v|ər}} {{respell|DEN|vər}}) nĩ taũni na county ĩmwe, mũciĩ mũnene na itũũra inene mũno bũrũri-inĩ wa Colorado. Mũingĩ wayo warĩ 715,522 hĩndĩ ya Mũtaratara ũtari wa andũ wa 2020, na nĩ wongererekete na gĩcunjĩ kĩa 19.22% kuuma mwaka wa 2010. Yoete karungo ka 19 mũkũĩkũ-inĩ wa icagi iria ĩkoragwo na andũ aingĩ mũno thĩinĩ wa Amerika na nĩyo ya gatano harĩĩ mĩciĩ mĩnene ĩrĩa ĩkoragwo andũ aingĩ mũno mabũrũri-inĩ ma gwatanĩro ya [[United States|Amerika]]
Rĩĩtagwo Mile High City tondũ ũraihu wa gĩcigo kĩu nĩ 'Mile' ĩmwe igũrũ wa iria.
Mwaka wa 2016, gĩcagi gĩkĩ nĩkĩragwetirwo ta kũndũ kwega mũũno kwa gũtũũra thĩinĩ wa Amerika nĩ ''U.S. News & World Report''.
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Johannesburg
0
5796
21758
21244
2024-03-19T13:44:39Z
Sinatrasona
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'''Johannesburg''' ({{IPAc-en|dʒ|oʊ|ˈ|h|æ|n|ᵻ|s|b|ɜːr|ɡ}} {{respell|joh|HAN|iss|burg}}, US o na /-ˈhɑːn-/ -HAHN-,{{IPA-af|jʊəˈɦanəsbœrχ|lang}}{{IPA-af|jʊəˈɦanəsbœrχ|lang}}Afrikaans: ; Zulu na Xhosa: eGoli {{IPA-zu|ɛˈɡɔːli|}}) (no yo ĩtagwo, '''Joni''', '''Jozi''', Joburg, '''Jo'burg''' kana "The City of Gold") nĩ itũũra rĩrĩa rĩrĩ na andũ aingĩ mũno Abirika ya Rũgũrũ, na nĩ ĩmwe ya matũũra manene 100 ma thĩ. {{IPA-af|jʊəˈɦanəsbœrχ|lang}} Johannesburg nĩyo njũngwa ya igoti ya thitango rĩtagwo Constitutional Court, igoti rĩa Kĩbũrũri rĩa South Africa. Tũthũngũri tũrĩa tũrĩ na ng'ũndũ nyingi ta thahabu na diamond tũrĩ itũũra rĩa Witwatersrand.
Nĩ itũũra rĩrĩa rĩracokire kũgenekia mbĩtĩka 2010 cia FIFA World Cup, ona ginya itĩna rĩa mũthia.
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Gũkiaboi
0
5797
21251
2023-10-24T12:41:01Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created by translating the opening section from the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1181652178|Dubbing]]"
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[[File:Cabin_dubbing.jpg|thumb|Nyũmba ya gũkiaboi]]
Gũkiaboi nĩ mũtaratara wa thutha wa maruta ũrĩa ũhũthĩrĩtwo kũrebeta thinema kũgerera wongereri wa mĩgambo kũrĩ thinema ya mbere.
== Kĩhumo gĩa kiugo ==
Kiugo gĩkĩ kiumanĩte na wongothania wa ciugo igĩrĩ nĩcio: 'kia'- gũtukania na 'boi' thome wa mwaki harĩa kĩcĩĩgi kĩroota kĩikaraga.
Kiugo "gũkiaboi" kĩhũthĩkaga tu rĩrĩa mũndũ araaria ũhoro wa kũgarũra mũgambo ũrĩa warĩ kuo mbere, na kaingĩ nĩ ginya [[Thiomi cia kĩmerera bũrũri-inĩ wa kenya|Rũthiomi]] rũngĩ. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[''<span title="The text near this tag needs further explanation. (June 2019)">further explanation needed</span>'']</sup>
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Achille Mbembe
0
5798
21293
21253
2023-11-03T14:29:00Z
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[[File:Achille Mbembe 2.JPG|thumb]]
'<nowiki/>''Joseph-'''Achille Mbembe'''''', ũrĩa ũĩkaine ta Achille Mbembe ({{IPAc-en|ə|m|ˈ|b|ɛ|m|b|eɪ}}; mũciare 1957), nĩ mũrutani wa maũndũ ma matwĩka, mũrutani maũndũ ma ũteti, na mũrutani wa mũingĩ kuuma bũrũri wa Cameroon ũrĩa ũrutaga wĩĩra Institute of Wits for Social and Economy Research thĩinĩ wa University of the Witwatersrand, [[Johannesburg]] Nĩamenyekire mũno nĩ ũndũ wa mabuku make megiĩ mũthũngũci na moimĩrĩro maguo na nĩ mũtongoria ũmwe wa gĩkundi kĩa French Critical Theory.<ref name="WISER Staff Profile">[http://wiser.wits.ac.za/users/achille-mbembe Achille Mbembe], WISER Staff Profile</ref>
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Category:Algeria
14
5800
21263
2023-10-25T10:27:28Z
Nigeriou
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[[Category:Abĩrika]]
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Boushaki
0
5806
21278
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2023-10-30T10:15:01Z
Yapazoti
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'''Boushaki''':
* [[Djilali Ishak Boushaki]] (1957-)
* [[Mustapha Ishak Boushaki]] (1967-)
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Amherst, Massachusetts
0
5810
21286
21285
2023-10-31T06:43:47Z
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/* Andũ arĩa maarĩ igweta */
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'''Amherst''' (/ˈæmərst/ ⓘ) nĩ gichagi kiri gicigo kia Hampshire, Massachusetts, Amerika, kĩrĩ mukurwe-inĩ wa Connecticut River. Amherst, mutaratara wa ndamathia ni wa boi-kamĩtĩ, nĩ ĩtuaragwo kũringana na watho wa bũrũri wa Massachusetts. Kũringana na mũtaratara wa utari wa andũ wa 2020, muigana ũcio warĩ wa andũ 39,263, na nĩ guo warĩ wa andũ aingĩ mũno gichigo-inĩ ya Hampshire . Gichigo gĩki nĩ gĩkoragwo na Amherst College, Hampshire College, na University of Massachusetts Amherst, matatũ ma makoleji matano.
== Andũ arĩa maarĩ igweta ==
* Chinua Achebe (1930–2013), was a professor at the University of Massachusetts from 1972 to 1976
== Ichagi cia Ndungu ==
[[Nyeri]]
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Helsinki
0
5811
21291
21288
2023-11-02T16:45:20Z
2001:99A:80E:3A00:787C:2F08:3267:ACB8
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{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<big><big>'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></big>
|-
| style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 |
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
|-
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Helsinki.vaakuna.svg|100px]]
| align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Helsinki sijainti Suomi.svg|right|100px]]
|}
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:HelsinkiMontage NoEffects.jpg|250px]]
|}
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' city irĩa nene ya [[Binirandi]]. City ya Helsinki irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 26 m.
== Links ==
* [http://www.hel.fi/en/ Helsinki]
{{commons|Helsinki}}
[[Category:Cĩtĩ]]
[[Category:Binirandi]]
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Category:Binirandi
14
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2023-11-02T16:38:57Z
2001:99A:80E:3A00:787C:2F08:3267:ACB8
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{{commons|Finland|Binirandi}}
[[Category:Rũraya]]
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Mbĩtĩka cia Aitũng'ũ
0
5813
21305
21302
2023-11-16T20:54:03Z
Infovarius
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Infovarius moved page [[Mbĩtĩka cia Aitũng'ũ (Paralympics)]] to [[Mbĩtĩka cia Aitũng'ũ]]: no need to translate in parenthesis
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Mbĩtĩka cia itũng'ũ iria ciĩtagwo na kĩngeretha 'Paralympics', nĩ mĩkũĩkũ ya mĩthako ya kĩmabũrũri ĩrĩa ĩtabanagio na andũ me mawathe ngũrani. Nĩ kũrĩ mĩthako matĩna ma thano na matĩna ma themithũ.
== rora ==
[[Maumĩrĩra ma Kenya Mbĩtĩka cia Aitũng'ũ]]
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Maumĩrĩra ma Kenya Mbĩtĩka cia Aitũng'ũ
0
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21301
2023-11-16T07:18:55Z
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Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1169069908|Kenya at the Paralympics]]"
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Andũ a Kenya nĩ mahotete ngoga mĩrongo ĩtatũ na ĩtandatũ cia Paralympic: ngoga ikũmi na inya cia thahabu, ikũmi na ithatũ cia betha na kenda cia gĩcangokie. Ũndũ ũcio ũratũma Kenya ĩgwatĩre ithenya rĩa 49 mathako-inĩ mau..
== Metha ya Ngoga ==
{{Medals table|caption=|team=Games|hide_rank=yes|leading=|gold_1=1|silver_1=0|bronze_1=0|name_1=[[1972 Summer Paralympics|1972 Heidelberg]]|gold_2=1|silver_2=2|bronze_2=0|name_2=[[1980 Summer Paralympics|1980 Arnhem]]|gold_3=1|silver_3=1|bronze_3=1|name_3=[[1984 Summer Paralympics|1984 Stoke Mandeville]]|gold_4=0|silver_4=4|bronze_4=1|name_4=[[1988 Summer Paralympics|1988 Seoul]]|gold_5=1|silver_5=0|bronze_5=1|name_5=[[1992 Summer Paralympics|1992 Barcelona]]|gold_6=1|silver_6=1|bronze_6=0|name_6=[[1996 Summer Paralympics|1996 Atlanta]]|gold_7=1|silver_7=1|bronze_7=2|name_7=[[2000 Summer Paralympics|2000 Sydney]]|gold_8=3|silver_8=1|bronze_8=3|name_8=[[2004 Summer Paralympics|2004 Athens]]|gold_9=5|silver_9=3|bronze_9=1|name_9=[[2008 Summer Paralympics|2008 Beijing]]|gold_10=2|silver_10=2|bronze_10=2|name_10=[[2012 Summer Paralympics|2012 London]]|gold_11=3|silver_11=1|bronze_11=2|name_11=[[2016 Summer Paralympics|2016 Rio de Janeiro]]|gold_12=0|silver_12=0|bronze_12=1|name_12=[[2020 Summer Paralympics|2020 Tokyo]]}}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;"
! style="width:13em;" |Ciano
! style="width:4em; background:gold;" |Thahabu
! style="width:4em; background:silver;" |Mbetha
! style="width:4em; background:#cc9966;" |Gĩcangokie
! style="width:4em;" |Mũigana wa indo ciothe
|-
| align="left" |Gũteng'era
|18
|15
|13
|46
|-
| align="left" |[[File:Swimming_pictogram_(Paralympics).svg|20x20px]] Gũtubĩra
|1
|0
|0
|1
|-
| align="left" |[[File:Lawn_bowls_pictogram.svg|20x20px]] Mbirigũri Mũgaragara
|0
|1
|0
|1
|-
!Mũigana wa ngoga ciothe
!19
!16
!13
!48
|}
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Kũbogotha
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21303
2023-11-16T16:32:29Z
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Kũbogotha nĩ ũrirũ ũhanĩkaga mũndũ e toro ũrĩa ũtũmaga mũndũ akorwo akĩaria na mũgambo mũnene rĩrĩa akomete. No gũkorũo kũrĩ mĩgambo mĩnene ya kũina kana mĩario mĩraihu na ĩtarĩ na ciugo gĩtaũ.
== Mabuku-inĩ ==
Ũhoro wa gũbogotha nĩ wonekaga thĩinĩ wa "Petals of Blood" ya [[Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o]] ituĩka rĩrĩa mũrwaru Joseph arakomete akietherwo ha kũhurũka.
''O ho Macbeth'' ya Shakespeare, ũrĩa ũkoragwo na ituĩka rĩa kũbogotha harĩa mũthaki Lady Macbeth, arĩ "kĩgiĩko kĩihũirie toro", nĩ aracũthĩrĩrio nĩ mũtumia ũmwe na ndagĩtarĩ agĩtonya akomete akĩcoka agĩthamba moko, na akĩaria ciugo ici cia mwanya, "Out, damned spot! out, I say!" "Uma, kĩroro kĩũru! uma, nĩgwo ndauga!" ("Out, damned spot! out, I say!" Act 5, scene 1).
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Prague
0
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21304
2023-11-16T16:52:01Z
Sinatrasona
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(/prɑːɡ/ ['praɦa]; Czech: Praha [ˈpraɦa] i; German: Prag [pʁaːk] i; Latin: Prague) nĩ mũciĩ mũnene na itũũra rĩrĩa inene mũno bũrũri wa Czech Republic, na kuma tene no yo yarĩ mũciĩ mũnene wa Bohemia. Rũũĩ rwa Vltava, Prague nĩ mũciĩ wa andũ ta milioni 1.3. Itũũra rĩu rĩkoragwo na rĩera rĩhiũhĩte rĩa iria-inĩ, na nĩ kũrĩ hĩndĩ ya ũrugarĩ na ya heho.
Prague nĩ ĩtagwo "Gĩcagi kya Mĩcobe Igana", kũringana na mũtaratara wa ũtari ũrĩa wĩkĩtwo nĩ Bernard Bolzano wa karine ya 19; ũtari wa ũmũthĩ nĩ ũratabanirio nĩ Prague Information Service na maratĩmĩra mĩcobe 500. marĩtwa ma mbũkio ma Prague nĩ ta: The Golden City(gĩcagi kĩa thahabu), the Mother of Cities((nyina wa icagi) na Heart of Europe(Ngoro ya Rũraya).
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Mbĩtĩka cia Aitũng'ũ (Paralympics)
0
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2023-11-16T20:54:03Z
Infovarius
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#REDIRECT [[Mbĩtĩka cia Aitũng'ũ]]
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Letoya Makhene
0
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21308
21307
2023-11-17T15:09:18Z
Sinatrasona
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Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1165971447|Letoya Makhene]]"
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[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Letoya Makhene-Pulumo''' (aciarirwo 7 Septemba 1984) nĩ mũthaki thinema, mũini, mũrigitani wa kĩndũire (ubungoma) na mũrang'ania wa Tũmeme kuuma bũrũri wa Afrika ya Mũhuro. Nĩamenyekire wega nĩ ũndũ wa kũruta mawĩra ma thinema ciĩna ngumo bũrũri wa South Africa ta Isidingo na Generations: The Legacy. O ho nĩ mwarĩ wa Mũthuuri ti Blonde Makhene.<ref name="bio" />
{| class="wikitable"
!Mwaka
!TV
!Itemi
|-
|2003
|''Idoles SA''
|Mũtabania
|-
|2008-2012
|''Gũkwĩrũo''
|Boikeste Sibeko
|-
|2014–2019;2020–2021
|''Mĩthemba:Igai''
|Matshidiso "Tshidi" Mogale
|-
|2023
|Homewrecker (Mĩromo ya South Africa)
|Phumi
|}
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Ciũngũyũ(thamaki)
0
5819
21310
2023-11-18T10:50:26Z
Sinatrasona
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Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1184032508|Fish]]"
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Gĩkũyũ (pl.: fish or fish) nĩ nyamũ ĩna thakame hehu ya maĩ-inĩ, itarĩ moko kana magũrũ.
Ciũgũyũ nĩ nyiingĩ mũno thĩinĩ wa mĩũthĩ ya maĩ kana nĩ njũĩ kana maria. ĩri na mĩthemba 34,300 yũĩkaine, thamaki nĩyo nyamũ ĩrĩ mĩhĩrrga mĩingĩ harĩ nyamũ irĩ mũnyiginyigi [1]
Ciũngũyũ nĩ irĩ bata harĩ mũtũrĩre wa andũ thĩinĩ wa thĩ yothe, makĩria ta irio ta tilapia na ũmena. Arĩa marutaga wĩra wa gũtega thamaki na arĩa marutaga wĩra wao na njĩra ya kũruta thamaki iria-inĩ kana kũcirĩmĩra matanginĩ. Gũkinyĩria tene, thamaki nĩcianyitĩte itemi mũtũrĩre wa andũ, na nĩ citungatĩte ta ngai, ndiĩ cia ndini, na nĩ ciahũthagĩrũo gũthondeka mabuku, na kuona mbica cia ngerekano.
[[File:Leedsichthys_problematicus.jpg|thumb]]
[[File:Synchiropus_splendidus_2_Luc_Viatour_cropped.png|thumb| Mandarin Dragonet.]]
[[File:Torskens_indre_organer.jpg|thumb|Ciĩga: 1.Ini, 2. Mũthiori wa mĩrukĩ, 3. Roe, mĩaka 4. Pyloric caeca, 5. Nda 6. Mara]]
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Njora
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Njora (/məˈʃɛti/; ) nĩ rũhiũ rũnene rũhũthagĩrwo ta mũro wa ũrĩmi, kana itharaita rĩa mbaara.
=== Mbaara ===
Njora nĩ yahũthĩrirwo ta itharaita hĩndĩ ya mbaara cia Mau Mau, na bũrũri-inĩ wa [[Abĩrika ya Kuthini|Abirika ya Mũhuro]], na makĩria mĩaka ya 1980 na 1990 ya mbere rĩrĩa gĩcigo kĩa Natal gĩatumbũrũkirio nĩ ngũĩ gatagatĩ ka African National Congress na gĩkundi kĩa Inkatha Freedom Party.
Aingĩ arĩa mooragirwo nĩ andũ a mbaara cia kĩhĩrĩga cia Rwanda mwaka wa 1994 nĩ njora ya hũthĩkĩte. Njora noyo itharaita rĩna ngumo kĩa gĩthũki [[Haiti]] kĩa Tonton Macoute.
== Mabuku ==
Njora nĩ kĩndũ gĩthondekagwo na kũhũthĩrwo nĩ andũ aingĩ a rũrĩrĩ rwa West Africa. Njora na mawĩra mayo nĩ magwete wĩrainĩ wa Chinua Achebe's Things Fall Apart.
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Njora (banga)
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Njora (/məˈʃɛti/; ) nĩ rũhiũ rũnene rũhũthagĩrwo ta mũro wa ũrĩmi, kana itharaita rĩa mbaara.
=== Mbaara ===
Njora nĩ yahũthĩrirwo ta itharaita hĩndĩ ya mbaara cia Mau Mau, na bũrũri-inĩ wa [[Abĩrika ya Kuthini|Abirika ya Mũhuro]], na makĩria mĩaka ya 1980 na 1990 ya mbere rĩrĩa gĩcigo kĩa Natal gĩatumbũrũkirio nĩ ngũĩ gatagatĩ ka African National Congress na gĩkundi kĩa Inkatha Freedom Party.
Aingĩ arĩa mooragirwo nĩ andũ a mbaara cia kĩhĩrĩga cia Rwanda mwaka wa 1994 nĩ njora ya hũthĩkĩte. Njora noyo itharaita rĩna ngumo kĩa gĩthũki [[Haiti]] kĩa Tonton Macoute.
Njora nĩ kĩndũ gĩthondekagwo na kũhũthĩrwo nĩ andũ aingĩ a rũrĩrĩ rwa West Africa. Njora na mawĩra mayo nĩ magwete wĩrainĩ wa Chinua Achebe's Things Fall Apart.
Njora nĩ yahũthĩrirwo ta itharaita hĩndĩ ya mbaara cia Mau Mau, na bũrũri-inĩ wa [[Abĩrika ya Kuthini|Abirika ya Mũhuro]], na makĩria mĩaka ya 1980 na 1990 ya mbere rĩrĩa gĩcigo kĩa Natal gĩatumbũrũkirio nĩ ngũĩ gatagatĩ ka African National Congress na gĩkundi kĩa Inkatha Freedom Party.
== ũndũire ==
[[File:Flag_of_Angola.svg|thumb|Bendera ya Angola ]]
Bendera ya [[Angola]] ĩkoragwo na Njora.
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Raleigh, North Carolina
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'''Raleigh''' (/ˈrɑːli/; RAH-lee) nĩ mũciĩ mũnene wa bũrũri wa North Carolina na nĩkuo njũng'wa ya Wake County ĩrĩ. Nũ itũũra gĩa ĩya kerĩ harĩ wĩingĩ wa andũ North Carolina, thutha wa Charlotte. Raleigh nĩ gĩcagi kĩa ikũmi wĩingĩ-inĩ wa andũ mwena wa gũthini wa irathĩro, na ya 41 Amerika yothe, nĩ gĩcagi kĩrĩa kĩnene mũno kĩa metropolitan Research Triangle. Raleigh nĩĩtagwo "Itũũra rĩa Mĩgandi" nĩ ũndũ wa mĩtĩ yayo mĩingĩ ya mĩgandi, ĩrĩa ĩrũgamĩrĩire barabara cia itũũra rĩu.
[[File:Raleigh_skyline_along_S_Saunders_st.jpg|thumb|Mũhiano wa Raleigh na mĩtĩ ya crepe myrtle ĩrĩkĩtie kũhaanda, 2017]]
[[File:Holy_Name_of_Jesus_Cathedral.jpg|thumb|Holy Name of Jesus Cathedral 2018]]
[[File:NC_Museum_Of_Natural_Sciences_Nature_Research_Center-Daily_Planet.jpeg|thumb|Ngathĩti ya SECU Daily Planet, gĩcunjĩ kĩa North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences Nature Research Center]]
[[File:Progress-Energy-Center-for-the-Performing-Arts-20080321.jpeg|thumb|Mũciĩ wa Ũhoro wa Ũhoro, wa Gũthiĩ na Mbere, wa Gũthondeka Ũhoro wa Gũtũũra, wa 2008]]
== Matũũra ma Ndũgũ ==
Raleigh nĩ ĩkoragwo na matũũra maiganona ma ũrata:
* Compiègne, Oise, [[Hauts-de-France]], Faranja
* Kingston upon Hull, England, Ngeretha
* [[Rostock]], Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany
* [[Nairobi]], Kenya
* [[Gibraltar]], Gibraltar (ng'ũndũ ya mũrĩmo ya bũrũri wa United Kingdom)
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Nguru
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{{Automatic taxobox|name=Testudinidae|fossil_range={{Fossil range|Eocene|Recent}}|image=A. gigantea Aldabra Giant Tortoise.jpg|image_caption=[[Aldabra giant tortoise]]<br />(''Aldabrachelys gigantea'')|taxon=Testudinidae|authority=[[August Batsch|Batsch]], 1788|type_genus=''[[Testudo (genus)|Testudo]]''|type_genus_authority=[[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], [[10th edition of Systema Naturae|1758]]|subdivision_ranks=Subgroups|subdivision=}}
Nguru(/ˈtɔːr.təs.ɪz/) nĩ nyamũ cia rũkurumi cia mbaarĩ ya Testudinidae cia gĩkundi kĩa Testudines (Kĩlatini nĩ kuuga "nguru"). O ta njũũi ingĩ, njũũi nĩ irĩ na gĩkorogoco gĩa kũgitĩra kuuma kũrĩ nyamũ iria ciũragaga ingĩ. Mũkorogoco kĩa nguru nĩ kĩritũ mũno, na ta anyamũ angĩ a rũhonge rwa Cryptodira, nĩ gokoraga ngingo na mũtwe wacio thutha nĩguo ciũgitĩre.
[[File:Leopard_tortoise_(Stigmochelys_pardalis)_head.jpg|left|thumb|Nguru, Afrika ya Mũhuro]]
== Ndĩa ==
[[File:Gopher_Tortoise_snacking_on_Opuntia_(_Nopales_)_cactus_at_Smyrna_Dunes_Park_-_Flickr_-_Andrea_Westmoreland.jpg|alt=Tortoise feeding on a cactus|thumb|Nguru ĩkĩrĩa mũthũũri]]
Nguru irĩaga nyeni, mahũa, thambo ona ginya nyeki
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𐲯
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[[File:OLD HUNGARIAN SMALL LETTER EZ.svg|thumb|𐲯]]
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O Alquimista
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[[File:TheAlchemist.jpg|thumb|Gibuku kia mbere]]
O Alquimista(rũgano) nĩ gĩbuku kĩna ngumo kĩrĩa kĩandĩrwo na mwandĩki kuma bũrũri wa [[Brazil]] Paulo Coelho kĩrĩa kĩa comorirwo mbere mwaka-inĩ wa 1988 na rũthiomi rwa Portugese. Gĩbuku gĩkĩ nĩ gĩtabute na thiomi nyingĩ hamwe na gĩtabuto kĩa rũthiomi rwa [[Gĩthweri]] kĩrĩa gĩa tabanirio nĩ mũthomi Ali Attas na ngoga ya 'Mualkemia'[https://taifaleo.nation.co.ke/makala/lugha-fasihi-elimu/lugha-na-fasihi-tafsiri-ya-riwaya-the-alchemist 1]
Rũgano rwo rĩrũmagĩrĩraga rũgendo rwa mũrĩithi mwĩthi kuuma rũraya agĩcera Mbirũri cia Misiri , thutha wa iroto cia gũkora ng'ũndũ rungu rwa mũtĩ wa Mũgumo.
[1][2]
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Njiarwo ya magegania
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[[Njĩcũ]]
[[safina namukwaya]]
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Safina namukwaya
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Created page with "safina namukwaya nĩ mũtumia kuuma bũrũri wa [[Uganda]] ũrĩa rũgano rwake rwagĩire ngumo thutha wa gũciara mathaha ena mĩaka 70 na kũmũtwa mũtumia ũrĩa mũkũrũ mũno gwĩka guo gĩtarũ-inĩ kĩa Abirika."
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safina namukwaya nĩ mũtumia kuuma bũrũri wa [[Uganda]] ũrĩa rũgano rwake rwagĩire ngumo thutha wa gũciara mathaha ena mĩaka 70 na kũmũtwa mũtumia ũrĩa mũkũrũ mũno gwĩka guo gĩtarũ-inĩ kĩa Abirika.
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Daniel O. Fagunwa
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Created page with "Nyarũrũ '''Daniel Olorunfẹmi Fágúnwà''' MBE (1903 – 7 December 1963), arĩ na igweta ta '''D. O. Fágúnwà''', ararĩ [[Kũandĩka|Mwandĩki]] kuuma Nigerian wa ũndũire wa Yorùbá ũrĩa ararungũririe waandĩki kũhũthĩra rũthiomi rwa Yoruba. == Mawĩra == === Ngano === * ''Ògbójú Ọdẹ nínú Igbó Irúnmọlẹ̀'' (CMS Bookshop Lagos, 1938) (Mũguĩmi Njamba mũtitũ-inĩ wa makai magana mana) * ''Igbó Olódùmarè'' (Edinburgh: Nelson, 194..."
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Nyarũrũ '''Daniel Olorunfẹmi Fágúnwà''' MBE (1903 – 7 December 1963), arĩ na igweta ta '''D. O. Fágúnwà''', ararĩ [[Kũandĩka|Mwandĩki]] kuuma Nigerian wa ũndũire wa Yorùbá ũrĩa ararungũririe waandĩki kũhũthĩra rũthiomi rwa Yoruba.
== Mawĩra ==
=== Ngano ===
* ''Ògbójú Ọdẹ nínú Igbó Irúnmọlẹ̀'' (CMS Bookshop Lagos, 1938) (Mũguĩmi Njamba mũtitũ-inĩ wa makai magana mana)
* ''Igbó Olódùmarè'' (Edinburgh: Nelson, 1949)(mũtitũ wa Ngai)
* ''Ìrèké Oníbùdó'' (Edinburgh: Nelson, 1949)(Kĩgwa kĩa Mũrangĩri)
* ''Ìrìnkèrindó nínú Igbó Elégbèje'' (Edinburgh:Nelson, 1954)(Kubaara Mũrĩma wa Meciria)
* ''Àdììtú Olódùmarè'' (Edinburgh: Nelson, 1961)(Magegania ma Ngai)
=== Mawĩra megie Fangunwa Njomo Inĩ ===
* ''Ìrìnàjò'', Apa Kiní & Apa Kejí (London: Oxford University Press, 1949) | maandĩko megie mĩgendere ya Fágúnwà's bũrũri wa Britain
* ''Táiwò ati Kẹ́hìndé,'' co-authored with L.J Lewis (London: Oxford University Press, 1949) |Arutwo a Thukuru cia Mũthingi
* ''Àlàyé fún olùkọ́ nípa lílò Ìwé'' "''Táiwò ati Kẹ́hìndé",'' co-authored with L.J Lewis (London: Oxford University Press, 1949) | Teachers' Manual
* ''Ìtàn Olóyin'' (London: Oxford University Press, 1954) | kĩmanjĩka kĩa ngano cia kĩndũire
* ''Òjó Aṣọ̀tán'', co-authored with G.L. Lasebikan, published posthumously (London: Heinemann Educational Books Ltd., 1964) | Karũgano gakuhĩ
* "Writing a Novel", Teachers' Monthly, vol.6, no.9, October 1960, p. 12| Kũandĩka Rũgano
* "Going Overseas", Teachers' Monthly, vol.7, no.4, April 1961, p. 14| Gũcera Mũrĩmũ
=== matabuto ma mawĩra ma Fágúnwà ===
''Ògbójú Ọdẹ nínú Igbó Irúnmọlẹ̀''
* ''The Forest of a Thousand Daemons'' na Wole Soyinka (London: Nelson, 1968) | Kĩngeretha
* ''La Foresta Dei Mille Demoni'' na Mario Biondi (Arnoldo Mondadori Editore, 1985) | Kĩitaliano
* ''La Forêt aux Mille Démons'' na Louis Camara (NENA, 2015) | Kĩbaranja
* ''400 İlah Ormanı'' na Bir Avcının Öyküsü (Altıkırkbeş Yayınları, 2016) | Rũthiomi rwa Turkey
''Igbó Olódùmarè''
* ''The Forest of God'' na Gabriel A. Àjàdí (Ibadan: Agbo Areo Publishers, 1994 {1984}) | Kĩngeretha
* ''In the Forest of Olodumare'' na Wole Soyinka (London: Nelson, Ibadan: Evans Brothers Ltd., 2010) | Kĩngeretha
''Ìrèké Oníbùdó''
* ''Ìrèké Oníbùdó'' na Alóńgẹ̀ Isaac Olúṣọlá (Ibadan, Nelson Publishers Ltd., 2019) | kĩngeretha
''Ìrìnkèrindó nínú Igbó Elégbèje''
* ''Expedition to the Mountain of Thought: The Third Saga'' na Dapo Adeniyi (Ile-Ife, Nigeria: Obafemi Awolowo University Press Ltd., 1994), OCLC 32257961, LCCN 94-225991 | Kĩngeretha
''Àdììtú Olódùmarè''
* ''The Mysteries of God'' na Olu Obafemi (Ibadan: Nelson Publishers Ltd., 2012) | Kĩngeretha
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Sam Vaknin
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[[File:Samvaknin2019.jpg|thumb]]
'''Shmuel''' "'''Sam'''" '''Vaknin''' (mũciare April 21, 1961)nĩ mũandĩki na mũhujia wa thoome wa [[Mbũgĩ]] ena ngumo kũandĩka gĩbuku:''Malignant Self Love: Narcissism Revisited'' (1999). O ho, no arĩ mũharĩria mũkaru wa rũrenda rwa ũteti: Global Politician. Ningĩ no akoragwo na cieya ingĩ rũrenda harĩa ateretaga ciĩgi mawonje ma mbũgĩ marĩa atuire 'narcissistic personality disorder (NPD)'.
Vaknin ararĩ mũhunjia wa macera Southern Federal University in Rostov Oblast, Russia mwaka-inĩ 2017–22. O ho ararĩ mũhunjia wa kĩgĩna na mũhunjia wa [[Mbũgĩ]] thambo-inĩ ya Commonwealth Institute of Advanced and Professional Studies (CIAPS) mabũrũri ma Nigeria, Canada, na United Kingdom.
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Kwame Rĩgĩi
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Created page with "Kwame Rĩgĩi ni mũini kuuma kenya ũrĩa ũĩkane na [[Nyĩmbo]] ciake cia kĩroho iria kaingĩ ainaga na rũithiomi rwa [[Gĩgĩkũyũ]] na nĩ itũgagĩrĩragia ũndũire.[https://www.theelephant.info/culture/2023/09/15/from-harry-kimani-to-kwame-rigii-the-rise-and-rise-of-kikuyu-soul-music/] Aciarirwo thibitarĩ ya 'Kwa Mũmbi' gicagi gia Kawagware, akĩrerwo gatĩna kanini gĩcagi kĩa Dandora harĩa aikarire miaka mĩtandatũ magĩcoka makĩthama na aciari ake g..."
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Kwame Rĩgĩi ni mũini kuuma kenya ũrĩa ũĩkane na [[Nyĩmbo]] ciake cia kĩroho iria kaingĩ ainaga na rũithiomi rwa [[Gĩgĩkũyũ]] na nĩ itũgagĩrĩragia ũndũire.[https://www.theelephant.info/culture/2023/09/15/from-harry-kimani-to-kwame-rigii-the-rise-and-rise-of-kikuyu-soul-music/]
Aciarirwo thibitarĩ ya 'Kwa Mũmbi' gicagi gia Kawagware, akĩrerwo gatĩna kanini gĩcagi kĩa Dandora harĩa aikarire miaka mĩtandatũ magĩcoka makĩthama na aciari ake ginya gĩcagi kĩa Sagana, [[Kiambu]] [https://potentash.com/2019/11/15/gikuyu-musician-kwame-rigii-interview/]
== Nyĩĩmbo Imwe ==
* MweneNyaga
* Macegera
* Gĩkũyũ
* Makenie
* Haraya
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Kekelwa Nyaywa
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Created page with "nĩ mwandĩki mũkaru kuma bũrũri wa [[Zambia]]. Aarutaga wĩra wa wandĩki na Kĩngeretha. Arĩ na marũa kuuma thukuru cia University of London (UK) na Florida State University (USA). == Mawĩra == ''Under the Fig Tree'' (2016)(Rungu rwa Mũgumo) ''Beacon of Light'' (2013)(Mweneni wa ũtheri) ''Grandma Mama'' (rũgano rũkuhĩ, 2012)(Cũcũ Mami) ''The Small Bridge'' (2002)(Ndaraca Nguhĩ) ''The Plague at My Door (''1996)(Ndihũ Mũrango-inĩ wakwa) ''Hearths..."
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nĩ mwandĩki mũkaru kuma bũrũri wa [[Zambia]]. Aarutaga wĩra wa wandĩki na Kĩngeretha. Arĩ na marũa kuuma thukuru cia
University of London (UK) na Florida State University (USA).
== Mawĩra ==
''Under the Fig Tree'' (2016)(Rungu rwa Mũgumo)
''Beacon of Light'' (2013)(Mweneni wa ũtheri)
''Grandma Mama'' (rũgano rũkuhĩ, 2012)(Cũcũ Mami)
''The Small Bridge'' (2002)(Ndaraca Nguhĩ)
''The Plague at My Door (''1996)(Ndihũ Mũrango-inĩ wakwa)
''Hearthstones'' (1995)(Mahiga ma Boi)
''Hearthstones'', nĩ ya gwetetwo ngerenwa-inĩ cia 1997 Dublin International (IMPAC) Literary Award.
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Njamaa ya Afrika ya Irathĩro
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{{Infobox Geopolitical organization|name={{collapsible list
|titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-size:80%;
|title = {{big|East African Community}}
|liststyle = text-align:center;font-size:95%;font-weight:normal;
| {{small|{{native name|sw|Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki}}}}
| {{small|{{native name|fr|Communauté d'Afrique de l'Est}}}}
}}|linking_name=the East African Community|image_flag=Flag of the East African Community.svg|alt_flag=Nine horizontal strips coloured (from top to bottom): blue, white, black, green, yellow, green, red, white, then blue. The emblem of the EAC is placed in the centre.|image_symbol=Emblem of East African Community.svg|symbol_type=Emblem|symbol_width=95px|motto="Ushirikiano wa Afrika Mashariki"|anthem="[[Wimbo wa Jumuiya Afrika Mashariki]]"|image_map=East African Community (orthographic projection).svg|map_width=220px|map_caption=An [[orthographic map projection]] of the world, highlighting the East African Community's member states (green)|org_type=[[International organization|Intergovernmental]]|membership_type=[[#Partner states|Partner states]]|membership={{collapsible list
|titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:left;font-weight:normal;
|title = 8 states
|{{flagcountry|Burundi}}
|{{flagcountry|DR Congo}}
|{{flagcountry|Kenya}}
|{{flagcountry|Rwanda}}
|{{flagcountry|Somalia}}
|{{flagcountry|South Sudan}}
|{{flagcountry|Tanzania}}
|{{flagcountry|Uganda}}
}}|admin_center_type=Headquarters|admin_center=[[Arusha]], [[Tanzania]]|coordinates={{Coord|3|22|S|36|41|E|type:city}}|lats=|longs=|largest_city=[[Kinshasa]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|DR Congo]]|official_languages=[[Swahili language|Swahili]], [[English language|English]],<ref name="TEEAC"/> [[French language|French]]|languages_type=[[List of lingua francas#Swahili|Lingua franca]]|languages=[[Swahili language|Swahili]]<ref name="TEEAC"/>|demonym=East African|leader_title1={{nowrap|Summit Chairperson}}|leader_name1={{nowrap|{{flagicon|South Sudan}} [[Salva Kiir Mayardit]]}}<ref>{{Cite tweet |user=jumuiya |number=1728040839707078775 |title=South Sudan has assumed Chairmanship of the East African Community. }}</ref>|leader_title2={{nowrap|Council Chairperson}}|leader_name2={{flagicon|South Sudan}} Deng Dau Deng|leader_title3=[[East African Court of Justice|EACJ]] President|leader_name3={{flagicon|Burundi}} Nestor Kayobera|leader_title4=[[East African Legislative Assembly|EALA]] Speaker|leader_name4={{flagicon|Burundi}} Joseph Ntakarutimana|leader_title5=[[List of secretaries general of the East African Community|Secretary General]]|leader_name5={{flagicon|Kenya}} [[Peter Mathuki]]|legislature=[[East African Legislative Assembly|Legislative Assembly]]|established_event1=First established|established_date1=1967|established_event2=Dissolved|established_date2=1977|established_event3=Re-established|established_date3=7 July 2000|official_website={{official URL}}|area_rank=7th <!--gives link to list-->|area_magnitude=|area_km2=5,448,020 <!--Calculated by adding the total area of EAC member states-->|area_sq_mi=|percent_water=4.14|area_label=Total|area_label2=|area_dabodyalign=|population_estimate=325,056,449<!--Calculated by adding the total population of EAC member states-->|population_estimate_year=2022|population_estimate_rank=4th <!--gives link to list-->|population_density_km2=58.4|population_density_sq_mi=|GDP_PPP=USD 955.61 billion<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2016/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2014&ey=2021&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=57&pr1.y=6&c=618%2C714%2C733%2C738%2C746%2C664&s=PPPGDP&grp=0&a= | title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects | access-date=3 December 2020}}</ref>|GDP_PPP_rank=34th <!--gives link to list--> <!--Calculated by adding the total GDP of EAC member states-->|GDP_PPP_year=2022|GDP_PPP_per_capita=USD 2,940 <!--Calculated by dividing the total GDP/population of EAC member states-->|GDP_nominal=USD 344.279 billion<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2016/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2014&ey=2021&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=52&pr1.y=3&c=618,714,733,738,746,664&s=NGDPD&grp=0&a=|title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects|website=imf.org}}</ref>|GDP_nominal_rank=50th <!--gives link to list--> <!--Calculated by adding the total GDP of EAC member states-->|GDP_nominal_year=2022|GDP_nominal_per_capita=USD 1,058 <!--Calculated by dividing the total GDP/population of EAC member states-->|Gini=|Gini_ref=|Gini_year=|HDI=0.540|HDI_ref=|HDI_year=2019|currency=[[East African shilling]] (EAS)}}
Ũrũmwe wa Afrika ya Irathĩro (EAC) nĩ ngwatanĩro ya thirikari gatagatĩ ka mabũrũri ma EAC. Mabũrũri maya nĩ Democratic Republic of Congo, Federal Republic of Somalia, [[Burundi]], [[Kenya]], [[Rwanda]], South Sudan, na [[Uganda]], o hamwe na United Republic of Tanzania. Salva Kiir Mayardit, mũtongoria wa South Sudan, nĩwe mũtongoria ũrĩa ũrũgamĩrĩire EAC. kĩama gĩkĩ kĩambĩrĩirie mwaka wa 1967, na gĩkĩgwa mwaka wa 1977 na ũkĩambĩrĩria rĩngĩ kwĩyumĩria mũthenya wa 7 July 2000. [1]
[[File:EAC_presidents_in_November_2006.jpg|thumb|Kuuma mwena wa ũmotho nginya mwena wa ũrĩo: Mũtongoria wa Uganda Yoweri Museveni, Mũtongoria wa Kenya Mwai Kibaki, na Mũtongoria wa Tanzania Jakaya Kikwete hĩndĩ ya kĩgomano gĩa gatandatũ kĩa EAC kĩarĩ Arusha, mweri wa ikũmi na ũmwe mwaka wa 2006.]]
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right"
|+Ũhoro wa kũriganĩrio wa mabũrũri marĩa marĩ mũrata wa Ũmwe wa Afrika ya Irathi
! scope="col" |bũrũri
! scope="col" |Mũciĩ mũnene
! scope="col" |Gũtuĩrũo
! scope="col" |[-]
! scope="col" |Kĩrĩa kĩarĩ na gĩthaka (km<sup>2</sup>)
! scope="col" |<ref name="imf_data" /> (BIL) [US$ bn]<br />
! scope="col" |GDP harĩ mũndũ ũmwe (US$) <ref name="imf_data" /><br /><br />
! scope="col" |GDP PPP (US$ bn) <ref name="imf_data" /><br />
! scope="col" |GDP PPP harĩ mũndũ ũmwe (US$) <ref name="imf_data" /><br /><br />
|-
| scope="row" style="text-align:left" | Burundi
| style="text-align:left" |Gitega
| style="text-align:center" |2007
|12,722,976
|27,834
|3.4
|272.4
|10.8
|855.6
|-
| scope="row" style="text-align:left" | DR Congo
| style="text-align:left" |Kinshasa
| style="text-align:center" |2022
|95,944,984
|2,344,858
|51.2
|669.4
|127.4
|1,315.9
|-
| scope="row" style="text-align:left" | Kenya
| style="text-align:left" |[[Nairobi]]
| style="text-align:center" |2000
|56,553,921
|580,367
|114.7
|2,252.0
|308.7
|6,061.4
|-
| scope="row" style="text-align:left" | Rwanda
| style="text-align:left" |Kigali
| style="text-align:center" |2007
|13,705,697
|26,338
|12.1
|910.0
|37.2
|2,807.6
|-
| scope="row" style="text-align:left" | Somalia
| style="text-align:left" |[[Mogadishu]]
| style="text-align:center" |2023
|18,367,500
|637,660
|11.5
|717.0
|32.1
|1,998.0
|-
| scope="row" style="text-align:left" | Mũciĩ wa South Sudan
| style="text-align:left" |Juba
| style="text-align:center" |2016
|11,501,583
|644,329
|5.7
|392.7
|13.5
|927.5
|-
| scope="row" style="text-align:left" | Tanzania
| style="text-align:left" |Dodoma
| style="text-align:center" |2000
|63,732,235
|945,087
|77.5
|1,260.1
|206.6
|3,358.3
|-
| scope="row" style="text-align:left" | Uganda
| style="text-align:left" |Kampala
| style="text-align:center" |2000
|49,135,753
|241,550
|46.4
|1,060.4
|129.5
|2,960.5
|-
! colspan="3" |
! style="text-align:right" |321,764,652
! style="text-align:right" |5,448,023
! style="text-align:right" |325
! style="text-align:right" |1106.3
! style="text-align:right" |834
! style="text-align:right" |2841.4
|}
== Atongoria ==
{| class="wikitable"
!Ihinda
!Mũtongoria
|-
|2012–2013
|[[Yoweri Museveni]]
|-
|2013–2015
|[[Uhuru kĩnyatta|Uhuru Kenyatta]]
|-
|2015–2017
|[[John Magufuli]]
|-
|2017–2019
|[[Yoweri Museveni]]
|-
|2019–2021
|[[Paul Kagame]]
|-
|2021–2022
|[[Uhuru kĩnyatta|Uhuru Kenyatta]]
|-
|2022–2023
|[[Évariste Ndayishimiye]]
|-
|Mwaka wa 2023-ũrĩa anyitĩrĩire
|[[Salva Kiir Mayardit]]
|}
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Origami
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[[File:Cranes_made_by_Origami_paper.jpg|thumb|mũhau wa Origami]]
[[File:Crane.ogv|thumb|kũthuuna Origami]]
Origami (折り紙,<templatestyles src="Module:IPA/styles.css"></templatestyles>Ũtaũri wa Kĩjapani: [oɾiɡami] kana [oɾI ⁇ ɡami], kuuma ori kuuga "kũthuna", na kami kuuga "thangũ" (kami nĩ ĩgarũrũkaga ĩgĩtuĩka gami nĩ ũndũ wa rendaku)) nĩ mũrirũi wa kũthuuna mathangũ uthegeete bũrũri wa Japan. Kiugo origami" ũhũthĩkaga mahinda-inĩ maya nĩ ũndũ wa kũiga mĩtugo yothe ya kũthuna mathangũ, gũtamakania nĩ kĩĩmera kĩrĩkũ kĩambĩrĩirie. Muoroto wa wĩra ũcio nĩ kũgarũra kathangũ gatuĩke mũhianano wa gũthondeka na kũhaanda.<gallery class="center" widths="140px" heights="140px">
File:Origami_(made_from_an_American_1-dollar_bill)_of_an_elephant.jpg|alt=Dollar bill elephant, an example of moneygami|Mbeca cia dollar, kĩonereria kĩa mbecambeca cia Oragami
File:Kawasaki_new_rose.jpg|alt=Kawasaki rose using the twist fold devised by Toshikazu Kawasaki. The calyx is made separately.|Ihũa rĩa Kawasaki
File:Kawasaki_cube_1.jpg|alt=Kawasaki cube, an example of an iso-area model|ithandũkũ rĩa Kawasaki
File:Wet-folding_bull.jpg|alt=A wet-folded bull|Ndegwa thuune
File:Smallcrane.jpg|alt=A challenging miniature version of a paper crane|Kahau kanini
File:Image-2D_and_3D_modulor_Origami.jpg|alt=Two examples of modular origami|Oragami cia Karirũi
File:Bonsai_rosu_1.jpg|alt=An example of origami bonsai|Origani ya bonsai
File:Smart_waterbomb.jpeg|alt=Smart Waterbomb using circular paper and curved folds|Mbaruti ya Maaĩ
File:Servilletas_sevillanas.JPG|alt=Flamenco dancers made using a wet fold and twisting/tying technique|Aini a Flamenco
File:Origami_swans.jpg|alt=Chinese Golden Venture swans|Mbata cia China
</gallery>
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Guinea-Bissau
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[[Category:Pages using infobox country or infobox former country with the symbol caption or type parameters|TGuinea-Bissau]]
'''Guinea-Bissau''' ({{IPAc-en|ˌ|ɡ|ɪ|n|i|_|b|ᵻ|ˈ|s|aʊ|audio=En-us-Guinea-Bissau.ogg}} {{respell|GHIN|ee|_|biss|OW}}; {{lang-pt|Guiné-Bissau}}; {{lang-ff|𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫 𞤄𞤭𞤧𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤮|Gine-Bisaawo|italic=no|script=Adlm}}; Mandinka: {{lang|mnk|ߖߌߣߍ ߺ ߓߌߛߊߥߏ߫}} ''Gine-Bisawo''),ĩrĩa ya tuirwo '''Republic of Guinea-Bissau''' ({{lang-pt|República da Guiné-Bissau|links=no}} {{IPA-pt|ʁɛˈpuβlikɐ ðɐ ɣiˈnɛ βiˈsaw|}}),nĩ bũrũri wa ithũĩro rĩa Africa ĩrĩa ĩtĩmĩrwo gũkorwo na andũ 2,026,778. ĩhakanĩte mwena wa rũgũrũ na bũrũri wa [[Senegal]] na mwena wa irathĩro ĩkahakana na bũrũri wa [[Guinea]].
No 2% tu ya andũ arĩa matũũraga bũrũri ũcio nĩ maragia rũthiomi rwa Portuguese, rũthiomi rũrĩa rũnene, na gĩcunjĩ kĩa 33% nĩ rwaragia ta rũthiomu rwa kerĩ. O na kũrĩ ũguo, rũthiomi rwa mũtembanio(Creole) rwa Guinea-Bissau, rũrĩa rwĩtiranĩtie na rũthiomi rwa kĩportugeuse, nĩ rwaragio nĩ andũ aingĩ na nĩ rwatũmaga andũ magĩe na ũrũmwe. Kũringana na ũthuthuria wa mwaka wa 2012, 54% ya andũ nĩ maaragia Kĩcrioli ta rũthiomi rwao rwa mbere na 40% nĩ maaragia rũthiomi rũrũ ta rwa kerĩ. Andũ arĩa angĩ nĩ maaragia thiomi itiganĩte cia Abirika.
Thĩinĩ wa bũrũri ũyũ nĩ kũrĩ na andũ aingĩ a ndini cia Kĩislamu, cia [[Ũkristiano]] na cia ndini cia kĩ ndũire, o na gũtuĩka gũtirĩ gĩkundi kĩmwe kĩa ndini kĩrũgamagĩrĩra gĩkundi kĩnene kĩa andũ. GDP ya bũrũri nĩ ĩmwe ya iria irĩ thĩ mũno thĩiniĩ.
[[File:Bafata1.jpg|thumb|Arũme mehumbĩte nguo cia Kĩisilamu, Bafatá, Guinea-Bissau]]
[[File:Gabumainstreet.jpg|right|thumb|190x190px|Gabú nĩ taũni ya kerĩ nene bũrũri-inĩ wa Guinea-Bissau]]
[[File:Porto_de_Bissau_02,_container_ship_Windhoek.jpg|right|thumb|190x190px|Itua rĩa Bissau]]
[[File:Manecas_Costa3.jpg|thumb|Mũini wa bũrũri Manecas Costa]]
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Eswatini
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(/ˌɛswɑːˈtiːni/ ESS-wah-TEE-nee; Swazi: eSwatini [ɛswáˈtʼiːni]),ĩrĩa ĩtuĩtwo '''Ũthamaki wa Eswatini''' na na no ĩũĩkaine ta Swaziland (//ˈswɑːzilænd// SWAH-zee-land), nĩ bũrũri ũtarĩ itũnga na na iria rĩa Afrika ya Mũhuro. Nĩ ĩhakanĩte na bũrũri wa [[Mozambique]] mwena wa rũgongo wa irathĩro na South Africa mwena wa gathigathini, ũthũĩlonĩ wa ithũĩro, mwena wa gũthini, na mwena wa gũthũĩro. Eswatini nĩ ĩmwe ya mabũrũri manini mũno thĩinĩ wa Afrika; o na gũtuĩka ũguo, rĩera rĩayo na kũndũ gwake kũingĩ nĩ kũingĩhĩte, kuuma gĩcigo kĩa irĩma na kĩarĩ kĩhehu nginya gĩcigo kĩarĩ kĩhiũ na kĩarĩ gĩtheru.
[[File:Récipient_Swazi.jpg|thumb|Kĩbũyũ kĩa mbaũ icũhie kuuma Swazi ]]
[[File:Eswatini_landscape.jpg|thumb|kĩeya Eswatini]]
[[File:Mswati_III_King_of_Eswatini.jpg|thumb|Mswati III nĩ athamakagĩra Eswatini kuuma mwaka wa 1986.]]
[[File:Central_Bank_of_Eswatini.jpg|thumb|Bengi ya Githirikari ya Mbabane]]
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Steve Biko
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[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Bantu Stephen Biko''' OMSG (18 December 1946 - 12 Septemba 1977) aarĩ mũteti wa bũrũri wa Afrika ya Mũhuro wa kũrũa na ũnyamario wa apartheid. Aarĩ mũtongoria ũmwe wa gĩthomo kĩa African Nationalist, na nĩ aambĩrĩirie gĩthomo gĩa kũrũĩra ihooto cia andũ airũ kũgerera kĩguũ kĩrĩa kĩa menyekanaga ta black consciousness movement mũthia-inĩ wa mĩaka ya 1960 na 1970. Mathunnga maake marĩ na kũcomia njaranda rungu rwa rĩĩtwa rĩa mbũkio '''Frank Talk'''.
[[File:ApartheidSignEnglishAfrikaans.jpg|alt=A rectangular yellow wall plaque. It contains a message written in black in both English and Afrikaans. In English, the message reads: "For Use by White Persons. These public premises and the amenities thereof have been reserved for the exclusive use of white persons. By Order Provincial Secretary".|right|thumb|Ũkania wa waathani wa apartheid nĩ watongoragia maũndũ mothe ma ũtũũro; Biko nĩ eendaga kũniina mũtaratara ũcio.]]
[[File:Steve_Biko_House.jpg|alt=A small, detached one-story house. The walls are a pale colour, and the roof is made from corrugated iron.|right|thumb|Mũciĩ wa Steve Biko itũũra rĩa Ginsberg, Eastern Cape]]
[[File:Fist.svg|alt=A stylised motif of a black clenched fist|left|thumb|<nowiki>Ithandũkũ rĩa Biko rĩna mũraũ wa ngundi. Andũ aingĩ arĩa maarĩ gĩkundi-inĩ kĩa Black Consciousness Movement nĩ maahũthĩrire mũraũ ũcio ta kĩmenyithia. [[157]]</nowiki>]]
[[File:SteveBiko_DaanWildschut.jpg|thumb|Steve Biko acoretwo gĩcicio thĩinĩ wa kanitha wa Saint Anna, Heerlen, Netherlands]]
[[File:StevenBantuBiko'sGrave.jpg|alt=A grave and headstone. The structure is made from a shiny grey rock, and lacks ornamentation. Three flowers encased in circular glass baubles sit on top of it.|thumb|Mbĩrĩra ya Biko thĩinĩ wa kĩhingo kĩa Ginsberg, taũni ya Mũthamaki William]]
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Grace Kago Kabũi
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Grace Kago Kabũi ni [[Kũandĩka|Mwandĩki]], Mũthomi, na Mũrutani ũrĩa aũhĩgĩre mathomo ma [[Mũoyo]](Biology) [https://www.texasscientist.cns.utexas.edu/articles/grace-kago]. O ho no mũrũĩri wa thiomi cia kĩndũire, iria akindagĩragia nĩ cibataire kũheo mweke wa gũkuua na gũkinyanĩrania maũũgĩ ma ũturi na ũthuthuria(Science and Technology) akiuuga nĩciteithaigia hanene harĩ ũthemberia na wĩitĩrĩki wa maũũgi maya kũrĩ mũigĩ.[https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2315792120 1].
Nĩambĩrĩirie rũhanya rũrendainĩ rwa [[Iganda cia ũharũkia|kũgaya mbica]] rwa Youtube harĩa akoragwo na ndereti cia ũrutani wa maũũgĩ ma [[Ciumbe cia mingini]] hamwe na ndwari iria igũmagĩraga [[Nyamű]] na [[Mĩmera]] [https://youtube.com/@bayoroji?si=f1HNAKCZHpW8M5eJ] akĩhũthĩra thiomi cia kindũire ta [[Gĩgĩkũyũ]] na [[Gĩthweri]]
== Mathomo ==
Kabũi nĩarĩ marũa ma Mũrigitani Mũkarũ(Doctorate) kuuma thukuru wa The University of Texas at Austin
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Paris-Saclay
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'''Paris-Saclay'''
Cĩtĩ ikoragũo imanja cia iwanda cia tekinoronjĩ cia ũhoro. Iwanda ici cia Paris-Saclay ithondekaga tekinoronjĩ cia ũhoro cia kirathi kia iguru mũno.
[[Industrial clusters]]
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Alfred Nobel
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'''Alfred Bernhard Nobel''' (/noʊˈbɛl/ noh-BEL, (Sweden: 21 October 1833 - 10 December 1896) aarĩ mũthomi, injinia, mũrutani, mũwonjoria, na mũteithia wa andũ. Nĩ aamenyekire nĩ ũndũ wa kũũmbũria mbaruti hamwe na kũthemberia kĩheo kĩa Nobel.
Alfred Nobel aaciarirwo Stockholm, Sweden na Norway, mũthenya wa 21 mweri wa ikũmi na ũmwe mwaka wa 1833.
[[File:AlfredNobel_adjusted.jpg|thumb|mbica ya Nobel ya Gösta Florman (1831-1900) ]]
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Joseph Kamarũ
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'''Joseph Kamaru''' (1939 - 3 October 2018) aarĩ mũini wa [[Nyĩmbo cia kĩgooco]] hamwe na [[Nyĩimbo cia mũgithi]] na cia ũrutani wa ũteti kuuma. Aarĩ na ngumo nene [[Bũrũri]] [[Agĩkũyũ|wa Agĩkũyũ]] na anendia rekodi nuthu milioni.<ref>Eastafricanmusic.com: [http://www.eastafricanmusic.com/busines2.htm The Music Business in Kenya]</ref> Nĩ aathire na mbere kũina nyĩmbo cia ũteti cia kũgooca kana gũcirithia ndamathiai. Nyĩimbo ciake cihumbĩte kĩeya kĩnene kĩa ũndũire wa bũrũri wa [[Kenya]]
== Ũtũũro wa ũnyinyi wake ==
Kamaru aciarirwo na kũrererwo Kangema, Kĩcigo kia Muranga.<ref name="memoirs" /> Mwaka wa 1957 nĩ aathamĩire Nairobi kũrĩa aanire wĩra wa ũthambia. <ref name="memoirs" /> Wĩra wake wa mbere warĩ wa gũteithia mũciĩ na kũrera ciana, na akĩgĩa na mbeca cia kũgũra guitar yake ya mbere. Nĩ ambĩrĩirie kũina rwĩmbo mwaka wa 1965. <ref name="memoirs">Daily Nation, Lifestyle Magazine, 18 April 2009: [http://www.nation.co.ke/magazines/lifestyle/-/1214/561406/-/8tvln0z/-/index.html The memoirs of a musical maverick]</ref>
== Wĩra ũĩ ==
Kamaru nĩ ericire wĩra-inĩ wake mwaka wa 1967 thutha wa kũruta rwĩmbo ''Celina''. na nĩathakaga nyĩmbo ciake irabu haria anaruta wĩra na [https://nation.africa/kenya/life-and-style/weekend/the-big-break-520286 1] [[Gĩthingithia (Maina Mwangi)]]
{| class="wikitable"
!
== Imanjĩka ==
|-
|
|Kenya Kurungara
(LP, Album)
|RCA Victor, RCA Victor
|KLP-03, RCA KENYA 2
|
|1977
|
|
|-
|
|Mukurara Nake [B1]
(6×File, FLAC, Album, Reissue)
|Not On Label (Joseph Kamaru Self-released)
|KCS 107 R016
|
|2020
|
|
|-
|
|Hits 86 - Mucoke Maganjo
(LP, Album)
|Kenya United Sounds, Kenya United Sounds
|KENYA/LP 101, KENYA/LP 01
|
|Unknown
|
|
|-
|
|Joseph Kamaru, Kamaru Celina Band – Best Of Kamaru
(LP, Mono)
|Kamukunji
|KMJ LP-97
|
|Unknown
|
|
|-
|
|Hits 86 - Mucoke Maganjo
(Cassette, Album, Stereo)
|Kenya United Sounds, Kenya United Sounds
|CSK SS 164, KENYA/LP 01
|
|Unknown
|
|
|-
!
== imwe ==
|-
|
|Joseph Kamaru With Mwari Wanyina – Airitu A Chukuru / Muti Uyu Mukuona
(7", 45 RPM)
|Mambo Sweet Voice
|MV 7 - 111
|
|1972
|
|
|-
|
|Joseph Kamaru With Kamaru Celina Band – Weru Ukwenda Mbia Hiu / J. M. Kariuki Mwendwo-Niiri
(7", 45 RPM)
|K.M.S.
|KMS 7 - 47
|
|1975
|
|
|-
|
|Joseph J.Kamaru* & City Sounds Band* – Kungu Maitu / Kenya Ya Ngai
(7", 45 RPM)
|Kenya United Sounds
|Kenya 33
|
|1983
|
|
|-
|
|Joseph Kamaru, Joseph Kamaru & The Super Stars – Guku Kwa Mbugua
(7", Mono)
|Kikuyu Sounds
|TS 10-1-87
|
|1987
|
|
|-
|
|Ni - Nii Ndirarira / Wandjiru Ke - Ngwire
(7", 45 RPM)
|Kenya United Sounds
|Kenya 40
|
|1991
|
|
|-
|
|Joseph Kamaru With Mwari Wanyina – Celina Hingura Murango / Njikirira Twa Meeri
(7", 45 RPM, Single)
|Wachezaji
|7 - 1056
|
|Unknown
|
|
|-
|
|Joseph J. Kamaru* Na City Sound Band* – Chunga Rurimi / Wendo Wa Chebe-Chebe
(7", 45 RPM)
|K.M.S.
|KMS-62
|
|Unknown
|
|
|-
|
|Joseph J. Kamaru* & City Sound Band* – Mitugo Ya Gikuyu
(7", 45 RPM)
|K.M.S.
|KMS 61
|
|Unknown
|
|
|-
|
|Joseph Kamaru & Sister* With Celina Band* – Njoki Ari Kamiti / Terere Na Managu
(7", 45 RPM)
|K.M.S.
|KMS 7 - 029
|
|Unknown
|
|
|-
|
|Joseph Kamaru & Kamaru Super Stars – Muthunguci
(7", 45 RPM)
|Kenya United Sounds
|KENYA 36
|
|Unknown
|
|
|-
|
|Joseph Kamaru & The City Sound Band* – Mutondo Wa Wendo / Nyama Niithui Tugayaga
(7", 45 RPM)
|Kenya United Sounds
|Kenya 7-20
|
|Unknown
|
|
|-
|
|Joseph Kamaru & The City Sound Band* – Ciana Ithome (Nyayo) / Kiria Nguheaga
(7", 45 RPM)
|Kenya United Sounds
|Kenya 7-21
|
|Unknown
|
|
|-
|
|Joseph Kamaru & City Sound Band* – Muria Guothe / Gichokia
(7", 45 RPM)
|Kenya United Sounds
|Kenya 22
|
|Unknown
|
|
|-
|
|Joseph Kamaru & The City Sound Band* – Kenya Ni-Ya Mungi / Reke Nyinuke
(7", 45 RPM)
|Kenya United Sounds
|Kenya 23
|
|Unknown
|
|
|-
|
|J. Kamaru* & Gatherine Muthoni – Nogatoroka / Ndari Ikumi Na Inya
(7", 45 RPM)
|Diploma
|DC 7 - 306
|
|Unknown
|
|
|-
|
|Joseph Kamaru, Mwari Wanyina – Mucii Nduri Kaburi / Ndogathii Na Mwarigo
(7", 45 RPM)
|Furaha
|7-155
|
|Unknown
|
|
|-
|
|Joseph J. Kamaru* Na City Sound Band* – Maendeleo Ya Nyayo
(7", 45 RPM, Single)
|Kenya United Sounds
|Kenya-34
|
|Unknown
|
|
|-
|
|Joseph Kamaru, Mwari Wanyina – Mundu Ahikania Ari Mitini Mingi / Ndiratuire Njui
(7", 45 RPM)
|Furaha
|Fur 7 - 234
|
|Unknown
|
|
|-
|
|Kava Nimanthe Nguku
(7", 45 RPM, Single)
|Kenya United Sounds
|KENYA 8
|
|Unknown
|
|
|-
|
|Pongezi Rais Moi / Tangaza Msimamo
(7", 45 RPM)
|K.M.S.
|KMS 56
|
|Unknown
|
|
|}
== Mũhothi ==
{{Reflist|2}}
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Gĩthingithia (Maina Mwangi)
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Gĩthingithia (Fredrick Maina Mwangi) nĩ mũthekania, mũheani ngano, mũthaki ngerekano kuuma [[Kenya]] kũrĩa ena ngumo nene na kaigĩ agwetetwo ta mũndũ wĩ njacĩ.
== Mawĩra ==
Giagatika
Thimo Thimũre
Githingithia [https://youtube.com/@githingithiatv1933?si=8klnnzHcIGI-wuxf tv]
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Kĩhuhũkanio Michaung
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'''Kĩhuhũkanio Kĩnene gĩa Michaung''' [lower-alpha 1] ( ) nĩ kĩhuhũkanio kĩnene kĩa mbura kĩrĩa kĩambĩrĩirie kũyũmba Gĩcũainĩ kĩa Bengal hĩndĩ ya kĩhuhũkanio kĩa Iria rĩa [[India|ũhĩndĩ]] ya Rũgongo ya 2023. Nĩ gĩathĩ gĩa kenda na kĩhuhũkanio gĩa gatandatũ kĩa mbũkio rĩtwa. Kĩhuhũkanio kĩu kĩahurunjũkĩte ithũĩro-rũgongo na mwena wa irathĩro wa India matukũ marĩa maarũmĩrĩire. Kĩhuhũkanio kĩu kĩarĩ na rũhuho rwa mĩtũkĩ rũrĩa rwacokire gũtuma mbura nene mũno mwena wa rũgongo wa Tamil Nadu, hamwe na Chennai na mwena wa gũthini wa irathĩro wa Andhra Pradesh mbere ya kũgwa thĩ hakuhĩ na Bapatla, Andhra Pradeh, mũthenya wa Disemba 5. {{storm path|Michaung 2023 path.png|colors=new}}
[[File:Cyclone_Michaung.jpg|thumb|181x181px|Muonekano wa INSAT-3D wa Michaung wa Dec. 5]]
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Hellen Obiri
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'''Hellen Onsando Obiri''' (aciarirwo 13 Dicemba 1989) nĩ mũtengeri wa ngongo nguhanguhĩ na iria ndaihu kuma Kisii, Kenya. Nowe mũndũ wa nja ũrĩa we wiki ũkoretwo hootete mateng'era ma thĩ ma indoor track, outdoor track hamwe na na cross country. Obiri nĩ mũhotani wa silver wa mita 5000 kuuma Rio 2016 na Tokyo Olympics ya 2020, kũrĩa ookire wa kana ũrũgĩte mita 10,000. Nĩ mũhootani wa thĩ maita merĩ thutha wa kũhootana iteng'era rĩa 5000m mwaka wa 2017 na rĩngĩ mwaka wa 2019, rĩrĩa agathĩkire ngĩrwa njerũ. O na ningĩ Obiri nĩ aahotire ngerenwa ya gĩcango gĩa thĩ kĩa mita 1500 mwaka wa 2013 na ngerenwa kia gĩcango kĩrĩ mita 10,000 mwaka wa 2022. Nĩ we mũhotani kĩhĩtahĩtano kĩa mita 3000 kĩamba-inĩ kĩa World Indoor Championships mwaka wa 2012, akĩgĩa na kĩheo kĩa betha mwaka wa 2014, na akĩgwatĩra irũgama rĩa kana mwaka wa 2018. Nĩwe warĩ mũhotani wa thĩ wa mwaka wa 2019. Obiri nĩ arĩkirie wa keerĩ ieng'era rĩa maratoni ma Boston ma 2023, . Nĩ wa irũgama rĩa gatano thĩinĩ wa thĩ harĩ ũteng'eri wa nuthu-marathon.
Nĩagwetetwo nĩ ngathĩti ya New African magazine mwaka wa 2017 ta ũmwe wa andũ 100 arĩa marĩ na ũhoti mũnene mũno bũrũri-inĩ wa Abirika.
[[File:Hellen_Obiri_wins_5000m_at_London_2017.jpg|left|thumb|Obiri nĩ aarericire iteng'era rĩa 5000m hĩndĩ ya hĩtahĩtano ya World Championships ya Athletics ya 2017 ĩrĩa yarĩ London.]]
[[File:Hellen_Obiri_Istanbul_2012.jpg|thumb|Obiri nĩ acokire akĩgĩa na kĩheo kĩa mbere kĩa thĩ yothe akĩhootana kĩharoinĩ kĩa 3000m hĩndĩ ya World Indoor Championships ya 2012 ĩrĩa yekĩrirũo [[İstanbul|Istanbul]].]]
[[File:Hellen_Obiri_and_Vivian_Cheruiyot_at_Rio_2016.jpg|thumb|Vivian Cheruiyot (R) na Hellen Obiri (L), nĩ magakũngũĩra ũhootani wao hĩndĩ ya mathako ma Rio ma 2016.]]
[[File:Women's_5000m_final_at_2019_World_Athletics_Championships.jpg|thumb|Obiri (R) arĩ njĩra-inĩ ya kũhootana mita 5000 wa Athletics World Championships wa 2019 Doha.]]
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Canção do exílio
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[[File:Antônio_Gonçalves_Dias.jpg|right|thumb|Mbica ya mwandĩki wa irebeta rĩrĩ, Antônio Gonçalves Dias]]
"'''Canção do exílio'''" ( , Rwĩmbo rwa Ithamĩro) nĩ iretebeta rĩandĩkirwo nĩ mwandĩki wa [[Brazil]] Gonçalves Dias mwaka wa 1843, rĩrĩa aarĩ Portugal akĩthomera Watho thĩinĩ wa University of Coimbra. Irebeta rĩrĩ nĩ kĩonereria kĩega kĩa gĩcunjĩ kĩa mbere kĩa Romanticism ya Brazil, ĩrĩa ĩkoragwo na ũrutani wa wendo wa bũrũri.
"Canção do exílio" nĩ ĩmwe ya irebete iria irĩ ngumo mũno maandĩko-inĩ kuuma Brazil, na ikagwetwo nĩ andĩki aingĩ a Brazil. O na ciugo "Nossos bosques têm mais vida,/Nossa vida mais amores" (mĩtitũ iitũ nĩ ĩrĩ mĩoyo mĩingaingĩ, mĩoyo iitũ nĩ ĩrĩ wendo mũingaingĩ) nĩ cihũthĩrĩtwo thĩinĩ wa Rwĩmbo rwa Kĩbũrũri wa Brazil.
ĩũ
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Roberto Carlos
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'''Roberto Carlos Da Silva''' '''Rocha''' (aciarirwo 10 April 1973) aarĩ mũthaaki wa mũbira wa magũrũ na no mũrutani kuma [[bũrũri]] wa [[Brazil]].
Nĩwe warĩ mwena wa ũmotho wa timu kĩa bũrũri (Brazil) thutha ũcio agĩtuĩka mũrangĩri wa mwena wa ũmotho na nĩarĩ na ngumo cia kũgĩa na hinya na ugiginyani na kũhiũha na nĩarĩ mũndũ wĩna ũmenyo wa kũigana na arĩ na ũraihu wa inchi 24 (61 cm) . Mwaka wa 1997 nĩarĩ mũtongoria wa ũtengeri wa gĩthimo kĩa thĩ kĩa FIFA na mwaka wa 2004 nĩetĩirwo nĩ Pele thĩinĩ wa mũtaratara wake wa arĩa marakĩhũthagĩra makinya 100 (kĩruru kĩa makinya 100), Roberto Carlos nĩambĩrĩirie gũtua mũtaratara mũtaratarainĩ wa bũrũri mwaka wa 1992 nĩatonyire kĩhĩtahĩtano-inĩ kĩa thĩ, akĩteithia gĩthomo gĩake gũkinya mbĩtĩka ya mũico mwaka wa 1998 bũrũri-inĩ wa Faranja. O ho no athakagĩraga timu ya Real Madrid.
Nĩ eetagwo ''El Hombre Bala'' ("Mũndũ wa rithathi") nĩ ũndũ wa mĩnyuguto ya ũringa mũbira wake mĩnene ĩrĩa ĩrũgamagĩrĩra ũhiũ wa makilomita 169 harĩ thaa.
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Kĩcenga kĩa riũa kĩa tarĩki Dicemba 14, 2020
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Kĩcenga ka mũigana wa Riũa gwakĩgwatĩrio mũthenya wa Kĩambĩrĩria, 14 Dicemba 2020, rĩrĩa Mweri weyambĩrĩirie gatagatĩ ka [[Thĩ]] na riũa, na kwoguo riũa rĩgĩtuĩka nĩ rĩa kunĩkwo kũrĩ mwĩroreri ũrĩa warĩ thĩ.
[[File:SE2020Dec14T.gif|left|thumb|270x270px]]
<gallery>
File:Eclipse_solar_del_14_de_diciembre_de_2020,_Rengo,_Chile.jpg|alt=Partial from Rengo, Chile, 15:07 UTC|Gĩcunjĩ gĩaRengo, Chile, 15:07 UTC
File:Eclipse_14dic20_Santiago.jpg|alt=Partial from Santiago de Chile, 16:02 UTC|Gĩcunjĩ gĩa[[Santiago|Santiago de Chile]], 16:02 UTC
File:Eclipse_Dic_2020_PVaras.jpg|alt=Partial from Puerto Varas, Chile, 16:09 UTC|Gĩcunjĩ gĩaPuerto Varas, Chile, 16: 09 UTC
File:Eclipse_solar_total_del_14.12.2020_-_13.14.57_h.jpg|alt=Totality from Ministro Ramos Mexía, Argentina, 16:14 UTC|Ũhoro wothe kuumaMinistro Ramos Mexía, Argentina, 16:14 UTC
File:Partial_Solar_Eclipse_of_December_2020_seen_from_M.B_Gonnet_(50).jpg|alt=Partial from Manuel B. Gonnet, Argentina, 16:32 UTC|Gĩcunjĩ gĩa gĩcunjĩ kuumaManuel B. Gonnet, Argentina, 16:32 UTC
File:Saros142-23_guarulhos_brazil.jpg|alt=Partial from Guarulhos, Brazil, 17:01 UTC|kuuma bũrũri-inĩ wa Brazil, , 17:01 UTC
File:Eclipse_solar_de_14_de_dezembro_de_2020,_visto_usando_um_Smartphone.jpg|alt=Partial from Taubaté, Brazil, 17:13 UTC|kuumaTaubaté, Brazil, 17:13 UTC
File:Eclipse_total_14_de_diciembre_de_2020,_Valcheta,_Argentina_-_Esteban_J_Andrada.png|alt=Totality from Valcheta, Argentina|Ũhoro wotheValcheta, Argentina
</gallery>
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Mũthenya wa kũrirkana Andũ Ago
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[[Category:Infobox holiday fixed day (2)]]
Mũthenya wa Arutwo a Ũgĩ (Bengali: শহীদ বুদ্ধিজীবী দিবস romanized: Shaheed Buddhijibi Dibosh ) nĩ ũririkanagwo mũthenya wa 14 wa Dicemba bũrũri-inĩ wa [[Bangladesh]] nĩgetha kũririkana arutwo a njorua cia ũũgĩ ([[Mũndũ Mũgo (Philosopher)|Andũ Mũgo]] ) arĩa maakuire moko-inĩ Mbũtũ cia Pakistan mbaara-inĩ ya kũnina athomi Bangladesh, mũno makĩria mweri wa gatano na wa ikũmi wa Dicemba mwaka wa 1971. matũkũ meerĩ thutha wa matuĩka ma 14 December m, Bangladesh nĩ yaagĩire na wĩyathi kũgerera kũhootwo kwa kwa mbũtũ cia Pakistan. [1]
[[File:Shahid_Buddhijibi_Koborsthan-Rezowan.JPG|thumb|Kĩririkano na Kĩbĩrĩra kĩa Ago Mirpur]]
[[File:2._শহীদ_বুদ্ধিজীবী_স্মৃতিসৌধ.jpg|thumb|Kĩririkano gĩa Arĩa Marĩ na Ũhoti a Rayerbazar]]
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The Bold and the Beautiful
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[[Terebiceni|T]]<nowiki/>he Bold and the Beautiful (na mũno ĩtagwo '''''B&B''''') nĩ ndereti ya televisoni ya Amerika ĩrĩa yarũgamiirwo nĩ William J. Bell na Lee Phillip Bell makĩrutĩra wĩra CBS. Nĩ yambĩrĩirie kwĩyumĩria mũthenya wa 23 mweri wa gatano mwaka wa 1987. Ithakĩirwo thĩinĩ wa [[Los Angeles|Los Angeles, California]], ĩkĩrũmĩrĩra mũtũrĩre wa mbarĩ ya Forrester na wonjoria wao wa mĩgemio na managĩ ma mwĩhumbĩre.
[[File:ForresterFamily.jpg|right|thumb|Mũciĩ wa '' (I-r) '' Forrester, c. 2008 (l-r): Kristen (Tracy Melchior), Thorne (Winsor Harmon), Felicia (Lesli Kay), Eric (John McCook), Stephanie (Susan Flannery) na Ridge (Ronn Moss) ]]
[[File:B&B_promo_logo.png|right|thumb|Rũriĩ rwa mbere ya The Bold and the Beautiful, ĩrĩa ĩhũthĩrĩtwo kũtambia ũhoro]]
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Mbaara ya ũgĩcagi ya South Sudan
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mbaara ya ũgĩcagi ya [[Sũdana ya Kuthini]] nĩ mbaara ĩrĩa yatuthũkire bũrũriinĩ wa South Sudan gatagatĩ ka ndamathia na mbũtũ cia mũng'ethanĩro. December mwaka wa 2013, mutongoria wa bururi Kiir nicukire mũnini wake wa tene Riek Machar na andu angi ikumi na umwe nĩmerageria kũng'aũra ndamathia ya South Sudan. mbaara yaambĩrĩire gatagatĩ-inĩ mwa SPLM - Sudan People's Liberation Movement na (SPLM-IO).[1], makĩmundia mbaara ya ũgĩcag. . Ita cia Uganda ciatwarirwo mbaara-inĩ hamwe thirikari ya Sudan ya Mũhuro.[1] Ũtongoria thirikari wa UNMISS(United Nations Mission South Sudan) nĩ ũkoragwo bũrũriinĩ wa Sudan ya Rũgũro [1]
[[File:A_U.S._Marine,_right,_assigned_to_Special_Purpose_Marine_Air-Ground_Task_Force_Crisis_Response,_guides_U.S._citizens_down_a_flight_line_in_Juba,_South_Sudan,_during_an_evacuation_of_personnel_from_the_U.S_140103-M-HF911-006.jpg|left|thumb|Mbũtũ cia Marines kũruta andũ a Amerika kuuma South Sudan, 3 January 2014]]
Thutha wa rĩtana rũathirikari ya South Sudan, Uganda nĩ yatũmire mbũtũ ciake Juba nĩguo itũme ndege kũgĩe na ũgitĩri na ĩgĩthara andũ a Uganda. Mũthenya wa Decembar 21 ndege ithatũ cia ita cia mbaara cia Amerika cia V-22 Osprey iria ciarĩ rũgendo-inĩ rwa gũkuua andũ a Amerika kuuma Bor, nĩ ciarũire hanini , na igĩgurara andũ ana a Navy SEAL. Sudan Mũhuro nĩ ĩraigĩrerire kĩgenyo aregenyũki ituĩka rĩu. [1] Igeria rĩa kerĩ rĩa kũruta andũ angĩ bũrũriinĩ nĩ gĩatongoririo nĩ ndege inya cia UN na ingĩ cia andũ kĩũmbe na makĩhota kũruta andũ ta 15 kuuma Amerika, andũ a Sudan-Amerika na arĩa marutaga wĩra wa ũteithia wa andũ kuuma United Nations kambĩ-inĩ ya Bor mũthenya wa 22 mweri wa Desemba. O na gũtuĩka mũciĩ ũcio warĩ na mũthiũrũkeire na mbũtũ cia ita rĩa anake 2000 methaĩte matharaita., Nĩ andũ arĩa maũmbũkirio ginya [[Nairobi]]. [1] Ita cia Amerika nĩ ciamenyithanirie atĩ nĩ ikoretwo ikĩhuthĩra mbũtũ ciao iria ciĩ gĩtarũ kĩa Afrika nĩguo ciĩharĩrie kũruta andũ angĩ tondũ wa kĩmenyithia kĩa United Nations kĩa mwĩhũgo . [1] O na andũ atano a Uganda na andũ ikũmi a Kenya nĩ maathaamirio kuuma Bor na Juba mbere ya kuuma bũrũri ũcio. Thirikari ya Kenya nĩyuugĩte atĩ kũrĩ na andũ 30,000 kuuma bũrũri-inĩ wayo na atĩ andũ 10,000 nĩ maanyitĩte marũa ma ũgwati. [1]
[[File:Flag_of_SSLM.svg|right|thumb|Kĩama kĩa South Sudan Liberation Movement (kĩrũgamĩrĩire rũũri rũrĩa rũgĩrĩire) ]]
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L. L. Zamenhof
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2023-12-15T11:02:41Z
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[[Category:Biography with signature]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''L. L. Zamenhof''' [lower-alpha 1] (15 Disemba 1859 - 14 April 1917) [lower -alpha 2] aarĩ mũrigitani wa maitho ũrĩa watũũraga wĩra gĩcunjĩ kĩnene kĩa ũtũũro wake bũrũri wa [[Warszawa|Warsaw]]. Arĩ na gatũ makĩria ta mũũmbi wa rũthiomi rwa Esperanto, rũthiomi rwa gwĩtungĩra rũrĩa rũhũthĩrĩtwo mũno thĩ yothe.
[[File:LL_Zamenhof_birth_certificate.jpg|thumb|Gĩtara kĩa Gũciarwo kwa mũndũ na rũthiomi rwa esparanto]]
[[File:1910-Universo-p322-llzdet.jpg|left|thumb|217x217px|Zamenhof arĩ nyũmba-inĩ yake ya [[Warszawa|Warsaw]], 1910]]
[[File:Ludwik_Zamenhof_speaking.ogg|right|thumb|Zamenhof akĩaria Kĩgomano-inĩ gĩa Kĩ Esperanto gĩa Thĩ gĩa Barcelona (Spain) mwaka wa 1909.]]
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Neymar
0
5853
21374
2023-12-15T16:31:33Z
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''''''Neymar''' da Silva Santos Júnior''' (ũciarĩirwo 5 February 1992), wĩtagwo '''Neymar Júnior''' kana o ta Neymar, nĩ mũtongoria wa mũbira wa Brazil ũrĩa ũrũgamĩte mũbira-inĩ wa Al Hilal wa Pro League ya Saudi na mũbira wa bũrũri wa Brazil. Nĩ mũkũri wa indo nyingĩ na mũrutani wa mĩtugo ya andũ arĩa angĩ, na nĩ onagwo ta ũmwe wa athuri arĩa marĩ igweta mũno thĩinĩ wa thĩ na mũtongoria mwega wa Brazil wa rũciaro rwake. Neymar nĩ akoretwo agĩthuura gĩtĩ 100 harĩ ikundi ithatũ, na nĩ ũmwe wa ateti anini arĩa mahingire kĩheo kĩu.
Neymar nĩ aambĩrĩirie kũgĩa na ũmenyo mũingĩ Santos, kũrĩa aahingirie wĩra wake arĩ na mĩaka 17. Thutha wa ihinda inini agĩtuĩka mũtongoria wa gĩkundi kĩa Brazil, akĩhootana Copa Libertadores ya 2011 na Santos, na nĩyo ya mbere kuuma mwaka wa 1963. Nĩ aanyitwo mũthabibũ wa Amerika ya Mũhuro wa Mwaka mwaka wa 2011 na 2012, na agĩthamĩra Rũraya gũkinya Barcelona mwaka wa 2013. Mwaka-inĩ wake wa kerĩ, arĩ gĩcunjĩ kĩa gĩkundi kĩa Barcelona kĩrĩa kĩarĩ na Lionel Messi na Luis Suárez, ũrĩa wetagwo ''MSN'', nĩ aanyitire ngathĩti ya ngathĩti cia La Liga, Copa del Rey, na UEFA Champions League; nĩ we warĩ mũingĩ wa ngathĩti iria ciatongoretie ngathĩti-inĩ ya Champions League. Nĩ ũndũ wa kũheana mbeca cia kũruta wĩra wa mũingĩ, Neymar nĩ aatiga Barcelona agĩthiĩ Paris Saint-Germain (PSG) mwaka wa 2017 na akĩruta wĩra wa kũruta wĩra na ngiri ĩmwe na milioni 222, na nĩ ũndũ ũcio akĩgĩa mũtongoria ũrĩa ũrĩ na mbeca nyingĩ mũno.[muonekano wa 1] Mwaka-inĩ wake wa mbere, Neymar nĩ aatuĩkire Mũrũngi wa Mwaka wa Ligue 1 na akĩgĩa na kĩheo kĩa mbere kĩa Ligue 1, kĩrĩa aathire na mbere kũhootana maita mana. Mĩaka ĩĩrĩ thutha ũcio nĩ aanyitire mbaru mũbira wa PSG gũkinya gĩthurano-inĩ kĩa mbere kĩa Champions League. M-inĩ wa 2020-21, Neymar nĩ atuĩkire mũtongoria wa Brazil ũrĩa ũcokagĩria mũingĩ mũingĩ mũno wa mũbira wa Champions League. [1] Kũgũkwo nĩ kwarĩ na thĩna mũnene mũno wa kũhĩtũkĩra mũico wa mũico wa PSG na thutha wa mwaka wa 2023, nĩ aanyitire Al Hilal na akĩgĩa na mũbango mwega.
Neymar akĩambĩrĩria gũkinya Brazil arĩ na mĩaka 18, nĩ we mũkũri wa mbere kũgũtha mũbira wa mũbira wa bũrũri wake na mĩgomo 79, mĩcemanio-inĩ 128. Nĩ aathire gĩthurano kĩa FIFA Confederations Cup mwaka wa 2013, na akĩhootana mũbira wa Golden Ball. Mwaka wa 2014 nĩ guo aambĩrĩirie kũingĩra gĩkundi-inĩ kĩa mũingĩ kĩa mũhĩndĩ wa thĩ. Kũnyitanĩra gwake mũbira-inĩ wa Copa América ya 2015 nĩ kwagĩire na gĩthũri, mbere ya kũnyiita Brazil kĩheo kĩa mbere kĩa thaabu kĩa Olympic kĩbũrũri-inĩ kĩa mũbira wa magũrũ kĩa athuri mũbira-ini wa ithenya rĩa Olympics wa 2016 wa hĩndĩ ya riũa, na nĩ aanyitanire na kĩheo kĩa betha mũbira-inĩ wa 2012. Thutha wa kũrega ũnene wa mũtongoria, nĩ aanyitanire na gĩthurano kĩa World Cup 2018, na thutha wa gũtooria gĩthurano gĩa Copa América kĩa 2019 nĩ ũndũ wa kũrũara, nĩ aateithĩrĩirie Brazil gũkinya gĩthuranoinĩ kĩa 2021 kĩrĩa kĩarĩ kĩharoinĩ kĩrĩa kĩahotire kũheana kĩheo kĩa mũthabibũ mwega mũno hamwe na Messi. Mwaka wa 2022 nĩ aanyitanire na Pelé na Ronaldo marĩ a Brazil arĩa maacokire kũgũtha mũico wa gĩthurano kĩa World Cup. Neymar nĩ ahotete kũheo indo ithathatũ cia Samba Gold, iria ciheagwo mũthabibũ ũrĩa mwega mũno wa Brazil thĩinĩ wa Rũraya.
Neymar nĩ ahingirie ithatũ ya FIFA Ballon d'Or mwaka wa 2015 na 2017, nĩ aheo Kĩheo kĩa FIFA Puskás, nĩ aheetwo kĩheo kĩa FIFPro World11 na UEFA Team ya Mwaka maita merĩ, na nĩ aheetirũo kĩheo kĩa UEFA Champions League Team ya Mwaka wa 2018 maita matatũ. Arĩ nja ya kĩharo, nĩ arĩ ũmwe wa athũngũ arĩa marĩ igweta mũno thĩinĩ wa thĩ. ''SportsPro'' nĩ yamũtuire mũthabibũ ũrĩa ũkoragwo na mbeca nyingĩ mũno thĩ yothe mwaka wa 2012 na 2013, na ESPN nĩ yamũtukirie mũthabibĩ wa kana ũrĩa ũtagwo mũhĩndĩ ũrĩa wĩna ngumo mũno thĩ yothe Mwaka wa 2016. Mwaka wa 2017, Time nĩ yamũrutire thĩinĩ wa gĩcunjĩ kĩa andũ 100 arĩa maarĩ na ũhoti mũno thĩinĩ wa thĩ. Mwaka wa 2018, France Football nĩ ĩgĩthugunde Neymar arĩ mũtongoria wa ithatũ thĩ yothe. Mwaka ũyũ warũmĩrĩire, ''Forbes'' nĩ yamũtuire mũthabibũ wa gatatũ ũrĩa ũrĩhagwo mbeca nyingĩ mũno thĩ, na akĩgũa thĩ ya kana mwaka-inĩ wa 2020.
k1hgzkluz51syh4g8lyrjuse7ioynni
Ituĩka rĩa Amerika
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2023-12-16T06:10:46Z
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{| class="infobox vevent"
|+ class="infobox-title summary" id="4" |Ũgarũrũku wa Amerika
| colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" |Gĩcunjĩ gĩa [[Atlantic Revolutions|Mĩcemanio ya Atlantic]]
|-
| colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="border-bottom:#aaa solid 1px" |[[File:Grand_Union_Flag.svg|100x100px]]<div class="infobox-caption">Nderi ya Continental Colors (1775-1777) </div>
|-
| colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="border-bottom:#aaa solid 1px" |[[File:Declaration_of_Independence_(1819),_by_John_Trumbull.jpg|frameless]]<div class="infobox-caption">[[Committee of Five|Kamĩtĩ ya Atano]] ĩkĩruta watho wa Gũtaarĩria gĩkoga kĩa wĩathi harĩ Kĩama gĩa Kerĩ kĩa Amerika, kĩrĩa kĩarĩ [[Philadelphia]], Juni 28, 1776, ta ũrĩa wonanĩtwo thĩinĩ wa mbica ya [[John Trumbull]] ya mwaka wa 1818, Declaration of independence</div>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Rĩ
| class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;" |1765-1783
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Gĩthaka
| class="infobox-data location" style="text-align: left;" |[[Thirteen Colonies|Mabũrũri 13]]<br /><small>(1765-1775)</small><br />[[United Colonies|Mabũrũri ma Amerika]]<br /><small>(1775-1781)</small><br />[[Confederation period|Amerika]]<br /><small>(1781-1783)</small>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Matuĩka
| class="infobox-data description" style="text-align: left;" |
* Wĩathi wa Amerika kuuma kũrĩ [[British Empire|Ũthamaki wa Ngeretha]]
* Mũthia wa wathani wao thĩinĩ wa [[Thirteen Colonies|Mabũrũri 13]]
* Mũthia wa [[British Empire#"First" British Empire (1707–1783)|Ũthamaki wa Mbere wa Ngeretha]]
* Kĩambĩrĩria kĩa Riika rĩa Itwĩka
* Bũrũri wa manjimbo wa mbere thĩĩ ng'ima itiranĩtie na wendi wa andũ
* Kĩthũngũcĩ kĩa mbere kĩhotani
* Katiba ĩrĩa ngũrũ biũ thĩĩ
* Kũgĩa na njũng'wa cia gwathĩkĩra kĩhooto na [[Natural rights|cia ndũire]]
|}
'''Itwĩka rĩa Amerika''' yarĩ ituĩka inene wa gĩteti wa Amerika, ũrĩa waambĩrĩirie gatagatĩ ka mwaka wa 1765 na wa 1783. Nĩ yatũmire mbaara ya [[United States|Amerika]] ĩrĩa ya cũngĩrĩirie gũciarwo kwa bũrũri kũringana na ithimi cia ũtheri, na ũrutani wa katiba na ũcũngia mĩtĩ kĩngamini.
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Le Cinquième Fils (Mũriũ wa Gatano)
0
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2023-12-16T09:14:23Z
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{{Infobox book|image=LeCinquièmeFils.jpg|author=[[Elie Wiesel]]|caption=First edition cover|awards=[[Crime Writers of Canada Award for Best Novel]] (2005)|pub_date=August 24, 1983|orig_lang_code=Fr|translator=[[Marion Wiesel]]}}
Le cinquième fils (1983),(Mũriũ wa Gatano)
ĩtaũrĩtwo ta The Fifth Son (1985) nĩ Marion Wiesel, nĩ ibuku rĩa Elie Wiesel rĩgana cia mwana wa kĩyahundi ũrĩa arageria gũtaũkuo na mĩhooru na mĩnyamario ya mbaara ĩrĩa ithe anageere..<ref>Sanford V. Sternlicht ''Student Companion to Elie Wiesel'' 2003 0313325308 p.97 "The Testament, The Fifth Son, and The Forgotten represent a chronological and thematic change in what might be called Elie Wiesel's multivolume epic of the Holocaust. With the advent of the 1970s and in these novels, Wiesel turns his attention to "the birth and growth of the second generation of survivors" (D. Stern 1990, 63) as well as to the cold war and the plight of Jews in the Soviet Union."</ref> Nĩ yacokire kũheo kĩheo kĩnene kĩa mabuku kuuma Paris.
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Philly Lutaaya
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5856
21378
2023-12-16T10:38:18Z
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[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Philly Bongoley Lutaaya''' (19 October 1951 - 15 Dec 1989) aarĩ mũini wa Uganda ũrĩa warĩ mũtongoria wa mbere wa Uganda kũheana Mũrimũ wa HIV/AIDS ũthiũ wa mũndũ. Aatuĩkire njamba ya bũrũri tondũ nĩwe warĩ Mũugandani wa mbere kwaria atĩ arĩ na mũrimũ wa HIV. Ũcio warĩ mwaka wa 1988, rĩrĩa mũrimũ wa HIV warĩ na kĩnyiria kĩnene mũno. Mbere ya gũkua na mũrimũ wa gũkua, Lutaaya aahũthĩrire mahinda make mothe akĩandĩka nyimbo cia kũrũa na mũrimu wa ũyũ, akĩruta kabuku gake ga kũrigĩrĩria 'Alone and Frightened',na rwĩmbo rwake rũrĩa rwĩtagwo "Alone", rũrĩa athomeire kuma aini a Sweden Roxette rũimbom It Must Have Been Love, o hamwe na gũceerera makanitha na cukuru ciothe bũrũri-inĩ wa Uganda nĩguo aharũre ndũmĩrĩri ya kũgirĩrĩria na mwĩhoko. Lutaaya nĩ acerire mũno bũrũri-inĩ wa Uganda mĩaka ya 1960, na mĩaka ya 1970 nĩ aathiaga bũrũri wa Democratic Republic of Congo, [[Kenya]], na [[Japan]]. Mĩaka-inĩ ya 1980, nĩ aathire gũtũũra Stockholm, Sweden. Kũu nĩkuo aanyitire rekondi yake ya 'Born in Africa', ĩrĩa ĩracemanagia mũno bũrũri-inĩ wa Uganda. Philly nĩ aahũthagĩra guitar, piano, na ndarama. Mũgambo wake no ũratũũra ginya ũmũthĩ ũyũ.
[[File:Philly_Bongoley_Lutaaya.jpg|right|thumb|264x264px|Philly Lutaaya]]
[[File:Philly_Lutaaya.jpg|right|thumb|276x276px|Philly Lutaaya]]
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Aasif Karim
0
5857
21379
2023-12-16T10:53:18Z
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5365
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'''Aasif Yusuf Karim''' (ũciarĩirwo 15 December 1963) nĩ mũthaki wa cricket kuma [[Bũrũri]] wa Kenya ũrĩa watongoretie gĩkundi kĩa Kenya kĩrũgamagĩrũo kĩa One Day International(ODI) cricket. Karim nĩ aathire na mbere kũgĩa na ngumo ta mũbatithania wa kĩhũngĩro gĩa thĩ, ĩndĩ mũno mũno ta mũbiririnda wa guoko kwa ũmotho.
gsndl4k61yjsciaokj1r4m0zczjfutp
David Rudisha
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2023-12-18T09:46:52Z
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'''David Lekuta Rudisha''', <small>MBS</small> (ũciarĩirwo 17 Dicemba 1988) nĩ mũteng'eri kuuma bũrũri wa Kenya ũrĩa ena ũcorua wa iteng'era rĩa mita 800. Nĩ mũhotani wa Olympic maita merĩ kuuma London 2012 na Rio 2016, mũhotani wa thĩ mĩaka ya 2011 na 2015 mateng'era ma World Championships in Athletics, na nĩ ye ena Ngoga ya Ngĩrwa ya Thĩ na ihinda rĩa 1:40.91 rĩrĩa ahagĩkire iteng'era rĩa London 2012 ya Agosti 9, 2012. Rudisha we mũndũ wa mbere na wa nyũike kũhĩtũka mita 800 na thĩ ya 1:41 [1]
[[File:David_Rudisha_Memorial_Van_Damme_2010.jpg|left|thumb|Rudisha kĩririkano-inĩ kĩa Memorial van Damme, BrusselsŨhoro wa Gũthondeka mwaka wa 2010]]
[[File:Rudisha_800m_final_London_2012.jpg|thumb|Rudisha akĩrĩkia rekondi yake ya thĩ London 2012]]
[[File:David_Rudisha_ISTAF_Berlin_2010.jpg|left|thumb|Rudisha kĩharoinĩ kĩa ISTAF Berlin mwaka wa 2010 kũrĩa aambĩrĩirie kũbanga rekondi yake ya mbere ya thĩ]]
=== Hĩtano cia kĩmabũrũri ===
{|{{AchievementTable|nation=KEN|Event=yes}}
|-
|rowspan=2|2006
|rowspan=2|[[2006 World Junior Championships in Athletics|World Junior Championships]]
|rowspan=2|[[Beijing]], China
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|800 m
|[[2006 World Junior Championships in Athletics – Men's 800 metres|1:47.40]]
|-
|4th
|4 × 400 m relay
|[[2006 World Junior Championships in Athletics – Men's 4 × 400 metres relay|3:05.54]]
|-
|2007
|[[2007 African Junior Athletics Championships|African Junior Championships]]
|[[Ouagadougou]], Burkina Faso
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|800 m
|1:46.41<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ouma |first=Mark |date=13 August 2007 |title=Rudisha takes expected gold in Ouagadougou as African junior championships conclude |url=http://www.iaaf.org/news/news/rudisha-takes-expected-gold-in-ouagadougou-as |access-date=9 November 2012 |publisher=[[International Association of Athletics Federations|IAAF.org]] |archive-date=24 September 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924191102/http://www.iaaf.org/news/news/rudisha-takes-expected-gold-in-ouagadougou-as |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
|2008
|[[2008 African Championships in Athletics|African Championships]]
|[[Addis Ababa]], Ethiopia
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[2008 African Championships in Athletics – Men's 800 metres|800 m]]
|1:44.20
|-
|2009
|[[2009 IAAF World Athletics Final|World Athletics Final]]
|[[Thessaloniki]], Greece
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[2009 IAAF World Athletics Final results#800 metres|800 m]]
|1:44.85
|-
|2010
|[[2010 African Championships in Athletics|African Championships]]
|[[Nairobi]], Kenya
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[2010 African Championships in Athletics – Men's 800 metres|800 m]]
|1:42.84
|-
|2011
|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[Daegu]], South Korea
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics – Men's 800 metres|800 m]]
|1:43.91
|-
|2012
|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|[[London]], United Kingdom
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's 800 metres|800 m]]
|1:40.91 '''{{AthAbbr|WR}}'''
|-
|2014
|[[Athletics at the 2014 Commonwealth Games|Commonwealth Games]]
|[[Glasgow]], Scotland
|bgcolor=silver|2nd
|[[Athletics at the 2014 Commonwealth Games – Men's 800 metres|800 m]]
|1:45.48
|-
|2015
|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[Beijing]], China
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Men's 800 metres|800 m]]
|1:45.84
|-
|2016
|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|[[Rio de Janeiro]], Brazil
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Men's 800 metres|800 m]]
|1:42.15
|}
o5sjey5j7kfpntoaqi9ul3cl6ojvtvx
José Sarney
0
5859
21382
2023-12-18T10:19:54Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1189467563|José Sarney]]"
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'''José Sarney de Araújo Costa''' ( ; '''José Ribamar Ferreira de Araújo Costa'''; 24 April 1930) nĩ [[Mũteti]], mũtaũri wa watho na mwandiki wa Brazil ũrĩa watungataga ta [[Mũtĩrũkia (president)]] wa 31 wa Brazil kuuma 1985 nginya 1990.
Nĩathomire Colégio Marista Licéu Maranhense mbere ya gũthoma Federal University of Maranhão. [1] M<ref name="bio" /> wa 1953, nĩ aarutire cukuru wa gĩthomo kĩa federal na akĩheo kĩrore kĩa baccalaureate kĩna kĩhikanĩro. [1] Thutha <ref name="bio" /> kũruta wĩra, nĩ aambĩrĩirie ngathĩti ya kwandĩka ya A Ilha (gĩcigĩrĩra).[1]
[[File:Posse_Presidente_da_República_1985_(16132011570).jpg|left|thumb|Sarney akĩnyua muuma ta mũtĩrũkia mũnyinyi Brazil.15 March 1985]]
[[File:President_Ronald_Reagan_with_soccer_player_Pele_and_President_José_Sarney_of_Brazil.jpg|right|thumb| Sarney arĩ na Mũtongoria wa Amerika [[Ronald Reagan]] na Pelé hĩndĩ ya iruga rĩa mũciĩ gwa White House, 1986]]
[[File:Entrevistas_Diversas_-_49652165431_(cropped).jpg|right|thumb|241x241px|Sarney mweri wa gatano wa mwaka wa 2020]]
{| class="wikitable"
! style="width:80px;" |Rangi wa ngĩrwa
!Ngoga
!Rĩĩrĩ nĩ
|-
|[[File:BRA_-_Order_of_the_Southern_Cross_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.svg|80x80px]]
|Mũtharaba Mũnene wa Mũtharaba wa Southern CrossMũthamaki wa Mũtharaba wa Mũhuro
|1985 - kũhingia wĩra wa ũtongoria wa bũrũri
|-
|[[File:BRA_Ordem_de_Rio_Branco_Gra-Cruz_BAR.svg|80x80px]]
|Mũtharaba Mũnene wa Mũthamaki wa Rio Branco
|1985 - kũhingia wĩra wa ũtongoria wa bũrũri
|-
|[[File:BRA_Ordem_do_Merito_Militar_Gra-cruz.png|80x80px]]
|Mũtharaba Mũnene wa Mũthamaki wa ŨhootaniMũhothi wa Kũheo Ũhootani
|1995 - nĩ ya kwĩhingĩria rĩrĩa aambĩrĩirie wĩra wa ũtongoria wa bũrũri
|-
|[[File:Order_of_Naval_Merit_-_Grand_Cross_(Brazil)_-_ribbon_bar.png|80x80px]]
|Mũtharaba Mũnene wa Orthoramu ya Ũhootani wa IriaKĩheo kĩa Ũhootani wa Iria
|1985 - kũhingia wĩra wa ũtongoria wa bũrũri
|-
|[[File:BRA_Ordem_do_Mérito_Aeronáutico_Grã-Cruz.png|80x80px]]
|Mũtharaba Mũnene wa Orthoreri ya Ũhootani wa RũgendoKũheo gĩtĩĩo gĩa kũruta wĩra wa ndege
|1985 - kũhingia wĩra wa ũtongoria wa bũrũri
|-
|[[File:Ordem_do_mérito_judiciario_militar.png|80x80px]]
|Mũtharaba Mũnene wa Orthoreri ya Ũhootani wa Kĩhooto
|1985 - kũhingia wĩra wa ũtongoria wa bũrũri
|-
|[[File:National_Order_of_Merit_-_Grand_Cross_(Brazil)_-_ribbon_bar.png|80x80px]]
|Mũtharaba Mũnene wa Orodha ya GĩtĩoMwango wa Gĩtĩo wa Gũtongoria wa Gũtonga
|1985 - kũhingia wĩra wa ũtongoria wa bũrũri
|}
{| class="wikitable"
! style="width:80px;" |Rangi wa rũrenda
!bũrũri
!Gũthaka
|-
|[[File:Legion_Honneur_GC_ribbon.svg|border|class=noviewer|80x80px]]
| Faranja
|Mũtharaba Mũnene wa Legioni ya Kũheagwo GĩtĩoKũheo Ngwatanĩro ya Gĩtĩo
|-
|[[File:Sacro_Militare_Ordine_Costantiniano_di_San_Giorgio.png|80x80px|Sacro Militare Ordine Costantiniano di San Giorgio]]
| Italy
|Medali ya Mũthamaki Mũtheru wa Mũthamaki Mũthingu wa Mũtheru wa GĩkũyũMũthamaki Mũtheru wa Mũthamaki Mũthamaki Mũthingu wa Mũthamaki wa Mũthamaki
|-
|[[File:Den_kongelige_norske_fortjenstorden_storkors_stripe.svg|alt=Den kongelige norske fortjenstorden storkors stripe|80x80px|Den kongelige norske fortjenstorden storkors strip]]
| Norway
|Mũtharaba Mũnene wa Royal Norwegian Order of MeritMũthamaki wa Norway Arorete na Mĩtĩ ya Kũgĩa na Wĩra
|-
|[[File:PER_Order_of_the_Sun_of_Peru_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png|alt=PER Order of the Sun of Peru - Grand Cross BAR|80x80px|KĨRĨA gĩa Gũtuĩrwo nĩ Riũa rĩa Peru - Gĩkũyũ Gĩtaru]]
| Peru
|Mũtharaba Mũnene ũrĩ na diamond cia Mũthamaki wa Peru
|-
|[[File:PRT_Order_of_Saint_James_of_the_Sword_-_Grand_Collar_BAR.png|alt=PRT Order of Saint James of the Sword - Grand Collar BAR|80x80px|PRT Mũthamaki Mũtheru wa Jakubu Mũhiũ - Gĩthongo Kĩnene]]
| Portugal
|Mũrango wa Mũthamaki wa Mũthamaki Mũtheru wa JakubuMũthamaki Mũtheru wa Jakubu Mũhiũ
|-
|[[File:PRT_Order_of_Christ_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.svg|80x80px]]
| Portugal
|Mũtharaba Mũnene wa Mũthamaki wa KristoŨtaana wa Kristo
|-
|[[File:PRT_Order_of_Prince_Henry_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.svg|80x80px]]
| Portugal
|Mũtharaba Mũnene wa Mũthamaki Henry
|-
|[[File:Order_of_the_Star_of_Romania_-_Ribbon_bar.svg|border|class=noviewer|80x80px]]
| Romania
|Mũtharaba Mũnene wa Orthorand wa Njata ya RomaniaMũthamaki wa Romania
|}
fulflaj7ghng8g7r4snqm95j1ofowvn
Erick Wainaina
0
5860
21383
2023-12-19T08:57:20Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1184040938|Erick Wainaina]]"
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'''Erick Wainaina''' (born December 19, 1973, in Nyahururu) nĩ mũteng'eri wa Marathon kuuma bũrũri wa Kenya ũrĩa arahotire ngoga cia Olympic ya gĩcango mwaka wa 1996 na betha mwaka wa 2000 . O ho nĩahotete Tokyo International Marathon maita meerĩ (1995, 2002), Hokkaido Marathon maita matatũ na Nagano Marathon..
.<ref>''Daily Nation'', August 24, 1999: [https://web.archive.org/web/20040316231207/http://www.nationaudio.com/News/DailyNation/240899/Sports/Sports6.html Sole Kenyan in marathon 'worried']</ref> .<ref>IAAF, April 20, 2008: [http://www.iaaf.org/LRR08/news/newsid=44506.html Kinyanjui, Ivanova, defend in Nagano]</ref> .<ref>IAAF, Apr 18, 2010:
Age:49years
[http://www.iaaf.org/LRR10/news/newsid=56485.html Chelimo and Weightman take Nagano Marathon titles]</ref>{| {{AchievementTable|Event=yes}}
|-
!colspan="6"|Representing {{KEN}}
|-
|1994
|[[Hokkaido Marathon]]
|[[Sapporo]], Japan
|bgcolor="gold" | 1st
|Marathon
|2:15:03
|-
|rowspan=2|1995
|[[Tokyo International Marathon|Tokyo Marathon]]
|[[Tokyo]], Japan
|bgcolor="gold" | 1st
|Marathon
|2:10:31
|-
|[[1995 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[Gothenburg]], Sweden
|18th
|Marathon
|[[1995 World Championships in Athletics – Men's Marathon|2:19:53]]
|-
|1996
|[[Athletics at the 1996 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|[[Atlanta|Atlanta, United States]]
|bgcolor="cc9966" | 3rd
|Marathon
|[[Athletics at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Men's marathon|2:12:44]]
|-
|1997
|[[Hokkaido Marathon]]
|[[Sapporo]], Japan
|bgcolor="gold" | 1st
|Marathon
|2:13:45
|-
|rowspan=2|2000
|[[Nagano Olympic Commemorative Marathon|Nagano Marathon]]
|[[Nagano (city)|Nagano, Japan]]
|bgcolor="gold" | 1st
|Marathon
|2:10:17
|-
|[[Athletics at the 2000 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|[[Sydney]], Australia
|bgcolor="silver" | 2nd
|Marathon
|[[Athletics at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Men's marathon|2:10:31]]
|-
|2002
|[[Tokyo International Marathon|Tokyo Marathon]]
|[[Tokyo]], Japan
|bgcolor="gold" | 1st
|Marathon
|2:08:43
|-
|rowspan=2|2003
|[[Nagano Olympic Commemorative Marathon|Nagano Marathon]]
|[[Nagano (city)|Nagano, Japan]]
|bgcolor="gold" | 1st
|Marathon
|2:12:00
|-
|[[Hokkaido Marathon]]
|[[Sapporo]], Japan
|bgcolor="gold" | 1st
|Marathon
|2:13:13
|-
|2004
|[[Athletics at the 2004 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|[[Athens]], Greece
|7th
|Marathon
|[[Athletics at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Men's marathon|2:13:30]]
|}
k1oa0q1zmu47s2xj2vknb23z0sat5kl
Erick Wainaina (mũteng'eri)
0
5861
21385
21384
2023-12-19T09:06:50Z
Sinatrasona
5365
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'''Erick Wainaina''' (born December 19, 1973, in Nyahururu) nĩ mũteng'eri wa Marathon kuuma bũrũri wa Kenya ũrĩa arahotire ngoga cia Olympic ya gĩcango mwaka wa 1996 na betha mwaka wa 2000 . O ho nĩahotete Tokyo International Marathon maita meerĩ (1995, 2002), Hokkaido Marathon maita matatũ na Nagano Marathon.
==Ngemi==
{| {{AchievementTable|Event=yes}}
|-
!colspan="6"|Representing {{KEN}}
|-
|1994
|[[Hokkaido Marathon]]
|[[Sapporo]], Japan
|bgcolor="gold" | 1st
|Marathon
|2:15:03
|-
|rowspan=2|1995
|[[Tokyo International Marathon|Tokyo Marathon]]
|[[Tokyo]], Japan
|bgcolor="gold" | 1st
|Marathon
|2:10:31
|-
|[[1995 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[Gothenburg]], Sweden
|18th
|Marathon
|[[1995 World Championships in Athletics – Men's Marathon|2:19:53]]
|-
|1996
|[[Athletics at the 1996 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|[[Atlanta|Atlanta, United States]]
|bgcolor="cc9966" | 3rd
|Marathon
|[[Athletics at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Men's marathon|2:12:44]]
|-
|1997
|[[Hokkaido Marathon]]
|[[Sapporo]], Japan
|bgcolor="gold" | 1st
|Marathon
|2:13:45
|-
|rowspan=2|2000
|[[Nagano Olympic Commemorative Marathon|Nagano Marathon]]
|[[Nagano (city)|Nagano, Japan]]
|bgcolor="gold" | 1st
|Marathon
|2:10:17
|-
|[[Athletics at the 2000 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|[[Sydney]], Australia
|bgcolor="silver" | 2nd
|Marathon
|[[Athletics at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Men's marathon|2:10:31]]
|-
|2002
|[[Tokyo International Marathon|Tokyo Marathon]]
|[[Tokyo]], Japan
|bgcolor="gold" | 1st
|Marathon
|2:08:43
|-
|rowspan=2|2003
|[[Nagano Olympic Commemorative Marathon|Nagano Marathon]]
|[[Nagano (city)|Nagano, Japan]]
|bgcolor="gold" | 1st
|Marathon
|2:12:00
|-
|[[Hokkaido Marathon]]
|[[Sapporo]], Japan
|bgcolor="gold" | 1st
|Marathon
|2:13:13
|-
|2004
|[[Athletics at the 2004 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|[[Athens]], Greece
|7th
|Marathon
|[[Athletics at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Men's marathon|2:13:30]]
|}
8ysdubkhpvgod86ii7sg9jqbh7mvofd
Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed
0
5862
21386
2023-12-19T09:32:35Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1184515005|Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed]]"
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'''Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed''' (Mei 13, 1905 - February 11, 1977) aarĩ wakiri na mũteti wa bũrũri wa India, ũrĩa watungataga ta [[Mũtĩrũkia (president)|Mũtĩrũkia]] wa gatano wa bũrũri wa Hindi kuuma mwaka wa 1974 nginya 1977.
[[File:Swearing_in_ceremony_of_President_of_India_Fakhruddin_Ali_Ahmed.jpg|thumb| Mũtongoria wa bũrũri Ahmed akĩheo mwĩhĩtwa nĩ Mũcirithia Mũnene A. N. Ray. ]]
pqwib889zvnobt3rtfow7wpphnonzor
Dixon, Illinois
0
5863
21388
21387
2023-12-19T10:02:23Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1176960619|Dixon, Illinois]]"
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'''Dixon''' nĩ gĩcagi kĩa Kaunti ya Lee County, Illinois, Amerika. Mũigana wa andũ arĩa matũũraga bũrũri ũcio nĩ 15,733 kũringana na ũtari wa andũ wa mwaka wa 2010. Itũũra rĩu rĩratagwo rĩĩtwa rĩa mũrungũria John Dixon. [1]
[[File:Dixon_Il_Dixon_Theatre1.jpg|right|thumb|Nyũmba ya kwĩonera thinema ya Dixon]]
== Andũ arĩa maarĩ igweta ==
[[File:Ronald_Reagan_in_Dixon,_Illinois,_1920s.jpg|right|thumb|192x192px|Ronald Reagan Dixon, 1922]]
* Noah Brooks: Mwandĩki mohoro na na mũrutani wa mũtũrĩre wa Iburahimu Lincoln
* Ronald Reagan
== Matũũra ma ndũirano ==
* Dicson, Russia
* Herzberg, Njĩrĩmani
* Castlebar, Ireland
* Thika, Kenya
cvak31f7bphq8ivlcjl8q333c7krcym
Kĩgomano kĩa Nairobi
0
5864
21389
2023-12-19T10:41:31Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1135618796|Nairobi Convention]]"
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{{Infobox treaty||name=The Nairobi Convention|long_name=Convention for the Development, Protection, Management and Development of the Marine and Coastal Environment of the Western Indian Ocean|image=Nairobi Convention Logo.jpg|image_alt=image of the Official logo of the Convention|caption=Official logo of the Convention|type=Convention|context=[[:Category:Environmental treaties|Marine conservation]]|date_signed={{Start date|1985|06|21}}|location_signed=[[Nairobi]], [[Kenya]]|date_sealed=|date_effective={{Start date|1996|05|30}}|condition_effective=|date_expiry=<!-- {{End date|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->|mediators=<!-- format this as a bullet list -->|negotiators=<!-- format this as a bullet list -->|signatories=<!-- format this as a bullet list -->|parties=<!-- format this as a bullet list -->
*{{flag|Comoros}}
*{{flag|France}}
*{{flag|Kenya}}
*{{flag|Madagascar}}
*{{flag|Mauritius}}
*{{flag|Mozambique}}
*{{flag|Seychelles}}
*{{flag|Somalia}}
*{{flag|Tanzania }}
*{{flag| South Africa}}|ratifiers=<!-- format this as a bullet list -->|depositor=<!-- OR: -->|depositories=<!-- format this as a bullet list -->|language=<!-- OR: -->|languages=<!-- format this as a bullet list -->
*English
*French|wikisource=<!-- OR: -->|wikisource1=<!-- Up to 5 wikisourceN variables may be specified -->|rep=<!-- [[File:Example.png|200px|alt=Example alt text]] OR: -->|image_width=200px|date_expiration=<!-- {{End date|YYYY|MM|DD}} OR: -->|footnotes=<hr>{{Official|https://www.nairobiconvention.org/}}}}
Kĩgomano kĩa Nairobi nĩ ngwatanĩro gatagatĩ ka thirikari, mũingĩ na andũ kĩũmbe , na kĩrutaga wĩra wa kũrehe rĩera rĩega kĩcigo kĩa wa ithũĩro rĩa Indian Ocean hamwe na njũũĩ, macũa na iria. Nĩ ĩhĩtaga kĩoneki gĩkĩ kũgerera gũtura njĩra ya kũheana njĩra ya kũrutithania wĩra, kũhubanĩria na kũruta wĩra hamwe na mĩbango ya gĩcigo; kũhũthĩra indo na ũmenyo kuuma kũrĩ andũ njorua marĩ na itemi na ikundi cia bata; na njĩra ĩyo nĩ ĩteithagia kũniina mathĩna marĩa makoragwo na makĩgometa icũa na iria.
q0jjhaflw7qvookp2qhx0aa1hh78c4u
Zarina Patel
0
5865
21391
2023-12-19T16:06:15Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created page with "Zarina Patel nĩ [[Kũandĩka|Mũandĩki]], mũteteri wa ihoto cia atumia na cia andũ kuuma bũrũri wa Kenya. Nĩ agwetete andũ ta Makhan Singh, Manilal Desai, na Harry Thuku ta andũ manarũmbũiya mwonekere wake wa ihoto, gĩbuku-inĩ gĩake rungu rwa ngoga: The In Between World of Kenya's Media Nĩ we mũharĩri wa kĩnyathe Awaaz Magazine kĩrĩa kĩthagathagia mĩtũrĩre ya njorua cia Abrika ya Irathĩro mena kĩgumo kĩa gĩtarũ kĩa Asia. SAMOSA festival nĩ..."
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Zarina Patel nĩ [[Kũandĩka|Mũandĩki]], mũteteri wa ihoto cia atumia na cia andũ kuuma bũrũri wa Kenya. Nĩ agwetete andũ ta Makhan Singh, Manilal Desai, na Harry Thuku ta andũ manarũmbũiya mwonekere wake wa ihoto, gĩbuku-inĩ gĩake rungu rwa ngoga: The In Between World of Kenya's Media
Nĩ we mũharĩri wa kĩnyathe Awaaz Magazine kĩrĩa kĩthagathagia mĩtũrĩre ya njorua cia Abrika ya Irathĩro mena kĩgumo kĩa gĩtarũ kĩa Asia. SAMOSA festival nĩ kĩngogona kĩa kĩthanye gĩkĩ
Zarina nĩ arutĩte wĩra na ikundi cia kĩndũire ta Kikuyus for Change na Kenya Constitutional Review Process kũthaitĩra mũgũnda wa Jevanjee Gardens.[https://zarinapatel.net/]
ozpe3anmdci6iov0kukxksmprbtem4x
Ndũgũ ya Amerika na Venezuela
0
5866
21392
2023-12-20T07:04:55Z
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Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1190594265|United States–Venezuela relations]]"
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'''Ndũgũ wa Amerika na Venezuela''' nĩ ũkoragwo na ũrata wa bata mũno wa wĩigithia na wonjoria hamwe na ngwatanĩro ya kũrũa na mĩthaiga mĩkananie.
Hĩndĩ ya Mũhũgũyo wa President wa Venezuela wa 2019, Nicolás Maduro nĩ onanirie atĩ Venezuela nĩ ĩrauna ngwatanĩro yao na Amerika, thutha wa President Trump kũmenyithia atĩ Amerika nĩ ĩmenyete President wa National Assembly, Juan Guaidó, ta President wa ihinda. O na gũtuĩka Amerika nĩ ĩracokire kwĩricũkwo ciĩgie wĩtirũkia wa Guaidó mwaka wa 2023, .
2xwheyps03v6dxiocasz97uqo12q3ef
Ndũgũ ya Colombia na Venezuela
0
5867
21393
2023-12-20T07:16:05Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1189034399|Colombia–Venezuela relations]]"
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[[File:Mapa_de_la_frontera_Colombia-Venezuela.svg|right|thumb|493x493px| mũhaka wa Colombia na Venezuela]]
Ndũgũ ya [[Colombia]] na Venezuela nĩ ũrata wa kĩthuni gatagatĩ ka mabũrũri ma Colombia na Venezuela [1]
Ndũgũ nĩ ciaunirwo mwaka wa 2019, thutha wa ũteithio wa kĩmũndũ warĩ kũhĩtũka mũhaka wa Venezuela na Colombia. Mũtongoria wa Venezuela, Nicolás Maduro, oigire atĩ nĩ kũngĩa mũbango wa kũng'aũra ndamathia. Ũrata nĩ ũkoretwo ũgĩcenjia kuuma Gustavo Petro athuurwo ta mũtongoria wa Colombia.
[[File:MonjesDelSur.jpg|right|thumb|200x200px|Monjes del Sur (South Island), kuuma mwena wa gũthini]]
ahs9mxyevwsxqg1o6h4l6cflfvm31c0
Ndege ya Ethiopian Airlines 302
0
5868
21395
21394
2023-12-20T07:27:09Z
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'''Ndege ya [[Ethiopia]] Airlines 302''' nĩ ndege ya kĩmabũrũri ya rũgendo kuuma kĩharoinĩ kĩa ndege kĩa Bole International Airport, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia nginya kĩharoinĩ gĩa ndege kĩa Jomo [[Kenya]] International Airport, [[Nairobi]], Kenya. Mũthenya wa 10 mweri wa gatano mwaka wa 2019, ndege ya Boeing 737 MAX 8 nĩ yagũire hakuhĩ na gĩcigo kĩa Bishoftu thutha wa ndagĩka ithathatũ kuuma ndege ĩyo kwambĩrĩria, na andũ othe 157 arĩa maarĩ thĩinĩ wayo nĩ makuire.
{| class="wikitable sortable floatright" style="font-size:83%; margin:0 0 1.5em 1.5em; width:20%"
|+Agendi kũringana na bũrũri rwao
! style="text-align:left;" |Bũrũri
!ikuo
|-
|Kenya
|32
|-
|Canada
|18
|-
|Ethiopia
|9
|-
|China
|8[thũrũkia-alpha 4][lower-alpha 4]
|-
|Italy
|8
|-
|Amerika
|8
|-
|Faranja
|7
|-
|Ũthamaki wa Gĩkristiano
|7
|-
|Misiri
|6
|-
|Njĩrĩmani
|5
|-
|India
|4
|-
|Slovakia
|4
|-
|Austria
|3
|-
|Racia
|3
|-
|Sweden
|3
|-
|Isiraeli
|2
|-
|Maroko
|2
|-
|Poland
|2
|-
|Spain
|2
|-
|Bũrũri wa Belgium
|1
|-
|Gĩkũyũ
|1
|-
|Indonesia
|1
|-
|Ireland
|1
|-
|Mozambique
|1
|-
|Nepal
|1
|-
|Nigeria
|1
|-
|Norway
|1
|-
|Rwanda
|1
|-
|Saudi Arabia
|1
|-
|Serbia
|1
|-
|Somalia
|1
|-
|Sudan
|1
|-
|Togo
|1
|-
|Uganda
|1
|-
|Yemen
|1
|- class="sortbottom"
!'''Mũigana wa indo ciothe'''
!'''149'''
|}
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Alain de Botton
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'''Alain de Botton''' FRSL (/dəˈbɒtən/; aciarirwo 20 December 1969) nĩ mwandĩki na mũrutani wa kuuma Switzerland. Mabuku make nĩ marutanaga maũndũ ma mwanya na maũndũ ma mahinda maya, makĩonania bata wa ũũgĩ harĩ ũtũũro wa o mũthenya. Nĩ aarutire mabuku ma Essays in Love (1993), marĩa maonjokete imanja milioni igĩrĩ. Mabuku mangĩ marĩa maonjokete mũno nĩ ta How Proust Can Change Your Life (1997), Status Anxiety (2004), na The Architecture of Happiness (2006).
Nĩwe wombire The School of Life mwaka wa 2008 na Living Architecture mwaka wa 2009. Mwaka wa 2015, nĩ atugirwo "The Fellowship of Schopenhauer", kĩheo kĩa o mwaka kĩa andĩki kuuma Igongona rĩa Andĩki kĩa Melbourne, nĩ ũndũ wa wĩra ũcio.
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Léopold Sédar Senghor
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'''Léopold Sédar Senghor''' (/sɒŋˈɡɔːr/; ; 9 mweri wa ikũmi na ũmwe mwaka wa 1906 - 20 mweri wa Kanana mwaka wa 2001) aarĩ mũandĩki wa thiomi, mũteti na mũrutani wa maũndũ ma ũndũire , na aarĩ mũtongoria wa mbere wa Senegal (1960-1980).
Mwaka wa 1928, Senghor nĩ aambatire kuuma Senegal agĩthiĩ Faranja, akĩambĩrĩria, kũringana na ciugo ciake, "mĩaka ikũmi na ĩtandatũ ya kũũrũra". Aambĩrĩirie gũthoma gĩthomo gĩake gĩa thutha wa sekondarĩ Sorbonne, nĩ aatiga wĩra na agĩthiĩ Lycée Louis-le-Grand kũinĩkĩrĩra gĩthomo kĩa ''École Normale Supérieure'', gĩthomo kĩnene. Henri Queffélec, [[Robert Verdier]] na Georges Pompidou o nao nĩ maathomaga gĩthomo-inĩ kĩu kĩa gĩtũgĩru. Thutha wa kũgwa kĩgeranio kĩa ndonyo, Senghor nĩ eerutire gũthoma rũthiomi rwa gĩthomo. nĩ ericire mwaka wa 1935 thutha wa kũgeria na kĩeha. [1]
[[File:ASC_Leiden_-_NSAG_-_van_Dis_5_-_148_-_Le_jour_de_l'indépendance._Le_président_Léopold_Sédar_Senghor_-_Dakar,_Sénégal_-_4_avril_1962.tif|thumb|Mũthenya wa wĩyathi, 4 April 1962, Mũtongoria wa bũrũri Léopold Sédar Senghor - arĩ mwena wa ũmotho ]]
[[File:Stamp_of_Moldova_md068cvs.jpg|right|thumb|nemba ya Kĩririkano ya 2006 kuuma Moldova]]
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Dave Chappelle
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'''David Khari Webber Chappelle''' (/ʃəˈpɛl/ shə-PEL; aciarĩirwo 24 mweri wa gatano 1973) nĩ mũthekania na mũthaki thinema wa Amerika. Nĩ aanyitanire igweta thutha na kũruta wĩra wa mathekani kũgerera njũng'wa ya Chappelle's Show (2003-2006) mbere ya gũtiga wĩra hĩndĩ ya gĩcunjĩ gĩa gatatũ. Thutha wa kũrũgama, Chappelle nĩ aacokire akĩambĩrĩria kũruta wĩra rĩngĩ. Mwaka wa 2006, Chappelle nĩ eetirwo "ngĩa njorua ya American comic" nĩ nyathe ya Esquire na mwaka wa 2013, nĩ "ũrĩa mwega" nĩ mwandĩki ũmwe wa Billboard. wa 2017, Rolling Stone nĩ yamũtuire namba 9 thĩinĩ wa "50 Best Stand Up Comics of All Time". [1]
[[File:Dave_Chappelle_(cropped).jpg|left|thumb|Chappelle mwaka wa 2007]]
Chappelle nĩ aagwete mũthekania Richard Pryor ta kĩonereria kĩnene kũrĩ wĩra wake
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Samuel L. Jackson
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'''Samuel Leroy Jackson''' (aciarirwo 21 December 1948) nĩ mũthaki thinema wa Amerika. Nĩ ũmwe wa arĩa me igweta mũno tiika rĩake, na nĩ ũndũ ũcio thinema cimuiĩgiĩ, nĩ ahotete kũcakuraa makĩria ma dola bilioni 27 thĩinĩ wa thĩ yothe, na nĩ guo arĩ we wa keerĩ kũonjoria maingĩ mahinda mothe.[lower-alpha 1] Kũringana na gĩthomo kĩa ica ikuhĩ, nĩwe mũthaki ũrĩa wonete mbeca nyingĩ mũno mahinda mothe. Mwaka wa 2022, nĩ aheo kĩheo kĩa gĩthaka kĩa Academy Honorary Award ta "mũhiano wa gũtũkio, ũrĩa wĩra wake ũrĩ na ngumo gatagatĩ ka andũ na njiarwa na andũ thĩ yothe".
[[File:Samuel-L.-Jackson-Cleaner.JPG|left|thumb|Jackson arĩ kĩharoinĩ kĩa mbere kĩa Cleaner Paris, mweri wa April 2008]]
[[File:Samuel_L._Jackson_Cannes.jpg|right|thumb|Jackson Kĩathĩ-inĩ kĩa Cannes kĩa 2005Kĩathĩ kĩa Cannes kĩa 2005]]
[[File:Samuel_L_Jackson_Comic_Con.jpg|left|thumb|Jackson Kĩgomano-inĩ kĩa 2010 kĩa Comic-Con, San Diego]]
[[File:Samuel_L._Jackson_2017.jpg|thumb|Jackson mwaka-inĩ wa 2017]]
[[File:Samuel_L._Jackson_-_Your_Action_Saves_Lives.ogg|thumb|Jackson kũgathĩrĩria andũ magĩe na irembeko ya kwĩhumba hĩndĩ ya Mũrimũ wa COVID-19 Agosti 2020]]
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Kĩng'ei
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[[File:Guillotine_Luxembourg_01.jpg|thumb|Kĩng'ei kĩrĩa kĩahũthagĩrũo Luxembourg kuuma mwaka wa 1789 nginya 1821]]
Kĩng'ei (/ˈɡɪlətiːn, -loʊ-/ GHIH-lə-teen, -loh-) nĩ kĩhũngĩro kĩhandĩtwo nĩguo kĩhote kũruta ciiko cia kũng'ea andũ mũtwe. Kĩhũngĩro kĩu kĩkoragwo na mũrango mũraihu na rwenji rũhocere. Mũndũ ũcio ũtuĩrwo nĩ aharũkanio kiongo ginya rwa rũhiũ rwa njora. Thutha ũcio rũhiũ rũkarekererio, rũkarenga mũtwe wa mũndũ ũcio na igera rĩmwe; mũtwe ũcio ũkagũra kĩondo-inĩ kĩria kĩhagĩtwo rungu.
[[File:The_Maiden,_National_Museum_of_Scotland.jpg|thumb|Kĩgera kĩa mbere, kĩũrĩa kĩambĩrĩirie kũrutwo mwaka wa 1564 na watũmĩirũo nginya mwaka wa 1716, rĩu gĩteng'etwo thĩinĩ wa National Museum of Scotland thĩinĩ wa EdinburghI]]
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Gumbe
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'''Gumbe''', o na ''goombay'' kana gumbay, nĩ karirũi ka [[Nyĩmbo]] kuuma Abirika ya Ithũĩro ĩrĩa ĩkoragwo mabũrũri-inĩ ta [[Sierra Leone]] na Guinea-Bissau. Aini a Creole ta Ebenezer Calendar na Dr. Oloh nĩ maacenjetie mũno ngumo ya nyĩimbo gumbe bũrũri-inĩ wa Sierra Leone na kũndũ kũngĩ bũrũri-inĩ ũmwe wa West Africa.
ũĩ
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Mĩkando
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[[File:MagasinDandoy.jpg|thumb|nduka ya Kũruga Mĩgate Thĩinĩ wa Brussels (Belgium) ]]
Mĩkando nĩ gatũndũ karĩa karutaga wĩra wa gũthondeka irio cia kĩmere gĩkande ta mĩgate, mandathi, cabaci, keki (kĩreme) na ingĩ. Mĩkawa mĩingĩ Bũrũri wa Kenya ĩrugaga mĩkando (mũno mandathi) hamwe na cai kana kahũa.
[[File:Bakery-2.jpg|thumb|Nyũmba ya kũruga mĩkando thĩinĩ wa kambuni ya tene ya Burton's Saw Factory thĩinĩ wa Eugene Blair Boulevard Historic Commercial Area]]
== Wonjoria ==
Mabũrũri-inĩ maingĩ, ndũnyũ nyingĩ cia mĩrĩo mendagia 'mĩgate mĩrenge'/ O ho nĩ kurĩ nduka cia wendia wa Keki ngemie. <ref>North, A. and Small, J., [https://bakeryinfo.co.uk/retail/how-do-uk-supermarkets-operate-their-in-store-bakeries/655567.article How do UK supermarkets operate their in-store bakeries?], ''British Baker'', published 28 April 2021, accessed 15 September 2022</ref> na imwe nĩ ciĩheaga irio cia kũhaarĩria ikũyũ.
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Tsunami ya Kĩbutĩti kĩa Sunda mwaka wa 2018
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Tsunami(Kĩhuhũkanio kĩa Iria) ya 2018 ya Sunda (Kĩindonesia: Tsunami Selat Sunda 2018) yaambĩrĩirie mũthenya wa 22 mweri wa ikũmi na ũmwe mwaka wa 2018 thaa 21:38 thutha wa gĩcunjĩ kĩnene kĩa mwena wa gũthini wa ithũĩro kĩa Anak Krakatoa kũgwa kĩmĩĩra-inĩ gĩake na nĩ gwatũmire gũkorwo na [[Tsunami|kĩhuhũkanio]] kĩnene mũno gĩakinyire icigo nyingĩ cia gĩcũa-inĩ ma Banten na Lampung, ona kĩra kĩende nĩ agendi kĩa Anyer. [1]
[[File:Anak_Krakatau-2.JPG|thumb|Anak Krakatau mwaka wa 2013]]
[[File:Sunda_Strait_Tsunami_affected_2018.jpg|thumb|Icigo irĩa hutie mũhuro wa iria wa Sunda.]]
[[File:Sunda_strait_tsunami_concert.jpg|thumb|Maumĩrĩra]]
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Munyi Njerũ ya Rũgongo
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Munyi Njerũ ya Rũgongo ('''''Ceratotherium simum cottoni''''') nĩ ĩmwe ya mĩthemba ĩĩrĩ ya Munyi Njerũ(Icio ĩngĩ ĩri Munyi Njerũ ya Rũgũrũ). Kuuma tene nĩ gwakoragwo yingĩ mabũrũri-inĩ maingĩ ma Afrika ya mwena wa irathĩro na gatagatĩ wa Sahara, no kuuma 19 mweri wa gatano mwaka wa 2018, nĩ gwakoretwo o na Munyi igĩrĩ tu cia mũthemba ũyũ,
[[File:Ceratotherium_simum_cottoni_-Ol_Pejeta_Conservancy,_Kenya.jpg|thumb|Ũmwe wa Munyi icio cia rũgongo iria ciathamĩrirũo rũgongo rwa Ol Pejeta nĩ watũũraga bũrũri wa gĩthaka.]]
[[File:Ceratotherium.simum.cottoni-01-ZOO.Dvur.Kralove.jpg|thumb]]
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UMkhonto we Sizwe
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u'''MKhonto''' we Sizwe (Xhosa, Zulu na Ndebele kuuga "Itimũ ya Rũrĩrĩ"; kũgarũrũka MK) warĩ rũhonge rwa mbũtũ cia mbaara cia African National Congress (ANC), na rwathondekirwo nĩ Nelson Mandela thutha wa njũragano cia Sharpeville. Mworoto wayo warĩ kũrũa na Ndamathia Apartheid ya Afrika ya Mũhuro.
Kuringana na Nelson Mandela, arũmĩrĩri othe a uMkhonto we Sizwe, hamwe na we mwene, maarĩ a ANC. Thĩinĩ wa mĩario yake ya "I Am Prepared to Die", Mandela nĩ ataũrire maũndũ marĩa maateithirie kũũmbwo kwa uMkhonto we Sizwe:
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Kĩhiko kĩa Mũrio wa Mũthamaki Harry na Meghan Markle
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Kĩgongona kĩa ũhiki wa Prince Harry na Meghan Markle gĩekirwo mũthenya wa Gatano 19 mweri wa Gicunji 2018 thĩinĩ wa St George's Chapel thĩinĩ wa Windsor Castle bũrũri wa United Kingdom. Mũhikania ũmwe wa mũciĩ wa ũthamaki wa Britain; mũhiki nĩ Mũamerika na nĩ aarutaga wĩra kabere ta mũthaki thinema, kũandĩka, kũrũmbũiya mĩhothi, hamwe na ũteteri ihooto. 1] Mũthenya wa kĩhikanio, cũcũ wa Harry, mũtumia wa Mũthamaki Elizabeth wa Kerĩ, nĩ aamũheire Ngoga ya Duke wa Sussex, Earl wa Dumbarton na Baroni Kilkeel. Thutha wa kũhikania, Markle nĩ aathire na rĩĩtwa rĩa Mũthamaki na akĩheo Ngoga ya Duchess of Sussex, Countess of Dumbarton na Baroness Kilkeel. Justin Welby, Mũthĩnjĩri Ngai Mũnene wa Canterbury, nĩ arũgamĩire ũhiki. [1] [2] Kĩririkano kĩu kĩarĩ mũtaratara wa ũhiki nĩ warĩ na ũndũire wa rũrĩrĩ rwa African-American. [1]
[[File:Prince_Harry_and_Meghan_Markle.jpg|left|thumb|Harry na Meghan marĩ kanitha mũthenya wa Kĩrisimasi, 2017]]
[[File:St._Georges_Chapel,_Windsor_Castle_(2).jpg|thumb|Kanithai ya St. George, Windsor]]
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Black Panther (Thinema)
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Black Panther nĩ thinema ya superhero kuuma Amerika ya mwaka wa 2018 nĩ gatũndũ ka Marvel Studios na ĩhuunjio nĩ Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, nĩ ĩkoragwo ĩrĩ thinema ya 18 thĩinĩ wa Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). Filamu ĩyo ĩrutĩtwo nĩ Ryan Coogler, ũrĩa wandĩkire marĩ na Joe Robert Cole, na nĩ ĩkoragwo na Chadwick Boseman ta T'Challa / Black Panther hamwe na Michael B. Jordan, Lupita Nyong'o, Danai Gurira, Martin Freeman, Daniel Kaluuya, Letitia Wright, Winston Duke, Sterling K. Brown, Angela Bassett, Forest Whitaker, na Andy Serkis. Thĩinĩ wa Black Panther, T'Challa nĩ atuĩkaga mũthamaki wa Wakanda thutha wa ithe gũkua, no nĩ thigithirwo nĩ Killmonger (Jordan), ũrĩa wendaga ũtongoria wa bũrũri kũhĩmbĩria wĩũbũgia na kwambĩrĩria ituĩka rĩa thĩ.
[[File:Black_Panther_cast_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg|thumb| (L:R) Mũragũri Kevin Feige, mũoroti Ryan Coogler, na athaki Lupita Nyong'o, Michael B. Jordan, Danai Gurira, na Chadwick Boseman makĩhunjia Black Panther hĩndĩ ya 2016 San Diego Comic-Con]]
[[File:Wakanda_VFX_in_Black_Panther_(film).jpg|left|thumb]]
Rĩrĩa Black Panther yambĩrĩirie kwĩrorera Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, mũthenya wa 18 mweri wa gatano, 2018, nĩo yarĩ thinema ya mbere kuonekana kĩng'ang'a-inĩ thutha wa mĩkana ya mĩaka 30 ya thinema bũrũri ũcio kuuma mweri wa ikũmi na ũmwe wa December, mwaka wa 2017. Kĩharo kĩa mbere gĩekĩirũo njũng'wa-inĩ ya AMC Theatres thĩinĩ wa King Abdullah Financial District ya Riyadh. [1] ''Black Panther'' nĩ yaambĩirwo kuo matukũ matano mbere ya ''Avengers: Infinity War'' kũambĩrwo mũthenya wa 26 mweri wa gatano.
[[Category:Pages using multiple image with manual scaled images]]
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M-Pesa
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M-PESA (M nĩ Mobile[thimũ], PESA nĩ kiugo kĩa [[Gĩthweri]] kĩa mbeca) nĩ ũtungati wa gũtũma, kũrĩha na kũruta mbeca na njĩra ya thimũ, wambĩrĩirie mwaka wa 2007 nĩ gatũndũ ka Vodafone na Safaricom, ĩrĩa ĩrĩ bũrũri-inĩ wa [[Kenya]]. Maũtungata mayo nĩ mathegeete mabũrũri ma Tanzania, [[Mozambique]], DRC, [[Lesotho]], [[Ghana]], [[Egypt|Misiri]], Afghanistan, South Africa na [[Ethiopia]]. Mĩkũnjũro ya [[India]], Romania, na [[Arũmbĩnia|Albania]] nĩya ninirwo nĩ kwaga thũgũri . M-PESA nĩ ĩhotithagia arĩa marutaga mbeca kũiga, kũruta, kũrĩha indo na ũtungata (Lipa na M-PEZA, kuuga "Kũrĩha na M-Pesa" na Gĩthweri), kũgĩa na mbeca na kũiga mbeca, ciothe na kĩhũngĩro kĩa mobile.
[[File:M-PESA_mobile_money_and_Equity_agent,_Nairobi,_Kenya.jpg|thumb|nduka ya M-PESA ĩrĩa ĩkoragwo Nairobi, Kenya. Matuka ta macio, andũ no makorũo na ũhoti wa kũhingia maũndũ maingĩ marĩa M-PESA ĩtungataga]]
[[File:M-Pesa_on_Nokia_1100_20120430.jpg|thumb|Mbica ĩronania mũndũ akĩhũthĩra mbeca cia M-PESA.]]
[[File:M-Pesa_service_screen_on_a_feature_phone.jpg|thumb|Mũrango wa M-PESA wa Safaricom ĩrĩ thimũ-inĩ ya Nokia.]]
* kũiga na kũruta mbeca cia bũrũri
* kũtũma mbeca kũrĩ ahũthĩri arĩa angĩ
* kũrĩha thiirĩ
* kũgũra bamba
* kũiga mbeca thĩinĩ wa akaunti ya virtual (''Mshwari'', 'kũhoreru' na gĩthweri)
* kũruta mbeca gatagatĩ wĩra ũcio na, thĩinĩ wa mabũrũri mamwe ta Kenya, akaunti ya bengi[1]
* kũruta mbeca nĩguo ũhingie mabatara rĩrĩa ũtarĩ na mbeca (''Fuliza'')
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Yu Jian
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'''Yu Jian''' (china: ;;; aciarirwo 1954), nĩ mũandĩki, mũrebeti, na mwerekeria wa thinema. Nĩwe warĩ mũtongoria mũnene wa "Andũ arĩa maandĩgaga rũthiomi rwa Gĩgĩkũyũ rwa Kĩhumo gĩa Gatatũ" thutha wa mĩhang'o ya Ndebeto cia kĩbii(''menglong shi'') mĩaka ya 1980 gũthuthĩka. Wĩra wake nĩ ũtabutĩtwo na thiomi cia Kĩngeretha, Kĩfaranja, Kĩnjĩrĩmani, Kĩholandeni, Kĩspania, Kĩitaliano, Kĩswideni, Kĩdanish, na Kĩjapani.<ref>Jacket Magazine, 2006 http://jacketmagazine.com/29/yujian-padgett.html</ref>
== Ngoga na Ngerenwa<ref name="wwb">Words Without Borders https://www.wordswithoutborders.org/contributor/yu-jian/</ref> ==
* 2010 - "Home", rwĩmbo, na ũrũmwe na Zhu Xiaoyang nĩ rwatũire na kĩheo kĩa 14 kĩa New Poetry Prize kĩa United Daily News ya Taiwan (2010), kĩheo kĩa ngathĩti ya Gĩkũyũ ya Genesis Poetry Magazine ya Taiwan na Kĩheo kĩa Lu Xun Literary Prize.
* 2003 - "Turquoise Bus Stop",kĩheo kĩa Silver Wolf AwardHome ya Amsterdam International Documentary Filmmaking Festival ya 2003.
* Ibuku rĩa ngathĩti ya thiomi ya Yu Jian rũthiomi rwa German, File Zero, nĩ rĩhootithirio kĩheo kĩa "World Experiences" nĩ ngwatanĩro ya German Association for the Promotion of Asian, African and Latin American Literature.
== Mabuku marĩa matabute na kĩngeretha ==
* "16", "50", "63", "84", "The Last Summer Storm", tr. George O'Connell na Diana Shi, thĩinĩ wa Atlanta Review xiv, 2 (Gĩthomo/Ithũĩro 2008).
* "A Beethoven Chronology" [贝多芬纪年], tr. Steve Bradbury, thĩinĩ wa Words Without Borders (March 2011)
* "Immanuel Kant", tr. Steve Bradbury, thĩinĩ wa Words Without Borders (March 2011)
* "File 0", tr. Maghiel van Crevel, thĩinĩ wa Renditions 56 (2001).
* Kaari cia Flash, Tr. nĩ Wang Ping na Ron Padgett (St. Paul, MN: Zephyr Press, 2011)
* "Maũgĩ Maana", tr. Simon Patton, thĩinĩ wa Renditions 46 (1996).
* "Maũgĩ" thĩinĩ wa Wang Ping, ed., New Generation: Poems from China Today (Brooklyn: Hanging Loose Press, 1999).
* "Mĩrango ya Kũnyita Mbaara (Mĩrongo ya Kũnyitana), tr. Nicholas Kaldis, thĩinĩ wa Dirty Goat 24 (2011).
* "Mũndũ Mũnini", Tr. Simon Patton, thĩinĩ wa Chinese Literature Today 3, 1/2 (2013).
* "Two Poems" ["Fat Man With a Kind Face..." na "Crows in Black Robes"], tr. John Crespi, thĩinĩ wa basalt 2, 1 (2007).
* "Maũndũ Marĩ Kana Matatũ ma Tene", tr. Wang Ping na Ron Padgett, thĩinĩ wa Words Without Borders (March 2004)
== Maagĩ ==
''Dui yi zhi wuya de mingming'' (irebeta mwaka 1993) Kũbũkia Kagogo
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Gĩthingithia kĩa 2023 Jishishan
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Mũthenya wa 18 Dicemba mwaka wa 2023 thaa 23:59:30 CST, gĩthingithia kĩa hinya wa 5.9-6.2 nĩ kĩaringire gĩkaru kĩa Jishishan, gĩcigo-inĩ kĩa Gansu, [[China]]. Thĩ ĩkĩatũka nĩ gĩcigo kĩnene mũno kĩrĩ mũhaka-inĩ wa bũrũri wa Gansu na Qinghai. Andũ 149 nĩ maakuire, 982 makĩgurara na angĩ 2 makĩũra maicigoinĩ icio igĩrĩ. Ũcio nĩguo mũthingithia wa thĩ ũrĩa warĩ na ũgwati mũnene mũno bũrũri-inĩ wa China kuuma hĩndĩ ya mũthingithia ũrĩa waiyũririe gĩcigo kĩa Ludian mwaka wa 2014.
[[File:Tianjingshan_fault.png|left|thumb|300x300px|Mĩhĩnga mĩnene mwena wa rũgongo wa Tibetan Plateau; gĩthingithia kĩu kĩarĩ mwena wa ũmotho wa rũgũrũ rĩa mbica ĩno]]
[[Category:Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images]]
[[File:2023_Jishishan_Earthquake_fire_trucks.png|thumb|Ngari cia kũhonokia andũ ciarũgamire hũgũrũrũ-inĩ cia barabara thĩinĩ wa Jishishan thutha ũcio.]]
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Martin Mathathi
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'''Martin Irungu Mathathi''' (ũciarĩirwo Nyahururu, 25 December 1985) nĩ mũteng'eri wa ng'ong'o ndaya kuuma Kenya. Mathathi nĩ aahotire kũheo medal ya gĩcango ya mita 10,000 ituĩka rĩa thĩ rwa 2007 wa gĩcagi kĩa [[Osaka]]. Nĩ aanyitirire bũrũri wake mũbango o ta ũcio hĩndĩ ya mathako ma Olimpiki ma 2008. Nĩ arĩ na ngoga kĩngĩrwa kĩa thĩ iteng'era rĩa mairo 10 nĩyo World Junior Record ya kahinda ka 44:51.
{| {{AchievementTable}}
|2005
|[[2005 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[Helsinki]], [[Finland]]
|5th
|[[2005 World Championships in Athletics – Men's 10,000 metres|10,000 m]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2006
|[[2006 IAAF World Cross Country Championships|World Cross Country Championships]]
|[[Fukuoka, Fukuoka|Fukuoka]], [[Japan]]
|bgcolor=cc9966|3rd
|Long race
|-
|[[2006 IAAF World Cross Country Championships|World Cross Country Championships]]
|[[Fukuoka, Fukuoka|Fukuoka]], [[Japan]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Team competition
|-
|2007
|[[2007 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[Osaka]], [[Japan]]
|bgcolor=cc9966|3rd
|[[2007 World Championships in Athletics – Men's 10,000 metres|10,000 m]]
|-
|2008
|[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|[[Beijing]], China
|7th
|[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's 10,000 metres|10,000 m]]
|-
|2011
|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[Daegu]], South Korea
|5th
|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics – Men's 10,000 metres|10,000 m]]
|-
|2013
|[[Fukuoka Marathon]]
|[[Fukuoka]], Japan
|bgcolor="gold"|1st
|[[Marathon]]
|}
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George McGinnis
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'''George F. McGinnis''' (August 12, 1950 - December 14, 2023) aarĩ mũthaki wa kago wa Amerika athakire imera 11 hĩtahĩtano cia American Basketball Association (ABA) na National Basketball Association (NBA) .
McGinnis nĩ aathamĩirio Denver Nuggets mwaka wa 1978 Bobby Jones agĩtwarwo kũrĩa arĩ(Philadelphia 76ers) . Kũria atheremire biu imera ciake ciothe ci ABA/NBA.
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David Alan Golumbia,
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David Golumbia arĩ mwandĩki na mũrutani kuuma bũrũri wa [[United States]]. Akuire 14 septermber 2023 thutha wa mbaara ya kahinda karaihu na mũrimũ wa Cancer.[https://davidgerard.co.uk/blockchain/2023/09/15/david-golumbia-1963-2023/]
== Mawĩra make ==
* The Politics of Bitcoin: Software as Right-Wing Extremism
* The Cultural Logic of Computation
* Cyberlibertarianism: The Extremist Foundations of ‘Digital Freedom’
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Thikũ ya gũkũĩra gũciarwo kwa Njecũ (chrismas)
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'''Kĩririkano''' nĩ thigũkũ ya o mwaka ya kũririkana gũciarwo kwa Jesu Kristo, ĩrĩa ĩkũngũagĩrw mũno mũthenya wa Dicemba 25 [lower-alpha 1] ta thigũkũ ya ndini na ya ũndũire ya andũ bilioni nyingĩ thĩ yothe.
[[File:Gerard_van_Honthorst_-_Adoration_of_the_Shepherds_(1622).jpg|right|thumb|Ũthaathayia wa arĩithi (1622) mbica ya Gerard van Honthorst wonanagia gũciarũo kwa Jesu]]
[[File:Adolph_Tidemand_Norsk_juleskik.jpg|thumb|Njoro ya 1846 ya Adolph Tidemand wa Kĩũngũĩro kĩa Norwegian Christmas]]
[[File:Complete-church-midnight-mass_(3135957575).jpg|thumb|Akristiano aingĩ nĩ mathiaga kanitha gũkenera gũciarwo kwa Jesu Kristo.]]
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2023 Prague njũragano
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[[File:It's_a_Wonderful_Life_-_Prague_IMG_0083.png|thumb| (22.12.2023).]]
Mũthenya wa 21 Dicemba 2023, mwako-inĩ wa gĩthomo kĩa maũndũ ma Inooro kĩa Charles Univerisity, gĩcigo-inĩ kĩa Jan Palach kĩa Prague, Czech Republic, andũ 15 nĩ maakuire thutha wa kũrathwo nĩ mũrutwo ũmwe wa histori. Andũ angĩ 25 nĩ magurarire, atatũ ao maarĩ a mabũrũri mangĩ. mwanake ũcio wa mĩaka 24 nĩacokire kwĩyũraga. [1] [2] Mbere ndaya, ithe nĩ akoretwo e mũkuũ mũciĩ gwake kũu Hostouň.
[[File:Faculté_arts_Université_Charles_Prague_1.jpg|left|thumb|Nyũmba ya Arts, Charles University]]
ũmwe borithi wa Interpol Prague nĩ aamenyire mwĩki naĩ ũcio arĩ David Kozák, mũrutwo wa historĩ ya thĩ wa mĩaka 24[2] kuuma Hostouň, kilomita 21 (13 mi) nja ya Prague,[2] na nĩ aakirĩte digirii ya Bachelor in History and European Studies kuuma gĩthomo kĩa Arts. Borithi maugite mwĩki naĩ ucio ndari ucuke mbere ya gĩĩko gĩkĩ. [1]
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Desmond Tutu
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'''Desmond Mpilo Tutu''' OMSG CH GCStJ (7 mweri wa ikũmi wa mwaka wa 1931 - 26 mweri desember wa 2021) aarĩ mũthĩnjĩri Ngai wa kanitha wa Anglican kuuma bũrũri wa Afrika ya Mũhuro, ũrĩa wamenyekaga nĩ wĩra wake wa kũrũa na mũtaratara apartheid. Aarĩ Bishop wa [[Johannesburg]] kuuma 1985 nginya 1986 na thutha ũcio agĩtuĩka Archbishop wa Cape Town kuuma 1986 nginya 1996, na maita macio merĩ nĩ we warĩ Mũfrika wa mbere kũruta wĩra ũcio. Kũringana na maũndũ ma ndini, nĩ aageragia kũhutia mawoni ma a ma andũ a Abirika.
[[File:Lesotho_mountain_village_(5285775857).jpg|left|thumb|Arĩ mũtongoria wa Lesotho, Tutu nĩ aathiaga bũrũri-inĩ ũcio kũgerera irĩma nĩguo agateithĩrĩria andũ arĩa maatũũraga kuo]]
[[File:Reagan_with_Desmond_TutuC26199-10.jpg|left|thumb|[[Ronald Reagan|Mũtĩrũkia wa US Ronald Reagan]] mena Desmond Tutu ]]
=== Mũkristiano wa Johannesburg: 1985-1986 ===
Tutu arĩ ũmwe wa bishop atano arĩa macukagĩragwo mĩtĩ kwoyerera ithenya rĩa bishop Timothy Bavin ta Bishop wa Johannesburg.
[[File:Desmond_Tutu,_1986_Jan_(cropped).jpg|right|thumb|Tutu agĩthiĩ San Francisco mwaka wa 1986]]
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Owambe
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Owambe nĩ rĩtwa rĩa Kĩyoruba rĩa kũhũthĩra kuuga mĩcemanio ya ũgemu mũigĩ bũrũri-inĩ wa [[Nigeria]], makĩria gatagatĩ ka Andũ a Yoruba. Kiugo "Owambe" kiumanĩte na ciugo cia Kĩyoruba "owan be", iria ciugĩte atĩ nĩ kũrĩ iruga kana gĩathĩ. Mĩcemanio ya Owambe nĩ ĩkoragwo na ciathĩ itiganĩte, ta iruga cia kĩhiko, matukũ ma gũciarũo, mathiko, mĩcemanio ya nyũmba, mathukuru, na ũnene wa mũtongoria. Nĩ mamenyekaga nĩ ũndũ wa ũtonga wao, mĩtugo yao, na irio nyingĩ, nyĩmbo, ndibei, na mbeca.
=== Mĩthemba ya wĩhumba ===
Njĩra ya kwĩhumba nĩ ĩkoragwo na itemi inene mũno mĩcemanio-inĩ ya Owambe, na ageni kaingĩ marahũthagĩra ''Aso ebi'' kũonania atĩ nĩ a gĩkundi kana mũciĩ ũmwe. Ũndũ ũcio nĩ ũkoragwo na mũtaratara wa rangi mũna ũthuurĩtwo nĩ arĩa maragenerwo. Agendi maonanagia mũtugo na ũmenyeru wao kũgerera nguo na indo ciao cia kwĩhumba. [1]
=== Kũminja mbeca ===
Kũminja mbeca nĩ ũndũ ũmwe wa kũmenyeka wa mĩcemanio ya Owambe, na nĩ kũmenyithagia andũ arĩa marutaga wĩra na arĩa marutaga. Mbeca ciarutwo kana igĩthukwo na njĩra itiganĩte na mĩhaka, na ũhoti wayo ũkoragwo ũkoragwo ũkuuma kwĩkenia nginya kũgĩa na ũtonga. O na kũrĩ ũguo, mũtaratara ũcio nĩ ũcemanirie na nganja nĩ ũndũ wa kũigua ũiguano na kũhũthĩra indo na kũhĩtũkĩra mawatho ma mbeca.<ref name="skabash2" />
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Jonathan Drummond-Webb
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{| class="infobox biography vcard"
! colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;" |<div class="fn" style="display:inline-block">Jonathan Drummond-Webb</div>
|-
| colspan="2" class="infobox-image" |[[File:JonathanDrummond-WebbImage.jpg|frameless]]
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Gũciarũo
| class="infobox-data" | <span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1959-08-29</span>)</span> 29 mweri wa gatano 1959<br /><div class="birthplace" style="display:inline">[[Johannesburg]], [[South Africa|Abirika ya Mũhuro]]</div>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Nĩ aakuire
| class="infobox-data" |26 December 2004 <span style="display:none">(2004-12-26)</span> (na ũkũrũ wa mĩaka 45) [[kwĩruta muoyo]] <br /><div class="deathplace" style="display:inline">[[Little Rock, Arkansas]]</div>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Wĩra
| class="infobox-data role" |Mũrori wa ngoro wa ciana
|}
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Jonathan Drummond-Webb''' (29 mweri wa gatano 1959 - 26 mweri wa ikũmi na ũmwe mweri wa Kanyua), aarĩ mũrigitani wa ngoro wa ciana kuuma bũrũri wa Abirika ya Mũhuro.
Nĩ aanyitire ngumo bũrũri-inĩ wothe nĩ ũndũ wa gĩcunjĩ kĩa TV kĩrĩa kĩrutĩtwo nĩ ABC News kĩetagwo ICU: Arkansas Children's Hospital, kĩrĩa kĩarĩ na mawĩra maritũ ma ũthĩnji mwaka wa 2002. Mwaka wa 2004, nĩ aatongoririe gĩkundi kĩrĩa kĩahotire kũiga mwana muoyo na njĩra ya kũhũthĩra ngoro ya gwĩturĩra nginya rĩrĩa ngoro ĩngĩ ĩngĩonekana. Mwana ũcio, Travis Marcus, nĩ aathiire kwao ihinda rĩake rĩa Kĩrisimasi arĩ na kĩheo na akĩcoka akĩhĩmbĩrio nĩ Drummond-Webb.
Drummond-Webb aaciarĩirwo Johannesburg, South Africa na agĩthomera University of the Witwatersrand mwaka wa 1982. Nĩ aarĩkirie wĩra ũcio na akĩruta wĩra kũndũ kũmwe. We na mũtumia wake Lorraine De Blanche (o nake nĩ ndagĩtarĩ) nĩ maathire Amerika mwaka wa 1993 Yunivasĩtĩ ya Utah. Mwaka-inĩ wa 2001, nĩ aatuĩkire mũtongoria wa thibitari ya ciana cia Arkansas Children's Hospital, Little Rock, Arkansas. Nĩ aahũthagĩra wĩra ũcio hĩndĩ ĩrĩa aakuire.
Drummond-Webb nĩ eerutire mwoyo wa kũhũthĩra ndawa ya kũnina ruo ya oxycodone. Mũtumia wake nĩ aamũkorire arĩ na marũa ma kũmũhe ũhoro. Kũringana na thibitari ya Arkansas Children's Hospital, arata nĩ moigire nĩ aahutirio nĩ mũrimũ wa kũhinyĩrĩrĩka ngoro. [1] .
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Kwanzaa
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'''Kwanzaa''' (/ˈkwɑːn.zə/ nĩkuuga 'rwa mbere' na rũthiomi rwa [[Gĩthweri]]) nĩ thigũkũ ya o mwaka kũrĩ mũingĩ wa ũndũire wa Abirika-Amerika kuuma Dicemba 26 nginya Januari 1, ĩrĩa ĩkoragwo na gĩathĩ kĩa kĩnene kĩtagwo ''Karamu'', na kaingĩ mũthenya wa gatandatũ. Nĩ yaambirũo nĩ mũrutani wa maũndũ ma ũteti Maulana Karenga, na ĩkoragwo ĩkiritanĩte na kĩmera kĩa igethaMabũrũri ma Afrika ya Irathĩro na ya Ithũĩro. Kwanzaa yaambirũo gũkũngũĩrwo mwaka wa 1966.
== Nguzo Saba (Mĩrango mũgwanja) ==
[[File:KwanzaaDisplay(cropped).jpg|thumb|Kũonania marũa ma Kwanzaa marĩ na matunda na mboga]]
# '''''Umoja''''' (Ũrũmwe): Kũgeria na gũtũũria ũrũmwe thĩinĩ wa mũciĩ, rũrĩrĩ, na bũrũri.
# '''''Kujichagulia''''' (Wĩyathi wa gwĩthuurĩra): Kwĩmenyeria na kwĩhe rĩĩtwa, o hamwe na kũũmba na kwaria nĩ ũndũ witũ.
# '''''Ujima''''' (Wĩra na Itemi rĩa Kĩkundi): Kũhaanda na gũtũũria mĩcemanio ya andũ na gũtua mathĩna ma aarĩ na ariũ a Ithe witũ mathĩna maitũ na kũmarũngĩra hamwe.
# '''''Ujamaa''''' (onyorani mboco): Kũhaanda na gũtũũria ndũnyũ ciitũ, indo cia kũgũra, na wonjoria na kũgunĩka kuuma kũrĩ cio hamwe.
# '''''Nia''''' (Moroto): Kũtua wĩra witũ wa kũmenyeria andũ na kũmatũma matũũre marĩ a kĩama na kũmatũũria na mbere kũmatũũgĩria nĩguo andũ aitũ magĩe na hinya ũrĩa wa tene na tene.
# '''''Kuumba''''' (Wũmbi): Gwĩka ũrĩa wothe tũngĩhota, na njĩra ĩrĩa tũngĩhota, nĩguo tũtigĩre andũ a itũũra rĩitũ rĩkoragwo rĩarĩ rĩega gũkĩra ũrĩa twaciarĩirũo.
# '''''Imani''''' (Wĩtĩkio): Kwĩhoka na ngoro ciitũ ciothe andũ aitũ, aciari aitũ, arutani aitũ, atongoria aitũ, na ũthingu na ũhootani wa kũrũa na kũrũa.
[[File:2019Kinara.jpg|thumb|2019 kinara ya andũ othe thĩinĩ wa [[New York City|New York]]]]
[[File:Kwanzaa-Myers.jpg|left|thumb|Mũtumia ũmwe akĩhanyita marake kwa Kwanzaa.Nduma njerũ gatagatĩ nĩ ĩrũgamĩrĩire ũrũmwe, nduma ithatũ iria ciarĩ njerũ mwena wa ũrĩo nĩ irũgamĩrĩire thĩ na nduma ithatu iria ciarĩ ndune mwena wa ũmotho nĩ irũgamagĩrĩra mbaara ya andũ a Abirika, kana gũitwo thakame.]]
=== Karamu ===
* Kukaribisha (kũnyita ũgeni)
* Kuumba (Kũririkana)
* Kuchunguza Tena Na Kutoa Ahadi Tena (Kũmenyeria na Kũerũhia muuma)
* Kushangilia (Kũkenera)
* Tamshi la Tambiko (Ũhoro wa Kũrekererio)
* Tamshi la Tutaonana (Kũthagana)
[[File:Kwanza-RonKarenga.jpg|thumb|Kĩũngũĩro kĩa Kwanzaa kĩa 2003 na mwambĩrĩria wa Kwanzaa Maulana Karenga arĩ gatagatĩ, na andũ angĩ]]
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George Weah
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George Manneh Oppong Weah (ũciarĩirwo 1 Oct 1966) nĩ mũteti na mũthaki wa mũbira wa tene wa [[Liberia]], ũrĩa ũrarĩ mũtongoria wa Liberia kuuma 2018 nginya 2024. Mbere ya gũthuurwo, Weah aarĩ Seneta kuuma Kaunti ya Montserrado.
== Ũtũũro wa ũnyinyi na gĩthomo ==
Manneh Oppong Weah aaciarirwo tariki 1 mweri wa ikũmimwaka wa 1966 [[Monrovia]], mũciĩ mũnene wa Liberia, na akĩrĩrĩrũo gĩcĩgĩgĩ kĩa Clara, nĩ wa rũrĩrĩ rwa Kru, rũrĩa rũkoragwo rũgĩte kuuma mwena wa rũgũrũ rwa irathĩro wa Liberia, County ya Grand Kru, ĩmwe ya icigo iria irĩ na ũthĩni mũnene bũrũri-inĩ ũyũ. [1] [Mbere ya kwandĩkwo nĩ mũthomi wa Bibilia] Ithe, William T. Weah Sr., [1] warĩ mũhandũri wa indo <ref name="E" /> na nyina, Anna Quayeweah (we nĩ aakuire mwaka wa 2013), aarĩ mũonjoria. [6] <ref name="LE" /> arĩ na ariũ a nyina atatũ, William, Moses na Wolo.[1] <ref name="KN" /><ref name="E" /> ũmwe wa ciana ikũmi na ithatũ iria ciarerirwo nĩ cũcũ wao, nyina wa Ithe, [1] [2] Emma Klonjlaleh Brown, thutha wa aciari ake kũtigana [1] rĩrĩa Weah aarĩ mwana. [2] Nĩathomire cukuru gatagatĩ ka Muslim Congress na cukuru ya igũrũ cukuru wa Wells Hairston High School, na nĩ gũkĩrĩkana atĩ nĩ aatiga cukuru mwaka wake wa mũico wa gũthoma. [1]
== Ũtungata wa gũthaka mũbira ==
* Young Survivors - 1981 Liberia
* Bong Range United - 1984 Liberia
* [[:en:Mighty_Barrolle|Mighty Barrolle -]]1985 Liberia
* [[:en:Invincible_Eleven|Invincible Eleven]]- 1986 Liberia
* [[:en:Tonnerre_Yaoundé|Tonnerre Yaoundé]]- 1987 Cameroon
* Monaco - 1988 Baranja
* [[:en:Paris_Saint-Germain_F.C.|Paris Saint-Germain]] - 1992 Baranja
* AC Milan - 1995 Italy
* [[:en:Chelsea_F.C.|Chelsea]] - 2000 Ngeretha
* Manchester City - 2000 Ngeretha
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+Appearances and goals by club, season and competition
! rowspan="2" |Kĩrabu
! rowspan="2" |Kĩmera
! colspan="3" |League
! colspan="2" |National cup{{efn|Includes [[Coupe de France]], [[Coppa Italia]], [[FA Cup]]}}
! colspan="2" |League cup{{efn|Includes [[Coupe de la Ligue]], [[Football League Cup]]}}
! colspan="2" |Europe
! colspan="2" |Other
! colspan="2" |Total
|-
!Division
!Apps
!Goals
!Apps
!Goals
!Apps
!Goals
!Apps
!Goals
!Apps
!Goals
!Apps
!Goals
|-
| rowspan="5" |Monaco
|1988–89
|Division 1
|23
|14
|10
|1
| colspan="2" |—
|5{{efn|Appearances in [[European Cup]]}}
|2
| colspan="2" |—
|38
|17
|-
|1989–90<ref name="Footballdatabase" />
|Division 1
|17
|5
|0
|0
| colspan="2" |—
|7{{efn|name=ECWC}}
|3
| colspan="2" |—
|24
|8
|-
|1990–91<ref name="Footballdatabase" />
|Division 1
|29
|10
|6
|5
| colspan="2" |—
|5{{efn|name=UC}}
|3
| colspan="2" |—
|40
|18
|-
|1991–92<ref name="Footballdatabase" />
|Division 1
|34
|18
|4
|1
| colspan="2" |—
|9{{efn|name=ECWC}}
|4
| colspan="2" |—
|47
|23
|-
! colspan="2" |Total
!103
!47
!20
!7
! colspan="2" |—
!26
!12
! colspan="2" |—
!149
!66
|-
| rowspan="4" |Paris Saint-Germain
|1992–93<ref name="Footballdatabase" />
|Division 1
|30
|14
|6
|2
| colspan="2" |—
|9{{efn|Appearances in [[UEFA Cup]]|name=UC}}
|7
| colspan="2" |—
|45
|23
|-
|1993–94<ref name="Footballdatabase" />
|Division 1
|32
|11
|3
|2
| colspan="2" |—
|5{{efn|Appearances in [[European Cup Winners' Cup]]|name=ECWC}}
|1
| colspan="2" |—
|40
|14
|-
|1994–95<ref name="Footballdatabase" />
|Division 1
|34
|7
|5
|2
|3
|1
|11{{efn|Appearance(s) in [[UEFA Champions League]]|name=UCL}}
|8
| colspan="2" |—
|53
|18
|-
! colspan="2" |Total
!96
!32
!14
!6
!3
!1
!25
!16
! colspan="2" |—
!138
!55
|-
| rowspan="6" |AC Milan
|1995–96<ref name="Footballdatabase" />
|Serie A
|26
|11
|3
|1
| colspan="2" |—
|6{{efn|name=UC}}
|3
| colspan="2" |—
|35
|15
|-
|1996–97<ref name="Footballdatabase" />
|Serie A
|28
|13
|2
|0
| colspan="2" |—
|5{{efn|name=UCL}}
|3
|1{{efn|Appearance in [[Supercoppa Italiana]]|name=SCI}}
|0
|36
|16
|-
|1997–98<ref name="Footballdatabase" />
|Serie A
|24
|10
|8
|3
| colspan="2" |—
| colspan="2" |—
| colspan="2" |—
|32
|13
|-
|1998–99<ref name="Footballdatabase" />
|Serie A
|26
|8
|4
|1
| colspan="2" |—
| colspan="2" |—
| colspan="2" |—
|30
|9
|-
|1999–2000<ref name="Footballdatabase" />
|Serie A
|10
|4
|2
|0
| colspan="2" |—
|1{{efn|name=UCL}}
|1
|1{{efn|name=SCI}}
|0
|14
|5
|-
! colspan="2" |Total
!114
!46
!19
!5
! colspan="2" |—
!12
!7
!2
!0
!147
!58
|-
|Chelsea (loan)
|1999–2000
|Premier League
|11
|3
|4
|2
| colspan="2" |—
| colspan="2" |—
| colspan="2" |—
|15
|5
|-
|Manchester City
|2000–01
|Premier League
|7
|1
| colspan="2" |—
|2
|3
| colspan="2" |—
| colspan="2" |—
|9
|4
|-
|Marseille
|2000–01<ref name="Footballdatabase" />
|Division 1
|19
|5
|1
|0
| colspan="2" |—
| colspan="2" |—
| colspan="2" |—
|20
|5
|-
! colspan="3" |Career total
!350
!134
!58
!20
!5
!4
!63
!35
!2
!0
!478
!193
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+Gũtuĩka na gũtua ciongo kũringana na gĩkundi kĩa thigari na mwaka
!Ithondeka rĩa bũrũri
!Mwaka
!Mawaatho
!Mĩoroto
|-
| rowspan="16" |Liberia
|1986
|4
|0
|-
|1987
|9
|6
|-
|1988
|4
|1
|-
|1989
|5
|1
|-
|1992
|1
|0
|-
|1993
|2
|0
|-
|1994
|3
|1
|-
|1995
|5
|0
|-
|1996
|6
|1
|-
|1997
|8
|2
|-
|1998
|3
|0
|-
|1999
|3
|1
|-
|2000
|7
|1
|-
|2001
|11
|3
|-
|2002
|3
|1
|-
|2018
|1
|0
|-
! colspan="2" |Mũigana wa indo ciothe
!75
!18
|}
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Aisiraeli Ahibirania a kuuma Afrika marĩ Isiraeli
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[[File:Black_hebrews_Dimona_people.jpg|thumb|300x300px|Gĩkundi kĩa Aisiraeli Ahibirania kuuma Afrika kũu Dimona, Isiraeli.]]
Ahibirania a Abirika a Isiraeli thĩinĩ wa Isiraeli, kana Ahibiranĩ a Abirika a Jerusalemu ( kana Ahibiraninya airũ ), nĩ gĩkundi kĩa andũ a kĩĩroho kĩrĩa kĩikaraga Dimona, bũrũri-inĩ wa Isiraeli, na arĩa matongoragio nĩ ndini ya Gĩkristiano nĩ metĩkĩtie atĩ nĩ maumanĩte na mĩhĩrĩga ĩrĩa ikũmi na ĩĩrĩ ya Isiraeli. Rĩu gĩkundi kĩu kĩna ta andũ 5,000. Maumĩte gĩkundi kĩa andũ a kuuma Amerika, aingĩ ao moimĩte [[Chicago|Chicago, Illinois]], arĩa maathamĩire Isiraeli mũthia-inĩ wa mĩaka ya 1960.
Ona Kenya nĩ kũrĩ na andũ maugaga kĩhumo kĩao nĩ Israeli.[https://journals.co.za/doi/pdf/10.10520/AJA02578301_397]
[[File:PikiWiki_Israel_32038_Africans_Hebrew_Israelites_in_Dimona.JPG|thumb|Andũ a itũũra rĩa Dimona, bũrũri-inĩ wa Isiraeli, mwaka wa 2013]]
[[File:Black_hebrew_dimona_village2.jpg|thumb|300x300px|Gĩthaka kĩa Kfar Hashalom mwaka wa 2006]]
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Feliks Kibbermann
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'''Feliks (Felix) Kibbermann''' (3 December 1902, Rakavere - 27 December 1993, Tartu) aarĩ mũthaki wa Estonia wa sataranji, mũrutani wa thiomi cia kĩnjĩrũmani, na mũhũngi wa ciugo .
== Saratanji ==
Mbere ya Mbaara ya Kerĩ ya Thĩ, nĩ aanyitanire na Ilmar Raud na Viktor Uulberg gĩcunjĩ gĩa gatatũ na gĩa gatano kĩa Estonia Championship ĩrĩa yaarĩ Tallinn mwaka wa 1933 (Gunnar Friedemann nĩ aatoorire),<ref>[http://www.sportnet.ee/juur.php3?id=825 Sportnet]</ref> na akĩtorio nĩ Paul Keres mwaka wa 1935 (Paul Keres) (+1 -3 =0). Kibbermann <ref>[http://www.olimpbase.org OlimpBase :: the encyclopaedia of team chess]</ref> athakĩire Estonia kĩhĩtahĩtano-inĩ kĩa Olympics ya Chess kĩarĩ Warsaw mwaka wa 1935 (+2 -5 =2).[1] Mweri wa ikũmi mwaka wa 1937, nĩ aanyitanire na mbĩtĩka cia ũmenyeru kĩaarĩ Tallinn (Keres nĩ ahotanire).
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Jacob August Franckenstein
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[[File:Zedler_-_Universal-Lexicon,_Band_1_(Titelblatt).jpg|thumb|Ibuku rĩa Universal-Lexicon rĩa Zedler rĩgwetetwo ta ibuku rĩa bata mũno rĩa thiomi cia kĩnjerũmani rĩa karine ya 18.]]
'''Jacob August Franckenstein''' (27 December 1689 - 10 May 1733) aarĩ mũhariri mũnene wa mabuku merĩ ma mbere ma Johann Heinrich Zedler's Grosses vollständiges Universal-Lexicon (Ndaũro Nene Ithĩranu), ibuku rĩa gũtaũra rĩa bata mũno rĩrĩa rĩcabĩtwo bũrũri-inĩ wa [[Njĩrĩmani]] karine ya 18.
== Maũndũ marĩa maronania ==
{{reflist|1|refs=<ref name=Nowosadtko>{{cite web
|url=http://www.zedleriana.de/zredfranckenstein.htm
|title=Jacob August Franckenstein
|author=Jutta Nowosadtko
|work=Zedleriana
|access-date=2011-01-23}}</ref>}}
== Mĩhothi ya na nja ==
* [http://www.zedleriana.de/zartikelfranckenstein.htm dazu kommentierter Artikel im Zedler]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110929161144/http://isgv.serveftp.org/saebi/artikel.php?SNR=1483&menu=1#wiki Ũhoro wa Gĩthũngũ]
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Mackenzie Bowell
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'''Sir Mackenzie Bowell''' PC KCMG (/ˈboʊ.əl/; 27 December 1823 - 10 December 1917) aarĩ mũmerekia wa mathangũ ma Maũhoro bũrũri wa Canada na mũteti wa bũrũri, ũrĩa watungataga ta mũthĩgĩ mũkaru wa [[Canada]] wa gatano kuuma 1894 nginya 1896 ũthamaki-inĩ wa Queen Victoria
[[File:Hastings_County_Archives_HC01484_(21522809091).jpg|thumb|Bowell mwaka wa 1874]]
[[File:Ensign_Mackenzie_Bowell,_Belleville_Rifles.jpg|left|thumb|Mackenzie Bowell, e Belleville Rifles]]
[[File:Mackenzie_Bowell_w_medals.jpg|thumb]]
[[File:Mackenzie_Bowell_gravestone_in_Belleville.jpg|alt=Red granite pillar inscribed with names|thumb|Ihiga rĩa mbĩrĩra ya Bowell]]
== Igai ==
Bowell nĩ aatugirwo ta mũndũ wa matuĩka ya bũrũri mwaka wa 1945, kũringana na ũtaaro wa National Historic Sites and Monuments Board.<ref>[http://www.pc.gc.ca/apps/dfhd/page_nhs_eng.aspx?id=1180 Sir MacKenzie Bowell National Historic Person], Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, no date</ref>
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International Monetary Fund(IMF)
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IMF nĩ mũbango mũnene wa kĩmabũrũri wa [[Origami|ũragami]] kana becũrio wa gatagatĩ-inĩ ka mabũrũri 190 na mũcogi wakĩo nĩ Washington, D.C. Nĩ gĩthondeketwo ta mũhothi wa thĩ yothe wa kũhonokia thirikari cia mabũrũri, na nĩ gĩthondeka kĩnene gĩa kũrũgamĩrĩra ũthii wa na mbere wa mbeca cia kũgarũra mbeca. Mworoto wayo <ref name="IMF-at-a-Glance" /> "gũthiĩ na mbere kũheana ũteithio wa kũrutithania wĩra na mbeca, kũgitĩra ũcobe wa mbeca, gũteithĩrĩria wonjoria wa kĩmabũrũri, kũheana wĩra na kũhũrania na ũgwati wa ũteti na kũniina Ũthĩni thĩ yothe". Wambĩrĩirie kũhingia wĩra ũcio mũthenya wa 27 mweri wa ikũmi na ũmwe mwaka wa 1945[2] hĩndĩ ya mũcemanio wa Bretton Woods, na mũno mũno kũringana na mawoni ma Harry Dexter White na John Maynard Keynes,
Bũrũri wa Kenya wanyitire mbaru IMF Feb 3 1964.
[[File:IMF_DDS.svg|right|thumb|Arĩa marutaga wĩra wa IMF Data Dissemination Systems: Mũrungu ũmwe wa IMF ũrĩa ũtũmĩĩte GDDS Mũrũungu ũmwe wa FMI, ndũtũmĩtie kĩhũngĩro o na kĩmwe kĩa DDSystems gĩtarĩ kĩa IMF kĩrĩa gĩhũthĩrĩte GDDS Kĩhũngĩro gĩtarĩ kĩa FMI gĩtarĩ kĩa GDDS {{Legend|#FF8040|IMF member using SDDS}}{{Legend|#ff00ff|IMF member using GDDS}}{{Legend|#008000|IMF member, not using any of the DDSystems}}{{Legend|#ffff00|non-IMF entity using SDDS}}{{Legend|#ff0000|non-IMF entity using GDDS}}{{Legend|#B9B9B9|no interaction with the IMF}}]]
[[File:IMF_HQ.jpg|right|thumb|Mũciĩ mũnene wa IMF "Handquarters 1" Washington, D.C., wahingirũo nĩ Moshe Safdie]]
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Aburĩria
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[[File:Kowloon_Walled_City.jpg|thumb|275x275px|Itũũra rĩa Kowloon Walled City nĩ ũheaga andũ kĩyo gĩa gũtaũkĩrũo nĩ maũndũ mooru marĩa marekĩka thĩinĩ wa media cia mahinda maya.]]
Aburĩria nĩ gĩcagi maũrũ, maũgwati mathegeete na gĩkĩro kĩnene mũno. Kĩũgo gĩkĩ kĩgwetetwo rĩa mbere nĩ mwandiki [[Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o]] ibukuinĩ rĩake ' Mũrogi wa Kagogo' agĩtarĩria ũhoro wa bũrũri ũmwe wĩna ndĩrũ nyingĩ ta ũkĩa na ũnyamari macũngie na mũtongoria mũkarĩ [https://books.google.co.ke/books?id=dQbSqgvpObYC&printsec=copyright&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false]
[[File:Zbigniew_Libera_-_Wyjście_ludzi_z_miast_(2010).jpg|thumb|Andũ makĩthama icagi, mbica ya Zbigniew Libera, ĩrĩa ĩonanagia ihinda rĩũkĩte rĩrĩa andũ magĩrĩirũo gũtiga matũũra manene marĩa mamoca]]
Kaingĩ andũ arĩa matũũraga thĩinĩ wa gĩkundi kĩu nĩ makoragwo na mawoni moru megiĩ andũ arĩa matongoragia kana thirikari ĩtarĩ tha kana ĩtarĩ na ũmenyeru, na ĩgathamakaga na "mĩromo ya kĩgera". Rĩmwe na rĩmwe thirikari cia Distopia nĩ irathamakaga na wathani wa koigi ũterwo. Ciũngano ici cia ndamathia nĩ cicũngagĩrĩragia andũ arĩa marũgamĩrĩire kana ikundi iria itongoragia "ũregenya" wa kũrehe mogarũrũku thĩinĩ wa bũrũri wacio, ta ũrĩa wonekaga thĩinĩ wa ibuku rĩũ rĩa ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o hamwe na ibuku rĩa Alan Moore nĩrĩo 'V for Vendetta.'<ref name="Donawerth">Jane Donawerth, "Genre Blending and the Critical Dystopia", in ''Dark Horizons: Science Fiction and the Dystopian Imagination'', ed. Raffaella Baccolini and Tom Moylan (New York: Routledge, 2003).</ref>
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Iria rĩa Victoria
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[[Category:Articles using infobox body of water without image bathymetry]]
[[File:Victoria_Nyanza.jpg|thumb|Victoria Nyanza. Rigii rũirũ rũronaniria njĩra ĩrĩa Stanely agereire]]
Iria rĩa Victoria nĩrio iria rĩrĩa inene mũno gĩtarũ kĩa Abrika na no rĩo rĩa keerĩ thĩĩ ng'ima harĩ maria ma [[Maaĩ|Maaĩ Matheru.]]
Iria rĩgayanĩtio mabũrũri matatũ: [[Tanzania]] gĩcunjĩ kĩa 49% ({{cvt|33,700|km2|sqmi}}), [[Uganda]] 45% ({{cvt|31,000|km2|sqmi}}), na [[Kenya]] 6% ({{cvt|4,100|km2|sqmi}}).
[[File:Topography_of_Lake_Victoria.png|thumb]]
[[File:Pundamilia_(Haplochromis)_nyererei_male.jpg|thumb| ''Haplochromis nyererei'' ]]
[[File:Haplochromis_thereuterion.jpg|thumb|''[[Haplochromis thereuterion]]'' <ref>Steeves, G: [http://www.cichlid-forum.com/articles/hap_thereuterion_pt1.php "'Haplochromis' thereuterion".] </ref>]]
[[File:Ugandan_fishing_boats.jpg|thumb|Arĩa mategaga thamaki na marikabu ciao hũgũrũrũ-inĩ cia Iria rĩa Victoria]]
[[File:NdereIsland3.jpg|right|thumb|Rũũĩ rwa Ndere Island, Lake Victoria, [[Kenya]], rũrĩ na hyacinth.]]
[[File:Africa_Lake_Victoria_10_006.jpg|left|thumb|Rũũĩ rũrĩa rwĩroretwo kuuma mũthia wa Speke Resort, Kampala, Uganda]]
[[File:From_top_of_Nalubaale_Power_Station.jpg|right|thumb|Kĩhingo kĩa Hinya wa thitima wa Nalubaale kĩrĩ Njeru, Uganda.]]
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Ze'ev Ben-Haim
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'''Ze'ev Wolf Goldman''', ũrĩa ũmenyithanĩtio na rĩĩtwa '''Ze'ev Ben-Haim''' (Kĩhibirania: זאב בן-חיים) (28 December 1907 - 6 August 2013), aarĩ mũrutani wa thiomi wa Isiraeli na aarĩ [[Mũtĩrũkia (president)|Mũtĩrũkia]] wa tene wa gĩkundi kĩa Hebrew Language Academy.
== Ngoga na Ngerenwa ==
* Mwaka wa 1964, Ben-Haim nĩ aheirwo kĩheo kĩa Israel Prize for Jewish studies.
* Mwaka wa 1966 nĩ aatuĩkire mũrũmĩrĩri wa gĩthomo kĩa Kĩama kĩa Israeli Academy of Sciences and Humanities
* Mwaka wa 1971 nĩ aheirwo kĩheo kĩa Rothschild kĩa mathomo ma Ayahudi.
== Mabuku ==
* Kũrĩ mwaka wa 1957 na 1977, nĩ aahũthĩrire magimbo matano kũruta wĩra wake mũnene wa Kĩhibirania wĩgiĩ mĩtugo ya Kĩhibiranĩ na ya Kĩaramu ya Asamaria.
* "Maũndũ Marĩa Marĩ Thĩinĩ wa Mabuku maa Kĩhibirania na Kĩaramu Rĩguũrĩtio na Kĩama gĩa Asamaria", ''Hebräische Wortforschung: Festschrift zum 80 Geburtstag von Walter Baumgartner'', Leiden 1967, kathangũ ka 12-24.
* "Kĩharĩro kĩerũ kĩa Tîbåt Mårqe", Études samaritaines: Pentateuque et Targum, exégèse et philogie, chroniques, Louvain-Paris 1988, kathangũ ka 107-108.
* 'Kũrũĩra rũthiomi rwitũ' במלחמתה של לשון. Jerusalemu 1992.
* Gĩthomo kĩa Kĩhibirania kĩa Mũsamaria: Kĩhũthagĩrũo kũgerera Gũthoma Watho wa Tiberia na Ndũire ingĩ cia Ayahudi, na gĩkĩtabutwo na Kĩngeretha, na ũteithio wa A. Tal, Jerusalem na Winona Lake 2000.
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Itharĩka rĩa Indian Ocean
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Itharĩkĩra rĩa Indian Ocean, ĩrĩa yamenyagwo ta Operation C<ref name="Boyd_364">Boyd, p. 364</ref> kana Battle of Ceylon na rũthiomi rwa Kĩjapani, warĩ mbaara ya iria ĩrĩa yaambirio nĩ Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) kuuma 31 mweri wa gatano nginya 10 mweri wa kanana mwaka wa 1942. Ndege cia Japan rungu rwa Admiral Chūichi Nagumo nĩ ciakĩrũndire mbũtũ cia ita cia Ngeretha iria ciarĩ mwena wa Ceylon, no itiahotire gũkora na kũthũkia gĩcunjĩ kĩnene kĩa mbũtũ ya ita ya Britain ya mwena wa irathĩro. Iria cia Eastern Fleet, iria ciatongoragio nĩ Admiral Sir James Somerville,
Kũrũmĩrĩra icũgita ĩcio, Ngeretha nĩ cietereire kũrũa na andũ a Japan iria-inĩ rĩa Indian Ocean. Hinya wa mbũtũ cia ita nĩ ciathamirwo mwena wa irathĩro wa Afrika, "..<ref name="Roskill_29">Roskill, p. 29</ref> O na kũrĩ ũguo, andũ a Japan matiarĩ na mĩbango ya ihinda inini ya kũrũmĩrĩra ũhootani wao, na thutha wa mwaka ũmwe mĩbango thĩinĩ wa Pacific nĩ yaatũmire kũtihoteke gwĩka ũguo.
[[File:Pacific_War_-_Southern_Asia_1942_-_Map.jpg|thumb|mũngũrũrio wa Japan kũrĩa rũgongo rwa Iria rĩa Hindi na Gĩcungwa-inĩ rĩa Bengal mwaka wa 1942. Mbũtũ cia Nagumo ironanio ũrĩa irĩ mwena wa mũhuro wa mepa ĩyo.]]
[[File:GF_in_Indian_Ocean,_1942.jpg|thumb|Mbũtũ ya kũhũũra ya Japan ĩgĩthiĩ na mbere kũhĩtũkĩra Iria rĩa Indian Ocean, 30 Machi. Ngaari iria cionanĩtio kuuma mwena wa ũmotho nginya wa ũrĩo nĩ: ''Akagi'', ''Sōryū'', ''Hiryū'', ''Hiei'', ''Kirishima'', ''Haruna'', na ''Kongō''. Nĩguo tũmenye.]]
[[File:HMS_Cornwall_-_1942_-_WWII.jpg|thumb|HMS Cornwall ĩgĩcinĩka na kũrindĩka mũthenya wa 5 April 1942]]
[[File:HermesSinking.jpg|right|thumb|''Hermes'' nĩ ĩrindĩka thutha wa mbaara ya ndege ya Japan ya 9 April 1942.]]
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Pelé
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'''Edson Arantes do Nascimento''' ( [ɛtsõ aˈɾɐ̃tʃiz du nasiˈmẽtu]; 23 October 1940 - 29 Disemba 2022), ũrĩa wĩtagwo '''Pelé''' (Portuguese pronunciation: [peˈlɛ]), aarĩ mũthaki wa [[Bũrũri]] wa [[Brazil]]. Nĩ augĩirwo kaigĩ ta ũmwe wa arĩa marĩ igweta mũno, na nĩ ũmwe wa andũ arĩa maacenjetie mũno na magathĩrĩirio mũno karine-inĩ ya 20. Mwaka-inĩ wa 1999, nĩ eetirwo Mũthaki wa Karine nĩ Kamĩtĩ ya Olimpiki ya Thĩ na nĩ aanyitirũo thĩinĩ wa rũrenda rwa andũ 100 arĩa maarĩ na bata mũno karine-inĩ ya 20. Pelé nĩ ũmwe wa eerĩ arĩa maanyitire ũhootani mũthagatho wa karine ya FIFA. Kĩheo gĩake kĩa ndunde 1,279 thĩinĩ wa mĩthako 1,363, ona iria ciarĩ cia ũrata, nĩ kĩmenyithĩtwo ta Rekodi ya Thĩ ya Guinness.
[[File:Pele_photo_1962.jpg|thumb|Pelé 1962, ]]
[[File:President_Ronald_Reagan_with_soccer_player_Pele_and_President_José_Sarney_of_Brazil.jpg|thumb|Pelé arĩ Mũciĩ Mwega, Septemba 10, 1986, arĩ na mũtongoria wa Amerika [[Ronald Reagan]] na mũtongoria wa Brazil [[José Sarney]]]]
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"
|+Ndekero cia ndũire
! scope="col" |Gĩkundi
! scope="col" |Mwaka
! scope="col" |Mawaatho
! scope="col" |Mĩoroto
! scope="col" |Kĩrĩa kĩhingĩirũo
|-
! rowspan="15" scope="row" |Brazil
|1957
|2
|2
|1.00
|-
|1958
|7
|9
|1.28
|-
|1959
|9
|11
|1.22
|-
|1960
|6
|4
|0.67
|-
|1961
|0
|0
| - Nĩ wega .
|-
|1962
|8
|8
|1.00
|-
|1963
|7
|7
|1.00
|-
|1964
|3
|2
|0.67
|-
|1965
|8
|9
|1.12
|-
|1966
|9
|5
|0.55
|-
|1967
|0
|0
| - Nĩ wega .
|-
|1968
|7
|4
|0.57
|-
|1969
|9
|7
|0.77
|-
|1970
|15
|8
|0.53
|-
|1971
|2
|1
|0.50
|-
! colspan="2" |Mũigana wa indo ciothe
!92
!77
!0.84
|}
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Václav Havel
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'''Václav Havel''' ( (Mũthenya wa 5 mweri wa October 1936 - 18 mweri wa Dicemba 2011) aarĩ mũtongoria wa bũrũri wa Czech, mwandĩki, mũrebeti, mwandĩki wa icanjama na mũregenyũki wa Ndamathia. Havel aarĩ Mũtĩrũkia wa mũthia wa Czechslovakia Republic kuuma mwaka wa 1989 nginya mwaka wa 1992, mbere ya Czechoslovakia gũthira mweri e wa December, mbere ya gũtuĩka mutongoria wa mbere wa Czech Republic kuma mwaka wa 1993 nginya mwaka wa 2003. Nĩwe warĩ mũtongoria wa mbere wa bũrũri ũmwe na ũmwe kũhĩtũkwo nĩ mũingĩ thutha wa kũgũa kwa ũkomunisti. Nĩ mũandĩki wa Mabuku ma Czech, nĩ aamenyekire nĩ ũndũ wa maũndũ make ma gwĩciria, na ngano iria andĩkire.
[[File:Vaclav_Havel_1965.jpg|left|thumb|Havel mwaka wa 1965]]
[[File:Václav_Havel,_Obvestilo,_Drama_SNG_v_Ljubljani.jpg|thumb|Memorandumu yaNyũmba cia Icanjama ya Ljubljana mwaka wa 1969]]
[[File:Flag_of_the_President_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg|right|thumb|Nderi ya mũtongoria wa Czech Republic. Ũrutani wa bũrũri wa "Ũhoro wa Ma wĩrice" warĩ gĩcunjĩ kĩa mũcinga mũnene wa Czechoslovakia hĩndĩ ya mbaara.]]
[[File:Praha,_Náměstí_Václava_Havla,_srdce_Kurta_Gebauera_(4710).jpg|thumb|Kĩharo kĩa Václav Havel [[Prague]], 2016]]
== Wĩra ==
=== Marebeta ===
* ''Čtyři rané básně'' (ndebeta Ĩna ya Mbere)
* ''Záchvěvy I & II'', 1954 (Thiaka I & II)
* První úpisy, 1955 (Mĩrango ya mbere ya kũruta wĩra)
* Prostory a časy, 1956 (kũndũ na hĩndĩ)
* Na okraji jara (cyklus básní), 1956 (Rũtara-inĩ rwa ciranga (mũthiũrũrĩ wa irebeta))
* ''Antikódy'', 1964 (hũngũrũ)
=== Cioneki ===
* Ũtũũro Ũrĩ Mbere / Wĩ na Ũtũũro Waku Wothe Mbere Yaku, 1959, (Život před sebou) na [[Karel Brynda]]
* Motomorphosis/Motormorphosis, 1960/1961, (Motomorfóza), mũtaratara kuuma Autostop ''Kũrũgama''
* Ela, Hela, and the Hitch, 1960/1961, (Ela, Hela a stop), kĩhumo kĩa Autostop; gĩonekire mwaka wa 2009; gĩgĩcomorwo mwaka wa 2011
* Ũtukũ ũmwe tũrĩ mũciĩ , 1960, (Rodinný večer)
* Mĩaka ĩrĩa mĩega mũno ya Miss Hermanová, 1962, (Nejlepší rocky paní Hermanové) na Miloš Macourek
* Kĩgomano gĩa mũgũnda (Zahradní slavnost), 1963
* Memorandum (kana The Memo), 1965, (''Vyrozumění'')
* Ũritũ Kũingĩha wa Kwĩciria, 1968, (Ztížená možnost soustředění)
* Ciĩhuruta igũrũ rĩa Antenna, 1968, (Motýl na anténě)
* ''[[Guardian Angel (play)|Mũraika Mũrangĩri]]'', 1968, (Anděl strážný)
* Andũ a mwarunye, 1971, (''Spiklenci'')
* Gĩcanjama kĩa Mũhoi, 1975, (Žebrácká opera)
* 1975 (Audience) - Ũrĩa kĩa Wank
* ''Kũhumbũra'', 1975, (Vernisáž) - Ũrĩa kĩa Wank
* Mũkahũwa wa kĩrĩma1976, (Horský hotel)
* Protest, 1978, (Protest) - kĩoneki Ũrĩa Van ⁇ k
* Ihĩtia, 1983, (Chyba)
* Largo desolato 1984, (Largo desolate)
* ''Kũgerio'', 1985, (''Pokoušení'')
* Kũthegea rĩngĩ, 1987, (Asanace)
* Ngũrwe, (Prase, aneb Václav Havell's Hunt For a Pig), 1987; rĩcabĩtwo mwaka wa 2010; rĩcabĩtwo Mwaka wa 2010, rĩandĩkĩtwo nĩ Vladimír Morávek
* Rũcio, 1988.
* Kũthiĩ (Odcházení), 2007
* andũ a nyũmba ĩmwe (Pět Tet), 2010, kĩnyĩmbo Ũrĩa Van ⁇ k, kĩnyĩma kĩnini/gũthira kwa Unveiling''Kũhingũra''
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Marco Antonio Solís
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'''Marco Antonio Solís Sosa''' (aciarirwo 29 December 1959) nĩ mũini, mwandĩki [[Nyĩmbo]] na mũcomoria nyĩmbo kuuma Mexico.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=EA8EAAAAMBAJ&dq=%22Marco+Antonio+Sol%C3%ADs&pg=RA1-PA22 Hall of fame ...] Billboard 29 April 2000</ref> Aciarĩtwo na kũrererwo Ario de Rosales, Michoacán, Solís aambĩrĩirie wĩra wake wa kũina arĩ na mĩaka ĩtandatũ, akĩinaga na mũrũ wa nyina Joel Solís ta Los Hermanitos Solís. Mwaka wa 1975, nĩ aambĩrĩirie Los Bukis, na aarĩ mũkũi, mũandĩki wa nyĩmbo na mũthaki gitari. Kĩama kĩu kĩatũkire thutha wa mĩaka mĩrongo ĩĩrĩ ya kĩgaacĩro, na Solís akĩambĩrĩria wĩra wake arĩ wiki. Solís nĩ aarutire imanjĩka rĩake rĩa mbere rĩa solo, ''En Pleno Vuelo'', mwaka wa 1996 akĩhũthĩra Fonovisa Records.
Solís nĩ ahetwo ngerenwa ithano cia Latin Grammy Awards, igĩrĩ cia Lo Nuestro Awards, nĩ arĩ na njata ya Hollywood Walk of Fame, na nĩ akindĩrĩtwo thĩinĩ wa Billboard Latin Music Hall of Fame. Mwaka wa 2022, Solís nĩ atang'atirwo ta mũndũ wa mwaka nĩ Latin Recording Academy.
== Rũgendo rwa wĩini ==
* 1996: ''En Pleno Vuelo''
* 1997: ''Marco''
* 1999: ''Trozos de Mi Alma''
* 2001: ''Más de Mi Alma''
* 2003: Tu Amor o Tu Desprecio''Wendo Waku Kana Kũnyiiha Gwaku''
* 2004: ''Razón de Sobra''
* 2006: ''Trozos de Mi Alma, Vol. 2''
* 2008: No Molestar Gũtirĩ Mũrũ wa Mũndũ Mũrũ wa Mũmwe''Gũtirĩ Mũrũ wa Ngoma''
* 2010: En Total Plenitud''Ũrĩa Ũrĩ na Ũhoti Mũno''
* 2013: Gracias Por Estar Aqui''Nĩ wega mũno nĩ gũkũ.''
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Kenyon Martin
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'''Kenyon Lee Martin Sr.''' (aciarirwo 30 Disemba 1977) arĩ mũthaki wa kago (basketball) wa Amerika ũrĩa wathakĩire ihinda rĩa mĩaka 15 kĩama kĩa National Basketball Association (NBA). Arĩ mũtongoria wa kĩharo kĩa New Jersey Nets, Denver Nuggets, Los Angeles Clippers, New York Knicks na Milwaukee Bucks cia NBA, na Xinjiang Flying Tigers ya China. Nĩ aathakagĩra ya cukuru wa Cincinnati Bearcats na agĩtuĩka mũthaki wa mwaka wa macukuru ma bũrũri hĩndĩ ya mwaka wake wa mũthia. Martin nĩ aanyitirũo kĩharoinĩ kĩa NBA kĩa 2000 nĩ New Jersey Nets. Nĩ aatuĩkire njata ya NBA mwaka wa 2004.
[[File:Kenyon_Martin_over_Dirk_Nowitzki.jpg|left|thumb|Kenyon Martin kũrũnda Dirk Nowitzki]]
== Ũtũũro ==
Martin nĩ mũrũ wa nyina na mũrangĩre tene wa Colorado Buffaloes wetagwo Richard Roby. Ningĩ nĩ mũthuuri wa nyina na Robert "50" Martin wa AND1 Mixtape Tour. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[''<nowiki><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></nowiki>'']</sup>
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Joan Brossa
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5908
21446
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[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Joan Brossa''' ( ; 19 January 1919 - 30 December 1998) aarĩ mũrebeti, mwandĩki wa icanjama, mũguũri wa mbica na mũũmbi wa marirũ wa Catalonia. Aandĩkire na rũthiomi rwa Gĩkatala tu.
[[File:Barcino,_de_Joan_Brossa.jpg|thumb|"Joan Brossa: ''Barcino''" (rĩrĩa rĩarĩ rĩĩtwa rĩa tene rĩa Roma rĩa Barcelona), hakuhĩ na thingo iria ciakĩtwo hakuhĩ na Cathedral ya Barcelona]]
Nĩ aanyitanire na gatũndũ ka Espai Escenic Joan Brossa (The Joan Brossa Theatre Space) mwena wa Born wa Barcelona, na nĩ ũndũ wa mwandĩki wa njorua na mũrutani wa njorua [[Hermann Bonnín]] na mũgegania [[Hausson]], ũrĩa aathire na mbere kũruta wĩra wa njorua ta Brossa.<gallery>
File:Poema_visual_(destrucció)_-_Joan_Brossa_-_Barcelona.jpg|alt="Joan Brossa: Transitable visual poem in three times", in Velodrome's Park, Barcelona|"Joan Brossa: Transitable visual poem in three times", thĩinĩ wa Velodrome's Park, Barcelona
File:Mollet_del_Valles_094_29-11-2008.jpg|alt="Joan Brossa: Lying A with a fish", the City Hall of Mollet del Vallès|"Joan Brossa: Kũheenia A na ciũũyũ", Nyũmba ya Gĩthiũrũrũko yaMollet del Vallès
File:Llagost.jpg|alt=“The grasshopper, Headquarters of the Association of Technical Architects of Barcelona (1993). Designed by the artist and designer Josep Pla-Narbona from Joan Brossa’s idea of the whole facade|"Mũcũgi ya Ũrutani wa Athomi a Athomi a Thekinoronjĩ ya Barcelona (1993). Mũũmbi na mũbuni[[Josep Pla-Narbona]]Nĩ ndaambĩrĩirie kũruta wĩra wa Joan Brossa arĩ na mawoni megiĩ mũtugo wake wothe
</gallery>
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John Wycliffe
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[[Category:Pages using infobox philosopher with unknown parameters|influencesJohn Wycliffe]]
[[Category:Pages using infobox philosopher with unknown parameters|influencedJohn Wycliffe]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''John '''Wyclif'''''' (/ˈwɪklɪf/; ningĩ nĩ aandĩki a Wyclif, '''Wickliffe''', na mĩthemba ĩngĩ [lower-alpha 1]; c. 1328 - 31 December 1384) <ref>For a recent biography see: Andrew Larsen, ''John Wyclif c. 1331–1384'', in Ian Christopher Levy (ed.), ''A Companion to John Wyclif. ''</ref> aarĩ mũgĩ wa maũndũ ma gĩthomo wa kĩngiriki, mũtabuti wa Bibilia, mũgarũri, mũthĩnjĩri Ngai Mũkatoleki, na profesa wa seminari thĩinĩ wa University ya Oxford. Aatuĩkire mũrutani warĩ na igweta inene thĩinĩ wa atongoria a ndini ya Gatoreki karine-inĩ ya 14 na nĩ onagwo ta arĩ mũndũ warĩ mũtongoria wa ndini ya Gĩkristiano kĩa Protestantism. Wycliffe nĩ aareganire na ũhoti wa atongoria a ndini, arĩa maathire na mbere kũgĩa na hinya bũrũri-inĩ wa Ngeretha, <ref>Lacey Baldwin Smith, ''This Realm of England: 1399 to 1688'' (3rd ed. 1976), p. 41</ref> na akĩmenereri ũhoro wa ũtonga mũnene wa atongoria a kanitha.
Wycliffe nĩ aendekithirie Bibilia ĩtaũrio na rũthiomi rwa andũ aingĩ. Kũringana na rũgano rũu, Wycliffe nĩ erekanire kũruta Bibilia ya Kĩngeretha ya gatagatĩ kuuma Vulgate, ĩrĩa rĩu ĩtagwo Bibilia ya Wycliffe. O na gũtuĩka no kũhoteke nĩ we mwene warũmbũire ũtaũri wa Injiri ya Mathayo, Marika, Luke, na John, no kũhoteke nĩ we wahũthĩrire Maandĩko mothe ma Kĩrĩkanĩro Kĩrĩa Kĩerũ. O na kũrĩ ũguo, nĩ kuonekaga atĩ andũ arĩa maarutaga wĩra hamwe nake nĩ maataũrĩte Kĩrĩkanĩro gĩa Tene. Bibilia ya Wycliffe nĩ yacomoririo mbere ya mwaka wa 1384.<ref>See Mary Dove, ''The First English Bible'' (Cambridge, 2007), and Elizabeth Solopova (ed.), ''The Wycliffite Bible'' (Leiden, 2016).</ref>
[[File:WycliffeYeamesLollards_01.jpg|thumb|Wyclif akĩtuga 'athĩnjĩri Ngai ngĩa' gĩtabuto gĩake kĩa bibilia ya William Frederick Yeames, ĩrĩa yacabĩtwo mbere ya mwaka wa 1923.]]
== Wĩra ==
[[File:John_wycliffe_scriptro_majoris_britanniae_1548.jpg|thumb|John Wycliffe mbica ya Scriptor Majoris Britanniæ (1548) e Bale]]
* The Last Age of the Church (1356) Riika rĩa mũthia rwa kaKanitha''.''
* De Logica ("Ũhoro wa ũgo") 1360
* De Universalibus ("ciĩgiĩ ndunyũ") 1368
* De Dominio Divino (1373)
* ''De Mandatis Divinis'' (1375)
* ''De Statu Innocencie'' (1376)
* ''De Civili Dominio'' (1377)
* De Ecclesia ("Ciĩgie Kanitha-inĩ") 1379
* De veritate sacrae scripturae (Ũhoro Wĩgiĩ Ma ya Maandĩko Matheru) 1378
* Ũhoro wĩgiĩ Ũtungata wa Athuri 1378
* De apostasia ("Ũhoro wĩgiĩ ũremi") 1379
* De Eucharistia (Ũhoro wĩgiĩ Ũkaristi") 1379
* Kũregana na Aciari (1380)
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Wyclef Jean
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Nel Ust Wyclef Jean<ref name="biography.com" /> (/ˈwaɪklɛf ˈʒɒ̃/ WHY-clef; born October 17, 1969) [1] nĩ njorua kĩnanda na mũini wa [[Haiti]]. Aarĩ mĩaka kenda, [1] Jean nĩ aathamĩire Amerika marĩ na famĩlĩ yake. Aambĩrĩirie kũgĩa na ngumo ta mũharĩri wa [[Hiphop|hip hop]] ya New Jersey magwĩtwo 'The Fugees', hamwe na Lauryn Hill na Pras Michel. Kĩama kĩu kĩarutire kĩmanjĩka kĩa 'Blunted on Reality' (1994) na The Score (1996), iria ciacokire gũtuĩka ĩmwe ya imajĩka cia wĩini iria ciendagio mũno mahinda mothe. Jean nĩ aathire na mbere na kũruta imanjĩka rĩake kĩũmbe rĩa mbere rĩa studio, Wyclef Jean Presents The Carnival (1997), rĩrĩa rĩarĩ na rũgano rwa mbere rwa icunjĩ ikũmi rwa "Gone till November".
Mwaka wa 1997, Jean nĩ aanyitire wĩra wa Destiny Child na makĩina rwĩmbo rwa "No, No, No". Thutha ũcio, nĩ aandĩkire ĩmwe ya nyimbo cia 1999 cia "My Love Is Your Love" (kwa Whitney Houston) na "Maria Maria" (kwa Santana). Rũmanjĩka-inĩ rwake rwa kerĩ rwa The Ecleftic: 2 Sides II a Book (2000), nĩ yarĩ na rwĩmbo rwa "911" (mena Mary J. Blige), na nĩ yaanyitire ngoga ya platini nĩ ngwatanĩro ya kũgathĩrĩria ya Amerika (RIAA). Rũmanjĩka rwake rwa gatatũ Masquerade (2002), nĩ yaacobehire ginya ikũmi cia mbere cia Billboard 200. Mwaka wa 2006, nĩ aanyitire ikinya rĩa mbere thĩinĩ wa Billboard Hot 100 ya Amerika, na akĩina rwĩmbo rwa "Hips Don't Lie" rwa Shakira. Nĩarĩa warĩ na rwĩmbo rwa karine ya gatandatũ ya studio, ''Carnival Vol. '' II: Memoirs of an Immigrant (2007), nĩ yaciarire rwĩimbo rwa "Sweetest Girl (Dollar Bill) " (na Akon, Niia & Lil Wayne) ". Jean nĩ aahũthĩrire kanitha wake wa "Dar um Jeito (We Will Find a Way) ", hĩndĩ ya mũcemanio wa kũhingia gĩhĩtahĩtano kĩa FIFA World Cup 2014 bũrũri-inĩ wa Brazil.
[[File:WyclefJean.jpg|right|thumb|Wyclef Jean akĩinaga gĩathĩ-inĩ kĩa UNAIDS mwaka-inĩ wa 2006]]
[[File:WyclefJean08TIFF.jpg|right|thumb|Jean Kĩathĩ-inĩ kĩa thinema gĩa Toronto gĩa 20082008 Toronto International Film Festival]]
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Ũkombo
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'''Ũkombo''' nĩ ũnyiti wa mũndũ mĩgwate na kũmũhũthĩra ta ng'ũndũ, makĩria ũhoro-inĩ wĩgiĩ wĩra wake. Ngombo aeutithagio wĩra kĩa hinya na kũrĩa arĩikaraga na arĩrĩa kũthamaragwo nĩ mwathani wake mũminyiti mĩgwate.
Ũkombo nĩ wa tene mũno na nĩ watabanagio mabũrũri-inĩ maingĩ. Ũkombo ũtarĩ ũingĩ mũno gatagatĩ ka andũ a guĩma-thathia tondũ nĩ ũbataraga ũtonga mũno na ũingĩ wa andũ.<ref name="Slavery" />
Ihumo nyingĩ cia ũkombo ciarĩ andũ mena thiirĩ, gũtuĩrwo ciira wa mahĩtia, kũruta ngombo cia mbaara, ciana ndirike, na ciana cia ngombo. [1]
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Arima Yoriyuki
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[[File:Arima_Yoriyuki.jpg|thumb|Arima Yoriyuki]]
Arima Yoriyuki (有馬 頼 ⁇ , 31 December 1714 - 16 December 1783) aarĩ mũarimũ wa mathabu kuuma [[Japan]] hĩndĩ ya Edo. Nĩwe warĩ mwathi wa Kurume Domain.
Nĩ aatĩmĩire mũigana wa π na kĩhengethanio kĩayo.waka-inĩ wa 1766, nĩ acokanĩrĩirie ciĩga 29 cia π.
: <math>\pi\approx\frac{428224593349304}{136308121570117}=3.14159265358979323846264338327(569...).</math>
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Everton Blender
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[[Category:Articles with short description]]
[[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Everton Blender''' (aciarirwo 21 Mweri wa ikũmi na ũmwe 1954) nĩ mũini wa reggae, wĩtagwo '''Everton Dennis Williams''', kuuma Clarendon, Jamaica, ũrĩa wũĩkaine na mĩcuuhũrũro na mĩrũrĩ mĩnyoroku na [[Nyĩmbo]] cia kĩĩroho.
== Imanjĩka ==
* ''Lift Up Your Head'' (1994) Star Trail/Heartbeat
* ''Blend Dem'' (1995) Malako
* ''Piece of da Blender: The Singles'' (1996) Heartbeat
* ''Where Do The Children'' (1997) Heartbeat
* ''Rootsman Credential'' (1999) Heartbeat
* ''Live at the White River Reggae Bash'' (2000) Rounder
* ''World Corruption'' (2000) Greensleeves
* ''Visionary'' (2001) Heartbeat
* ''King Man'' (2003) Heartbeat/Blend Dem
* ''It's My Time'' (2005) Explorer
* ''Live in Berkeley'' (2007) 2B1 (DVD)
* ''Red Razor Riddim'' (2007) Zion High/Lustre Kings
* ''Higher Heights rEvolution'' (2011) Blend Dem
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Lucas Sang
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'''Lucas Sang''' (March 12, 1961<ref>[http://digilander.libero.it/atletica2/Stagionali/WRL/1990/800.htm Spreadsheet of World Athletics results (1990)] including Lucas Sang's date of birth ''(Italian)''</ref> - January 1, 2008) aarĩ mũteng'eri wa Kenya ũrĩa anyitire itemi iteng'era rĩa Olimpiki mwaka wa 1988, ĩrĩa yaarĩ Seoul. No aarĩ na itemi gĩkundi kĩa Kenya gĩa 4 x 400 kĩrĩa kĩarĩkirie kĩa kanana <ref>Full Olympians: [http://users.skynet.be/hermandw/olymp/stathm4.html Athletics - Men's 400 m]</ref>. [1]
Thutha wa riboti cia mbere cia atĩ Sang nĩ "oragirwo na [[Njora (banga)|Njora]]",<ref name="times">[http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/africa/article3121539.ece Kenyan Olympic runner hacked to death] [[The Times]], 2 January 2008</ref> nĩ kwarĩ na ndumiriri cia atĩ nĩ aagũragwo na akĩũragwo nĩ gĩkundi kĩa andũ arĩa manyugitaga mahiga<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20080106153700/http://www.news.com.au/couriermail/story/0,23739,23009714-5003402,00.html Olympic athlete stoned to death] by Tim Cocks, CourierMail.com.au, January 05, 2008 05:27am</ref> taũni-inĩ ya Eldoret Mũthenya wa Mwaka Mwerũ wa 2008, arĩ njĩra-inĩ agĩthiĩ gwake mũciĩ hakuhĩ na Kabenes, hĩndĩ ya ngũĩ iria ciakinyire [[ Kenya thutha wa [[Gĩthurano kĩa 2007]]. Thutha wa kũhũrwo mũtwe nĩ ihiga, mwĩrĩ wa Sang nĩ cinirwo nĩ gĩkundi kĩu, na nĩ kĩaregirwo atĩ nĩ kĩamũtuire mũndũ wa rũrĩrĩ rũrĩa rwarĩ rũthũkano. O na kũrĩ ũguo, ũndũ ũcio nĩ wa ũritũ mũno tondũ nĩ barigici arĩ Kalenjin na nĩ ũndũ ũcio nĩ angĩahotire kwaria rũthiomi rũu.
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Gĩkombe kĩa kĩmabũrũri kĩa Africa (Misri 2019)
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{{Infobox Compétition sportive|charte=Football|titre=CAN<br>Égypte 2019|image=LogoCAN2019.png|upright=|légende=|sport=[[Football]]|organisateur=[[Confédération africaine de football|CAF]]|édition={{32e}}|lieu={{Égypte}}|date=Du [[21 juin en sport|21 juin]] au [[19 juillet en sport|19 juillet]] [[2019 en football|2019]]|participants={{nombre|24|équipes}}<br>52 en [[Qualifications à la Coupe d'Afrique des nations de football 2019|phases qualificatives]]|nombre d'épreuves={{nombre|52|matchs}}|affluence={{nombre|1083311|spectateurs}} (moyenne 20833/match)|site=[[#Villes et stades|6 stades]]|site web=[http://www.cafonline.com/ cafonline.com]|tenant={{CMR football}} (5)|vainqueur='''{{ALG football}}''' (2)|finaliste={{SEN football}}|troisième={{NGR football}}|buts=102 (moyenne 1,96/match)|meilleur buteur={{NGR-d}} [[Odion Ighalo]] (5 buts)|meilleur joueur={{ALG-d}} [[Ismaël Bennacer]]|meilleur passeur={{ALG-d}} [[Ismaël Bennacer]]<br>{{CIV-d}} [[Franck Kessié]]<br> (3 passes)|yelcards=171 (moyenne 3,29/match)|redcards=5 (moyenne 0,10/match)|précédent lien=Coupe d'Afrique des nations de football 2017|suivant lien=Coupe d'Afrique des nations de football 2021|précédent texte=Gabon 2017|suivant texte=Cameroun 2021|catégorie d'équipe=sélections nationales A}}
Gĩkombe kĩa kĩmabũrũri kĩa Africa Misri 2019 yaĩ kĩhĩtahĩtano kĩa 32 kĩa mũbira rungu rwa mbũkio Africa Cup of Nations. Kĩarĩ [[Egypt|Misiri]] kuuma Juni 21 nginya Julai 19, 2019. Nĩ mbĩtĩka cia mbere kũnyita ũgeni mabũrũri 24.
Mbere ndaya, nĩ bũrũri wa [[Cameroon]] nĩyo yahotire rĩdekithia rĩa ũnyiti ũgeni, no Kiama kĩa Africa Football Confederation (ACF) nĩ mahagũrire itua rĩrĩ rĩrĩ thutha wa ngũĩ cia Boko Haram na njũgitano cia thiomi kugomera bũrũri wa Cameroon, na na mbĩtĩka ikĩthamĩrio bũrũri wa Misiri.
Bũrũri ũrĩa wericire mbĩtĩka cia kĩa Africa Cup of Nations 2019 (CAN 2019) nĩ [[Algeria]].{{Foot classement début|{{ALG-d}}|{{SEN-d}}|{{KEN-d}}|{{TAN-d}}|align=center}}
{{Foot classement|1|{{ALG-d}} '''[[Équipe d'Algérie de football à la Coupe d'Afrique des nations 2019|Algérie]]'''|9|3|3|0|0|6|0|{{ALG-d}} [[Équipe d'Algérie de football à la Coupe d'Afrique des nations 2019|Algérie]]|XXX|1-0|2-0|3-0|bgcolor={{Foot couleur|Afrique qualifié}}}}
{{Foot classement|2|{{SEN-d}} '''[[Équipe du Sénégal de football à la Coupe d'Afrique des nations 2019|Sénégal]]'''|6|3|2|0|1|5|1|{{SEN-d}} [[Équipe du Sénégal de football à la Coupe d'Afrique des nations 2019|Sénégal]]|0-1|XXX|3-0|2-0||bgcolor={{Foot couleur|Afrique qualifié}}}}
{{Foot classement|3|{{KEN-d}} [[Équipe du Kenya de football à la Coupe d'Afrique des nations 2019|Kenya]]|3|3|1|0|2|3|7|{{KEN-d}} [[Équipe du Kenya de football à la Coupe d'Afrique des nations 2019|Kenya]]|0-2|0-3|XXX|3-2|}}
{{Foot classement|4|{{TAN-d}} [[Équipe de Tanzanie de football à la Coupe d'Afrique des nations 2019|Tanzanie]]|0|3|0|0|3|2|8|{{TAN-d}} [[Équipe de Tanzanie de football à la Coupe d'Afrique des nations 2019|Tanzanie]]|0-3|0-2|2-3|XXX}}
{{Foot classement fin}}{{Feuille de match|date={{date-|23|juin|2019}}|heure=22h00 [[Heure d'Afrique centrale|CAT]]|historique=|équipe 1='''[[Équipe d'Algérie de football à la Coupe d'Afrique des nations 2019|Algérie]]''' {{ALG-d}}|équipe 2={{KEN-d}} [[Équipe du Kenya de football à la Coupe d'Afrique des nations 2019|Kenya]]|score=2 - 0|score mi-temps=2 - 0|buts 1=[[Baghdad Bounedjah|Bounedjah]] {{but|26|pen}} <br> ({{passe décisive}} [[Ismaël Bennacer|Bennacer]]) [[Riyad Mahrez|Mahrez]] {{but|43}}|buts 2=|cartons 1=|cartons 2={{yel|12}} [[Omar Khamis|Khamis]]<br> {{yel|18}} [[Philémon Otieno|Otieno]]|stade=[[Stade du 30 Juin]], [[Le Caire]]|affluence=8071|arbitre={{MLI-d}} [[Mahamadou Kéïta]]|rapport=}}{{Foot classement début}}
{{Foot classement|1|'''{{GUI football}}''' (Groupe B)|4|3|1|1|1|4|3|bgcolor={{Foot couleur |Afrique qualifié}}}}
{{Foot classement|2|'''{{COD football}}''' (Groupe A)|3|3|1|0|2|4|4|bgcolor={{Foot couleur |Afrique qualifié}}}}
{{Foot classement|3|'''{{BEN football}}''' (Groupe F)|3|3|0|3|0|2|2|bgcolor={{Foot couleur |Afrique qualifié}}}}
{{Foot classement|4|'''{{RSA football}}''' (Groupe D)|3|3|1|0|2|1|2|bgcolor={{Foot couleur |Afrique qualifié}}}}
{{Foot classement|5|{{KEN football}} (Groupe C)|3|3|1|0|2|3|7|}}
{{Foot classement|6|{{ANG football}} (Groupe E)|2|3|0|2|1|1|2|}}
{{Foot classement fin}}{{Phase finale à 16||3eplace=oui|bordures=aaa|fond titres={{charte sportive/Niveau 4|football}}|fond gagnant=efefef|fond perdant=f9f9f9|largeur équipes=200|largeur scores=50|H-titre='''Huitièmes de finale'''|Q-titre='''Quarts de finale'''|D-titre='''Demi-finales'''|F-titre=[[Finale de la Coupe d'Afrique des nations de football 2019|'''Finale''']]|H1-info={{date-|5|juillet|2019}} - [[Stade international du Caire|Stade international]], [[Le Caire]]|H1-E1={{UGA football}}|H1-S1=0|H1-E2='''{{SEN football}}'''|H1-S2='''1'''|H1-v=2|H2-info={{date-|5|juillet|2019}} - [[Stade de l'Académie militaire du Caire|Stade Al Salam]], [[Le Caire]]|H2-E1={{MAR football}}|H2-S1=1{{ap (sport)}} <small>(1)</small>|H2-E2='''{{BEN football}}'''|H2-S2='''1''' {{tab (sport)}}<small>('''4''')</small>|H2-v=2|H3-info={{date-|7|juillet|2019}} - [[Stade d'Alexandrie]], [[Alexandrie]]|H3-E1='''{{MAD football}}'''|H3-S1='''2'''{{ap (sport)}} <small>('''4''')</small>|H3-E2={{COD football}}|H3-S2=2 {{tab (sport)}}<small>(2)</small>|H3-v=1|H4-info={{date-|8|juillet|2019}} - [[Stade d'Ismaïlia]], [[Ismaïlia]]|H4-E1={{GHA football}}|H4-S1=1{{ap (sport)}} <small>(4)</small>|H4-E2='''{{TUN football}}'''|H4-S2='''1''' {{tab (sport)}}<small>('''5''')</small>|H4-v=2|H5-info={{date-|8|juillet|2019}} - [[Stade de Suez]], [[Suez (ville)|Suez]]|H5-E1={{MLI football}}|H5-S1=0|H5-E2='''{{CIV football}}'''|H5-S2='''1'''|H5-v=2|H6-info={{date-|7|juillet|2019}} - [[Stade du 30 Juin]], [[Le Caire]]|H6-E1='''{{ALG football}}'''|H6-S1='''3'''|H6-E2={{GUI football}}|H6-S2=0|H6-v=1|H7-info={{date-|6|juillet|2019}} - [[Stade d'Alexandrie]], [[Alexandrie]]|H7-E1='''{{NGR football}}'''|H7-S1='''3'''|H7-E2={{CMR football}}|H7-S2=2|H7-v=1|H8-info={{date-|6|juillet|2019}} - [[Stade international du Caire|Stade international]], [[Le Caire]]|H8-E1={{EGY football}}|H8-E2='''{{RSA football}}'''|H8-S1=0|H8-S2='''1'''|H8-v=2|Q1-info={{date-|10|juillet|2019}} - [[Stade du 30 Juin]], [[Le Caire]]|Q1-E1='''{{SEN football}}'''|Q1-S1='''1'''|Q1-E2={{BEN football}}|Q1-S2=0|Q1-v=1|Q2-info={{date-|11|juillet|2019}} - [[Stade de l'Académie militaire du Caire|Stade Al Salam]], [[Le Caire]]|Q2-E1={{MAD football}}|Q2-S1=0|Q2-E2='''{{TUN football}}'''|Q2-S2='''3'''|Q2-v=2|Q3-info={{date-|11|juillet|2019}} - [[Stade de Suez]], [[Suez (ville)|Suez]]|Q3-E1={{CIV football}}|Q3-S1=1{{ap (sport)}} <small>(3)</small>|Q3-E2='''{{ALG football}}'''|Q3-S2='''1''' {{tab (sport)}}<small>('''4''')</small>|Q3-v=2|Q4-info={{date-|10|juillet|2019}} - [[Stade international du Caire|Stade international]], [[Le Caire]]|Q4-E1='''{{NGR football}}'''|Q4-S1='''2'''|Q4-E2={{RSA football}}|Q4-S2=1|Q4-v=1|D1-info={{date-|14|juillet|2019}} - [[Stade du 30 Juin]], [[Le Caire]]|D1-E1='''{{SEN football}}'''|D1-S1='''1''' {{ap (sport)}}|D1-E2={{TUN football}}|D1-S2=0|D1-v=1|D2-info={{date-|14|juillet|2019}} - [[Stade international du Caire|Stade international]], [[Le Caire]]|D2-E1='''{{ALG football}}'''|D2-S1='''2'''|D2-E2={{NGR football}}|D2-S2=1|D2-v=1|F1-info={{date-|19|juillet|2019}} - [[Stade international du Caire|Stade international]], [[Le Caire]]|F1-E1={{SEN football}}|F1-S1=0|F1-E2='''{{ALG football}}'''|F1-S2='''1'''|F1-v=2|F2-info={{date-|17|juillet|2019}} - [[Stade de l'Académie militaire du Caire|Stade Al Salam]], [[Le Caire]]|F2-E1={{TUN football}}|F2-S1=0|F2-E2='''{{NGR football}}'''|F2-S2='''1'''|F2-v=2}}
=== Baũ ===
; Baũ Ithano
* '''[[Odion Ighalo]]'''
; Baũ 3
* [[Mũrũ wa Ithe Witũ|Adam Ounas]]
* [[Riyad Mahrez]]
* [[Cédric Bakambu]]
* [[Sadio Mané]]
; Baũ 2
{{col-début}}
{{col-2}}
* {{ALG-d}} [[Youcef Belaïli]]
* {{ALG-d}} [[Baghdad Bounedjah]]
* {{RSA-d}} [[Bongani Zungu]]
* {{BEN-d}} [[Mickaël Poté]]
* {{CMR-d}} [[Stéphane Bahoken]]
* {{CIV-d}} [[Jonathan Kodjia]]
* {{CIV-d}} [[Wilfried Zaha]]
* {{EGY-d}} [[Ahmed Elmohamady]]
{{col-2}}
* {{EGY-d}} [[Mohamed Salah]]
* {{GHA-d}} [[Jordan Ayew]]
* {{GUI-d}} [[Mohamed Yattara]]
* {{KEN-d}} [[Michael Olunga]]
* {{MAD-d}} [[Charles Andriamanitsinoro]]
* {{MAR-d}} [[Youssef En-Nesyri]]
* {{UGA-d}} [[Emmanuel Okwi]]
* {{TUN-d}} [[Youssef Msakni]]
{{col-fin}}Micheal Olunga -Kenya
{| class="wikitable centre"
|+'''Ngerenwa'''
!Ngoga
!Mũrori wa Kĩhooto
|-
!Mũthaki mwega mũno
| bgcolor="{{Foot couleur |or}}" |[[Ismaël Bennacer|Ishmael Bennacer]]{{ALG-d}}
|-
!Mũguĩ mbaũ mwega mũno
| bgcolor="{{Foot couleur |or}}" |[[Odion Ighalo]]{{NGA-d}}
|-
!Mũgai mũbira ũrĩa mwega mũno
| bgcolor="{{Foot couleur |or}}" |[[Franck Kessié]] na [[Ismaël Bennacer|Ishmael Bennacer]]{{CIV-d}}{{ALG-d}}
|-
!Mũrangĩri ũrĩa Mwega mũno
| bgcolor="{{Foot couleur |or}}" |[[Raïs M'Bolhi|Nĩngũgũcokerera]]{{ALG-d}}
|-
!Mũthaki mwega Kamatimũ
| bgcolor="{{Foot couleur |or}}" |[[Krépin Diatta|Mũrĩu wa Mũrimu]]{{SEN-d}}
|-
!Ngerenwa ya kĩharĩro kĩa Rũbũtũ Rũtũgĩrĩru
| bgcolor="{{Foot couleur |or}}" |{{SEN football}}
|}
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Odion Ighalo
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'''Odion Jude Ighalo''' (ũciarĩirwo 16 Juni 1989) nĩ mũthaũki wa kĩrũa wa Nigeria ũrĩa ũrũaga ta mũguĩmi wa mbere athakagĩraga mũbira Al-Wehda ya Saudi Pro League hamwe na bũrũri wa [[Nigeria]].
Ighalo nĩ ambĩrĩirie kũtahakĩrabũrũri wa Nigeria mweri wa gatano mwaka wa 2015 makĩhĩtana na Uganda. Nĩ aarũgamĩrĩire bũrũriinĩ wa Kenya kĩharoinĩ kĩa World Cup 2018 na nĩ we warĩ na mbaũ nyingĩ kĩhĩtano-unĩ kĩa Africa Cup of Nations 2019. Thutha-inĩ nĩ atongoririe Nigeria igai rĩa gatatũ mbĩtĩka-inĩ cia Africa Cup of Nations, kũrĩa aathire kũnyita itemi Team of the Tournament na akĩheo thũmbĩ ya mũcobe wa mbaũ.
[[File:Odion_Ighalo_20140802.jpg|thumb|Ighalo agĩka ũrakũ e Watford mwaka-inĩ wa 2014]]
[[File:Odion_Ighalo.jpg|thumb|261x261px|Ighalo agĩthakĩ Nigeria kĩharo-inĩ kĩa World Cup 2018Kĩharo kĩa Thĩ gĩa 2018]]
Ighalo nĩ etĩtwo gĩkundi kĩa Nigeria nĩ ũndũ wa kĩharĩro kĩa Africa Cup of Nations kĩa 2021, no andĩki ake Al Shabab nĩ wamũgiririe gũthiĩ.
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Kĩhuhũkanio kĩa Idai
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Kĩhuhũkanio ''Idai'' nĩ kĩhuhũkanio ka nagomera Abrica, na kũthoga mabũrũri ma [[Mozambique]], [[Zimbabwe]] na [[Malawi]] na gũtiga ikuũ 1500 thaha-inĩ wayo.
[[File:11R_2019-03-04_1130Z.jpg|left|thumb|Rĩera rĩrĩ rĩarĩ na gĩthingithia kĩnene mũno kĩa ũrugarĩ kĩrĩa gĩgaatũma Idai ĩgĩthiĩ Mozambique mũthenya wa 4 Mweri wa Gatatũ.]]
[[File:Its_not_an_easy_road-the_road_to_Cyclone_IDAI.jpg|left|thumb|Njĩra ya gũthiĩ Chimanimani nĩ ĩrahingũkire.]]
[[File:Finding_a_victim_from_the_landslides_after_Idai.png|right|thumb|Andũ a bũrũri ũcio nĩ marenda gũcaria andũ arĩa maakuire thutha wa mumuthũko kwa ithaka gĩcigo-inĩ kĩa Chimanimani, Zimbabwe.]]
[[File:Displaced_people_in_Bangula_evacuation_camp.jpg|thumb|Andũ arĩa mathamĩire kambĩ-inĩ ya andũ arĩa marethara bũrũri-inĩ wa Malawi, Bangula.]]
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Frederick Brownell
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[[Category:Biography with signature]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Frederick Gordon Brownell''' OMSS SM & Bar MMM KStJ (8 Mweri wa Gatatu 1940 - 10 Mweri wa Gicumi 2019) aarĩ mũrutani wa rũciaro, mũthomi wa maũndũ ma ndiĩ na mũrutani ũmwe wa maũthi rwa andũ a Abirika ya Mũhuro.
Nĩwe wombire bendera ya Abirika ya Mũhuro na gũkoga atĩ nĩ we wombire njũa ya Namibia.[3]
=== Mabuku ===
{{refbegin}}
* {{cite book|last=Brownell|first=F. G.|authorlink=Frederick Brownell|title=National and provincial symbols and flora and fauna emblems of the Republic of South Africa|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fo4yAQAAIAAJ|year=1993|publisher=C. van Rensburg Publications|isbn=978-0-86846-074-1|display-authors=0}}
* ''Nasionale en Provinsiale Simbole en Flora- en Fauna-embleme van die Republiek van Suid-Afrika'', C. van Rensburg Publications. 1993 {{ISBN|9780868460758}}
* ''National symbols of the Republic of South Africa'', Chris van Rensburg Publications, 1995
* {{cite book|last=Brownell|first=F. G.|authorlink=Frederick Brownell|title=British Immigration to South Africa, 1946–1970|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bw40GQAACAAJ|year=1985|publisher=Government Printer|display-authors=0}}
* {{cite book|last=Brownell|first=Frederick G.|authorlink=Frederick Brownell|title=The South African Armorial, a computerised register of arms, badges, flags etc. registered under the Heraldry Act, Vols. I to VIII (1987–2001)|year=1987|isbn=9780797012509|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-DYhcgAACAAJ|display-authors=0}}
* {{cite book|last=Brownell|first=F. G.|authorlink=Frederick Brownell|title=Heraldry in the Church of the Province of Southern Africa, 1847–2000: coats of arms of the dioceses, collegiate and parish churches, and the Order of Ethiopia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wYZxAAAAMAAJ|year=2002|publisher=Heraldsholme CC|isbn=978-0-620-28606-0|display-authors=0}}
* ''Consolidated index to the South African Armorial'' (1989, 1990, 1992, 1997, 2001)
* ''Index to local and regional authorities which have registered arms, badges and seals with the [[Bureau of Heraldry]]'' (1990, 1991, 1997)
* ''Alphabetical index to South African Defence Force heraldic representations registered with the [[Bureau of Heraldry]]'' (1991, 1997, 2000)
* ''Names, Uniforms and Badges – a computerised record of the registrations under the Protection of Names, Uniforms and Badges Act, 1935'', Vols. 1 – 4 (2000)
{{refend}}
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Njũragano njera cia Amazonas
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'''Njũragano cia njera cia Amazonas [[Brazil]]''' ĩrekekire 26-27 mweri wa gatano 2019 harĩa nditimũrano iratumũkire njerainĩ ithano cia Amazonas, Brazil. Kũrĩ na andũ 55 arĩa mooragĩtwo. Andũ othe arĩa maakuire nĩ kũitwo kana kũthecwo kahiũ mũira ndamathia gũkoga nĩmacokia thayũ..
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Kũgũrwo kwa 21st Century Fox nĩ Disney
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Kũgũrwo kwa 21st Century Fox n The Walt Disney Company wa inĩkĩrĩirwo mwerũ wa gatano wa mwaka wa 2019. Kũgerera indo ingĩ cia bata, kũgwatwo nĩ studio cia 20th Century Fox cia thinema na TV, itara cia cable cia Amerika ta FX, Fox Networks Group, gĩcunjĩ kĩa 73% kĩa National Geographic Partners, rũhonge rwa TV rwa India rwa Star India, na gĩcunjĩ kĩa 30% kĩa Hulu. Mũthenya ũmwe mbere ya kũgũrwo, 2 Century Fox nĩ yaarungũririe Kambuni ya Fox Broadcasting, Fox Television Stations, Fox News Channel, Fox Business, Fox Sports 1 na 2, Fox Deportes, na Big Ten Network na ĩgĩtuĩka Fox Corporation ĩrĩa yaambĩrĩirie kũgĩa. Indo ingĩ cia 21st Century Fox ta Fox Sports Networks na Sky nĩ ciathutũkirio na ikĩgurĩrio kũrĩ andũ angĩ ta Comcast na Sinclair Broadcast Group.
Bũrũri-inĩ ' [[Brazil]], Disney nĩ yaendaga kũongerera igai ria Coco ginya gĩcunjĩ kĩa 52% (kuuma 50% ya tene) na njũngwa imwe cia thinema ikĩtĩkwonania mbica icio. Thinema iria cionanirie Coco nĩ 618 kũringanithia na 919 iria cionithanagia Jumanji: Welcome to the Jungle ya Sony Pictures.
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Rũĩ rwa Thagana
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Rũĩĩ rwa Thagana nĩruo rũũĩ rũrĩa rũraihu mũno [[Kenya]].<ref name="The Pokomo tribe of Tana River County call it Saana name" =nakaegawa2012="">Nakaegawa T., Wachana C. and KAKUSHIN Team-3 Modeling Group. (2012). "First impact assessment of hydrological cycle in the Tana River Basin, Kenya, under a changing climate in the late 21st Century," [https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/hrl/6/0/6_0_29/_pdf ''Hydrological Research Letters'', 6, pp. 29-34].</ref> Gĩcunjĩ gĩa Kora nĩkwo kũrĩa rũũĩ rũthereraga <ref>(Omengo, Fred & Geeraert, Naomi & Bouillon, Steven & Govers, Gerard. (2016). Sediment deposition patterns in a tropical floodplain, Tana River, Kenya. Catena. 143. 57-69. 10.1016/j.catena.2016.03.024.) </ref> gũtũrĩkia ithaka cia werũ. [1] Rũũĩ rũu rũkoragwo na njũũĩ cia mũhothi kuuma ta Thika, Rũũĩ rwa Ragati, Nyamindi, Thiba, Mathioya, Chania iria ciothe cĩitagĩrĩraga Thagana. Rũũĩ rũgĩtherera kuuma Kĩrĩma-inĩ kĩa Kenya, [[Nyeri]]. Kĩambĩrĩria-inĩ gĩthiaga mwena wa irathĩro mbere ya gũkinya mwena wa rũgũrũ gĩthiaga gĩthaka-inĩ kĩa Kĩrĩnyaga gĩgĩkinya nginya Iria-inĩ rĩa Hindi. Handaro ciganona cia hinya wa maĩ nĩ ciakĩtwo honge-inĩ cia maĩ iria ciakĩtwo rũũĩ-inĩ.. [1] [2] [1]
[[File:Kenya_-_River_Tana_location_map.svg|thumb| Rũũĩ rwa Thagana ]]
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Rũũĩ rwa Athi-Galana-Sabaki
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[[File:Tsavo_national_park_map_en.png|thumb|Njĩra ya Rũũĩ rwa Athi-Galana-Sabaki.]]
Rũũĩ rwa '''Athi-Galana-Sabaki''' nĩ rũũĩ rwa kerĩ rũraihu mũno [[Kenya]] (thutha wa [[Rũĩ rwa Thagana]]). ĩkoragwo na ũraihu wa kilomita 390 na ĩgĩtandarũka gĩcigo kĩa kilomita 70,000 cia karamu. Rũũĩ rũrathiĩ rũkĩambata mũtitũ wa Gatamaiyo rũgĩtagwo Athi River na rũkĩingĩra Iria-inĩ rĩa Hindi rwĩtagwo Galana River (kana Sabaki River).
== Kĩtheremo ==
Rũũĩ rwa Athi rũtheragĩra kũu mĩtabũrũko-inĩ ya Kapote na Athi, rũgĩtherera taũni ya Athi River, na thutha ũcio rũkambata rũgĩthiĩ mwena wa irathĩro harĩa rũtũnganaga na Rũũĩ rwa Nairobi. Hakuhĩ na Thika rũũĩ rũgĩtuĩka Ndururumo ĩrĩa ĩtagwo Fourteen Falls na rũgacoka rũgĩtherera mwena wa rũgũrũ na mwena wa irathĩro rũkĩrũmĩrĩra ithima cia Yatta, iria ciakinyĩte mwena wa irathĩri. O tiga tũcũĩ tũnini mwena wa rũgongo, rũũĩ rũrĩa rũmwe tu rũrĩa rũhothaga kũrĩ athi na rũũĩ nĩ rwa Tsavo, rũrĩa rũtoonyaga kuuma mwena wa irathĩro wa [[Mount Kilimajaro|Kilimanjaro]]. Rũkagĩra mwena irathĩro, rũgĩtoonya Iria rĩa Hindi kilomita 10 (6.2 mi) rũgongo rwa [[Malindi]].<gallery>
File:GalanaRiverKenya.jpg|alt=View of the Galana River in Kenya|Rũa rĩa Galana bũrũri-inĩ wa[[Kenya]]
File:Fourteen_falls_Thika,Kenya.JPG|alt=The Fourteen Falls near Thika|14 Falls hakuhĩ naThika
File:Flickr_-_don_macauley_-_A_drongo_at_Sabaki_River.jpg|alt=A drongo at Sabaka River|Nyoni ya drongo rũũĩ-inĩ rwa Sabaka
</gallery>
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Kĩeya mbunge kĩa Starehe
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'''Starehe''' nĩ ĩmwe ya cieya mbunge ikũmi na mũgwanja cia [[Nairobi]]. Nĩ ĩhakanĩte na cieya mbunge inyanya nĩ cio Westlands [[Mathare Constituency]] ; Kamukunji , Makadara , Embakasi, Dagoretti North, Kibra naLang'ata.
== Ambunge ==
{| class="wikitable"
!Irathi
!Mũingĩ <ref>Center for Multiparty Democracy: [https://web.archive.org/web/20080228121210/http://www.cmd.or.ke/images/Politics%20and%20Paliamenterians%20in%20Kenya.pdf Politics and Paliamenterians in Kenya 1944-2007]</ref>
!Gĩathĩ
!Marũa ma kũgĩĩra
|-
|1966
|[[Clement Lubembe]]
|KANU
|Mũbango wa Kĩama Kĩmwe
|-
|1969
|Charles Rubia
|KANU
|Mũbango wa Kĩama Kĩmwe
|-
|1974
|Charles Rubia
|KANU
|Mũbango wa Kĩama Kĩmwe
|-
|1979
|Charles Rubia
|KANU
|Mũbango wa Kĩama Kĩmwe
|-
|1983
|Charles Rubia
|KANU
|Mũbango wa gĩkundi kĩmwe.
|-
|1988
|[[Kiruhi Kimondo]]
|KANU
|Mũbango wa gĩkundi kĩmwe. Kimondo nĩ aarutirũo wĩra nĩ KANU mwaka wa 1989.<ref name="departed">Daily Nation, January 1, 2001: [http://www.nationaudio.com/News/DailyNation/01012002/News/2001Focus02.html Notable people who departed]</ref>
|-
|1989
|Gerishon Kirima
|KANU
|Kũgĩa na ithurano. Mũbango wa gĩkundi kĩmwe.
|-
|1992
|[[Kiruhi Kimondo]]
|FORD-Asili
|Kimondo <ref name="departed" /> aathire KANU mwaka wa 1989 na agĩthondeka gĩcunjĩ gĩa ithurano. [1]
|-
|1994
|Stephen Mwangi
|FORD-Asili
|Gũthuurwo kwa ithurano cia njokio
|-
|1997
|[[Maina Kamanda]]
|Kĩama gĩa Democrat
|
|-
|2002
|[[Maina Kamanda]]
|NARC
|
|-
|2007
|Margaret Wanjiru
|ODM
|Gũtara rĩngĩ kwa kura mwaka wa 2010 cionanĩtie atĩ gĩthurano kĩu kĩahotetwo nĩ Maina Kamanda (PNU). Nĩ ũndũ ũcio, ithurano igĩtabanio itĩna rĩa kerĩ.<ref>Daily Nation, September 20, 2010: [https://web.archive.org/web/20190418012258/https://www.nation.co.ke/News/politics/Seats+fell+vacant+after+election+petitions+/-/1064/1015054/-/t6597c/-/index.html Seats fell vacant after election petitions ]</ref> Wanjiru <ref>Daily Nation, September 20, 2010: [http://www.nation.co.ke/News/politics/PNU+trounced+in+Juja+as+ODM+wins+Starehe+/-/1064/1015044/-/14y823k/-/index.html PNU trounced in Juja as ODM wins Starehe]</ref> aathire kũhotana ithurano-inĩ icio. [1]
|-
|2013
|[[Maina Kamanda]]
|Jubilee
|
|-
|2017
|Charles Njagua
|Jubilee
|
|-
|2022
|Amos Mwago
|Jubilee
|}
== Igoti cia gũthuura ==
Thutha wa ithurano cia mwaka wa 2013, icigo ithathatũ cia Starehe nĩ Nairobi Central, Ngara, Pangani, Landimawe, South B na Ziwani/ Kariokor.
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QueenArrow
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'''Sylvia Gathoni Wahome''' (ũciarĩirwo 5 July 1998), wũĩkaine [[Kombuita|nendai-inĩ]] ta QueenArrow, nĩ mũthaki wa mĩthako ya nenda-inĩ kuuma Kenya na mũũmbi hanya cia nenda. cia gũthondeka. Nĩ ambĩrĩirie wĩra wake wa mĩthako ya mbaara, na mũno mũno mũthako wa ''Tekken'' mwaka wa 2017. Mwaka wa 2018, nĩatuĩkire mũndũ-wa-nja wa mbere mwena wa Irathĩro wa Afrika kũthaka mĩthako ya nenda-inĩ ya kũrĩhwo rĩrĩa aheirwo marũa ma kũruta wĩra na gatũndũ kuuma bũrũri wa [[United States]] geetagwo XiT Woundz (rĩu kareetwo XiT Gaming).
== Ũnyinyi wake ==
Gathoni aambĩrĩirie gũthaka mĩthako ĩno arĩ na mĩaka ĩtatũ, mena mũrũ wa nyina na maramu wao. Nĩ eendete mathako ta ''Super Mario'', Contra na Tapper, no thutha ũcio nĩ aathire na mbere kũthaka mĩthako mbaara, makĩria Mortal Kombat na Street Fighter. Nĩ amenyithanĩrio na ''Tekken'' thutha wa ithe kũmũgũrĩra console ya PlayStation 2.
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width: 100%;"
!Mwaka
!Mbĩtĩka
!Mũthako
!Gĩthaka
!Ngoga
!Mũrori wa ciira
|-
|2017
|Kĩrĩkanĩro kĩa East African Gaming
|''Mortal Kombat XL''
|[[Nairobi]], Kenya
|Wa kana
|
|-
|2019
|Safaricom Blaze Esports Tour (Nyeri)
|''Tekken 7''
|[[Nyeri]], Kenya
|Wa mbere
|
|-
|2021
|Red Bull Kũingĩra Njĩra-inĩ cia Mũciĩ
|''Tekken 7''
|[[Johannesburg]], Afrika ya Mũhuro
|Wa gatano
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |2022
| rowspan="2" |CANOC E-Sports Series
| rowspan="2" |''Tekken 7''
| rowspan="2" |Pointe-à-Pitre, Guadeloupe
|5 (Kĩririkano Kĩnyitanĩire)
| rowspan="2" |
|-
|1 (Mũndũ-wa-nja)
|-
|2023
|Athũngũ a Gĩgĩkũyũ arĩa marutaga wĩra mũingĩ
|''Tekken 7''
|[[Nairobi]], Kenya
|Wa kerĩ
|
|}
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Marais Viljoen
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'''Marais Viljoen''', DMS (2 December 1915 - 4 January 2007) aarĩ [[Mũtĩrũkia (president)|Mũtĩrũkia]] wa bũrũri wa South Africa kuuma 4 Juni 1979 nginya 3 Septemba 1984. Viljoen nĩatuĩkire mũtongoria wa mũthia wa bũrũri wa South Africa rĩrĩa mũtaratara wagarũrirwo mwaka wa 1984 na itũgĩ rĩa Mũthĩgi Mũkaru rwa ruguorirwo na rũkĩheo P. W. Botha.
[[File:MaraisViljoen.jpg|right|thumb|200x200px|Viljoen, bũrũri-inĩ wa Netherlands, 1975]]
== Ngerekano ya mbeca ==
Nĩ onanĩtwo hau mbere ya mbeca ya R1 ya 1985.
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Somaliland
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[[Category:Pages using infobox country or infobox former country with the symbol caption or type parameters|TSomaliland]]
'''Somaliland''' nĩ bũrũri ũtarĩ mwĩkĩre mũkonde ũrĩa ũrĩ Gacoro ka [[Abĩrika]], no nĩ ũĩkainĩ na mabũrũri maigĩ ma thĩ ta gĩcunjĩ kĩa [[Somalia]]. Nĩ ĩriganĩtio na bũrũri wa Djibouti, [[Ethiopia]] na [[Somalia]].<ref name="Encyclopædia Britannica 2002 p.8352">Encyclopædia Britannica, ''The New Encyclopædia Britannica'', (Encyclopædia Britannica: 2002), p.835</ref> .<ref name="Encyclopædia Britannica 2002 p.835">''The New Encyclopædia Britannica'' (2002), p. 835.</ref>
Kuuma mwaka wa 1991, bũrũri ũyũ watongoretio nĩ ndamathia ya kamũingĩ cia gĩthirikari iria ciatongoretio nĩ demokarathi ya bũrũri wa Somaliland. Thirikari nene nĩ ĩkoragwo na ngwatanĩro na thirikari imwe cia mabũrũri mangĩ, iria iratumĩte ikundi Hargeisa. [https://www.aljazeera.com/features/2024/1/4/ambiguous-ethiopia-port-deal-fuels-uncertainty-over-somaliland-statehood]
[[File:Annali_del_Museo_civico_di_storia_naturale_di_Genova_(1895)_(18411100885).jpg|thumb|Somaliland]]
[[File:Dhaymoole_Rock_art_in_Somaliland.jpg|thumb|Nyamũ cia gĩthaka iria cionanĩtio ngurunga-inĩ cia Dhaymoole, nyingĩ ciacio nĩ ititũire gĩcigo-inĩ kĩu]]
[[File:Sheekh_Isaaq.jpg|left|thumb|Mbĩrĩra ya Sheikh Isaaq, ithe wa mbaarĩ ya Isaaq, thĩinĩ wa Maydh, Sanaag]]
[[File:Isaaq_Flag.svg|thumb|300x300px|Ibango rĩathondekwo nĩ ndamathia ya Adal na thutha ũcio Isaaq ihũthagĩragwo magogona-inĩ ma bata ]]
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Mũtĩ wa Ténéré
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[[File:Arbre-du-tenere-1961.jpg|thumb|Mũtĩ wa Ténéré (1961) ]]
'''Mũtĩ wa Ténéré''' (French: L'Arbre du Ténéré) warĩ mũtĩ wa acacia (''Vachellia tortilis'') ũrĩa warĩ na wĩbũgia wa kilomita 400. Nĩ ũndũ ũcio nĩ woĩkaine mũno ta mũtĩ mũbũgĩku mũno thĩĩ yothe. Nĩ yaanangirũo mwaka wa 1973 nĩ mũtwarithia wa ndamba.
[[File:Arbre-neu1.jpg|thumb|Ũũmbi wa kĩgera wa mũtĩ (1985) ]]
[[File:Arbre-Museum-Niamey.jpg|thumb|Mũciĩ ũrĩa ũkoragwo na mĩtĩ ya mũtĩ ũcio thĩinĩ wa Niamey]]
== Ũndũire-inĩ ==
Mũicũhio wa Mũtĩ wa Ténéré na rũgano rwa Mũtĩ nĩ rwarĩ na ngumo nene mũno thĩinĩ wa thinema ya mwaka wa 2006 wa La Gran final (Mbĩtĩka nene ya Mũthia). Thĩinĩ wa sinema ĩyo, gĩkundi kĩa andũ a gĩcigo kĩa Kĩa Tuareg arĩa matũũraga Sahara nĩ mahĩtahĩtanaga gũcaria kĩhingo gĩa manyugĩ kũhotithia [[Terebiceni]] kũruta wĩra wa kũmemerekia Mbĩtĩka ya FIFA ya 2002 kĩa World Cup gatagatĩ ka Germany na [[Brazil]], na thutha ũcio makĩhũthĩra mũhiano ũcio wa mũtĩ ta kĩndũ gĩa kũheana mĩnyugĩ.
Mwaka wa 2017, gĩkundi kĩa anoori nĩ kĩarutire mũhiano mũnene wa LED wa mũraihu rũrĩa meetire Tree of Tenere, rũrĩa rwona nirio ndereti-inĩ ya 'Burning Man'.[https://www.google.com/search?q=tree+of+t%C3%A9n%C3%A9r%C3%A9+burning+man&oq=tree+of+tenere&aqs=chrome.2.69i57j0i512l3j0i22i30l6.9633j0j4&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8#fpstate=ive&vld=cid:5202269f,vid:8L8pzVQ6v38,st:0]
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Cristiano Zanin
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'''Cristiano Zanin Martins''' (aciarirwo 15 Mweri wa ikũmi na ũmwe 1975) nĩ mũcirithia na profesa kuuma Brazil ũrĩa ũrutaga wĩra wa kĩhooto wa igooti inene rĩa Federal. Nĩ aathire na mbere kũgĩa ngumo ta mũteteri kĩũmbe wa mũtongoria wa bũrũri Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva ciĩgie maciira ma mbeca cia ngungo cira-inĩ ũrĩa woĩkaine ta mũngũrũrio wa kũtheria ngari ('''''Operação Lava Jato''''').
[[File:Coletiva_com_advogados_do_ex-presidente_Lula.jpg|right|thumb|Cristiano Zanin arĩ ndũgano-inĩ na Nyũmba cia mohoro.]]
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Ndathũkio thunagogi-inĩ ya Pittsburgh
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Ndathũkio ya thunagogi ya [[Pittsburgh]] yarĩ mũbango wa itharĩkĩra rĩa Ayahudi ĩrĩa yekĩkire gwatĩroinĩ ya 'Tree of Life' Congregation' itũũra-inĩ rĩa Squirrel Hill. Kĩũngano kĩu, hamwe na Kĩũngano gĩa New Light na Kĩũngano kĩa Dor Hadash, kĩrĩa o nakĩo kĩarĩ thĩinĩ wa nyũmba ĩyo ya ũthathaiya, nĩ ciagomerirwo hĩndĩ ya mĩcemanio ya Thabatũ ya rũcinĩ ya Oktomba 27, 2018. Mũhiti ũcio nĩ aoragire andũ ikũmi na ũmwe na akĩgurara andũ atandatũ, amwe ao maarĩ arĩa maahonokire gĩkuũ kĩa Holocaust. Nĩguo warĩ mũgwati mũnene mũno wa kũhũũra Ayahudi othe thĩinĩ wa [[United States|Amerika]].
[[File:Tree_of_Life_Synagogue_Memorials_10-30-2018_01.jpg|right|thumb|Kũririkana arĩa mahũrirũo nja ya thunagogi ya Mũtĩ wa Muoyo]]
[[File:Pittsburgh_Synagogue_Shooting_Victims_Plaque.jpg|thumb|Rũũri rũrĩ na marĩĩtwa ma arĩa maakuire. Kũrĩ gĩikaro kĩa 9/11 Living Memorial Plaza kũu [[Jerusalem|Jerusalemu]]]]
[[File:CMU_lowered_its_flag_because_of_the_Jewish_shooting_in_Pittsburgh_2018.jpg|right|thumb|Gũcakaya ikuũ, bendera ciothe Amerika irahoreceirwo nuthu itĩngĩ]]
=== Kĩmabũrũri ===
Mũciĩ wa Paris, Eiffel Tower nĩ wakundeirie ũtheri wayo nĩ ũndũ wa kũheana gĩtĩĩo kũrĩ arĩa maakuire thutha wa ndathũkio.
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3 Johana
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21480
2024-01-05T16:19:59Z
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Yohana
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Alollitsliollas
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5 January
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{{calendar}}1938 – [[:en:Ngũgĩ_wa_Thiong'o|Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o]], [[Kũandĩka|mwandĩki]] wa kuuma [[Kenya]]{{Day}}
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Four Freedoms (Mawĩyathi Mana)
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[[File:FDR_Memorial_wall.jpg|right|thumb|300x300px|Mbuurio ya Mawĩyathi mana Kĩririkano-inĩ kĩa Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Washington, D.C.]]
Mĩoroto ĩyo ĩna ya wĩyathi nĩ yaheanirwo nĩ [[Mũtĩrũkia (president)|Mũtĩrũkia]] wa Amerika Franklin D. Roosevelt mũthenya wa Mbere, January 6, 1941. Thĩinĩ wa mĩario ĩrĩa yetagwo mĩario ya [[wikisource:The Four Freedoms speech|Ũhoro wa Mawĩyathi Mana]], nĩ aambĩrĩirie mĩario ya ihooto ĩna ya bata ĩrĩa yagĩrĩire kũhe andũ "thĩ yothe":
# Wĩyathi wa kwaria
# Wĩyathi wa kũhoya
# Wĩathi kuma ũkĩa
# Wĩũathi kuuma guoya
[[File:Four_Freedoms_Flag_or_United_Nations_Honour_Flag_ca_1943-1948.svg|thumb|220x220px|Nderi ya mawĩyathi mana 1943-1948]]
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January 6, Itharĩkĩra rĩa Capitol (Amerika)
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Muthenya wa 6 mweri wa mbere wa mwaka wa 2021, Nyũmba ya Capitol ya Amerika, Washington, DC, nĩyaathikiririo nĩ kĩrĩndĩ kĩa andũ arĩa manyitaga mbaru Mũtirũkia wa Kahinda kau [[Donald Trump]], mĩeri ĩĩrĩ thutha wa gũtoorio gĩtĩ-inĩ kĩa ũtirũkia kĩa 2020. Nĩ maageragia gũtirĩrĩa Trump hinyainĩ na njĩra ya kũgiria tabarĩra ya ũtari wa kura kũinĩkĩrĩra na gũkindĩra ũhootani wa President-in-the-elect Joe Biden . .
Mathaa 36 ituĩka-inĩ rĩũ, andũ atano nĩ maakuire: ũmwe nĩ aakuire nĩ kũrathwo nĩ arangĩri a Capitol , ũngĩ nĩ aakuĩte nĩ ũndũ wa kũhũthĩra ndawa nyingĩ mũno, na atatũ magĩkua nĩ ũndũ wa maũndũ ma ndũire, o hamwe na mũthigari ũmwe wa borithi.[ lower-alpha 2 ] Andũ aingĩ nĩ gurarire gatagatĩ-inĩ kao nĩ maabithaa 174 a borithi. Athuri a arĩa maacokire na mũnyamaro ũcio nĩ maakuire na njĩra ya kwĩyũraga thĩinĩ wa mĩeri mũgwanja. [1] July , ngarama cia mbeca iria ciarehetwo nĩ omokero rĩũ nĩ makĩria ma $2.7 million. [1]
[[File:Donald_Trump_(50548277763).jpg|alt=Donald Trump speaking at a podium. Behind him is a crowd.|thumb|Mũtĩrũkia [[Donald Trump]] akĩaria hĩndĩ mũtongoro wa arĩ Goodyear, Arizona, mweri wa ikũmi mwaka wa 2020]]
[[File:Trump_tweet_-_I_won_this_election.png|alt=A screenshot of Donald Trump's personal verified Twitter account (@realDonaldTrump). The tweet reads, in all caps, "I WON THIS ELECTION, BY A LOT!". Below the text, Twitter added a label saying, "Official sources may not have called the race when this was Tweeted". The tweet was timestamped at 10:36 PM on November 7, 2020. The source of the tweet says "Twitter for iPhone".|thumb|Trump nĩ aahũthĩrire kĩhumo gĩake kĩa twitter o thutha wa ithurano gũkinya.('twitter rĩũ iretwo 'x')]]
[[File:2021_storming_of_the_United_States_Capitol_2021_storming_of_the_United_States_Capitol_DSC09265-2_(50821579347).jpg|alt=A crowd of protestors moving towards the Capitol building.|left|thumb|Anyiti mbaru a Trump maarĩ nja ya nyũmba ya Capitol thutha o hanini thutha wa ambunge kũtharwo]]
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ገና Gena(Chrismas ya Ethiopia)
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[[Category:Infobox holiday fixed day (2)]]
ገና [[Ethiopia]] (Amharic: ገና; Oromo: Ayaana ; Tigrinya: ልደት) nĩ mũthenya wa gũkũĩra gũciarwo kwa njĩcũ ũtabanagio nĩ makanitha ma Orthodox ma Ethiopia na Eritrea, o hamwe na makanitha ma Protestant na Katholeki bũrũri-inĩ wa Ethiopia, mũthenya wa 7 mweri wa mbere (Tahsas 29 kalendainĩ ya Ethiopia).[[:en:Amharic_language|Amharic]]
Ũmwe wa maũndũ marĩa maronania Kĩmera kĩu nĩ mũthako wa kĩndũire ũhana mũthako wa magogo. rania mũtugo wa gũcũrana hockey. Mũthako ũcio nĩ ũkoragwo ũgĩtũkia arĩithi makĩthĩgia mahiũ mao ũtukũ ũrĩa Jesu aaciarirũo.
[[File:Haile_Selassie_Genna.jpg|thumb|241x241px|Haile Selassie akĩnyitaga mũro ]]
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1996 Air Africa Antonov An-32 kũgũa
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Kũgũa kwa ndege ya An-32B yahanĩkire 8 january 1996 rĩrĩa ndege ya Zaire Air Africa, ĩrĩa ya thiaga kĩharoinĩ kĩa Kahemba Airport, yatuthũkire ĩgĩteng'era kĩharoinĩ gĩa ndege kĩa N'Dolo kĩraarĩ Kinshasa, Zaire (rĩu nĩ [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]) thutha wa kwaga kũtũgĩrĩra na ĩkĩanaga ndũnyũ ya barabara ya Simbazikita ya Kinshasa. Andũ ana a ndege ĩyo ĩrĩa yarĩ na andũ atandatũ, nĩ maahonokire. O na kũrĩ ũguo, andũ 225 nginya 348 nĩ maakuire marĩ thĩ na 253 makĩgurara mũno. Ũgwati ũyũ nĩ ũkoretwo ũrĩ ũmwe wa gwati iria cianangire andũ aingĩ mũno thĩinĩ wa rũgano rwa gĩtarũ kĩa Afrika, na nĩ ũmwe wa ndirũ cia ndege iria irĩ na ikuũ nyingĩ mũno cia andũ matarĩ ndege-inĩ o thutha wa ndege cia American Airlines Flight 11 na ya United Airlines iria ciatonyire itharĩkĩro-inĩ rwa Septemba 11.
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Kenny Anthony
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'''Kenny Davis Anthony''' (aciarirwo 8 January 1951) nĩ mũteti wa Saint Lucian ũrĩa warĩ Mũthĩgĩ Mũkaru wa bũrũri kuuma mwaka wa 1997 nginya mwaka wa 2006 na rĩngĩ kuuma mwaka wa 2011 nginya mwaka wa 2016. Arĩ mũtongoria wa kiama kia Saint Lucia Labour Party, niarutite wira wa mutongoria wa mung'ethaniro kuuma mwaka wa 2006 nginya mwaka wa 2011. Nĩ aatiga wĩra thutha wa SLP kũhootwo gĩthurano-inĩ kĩa 2016 na akĩmenyithania atĩ nĩ aretigĩra wĩra wake arĩ mũtongoria wa kĩama kĩu.
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Karũboi ka maguta
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[[File:Group_of_ancient_hellenistic_an_roan_oil_lamps.jpg|thumb|Gĩkundi kĩa matawa ma tene (Hellenistic na Roman) ]]
[[File:DiwaliOilLampCrop.JPG|thumb|Karũboi ka maguta kuma India ka hĩndĩ ya Diwali]]
[[File:Oil_Lamp_Christian_Symbol.jpg|thumb|Karũboi ka tene na kena na "Chi Rho", rũũri rwa Gĩkristiano (rũũri) ]]
[[File:Wahaya_sukunda.jpg|thumb|Karũboi ka Sukunda wa Kathmandu Valley, Nepal]]
[[File:Korea-Horongbul-01.jpg|thumb|Karũboi ka Korea]]
[[File:Glas_Oil_Lamp.jpg|thumb|Karũboi ka [[Njĩrĩmani]] ũrĩ na gĩthima kĩa mũraũ]]
Karũboi ka maguta nĩ karũboi karĩa kahũthĩrĩtwo kũruta ũtheri kwa ihinda ũhũthĩrĩte gĩthima kĩa maguta. Kũhũthĩra matawa ma maguta kwambĩrĩirie mĩaka ngiri nyingĩ mĩhĩtũku na nĩ kũrathiĩ na mbere nginya ũmũthĩ, o na gũtuĩka mahinda-inĩ maya ũhũthirĩ ũyũ nĩ ũrathiĩ ũkĩhuka. Mahunjagia ũtheri o ta mũcuuma, no makoragwo na maguta ma gũtherera, na nĩ ũndũ ũcio maguta macio nĩ magĩrĩire embembio nĩ na kĩhembe. Mũraaũ wa ngora ya kamuuto nĩĩrikakio ginya ĩka rindĩka maguta-inĩ macio, na ũkĩmũndio mũthia-inĩ, ũkacina maguta o ta ũrĩa maratahĩrĩra kĩraaũ-inĩ.
[[File:Saint_Mercurius,_bishop_of_Smolensk.jpg|thumb|Karũboi ka maguta ũrakĩrĩrĩmba mbere ya mũhianano wa Mũtheru Mercurius wa Smolensk, Kyiv Pechersk Lavra, Ukraine [[Ukraine|Ũkaru wa Ukraine]]]]
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[[File:Paavai-vilakku8.JPG|left|thumb|Pavai villakku: Karũboi wa maguta kuuma [[Tamil Nadu]] na mũhiano wa [[Andal]]]]
[[File:Malaysian_god_shrine.jpg|right|thumb|Hekarũ ya tene ya andũ a China Petaling Jaya, [[Malaysia|Malesia]], ĩrĩ na karũboi ka maguta]]
[[File:Descriptive_booklet_on_the_Alaska_historical_museum_(1922)_(14758775556).jpg|thumb|Tũrũboi twa maguta twa mũhiano]]
[[File:Oil_Lamp_J_1.jpg|thumb|Karũboi ka maguta ka terracotta ka hĩndĩ ya wathani wa Roma (mũtũkio) ]]
[[File:Beja51.jpg|thumb|Tũrũboi twa tene twa ndini ya Kĩislamu twa maguta (karine ya 11), marĩa monanirio mwena wa gũthini wa Portugal]]
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Aung San Suu Kyi
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'''Aung San Suu Kyi''' (gũciarwo 19 Juni 1945), no etagwo '''Suu Kyi''', nĩ [[Mũteti]], mũteteri, mwandĩki, na mũhotani wa [[Kĩheo ya Nobero]] kĩa Thayũ kĩa 1991, ũrĩa watungataga ta mũheani kĩrĩra wa kĩbũrũri wa Myanmar (ũrĩa ũhaanaine na mũthĩgi mũkarũ wa bũrũri) na Mũthĩgi wa maũndũ ma nja kuuma mwaka wa 2016 nginya 2021. Nĩ atuĩkĩte mũcani mũnene wa National League for Democracy (NLD) kuuma rĩrĩa gĩathĩ kĩu kĩambĩrĩirie mwaka wa 1988 ta mũtongoria wa gĩathĩ kĩu kuuma mwaka wa 2011 nginya mwaka wa 2023. Nĩatungire itemi rĩa bata mũno harĩ kũgarũrũka kwa bũrũri wa [[Burma|Myanmar]] kuuma kũrĩ ndamathia ya kĩmbirarũ nginya ya kĩamũingĩ mĩaka-inĩ ya 2010.
[[Category:Articles containing Burmese-language text]]
[[File:Suu-kyi-khawmu-campaign.jpg|right|thumb|Aung San Suu Kyi arĩ gĩcigo-inĩ gĩake kĩa ithurano kĩcagi-inĩ kĩa Kawhmu hĩndĩ ya gĩthurano kĩa 2012.]]
[[File:Suu-kyi-gives-speech-in-khawmu.jpg|thumb|Aung San Suu Kyi (Centre) araria na arũmĩrĩri ake hĩndĩ ya gĩthurano kĩa 2012 gĩthurano-inĩ gĩake kĩa Kawhmu, Myanmar, mũthenya wa 22 mweri wa gatatũ 2012.]]
[[File:Barack_Obama_and_Hillary_Clinton_at_home_of_Aung_San_Suu_Kyi.jpg|thumb|Mũtongoria wa Amerika [[Barrack Obama|Barack Obama]] na Secretary of State Hillary Clinton marĩ na Aung San Suu Kyi na andũ ake mũciĩ-inĩ wake Yangon, 2012]]
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Philippa Gregory
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'''Philippa Gregory''' CBE (ũciarĩirwo 9 January 1954) nĩ [[Kũandĩka|Mwandĩki]] wa ngano wa Ngeretha ũrĩa acirirwo [[Nairobi]]. Ambirie k'''ũcomora''' mabuku kuuma mwaka wa 1987. Ũhoro ũrĩa wĩtagwo The Other Boleyn Girl (2001), nĩ wonjorire na kĩro kinene ona gutugwo ngerenwa yaa Romantic Novel of the Year kuuma kũrĩ Romantic Novels' Association na nĩ ĩkoretwo ĩgĩtuĩka thinema igĩrĩ.
== Wĩra ==
## ''Wideacre'' (1987)
## ''The Favoured Child'' (1989)
## ''Meridon'' (1990)
* ''Mrs. Hartley and the Growth Centre'', or ''Alice Hartley's Happiness'' (1992)
* ''The Wise Woman'' (1992)
*: A young girl forced out of her nunnery and into the real world during the reformation during Anne Boleyn's time of being queen.
* ''Fallen Skies'' (1994)
* ''A Respectable Trade'' (1995)
* ''Perfectly Correct'' (1996)
* ''The Little House'' (1998)
* ''Zelda's Cut'' (2000)
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François Hemsterhuis
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[[File:Frans_Hemsterhuis_(1721-1790),_filosoof,_Bestanddeelnr_935-0855.jpg|thumb]]
François Hemsterhuis (27 December 1721 - 7 July 1790) aarĩ mwandĩki wa [[Netharandi]] arũrĩrĩire harĩ thome wa ũthaka na ũũgĩ wa mĩtugo.[1] Akuire [[Hague]].
* Lettre sur la sculpture (1769), kũrĩa kũkoragwo na ũtaũria wĩtagwo wa Mũthaka ta "ũrĩa ũtũheaga mawoni maingĩ mũno ihinda-inĩ inini"
* Lettre sur les désirs (1770)
* Lettre sur l'homme et ses rapports (1772), ĩrĩa ĩrutanaga ũhoro wa "kĩĩga kĩa mĩtugo" na ũrutani wa ũmenyo
* Sophyle (1778), mũtaratara wĩgiĩ njũgitano ya roho na mwĩrĩ, na ningĩ nĩ ũndũ wa kũhũũra indo cia kĩĩmwĩrĩ
* ''Aristée'' (1779), "theodicy" ya Hemsterhuis, ĩgĩtaarĩria ũhoro wa gũkorũo kuo kwa Ngai na ũkuruhanu wake na mũndũ
* ''Simon'' (1787), ũhoro wĩgiĩ maũndũ mana marĩa roho ũkoragwo namo, marĩa nĩ wendi, ũciria, na mũthingi wa mĩtugo
* ''Alexis'' (1787), akĩgeria kuonania atĩ kũrĩ marika matatũ ma ũndũire, ya mũthia nĩ muoyo thutha wa mbĩrĩra
* Lettre sur l'athéisme (1787).[2]
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Gaturi
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[[File:Skateboarder_in_the_air.jpg|thumb|Mũndũ akĩng'ũrĩkia gaturi]]
Gaturi nĩ mũthemba ya mĩro cia mathako iria cihũthĩragwo kũbucĩrĩkĩra bara nyoroku. Ithondekagwo na mbaũ hagĩke tũgari mwena wa rungu.
[[File:BallBearing.gif|center|thumb|Nĩ kĩonereria kĩa mũtaratara wa wĩra wa mũbira wa gaturi.]]
== Ningĩ rora ==
[[Gaturi ka Thitima]]
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Thiya
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[[File:Neolithic_chisels_4100-2700_BC.jpg|thumb|Thiya cia kũicũhia mahiga ma Neolithic kuuma Schleswig-Holstein, Germany ta mwaka wa 4100 nginya 2700 mbere ya Kristo]]
[[File:Wood_chisels.jpg|thumb|Thiya kĩ rĩu]]
Thiya nĩ mũro ũrĩa wĩna rwenji mũthia-inĩ wakĩo; gĩthondekagwo kana gĩthondeketwo na itanya rĩa kũicũhia indo ta mbaũ, mahiga kana magera na guoko, nyundo, kana hinya wa njunguruma. <ref>"Chisel, n.1" def. 1.a. ''Oxford English Dictionary'' Second Edition on CD-ROM (v. 4.0) © Oxford University Press 2009</ref>
[[File:Bone_Chisel_reconstruction.jpg|thumb]]
[[File:Wood_chisel.JPG|right|thumb|Nĩguo kũũmbwo mũtaratara ũcio wa kũiga mũtaratara wa mĩtĩ thĩinĩ wa mũtaratara ũrĩa ũkoragwo na gĩthima kĩa mĩtĩ, no kũhũthĩrũo mũtaratara ũmwe wa kũiga mĩtĩ.]]
[[File:ColdChisels.jpg|left|thumb|<br />]]
[[File:Carving_tools_2.jpg|thumb]]
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Gaturi-nganangũ ka ngurumacũ
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[[File:An_electric_kick_scooter_in_Germany_.jpg|thumb|Gaturi-nganangũ ka thitima ]]
[[Gaturi]]-nganagũ ka ngurumacũ nĩ mĩhĩrĩga ya tũturi-nganagũ ithondeke kũhũthira hinya ya thitima kana mwaki wa kĩthĩinĩ kũtherema..
[[File:Autoped_1919_Ever_Ready_1.jpg|thumb|1919 Autoped Scooter]]
[[File:Boy_on_electric_scooter_5988226382_e289654724_z.jpg|thumb|Mwana arĩ thĩinĩ wa gatuti ka thitima nĩko e-scooter, 2011]]
[[File:Vosh,_Stockholm_(_1090722).jpg|thumb| Stockholm]]
[[File:Different_Electric_Scooters_in_Long_Beach,_CA_-_2023-3-15.jpg|thumb| Long Beach, California]]
== Ningĩ rora ==
* Gaturi-nganagũ
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The Flame Trees of Thika (Mĩtĩ ya Kĩrĩrĩmbĩ ya Thĩka)
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The Flame Trees of Thika<ref>The town name "Thika" is pronounced "th-ee-kah".</ref> nĩ ndereti ya TV ya Ngeretha ya ndagĩka mĩrongo ĩtano matĩna mũgwanja ĩrĩa ĩrutĩtwo nĩ Euston Films nĩ ũndũ wa Thames Television mwaka wa 1981. Nĩ ĩkoretwo ĩgĩtaũrwo nĩ John Hawkesworth kuuma ibuku-inĩ rĩa 1959 rĩa Elspeth Huxley, na ĩkoragwo ithakĩirwo ya Thika, bũrũri-inĩ wa Kenya. Rũgano rũu rũratwarithia ũhoro wa ũtũũro wa andũ a Britain arĩa maatuĩkanĩirie gĩcigo-inĩ gĩkĩ kĩa Afrika ya Irathĩro mwaka wa 1913, rĩrĩa bũrũri ũcio warĩ bũrũri wa Ngeretha, nginya hĩndĩ ĩrĩa Mbaara ya Mbere ya Thĩ yaambĩrĩirie.
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Gurinder Chadha
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[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Gurinder Chadha''', OBE (ũciarĩirwo 10 January 1960) nĩ mũerekeria wa thinema wa Indo-British wa Kenya. Thinema nyingĩ irutanaga ũhoro wa ũtũũro wa andũ a rũrĩrĩ rwa India arĩa maatũũraga Ngeretha. Ngogerera ĩrĩa ĩhũthagĩrũo wĩra-inĩ wake nĩ yonanagia mathĩna marĩa atumia a India makoragwo namo bũrũri-inĩ wa Ngeretha na ũrĩa magĩrĩirũo kũiguithania mĩtugo yao ya ũndũire na ya mahinda maya.
Ningĩ maingĩ ma mawĩra make nĩ matahĩrĩre kuuma ibuku mamwe nginya rĩrĩa rĩngĩ, no nĩ ongagĩrĩraga ngũrani. Nĩamenyekire mũno nĩ ũndũ wa mbica cia Bhaji on the Beach (1993), Bend It Like Beckham (2002), Bride and Prejudice (2004), Angus, Thongs and Perfect Snogging (2008), It's a Wonderful Afterlife (2010) na Viceroy's House (2017). Mbica yake ya ica ikuhĩ nĩ gĩcanjama kĩa mathekania kĩrũgano (biographical musical comedy-drama Blinded by the Light) (2019) na TV show ya Beecham House.
== Ũtũũro wa ũnyinyi ==
Gurinder Chadha aaciarĩirũo [[Nairobi]], [[Kenya]], kũrĩa hĩndĩ ĩyo kwarĩ bũrũri wa Ngeretha. [1]
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Gaturi ka iratũ
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[[File:Roller-skate.jpg|thumb|Gaturi ka iratũ]]
Gaturi ka iratũ nĩ mahagĩka ma tũgari iratũinĩ tũria tũhotithagia mũciharũkia kũgaragara.
[[File:Motionplusredblackgrey.jpg|thumb|Ihagĩka rĩa ndira]]
O ho nĩ kũrĩ tũturi tũrĩa tũkoragwo tũhagĩkĩto o gĩtira-inĩ kĩa iratũ tu.[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heelys]
Kũgaragara iratũinĩ ici wĩkagwo na itanya rĩa kũrimũtha, gwĩkenia, mbĩtĩka, na gũcera.
[[File:The_Childrens_Museum_of_Indianapolis_-Roller_Skates.jpg|right|thumb]]
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Peter Rono
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{{MedalTableTop}}
{{MedalSport|Men's [[athletics (sport)|athletics]]}}
{{MedalCountry|{{KEN}}}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[Olympic Games]]}}
{{MedalGold|[[1988 Summer Olympics|1988 Seoul]]|[[Athletics at the 1988 Summer Olympics – Men's 1500 metres|1500 m]]}}
{{MedalBottom}}'''Peter Kipchumba Rono''' (ũciarĩirwo 31 July 1967) nĩ mũteng'eri wa ng'ong'o nguhi wa Kenya, ũrĩa wahotire iteng'era ria mita 1,500 hĩndĩ ya mathako ma Olempiki ma 1988.
* From Strenght to Strenght (Kuuma Hinya Nginya Hinya), Rũgano rwa Peter Kipchumba Rono, rwa Kibny'aanko Seroney. Ĩcabĩtwo nĩ Mvule Africa Publishers, Nairobi 2009.
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Greta Thunberg
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{{muundo}}
[[File:Greta_Thunberg_urges_MEPs_to_show_climate_leadership_(49618310531)_(cropped).jpg|thumb|Mbica yake 2020]]
'''Greta Tintin Eleonora Ernman Thunberg''' (ũciarĩirũo 3 January 2003) nĩ mũthaitĩri wa marĩa matũrigicĩirie kuma bũrũri wa [[Cuindeni|Sweden]] na nĩ agĩĩte ngumo thĩ yothe nĩ ũndũ wa kũheana mawoni megiĩ ũrĩa andũ marahũrana na mogarũrũku ma rĩera. Thunberg nĩ onanĩtwo kuuma arĩ mũnini na nĩ ũndũ wa kwaria na njĩra ya gũtaarĩria andũ na mbere ya mĩcemanio ya ũteti, na nĩ ahĩtĩtie atongoria a thĩ nĩ ũndũ wa kwaga kũhingia maũndũ marĩa mangĩhota kũhũrana na thĩna wa mogarũrũko ma rĩera.
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Year of Return, Ghana (Mwaka wa Ihũndũko) 2019
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Mwaka wa ihũndũko [[Ghana]] 2019 nĩ kĩrungũrio kĩa ndamathia ya Ghana - hamwe na Adinkra Group ĩrĩa ĩkoragwo Amerika - kĩrĩa kĩendaga kũhe andũ a Abirika arĩa matũũraga mabũrũri ma mũrĩmo ngoro moke Afrika (na makĩria Ghana) gũikara na kũigithia mbeca mabũrũri-inĩ macio. Nĩ yambĩrĩirio na njĩra ya kĩama nĩ Mũtĩrũkia wa bũrũri Nana Akufo-Addo kwĩ mweri wa Septemba 2018 Washington, DC ta mũbango wa andũ a Abirika arĩa marĩ bũrũri-inĩ wa mabũrũri mangĩ kwaranĩria na andũ a Abĩrika. Mwaka wa 2019 nĩ wa kũririkanaga mĩaka 400 kuuma andũ a mbere a Afrika arĩa maarĩ [[Ũkombo|ngombo]] maambĩrĩirie gũtũmĩka [[Virginia]] na kũngĩ , bũrũri-inĩ wa Amerika. [1] [2] Kuuma rĩrĩa [[Mũtĩrũkia (president)|Mũtĩrũkia]] [[Barrack Obama]] aathire Cape Coast mwaka wa 2009, andũ aingĩ mena ngumo nĩ maceerete Ghana kũona ũndũire wao. [1] Andũ aingĩ a Abirika a Amerika nĩ maamenyithanirie maũndũ mao megiĩ maũndũ marĩa meekĩte bũrũri-inĩ wa Ghana hĩndĩ ya Mwaka wa Ihũndũka.
== Aceeri ==
* Idris Elba
* Boris Kodjoe
* Naomi Campbell
* Anthony Anderson
* Kofi Kingston
* Adrienne-Joi Johnson
* Steve Harvey
* Cardi B
* Ũhoro wa Gĩthondekithia.
* Ludacris
* Rick Ross
* Akon
* Rosario Dawson
* Diggy Simmons
* Jidenna
* Michael Jai White
* Nicole Ari Parker
* Conan O'Brien
* Kaĩ
* Sam Richardson
== Matuĩka ==
* Afrochella
* Afro Nation
* Back To Our Roots Tour
* Detty Rave
* Decemba to Rememba
* Crusade 4
* Bliss on the hills
* Live X Festival
* The Waakye summit
* Afrochic Diaspora Festival
* Potomanto Art Festival
* Accra Under the Stars
* The Black Gala
* Gold Coast Experience
* AkwaabaUK
* Black Is Black
* PineXGinja
* Meet The Moon Girls
* Polo Beach Club
* JD music festival - Djsky
* Panafest
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Kĩgomano kĩa Afrika
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Afri'''CA''' Convention (French: Convention Africaine, CA) nĩ kĩamai kĩa [[Ũteti]] kuuma mabũrũri wa West Africa, na kĩambĩrĩirie gĩcogi-inĩ kĩa Dakar, bũrũri wa [[Senegal]], mũthenya wa 11 mweri wa mbere mwaka wa 1957. CA nĩ yarĩ na gĩkundi kĩa andũ a Senegal (BPS) kĩa [[Léopold Sédar Senghor]], gĩkundi kĩa African Popular Movement kĩa Nazi Boni mwena wa Upper Volta, na gĩkundi gĩa Democratic Front (FDN) kĩa Zodi Ikhia bũrũri-inĩ wa Niger.
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Vioja Mahakamani
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'''''Vioja Mahakamani''''' nĩ ndereti ĩna ngumo ya ũthekania kuma bũrũri wa Kenya ĩrĩa ĩkoragwo ĩhagĩkĩrĩire icanjama na maũndũ magĩ ma [[Mbuenya]]. Ndereti ĩno ĩthakĩtwo mĩaka 25 na ĩmemerekagio na gatũndũ ka [[Iganda cia ũharũkia|ũharũkia]] ka Kenya Broadcasting Corporation.[http://erepository.uonbi.ac.ke/handle/11295/109820]
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Mbuenya (Igooti)
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[[File:Microcosm_of_London_Plate_058_-_Old_Bailey_edited.jpg|thumb|Ciira thĩinĩ wa Old Bailey ya London ta ũrĩa ĩcoretwo nĩ Thomas Rowlandson na Augustus Pugin nĩ ũndũ wa Microcosm of London (1808-11) ]]
[[File:Grand_Hall_de_Justice_de_Palais_de_La_Paix_à_La_Haye_Pays-Bas.jpg|thumb|Igooti rĩa Thayũ rĩa Thĩ YotheIgooti rĩa Kĩhooto rĩa Thĩ Yothe]]
'''Mbuenya kana igooti''' nĩ mũndũ o wothe kana thambo, kaingĩ ta thambo ya ndamathia, na kĩna ũhoti wa gũtuithania ngucanio cia kĩhooto gatagatĩ ka [[Mũndũ|andũ]] kana ciama kana mabũrũri na kũruta wĩra wa ũtuanĩri wa kĩhooto maũndũ-inĩ ma kĩhooto, wĩki naĩ, na ũgaacĩri kũringana na watho. Andũ othe nĩ marĩ na ũhoti wa kũrũgamia macira mao mbere ya mbuenya. O ũndũ ũmwe na ũcio, arĩa mathitagagwo nĩ ũndũ wa wĩhia nĩ marĩ na kĩhooto kĩa kwĩgitĩra mbuenya-inĩ.[https://nation.africa/kenya/blogs-opinion/blogs/how-to-help-courts-to-beat-challenges-4215306]
[[File:Riigikohus.jpg|thumb|Nyũmba ya Kĩhooto Kĩnene kĩa Estonia thĩinĩ wa Tartu]]
[[File:Supreme_Administrative_Court_of_Finland_20180915_125125.jpg|thumb|Kĩhũngĩro kĩa mbuenya ya Kĩhooto kĩa Ũnene kĩa FinlandIgooti rĩa Ũnene rĩa Ũtungata rĩa Finland]]
== Ndereti cia TV cia Mbuenya ==
'''<u>KENYA</u>'''
* [[Vioja Mahakamani]]
<big>'''<u>KĩMABũRũRI</u>'''</big>{{div col}}
* ''[[Caso Cerrado]]''
* ''[[Eye for an Eye (2003 TV series)|Eye for an Eye]]''
* ''[[Judge Alex]]''
* ''[[Judge Joe Brown]]''
* ''[[Judge Judy]]''
* ''[[Judge Mathis]]''
* ''[[Judge Rinder]]''
* ''[[Paternity Court]]''
* ''[[The People's Court]]''
{{div col end}}
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Johann Ludwig Krapf
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'''Johann Ludwig Krapf''' (11 January 1810 - 26 Mweri wa 11 1881) aarĩ mũhunjia wa Njĩrĩmani mucangacangi wa East Africa, na aarĩ njorua wa thiomi, na mũgendi wĩ gatũ. Krapf nĩ aahũthagĩra wĩra wa bata mũno gũceerera Afrika ya Irathĩro marĩ hamwe na Johannes Rebmann. Nĩo maarĩ andũ a mbere kuuma Rũraya kuona [[Kĩrĩnyaga|Kĩrĩma gĩa Kenya]] makĩhũthĩra [[Ikamba]] ũrĩa watũũraga mwena wa Kĩrĩma na [[Mount Kilimajaro|Kilimanjaro]]. Ludwig Krapf nĩ aathire Ukambani, bũrũri wa Andũ a Kamba, mwaka wa 1849 na rĩngĩ mwaka wa 1850. Nĩ aataũrire Kiugo kĩa Ngai na njĩra njega na Rũthiomi rwa Kamba. Ningĩ Krapf nĩ aahũthĩrire wĩra wa bata mũno gũceera mwena wa irathĩro wa Afrika, makĩria Mombasa.
== Igai rĩa Krapf ==
* Kanitha wa Anglican wa Kenya nĩ ũmwĩtaga ithe wa kanitha ũcio.
* Arutani a thiomi nĩ marathomete wĩra wake tondũ nĩ eerutire thiomi ta Ge'ez, Amharic, Oromo, Swahili, Kamba, Mijikenda na Kĩmathai.
* Mũciĩ wake New Rabai rĩu nĩ gĩcunjĩ kĩa Rabai Museum, ũmwe wa Mĩthangathĩ ya Gĩthũngũ ya Kenya. Nyũmba ya rũthamĩrũ rwa Njĩrĩmani [[Nairobi]] ĩtagwo "Ludwig-Krapf-House".
* Gĩcagi-inĩ kwao Tübingen-Derendingen nĩ kũrĩ cukuru ya kĩambĩrĩria ĩĩtagwo na rĩĩtwa rĩake.
== mabuku ==
• Vocabulary of the Galla Language, London 1842.(Ibuku rĩa ciugo rĩa Rũthiomi rwa Galla)
• Vocabulary of six East African languages. Kiswahili, Kinika, Kikamba, Kipokomo, Kihiau, Kigalla, Tübingen 1850.
• Outline of the elements of the Kisuaheli Language, with special reference to the Kinika Dialect, Tübingen 1850.
• Reisen in Ostafrika, ausgeführt in den Jahren 1837 - 1855. Unveränderter Nachdruck der Ausgabe Stuttgart, Stroh 1858. Mit einer Einführung hrsg. von Werner Raupp, Münster, Berlin 1994 (= Afrikanische Reisen 2).
• The Books of the Old Testament. Translation in Amharic Language.,3 Bände, London 1871–73.
• Dictionary of the Suahili Language, London 1882.
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Jane Njeri Maina
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'''Jane Njeri Maina''' nĩ mũteti wa Kenya ũrĩa ũkoragwo arĩ mũinyiti itemi wa [http://www.parliament.go.ke/index.php/the-national-assembly/hon-maina-jane-njeri Kĩama kĩa Ambunge a Kenya] ta Mũrũgamĩrĩri wa Atumia kuuma Kaunti ya Kĩrĩnyaga. Nĩ memba wa United Democratic Alliance (UDA) gĩkundi kĩa Kenya Kwanza.
Maina nĩ erutire watho thĩinĩ wa University of Nairobi na akĩingĩra [[Mbuenya (Igooti)|Mbuenya]]-inĩ ya Kenya.
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Itwĩka rĩa Mũthamaki na Andũ
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<templatestyles src="Hlist/styles.css"></templatestyles>
'''Itwika ria ũthamaki na Andũ''' (Arabic: ثورة الملك والشعب) warĩ kĩguũ kĩa [[Morocco]] gĩa kwĩrica mbaara ya mũthũngũcĩ kũnina wathani wa [[Baranja]] na Spain.Rĩĩtwa rĩu rĩonanagia gwatanĩro<ref name=":2" /> gatagatĩ ka mũthamaki wa Morocco Sultan Muhammad V na gĩkundi kĩa Morocco Nationalist Movement, kũrũa na ũkombo na kũgĩa na wĩyathi, na makĩria thutha wa thirikari ya France kũhatĩrĩria Sultan Muhammad V kũũra mũthenya wa 20 mweri wa gatano wa mwaka wa 1953 (mũthenya wa Eid al-Adha).[1] Tarĩki <ref name=":2" /> 20 August nĩ ũtuagwo mũthenya wa kũririkana Itwĩka rĩa Mũthamaki na Andũ. [1] Thutha wa Maroko kũgĩa na wĩyathi kuuma kũrĩ Baranja, gĩkundi kĩu gĩgĩtiga gũkorũo kuo tondũ Mũthamaki wa Maroko nĩ aahotire kũrũgamĩrĩra bũrũri. Kĩama kĩa Maroko kĩa Nationalist Movement nĩ gĩgĩtuĩka gĩkundi kĩa mũng'ethanĩro. [1]
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Gĩthingithia kĩa Haiti kĩa 2010
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Gĩthingithia kia 2010 kia [[Haiti]] ni githingithia kia 7.0 MW kiria gikiire Haiti thaa 16:53 (thaa 00:53 [[Nairobi]] )muthenya wa ruciu, 12 mweri wa mbere mwaka wa 2010. Mũkonyo wa gĩthingithia kĩu kĩarĩ hakuhĩ taũni ya Léogâne, rũciaro-inĩ rwa Ouest, ta kilomita 25 mwena wa ithũĩro wa Port-au-Prince, mũciĩ mũnene wa [[Haiti]].
[[File:2010_haiti_shake_map.jpg|left|thumb|mabu ya ũrũrũ USGS ]]
[[File:2010_Haiti_Quake_Aftershock_Damage_Satellite_Image.jpg|thumb|Thĩinĩ wa mũgũnda wa Enriquillo-Plantain Garden]]
[[File:Haiti_Earthquake_building_damage.jpg|thumb|Nyũmba iria cianangĩtwo taũni-inĩ ya Port-au-Prince]]
[[File:Earthquake_damage_in_Jacmel_2010-01-17_4.jpg|left|thumb|Nyũmba iria cianangĩtwo Jacmel]]
[[File:Haitian_national_palace_earthquake.jpg|left|thumb|Icunjĩ nyingĩ cia nyũmba ya ũthamaki nĩ cianangirũo.]]
[[File:Haiti_earthquake_damage_overhead.jpg|thumb|Léogâne, hakuhĩ na kĩongo kĩa gĩthingithia]]
[[File:Haiti_earthquake_camp.jpg|thumb|Kambĩ ya kũheana ũteithio nĩ yakirwo nĩ Mbũtũ ya Ita ya Brazil]]
[[File:Haitians_fill_ferry_in_Port-au-Prince_2010-01-16.jpg|right|thumb|Thirikari ya Haiti nĩ yambĩrĩirie mũbango wa kũruta andũ arĩa matarĩ na mũciĩ Port-au-Prince na njĩra ya gũthiĩ na feri nginya Port Jeremie na mabasi-inĩ ma kũruta wĩra nginya kambĩ-inĩ cia mwĩtharo.]]
[[File:Flickr_-_Israel_Defense_Forces_-_IDF_Coordination_with_American_Doctor_(1).jpg|thumb|Arigitani a Isiraeli na a Amerika nĩ marutaga wĩra wa gũteithia andũ.]]
Rĩtana rĩa ũteithio wa [[Mũndũ|ũmũndũ]] nĩ ũratongoririo nĩ ngwatanĩro nyingĩ cia ũteithio,[[Ũrũmwe wa Mabũrũri (UN)]] na mũtongoria wa bũrũri René Préval. Raymond Joseph, mũtongoria wa Haiti bũrũri-inĩ wa Amerika, na maramu wake, mũinĩri [[Wyclef Jean]], ũrĩa wetagwo nĩ Préval atuĩke "[[Gaturi|Mũturi]] wa bũrũri" wa Haiti, o nao nĩ maacokire makĩhoya ũteithio na mĩhothi. Mbica na ũira ũrĩa wathiũrũrũkirio [[Iganda cia ũharũkia|nenda-inĩ]] thutha wa gĩthingithia nĩ wateithĩrĩirie kũingĩhia gĩcaĩro kĩa thĩ ng'ima.
[[File:AcampamentoHaiti2.jpg|left|thumb|Thutha wa gũtee kwa mĩciĩ yao, andũ aingĩ a Haiti nĩ maathamĩire kambĩ-inĩ cia wĩthare.]]
[[File:USCG_transfers_Haitians_to_cutter_for_medical_attention_2010-01-18.jpg|left|thumb|ũteithio wa kĩĩũrigitani.]]
[[File:Haitians_pull_out_a_body_from_the_rubbles_of_a_school_(12_january_2010).jpg|left|thumb|O na gũtuĩka ũteithio wa kĩmabũrũri nĩ wa hunjire mũno iganda-inĩ cia ũharũkia, ũteithio mũingĩ wekirwo nĩ andũ a Haiti ]]
[[File:LA_County_SAR_pulls_Haitian_woman_from_earthquake_debris_2010-01-17.jpg|right|thumb|Mũtumia ũmwe nĩ aahonokirio arĩ muoyo kuuma mũthanga-inĩ matukũ maiganona thutha wa gĩthingithia kĩu kĩa mbere.]]
[[File:2010년_중앙119구조단_아이티_지진_국제출동100119_몬타나호텔_수색활동_(454).jpg|thumb|Kĩama kĩa Ũhonokio ya Korea ya Rũgũrũ]]
== Mabuku-inĩ ==
Gĩthingithia kĩa thĩ kia Haiti mwaka wa 2010 nĩ kĩonanirio thĩinĩ wa ibuku rĩa God Loves Haiti (Ngai endete Haiti), rĩa Dimitry Elias Léger.
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Mũthenya wa Nane Nane
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{| class="infobox vevent"
! colspan="2" class="infobox-above hd" style="background-color: transparent" |Mũthenya wa Nane Nane
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Rĩĩtwa rĩa mũingĩ
| class="infobox-data" |''Sikukuu ya Wakulima''
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Rĩ
| class="infobox-data" |[[8 August|8 mweri wa August]]
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Hĩndĩ ĩrĩa ĩroka
| class="infobox-data" |8 August 2015 <span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtstart">2024-08-08</span>) </span>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Marĩta
| class="infobox-data" |o mwaka
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Thigũkũ ingĩ
| class="infobox-data" |[[Saba Saba Day|Mũthenya wa Saba Saba]]
|}
Mũthenya wa Nane Nane wa 8 August nĩ gĩkũngũirũ kĩa kũgathĩrĩria itemi rĩa bata rĩa arĩmi harĩ ũtonga wa bũrũri wa Tanzania. Nane Nane nĩ [[Gĩthweri]] kuuga "ĩnana ĩnana" , rũthiomi rwa bũrũri wa [[Tanzania]] (na rwa Tanganyika na Zanzibar, mabũrũri marĩa merĩ maambĩrĩirie ngwatanĩro na bũrũri wa Tanzania mwaka wa 1964).
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O. J. Simpson
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'''Orenthal James Simpson''' (aciarirwo 9 July 1947), ũrĩa ũtagwo '''O. J. Simpson''', nĩ [[United States|Mũamerika]] ũrĩa arĩ mũthaki wa imera 11 wa mũbira wa National Football League (NFL), na mũno mũno rungu rwa timu ya Buffalo Bills, na nĩ arĩ ũmwe wa athaki arĩa marĩ igweta mũno mahinda mothe. Wĩra wake rĩrĩa arĩ mũthaki nĩ wa gomeirwo na gĩthimba kĩnene kĩa ciira wĩgie gĩkuũ kĩa ũrĩa arĩ mũtumia wake Nicole Brown na mũrata wake Ron Goldman.
[[File:OJ_1964.jpg|left|thumb|Mbica ya Simpson ya cukuru ya 1964]]
[[File:1986_Jeno's_Pizza_-_29_-_O.J._Simpson_(O.J._Simpson_crop).jpg|thumb|200x200px|Simpson nĩ aahotete kũhũũra rũkĩrwa ya NFL ya mwaka ũmwe mwaka-inĩ wa 1973]]
[[File:O.J._Simpson_(1986)2.JPG|thumb|Simpson arĩ na mwarĩ wake, Sydney Brooke, mwaka-inĩ wa 1986]]
[[File:Mug_shot_of_O.J._Simpson.jpg|thumb|Mbica ya rũmande ya Simpson, Juni 17, 1994]]
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Dorrit Moussaieff
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2024-01-12T10:38:42Z
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'''Dorrit Moussaieff''' (Kĩhibirania: דורית מוסאיוף, waciarirwo 12 January 1950) nĩ mwonjoria, mũharĩri wa indo cia goro , [[Kũandĩka|Mwandĩki]] mabuku, na ũrĩa warĩ Mũtumia wa Mbere wa Iceland kuuma mwaka wa 2003 nginya mwaka wa 2016. Nĩ aanyitire ũhiki na President Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson mwaka wa 2000 na makĩhikania mũthenya wa gũciarũo kwa Grímssen mwaka wa 2003. Aciarĩirũo [[Israel|Isiraeli]], na akĩrererwo Ngeretha kuuma arĩ na mĩaka 13.
=== Ngerenwa ===
* Sweden: Member Grand Cross of the [[Royal Order of the Polar Star]]
* Sweden: Mũamũkĩri wa [[Swedish Royal Jubilee Commemorative Medals|Ruby Jubilee Badge Medal of King Carl XVI Gustaf]]
* Sweden: Mũamũkĩri wa [[Swedish Royal Jubilee Commemorative Medals|70th Birthday Badge Medal of King Carl XVI Gustaf]]
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Last Week Tonight with John Oliver
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[[File:John_Oliver_November_2016.jpg|thumb|John Oliver, mũtabania wa ''Last Week Tonight'']]
'''Last Week Tonight with John Oliver''' (no gĩtagwo '''Last Week Tonight''') nĩ mũtabarĩra ya [[Terebiceni|TV]] ndereti ya ũtukũ ĩtabanagio na mũthekania John Oliver. Gĩcunjĩ kĩu kĩa nuthu mathaa matano kĩambĩrĩirie mũthia-inĩ wa mweri wa gatano mwaka wa 2014 gĩhanya-inĩ kĩa HBO. [1] Bũrũri-inĩ wa [[Kenya]] nĩ kũri '''The Wicked Edition with Dr. King'ori''' ya [[Iganda cia ũharũkia|NTV]] ĩrĩa ihanaine na ndereti ĩno.[https://youtube.com/@TheWickedEditionDrKingori?si=OKuw_18bsf8YiEhq]
<ref name="order" /> [2]
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Tĩi
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'''Tĩi''' nĩ kĩhũngĩro kĩa thitima gĩa kũhunja na kuonania kĩguũ kĩa mbica. Tĩi ciambĩrĩirie ta mĩtaratara ya [[Terebiceni]].
Mĩthemba ya Tĩi nĩ ĩrĩ mĩhĩrĩga ngũrani ya ũrũrũ wa ũbarigici, kĩũga kĩa ithũa, ihenya rĩa mwĩgangaro, ũhoti wa marangi na mĩtugo ĩngĩ.
== Kĩhumo gĩa kĩugo ==
Kiugo "''t''ĩi" kiumanĩte na kuuma kĩugo 'gĩtĩyo' <gallery>
File:Composite-video-cable.jpg|alt=Composite video(single channel RCA)|(RCA ya kĩhũngĩro kĩmwe)<br />
File:Close-up_of_S-video_female_connector.jpg|alt=S-Video(2-channel YC)|S-Video (2-channel YC)<br />
File:Component-cables.jpg|alt=Component video(3-channel YPbPr)|(3-channel YPbPr)<br />
File:SCART_20050724_002.jpg|SCART
File:Vga-cable.jpg|VGA
File:3.5mm.jpg|TRRS
File:D4_video_connector.jpg|alt=D-Terminal|Gĩthima gĩa D
</gallery><gallery>
File:BNC_connector_(male).jpg|alt=Serial digital interface (SDI)|Kĩhumo gĩa kũhingia (Serial Digital Interface)
File:Dvi-cable.jpg|alt=Digital Visual Interface (DVI)|(DVI)
File:HDMI-Connector.jpg|HDMI
File:Displayport-cable.jpg|alt=DisplayPort|Gĩthondekithia
</gallery>
[[File:VHS-Video-Tape-Top-Flat.jpg|right|thumb|Nĩ kaseti ya vidio ya VHS.]]
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Tĩi (video)
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[[File:How_to_make_video.webm|thumbtime=1|alt=Scenes in order: initial meeting, brainstorming, concept design, scripting, storyboards, shooting, initial editing, adding graphics, revising, add audio, final grading, delivery|thumb|Tĩi ya ndagĩka ĩmwe ya gũtwarithia na mbere ĩronania ngerekano ya mũtaratara wa kũruta wĩra wa kũruta mabuku]]
'''Tĩi''' nĩ kĩhũngĩro kĩa thitima gĩa kũhunja na kuonania kĩguũ kĩa mbica. Tĩi ciambĩrĩirie ta mĩtaratara ya [[Terebiceni]].
Mĩthemba ya Tĩi nĩ ĩrĩ mĩhĩrĩga ngũrani ya ũrũrũ wa ũbarigici, kĩũga kĩa ithũa, ihenya rĩa mwĩgangaro, ũhoti wa marangi na mĩtugo ĩngĩ.
== Kĩhumo gĩa kĩugo ==
Kiugo "''t''ĩi" kiumanĩte na kuuma kĩugo 'gĩtĩyo' <gallery>
File:Composite-video-cable.jpg|alt=Composite video(single channel RCA)|(RCA ya kĩhũngĩro kĩmwe)<br />
File:Close-up_of_S-video_female_connector.jpg|alt=S-Video(2-channel YC)|S-Video (2-channel YC)<br />
File:Component-cables.jpg|alt=Component video(3-channel YPbPr)|(3-channel YPbPr)<br />
File:SCART_20050724_002.jpg|SCART
File:Vga-cable.jpg|VGA
File:3.5mm.jpg|TRRS
File:D4_video_connector.jpg|alt=D-Terminal|Gĩthima gĩa D
</gallery><gallery>
File:BNC_connector_(male).jpg|alt=Serial digital interface (SDI)|Kĩhumo gĩa kũhingia (Serial Digital Interface)
File:Dvi-cable.jpg|alt=Digital Visual Interface (DVI)|(DVI)
File:HDMI-Connector.jpg|HDMI
File:Displayport-cable.jpg|alt=DisplayPort|Gĩthondekithia
</gallery>
[[File:VHS-Video-Tape-Top-Flat.jpg|right|thumb|Nĩ kaseti ya vidio ya VHS.]]
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Leonard Mambo Mbotela
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Created page with "Leonard Mambo Mbotela arĩ mwandiki wa [[Ũhoro|maũhoro]] wĩ ngumo bũrũri wa [[Kenya|Kenya.]] Nĩ oĩkanie mũno mĩaka makĩria ma 40 ya ũtungata tũmeme-ine kuma mwaka wa 1964. Aringũririe ndereti ĩ gatũ mwaka wa 1966 ĩgwĩtwo "Je, Huu ni Ungwana" Mbotela aciariwo Freretown, [[Mombasa]]. Ithe arĩ mwarimũ na nyina atungataga kĩama kĩa ihoti cia mũingĩ. == Wĩra == Ambĩrĩirie kũruta wĩra wa ũmemerekia ndereti ya 'Hodi hodi mitaani' mena Simon Ndesa..."
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Leonard Mambo Mbotela arĩ mwandiki wa [[Ũhoro|maũhoro]] wĩ ngumo bũrũri wa [[Kenya|Kenya.]] Nĩ oĩkanie mũno mĩaka makĩria ma 40 ya ũtungata tũmeme-ine kuma mwaka wa 1964. Aringũririe ndereti ĩ gatũ mwaka wa 1966 ĩgwĩtwo "Je, Huu ni Ungwana"
Mbotela aciariwo Freretown, [[Mombasa]]. Ithe arĩ mwarimũ na nyina atungataga kĩama kĩa ihoti cia mũingĩ.
== Wĩra ==
Ambĩrĩirie kũruta wĩra wa ũmemerekia ndereti ya 'Hodi hodi mitaani' mena Simon Ndesanjo. Mwaka wa 1964 nĩonire wĩra wa kũmereria maũhoro na rũthiomi rwa [[Gĩthweri]] na o ho akĩrugũria tabarĩra ya "salamu za Vijana".
Mwaka 1966 akĩrugũria tabarĩra ĩna igweta ya 'Je, huu ni ungwana?' tabarĩra ĩrĩ ya mũhandire ta gĩtang'a kĩa ũmemerekia bũrũri kũrĩa warũma.
Nĩ e korire mũkonyo-inĩ wa ngahĩha cia kĩbũrũri cia 1982 (ndamathia ya Moi) nĩũndũ wa igweta rĩake.
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Martin Luther King Jr.
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'''Martin Luther King Jr.''' (arĩa aciarĩtwo '''Michael King Jr.'''; January 15, 1929 - April 4, 1968) aarĩ mũhunjia Mũbatitisti, na mũrutani wa maũndũ ma gĩũteti kuuma mwaka wa 1955 nginya rĩrĩa oragirwo mwaka wa 1968. Mũtongoria wa kanitha wa [[Mũndũ|andũ]] airũ na mũrutani wa maũndũ ma kĩwatho kĩa mũingĩ na mũhunjia Martin Luther King Sr., King nĩ aagacĩrĩirie matanya ma andũ arĩa marĩ na rangi mũingĩ wa Amerika kũgerera kũhũthĩra ũkararia ũtarĩ na ngahĩũha na kwaga gwathĩkĩra mĩtugo ya watho wa Jim Crow na mĩtugo ĩngĩ ya ũthitũkania bũrũri-inĩ wa Amerika.
[[File:Martin_Luther,_Coretta_Scott_and_Yolanda_Denise_King,_1956.png|thumb|Martin Luther King Jr. arĩ na mũtumia wake, Coretta Scott King, na mwarĩ, Yolanda Denise King, mwaka wa 1956]]
[[File:Rosa_Parks_(detail).tiff|thumb|King (ũmotho) arĩ na Rosa Parks (ũrĩo) ũrĩa warĩ mũteteri wa kĩhooto kĩa andũ mwaka wa 1955]]
[[File:MLK_mugshot_birmingham.jpg|right|thumb| King nĩ aanyitirũo mwaka wa 1963 nĩ ũndũ wa kũrũĩrĩra mũtungatĩre wa andũ airũ Birmingham.]]
[[File:Martin_Luther_King_press_conference_01269u_edit.jpg|thumb|King akĩaria na andũ kĩgomano-inĩ kĩa mohoro mweri-inĩ wa gatatũ mwaka wa 1964]]
[[File:'Today_capitalism_has_outlived_its_usefulness'_MLK.jpg|thumb|Ibango rĩa Kĩgomano kĩa Kĩama kĩa Arepublikanĩ kĩa 2012]]
=== Noti ya dola ithano ===
Mũthenya wa 20 mweri wa gatano mwaka wa 2016, mũtongoria wa kĩgĩna Jacob Lew nĩ onanirie atĩ mbeca cia dolara 5, 10, na 20 nĩ ciakĩgarũrĩrio mbere ya mwaka wa 2020. Lew oigire atĩ o na gũtuĩka Lincoln nĩ angĩatũũrire mbere ya mbeca ĩyo ya dolar 5, mũrango wa mbere nĩ ũngĩgacenjerio nĩguo ũhote gũtaarĩria maũndũ ma historĩ marĩa meekĩkire kĩririkano-inĩ kĩa Lincoln. Thĩinĩ wa mĩbango ĩyo nĩ kũrĩ na mbica cia mĩario ya King ya "I Have a Dream".
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Muhammadu Buhari
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'''Muhammadu Buhari''' GCFR (Hausa pronunciationi; aciarirwo 17 Disemba 1942) nĩ mũteti wa Mũnigeria ũrĩa watungataga ta mũtĩrũkia wa Nigeria kuuma mwaka wa 2015 nginya mwaka wa 2023. [1] [2]
[[File:GMB,_Akande,_Ajimobi_at_PGLS1.jpg|thumb|Buhari (ũmotho) na ngavana Abiola Ajimobi (ũrĩa ũrĩ mwena wa ũrĩo) ]]
[[File:Atiku,_GMB_at_PGLS_1.jpg|thumb|Buhari hamwe na munini wa mutongoria wa bururi Atiku Abubakar ]]
[[File:General_Buhari_holding_a_broom_at_a_campign_rally.jpg|thumb|Buhari akĩrũgamia kĩhato mũtongoro-inĩ wa gĩthurano mwaka-inĩ wa 2015.]]
[[File:P20211102AS-1201-2_(51846814909).jpg|thumb|Buhari hamwe na Mũtĩrũkia wa Amerika Joe Biden, 2 Mweri wa ikũmi na ũmwe 2021]]
== Itĩo ==
* Nigeria:
** [[File:Order_of_the_Federal_Republic_(military)_-_Nigeria_-_ribbon_bar.gif|70x70px]] Grand Commander of the Order of the Federal Republic '''(GCFR)''' (1983)
* Equatorial Guinea:
** [[File:Ordine_dell'Indipendenza_(Guinea_Equatoriale).png|70x70px]] Grand Collar of the Order of Independence (2016)
* Serbia:
** [[File:Orden_Republike_Srbije.gif|70x70px]] Second Class of the Order of the Republic of Serbia (2016)
* Liberia:
** [[File:Order_of_the_Pioneers_of_Liberia_-_ribbon_bar.png|70x70px]] Grand Cordon of the Order of the Pioneers of Liberia (27 July 2019)
=== Ngoga cia Ndũire ===
Mwaka wa 2017, kanitha wa rũgũrũ wa irathĩro wa ũtongoria a tene nĩ waheire President Buhari gĩtĩĩo kĩa ngoga ya '''Enyioma I''' wa Ebonyi na '''Ochioha I''' kuuma [[Bũrũri]] wa Igbo. Hĩndĩ ya kũtugwo gwake, mũtongoria wa bũrũri nĩ aarĩ na kĩheo kĩa ũnene - kĩa '''Ogbuagu I''' wa kuma bũrũri wa Igbo - thĩinĩ wa mũbango wa ikaru cia bũrũri wa Nigeria. Thutha ũcio nĩ aheo kĩheo kĩngĩ, '''Ikeogu I''' wa kĩa bũrũri wa Igbo, mwaka ũyũ ũngĩ.
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Mũthenya wa Hangul
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<mapframe latitude="39.334297" longitude="125.683594" zoom="2" width="200" height="100" /> {{Infobox Korean name|title=Hangeul Day|koreanname=South Korean name|context1=south|hangul=한글날|rr=Hangeullal|mr=Han'gŭllal}}{{Infobox Korean name|title=Chosŏn'gŭl Day|koreanname=North Korean name|context=north|hangul=조선글날|rr=Joseongeullal|mr=Chosŏn'gŭllal}}Mũthenya wa Ndemwa wa Korea, ũrĩa ũmenyitwo '''Mũthenya wa Hangeul''' (Korean: 한글) bũrũri-inĩ wa South Korea, na mũthenya wa Chosŏn'gŭl (Korea: 조선글날) [[North Korea|Korea ya Rũgongo]], nĩ mũthenya wa kĩririkana na gũkũngũĩra kũthindũrwo na kũrugũrwo kwa ndemwa ya Hangul (한글), nĩ Mũthamaki wa Korea wa Karine ya 15 Sejong ũrĩa Mũnene. Ĩkoragwo [[South Korea|Korea ya Mũhuro]] mũthenya wa 9 mweri wa gatano, na Korea ya [[North Korea|Rũgongo]] mũthenya wa 15 mweri wa mbere. .
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Peter Wawerũ
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{{Short description|Kenyan soccer referee}} {{Infobox football official|name=Peter Waweru|image=|caption=|fullname=Peter Waweru Kamaku|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1982|05|27}}<!-- Use {{Birth date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} ({{Birth date|YYYY|MM|DD}} if dead ) -->|birth_place=[[Nairobi]], Kenya|death_date=<!-- Use {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} if dead (death date followed by birth date) -->|death_place=|otheroccupation=Lecturer, Academic administrator, Mathematics researcher|years1=2009–|league1=[[Kenyan Premier League]]|role1=Referee|internationalyears1=2017–|confederation1=FIFA Listed|internationalrole1=Referee|internationalyears2=|confederation2=|internationalrole2=}}
'''Peter Wawerũ Kamaku''' (aciarirwo 27 Mweri wa May 1982) nĩ mũtuanĩri cira wa mũbira kuma [[Kenya]], mũthĩgia wa mathomo na mũthuthuria. Nĩ mũtuanĩri wa Kenya Premier League kuuma mwaka wa 2013 na nĩ mũtuanĩri wa FIFA kuuma mwaka wa 2017. Ningĩ nĩ mũrutani wa [[Mathabu]] matheru thĩinĩ wa Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology Kenya.
== Ũnyinyi wake na gĩthomo ==
Waweru aaciarirũo [[Nairobi]], [[Kenya]]. Nĩathomire cukuru ya kĩambĩrĩria ya Gatheri na cukuru wa Alliance. Nĩ aarĩkirie gĩthomo kĩa Bachelor of Science in Mathematics and computer scienc mwaka wa 2006 na Master of Science (Master of Science) in pure mathematics mwaka wa 2008 kuuma Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology. Mwaka wa 2015, Waweru nĩ aathire University of Cape Town kũthomera education technology.
=== Wĩra wa mũtuanĩri ===
Waweru nĩ ambĩrĩirie gũtamathĩrĩra mũbira wa mũbirabũrũri-inĩ wa Kenya mwaka wa 2011. Mwaka wa 2013, nĩ akinyire Kenya Premier League na mwaka wa 2017 nĩ aatuierwo mũtuanĩri wa FIFA. Nĩ arutaga wĩra wa kũrũgamĩrĩra mbĩtĩka cia FIFA ta AFCON U20 mwaka wa 2019, AFCON 2019 Misiri, 2019 U17 World Cup Brazil, 2021 CHAN kũrĩa arutaga wĩra ũrĩa wa kũrũgamagĩrĩra mbĩtĩka cia CHAN 2021. Kuuma m wa 2017, Waweru nĩ ahetwo igongona rĩa CAF Champions League, [1] magongona ma Confederation Cup na magongona a FIFA World Cup. Wawerũ nĩ athurirwo ta ũmwe wa atuanĩri a mbĩtĩka cia 2024 cia Afcon harĩa na nĩ arĩ ũmwe wa atuanĩri a [[Tĩi (video)|Tĩi]] (VAR) mbĩtĩka ya [[Egypt|Misiri]] magethaka na [[Mozambique]](mbĩtĩka yathirire 2-2)[https://www.sahadan.com/mac/m%C4%B1s%C4%B1r-vs-mozambik/7yq6rahmdg9awepxiw1688b8 hanya]
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The Translator (Mũtabuti)
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{{infobox book|<!-- See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Novels]] or [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Books]] -->|name=The Translator|title_orig=|translator=|image=File:The Translator.jpg|caption=First edition|author=[[Leila Aboulela]]|illustrator=|cover_artist=|country=|language=English|series=|genre=|publisher=[[Grove Press]] Black Cat imprint|release_date=1999|english_release_date=|media_type=|pages=208|isbn=|preceded_by=|followed_by=}}
'The Translator' nĩ ibuku rĩa mbere rĩa mwandĩki wa [[Sũdana]] wĩtagwo Leila Aboulela, rĩcabĩtwo mwaka wa 1999. Nĩ rũgano rwa mũtumia wa ndigwa wa Mũithĩramu kuuma Sudan ũrĩa ũtũũraga Scotland atarĩ na mũriũ wake, na ũkuũko wa ndũgũ yake na mũthomi ũmwe wa Scotland wa Middle East. Rũgano rũu rũraterebera Khartoum na Aberdeen na nĩ kĩmemeio kĩa gĩcunji kĩnene kĩa mbuiguirwo ya maũndũ marĩa Aboulela eeyoneire rĩrĩa aathiaga gatagatĩ ka matũũra macio merĩ. Aboulela agwetaga mũtongoria wa rũgano Sammar ta" Mũithĩramu Jane Eyre".<ref name=":0" /> Nĩ ĩkoragwo ĩkĩcũrania na ciũria cia wĩtĩkio, wendo wa ndũrĩrĩ cia kĩmũrĩmo na kũgarũra bũrũri wa Sudan.
Rũhanya rwa nenda ya Youtube rwa 'African Odyssey' nĩ rũgwetete gĩbuku gĩkĩ harĩ imwe cia mabuku mega mũno kwaya [[Kũandĩka|Kũandĩkwo]] nĩ andĩki kuma gĩtarũ kĩa [[Abĩrika]] [https://youtube.com/@africanodysseyafricanfolktales?si=uiMPeQ592V08nI3R]
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Mbĩrĩcũ
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[[File:Ship diagram-numbers.svg|thumb|Mbĩrĩcũ ya Maaĩ3. Karuturi]]
[[File:Apollo 17 Command Module AS17-145-22261HR.jpg|thumb|Apollo 17 nĩ ngerekano ya Mbĩrĩcũ ya Kĩerari]]
Mbĩrĩcũ nĩ nyũngũ nene ĩreraga [[Maaĩ|maaĩ-inĩ]], makĩria iria-inĩ.
== Ũthii ==
* Kũmbĩrĩca, nĩ mũtaratara wa gũtwarithia mbĩgĩga
* Mbĩrĩcũ cia kĩerarĩ-inĩ, cia gũthiĩ ngendo cia mbere ya rĩera
* Mbĩrĩcũ ya njata, ngaari cia rĩera-inĩ iria ciĩhũthagĩrũo gũthiĩ gatagatĩ ka njata ngũrani
* Mbĩrĩcũ ya thĩĩ - [[Gaturi]] kahana gatarũ kageraga thĩĩ nyũmũ
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Katukũ ka Ngogoyo
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Katukũ kĩa Ngogoyo (Cotton candy na kĩngeretha), nĩ ngogoyo ĩbĩrĩrĩto ĩkaruta tũrigi tũhagĩkagwo kacobe-inĩ ginya ĩkahana kamuuto ta karĩa kabocori getagwo Gĩtukũ.
Kaingĩ nĩkongagĩrĩragwo marangi ma irio. .
[[File:Cotton_Candy_Machine.jpg|thumb|Gacunguruma ka Gĩtukũ ka Ngongoyo]]
[[File:A_man_selling_cotton_candy.jpg|thumb|Mũndũrũme wendagia Ndukũ Kolkata, West Bengal, India]]
[[File:Man_makes_cotton_candy_in_cotton_candy_machine.jpg|thumb|Mũndũ agĩthondeka Katukũ, itũũra rĩa Bharaj, Sangrur, Punjab, [[India]]]]
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Binyavanga Wainaina
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'''Kenneth Binyavanga Wainaina''' (18 January 1971 - 21 May 2019) aarĩ mwandĩki, mũnyathia wa mohoro kuuma Kenya na nĩ aheo kĩheo kĩa Caine Prize for African Writing mwaka wa 2002. Mwaka wa 2003, nĩ we warĩ mũhariri wa mbere wa 'Kwani?' ngathĩti ya maũndũ marũthiomi. Mwaka wa 2014, ngathĩti ya Time nĩ ya thinĩkirie Wainaina thĩinĩ wa ngathĩti yayo ya mwaka wa Time 100 ta ũmwe wa andũ arĩa maarĩ na ũhoti mũno thĩiniĩ wa thĩ.
[[File:Binyavanga_Wainaina_2008.jpg|thumb|Wainaina nĩ aanyitire itemi igongona-inĩ rĩa PICNIC mwaka wa 2008, kũrĩa aarĩ mwaria mũkaru.]]
Wainaina nĩ acokanĩrĩirie maruga makĩria ma 13,000 kuuma gĩtarũ kĩa Afrika na aarĩ njorua wa irio cia ndũrĩrĩ cia Africa cia mahinda maya na kĩndũire.<ref>Wainaina, Binyavanga (8 July 2021), [https://archive.today/20120708085027/http://generator21.net/g21archive/africa5.html "Black Mischief"], ''G21: The World's Magazine''.</ref>
== Mabuku marĩa marutĩtwo ==
* "Discovering Home" (short story), ''g21net'', 2001. Reprinted in ''Discovering Home: A selection of writings from the 2002 Caine Prize for African Writing''.
* "An Affair to Dismember" (short story), ''Wasafiri'', Volume 17, Issue 37, 2002.
* "Beyond the River Yei: Life in the Land Where Sleeping is a Disease" (photographic essay; with Sven Torfinn), Kwani Trust, 2004.
* "How To Write About Africa" (article, satire), ''Granta'' 92, 2005. As ''How to Write About Africa'', Kwani Trust, 2008, . Reproduced in full in the 40th birthday edition of ''Granta'', 2 May 2019.
* "In Gikuyu, for Gikuyu, of Gikuyu" (article, satire), ''Granta'' 103, 2008.
* "How to Write About Africa II: The Revenge", ''Bidoun'', No. 21, Bazaar II, 2010.
* ''One Day I Will Write About This Place: A Memoir'' (autobiography); Graywolf Press, 2011, .
* "Viewpoint: Binyavanga on why Africa's international image is unfair", BBC News | Africa, 24 April 2012.
* "A Letter to All Kenyans from Binyavanga Wainaina or Binyavanga wa Muigai" (essay), ''Brittle Paper'', 25 October 2017.
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Kenyatta Jones
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'''Kenyatta Lapoleon Jones''' (January 18, 1979 - June 9, 2018) aarĩ mũthaki wa mũbira ya nũndano wa Amerika. Nĩ aahengerirwo nĩ New England Patriots kĩharoinĩ gĩa kana kĩa NFL Draft ya mwaka wa 2001. O ho nĩ athakagĩraga cukuru mwena wa mũhuro wa Florida.
Jones aakuire Colorado Juni 9, 2018, arĩ na mĩaka 39. Nyina wake oigire atĩ nĩ aakuire nĩ ũndũ wa Kũrũgama ngoro.<ref>[http://www.tampabay.com/sports/usf-bulls/2018/06/09/kenyatta-jones-usfs-first-nfl-draft-pick-dies-at-39/ Kenyatta Jones, USF’s first NFL draft pick, dies at 39]</ref>
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John Coughlin (mũturia wa kĩũga)
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'''John Patrick Coughlin''' (December 1, 1985 - January 18, 2019) aarĩ [[Gaturi ka iratũ|Mũturia]] wa kĩũga wa Amerika. Hamwe na Caydee Denney, nĩ aanyitire medal ya betha ya thĩ ya Four Continents mwaka wa 2012 na akĩgĩa mũhotani wa kĩbũrũri wa Amerika mwaka wa 2012. Nĩ aanyitanire na mũrunawe Caitlin Yankowskas na akĩgĩa mũtongoria wa Amerika mwaka wa 2011. Coughlin akuire na kwĩyũraga, mũthenya ũmwe thutha wa United States Center for SafeSport kuonania atĩ nĩ ekũthengio ihengere-inĩ kwa kahinda inene nĩ ũndũ wa thitango itaarĩ hithũre.
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! colspan="4" style="background:#ffdead; text-align:center;" |'''Kĩmabũrũri'''
|-
!Ituĩka
!2011–12
!2012–13
!2013–14
|-
| align="left" |World Champ.
|8th
|WD
|WD
|-
| align="left" |Four Continents Champ.
| style="background:silver;" |2nd
|
|
|-
| align="left" | [[NHK Trophy]]
|5th
|
|
|-
| align="left" |<small>GP</small> Rostelecom Cup
|
| style="background:#c96;" |3rd
|
|-
| align="left" |<small>GP</small> Skate America
|4th
| style="background:#c96;" |3rd
|4th
|-
| align="left" |<small>GP</small> Trophée Éric Bompard
|
|
| style="background:#c96;" |3rd
|-
| align="left" |Nebelhorn Trophy
| style="background:#c96;" |3rd
| style="background:silver;" |2nd
|
|-
| align="left" |U.S. Classic
|
|
| style="background:silver;" |2nd
|-
! colspan="4" style="background:#ffdead; text-align:center;" |'''National'''
|-
| align="left" |U.S. Championships
| style="background:gold;" |1st
|WD
| style="background:#c96;" |3rd
|-
! colspan="4" style="background:#ffdead; text-align:center;" |'''Team events'''
|-
| align="left" |World Team Trophy
| style="background:silver;" |2nd T <br /><br />(4th P)
|
|
|-
| colspan="4" style="text-align:center;" |<small> WD = Withdrew <br /><br /> T = Team result; P = Personal result; <br /><br /> Medals awarded for team result only. </small>
|}
[[File:C._Yankowskas_and_J._Coughlin_at_2009_Skate_Canada_(2).jpg|right|thumb|300x300px|Yankowskas na Coughlin mwaka wa 2009]]
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Chun Doo-hwan
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'''Chun Doo-hwan''' (Korean: 전두환; kana <nowiki>[[tɕʌn]]</nowiki> [tuɦwɐ n]; 18 January 1931 - 23 November 2021) aarĩ [[Mũtĩrũkia (president)|Mũtĩrũkia]] wa gatano wa ya [[North Korea|Korea ya Mũhuro]]
[[File:Army_Captain_Chun_Doo-hwan.jpg|left|thumb|Chun arĩ mũnyabara wa mbũtũ, 1959]]
[[File:Chun_Doo-hwan_and_Lee_SoonJa.jpg|thumb|Mũtongoria wa bũrũri Chun, na mũtumia wake, Lee Soon-ja, marathiĩ gũthiaga bũrũri wao thutha wa gũceerera Washington D.C. mwaka wa 1981.]]
[[File:President_Ronald_Reagan_toasts_with_President_Chun_Doo_Hwan.jpg|thumb|Chun marĩ na Mũtĩrũkia wa Amerika [[Ronald Reagan]] kũu Seoul, mweri wa 11 mwaka wa 1983]]
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Nguyễn Phú Trọng
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'''Nguyễn Phú Trọng''' ( ; aciarĩirwo 14 mweri wa gatano 1944) nĩ mũteti wa bũrũri wa Vietnam ũrĩa watungataga arĩ mũandĩki mũkaru wa Kĩama gĩa Communist kĩa Vietnam kuuma mwaka wa 2011.Trọng nĩ mũtongoria mũnene wa Vietnam.<ref>"[https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-35418284 Vietnam Communist Party boss Nguyen Phu Trong re-elected]". [[BBC News]]. 27 January 2016.</ref> Ningĩ nĩ aatungatire wĩra wa gũtongoria bũrũri wa Vietnam kuuma mwaka wa 2018 nginya mwaka wa 2021.
[[File:Vietnam_Communist_Party_leaders_arrives_at_Joint_Base_Andrews,_to_meet_President_Obama_150706-F-WU507-253.jpg|thumb|Mwandĩkĩri Mũnene Nguyễn Phú Trọng agĩkinya mũciĩ wa Joint Base Andrews kũcemania na Mũtĩrũkia [[Barrack Obama|Barack Obama]], 6 July 2015]]
[[File:President_Putin_and_General_Secretary_Nguyễn_Phú_Trọng.jpg|thumb|Nguyễn Phú Trọng hamwe na Mũtĩrũkia wa Russia Vladimir Putin, 5 Septemba 2018]]
[[File:Secretary_Pompeo_Joins_President_Trump_in_Meetings_with_Vietnamese_President_Nguyễn_Phú_Trọng_(32283463547).jpg|thumb|Mũtĩrũki [[Donald Trump]] na Mũtĩrũkia Nguyễn Phú Trọng mbere ya mũhianano wa mũtongoria wa ituĩka wa Vietnam Ho Chi Minh, 27 February 2019]]
Nguyễn Phú Trọng aaciarirũo Komune-inĩ ya Đông Hội, kĩcuigo-inĩ gĩa Đông Anh kĩa Hanoi mwaka wa 1944. Ibuku rĩake rĩa mũtũũrĩre wa mũciĩ rĩonanagia atĩ aarĩ mũrĩmi tu. Nĩ aarutire gĩthomo kĩa Philology na akĩruta gĩthomo gĩa Bachelor in Philology (Bachelor degree) gĩakĩrutwo nĩ University ya National University ya Vietnam, Hanoi kuuma mwaka wa 1963 nginya 1967. Nguyễn Phú Trọng nĩatuĩkire mũingĩ wa Kĩama gĩa Communist kĩa Vietnam mweri wa ikũmi na ũmwe mwaka wa 1968.
[[File:Nguyen_Phu_Trong.jpg|thumb|Nguyễn Phú Trọng mwaka wa 2006]]
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Kũragwo kwa Jovenel Moïse
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[[File:Jovenel Moise (cropped).jpg|thumb|Jovenel Moise]]
Jovenel Moïse, Mũtĩrũkia wa 43 wa [[Haiti]], nĩoragirwo tarĩki 7 July 2021 thaa mũgwanja cia ũtukũ (thaa ithatũ rũcii-inĩ [[Nairobi]]) mũciĩ-inĩ wake Port-au-Prince. Gĩkundi kĩa arũme 28 a kũruta wĩra kuuma mabũrũri mangĩ, aingĩ ao marĩ Akolombia, nĩ magwetetwo ta marĩ na mahĩtia ma kũniina andũ acio. Mũtumia wa Mbere wa bũrũri Martine Moïse nĩ arathirwo maita maiganona itharĩkĩra-inĩ rĩu, na akĩtwarwo [[United States|Amerika]] nĩgetha ahonokio. Thutha-inĩ mũthenya ũcio, USGPN (L'Unité de Sécurité Générale du Palais National, kana Kĩhũngĩro Gĩkaru kĩa Ũgitĩri wa Mũciĩ wa Iregi, gĩtongoragio nĩ Dimitri Herard) nĩ kĩaũragire andũ atatũ arĩa mekũirwo na angĩ 20 makĩnyitwo.
[[File:Claude_Joseph,_chancelier_haïtien_en_2020_(cropped_4x3).jpg|thumb|254x254px|Mũthĩgĩ wa maũndũ ma nja Claude Joseph nĩ aaiyũikirie ithenya rĩa Moïse ta mũtirũkia wa bũrũri.]]
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Mũtino wa mbĩrĩcũ mũrinda ya Titan
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{{maplink|frame=yes|frame-align=right|frame-coord={{coord|45|-59}}|frame-width=250|frame-height=250|zoom=3|type=point|marker=1|marker-size=small|coord={{coord|47.565415|-52.698383}}|title=June 16|description=Departure from St. John's, in Newfoundland|type2=point|marker2=2|marker-size2=small|coord2={{coord|41.731944|-49.945833}}|title2=June 18|description2=The expedition arrives at the area where ''Titanic'' sank|text={{MV|Polar Prince}} departed [[St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador|St. John's, Newfoundland<!--See MOS:GEOLINK-->]] (1), on 16 June 2023, and arrived at the dive site (2) on 17 June 2023, where ''Titan'' was deployed and began its descent the next day.}}Mũthenya wa 18 Juni 2023, <nowiki><i id="mwHA">Titan</i></nowiki>, ĩgĩterebwo na gatũndũ ka ũgendi ka Amerika ka OceanGate, yagĩire mũtino iria-inĩ mũng'etho wa icũa rĩa Newfoundland, Canada. Thĩinĩ wa ndeke ĩyo ya mbura ya maaĩ nĩ kwarĩ Stockton Rush, mũtongoria mũnene wa OceaniaGate kuuma Amerika; Paul-Henri Nargeolet, mũrutani wa maũndũ ma iria na mũmenyereri wa ''Titanic'' kuuma France; Hamish Harding, mũbiacara wa Ngeretha; Shahzada Dawood, mũbiaca wa Ngereta wa Pakistan; na Suleman, mũriũ wa Dawood. Marĩ na itanya rĩa kũona macucanio ma [[Mbĩrĩcũ]] ya Titanic.
[[File:Logitech_F710.jpg|alt=A picture of Logitech F710, the game controller used aboard ''Titan''|thumb|Mũcunge wa gũcũrania wa tekinoronjĩ ya Logitech F710 ũrĩa wahũthĩirũo kũrũgamĩrĩra ''Titan''.]]
[[File:Submersible named Star III in front of Scripps Institution of Oceanography.JPG|thumb]]
== Kĩũndũire wa mũingĩ ==
Ngano via mbĩrĩcũ ĩno nĩraarĩirio mũno iharo nyingĩ cia mũingi na gũthegea mũno nenda-inĩ cai ũkinyanĩria.
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Tetris
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''Tetris'' n mũthako wa gĩtama ĩngumo thĩĩ yothe. Tetris nĩhaandĩtwo ta ĩmwe ya mĩthako ya [[Tĩi (video)|Tĩi]] ĩrĩa nene kwaya thodekwo. Kũgĩgakinya December 2011, tetris nĩrendetie mĩtũkũ 202 hakuhĩ kobĩ milioni 70 cia ngora na kobĩ milioni 132 cia mĩthako ya thimũ ya kũgũra. Tetris nĩ ĩrĩ na ngerua ya Guiness World Record. ''Tetris'' nĩ ĩthegeete mũno ũndũire-inĩ ona mbere ya gĩtama kĩa mĩthako magetha ma mbica cia tetris nĩmathĩkĩte nginya waki-inĩ, [[Nyĩmbo|Nyĩimbo]] ona ginya wĩgemia. Ningĩ mũbira ũcio nĩ ũrutithanĩtio na ũthuthuria wa mĩthemba karundo ya mathomo ma [[Mbũgĩ]].
=== manuku ma mũthako ===
[[File:Tetrominoes_IJLO_STZ_Worlds.svg|thumb|Manuku mothe mũgwanja]]
[[File:Tetris_on_Game_Boy.jpg|thumb|Tetris thĩinĩ wa Nintendo Game Boy]]
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Katmerciler Hızır
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Katmerciler Hızır nĩ ngaari ya matharaita ĩthodeketwo nĩ gatũndũ ka bũrũri wa [[Turkey]] ya Katmerciler. Rĩĩtwa ''Hızır'' rĩgĩtaũrwo na rũthiomi rwa Kĩturuki ta Kihidri, nĩ mũndũ kuuma ngano cia Ithĩramu ũrĩa ataũkagwo thĩinĩ wa ibuku itheru rĩa Korani ta mũgitĩri wa arĩa marĩ na mathĩna. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[''<nowiki><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2023)">citation needed</span></nowiki>'']</sup>
== Arĩa marutaga wĩra nayo ==
* Turkey: 57 Hızır 4x4 Ateş mĩhĩrĩga ya gũgita mĩhaka ĩgĩterebwo nĩ ita rĩa bũrũri wa Turkey
* : MRAP 118 Hızır 4x4 nĩ ciatongoririo nĩ Kenya Defence Forces.
* <ref>https://www.defensa.com/uruguay/ejercito-uruguayo-incorpora-dos-blindados-turcos-katmerciler</ref>: 1 Hızır 4x4 Ateş nĩ yahingĩirũo mweri wa ikũmi na ũmwe wa mwaka wa 2021 nĩguo ĩhũthĩrũo nĩ kĩama kĩa mbũtũ ya mbũtũ ya mbaara ya Uruguay, gatagatĩ ka wĩra wa UN Disengagement Observer Force. [1] [2]
* <ref>http://twitter.com/oryxspioenkop/status/1601537777602285568</ref>: MRAP 20 Hızır 4x4 nĩ ciatongoririo nĩ mbirarũ cia Gambia. [1] .[1][2]
* : Hızır MRAP na Ateş nĩ ciambĩrĩirie kũrũgamĩrĩrio nĩ [[Mbũtũ ya Ũgitĩri ya Rwanda]].<ref>https://x.com/factsonrwanda/status/1431641776608235528</ref>
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Jaramogi Oginga Odinga
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'''Jaramogi Ajuma Oginga Odinga''' (Mwamwe wa ikũmi na ũmwe 1911 - 20 January 1994) aarĩ mũteti wa [[Kenya]] ũrĩa aiyũkirie itemi harĩ mbaara ya kũrũĩra wĩathi wa andũ a Kenya. Nĩ atuĩkire munini wa mbere wa Mũtĩrũkia wa [[Kenya]], na thutha ũcio agĩtuĩka mũtongoria wa mũngethanĩro. Mwana wake [[Raila Odinga]] nĩ arĩ mũthĩgi mũkaru wa bũrũri ndamathia ya [[Kibaki]], na mũriũ ũngĩ, Oburu Odinga, nĩ mũthĩgia mũteithia wa kĩgĩna.
Jaramogi nĩ aahunjĩtie [[Uuge]] "Not Yet Uhuru" iria nĩrĩo rĩarĩ ngoga ya rũgano rwa mũtũũrĩre wake ũrĩa waandĩkirũo mwaka wa 1967. "Uhuru" nĩ kuuga wĩyathi na rũthiomi rwa [[Gĩthweri]] na nĩ aaririe ũhoro wa wĩtĩkio wake atĩ ona thutha wa wĩyathi kuuma kũrĩ wathani wa Britain, bũrũri ndũrĩ ũrakinyanĩra wĩyathi wa ma.
[[File:Achieng_Oneko-Jomo_Kenyatta-Makhan_Singh-Oginga_Odinga-1961-.jpg|thumb|Kuuma mwena wa ũmotho nginya wa ũrĩo Achieng Oneko, [[Jomo Kenyatta]], Makhan Singh na Oginga Odinga mwaka wa 1961]]
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Odinala
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'''Odinani''' kana '''Odinala''' (Igbo: Ọdịnanị / Ọ̀dị̀nàlà), nĩ wĩtĩkio wa kĩndũire na ũrutani wa Andũ a Igbo a [[Nigeria]])"">mwena wa rũgũrũ rĩa irathĩro wa Nigeria. Ciugo icio, ta iria cihũthĩrĩtwo rũthiomi-inĩ rwa Igbo, nĩ cionanagia "mũtaratara wa wĩtĩkio" ya Kĩbũrũri wa Igbo ĩrĩa ĩtaagwetagwo ĩrĩ ya mwanya kuuma mĩtugo-inĩ ya andũ arĩa ma tene. <ref name="kwenu-odinani2">M. O. Ené [http://www.kwenu.com/odinani/odinani.htm "The fundamentals of Odinani"], ''KWENU: Our Culture, Our Future'', April 03, 2010.</ref> na gũtuĩka kũrĩ na ngai nyingĩ na maroho ta Ala, Amadiọha, Anyanwụ, Ekwensu, Ikenga, o ta mĩtaratara ya wĩtĩkio ingĩ ya ndũire cia Abirika, ngai iria itiganĩte iria cionekaga thĩinĩ wa Odinani nĩ irutaga wĩra wa gũteithia Chukwu, ngai ĩrĩa nene. [1]
[[File:-Remains_of_Long_Juju_Gorge,_Arochuku-,_late_19th_century_(imp-cswc-GB-237-CSWC47-LS2-041).jpg|alt=Magic lantern Image of the entrance to the cave of the Ibini Ukpabi oracle at [[Arochukwu]].|thumb|Kinya kwa ihiga rĩa [[Ibini Ukpabi]] oracle mwena wa [[Arochukwu]], mĩaka ya 1900.]]
=== Chi ===
[[File:Chi_shrine.jpg|alt=An interior photograph of a chi shrine with plates inset into the polished mud walls|thumb|Thĩinĩ wa gĩikaro kĩa gĩthaka kĩa Chi mwena wa Nkarahia, mwena wa gũthini wa Igboland, mĩaka ya 1900.]]
[[File:Ogbo_Obodo.jpg|alt=Picture of figures drawn in chalk on the ground|left|thumb|200x200px|Ogbo Obodo nĩ aambĩrĩirie kũheana ũhoro wa ndini ya Nkpetime hakuhĩ na Asaba, mĩaka ya 1900.]]
[[File:Igbuzo_natives.JPG|alt=|thumb|mũtugo wa mathiko kAkwa-ocha (Otu-ogwu).]]
[[File:Pottery_shrine_piece,_Ibo_-_African_objects_in_the_American_Museum_of_Natural_History_-_DSC05998.JPG|alt=An image of a pottery piece depicting three people seated representing the Igbo deity Ifejioku|thumb|''alusi'' Ifejioku.]]
* Mbatuku: roho wa ũtonga
* Ikoro: Roho wa ihembe
* Ekwu: ngoro kana roho wa mũciĩ
* Imo miri: roho wa rũũĩ<ref>Slattery, Katharine [http://www.qub.ac.uk/schools/SchoolofEnglish/imperial/nigeria/religion.htm "Religion and the Igbo People"], ''Queen's University of Belfast'', Belfast, April 03, 2010</ref>
* Okwara-afo: Andũ a Nkwerre bũrũri-inĩ wa Imo nĩo Ngai wa maũndũ ma wonjoria
* Aju-mmiri: ngai-mwarĩ wa iria wa Nkwerre nĩ ngai-mwanake wa ũingĩ, ũingĩ na ũgaacĩru.
* Ogbuide: ngai wa maaĩ ĩrĩa ĩhutanĩtie na andũ a Oguta.
* Urashi na Enyija: ngai ya rũũĩ
* Ezenwaanyi/Owummiri: Mũtumia wa Roho, Mũtumia Wa Mũkoma, Mũhĩtithia
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Samuel Paty Kũragwo
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Mũthenya wa 16 mweri wa ikũmi na ũmwe mwaka wa 2020, '''Samuel Paty''' ( ), mwarimũ wa cukuru wa sekondari wa, nĩooragirũo na njĩra ya kũng'eo mũtwe Éragny-sur-Oise, gĩcigo kĩa Paris, bũrũri wa [[Baranja]], nĩ Mũithĩramu gũtũkũya thutha wa mũcoro wa kũconorithia Mũrathi Mohammed kũumbũrio.
[[File:Rue_Buisson_Moineau.jpg|thumb|175x175px|Rue du Buisson Moineau taũni-inĩ ya Éragny-sur-Oise, kũrĩa Samuel Paty angeirwo mũtwe.]]
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George Orwell
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'''Eric Arthur Blair''' (25 Juni 1903 - 21 January 1950) aarĩ mwandĩki wa mabuku, mũharĩri, na mũrũmbũiya wa mĩtugo ũrĩa andĩkaga rungu rwa rĩtwa '''George Orwell'''. [1]
Orwell nĩ aahũthagĩra mabuku gũcũũrania, gũthoma, na kũrebeta. Nĩamenyekire mũno nĩ ũndũ wa rũgano rwa kũheana ũhoro rũrĩa rwĩtagwo Animal Farm (''1984'')(mũgũnda wa nyamũ) na rũgano rwa [[Aburĩria]] rũrĩa rwetagwo Nineteen Eighty-Four (1949). Mawĩra magĩ nĩ ta, The Road to Wigan Pier (1937), ũrĩa ũganaga maũndũ marĩa eekire megiĩ arĩ mwena wa rũgongo wa Ingeretha, na Homage to Catalonia (1938), ũrĩa araarĩa ũhoro wa maũndũ marĩa eekaga arĩ mũmbirarũ wa gĩkundi kĩa arĩa maambĩrĩirie kũrũa na andũ a bũrũri wa Spain (1936-1939), nĩ ũratũmire andũ aingĩ metĩkĩre maũndũ macio o ta ũrĩa eekaga ũhoro-inĩ wa ũteti, mabuku, rũthiomi na ũrutani wa ũndũire.
[[File:Birth-Place-George-Orwell-Motihari.jpg|thumb|260x260px|mukungĩro wa Orwell mwena wa Motihari, Bihar, India]]
[[File:OrwellBurmaPassport.jpg|alt=|thumb|Blair nĩ aanyitirũo mbica ya passport arĩ Burma.]]
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Karuturi
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[[File:Brosen_propelersterntychy.jpg|thumb|Karuturi wa [[Mbĩrĩcũ]] ka mahinda maya (kĩrũngarũ kĩruru thutha wa kĩhũngĩro) ]]
[[File:Olympic_stern_and_rudder.jpg|right|thumb|Rĩa RMS Olympic rĩarũgamire]]
Karuturi nĩ gacunguruma gakaru kahũthagĩrwo gũtereba mbĩrĩcũ, gatarũ, ndege kana ngaari o yothe ĩthĩrĩkagĩra ĩharũkũ rĩa matweka(rĩera kana [[Maaĩ]]). Thĩinĩ wa [[ndege]], karuturi kahũthagĩrũo mũno kũmetha mahuhũkanio no ti kĩramati gĩkaru ndege-inĩ. Karuturi karutaga wĩra na njĩra ya kũgarũra mũthiithũ mbere ya kĩrĩmbĩ, na kugerera njĩra ĩcio nĩgwo kĩngendo kĩinagwo ũrĩa kũrendekana. Kaingĩ tũruturi tũkoragwo na mĩtaratara na mĩũmbĩre wa kũnyiihia ũkarũru wa maĩ kana wa rĩera.
[[File:Maler_der_Grabkammer_des_Menna_013.jpg|left|thumb|karuturi kahagĩke mũtingoe-inĩ gatarũ ka Misiri rũrĩ mbĩrĩra-inĩ yaa Menna (kĩrore 1422-1411 BC) ]]
[[File:Aileron_yaw.gif|thumb|Mũinĩre nĩ kũhũthĩra karuturi]]
[[File:MM00756-4.jpg|thumb|Karuturi karamatagwo na kĩtirĩ rungu rwa ndege ta rwa Boeing 727.]]
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Kamagĩra (Beeri)
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[[File:Ferry_loading.jpg|thumb|Kamagĩra ya MV Magogoni, Dar es Salaam, [[Tanzania]].]]
[[File:MV_Kigamboni.JPG|thumb|Kamagĩra ya Post, Dar es Salaam]]
[[File:Ferry.Viking.line.mariella.800px.jpg|right|thumb|250x250px|Kamagĩra ya Iria rĩa Baltic.]]
[[File:IstanbulFerry.jpg|thumb|Kamagĩra ya [[İstanbul|Istanbul]] rĩgĩcoka rĩkĩringa rũgongo rwa Asia na Rũraya.]]
[[File:Guerima_Ferry_Mbam.JPG|thumb|Kamagĩra ya gũtuĩkanĩria rũũĩ rwa Mbam bũrũri-inĩ wa [[Cameroon]].]]
Kamagĩra (kuuma kiugo "kũgĩra") kana beeri(kuuma kiugo kĩa [[Ngeretha]] "Ferry") nĩ gatarũ kana [[Mbĩrĩcũ]] ĩrĩa ĩkuaga [[Mũndũ|andũ]], mĩrigo kũringa mariia kana njũĩ
O ho, Kamagĩra nene ikuaga makari, ndaba hamwe na agendi. Ona mĩgithi nĩkuaogwo nĩ kamagĩra cia mwanya.
Kamagĩra cikoragwo macũainĩ mĩromo-inĩ ya mariia.
Bũrũri-inĩ wa Kenya nĩ kũrĩ [[Kamagĩra ya Rikoinĩ]]
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Kamagĩra ya Rikoinĩ
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[[File:MV Likoni in Mombasa 01.jpg|thumb|Kamagĩra ya Likoni]]
Kamagĩra ya Rikoinĩ nĩ [[Mbĩrĩcũ]] ya [[Kamagĩra (Beeri)|Kamagĩra]] itungataga gĩcukĩro kĩa Kĩrĩndĩini, itũũra rĩa [[Mombasa]] bũrũri-inĩ wa Kenya gatagatĩ ka gĩcigĩrĩra kĩa Mombasa na gĩcigoi kĩa Likoni. Mabarabara ma mĩena ĩĩrĩ ma gũtherera gĩcukĩro-inĩ gĩa gĩcukĩro, magatherera barabara na andũ arĩa mathiiaga na magũrũ. Kamagĩra icio itabanagio na thambo ya Kenya Ferry Services (KFS). Maũtungata ma andũ maheanagwo mana,no ngari (harĩ cio nĩ ta tuktuk, nduthi na ndamba ) nĩ irĩhagwo.
Iringa rĩu rĩrĩ ta mita 500 (buti 1,600).
[[File:Hamburg_Dradenau_MV_Kwale_MV_Likoni_3735.jpg|left|thumb|Ngaari njerũ cia MV ''Kwale'' na MV ''Likoni'' ciakĩrũgama gĩtuo-inĩ kĩa Dradenau kĩharoinĩ kĩa Hamburg, bũrũri-inĩ wa Germany.]]
Nĩ kũrĩ kamagĩra mũgwanja ciraruta wĩra. MV ''Mvita'' na MV Pwani ciagũrirwo mwaka wa 1969 na 1974, na MV ''Nyayo'', MV ''Harambee'', na MV ''Kilindini'' ciagũrirũo mwaka wa 1990. MV ''Kwale'' na MV ''Likoni'' ciagũrirwo mweri wa June 2010. MV ''Jambo'' nĩ yagũrĩtwo Türkiye mwaka wa 2020.
Njĩra ya gũceerera Dongo Kundu nĩ ĩrathodekwo na itanya rĩa kũhukia mũrũrũngano wa kamagĩra na njĩra ya kũnyitania Diani nginya Miritini, ĩkĩringa Mombasa.
== Mĩtino ==
=== ũgwati wa ''Mtongwe'' (1994) ===
Mũthenya wa 29 mweri wa gatano mwaka wa 1994, kamagĩra ya ''Mtongwe'' ĩrĩa yathia Likoni ĩkĩng'eũka ĩtigĩtie ũraihu wa mita 40 kuuma gĩcukĩro kĩa mũciĩ, na andũ 272 harĩ andũ 400 arĩa maarĩ thĩinĩ wayo magĩkua.<ref>Daily Nation, Wednesday Magazine, 19 November 2003: [https://web.archive.org/web/20060427035859/http://www.nationaudio.com/News/DailyNation/Supplements/wednesday/19112003/story19111.htm The restless ghosts of Mtongwe]</ref> Thutha wa ũgwati ũcio, nĩ kwarutirwo mũkana wa ũritũ wa mũthagano, Gũgĩgakinya 2005, KFS nĩ ĩrarĩhire mĩciĩ 81, na mũigana wa KSh.,902,472 (US$486,840).[1]
=== ũgwati wa ''Harambee'' (2019) ===
29 Septemba 2019, Mariam Kighenda wa mĩaka 35 na mwarĩ wake Amanda Wambua wa mĩaka 4 nĩ maakuire thutha wa kũhamba ''Harambee'' rĩrĩa Toyota Isis yao yatirũkire kuma kamagĩra ĩgĩtoboka iria-inĩ 2 mweri wa ikũmi, gĩkundi kĩa ũhonokio nĩ mabĩrĩirie gũcaria ciimba cia arĩa maarĩ ngariinĩ. [1] [2] 9 mweri wa ikũmi, ngari na ciimba ciakoretwo irĩ na ũraihu wa mita 58 [1] [2] na cikĩambatio thutha wa mĩthenya ĩĩrĩ.
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Thoome wa Gwangi
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[[File:Shadow_Hand_Bulb_large.jpg|right|thumb|Gwangi ya gwoko ya ĩtagwo Shadow]]
Thoome wa Ngwagi nĩ gĩthomo na ũrutani wa kũũmbwo, gwaka, kũruta wĩra na kũhũthĩra ngwagi.
== Maũndũ ma Ngwangi ==
[[File:Type_95_wheel_and_treads_detail.JPG|thumb|waaki wa macunguruma]]
[[File:Computer_Circuit_Board_MOD_45153624.jpg|thumb|Mũhũngĩre wa Thitima]]
[[File:Dev_win32.png|thumb|Mũhũngĩre wa ndereti]]
[[File:Puma_Robotic_Arm_-_GPN-2000-001817.jpg|right|thumb|Puma, ĩmwe ya ngwagi ya iganda ]]
[[File:Segway_01.JPG|right|thumb|Segway thĩinĩ wa ikũmbĩ rĩa ngwangi kũu [[Nagoya]]]]
[[File:RuBot_II.jpg|right|thumb|RuBot II no ĩndũre kĩhenge kĩa Rubik.]]
[[File:TOPIO_3.jpg|thumb|TOPIO, ngwangi ya mũndũ, ĩgĩthaka ping pong mbĩtĩka-inĩ yaa Tokyo IREX 2009.]]
[[File:Kismet-IMG_6007-gradient.jpg|right|thumb|Kismet no yonanie mathithi ma ũthiũ mĩthemba mĩingĩ.]]
[[File:ER4u.jpg|thumb|Ngwagi ya mathomo ya SCORBOT-ER 4u]]
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Matuĩka ma Arabu
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[[File:Arab Spring map.svg|thumb|makururo manene]]
Matuĩka ma Arabu nĩ mĩkũĩkũ ya ũregi-ndamathia ĩrĩa ya hurunjĩte mabũrũri ma Arabu mĩakainĩ ya mbere ya 2010. Yambĩrĩire bũrũri-inĩ wa [[Tunisia]] ta icũgita rĩa gũkũmithia ungumania na ũtũũro kũritũha. Kuma Tunisia nditimũrano igĩthegea mabũrũri mangĩ matano [[Libya|Libya,]][[Egypt|Misiri]], [[Yemen]], [[Syria]] na [[Bahrain]]. Athani magĩthamakũrwo (Zine El Abidine Ben Ali wa Tunisia -2011-, Muammar Gaddafi wa Libya -2011-, Hosni Mubarak wa Egypt -2011-, na Ali Abdullah Saleh wa Yemen -2012-). Nditimũrano cia baara nĩ ciarĩ kuo na njĩra nene mabũrũri ma [[Morocco]], [[Iraq]], [[Algeria]], [[Lebanon]], [[Jordan]], [[Kuwait]], [[Oman]] na [[Sũdana|Sudan]]. Nditimũrano ninanini [[Djibouti]], [[Mauritania]], [[Palestine]], [[Saudi Arabia]] na [[Western Sahara]]. [[Uuge]] ũrĩa wahũthagĩrwo kahinda kau nĩ Arabu aigĩ nĩ ''ash-shaʻb yurīd isqāṭ an-niẓām! 'Andũ makwenda kũgũithia ndamathia'''
[[File:Arab_Spring_and_Regional_Conflict_Map.svg|left|thumb|790x790px| ]]
[[File:Hundreds_of_thousands_of_Bahrainis_taking_part_in_march_of_loyalty_to_martyrs.jpg|thumb|Andũ makĩria ma 100,000 a Bahrain marathiĩ "March of Loyalty to Martyrs" mwena wa Manama makĩheana gĩtĩo kũrĩ andũ arĩa maareganĩte na ũteti arĩa mooragĩtwo nĩ mbũtũ cia ũgitĩri]]
[[File:Yemeni_Protests_4-Apr-2011_P01.JPG|thumb|Mĩrũrũgano gĩcigo kĩa [[Sana'a]]]]
[[File:Libyan_Civil_War.svg|thumb|Macigo ma kũrũithia Mbaara ya Kerĩ ya bũrũri wa Libya (2014-2020) ]]
[[File:Months_after_an_airstrike_on_a_neighborhood_populated_by_black_Yemenis_or_"Muhamasheen"_more_than_a_hundred_buildings_still_remain_in_rubble_and_survivors_continue_to_search_for_any_valuables_-_Sanaa_-_Yemen_-_Oct-9-2015.png|thumb|Mũciĩ mũnene wa Yemen, Sanaa thutha wa mbaara cia mbaara cia Shia iria iratongoretio nĩ Saudi Arabia kũhĩtũkĩra Houthi, mweri wa ikũmi na ũmwe mwaka wa 2015]]
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Mughal-e-Azam
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'''''Mughal-e-Azam''''' (Itang'a Mughal) nĩ [[Tĩi (video)|Tĩi]] ya gĩcanjama ya kĩhĩndĩ ĩrutĩtwo mwaka wa 1960 nĩ K. Asif. Nĩ ĩkoragwo na athaki Prithviraj Kapoor, Dilip Kumar, Madhubala, na Durga Khote, na nĩ ĩrũmĩrĩire wendo wa gatagatĩ ka Mughal Prince Salim (na nĩ aatuĩkire Mũthamaki Jahangir) na Anarkali, mũcinani wa nyũmba ya ũthamaki. Ithe wa Salim, Mũthamaki Akbar, nĩ areganire na ndũgũ ĩcio, na ũndũ ũcio ũgatũma kũgĩe mbaara gatagatĩ ka ithe na mũriũ.
[[File:Dilip_Kumar_Jwar_Bhata.jpg|thumb|241x241px|Mũthaki Dilip Kumar, ũrĩa wonetwo hau igũrũ mwaka wa 1944, nĩ athakaga ta Mũriũ Mũthamaki Salim.]]
[[File:Mughal-e-Azam_BW_Colour_comparison.jpg|alt=black-and-white film scene above a colourised version of the same scene|left|thumb]]
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Siad Barre
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[[File:Jaale Mohammad Siad Barre.jpg|thumb|Jaale Mohammad Siad Barre]]
'''Mohammed Siad Barre''' (Somali: Maxamed Siyaad Barre Arabic: محمد زياد بري ''Muhammad Siad Bariy''; 6 mweri wa ikũmi na ũmwe mwaka wa 1909 - 2 mweri wa kanana mwaka wa 1995) aarĩ mũtongoria wa thigari, mũteti na mũcũngi Ituĩka wa [[Somalia]] ũrĩa watungataga arĩ Mũcongi wa bũrũri wa Somalia kuuma mweri wa gatano mwaka wa 1969 nginya mwaka wa 1991.
[[File:Muhammad_Siad_Barre_-_40866X9X9.jpg|thumb|Barre hamwe na mũnene wa Romania Nicolae Ceaușescu mwaka wa 1976]]
== Itĩo ==
* Order of the National Flag, First Class, of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea - 1972
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Mwamakũ (rebarii)
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[[File:Photo de début de match Senegal - Burkina.jpg|thumb|Kamakũ mena nyabara]]
[[File:Referee_hockey_ahl_2004.jpg|thumb|kamakũ wa mũthako wa magongo ma barabu]]
[[File:Matt_Reis_Carlos_Ruiz_yellow_card.jpg|right|thumb|Kamakũ (igũrũ) nĩ akĩhe mũthaki kahengere ka ngoikoni hĩndĩ ya mũbira ]]
[[File:Referee_announces_call_at_UCLA_at_Cal_10-25-08.JPG|thumb|Tũmakũ twa uamũbira wa Amerika ( wa ũrĩo, arĩ na ngũbia njerũ) atuithianagia ciira. Atamathia angĩ mekagĩraga ngũbia njirũ ]]
[[File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-1982-1013-501,_Boxkampf_Hucks_gegen_Gahrmeister.jpg|right|thumb|Kamakũ agĩtara mbĩtĩka cia ngundi ]]
'''Mwamakũ''' nĩ mũtamathia, mĩthemba-inĩ mĩhĩrĩga ya mathako, ũrĩa ũkoragwo na wĩigĩrĩri wa kũhingia mawatho ma mathako, ta gũtua matua megiĩ mũtaratara wa mathako. Mũtuanĩri ciira ũyũ no ateithererio nĩ aroro mĩhari, arĩa maroraga mahinda, kana aramati Gũcokio kwa [[Tĩi (video)|Tĩi]] .
[[Peter Wawerũ|Peter Wawerũ kamakũ]] nĩ ũmwe wa kuuma amakũ kuuma Bũrũri wa [[Kenya]]
[[File:Sumo4-vi.jpg|thumb|''gyōji'', mwamakũ wa mũthako wa sumo]]
== Kĩhumo kĩa kiugo ==
=== Mwamakũ ===
Kiugo 'mwamakũ' kiumanĩte na kiugo 'gũkũũma'
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Nunuk Nuraini
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'''Nunuk Nuraini''' (1961 - 27 January 2021), ũrĩa oĩkaine ta '''Bu Nunuk''' ("Mrs. Nunuk"), aarĩ mũrutani wa ugo wa irio wa [[Indonesia]] ũrĩa wombire mũtararĩko wa mi goreng wa Indomie.
[[File:Boxes_of_Indo_Mie_instant_noodles.jpg|thumb|mathandũkũ ma Indomie instant noodles]]
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Samia Suluhu Hassan
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[[File:Samia Suluhu Hassan cropped.jpg|thumb|Samia Suluhu Hassan]]
'''Samia Suluhu Hassan''' (aciarirwo 27 January 1960) nĩ [[Mũtĩrũkia (president)|Mũtĩrũkia]] wa [[Bũrũri]] wa [[Tanzania]] na nĩ mũnyiti itemi wa kĩama kĩa Ituĩka (Chama cha mapinduzi).
Rĩu nĩ we mũtongoria wa mbere wa bũrũri Mũtumia na wa keerĩ kuuma Zanzibar.
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Rosendo Ribeiro
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'''Rosendo Ayres Ribeiro, ''MD''''' (Goa, 1871 - London, 2 February 1951) aarĩ mũrigitani na njaguti wa Portugal.
Aakinyire [[Mombasa]] mweri wa gatano mwaka wa 1889 na thutha ũcio, tondũ Goa yarĩ gĩcunjĩ kĩa thirikari ya Portugal, nĩ aambĩrĩirie gũtungata ta mũrori wa Portugal wa [[Nairobi]].<ref>''The Official Gazette of the Colony and Protectorate of Kenya.'' Volume XXIV, July 19, 1922.</ref>
Nĩwe warĩ mũrigitani wa mbere wa [[Kenya]] na wa mbere gũtuĩria mũrimũ wa bubonic bũrũri-inĩ ũyũ.<ref>[http://www.eamemorials.co.uk/EAMemorials/KENYA/Nairobi%20City%20Park%20Cemetery/CityPark1646.htm City Park Cemetery]</ref> <ref>[http://www.goacom.com/art-culture/47-biographies/goans-in-africa/102-dr-rosendo-ayres-ribeiro-pioneer-doctor-in-kenya Goa.com – biographies]</ref> Nĩ aarĩ na ngumo nĩũndũ wa gũceera na wambũi mĩcore . [1]
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Njaĩ
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[[File:There's_no_crying_in_baseball!_(4549295140)_2.jpg|alt=|thumb|Kũhĩmbanĩrania nĩ njĩra ya kũcayanĩra ]]
[[File:Askari Independence monument in Moshi Tanzania.jpg|thumb|Mũnooro wa Moshi, Tanzania]]
'''Njaĩ''' nĩ kĩwigwi kĩrĩa kĩheanga [[Mũndũ|andũ]] kĩo gĩa kũtangĩkĩra andũ angĩ na kũmathengeria kana kũnyihanyihia maruo na maũgwati ya mĩhĩrĩga ngũrani kuuma ya [[Mbũgĩ]] ginya ya mwĩrĩ.
== Kĩhumo gĩa kiugo ==
Kiugo kiumanĩte na gĩĩko kĩa 'kũcaĩra'
[[File:G._Conti_La_parabola_del_Buon_Samaritano_Messina_Chiesa_della_Medaglia_Miracolosa_Casa_di_Ospitalità_Collereale.jpg|thumb|Ngerekano ya Mũsamaria Mwega ya kuuma Italy ya karine ya 18]]
[[File:Nomad_prayer.jpg|thumb|Mbica ya mĩaka ya 1930 ya mũgendi wa werũ akĩenda ũteithio wa Ngai, ũrĩa mũtugi, na mũcaĩri]]
[[File:Liao_Dynasty_Avalokitesvara_Statue_Clear.jpeg|thumb|Avalokiteśvara akĩrora iria-inĩ rĩa mĩnyamaro. China, rũciaro rwa Liao.]]
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Oxford English Dictionary
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[[File:OED2 volumes.jpg|thumb|Kĩmanjĩka kĩa Mabuku ma Oxford English Dictionary]]
Oxford English Dictionary ('''''OED''''') nĩ ibuku rĩa tene rĩa gũtaũra ũhoro wa rũthiomi rwa kĩngeretha, rĩcabĩtwo nĩ Oxford University Press (OUP). Nĩ ĩrũmagĩrĩra ũgarũrũku na mũururĩre wa rũthiomi rwa Kĩngeretha, na kũheana mũthithũ mũithĩranu kũri athomi na athuthuria thĩ yothe harĩa yarũma.
Mwaka-inĩ wa 2021 OED nĩ yogereire kiugo kĩa [[Gĩthweri]] 'Nyama Choma' harĩ ciugo ciake [https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2022-07-14-oyee-its-official-nyama-choma-makes-it-to-the-dictionary/ Star Newspaper]
[[File:Murray_OED_vocabulary_types_diagram.svg|right|thumb|Mũtaratara wa mĩthemba ya ciugo iria ciarĩ thĩinĩ wa ''OED'', ta ũrĩa itarĩrĩirwo nĩ James Murray, mũharĩrĩria wayo wa mbere]]
[[File:Oxford English Dictionary 2nd.jpg|thumb|Iharĩri rĩa Keerĩ]]
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'''1.1.1 (w)aki(ĩ)'''-
kĩhũthagĩrwo mbere ya ciugo iria
cionanagia [[Mũndũ]] mũna
nĩwe wekire ũndũ ũcio
'''1.2.1 _agũ'''
kuuga kĩna gĩtironeka mũhiano: mbũri nĩ
njagu: kĩnya nĩ kĩagu
'''1.3.1 a'''-
Kĩhũthagĩragwo mbere ya ciugo kũorota mũndũ; tũma
aatũmire
'''1.4.1 abai'''
ithe wa mũndũ( Gĩkũyũ kĩa rũgongo); abai geithĩka
'''1.4.2 abaita'''
kiugo gĩa kũonania kũmakio na
kũng'ũrĩkio nĩ ũndũ
'''1.4.3 abo''' -:=
kiugo gĩa kwĩhĩta kĩhũthagirwo nĩ atũmia
gĩkagwetanĩrio na mũhĩrĩga wa mwĩhĩti
kana kiugo 'baba' mũhano: abo njirũ itũ
'''<br />1.5.1''' '''acenji'''
andũ matigĩte rũthiomi na mĩtũgo yao ya
kĩmerera makoya rũthiomi ona mĩtũgo ya
andũ angĩ.
'''1.5.2 aciari'''
andũ aria maciaraga na kũrera
'''1.5.3 acũhia'''
icũhia
'''1.5.4 acũka'''
kĩndũ gĩa kũrĩo kwagĩra; itũnda kwerua na
gũthakara; tĩri kũniara ũndũ ũngĩrĩmĩka
'''1.6.1 aga'''
korwo ũtarĩ; korwo ũtekũona kĩndũ harĩa kĩrĩ
'''1.6.2 agaga'''
korwo ũtarĩ na thayũ kana gĩkindĩrio
'''1.6.3 agagia'''
inania maĩ me handũ thĩini na hinya
'''1.6.4 agagia'''
tũma mũndũ kana kĩndũ kĩage thayũ kana
gĩkindĩrio;
'''1.6.5 agagĩra'''
tuĩka mwega kũrĩ ũrĩa ũrarĩ mbere: tiga
gũthũka mũno
'''1.6.6 agana'''
ĩka ciĩko ironania wagi wa mĩtugo mĩega
'''1.6.7 aganu'''
andũ matarĩ mĩtugo mĩega
'''1.6.8 agarara'''
kĩra igũrũ rĩa kĩndũ na njĩra ya gũkĩria
kũgũrũ kũmwe mbere ya kũria kũngĩ
'''1.6.9 agarara'''
ũna watho; regenyũka mĩtaratara iria
mĩheane
'''1.6.10 agatha'''
rehe mũcamo mũũru ũhana tarĩ
gũthecathecwo mũhano: ngwacĩ njĩthĩ tiyo
ndũma, ndũma nĩ yagathaga
'''1.6.11 agendi'''
andũ maũmagarĩte magathiĩ kũraya na
kwao
'''1.6.12 ageni'''
andũ mecerete handũ
'''1.6.13 agĩ-'''
kiugo kĩongagĩrĩrwo mbere wa ciugo
ironania gĩĩko kũonania mũndũ wekĩĩe
ũndũ mũna mahinda mathiangũ
'''1.6.14 agĩka'''
igĩrĩra kĩndũ ĩa nyũngũ riko-inĩ
'''1.6.15 agĩra'''
tuĩka mwega; tuĩka kĩega; hona mũrimũ
kana ndwari
'''1.6.16 agĩrĩra'''
ĩtĩkĩrĩka harĩ kĩndũ, mũndũ kana ũndũ;
kenia
'''1.6.17 agĩrĩrũ'''
andũ arĩa akinyanĩrũ mũno ũndũ-inĩ mũna
'''1.6.18 agu'''
gũka; agũ na agũ: kũma tene wa tene
kinya mĩndĩ na mindĩ
'''1.6.19 agũthi'''
aici; andũ aria matunyaga andũ angĩ indo
ciao
'''1.7.1 ahia'''
ingĩrĩra ũndũ na mũkoroko mũhano:
atongoria mathiana kwahia nda ciao
handũ matungatĩre mũingĩ
'''1.7.2 ahĩra'''
hangĩra mũndũ ũngĩ kĩndũ
'''1.8.1 ai'''
hai: haicũ: kĩhũthagĩrwo kũonania
mũthikĩrĩria nĩ agĩa nganja na ũndũ ũrĩa
erwo;
'''1.8.2 aikana'''
ĩka igongona ria kũrathima ũciari thĩinĩ
wa andũ-a-nja
'''1.8.3 aikania'''
andũ makĩrĩte ũmwe; andũ makĩrĩte aria
marendekana
'''1.9.1 aka'''
thondeka kindũ na njira ya gũtũra mbito,
mbaũ kana mahiga
'''1.9.2 akaa'''
andũ a mũhĩrĩga wa nga
'''1.9.3 akana'''
gwata mwaki
'''1.9.4 akania'''
tũma mwaki ũgwate
'''1.9.5 akeni'''
andũ aria matari na kĩeha
'''1.9.6 akia'''
gwatia mwaki
'''1.9.7 akũra'''
tharia: momora
'''1.10.1 amba'''
iga mũtego;iga kĩndũ gĩa
kũhĩnga;thondeka hema ĩta gĩikaro; iga
kĩndũ gĩkorwo kĩyambĩte;ĩka ũndũ mbere
ya gwĩka ũndũ ũngĩ
'''1.10.2 ambata'''
thiĩ na rũgongo
'''1.10.3 ambĩka'''
rehe kĩng'ang'a-inĩ; ambĩrĩria
'''1.10.4 ambĩra'''
igĩra mũtego; igĩra kĩndũ gĩa kũhĩnga;
'''1.10.4 anjia'''
gĩa na kĩambĩrĩro kĩa ũndũ ũgũthiĩ na mbere;
'''1.10.5 ambũra'''
eheria mũtego; eheria kĩhĩĩnga; eheria
hema
'''1.10.6 ambũrũrũka'''
kũrũgũrũrũka o rĩmwe ta harĩ na ũũru;
(mwaki kana rũhũho) kũmĩra o rĩmwe na
ũingĩ na hinya mũnene
'''1.11.1 amu'''
nĩ ũndũ
'''1.11.2 amũkira'''
kinyĩrwo nĩ kĩndũ kana ũndũ kũma kwĩ
mũndũ ũngĩ
'''1.11.3 amũkĩria'''
ina rũĩmbo thutha wa mũkũi
'''1.11.4 amũra'''
eheria harĩ indo, andũ kana maũndũ; tũa
kĩndũ kana mũndũ tarĩ we mwega makĩria
'''1.12.1 ananga'''
hũthĩra indo na ũnũhi
'''1.13.1 anda'''
kĩndũ kũhihinya harĩa kĩnyitĩrĩire mũhano:
ngũ ici ngũĩte nĩ iranyanda ng'ong'o
'''1.13.2 andamana'''
rũrũngana
'''1.13.3 andandũka'''
ararama; gĩa na meciria maariĩ
'''1.13.4 andandũra'''
cũngĩrĩria kwararama; cũngĩrĩria kũgĩa na
meciria mariĩ
'''1.13.5 andĩka'''
cana ũhoro ibũkũ-inĩ
'''1.13.6 andũ'''
ciũmbe cia mũhĩrĩga wa akaa na arũme
'''1.13.7 andũ-a-njaa'''
akaa
'''1.13.8 andwo'''
hihinywo nĩ kĩndũ ũkũĩte kana
gĩkwĩnyitĩrĩire handũ hana mũhano:
ndirandwo nĩ ngũo ĩno njohero-inĩ;
hihinywo nĩ irio kana maĩ mũmero-inĩ kana
nda
'''1.14.1 anga'''
nganja; kiugo kĩhũthagĩrwo na kĩnyũrũri
kũũga kũogũo mũhano: anga ndũngĩhotire
kũrĩma; kĩhũthagĩrwo kũũga 'kũogũo'
kũonania mwaria nĩ amenya ũndũ mũna
mũhano: anga ndũnahota gũthiĩ?
'''1.14.2 angaika'''
ikara na mwagago
'''1.14.3 angĩ'''-
kĩongagĩrĩrĩrwo harĩ ciugo cia gĩko
kũũga mũndũ ũcio korwo eka ũndũ mũna,
ũna no woneke
'''1.15.1 ania'''
mũgambĩre wa nyamũ ta mbũri, ng'ombe
kana nyaũ
'''1.15.2 ania'''
tambũrũkia rũhĩ kana thani nĩgũo
wĩkĩrĩrwo kĩndũ ho
'''1.15.3 anĩka'''
iga kindũ riũa-inĩ nĩguo kĩũme
'''1.15.4 anĩka'''
kwarĩrĩria ũhoro mũhithe kĩng'ang'a-inĩ
'''1.15.5 Anĩrĩra'''
aria na mũgambo mũnene
'''1.15.6 anĩrĩria'''
iga kĩndũ handũ nĩgũo kĩndũ kĩraitĩka
gĩtonye ho; tũma kĩndũ kĩraruta mũgambo,
ta kĩmeero, kĩongerere mũgambo kĩũrute wĩ
mũnene
'''1.15.7 anũka'''
gambũrũrũka o rĩmwe na mũgambo
mũnene
'''1.15.8 anũra'''
curũria
anũra
eheria riũa-inĩ; hũra mbara
'''1.16.1 anjanja'''
aria na kanũa monjore; aria ũtarĩ na
gĩthimi
'''1.16.2 anjia'''
wa mbere gwĩka ũndũ mũna
anjĩrĩria
ambĩrĩria
'''1.17.1 anyu'''
aria mwĩtainwo nao na njĩra ya rũrĩra kana
mũhĩrĩga
'''1.18.1 ara'''
andũ marĩ mĩgendere ya kwĩhithanĩra
'''1.18.2 ara'''
mweri kana riũa kũmĩra na gũcangararia
ũtheri
'''1.18.3 ara'''
tambũrũkia igũrũ rĩa kĩndũ kana handũ
haraganũ
'''1.18.4 ara'''
iga ũrũmanĩrĩirie na mũtaratara mũna;
tambũrũkia mũhano: ara ũriri wakũ
macũka macio; ania mũhano: ara gũoko
ngwĩkĩrĩre irio
'''1.18.5 aragana'''
tambũrũka hatarĩ kĩndũ kĩrĩ igũrũ rĩa kingĩ;
thĩ gũtambũrũka gũtarĩ irĩma kana mĩkũrũ
'''1.18.6 aragania'''
kũiga ũndũ hatarĩ gĩkomeire kĩrĩa kingĩ
'''1.18.7 aragũri'''
andũ aria mataũraga maũndũ maria
maroneka
'''1.18.8 araha'''
kũiyũra handũ haraganũ: mũhano: [[Maaĩ]]
marahĩte kĩwaanja gĩothe
'''1.18.9 arahũka'''
uuma toro; uuma thĩini wa ũndũ ũria
ũrakũohete meciria-inĩ; ũkĩra
'''1.18.10 arahũra'''
ũkĩria kuuma toro; tũma mũndũ aikare
eiguĩte maũndũ-inĩ
'''1.18.11 aramati'''
aria matigĩirũo ũndũ kana kĩndũ makĩrore
ithenya-inĩ rĩa mwene
'''1.18.12 aramia'''
heana ũhoro mũndũ na ũria ũngĩ
'''1.18.13''' [[wiktionary:pet|arara]]
hutia tarĩ kũhutĩrĩria igũrũ nĩgũo ũhorerie
'''1.18.14 arata'''
andũ arĩa marĩ thiritũ na ũigũano mũnene
'''1.18.15 arĩ'''
ciana cia mũndũ mũna cia mũhĩrĩga wa
andũ-anja
'''1.18.16 aria'''
kiugo gĩa gũtariria andũ mararĩ ho ihinda
rĩhĩtũkũ
'''1.18.17 aria'''
kiũao aĩa kũonanĩrĩria andũ me aatĩĩna
'''1.18.18 aria'''
ruta ũhoro na kanũa
'''1.18.19 aro'''-
kĩhũthagĩrwo mbere wa ciugo cia gĩĩko
kũũga aria mekaga ũndũ mũna mũhano:
arogi kũma he kiugo roga; kũonania
mũndũ akĩendera mũndũ ũndũ mũna
mũhano: arotoma, arotonga
'''1.18.20 arũka'''
ingĩrĩra ũndũ kana mũndũ na njĩra nene
'''1.18.21 arũka'''
korwo ũtarĩ mware
'''1.18.22 arũme'''
andũ a mũhĩrĩga wa njamba
'''1.18.23 arũnya'''
nyitwo nĩ rũo tarĩ rwa gũciara
'''1.18.24 arũtani'''
andũ arĩa meheragia ũndũ ũyũ, magekĩra
ũna ũngĩ meciria-inĩ ma mũndũ
'''1.19.1 atendi'''
andũ aganũ
'''1.19.2 atene'''
aria maari kũo mbere mahinda mathiangũ
'''1.20.1 atha'''
thamakĩra na njĩra ya mawatho maria
matuĩtwo
'''1.20.2 athamaki'''
athũri aria mehokerwo gũtongoria rũrĩrĩ
kana bũrũri wa Agĩkũyũ
'''1.20.3 athamia'''
hingũra kanũa gothe
'''1.20.4 atheri'''
andũ anaa marĩ oike hatarĩangĩ
'''1.20.5 athĩiniĩ'''
andũ aria makũhirnrie mũndũ mũna mũno
'''1.20.6 athika'''
mũndũ arĩkia kũambĩka kĩndũ rũngũ rwa
tĩĩri kana handũ hangĩ ta haũ
'''1.20.7 athĩka'''
rũmĩrira mĩtaratara kana mawatho maria
maheane ũtekũagarara
'''1.20.8 athĩni'''
andũ aria matarĩ indo cia kũmaigana; ngĩa
'''1.20.9 athuri'''
arũme aria mahikanĩtie
'''1.21.1 atĩ'''
kĩhũthagĩrwo kũonania mwarĩrio
ndanaigũa kana ndanataũkwo nĩ ũhoro na
no ende ugwo rĩngĩ
'''1.21.2 atia'''
atũra na gatagati: mũhano, atia itharigo
ũrũte tombo
'''1.21.3 atio'''
cinwo nĩ riũa; tuurwo; cucĩka
'''1.21.4 atĩrĩ'''
atĩrĩrĩ; kiugo gĩkĩ kĩhũthagĩrwo kũgucĩrĩria
andũ maigũe ũhoro
'''1.21.5 atũka'''
kĩndũ kũgĩa na mũgayũkano gĩkarekania;
atia
gĩa na ngarari igũcũngĩrĩria ngayũkano
'''1.21.6 atumia'''
andũ-anja aria ahikũ
'''1.21.7 atũra'''
amũrania kĩndũ kĩnyitanũ ũkĩhũthĩra kĩndũ
ta kahiũ kũgayũkania
'''1.22.1 aũra'''
rũta matonyo; rũta mũrigo igũrũ rĩa
mũndũ ũwũige thĩ
'''1.23.1 awa'''
mũciari mũndũrũme; Ngai
'''1.24.1 aya'''
mũ ũyũ; icũhia mũtĩ uume kĩndũ ta mwatũ;
anjia ũndũ mũhano: ũkwaya kũhanda
gũtarĩ kũrĩme
'''1.24.2 ayũwa'''
aĩwa: wayũa: ndũrũme ĩheagwo nyina wa
mũirĩtũ nĩ mwanake ũrĩa ũmũhikĩtie
'''1.25.1 aũka'''
kindũ mũndũ ekĩrĩte ta ngũo kana mũrigo
kũgwa
'''1.25.2 aũkwo'''
ũmwo nĩ ngũo; ehererwo nĩ mũrigo
ũgũkũĩte; ehererwo nĩ ũndũ mũritũ
ũgũgũthĩnagia
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'''2.1.1 _bataire'''
batara mũhano: ũbataĩre mbeca cĩgana
cĩa kũrĩha irio?; bataire gũkaroka kũo tene
nĩgũo ndĩmakorerere
_batii
_batie
'''2.1.2 baaca'''
hũra ngũo baathi; tuga mũgeni
'''2.1.3 baba'''
maithe
mũciari mũndũrũme
'''2.1.4 babaya'''
moca; butha
babũra
bebera
'''2.1.5 baca'''
ũndũ mũna gũthĩĩ ũũrũ ũrĩa ũtekwendetwo
ũthĩĩ; mũtabarĩre wa rwĩmbo gũthũka
'''2.1.6 bacana'''
gũa thĩ ũũru
'''2.1.7 bacanĩa'''
rekania thĩ ũtarĩ na ũbacĩrĩrui
'''2.1.8 bacia'''
remwo nĩ kũrũmĩrĩra mũtaratara; remwo nĩ
kũrũmĩrĩra mũtaratara rũĩmbo-ĩnĩ
'''2.1.9 bacia'''
cũngĩrĩrĩa kũbaca
'''2.1.10 bacĩrĩra'''
korwo na wĩigĩrĩrĩkĩ rnũnene mwĩkĩre-ĩnĩ
wa ũndũ mũna
'''2.1.11 bagabaga'''
kwaga gĩkindĩrio
'''2.1.12 baithikiri'''
maithikiri
'''2.1.13 bana'''
gĩrima; gemĩa na njano: cana
'''2.1.14 banga'''
mabanga
[[Gĩthweri]] rũhiũ rwa gũtinia indo kana
gũtua mahuti
'''2.1.15 bangiri'''
mathaga mekagĩrwo moko
'''2.1.16 bangũra'''
igania indo ikũigĩtwo na mũtaratara hatarĩ na
mũtaratara
'''2.1.17 banya'''
manya
'''2.1.18 bara'''
rora na njĩra ndikĩru
'''2.1.19 bara/barabara'''
[[File:Underpass at the A2, Kenya.jpg|thumb|barabara ya Thĩka]]
njĩra nene
'''2.1.20 barabaria'''
hutia kĩndũ kĩinaine na kĩgambe ta mahuti
momu mahurutĩtwo nĩ rũhũho; ĩhĩkahĩka
'''2.1.21 baracũka'''
atũka uume rekerecũ rũnene
'''2.1.22 baragacũka'''
umagara watũkange
'''2.1.23 baraganya'''
kũndũ kũũmu: rũng'ũrĩ; nyũmba ĩtarĩ ngae
thĩinĩĩ; ĩndo kũharagana ĩtarĩ na mũrori
'''2.1.24 baragũ'''
mũthurĩ gĩtonga
'''2.1.25 baranĩki'''
mũcũthĩ wa ngwacĩ wĩ na magũta ma
nyamũ
'''2.1.26 barara'''
mũhari warĩtwo nĩ andũ marũgamĩte o
mwena wa ũrĩa ũngĩ
'''2.1.27 baribari'''
ĩnegene rĩa mahũtĩ makĩhurutwo nĩ
rũhũho; ngũĩ; mbeca kũneanwo i hamwe
hatarĩ thiirĩ: mbeca kũneanwo irĩ mbeca
cĩo nyene(ti [[M-Pesa]])
'''2.1.28 barigici'''
mũthenya kũrĩ na ũtheri wa riũa
'''2.1.29 barikũĩ'''
ng'ombe ĩna rũnyaga rwa gĩtĩĩri rũtarĩ
rũcamu
'''2.1.30 barĩkũma'''
'''2.1.31 barita'''
nyonĩ kũrũgarũga ĩkĩhũrĩthagĩa mathagũ;
kwarahũkĩra ũndũ na njĩra ĩna mwago
'''2.1.32 bata'''
mabata
ũndũ ũrĩa ũrendekana nĩgũo ũndũ mũna
ũhotekeke
'''2.1.33 bata'''
kwenda gwĩteĩthĩa; kũmĩa kana
gũthuguma
'''2.1.34 bata'''
kunya
'''2.1.35 bata'''
nyonĩ kũhũrĩthanĩa mathagũ
'''2.1.35 batara'''
kwenda ũndũ nĩgetha ũndũ ũngĩ uhinge
'''2.1.36 batha'''
tonga
'''2.1.37 bathabatha'''
gĩa na ũtonga wĩigananĩĩrĩe
'''2.1.38 bathi'''
[[Gĩthweri]]: ''pasi'' kĩndũ gĩkagĩrwo makara ma
mwakĩ kana gĩkahĩũhĩo na thĩtĩma
gĩkahũthĩrwo kũnyorokĩa ngũo
'''2.1.39 bathĩka'''
tongororoka
'''2.1.40 bathitora'''
Githweri: ''bastola'' mũcinga mũnini
'''2.1.41 batĩrĩ'''
latĩn: ''padre'' mũhunjia wa kanitha wa
Roma kana ũngĩ wa mũtaratara ta ũcĩo
'''2.1.42 batĩthia'''
Kĩswahi ''batiza'' igongona
rĩa kũrĩnda maĩ-ĩnĩ
'''2.1.43 batũra'''
atũra mũtĩ icere uume mbaũ
'''2.2.1 bebera'''
ũnanga ngerecũ nyingĩ; thethera
'''2.2.2 bebere'''
kũbeberwo: mũhano: mahĩndĩ make
marabeberetwo bebere
'''2.2.3 bebeta'''
mũrĩmũ wa kũgĩa mwĩthũa mwĩrĩ
'''2.2.4 bebeta'''
tanũka mbembe kũma mũcakwe-ĩnĩ
'''2.2.5 bebeta'''
tanũka mbembe kũma mũcakwe-ĩnĩ kana
kĩndũ kĩngĩ kĩngĩrĩo ũgũo mũhano:
Wandahũhũ abebeta kagwa kagĩma
ndĩmwĩroreĩre
'''2.2.6 beca'''
arĩa na ngoro yakũ yothe; arĩa na ĩnegene
rĩĩngĩ
'''2.2.7 becũ'''
ngũ njeke mũno ĩtangĩhĩĩhĩa irio; o ũgũo
mũhano: tĩga gũĩkara becũ; o ũgũo hatarĩ
kĩharĩro
'''2.2.8 becũra'''
atũra kĩndũ kĩũme ngerecũ
'''2.2.9 bengi'''
English ''bank'' kũrĩa kũigagwo na
gũgakombithanio mbeca
'''2.2.10 bengũ'''
kiswahili: ''pingu'' macegera ma kũoha andũ
berecũra
'''2.2.11 becũra'''
'''2.2.12 berũ'''
'''2.2.13 becũ;''' mũkana wa kwĩrwo ndũkarie ũtumie
'''2.2.14 bethũra'''
una na njĩra ya kũrutania na hinya
'''2.2.15 betĩnarĩ'''
English ''veternary'' mũrigiti wa mahiũ
'''2.2.16 betũrũ'''
English ''petrol'' mũthemba wa magũta ma
gũtwarĩthĩa ĩnjini(icawĩri)
'''2.3.1 bĩbũĩ'''
mĩĩro: ĩrĩma rĩa kũrutĩra kĩoro kĩnene
'''2.3.2 bĩcĩrĩra'''
thiruo nĩ hĩnya
'''2.3.3 bĩgĩĩ'''
nyũmba ndĩrĩke ĩtatũragwo
'''2.3.4 bĩndũ'''
nyamũ theũkũ mwĩrĩ; Engĩĩsh kĩndũ
kĩũmĩte rũnyaga rũrĩa rũcamũ gĩgatĩgwo
kĩhũnyũkĩrĩĩre
'''2.3.5 bĩndũ'''
ng'ombe ĩna rũnyaga rwa kĩbĩndũ
'''2.3.6 bĩra'''
thĩũrũrũkĩa na hĩnya
'''2.3.7 bĩrĩrĩka'''
thĩũrũrũka na hĩnya
'''2.3.8 bĩũ'''
gĩkĩro kĩnene
'''2.4.1 boboto'''
mbũra nene; maĩ maraũma handũ na
hĩnya mũnene
'''2.4.2 boi'''
kieya kĩrĩa ũrugarĩ wa mwaki mwakanu ũrakinya
'''2.4.3 boi'''
thome; nja ĩrĩa ĩ mbere wa nyũmba
'''2.4.4 borora'''
itũrũra; gũita indo ikoima na wũingĩ
'''2.5.1 bubu'''
mũndũ ũtaragia
'''2.5.2 bucuca'''
magego ma marĩa mameraga mbere
kwanjĩa kũũma nĩgũo mangĩ mamere
'''2.5.3 bucuna'''
hĩa nĩ marakara
'''2.5.4 buĩria'''
ĩrĩrĩa
'''2.5.5 bũrũbũrũ'''
tũcũma twĩ na mũhĩanĩre wa gĩthĩũrũrĩ;
njĩrũngĩ ĩrĩa cĩĩkagĩo na mũcĩnga
'''2.5.6 bũrũgiĩ'''
mũgũnda mũhĩnjũ; baraganya
'''2.5.7 bũrũrĩ'''
mabũrũrĩ
kũndũ kwĩnyĩtĩĩrwo nĩ andũ magagũtua
kwao na makagĩa na mĩtaratara ya
mwathanĩre wao
'''2.5.8 buta'''
munya njoya
'''2.5.9 butha'''
ora;mumuthũka thutha wa gũkua
'''2.5.10 bũthĩ'''
magetha maingĩ
'''2.5.11 bũthũka'''
tũĩkanga ũrekanie
'''2.5.12 buuta'''
kĩswahili ''futa''
ingata mũndũ wĩra harĩa aronaga
mũcaara
'''2.5.13 buya'''
munya njuĩrĩ; buta
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'''3.1.1 cabi'''
macabi
kĩndũ gĩthondeketwo gĩ gĩa
kũhingũra handũ hatangĩhingũrĩka na
kĩngĩ tĩga kĩo
'''3.1.2 caca'''
gĩa kwa wũingĩ; ĩkĩka na njĩra nene
'''chachachachacha'''
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria mũĩtĩkĩre wa tũnyamũ
tũnĩnĩ mũhano: thũrakũ ĩraĩtĩka
chachachachacha
'''3.1.3 cacaĩka'''
hatĩrĩrĩo nĩ ruo kinya ũrũo nĩ hinya; ĩkara ta
wĩ na ruo na ũkorwo nĩ hinya
'''3.1.4 cacĩ'''
mwĩgatho kaĩngĩ wa kinya kĩrĩa ũtarĩ
'''3.1.5 cacia'''
atũra kĩndũ kĩume njatũ njeke
'''3.1.6 cacũ'''
njacũ
hĩnju ĩkaaga hinya
'''3.1.7 cagacia'''
ĩhũgia na maĩ matekwaraha; rwarĩo rwa
mwanya gũthũkia ũndũ uma mũtabarĩre
wega
'''3.1.8 cai'''
Kĩswahili: chai
'''3.1.9 [[Njaĩ|caĩra]]'''
iguira tha
[[File:Hippopotomus at Tsavo west national park in kenya.jpg|thumb|Nguũ ĩkĩcũthĩrĩria]]
'''3.1.10 cakara'''
hunyũka
'''3.1.11 cakaya'''
girĩka nĩ kĩeha gĩa gũkuĩrwo
'''3.1.12 cama'''
mũcamo mwega; kĩndũ gĩa kũongerera
mũcamo kũnyĩta; rũnyaga kũnyĩta wega
harĩa rũkũhakagwo; ekera kĩndũ kanũa
kana ũkĩhũtĩe na rũrĩmĩ nĩgũo wĩigue
mũcamo wa kĩo
'''3.1.13 camania'''
cemania: koranĩrĩra na mũndũ handũ
'''3.1.14 cambia'''
kwarĩrĩrĩa na njĩra njũrũ ya gũthũkĩrĩrĩa
'''3.1.15 camiũ'''
thanjũ njeke
'''3.1.16 camũra'''
gũtha na hĩnya ũkĩhũthĩra thanjũ njeke;
therũkĩa kĩndũ gĩtwekũ ta ĩrĩa kana maĩ
'''3.1.17 cana'''
tema njano; tema ndemwa ingĩtaũrĩka ta
[[ũhoro]]
'''3.1.18 canda'''
ina gĩcandĩ
'''3.1.19 canga'''
kwaga gũtaũkĩka
'''3.1.20 canga'''
onganĩrĩrĩa indo cĩa gwĩka ũndũ mũna
'''3.1.21 cangacanga'''
ũrũra ta ũtarĩ na thayũ kana kĩhurũko
'''3.1.22 cangamũka'''
canjamũka
'''3.1.23 cang'ang'a'''
ndeto cĩa tũhũ itarĩ na ũguni
'''3.1.24 cangarara'''
henia na ũtheri mwega wa gũkenia maitho
'''3.1.25 cangararũka'''
gũcangarara na gĩkĩro kĩnene
'''3.1.26 canjamũka'''
kenũka; ikara ũtarĩ na kĩeha kana gũoya
'''3.1.27 canũka'''
ũhĩgĩrĩra maũndũ-ĩnĩ ma mũtũrĩre; njũĩrĩ
kana gũoya gũkorwo ĩtogothanĩte;
kenerera ũtonga
'''3.1.28 canũka'''
rũta kĩro: gĩa na mahũa
'''3.1.29 canũra'''
ogothanũra njuĩrĩ kana gũoya; ũhĩgĩa
maũndũ-inĩ ma mũtũrĩre
'''3.1.30 cararũkũ'''
ũhoro kũheanwo ũrĩa ũtariĩ ũtarĩ
mũhĩthĩrĩre
'''3.1.31 caria'''
etha
'''3.1.32 carĩka'''
atũkanga tũcere tũnini tũĩngĩ
tũkũrũgarũga tũgĩatũka
'''3.1.33 carĩkĩa'''
gwatũra tũcere tũĩngĩ tũkĩrũgarũga
tũgĩatũka
'''3.1.34 caya'''
hĩhĩa na rũo; igũa tha
'''3.2.1 ceceni'''
English: ''station'' handũ harĩa hamũrĩtwo he
ha kũrũgamwo nĩ mĩgithĩ kana ngari;
mũtambo wa [[Iganda cia ũharũkia|kameme]]
'''3.2.1 ceeha'''
tinia kĩndũ kĩĩgwatĩrĩĩre handũ nĩgũo
ũkĩamũranie
'''3.2.2 cehũra'''
kiugo gĩa kĩnyũrũri mũndũ wĩyendagĩa
mwĩrĩ wake
'''3.2.3 cekeha'''
hĩnja; korwo ũtarĩ mũtungu kana mũnoru
'''3.2.4 cema'''
thĩĩ ũkĩnyũkĩtĩe kahora ũtegũkũbia
makinya; rora maũndũ ũtarĩ na ĩhenya
namo
'''3.2.5 cemania'''
rora camania
'''3.2.6 cembia'''
uma handũ kahora ũtekũonwo
'''3.2.7 cendũka'''
ehera gwa kahĩnda no nĩ ũgũcoka
'''3.2.8 ceneneka'''
korwo na mũcene
'''3.2.9 cenga'''
herĩthĩa mũndũ mũthako-ĩnĩ wa
gũteng'eranĩa na gũtũnyana kĩndũ
'''3.2.10 ceng'ũ'''
rĩingĩrĩro rĩtarĩ rĩhĩnge; kĩng'eũ
'''3.2.11 ceng'ũka'''
mũromo kũhĩngũka;ng'eũka
'''3.2.12 ceng'ũra'''
hĩngũra mũromo ũtĩgwo o ũgũo ũrĩ kĩng'eũ
'''3.2.13 cenia'''
mbura kũrũgama kũũra gwa kahĩnda
'''3.2.14 cera'''
hurahuria thĩ ũtekwenja mũno; rĩma
mũgũnda ũtekũrikia mũno; huria makara
kuma mũmbo-inĩ; arĩrĩrĩa ndeto njũrũ cĩa
gũcambĩa mũndũ
'''3.2.15 cera'''
gena
'''3.2.16 cerehũra'''
amũrania hatarĩ na ũbacĩrĩri
'''3.3.1 chi'''
kiugo gĩa kwerethera wũirũ mũhano: ũtũkũ wa gũkĩa ũmũthĩ
uma na nduma njĩrũ chi gũtikũonanagwo
'''3.3.2 cia'''
indo ikonaĩnio na kĩndũ kana mũndũ mũna
'''3.3.3 ciacio'''
indo ikonainio na indo naa
'''3.3.4 ciake'''
ciao
indo ikonainio na mũndũ mũna
'''3.3.5 ciaku'''
cianyu
indo ikonainio na mũndũ ũrĩa ũrarĩrio
'''3.3.6 ciakwa'''
ciitũ
indo ikonainie na mwaria
'''3.3.7 ciama'''
kiama
gĩkũndi gĩa gũtabarĩra ũndũ mũna
'''3.3.8 ciao'''
rora ciake
'''3.3.9 ciara'''
harĩ nga ohoka ihu; gĩa na mbeũ
'''3.3.10 ciara'''
kaara
'''3.3.11 ciarwo'''
uma nyũngũ ya ũcĩari thũtha wa kũrĩkĩa
mahĩnda ma gũkũrĩra kũo; anjio;
matunda kũrutwo nĩ mũmera
'''3.3.12 cici'''
maitho matonaga wega na marĩraga
'''3.3.13 ciene'''
kĩene
ĩtakoniĩ mũndũ kana kĩndũ kĩna
'''3.3.14 cii'''
kiugo gĩa kũonania ũndũ ũrahanĩka
ũhwererekeire mũhano: mwakĩ ũrakana cii
no ndogo tu nyingĩ
'''3.3.15 ciĩko'''
gwĩka maũndũ mangĩtaũrwo ta rwarĩo
ũkĩhũthĩra ciĩga cia mwĩrĩ
'''3.3.16 ciira'''
maciira
ndereti ya gũtuithania andũ ĩrũmĩrĩre ma
na kĩhooto ĩrongoreirie kũrehe ũiguano
'''3.3.17 cĩĩrũnde'''
andũ-a-nja arĩa matatnte ũthĩngũ wao
meheyanaga kĩmwĩrĩ mekenĩe
'''3.3.18 cĩmbĩca'''
rũgarũga na gĩkeno
'''3.3.19 cina'''
gwatia na mwaki
'''3.3.20 cinda'''
kĩrĩa hinya, ũgĩkana wara kĩhĩtahĩtano-ĩnĩ
'''3.3.21 cindana'''
korwo kĩhĩtahĩtano-ĩnĩ
'''3.3.22 cingimana'''
ũtherĩ kũhora; ndũma gũtumana
'''3.3.23 cinĩrĩra'''
nyitithania na mwaki; ongerera ndeto cia
kũmenereria
'''3.3.24 ciothe'''
gĩothe
hatarĩ kĩngĩ gĩtigaru
'''3.3.25 cindana'''
korwo kĩhĩtahĩtano-inĩ
'''3.3.26 cingimana'''
ũtheri kũhora; ndũma gũtumana
'''3.3.27 ciringi'''
beca cĩa Kenya na mabũrũrĩ mangĩ ma
Afrĩca; ciringi ĩmwe
'''3.3.28 ciũra'''
kĩũra
mũhĩrĩga wa cĩũmbe ĩrũgarũgaga na
magũrũ ma thutha ta ciengere
'''3.4.1 cocora'''
thathaya mwĩrĩ nĩgũo ũnogoke
'''3.4.2 cogotha'''
ĩka mũndũ kana nyamũ ũndũ mũna nĩgũo
wone ũrĩa angĩka
'''3.4.3 cokereria'''
rehe hamwe thũtha wa kũhurunjũka
'''3.4.4 cokia'''
rehe harĩa kĩndũ, mũndũ kana ũndũ warĩ o
mbere
'''3.4.5 conoka'''
nyitwo nĩ thoni nĩ ũndũ wa ũndũ mũna
'''3.4.6 conora'''
humbĩka thoni
'''3.4.7 cooka'''
thĩĩ harĩa warĩ
'''3.4.8 coora'''
ũrũra ũtarĩ na ũndũ wa bata ũreka; rĩtwa
rĩa kĩhũtha nĩ gakundi ka andũ a kĩriika
kĩmwe
'''3.4.9 coorero'''
thingira wa anake na aĩrĩtũ: ndomo; kĩrĩrĩ
'''3.4.10 coorithia'''
tongoria rũĩmbo; twarithia na tũwara
tũingĩ
'''3.4.11 cora'''
cana kĩrũrũ gĩa kĩndũ; kũrũra; thagathaga
mũtaratara wĩ na wara
'''3.4.12 coro'''
coro
macoro
mũtũrĩrũ mũthondeke na rũhĩa wa
kũhuhwo na kanua
'''3.4.13 coroga'''
hĩngĩca na wara
'''3.4.14 corora'''
tuĩrĩa na maĩtho ũtekwaria
'''3.5.1 cuca'''
temenga na rũhiũ; tũma mũndũ orwo nĩ
hinya;
temengwo ũũru maĩta maĩngĩ
'''3.5.2 cucĩka'''
ũrwo nĩ hĩnya mwĩrĩ nĩ gũtorio nĩ mũrĩmũ
kana kĩeha
'''3.5.3 cũcũ'''
nyĩna wa thogũo kana nyũkwa
'''3.5.4 cũcũra'''
thuthuria ũmenye wega
'''3.5.5 cucwo'''
torio nĩ ũndũ mwĩrĩ ũrwo nĩhĩnya
'''3.5.6 cũga'''
inama mwena na mwena
'''3.5.7 cũgacũga'''
inama mwena na mwena nĩ gĩkeno
'''3.5.8 cũgĩra'''
iguithia andũ matonye ngũĩ-inĩ
'''3.5.9 cũha'''
njũĩrĩ ndaya ĩcunjurĩte: mindiga; gera rĩera-
inĩ wĩnyĩtĩrĩĩre kĩndũ gĩcunjurĩte
'''3.5.10 cuka'''
macuka
gĩtaama gĩa kũhumbĩra kana kwarwo
'''3.5.11 cukuma'''
thũgũna
'''3.5.12 Cuma'''
kĩgera
'''3.5.13 cumĩkĩa'''
iguithia thuti
'''3.5.14 cumĩkĩra'''
nyotera kĩndũ gĩtarĩ gĩaku
'''3.5.15 cũna'''
huthia na rũrĩmĩ
'''3.5.16 cũnga'''
hĩtwo nĩ toro wanjie gũkoma
'''3.5.17 cunga'''
hatũkĩrĩa kĩndũ handũ nĩgũo kĩrĩa kĩninanini
kĩhĩtũke nakĩo kĩnenanene gĩtigwo
'''3.5.17 cũngĩrĩrĩa'''
tuĩka gĩtũmi kĩa ũndũ kũhanĩka
'''3.5.18 cũngũrũma'''
Cuma nene na ndĩtũ
'''3.5.19 cunguruma'''
rũkũrũkũhi rwa mũtĩ
'''3.5.20 cunjuma'''
nyĩta kĩndũ na hĩnya
'''3.5.21 cunjura'''
rera rĩera-inĩ wĩnyitĩire handũ he igũrũ
'''3.5.22 cura'''
hĩa makĩrĩa ngĩnya hagĩe na wũĩru
'''3.5.23 cũracũra'''
cangacanga ta he kĩndũ ũgwetha
'''3.5.24 cũrũ'''
ũcũrũ: irio nduge na mũtu mũmata
'''3.5.25 cũrũrũbe'''
mũmbĩre wa mwĩrĩ ũragũcĩrĩrĩa kana
ũgakenĩa maĩtho
'''3.5.26 cũtha'''
ringa na rũthanju
'''3.5.27 cũthia'''
rorera mwanya-inĩ wĩhĩthĩte
'''3.5.28 cũũgia'''
inia mwena na mwena
'''3.5.29 cũũma'''
ruta mathaga mwĩrĩ-inĩ wa mũndũ ũkuĩte;
tunya indo na hinya
'''3.5.30 cuuria'''
hocia igũrũ rĩa kĩndũ
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[[File:Raggamuffin (5420885397).jpg|thumb|Andũ erĩ makĩeterera igongona]]
'''5.1.1 ebuta'''
ehera hakuhĩ na mũndũ
'''5.2.1 egega'''
cũga nĩ kũaga kũrũma wega
'''5.2.2 egeka'''
kwarara nĩgetha ũiguithie thithi
'''5.2.3 egetha'''
mũgambo umaga nĩ ũndũ wa gũitwo nĩ
mĩrukĩ ĩkĩgerĩa gũtonya nda ĩgerete kanũa-
ĩnĩ
'''5.3.1 ehera'''
gũthiĩ handũ hangĩ
'''5.3.2 eheria'''
twara handũ hangĩ
'''5.3.3 ehuta'''
ehera hakuhĩ na mũndũ
'''5.4.1 eka'''
kinya gũtahĩka no matahĩko matiume
'''5.5.1 ema'''
eherera mwena-inĩ tarĩ kũinama waĩnama
'''5.5.2 emba'''
korwo ũtarĩ na hinya; gũtigwo ũtarĩ kĩndũ
'''5.5.3 embanĩra'''
kũhumbĩra mũtego na mahuti ndũkoneke
'''5.5.4 embembana'''
kũiyũra kinya gũgaitĩkĩrĩra
'''5.5.5 emũria'''
taganĩa ĩndo ĩhutanĩtĩe kana ĩkũhanĩrĩĩrĩe
mũno
'''5.6.1 enda'''
gũcĩrĩrĩo nĩ gũkenĩo; ũmbwo
'''5.6.2 endekithia'''
kũheana meciria nĩgetha marũmĩrĩrwo
'''5.6.3 enderera'''
kũguna mwena ũmwe ũkĩhinyĩrĩrĩa ũrĩa
ũngĩ
'''5.6.4 endia'''
kũheana he na thogora
'''5.6.5 endithia'''
teithia kwendia; tũma kĩndũ, ũndũ kana
mũndũ endwo
'''5.6.6 endwa'''
rora mwendwa
'''5.7.1 ene'''
rora mwene
'''5.7.2 enenia'''
kũmũrĩka na ũtherĩ ũtari mũĩngĩ ta wa
gĩcicio kana kĩmũrĩ; gĩa na mwĩhoko
mũnini atĩ ũndũ nĩ ũkũgĩa
'''5.8.1 eng'era'''
gũthiĩ na ihenya inene
'''5.9.1 enja'''
kweheria njuĩrĩ harĩa ĩmerete na kĩndũ gĩa
gũtinia
'''5.9.2 enja'''
kũhukũrĩa hagĩe na ĩrĩma ; gũthuthuria
maũndũ marĩa mahithĩkũ
'''5.9.3 enjera'''
kũhukũrĩa nĩgũo mũthĩa ũrĩa mũthike
wonekane
'''5.9.4 enjera'''
gũthũthũrĩa maũndũ marĩa mahĩthĩkũ
'''5.9.5 enjerera'''
kwenjera na ũbacĩrĩri
'''5.10.1 enya'''
gwĩkenia na maũndũ ma mwago
'''5.10.2 enyenya'''
inaina nĩ kwaga kũrũma wega
'''5.10.3 enyera'''
'''5.10.4 enge'era'''
'''5.10.5 enyũka'''
kĩndũ kĩũmbĩtwo na tũcunjĩ tũingĩ
tũnyitanĩte gĩtangĩkũnjĩka gũtĩnĩka
gĩkoima cienyũ
'''5.10.6 enyũra'''
kwamũranĩa kĩndũ kĩnyĩtaĩne ũkĩhũthĩra
moko kana kĩndũ gĩa gũtheca kĩume icunjĩ
'''5.11.1 eregethũka'''
kũongerereka werũ; gũtĩga kũira mũno
'''5.11.2 erekera'''
thiĩ ũrorete na handũ hana; ũkĩrĩra na
thĩĩ ũrorete na handũ hana; ũkĩrĩra na
ndeto
'''5.11.3 erera'''
kũriũnga hatarĩ na mũoroto
'''5.11.4 ererũka'''
cokia kĩndũ ũkũrĩĩe kana ũkanyũa hamwe
na mĩrũkĩ mũmero-ĩnĩ kuuma nda
'''5.11.5 erũka'''
cokia mĩrukĩ na mũmero kuuma nda
'''5.12.1 eterera'''
kindĩria na mwĩrĩgĩrĩro wa gũkinyanĩra,
kwĩgwatĩra kana kũona
'''5.12.2 etha'''
rora kĩndũ, ũndũ kana mũndũ harĩa arĩ
'''5.12.3 etherera'''
etha handũ he na ũkunderu wa kĩrĩa
kĩrendeka
'''5.13.1 eya'''
enja kĩugũ kana gĩcegũ weherĩe thumu
kũo; enja kĩeya ; enja na njĩra ya gũkũruta
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Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1191639489|Conversation]]"
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[[File:Arnold_Lakhovsky_Conversation.png|right|thumb|Arnold Lakhovsky, Ng'ung'uano ({{c.|1935}})]]
[[File:Alpha Oumar Konare.jpg|thumb|[[Mũtĩrũkia (president)|Atĩrũkia]] a Bũrũri wa [[Mali]] Alpha Oumar Konare na [[United States|Amerika]] George Bush makĩng'unguana]]
Kũng'ung'uana nĩ kwaranĩria kwa andũ erĩ kana aingĩ. Wathii na ũcorua wa ũng'unguani nĩ kĩĩga kĩa bata mũno harĩ kũmenyana na arĩa angĩ.
== Kĩhumo kĩa Kiugo ==
[[File:Friends_chatting_outside_the_Mercado_in_Ponce,_Puerto_Rico.jpg|left|thumb|300x300px|Gĩkundi kĩa arũme makĩaranĩria Ponce, Puerto Rico]]
Kiugo kũng'ung'ua kĩumĩte kuuma kiugo 'kuku' ĩrĩa ĩkoragwo na nogorio ya gũkua mwana na ng'ong'o
=== Mũicũhũrano ===
Mĩicũhũrano nĩ [[Uuge|mauuge]] manina nini, kaigĩ maitherũ, marĩa macũgagio nĩ andũ na itanya rĩa kũthekanĩrana. Na rũthiomi rwa [[gĩthweri]] metagwo 'Mchongoano'.
Ngerekano: '''uko na nyumba ndogo hadi ukitaka kufikiria unatoka nje''<nowiki/>'(wĩna nyũmba nini ona ũngĩenda kwĩciria no umire nja)
=== Njũgitano ===
[[File:वार्तालाप.jpg|thumb|Ng'ung'uano gatagatĩ ka arata erĩ a tene]]
Njũgitano nĩ mũthemba wa ng'ung'uano ĩrĩa aranĩria mena itanya rĩa kũheana mawoni megiĩ maũndũ marĩa kaigĩ mena [[:en:Controversy|ũritũ]] Kwa ngerekano, angĩkorũo nĩ kũrĩ na ũrutani wa maũndũ ma ndini, hihi gũtirĩ mũndũ ũrageria kũhinyĩrĩria mawoni make mathane kaimana.<ref>Conklin, pp. 35–60</ref>
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Kũng'ung'uana
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[[File:Arnold_Lakhovsky_Conversation.png|right|thumb|Arnold Lakhovsky, Ng'ung'uano ({{c.|1935}})]]
[[File:Alpha Oumar Konare.jpg|thumb|[[Mũtĩrũkia (president)|Atĩrũkia]] a Bũrũri wa [[Mali]] Alpha Oumar Konare na [[United States|Amerika]] George Bush makĩng'unguana]]
[[File:A Gikuyu man and his wife.jpg|thumb|Ahikania eerĩ Makĩng'ung'uana]]
Kũng'ung'uana nĩ kwaranĩria kwa andũ erĩ kana aingĩ. Wathii na ũcorua wa ũng'unguani nĩ kĩĩga kĩa bata mũno harĩ kũmenyana na arĩa angĩ.
== Kĩhumo kĩa Kiugo ==
[[File:Friends_chatting_outside_the_Mercado_in_Ponce,_Puerto_Rico.jpg|left|thumb|300x300px|Gĩkundi kĩa arũme makĩaranĩria Ponce, Puerto Rico]]
Kiugo kũng'ung'ua kĩumĩte kuuma kiugo 'kuku' ĩrĩa ĩkoragwo na nogorio ya gũkua mwana na ng'ong'o
=== Mũicũhũrano ===
Mĩicũhũrano nĩ [[Uuge|mauuge]] manina nini, kaigĩ maitherũ, marĩa macũgagio nĩ andũ na itanya rĩa kũthekanĩrana. Na rũthiomi rwa [[gĩthweri]] metagwo 'Mchongoano'.
Ngerekano: '''uko na nyumba ndogo hadi ukitaka kufikiria unatoka nje''<nowiki/>'(wĩna nyũmba nini ona ũngĩenda kwĩciria no umire nja)
=== Njũgitano ===
[[File:वार्तालाप.jpg|thumb|Ng'ung'uano gatagatĩ ka arata erĩ a tene]]
Njũgitano nĩ mũthemba wa ng'ung'uano ĩrĩa aranĩria mena itanya rĩa kũheana mawoni megiĩ maũndũ marĩa kaigĩ mena [[:en:Controversy|ũritũ]] Kwa ngerekano, angĩkorũo nĩ kũrĩ na ũrutani wa maũndũ ma ndini, hihi gũtirĩ mũndũ ũrageria kũhinyĩrĩria mawoni make mathane kaimana.<ref>Conklin, pp. 35–60</ref>
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Neil Aggett
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[[File:Neil Aggett.jpg|thumb|Mbica ya Neil Aggett]]
'''Neil Aggett''' (6 mweri wa ikũmi na ũmwe 1953 - 5 mweri wa kerĩ 1982) aarĩ mũrigitani na mũrutani wa ihooto cia aruti wĩra kuma bũrũri wa Kenya na South Africa, ũrĩa oragirwo nĩ rũhonge rwa ũgitĩrĩ rwa South African Police Service thutha wa gũikara mĩgwate-inĩ yao mĩthenya 70 atekũcirithio.
[[File:Neil_Aggett's_charcoal_image_being_donated_by_Dr,_Amitabh_Mitra_to_Kingswood_College.jpg|right|thumb|Kũheana mũhianano wa Dr. Neil Aggett wa makara nĩ Dr. Amitabh Mitra kũrĩ Kingswood College]]
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'''6.1.1 gaacĩra'''
therema; gĩa na umĩthĩo mwega maũndũ-
[[File:Human right ear (cropped).jpg|thumb|gũtũ kwa mũndũ]]
inĩ
'''6.1.2 gaanda'''
irio kũgĩa na mũheera ũtarĩ mwega nĩũndũ
wa kwanjia gũthũka
'''6.1.3 gaanda'''
cĩĩga cia mwĩrĩ kũhoherera na ikaheha
mũno nĩ kũringwo nĩ heho;
'''6.1.4 gaanda'''
mwĩrĩ gũkorwo ũtekũĩgũa rũo, kũhota
gwĩtambũrũkĩa kana gwĩkũnja;
'''6.1.5 gaanda'''
mbembe njũa kũhoherera nĩ gũtũũra
'''6.1.6 gabũtũrĩ'''
tũbĩtũrĩ
kĩndũ kĩnĩnĩ mũno gĩkĩoneka
tũbũtũrĩ
thoo nene ĩnyitanagĩrwo nĩ mũndũ mũthĩa
ũmwe na ũngĩ mũthĩa ũrĩa ũngĩĩkarenga
mĩtĩ
'''6.1.7 gabũũthũ'''
tũbũũthũ
mbũũthũ: ĩciaragwo nĩ mungu na
ĩhũthagĩrwo kuiga maĩ
'''6.1.8 gaca'''
gĩa gĩko gĩtarathera ona gĩathambio
'''6.1.9 gacembe'''
tũcembe
icembe inini rĩhũthagĩrwo kwenja tũrima,
kũhanda na kũrĩmĩra irio na rĩkoragwo rĩ
rĩa mĩena ĩrĩ
'''6.1.10 gacĩra'''
tũcĩra
njĩra ĩtarĩ njariĩ: njĩra ya gũthiĩrwo na
magũrũ
'''6.1.11 gacũmbĩrĩ'''
mũthĩa wa kĩndũ kĩraya na ĩgũrũ
'''6.1.12 gacunjĩ'''
tũcunjĩ
gĩcunjĩ
'''6.1.13 gagata'''
mũcamo ũrĩa kĩndũ kĩgĩaga kĩarindwo
kana matunda mamwe magĩaga
makĩanjia gũthũka
'''6.1.14 gagatia'''
rinda kĩndũ nĩgũo kĩgĩe na mũcamo
mũgagatũ
'''6.1.15 gaĩra'''
neana mwanya mwanya; ĩkĩra handũ
mwanya mwanya
'''6.1.15 gaithia'''
mũkamo kũiyũra iria
'''6.1.16 gakarakũ'''
mũmera ũhũthagĩrwo gwĩkĩra thara-inĩ na
mĩrĩ ya gũo nĩ ĩtherũkagio ikoima rũnyaga
rwa kũhaka indo ta [[Njora (banga)|Njora]]; rũnyaga ta rwa
mĩri ya gakarakũ
'''6.1.17 gakenge'''
kaana ka mũndũ ga gũcĩarwo gatanahota
gwĩtwara kana gũikara thĩ
'''6.1.18 gamba'''
ruta mũgambo ũtangĩtaũrĩka ta rwarĩo
'''6.1.19 gambũrũrũka'''
gamba o rĩmwe na kayũ kanene
'''6.1.20 gana'''
heana ũhoro ũũrũmanĩrĩĩrĩe mahinda ma
ũrĩa wahanĩkire
'''6.1.21 gana'''
kũmia
'''6.1.22 gana'''
mũcamo mũrũrũ ta wa kĩnya gĩtarĩ
gĩthambie kana maĩ marĩa moĩmaga ho
gĩathambio
'''6.1.23 gandĩra'''
ritũhĩria mĩtaratara nĩgũo ĩreme
kũrũmĩrĩrĩka
'''6.1.24 gangara'''
kenia mwĩrĩ na mĩago
'''6.1.25 garagara'''
kĩndũ gwĩtara gĩthiũrũrũkĩte
'''6.1.26 garagaria'''
gũtwarĩthia na njĩra ya gũthĩũrũrũkĩrĩa thĩ
'''6.1.27 garamĩria'''
cũngĩrĩrĩa kĩndũ gũikara kĩgariĩ
'''6.1.28 garĩra'''
agĩra nĩ kũgĩa na ũthaka
'''6.1.29 garũka'''
garũka
mũndũ ũtĩrĩkĩte andũ ake akamokĩrĩra
hamwe na thũ cĩao; mũndũ ũtĩrĩkĩte muuma
arĩte agagĩũkĩrĩra
'''6.1.30 garũra'''
roria mwena ũngĩ
'''6.1.31 garũrĩra'''
tigana woerere kĩndũ.ũndũ kana mũndũ
ũngĩ
'''6.1.32 garũrũka'''
hũgũka ũrore na kũngĩ; tigana na mĩthiĩre
woerere ĩngĩ ngũrani
'''6.1.33 gataa'''
garũra indo cĩa gũtwarĩthio ta ngarĩ kana
ngono
'''6.1.34 gatagatĩ'''
gatĩĩna kaĩganaĩne harĩa mĩthĩa ĩĩrĩ
ĩranyĩtanĩra; kĩnaa thĩinĩ wa nyingĩ
'''6.1.35 gatambi'''
tũtambi
ciũmbe irĩ kĩũga kĩnini ĩthĩagĩra thĩ kana
igũrũ rĩa kĩndũ ta mũmera kana nyamũ
'''6.1.36 gatandatũ'''
gatandatũ
mũthenya wa gatandatũ wa kiumia
'''6.1.37 gatano'''
mũthenya wa gatano wa kiumia
gatano
'''6.1.38 gatarũ'''
tũtarũ
ngarĩ ya kũgera maĩ igũrũ ĩrerete
'''6.1.39 gatatũ'''
gatatũ
mũthenya wa gatatũ wa kiumia
'''6.1.40 gatha'''
kumia na kwarĩrĩrĩa ũnene na ũkaru;
guucia kĩndũ nĩgũo kĩrũme; gũũcĩa kĩndũ
na mĩthia yakĩo yothe hamwe
'''6.1.41 gathandambũirũ'''
igego rĩrĩa rĩkoragwo gatagatĩ ka igegeo
rĩa mũthangiri na ikambũcũ rĩa mbere
'''6.1.42 gathano'''
mweri ũrĩa heho ĩkoragwo ĩcacĩte ũkaga
mbere ya mwerĩ wa Mũorĩa-nyoni
Gĩthũngũ July
'''6.1.43 Gathathanwa'''
Gathathanwa
kĩanjĩrĩria gĩa kĩmera kĩa heho ũkaga
gatagatĩ ka mweri wa Mũgĩra-njara na wa
Gathano Gĩthũngũ Jũne
'''6.1.44 gathĩka'''
ingĩrĩa kĩndũ kĩnyitane na kĩndũ kĩngĩ
'''6.1.45 gathĩkanĩa'''
ingĩranĩa indo ĩnyitane
'''6.1.46 gathima'''
hiũhĩa maguta ma nyamũ nyũngũ-inĩ
matweke na moime ngarango
'''6.1.47 gathĩra'''
gathĩra
ũmĩrĩa maũndũ hatikagĩe na ũmĩthĩo
mwega
'''6.1.48 gathirange'''
mwanake wĩ na hĩnya wa wĩthĩ; mwanake
ũtarĩ onana na mũndũ kĩmwĩrĩ
'''6.1.49 gathĩrĩrĩa'''
gana wega wa kĩndũ kana mũndũ nĩgũo
etĩkĩrwo
'''6.1.50 gathũra'''
regeria kĩndũ kĩuma kĩgathe
'''6.1.51 gatigithũ'''
kanyũngũ gaceke kanini ga kũiga maguta
'''6.1.52 gat'''ĩ'''na'''
mahĩnda maigana ũna; ũraĩhũ wa handũ
ũkĩgerwo na mahinda; icũnjĩ cia ũndũ
igaitwo na kĩgeri kĩa mahĩnda
'''6.1.53 Gatũmũ'''
mwerĩ ũyũ ũkaga mbere ya mwerĩ wa
Mũgaa wa themithũ. Nĩrĩo magongona ma
irua makoretwo magĩkwo thutha ũyũ
Gĩthũngũ December
'''6.1.54 gatũrũ'''
tũtũrũ
kanyamũ ke mũhĩanĩre wa mbĩa no ke
mũtĩng'oe mũnene wĩ na gũoya mũĩngĩ
gaĩkaraga marĩma-inĩ na kendete kũrĩa irio
nyũmũ
'''6.1.55 gatũrũme'''
tũtũrũme
kagondu ka njamba gatarĩ kanene
'''6.1.55 gatũũ'''
kũmenyeka mũno nĩ ũndũ wa ũhoti mũna
'''6.1.56 gaya'''
amũrania ; ĩga mwanya mwanya
'''6.1.57 gayania'''
amũranĩa ikundi itigakorwo hamwe;
amũranĩa nĩgũo o mũheyo egĩĩre kĩndũ
geeta
guucia ũta nĩgũo ũikie mũgũĩ
'''6.2.1 gega'''
kũrora handũ hamwe ũtekwaria kana
kũrora na kũngĩ
'''6.2.2 gegeara'''
makio nĩ ũndũ ũgũtige ũgegete
'''6.2.3 geka'''
tũma mũndũ eke ũndũ ũkũmũrehera
ndirũ mũhano: mũcĩarĩ kũonĩa mwana
wake njaga nĩ kũmũgeka
'''6.2.4 gema'''
thakara nĩ kũhumbwo indo thaka
'''6.2.5 gemia'''
humba na indo cĩa gũthakaria
'''6.2.6 gena'''
thiĩ handũ hana wĩ na itũmi itarĩ cia kĩwĩra
kana ithama
'''6.2.7 genda'''
umagara kũndũ kũraya na mũoroto mũna
'''6.2.8 gendera'''
gũikara ũng'athĩtĩe
'''6.2.9 gera'''
hĩtũkĩra; tuĩria mũigana wa kĩndũ
'''6.2.10 gera'''
ĩka kĩndũ kana mũndũ ũndũ mũna: gera
ngero
'''6.2.11 gere'''
njũru makĩrĩa ĩkĩringithanio na ĩngĩ njũru
'''6.2.12 geria'''
ĩka ũndũ ũtarĩ na ũma kana no ũũhote
'''6.2.13 geria'''
ringa itherũ
'''6.2.14 geria'''
roria ũkĩnyanĩru
'''6.2.15 geta'''
thugunda kwanjĩrĩrĩa
'''6.2.16 getha'''
maatha maciaro kũma mũgũnda-inĩ ma
kũigwo ikũmbĩ
'''6.3.1 gia'''
gwĩka ũndũ wa kwagĩthia gĩkeno
'''6.3.2 gĩake'''
ciao
mũ
'''6.3.3 gĩake'''
kĩndũ gĩakĩtwo ta nyũmba
'''6.3.4 gĩathĩ'''
cĩathĩ
mũthĩ wamũrĩĩrwo ũndũ mũna; karĩĩko ga
gũtũngana
'''6.3.5 gĩatũ'''
njatũ
gĩcunjĩ kĩumanĩte na gwatũrwo mũhano:
gĩatũ kĩa ngwacĩ
'''6.3.6 gĩbungo'''
ibungo
kĩũma gĩtũmĩrĩĩrwo handũ gĩ gĩa kũhĩnga
'''6.3.7 gĩcacĩ'''
mwĩtĩo
'''6.3.8 gĩcakũrĩ'''
icakũrĩ
kĩndũ gĩthondeketwo kĩrĩ gĩa kũhakũra
indo thĩ
'''6.3.9 gĩcambio'''
gĩko gĩa kwaria ndeto cia gũcambĩa
'''6.3.10 gĩcandĩ'''
icandĩ
mbũũthũ ĩkĩrĩtwo indo thĩinĩ nĩgũo yainio
ĩrũte mũgambo; rũĩmbo rũrĩa rũinagwo na
mbũũthũ ya gĩcandĩ
'''6.3.11 gĩcanũrĩ'''
icanũrĩ
kĩndũ gĩa gũtambũrũkĩa njuĩrĩ
'''6.3.12 gĩcegũ'''
icegũ
handũ hamũre thĩinĩ wa nyũmba ha
kũigwo mbũrĩ
'''6.3.13 gĩcere'''
icere
gĩcunjĩ kĩumĩte he kĩndũ gĩtambũrũkũ ta
ĩbatĩ kana ngũo, gĩcerehũrĩtwo
'''6.3.14 gĩcicio'''
icicio
kĩndũ gĩkũhĩtwo, gĩkanyoroka na
gĩkahenĩa, ũndũ atĩ no wĩrore kĩrũrũ gĩaku
ho
'''6.3.15 gĩcĩgĩrĩra'''
thĩ nyũmũ ĩrigicĩĩrio nĩ maĩ; handũ hana
harigicĩrie nĩ kĩndũ
aĩcĩao
'''6.3.16 gĩcigo'''
icĩgo
gĩcunjĩ kĩa handũ haramera kĩndũ,
mũhano gĩcigo kĩa njuĩrĩ; gĩcigo kĩa
mũgũnda; gatĩĩna ka handũ ke na maũndũ
mako mekũraĩne na kũrĩa kũngĩ
'''6.3.17 gĩciĩ'''
ngoro ya irigũ ĩ na marigũ matarĩ makũrũ;
ithaga rĩ na ciũma ĩnyitĩrĩirwo na karigi,
rĩthayagwo gũoko-inĩ kuma thutha wa
irongo rĩa mwĩrĩ kinya hakũhĩ na kĩgokora;
ithaga rĩa aka rĩthondeketwo na ciũma
cĩohereĩrwo karũa-inĩ, rĩthondekagwo na
icere cia makorogoca ma matũmbĩ ma
nyaga rĩhumbagwo ngĩngo
'''6.3.18 gĩciko'''
iciko
kĩndũ gĩĩhondeke kĩrĩ gĩa gũtahĩa irio
'''6.3.19 gĩcinga'''
icinga
rũkũ rũrakana mwakĩ mwena ũmwe
'''6.3.20 gĩcoka'''
icoka
nyama ciũnganĩte hamwe iria itũmaga
moko maceere
'''6.3.21 gĩcokio'''
mũtũmia ũtetwo nĩ mũrũme akamũcokia
kũrĩ acĩari ake
'''6.3.22 gĩcoro'''
macoro
mũtondo wa maĩ ma ng'ombe kana mbũrĩ
'''6.3.23 gĩcuĩro'''
icuĩro
handũ harĩa hombagwo nĩ nyoni
'''6.3.24 gĩcungi'''
icungi
kĩndũ kĩ na tũrimarima tũnini twa kũgiria
indo nene ikĩre no tũkahĩtũkĩa indo itarĩ
njariĩ
'''6.3.25 gĩcũni'''
kĩboko gĩthondeke na ndigi mũthĩa-inĩ
cĩohereirwo kamũtĩ-inĩ gĩa kũhũra mbirũrĩ
'''6.3.26 gĩcunjĩ'''
icunjĩ
kĩamũranĩe, gĩkaigwo mwanya; gĩkonainie
na kĩndũ kĩna na kĩnyitaine na kĩo no
nĩkĩrũgamĩtĩe
'''6.3.27 gĩcũre'''
mbũri ĩkahĩtwo matũ
'''6.3.() gĩcũrũcũrũ'''
ĩcũrũcũrũ
kĩndũ o gĩothe kĩhaana tũrĩ kana mũtũ
gĩtũkanĩtĩo na maĩ ĩkaĩgũana
'''6.3.28 gĩcũthi'''
icũthi
gĩtĩng'oe kĩrũtĩtwo nyamũ-inĩ, kaĩngĩ
ng'ombe gĩkuagwo nĩ athũrĩ kana
gĩkahũthĩrwo kũhũra ngĩ
'''6.3.29 giginyana'''
ĩka ũndũ mũrĩtũ ũtegũtĩga ona woneka ta
ũrarema
'''6.3.30 gĩĩka'''
thĩnĩo nĩ ũndũ wagĩte njĩra ya kũũtorĩa
'''6.3.31 gĩikaro'''
handũ harĩa haakĩtwo mĩciĩ ya gũtũrwo nĩ
andũ; nyũmba
'''6.3.32 gĩĩko'''
iko
mũtũrirũ wa kũnyũĩra ndogo ya mbakĩ
kana kĩraĩkũ; nyamũ ya itambagĩa
mũtwe na ngĩngo na ĩhotaga kũrũga ĩgũrũ
'''6.3.32 gĩĩko'''
ũndũ ũronwo kana ũkaĩgũo ũkĩũmana na
handũ, kĩndũ kana mũndũ mũna
'''6.3.33 gĩitũ'''
ciitũ
mũ wũ:kĩndũ gĩkonaĩnĩe na arĩa mararia
'''6.3.34 gĩkabu'''
ikabu
kĩswahili:kĩondo gĩa gũkũo na moko
'''6.3.35 gĩkang'ũ'''
makang'ũ
andũ mahekeete gĩtĩyo na monagwo marĩ
a bata: ing'ara
'''6.3.36 gĩkang'ũ'''
gĩiherĩ kĩa mbembe nyũmũ
'''6.3.37 gĩkeno'''
ũhoro wa kũigua wũĩganĩĩre na
ũcanjamũkĩĩe nĩ kũũacĩra ũndũ-inĩ,
kwĩrĩgĩrĩra ũndũ mwega kana ũndũ ũngĩ ta
ũcĩo
'''6.3.37 gĩkĩatho'''
gĩkĩatho
kĩnyita kĩa njohi kana ũcũrũ
'''6.3.38 gĩkĩro'''
ikĩro
ngũranĩ cĩũmanĩte na utĩganũ gatagatĩ ka
andũ, kĩndũ kana indo: mũhano Kamaũ tĩ
wa gĩkĩro kĩmwe na Karanja, karanja nĩ
mũtongũ mũno
'''6.3.39 gĩko'''
kĩrĩa gĩcũngagĩrĩrĩa waagi wa utheru
'''6.3.40 gĩkombe'''
ikombe
kĩndũ kĩhaana kamee gĩa kũnyũĩrwo indo
ndwekũ
'''6.3.41 gĩkonde'''
gĩkonde
ikonde
rũũa rũrĩa rũruithagio kĩĩga-inĩ kĩa
ũndũrũme; rũũa rũmerete rũkarekania tiga
o harĩa rũmereĩre rũgatĩgwo rũcũhĩte
'''6.3.42 gĩkonyo'''
kĩndũ kĩyũmĩrĩtĩe handũ kĩna mũhĩanĩre ta
wa mũkonyo wa mũndũ
'''6.3.43 gĩkore'''
ngore/makore
rũũa rwa kĩndũ ta thanda ya mbembe
kana kĩũngũyũ
'''6.3.44 gĩkoro'''
makoro
rora ikoro
'''6.3.45 gĩkũndĩ'''
ikũndĩ
andũ kana indo nyũnganĩe igakorwo
handũ hamwe
'''6.3.46 gĩkundo'''
harĩa mũkanda kana kĩndũ kĩa mũhĩrĩga
ũcĩo kĩohetwo kĩogothanĩtĩo
'''6.3.47 gĩkũnjo'''
ikũnjo
kĩndũ gĩtambũrũkũ gĩkaũnanĩrwo;
mandĩko ma ĩbũkũ rĩa Ahĩmbĩranĩa
'''6.3.48 gĩkuũ'''
ikuũ
ũhotĩ ũrĩa ũtĩgĩthũkanagĩa mũoyo na mwĩrĩ
'''6.3.49 Gĩkũyũ'''
mũthuurĩ ũrĩa wanjĩrĩĩrĩe rũrĩrĩ rwa
Agĩkũyũ; rwarĩo rũrĩa rwaragĩo nĩ Agĩkũyũ
'''6.3.50 gimara'''
kũũra ũigane
'''6.3.51 gĩothe'''
ciothe
hatarĩ kĩndũ gĩtigaru
'''6.3.52 gĩra'''
thĩĩ handũ hana nĩgũo woe ũcoke ũcokĩe
harĩa ũmĩre mbere
'''6.3.53 giria'''
hingĩrĩria ũndũ mũna gwĩkwo
'''6.3.53 gĩrĩma'''
tĩnĩa mũtĩng'oe wa kagondũ; mũtĩng'oe wa
koorĩ warĩkia gũtĩnio
'''6.3.54 gĩrĩma'''
ĩkĩra rũoro
'''6.3.55 gita'''
hinga mĩanya rũgĩto-inĩ kana igũrũ rĩa
nyũmba
'''6.3.56 gĩtaa'''
ũhotĩ wa kũrehera ũũru na mĩarĩo ya
kanũa
'''6.3.57 gĩtaama'''
itaama
kĩndũ gĩtaambũrũkũ gĩtũmĩtwo na ndigi
kĩngĩhumbĩrwo nakĩo
'''6.3.58 gĩtahĩro'''
itahĩro
handũ hatahagĩrwo maĩ
'''6.3.59 gĩtaigua'''
itaigua
mũndũ wĩ matũ matangĩhota kũigua
mĩgambo
'''6.3.60 gĩtama'''
ndama
rora ndama
'''6.3.61 gĩtambaya'''
itambaya
'''6.3.62 gĩtang'a'''
itang'a
gĩtonga kĩnene
'''6.3.63 gĩtango'''
gĩĩko gĩa gũthĩnĩa nĩ ũndũ wa gũcokerera
ũndũ ũtarendwo
'''6.3.64 gĩtara'''
itara
gĩikaro gĩake na mahũtĩ kana ngerecũ gĩa
gũtũũrwo nĩ nyamũ ta nyonĩ kana mbĩa;
gĩtũũro kĩa nyamũ gĩake mũtĩ igũrũ
'''6.3.64 gĩtarũ'''
kĩndũ gĩthondeketwo gĩa gũthiĩra maĩ-inĩ
gĩkuĩte andũ kana indo Kĩswahili mashua
'''6.3.65 gĩtarũrũ'''
itarũrũ
kĩndũ kĩogothetwo kĩrĩ gĩa gũthũrĩrwo irio
nyũmũ ta mboco
'''6.3.66 gĩtathĩra'''
itathĩra
nda yothe ĩrĩa ĩkuĩte ciĩga ta nda ya ĩrĩo,
ini, higo na mara harĩ mũndũ; nda ya
mbere ya nyamũ iria ĩcokagia ithagumia
'''6.3.67 gĩtatĩ'''
itatĩ
gĩtũngano gĩa gĩkundi kĩa andũ
marongoreirie ũndũ mũna
'''6.3.68 gĩtembe'''
ikĩnya rĩa njogũ kana nyamũ ĩngĩ kũgũrũ
ta kũũ; kũgũrũ kũhana ta kwa njogũ rĩngĩ
ta kwa mũndũ kũrengetwo
'''6.3.69 gĩtende'''
matende
ikĩnya rĩa kũgũrũ kwa nyamũ kana mũndũ
'''6.3.70 gĩteng'ũ'''
nyũngũ nene
'''6.3.71 gĩteo'''
iteo
kĩndũ gĩtarĩ bata gĩbatiĩ kweherio
'''6.3.72***** gĩtete'''
kĩndũ gĩceke kĩraĩhũ kĩũmaga rũngũ-inĩ gĩa
gwĩkĩrwo indo ndweku ta iria kana cũrũ
'''6.3.74**** gĩthaĩrũ'''
mũndũ ũruithĩtĩo nĩ mũndũ ũtamũrĩĩrwo
wĩra ũcĩo
'''6.3.75 gĩthaka'''
ithaka
mũtĩtũ;kĩndũ kĩega gĩkĩonwoĩkĩrorerwa;
gĩcĩgo kĩnene kĩa mũgũnda
'''6.3.76 gĩthaku'''
ithaku
handũ ha thondekagwo rũgito-inĩ ha
humbĩrĩtwo nĩ nyeki kana mabati marĩa
magĩtĩte nyũmba ĩgũrũ mwena wayo wa
mbere; rũcĩaro rwa mũtũmĩa: nyũmba
mũhano: gwa Gatokaya nĩ gwa ithaku igĩrĩ,
kĩa Nyambũra na kĩa Wanjirũ
'''6.3.77 gĩthambo'''
thambo
gĩĩkaro gĩa thambo
'''6.3.78 gĩthana'''
iria rĩa mbere rĩrĩa nyamũ yambaga kũrũta
ya cĩara rĩkoragwo rĩhana rũnyaga rwerũ
rwĩ na ngoikonĩ
'''6.3.79 gĩthatũ'''
kĩbii
'''6.3.80 gĩthayo'''
itumbĩ rĩkomereirio kana rĩthuku; kĩgũũta
'''6.3.81 gĩthemengũ'''
ũhoti wa kũnũha na ciugo kana meciria
irema njerũ ĩgĩaga mwĩrĩ-inĩ
'''6.3.82 gĩthendũ'''
gacunjĩ ka mũtĩ karĩa koimaga harĩa wa
temwo
'''6.3.83 gĩthenya'''
mathenya
gĩtithio mũharĩ-inĩ; gacĩgĩrĩra gatarĩ kĩndũ
thĩinĩ wa gĩcĩgo kĩmeru indo
'''6.3.84 gĩtheri'''
irio cĩa mũtukanio wa mbembe na mboco
itherũkie
'''6.3.85 gĩtheru'''
therũ
gĩtarĩ na gĩkoo
'''6.3.86 gĩthethwa'''
ithethwa
indo cia mũhĩrĩga wa kĩgwa ĩna mũcamo
ũtarĩ mwega nĩ kwaga gũkũra
'''6.3.86 gĩthii'''
ithii
itonyo rĩcũnjũragio cĩande-inĩ
rĩthondeketwo na rũa rwa nyamũ
'''6.3.87 gĩthiita'''
ithiita
kĩndũ kĩmerete mwĩrĩ-inĩ gĩcũnjũrĩte; kĩĩga
kĩa ũndũrũme gĩ kĩruithie
'''6.3.88 gĩthima'''
ithima
handũ harakũnũka maĩ na andũ no
matahe ma kũnyũo
'''6.3.89 gĩthĩnĩkanio'''
ĩthĩnĩkanio
gĩĩko gĩa gũtĩrĩka mũndũ na kũmwĩka ũũru
rĩrĩa abataĩrĩo nĩ ũteĩthĩo wakũ
'''6.3.90 gĩthĩnjĩro'''
ĩthĩnjĩro
handũ harĩa hamũrĩtwo he ha gũthĩnjĩrwo
nyamũ
'''6.3.91 gĩthioro'''
ithioro
handũ njĩra ĩtigĩte gũthiĩ nũngaru ĩkarora
mwena ũngĩ
'''6.3.92 gĩthita'''
ĩthita
gĩtĩng'oe kĩa ng'ondũ
'''6.3.93 gĩthithi'''
mathithi/ithithi
ũthiũ-inĩ gatagatĩ ka maitho na harĩa njuĩrĩ
yanjagĩa kũmerera; mũonekere wa mũndũ
akĩrorwo na maĩtho kana no atĩyo kana ca
'''6.3.94 gĩthitũ'''
ithitũ
kĩndũ gĩthondeke nĩgũo kĩgirĩrĩrie maũru
gũkinyĩra ũrĩa kĩragitĩra
'''6.3.95 gĩthiũrũrĩ'''
mathiũrũrĩ
kĩndũ kana mũcoro ũthondeketwo wĩ
mũhari ũmwe mũnyitanu ũtarĩ mũthĩa
mũhano: riũa nĩ rĩa gĩthĩũrũrĩ
'''6.3.96 gĩthũ'''
ikĩnya rĩa nyamũ ĩrĩa ĩ ndwara ta nyaũ
kana ngũĩ
'''6.3.97 gĩthũkĩ'''
ithũkĩ
gĩtĩna kĩa mũtĩ kĩrĩa gĩtĩgaraga kĩnyitaine
na mĩri thũtha wa mũtĩ gũtemwo
'''6.3.98 gĩthũkũ'''
gatũtũ ka njoya kamerete handũ hamwe
mũtwe-inĩ wa nyoni ta ũrĩa mĩĩhũ
ĩkoragwo
'''6.3.99 gĩthũma'''
ĩthũma
ngo ĩthondeketwo na rũa; kĩnyamũ
gĩĩandayĩe kĩohagĩrĩrwo nda ya nyamũ cĩa
njamba nĩgũo ĩtikahote kũhaĩca cĩa nga;
kĩgera gĩthondeke gĩgĩtandayĩe
'''6.3.100 gĩthũmbĩ'''
gĩthiũrũre gĩtigĩtĩo njuĩrĩ kĩongo-inĩ kĩa
mũtumia
'''6.3.101 Gĩthũngũ'''
rũthĩomĩ na mĩtũgo ya Athũngũ
'''6.3.102 gĩthũnũ'''
ithũnũ
ciĩkaro ĩtarĩ cĩa gũtũũra cĩakagwo nĩ
agendĩ kana ĩgakwo kũraya na mũciĩ;
gĩikaro kĩa anake
'''6.3.103 gĩthũri'''
mũtambũrũko wa irĩma
'''6.3.104 gĩthũri'''
ĩthũrĩ
gĩthũrĩ
ĩthũrĩ
Kĩĩga kĩa mwĩrĩ kĩrĩa kĩnyĩĩaĩne na mbarũ
gĩkoragwo mweza wa mbere wa mũndũ
kana nyamũ ĩgũrũ rĩa nda
'''6.3.105 gĩthũũri'''
ĩthũũrĩ
mũtĩ honge cĩagũo ĩtagĩaga mahũtĩ na
watemwo nĩ ũmaga ĩrĩa, kaĩngĩ
nĩũkoragwo na rangĩ mwerũ
'''6.3.106 gĩtĩ'''
mũromo wa andũ-a-nja harĩa mathũgũmo
moĩmagĩra; kĩino
'''6.3.107 gĩtĩ'''
itĩ
kĩswahili kĩtĩ: kĩndũ gĩthondeketwo gĩ gĩa
gũikarĩrwo
'''6.3.108 gĩtĩa'''
ĩtĩa
kĩohe kĩa indo cĩa mũhĩrĩga wa nyeki ta
ngano
'''6.3.109 gĩtĩĩro'''
ĩtĩĩro
rũĩmbo rwainagwo nĩ atumia akũrũ
'''6.3.110 gĩtĩyo'''
itĩĩyo
mutũgo wa kũonanĩa kwĩnyihĩrĩa na
gũkenĩo nĩ mũndũ
'''6.3.111 gĩtimũ'''
ndimũ
karũgĩ kombũkaga ke rũnyaga rũĩrũ na
rwa ngoikonĩ mathagũ-inĩ gakagĩrĩra
nyũmba yako indo-inĩ
'''6.3.112 gĩtĩna'''
ĩtĩna
mũthĩa wa kĩndũ ũrĩa gĩĩkarĩĩre gĩkehanda
'''6.3.113 gĩtindo'''
ĩtindo
harĩa haũmagaragĩrwo hagaikarwo no tiho
hararagwo
'''6.3.114 gĩtĩngĩ'''
kĩrũng'o kĩa mũtĩ mũrũngarũ mũteme,
ũkahũrũrwo thari na ũgaĩcũhĩo
'''6.3.115 gitĩra'''
hũthĩra ũhoti kũgĩrĩa ũnũhũ ũgwate kĩndũ
kana mũndũ mũna
'''6.3.116**** gĩtĩra'''
itĩra
gĩcĩgo kĩa mũgũnda kĩmerete nyeki
'''6.3.118**** gĩtĩro'''
nyĩmbo ciĩnagwo nĩ atumia ahiku kaingĩ
thutha wa mambũra ta ma ngũrarĩo
'''6.3.119 gĩtonga'''
itonga
mũndũ ũrĩ na indo cĩake nyĩngĩ
'''6.3.120**** gĩtono'''
itone
karũgi ka mũhĩrĩqa wa nqĩqĩ ke rũnyaqa
'''6.3.122**** gĩtoore'''
itoore
kĩũmbe kĩnene ta mbũkũ kĩhaana mbĩa
gĩĩkaraga mĩhũngũrũ-inĩ ya mahiga
'''6.3.123 gĩtuamba'''
ĩtuamba
mũkuru wĩ na tĩĩri mũnoru na mũnyotoku
maĩ ũngĩrĩmĩka
'''6.3.124 gĩtũmbĩ'''
kĩara gĩa gũoko kĩrĩa gĩtungu kũrĩ ciothe
'''6.3.125 gĩtũmi'''
itũmi
kĩhooto gĩa gwĩka ũndũ
'''6.3.126 gĩtumumu'''
itumumu
ũrĩ na maitho matonaga
'''6.3.127 gĩtũngũrũ'''
tũngũrũ
mũmera ũhũthagĩrwo gũĩkĩra
irio mũcamo na watinangio nĩ ũrũragĩra
maĩtho
'''6.3.128 gĩtũrĩ'''
itũrĩ
mũthĩa bĩũ
'''6.3.129 gĩturwa'''
gĩĩkarĩro kĩrĩa mũthuri aĩkaragĩra e thingira
agĩtua matua ma mũciĩ wake
'''6.3.130 gĩtutu'''
andũ, indo kana nyamũ nyingĩ cĩũnganĩte
hamwe
'''6.3.131 gĩtũũro'''
itũũro
harĩa hatuĩtwo mũciĩ wa gũĩkaragwo
'''6.4.1 gĩũthi'''
ciũthi
gũcuuka mĩtĩ mũndũ akagwĩrwo nĩ
mũnyaka
'''6.5.1 gocĩthĩa'''
heithigĩtĩyo nĩ kũgana ũhoti na wega
'''6.5.2**** gocogoco'''
inegene rĩa ngarari
'''6.5.2 gogota'''
tĩtĩka mũrĩgo mũrĩtũ ũtarahota gũkuua
wega
'''6.5.3 goma'''
rega gwĩka ũndũ
'''6.5.4 gona'''
gĩcoka kũrema gũtambũrũka kana
gũkũnjĩka nĩũndũ wa kũgũthwo; mwĩrĩ
kũgaandĩo na mĩthaiga ya gũtũma mwene
ndakaigue ruo
'''6.5.5 gonderera'''
ikara o ũgũo ta ũtarĩ na hinya: ikara ta wĩ
na ũgũta
'''6.5.6 gonyoka'''
gĩa na kĩgoci
'''6.5.7 gooca'''
tĩĩya na ciugo cia kũgana ũhoti na wega
'''6.5.8 goromoka'''
ruta mũgambo o rĩmwe wa marakara;
mũraramo wa nyamũ ĩ na marakara
'''6.5.9 gothe'''
tũothe
kanyamũ kanini: hatarĩ gatigaru
'''6.5.10 gotora'''
gũcia kĩndũ kinya kĩunĩke harĩa kĩnyĩtĩrĩĩre
'''6.6.1 guanyĩrĩ'''
maguanyĩrĩ
gũoya ũmerete rũa-inĩ; nguo ya rũa rwĩ na
gũoya
'''6.6.2 gucia'''
gucia
hũthĩra hinya wa moko kũrehe kĩndũ na
kũrĩa ũrĩ
'''6.6.3 gũgũa'''
kĩũmbe kĩnene gĩa kũmakania
'''6.6.4 guguna'''
gũteta na mũgambo ũtaroiguĩka wega
'''6.6.5 gugunyara'''
gũnyara
'''6.6.6 gũgũta'''
nyũa kĩndũ ũtegũtigithĩrĩa; nyua njohi ĩkĩre
gĩkĩro
'''6.6.7 guĩka'''
hũmbĩra na taama; theca na kĩndũ gĩ
gũĩkĩo ta mũgũĩ; mũndũrũme kũgĩa na
ngwatanĩro ya ũrĩrĩ na mũndũ-wa-nja
'''6.6.8 gũĩka'''
kũrũta gĩĩko
'''6.6.9 guka'''
ithe wa nyũkwa kana thogũo; mũndũrũme
mũkũrũ mũno
'''6.6.10 gũkanda'''
gũkanda
gũkima kĩndũ gĩthĩe ta mũtũ kana tĩĩri
mũtukanu na maĩ ũkĩhũthĩra moko
'''6.6.11 gũkuma'''
gũkũnga ũgĩtonya handũ
'''6.6.12 gũkũnda'''
gwĩkĩra kĩndũ gĩtwekũ kanũa nĩgũo
ũkĩmerie
'''6.6.13 guma'''
gĩa na gũtũ nĩgũĩkara handũ he na ũhehũ
kana kwaga kũhũthĩka kwa ĩhĩnda
'''6.6.14 gũma'''
kũũnũha na njĩra nene
'''6.6.15 gũmba'''
rehĩthĩrĩa ũgwatĩ mũnene
'''6.6.16 gũmia'''
tũma gũtũ ũnyite kĩndũ
'''6.6.17 gũmĩra'''
ũũru kũnyĩta na kũũnũha na njĩra nene
'''6.6.18 guna'''
tuĩka ũteĩthĩo mũnene
'''6.6.18 gunya'''
ihũga o hanĩnĩ
'''6.6****gũnyara/gũgũnyara'''
gũcaĩrĩrĩa tarĩ gũkũnjakũnjana
'''6.6.19 gũoko'''
moko
cĩĩga ĩrĩa icũnjũrĩte cĩande-inĩ ĩhũthagĩrwo
kũnyĩta indo; magũrũ ma mbere ma
nyamũ cĩa magũrũ mana
'''6.6.19 gũoya'''
magũoya
mũhianĩre wa njuĩrĩ ũrĩa ũmeraga rũa-inĩ
rwa nyamũ ĩrĩa ĩtombũkaga
'''6.6.20 gũoya'''
ũndũ wa gwĩtigĩra maũndũ marĩa
ũtaramenya mekũrĩkĩrĩra atĩa
'''6.6.20 gũoyohĩa'''
makania; ĩkanĩra gũoya
'''6.6.21 gurara'''
ringwo ũtihio kana ũgĩe na ũimbo; ũrũo nĩ
indo iria ũraĩgĩthĩtĩe wone umĩthĩo mwega
'''6.6.22 guraria'''
guraria
cũngĩrĩrĩa ngũraro;ĩka ĩgongonga rĩa
ngũrario
'''6.6.23 gũrũka'''
ũmwo nĩ ngoma: gĩo nĩ ngoma njũru;
gwĩka maũndũ moranĩtwo na mwĩcĩrĩrĩe
mwega nĩũndũ wa kũrũara tombo
'''6.6.24 gũrũma'''
kĩswahili nyamũ kũrarama
'''6.6.25 gũrũmũka'''
ũkĩra kũũma toro o rĩmwe na mũmaku
'''6.6.26 gutha'''
gutha
tunya o rĩmwe hatarĩ kũgiginyana
'''6.6.27 gũtha'''
ringa
'''6.6.28 gũthiĩ'''
kuuma handũ hamwe kinya handũ hangĩ
'''6.6.29 gũthugua'''
gũthĩũrũrũkĩrĩa mĩthĩa ya twara kana rũhĩ
handũ hamwe ũhahinyĩrĩĩrĩe
'''6.6.30***** gũthuguma'''
kũruta gĩko kĩa mwĩrĩ gĩ gĩtweku ta maĩ
kũhĩtũkĩra cĩĩga cĩa ũcĩarĩ
'''6.6.32***** guthũka'''
teng'era gatĩĩna gatarĩ karaya na ihenya
rĩnene
'''6.6.33**** guthũka'''
arĩa na mũgambo mũnene wa gwathana
'''6.6.35***** gũtĩrĩ'''
wagĩ handũhana
'''6.6.36 gũtũ'''
rũkũngũ rũrĩa rwĩnyĩtagĩrĩra indo-inĩ cĩa
kĩgera nĩ ũndũ wa ũgũnyũ kana kwaga
kũhũthĩrwo kwa ihĩnda
'''6.6.37 gũtũ'''
matũ
kĩĩga kĩrĩa kĩhũthagĩrwo kũigua
'''6.6.37 gũtuba'''
kũrĩka kamũrĩko o rĩmwe; gũkorwo nĩ
ũndũ mũrĩtũ ta gũkũĩrwo nĩ mũndũ
ũrehokete
'''6.6.38 gũtuka'''
maka o rĩmwe
'''6.6.39 gũtuka'''
mũthenya gũthĩra; ndũma kũĩngĩra; gĩthĩthĩ
gũĩkara ta mwene e mũrakarũ
'''6.7.1 gwake'''
kwao
kũndũ gũkonainie na mũndũ mũna
'''6.7.2 gwata'''
nyita mwaki; mũngũrwa kũanjĩa kũmera;
'''6.7.3 gwatanĩra'''
nyitanĩra
'''6.7.4 gwathĩkĩra'''
kũigũa mawatho mana
'''6.7.5 gwatĩa'''
akania na mwaki; nyita ihu
'''6.7.6 gwatia'''
gwatũra ihĩndĩ kana kĩndũ kĩngĩ kĩrũngarũ
ta ũgũo na gatagatĩ
'''6.7.7 _gwete'''
ũkinyanĩru kũna mũhano: Karĩĩthĩ nĩ
mũthũri wa gĩtĩyo, ekaga maũndũ na njĩra
ĩgwete
'''6.7.8 gwĩbarita'''
kwĩyarahũra na ũndũ wĩ na mwago
'''6.7.9 gwĩcunjuma'''
gwĩthũna taarĩ magũrũ ũĩkarĩĩre;
'''6.7.10 gwĩthũthũma'''
'''6.7.11 gwĩkana'''
gwĩkĩra ũngĩ o ũrĩa we arĩ a gwĩka; kũgĩa
na ngwatanĩro ya ũrĩrĩ
'''6.7.12 gwĩkĩthia'''
gwĩkĩthĩa
ĩthako rĩa cĩana rĩa kwĩhithanĩra ũmwe
agacarĩa arĩa angĩ
'''6.7.13 gwĩtemania'''
kwĩrekania thĩ o ũgũo hatarĩ kĩharĩro
'''6.7.14**** gwĩthikĩra'''
gũĩkara ũkĩrĩte na gĩthiithi gĩtarĩ gĩkengũ,
ũtekwenda kwaria nĩ ũndũ wa kĩeha kana
kũmaka
'''6.7.16**** gwĩtigĩra'''
kũmakĩo nĩ kĩndũ kana ũndũ ũngĩcũngĩrĩrĩa
ũgwati
'''6.7.17 gwĩtirimia'''
gwĩtirĩrĩra na kĩndũ nĩgũo ũhote gũthĩĩ
'''6.7.18 gwakwa'''
kũndũ gũkonaĩnĩe na mwarĩa
'''6.7.19 gwĩtwo'''
kũũrio ũthĩĩ handũ hana; gũkũa
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text/x-wiki
'''7.1.1 haca'''
hinyĩrĩria ũkĩgayania
'''7.1.2 hacwo'''
hinyĩririo nĩ ũrĩa ũragayanĩra
'''7.1.3 hagaiga'''
tangĩka ngoro nĩ kũmakĩra ũndũ
'''7.1.4 hagaria'''
kũrũtithia kĩndũ igũrũ rĩa kingĩ nĩgũo
kĩũhĩge
'''7.1.5 hagĩ'''
harĩa nyũngũ nkaragĩra riko-inĩ
rĩthondeketwo na kahagĩ; rora kahagĩ
'''7.1.6 hagũka'''
kĩndũ kũgũa kuuma harĩa kĩigĩrĩirwo:
mũhano: nyũngũ nĩyahagũka gĩtheri
gĩothe gĩaitĩka; kũgũa na rwere
'''7.1.7 hagũra'''
gũithania kĩndũ kĩrũngiĩ hatarĩ ũbacĩrĩri;
Eheria mũndũ wathani-inĩ kia hinya na
negetha wathane ithenya riake
'''7.1.8 haha'''
harĩa mwaria arĩ
'''7.1.9 hahaatĩria'''
kwĩyoera indo nyingĩ hatarĩ gũcaĩra aria
angĩ matikaage
'''7.1.10 hahama'''
hahaatĩria indo ciene
'''7.1.11 hahũka'''
nyitwo nĩ kĩmako o rĩmwe na gwa kahĩnda
kanini nĩ ũndũ wa kũmĩrĩrwo nĩ ũndũ kana
kĩndũ o rĩmwe ũterĩgĩrĩire
'''7.1.12 hahũra'''
tũma nyamũ kana mũndũ ahahũke
'''7.1.13 haica'''
ambata igũrũ rĩa kĩndũ; nyamũ ya njamba
kũonana kĩ mwĩrĩ na ya nga
'''7.1.14 haicwo'''
nyamũ ya nga kũonanwo nayo kĩmwĩrĩ nĩ
ya njamba
'''7.1.15 hairũ'''
kũirũ
handũ he na rũnyaga ta rwa makara;
handũ he na ũgwati mũnene
'''7.1.16 haiya'''
kiugo gĩa kũonania kĩmako, mũthitũko
kana mũhahũko mũhano: haiyaĩ Atĩ
kwanyũ gũtiĩrĩga mbũra na gwitũ yũrĩte
karĩ thĩ gakongoyaĩ
'''7.1.16 haka'''
tandayia kĩndũ gĩtenderũ ta magũta igũrũ
rĩa kĩndũ; heana ihaki
'''7.1.17 hake'''
hao
mũ
'''7.1.18 hakiri'''
Gĩthweri rũkobe
'''7.1.19 hakuhĩ'''
gũkũhĩ
handũ he na gatĩfna gatarĩ kanene
'''7.1.20 hakũra'''
hokora; nina ũhoti wa njamba gũciarithia
'''7.1.21 hakũra'''
hokora; nina ũhoti wa njamba gũciarithia
na ũndũ wa kũnũha kĩĩga gĩa kũrũta
mbegũ cia ũciari
'''7.1.22 hamba'''
thiĩ handũ igũrũ
'''7.1.23 hamwe'''
handũ hana hatarĩ na hangĩ; gũĩka ũndũ
na ngwatanĩro
'''7.1.23 hana'''
kũna
handũ hakonainie na ũhoro ũrĩa ũrarĩrĩrio
no hatiragwetwo nĩha
'''7.1.23 handa'''
ĩkĩra kĩndũ tĩĩri-inĩ nĩgũo kĩmere; rũgamia
kĩndũ kĩnyitĩrĩirwo nĩ tĩĩri gĩtikagũe
'''7.1.24 handũ'''
kũndũ
harĩa hangĩonwo, hahũtio kana hathio
'''7.1.35 hang'a'''
thiĩ haha na harĩa ũgĩetha wĩhokete kũona
ũmithio wa gwĩka ũgũo
'''7.1.36 hangĩ'''
kũngĩ
handũ hana tiga harĩa he kũgwetetwo
mbere
'''7.1.37 hang'i'''
hang'i
mathaga ma atũmia mekagĩrwo gũtũ-inĩ
mathondekagwo na rũgũcio rwa gĩthiũrũrĩ
rũĩkĩrĩtwo ciũma
'''7.1.38 hangĩra'''
[[File:Mongoose pile.jpg|thumb|huko ithatũ]]
Ikĩra kĩndũ gĩa kũhũthĩrwo wĩra-inĩ ta
ithanwa kana rũhiũ mũnyito
'''7.1.39 hangũra'''
hagũra
hangũranio
gũithio rĩrĩa ũrũngiĩ ũtegũbacĩrĩrwo
'''7.1.40 hanya'''
tiihia na ndwara; irema cia gũtiihio na
ndwara; rũma ũthecete na ndwara
'''7.1.41 hanyũka'''
thiĩ handũ hana na ihenya rĩnene
'''7.1.42 hao'''
hake
mũ
'''7.1.43 hara'''
thirĩrwo nĩ ũtonga; tiihia na ndwara kana
kĩndũ kina tũmĩthia tũkũhĩ; ngũraro
ciũmanĩte na kũharwo
'''7.1.44 haragana'''
amũkana hatarĩ mũtaratara; ũndũ uuma
mũtabarĩre gũthira hatarĩ mũtaratara
'''7.1.45 haragana'''
amũkana hatarĩ mũtaratara; ũndũ uuma
mũtabarire gũthira hatarĩ mũtaratara
'''7.1.46 haranio'''
ngũĩ ciũmanĩte na mũtonyano mũhano:
acio matũire na haranio kũma rĩrĩa
maregire kũhanda ngiri
'''7.1.47 harata'''
kwaria ndeto thuthurie na kinyi
'''7.1.48 harĩ'''
kũrĩ
handũ he na kĩndũ, mũndũ kana ũndũ
mũna
'''7.1.49 haria'''
haria
handũ haragwetetwo ihinda rĩhĩtũkũ;
handũ hana
'''7.1.50 harĩria'''
thagathaga kĩndũ nĩgũo kĩhũthĩke
'''7.1.51 harĩrĩria'''
harĩria
'''7.1.52 harũka'''
tonya handũ hakundeeru
'''7.1.53 harũkia'''
tonyia handũ hakunderu
'''7.1.54 harũria'''
tihia nĩkũhara na kĩndũ
'''7.1.55 hata'''
remererwo kuuma handũ ũnyitĩtwo nĩho
'''7.1.56 hatha'''
thabai; makĩria ma kĩndũ kĩmwe
ũũciaranĩrwo hamwe iciara-inĩ rĩmwe
'''7.1.57 Hatĩka'''
ũndũ ũkũhatĩkĩte; ũndũ mũritũ ta wa
mũrimũ, ndwari nene kana thĩna mũnene:
mũnyamarĩko
'''7.1.58 Hatĩka'''
tindĩka kinya ũrĩa mũtindĩke atigĩrio handũ
hakunderu ataraiganĩra;Nyamaria
'''7.1.59 hatĩra'''
tindĩkĩrĩria kĩndũ handũ hakunderu
gũgĩkĩra
'''7.1.60 hatirĩ'''
gũkorwo kĩrĩa kĩrarĩrĩrio gĩtikoretwo ho:
wagi wa gĩtũmi kta ũndũ mũna mũhano:
hatiri kĩrĩa kĩramũrĩria
'''7.1.61 hatĩrĩria'''
agarara kĩhooto kĩrĩa gĩkoniĩ mũndũ ũngĩ
kana nyamũ; hatĩra
'''7.1.62 hau'''
kũu
handũ hana harekĩrwo ũndũ kana
hakaigwo kĩndũ
'''7.1.63 haya'''
kiugo gĩa gwĩtĩkĩra
'''7.1.64 haya'''
kũoya indo ũgĩciganagĩrĩra handũ igũrũ
'''7.1.65 haya'''
korora karũkorora karecokera na
gatiroimũkana
'''7.2.1 he'''
neana
'''7.2.2 heega'''
kwega
hagĩrĩrũ hatarĩ na ũnũhi
7.2.3 heeha
'''7.2.4 heherera'''
arĩria na mũgombo mũnini matũ-inĩ ma
mũndũ ũndũ ũtangĩigũĩka kũnene
'''7.2.5 heene'''
kwene
harĩa hatagũkoniĩ
'''7.2.6 heenia'''
ĩra ndeto itarĩ cia maa
'''7.2.7 heho'''
rĩera ihehũ
'''7.2.8 heke'''
kĩĩga kĩa nyamũ ya njamba kĩrĩa kĩrũtaga
mbegũ cia ũciari
'''7.2.9 henereria'''
hĩngĩca na waara werekeirie mũhĩngĩcwo
handũ hana
'''7.2.10 heneria'''
heana ndũmĩrĩri ya hitho na njĩra ya ciĩko
handũ ha ciugo
'''7.2.10 henia'''
kũrũta ũtheri ũramũrĩka ũgĩtithagia
'''7.2.11 henũka'''
hiũka o rĩmwe hatarĩ gũcokera
'''7.2.12 heo'''
nengerũo kĩndũ wĩtĩkĩrĩtio kũhũthĩra kana
gwatha; ciara
'''7.2.13 herekia'''
thirĩkia; gũcokera maũndũ ũrakanio gwĩka
nĩgũo ũrakarie ũria ũragũkania
'''7.2.14 heta'''
kweheria kĩndũ kĩrahumbĩra handũ
'''7.2.15 hetwo'''
eherio harĩa ũhumbĩrĩte; kĩrĩgũ kũrũa
'''7.3.1 hĩa'''
gũcinwo nĩ kĩndũ kĩhiũ; rũgĩka
'''7.3.2 hĩa'''
rora Kaya
gũthambia thakame ikarũta gĩko kĩ
mathugũmo
'''7.3.3 higũka'''
mahĩndĩ kũrekania igathĩkanĩrio-inĩ; kĩndũ
kũgũa kuuma harĩa kĩigĩrĩirwo: mũhano:
nyũngũ nĩyahigũka gĩtheri gĩothe gĩaitĩka
'''7.3.4 hiha'''
hihinya kindũ kiũme maĩ
'''7.3.5 hiha'''
eheria mai thĩ
'''7.3.6 hihi'''
kiugo kĩgwetagwo nĩ mũndũ akĩyũria ũndũ
e na nganja na gũo mũhano: ĩ hihi
'''7.3.7 hihi'''
kiugo kĩgwetagwo nĩ mũndũ akĩyũria ũndũ
e na nganja na gũo mũhano: ĩ hihi
Wairimũ nĩ aramenyire ũhoro ũcio?; kiugo
kĩhũthagĩrwo gwĩkĩra ũhoro mũna ũritũ
makĩria mũhano: hihi nĩ ũramenya
ũngĩgakinya haũ nyũkwa onete maigana?
'''7.3.8 hihia'''
kũgũcia na kũrũta rĩera mahũri-inĩ
'''7.3.9 hĩhia'''
cina na mwaki
'''7.3.10 hihinya'''
gũtindĩka kindũ gĩtarehera harĩa kĩrĩ
'''7.3.11 hiinga'''
mũndũ wĩtuaga ũrĩa atari
'''7.3.12 hinga'''
ũndũ ũrarĩ mweterere gũkinyanĩra
'''7.3.13 hĩĩnga'''
kĩndũ kĩhandĩte kũhĩngĩca magũrũ ma
kĩndũ kĩrathiĩ; rakaria mũndũ nĩ ũndũ wa
mĩario kana gĩĩko ekĩte
'''7.3.14 hĩĩra'''
gĩthaka kĩhĩũ
'''7.3.15 hika'''
kũgeerera igogona rĩa kũnyitanithia mũthuuri na mũtumia
'''7.3.16 hĩka'''
hiũhia kĩndũ kĩrĩke kana gĩkinye na ihenya
'''7.3.17 hĩkĩki'''
o rĩmwe na ihenya ũterĩgĩrĩirwo
'''7.3.18 hĩkĩki'''
ũhoro wa gũkorwo ũkĩhĩka ũndũ ũtarĩ na
wetereri
'''7.3.19 hĩmbĩria'''
nyita mũndũ gĩthũri-inĩ ũmũrigicĩte na
moko; kwĩyoera ciothe hatarĩ tha na aria
angĩ
'''7.3.20 hinahi'''
ihenya rĩtarĩ gĩtũmi
'''7.3.21 hĩnda'''
kũnyũa mbakĩ na maniũrũ kana kĩromo
'''7.3.22 hĩndĩ'''
ihinda rĩna
'''7.3.23 hinga'''
kirimania handũ he na mwanya nĩgũo
mwanya ũthire; tiga ũndũ mũna wa
kĩmerera nĩgũo wambe ũhingie ũndũ
mũna
'''7.3.24 hĩngĩca'''
kũhe mũndũ ũhoro mũgarũ na ũrĩa arenda
kũmenya; ingĩra njĩra-inĩ ya kĩndũ
'''7.3.25 hĩngĩcwo'''
heyo ũhoro mũgarũ na ũrĩa ũrenda
kũmenya
'''7.3.26 hingira'''
kirimania handũ nĩgũo kĩrĩa gĩthĩini
gĩtikahote kuuma; kirimania njĩra nĩgũo
kĩndũ kana mũndũ mũna ndakagere ho
'''7.3.27 hingo'''
ihinda rĩna
'''7.3.28 hingũra'''
kirimanũra handũ hagĩe na mwanya
ũngĩtonyerwo
'''7.3.29 hingwo'''
ringwo ũgĩthii, nĩ kĩndũ kĩhandĩte mbere
yakũ;ĩkwo kaũndũ gategũgũkenia nĩ
mũndũ ũngĩ
'''7.3.30 hĩnja'''
mwĩrĩ gũkorwo ũtarĩ na nyama kana
magũta maingĩ
'''7.3.31 hinya'''
ũhoti
'''7.3.32 hinya'''
thĩĩka ũtũĩke mũtũtũ mũceke; ithĩrana
'''7.3.33 hinyara'''
hĩnja na wage hinya
'''7.3.34 hinyĩrĩria'''
gũtindĩkmria kĩndũ gĩtarehera harĩa kĩrĩ;
agarara kĩhooto gĩa kĩndũ kana mũndũ
'''7.3.35 hira'''
kweheria ũkaiga handũ hana; kĩra mũndũ-
wa-nja ũtahikĩtie ihũ
'''7.3.36 hĩra'''
mbembe kũharĩrĩka kwanjia gũthũka; ihĩĩ
kũonania gũkinyanĩra kũrũa na kwanjia
gwĩka maũndũ ma kũonanania nĩ ikinyire
kũrũa ta kũina nyĩmbo cia mũhĩĩro
'''7.3.37 hiriga'''
kũgita thiingo cia nyũmba na mĩhĩrĩgo
'''7.3.38 hĩrĩgo'''
rora mũhĩrĩgo
'''7.3.39 hĩrĩre'''
ũtaaro
'''7.3.40 hĩrĩrĩ'''
rũtere
'''7.3.41 hĩrĩta'''
andũ gũikara marigicĩirie kĩndũ ta ũrĩa
andũ marigicagĩria mwaki makĩwota
'''7.3.42 hĩta'''
gũĩma; teng'eria mũndũ kana kĩndũ
'''7.3.43 hiti'''
nyamũ ndĩa - nyama ya gĩthaka Thana ta
ngũi na ĩ magũrũ ma thutha makũhĩ kwĩ
ma mbere na mwĩrĩ wayo ũkorogwo na
maroro
'''7.3.44 hitha'''
iga handũ hatoĩyo
'''7.3.45 hitho'''
ũndũ ũtarĩ mũmbũranĩre
'''7.3.46 hithũria'''
ũmbũra hitho; ona kĩrĩa kĩrarĩ kĩhithe
'''7.3.47 hĩtũkia'''
ĩtĩkĩria kĩndũ gĩkĩre kũma mwena ũmwe
kinya mwena ũrĩa ũngĩ; ĩtĩkĩra atĩ kĩndũ nĩ
'''7.3.48 kĩagĩrĩru'''
hiũha
kĩndũ gũkorwo kĩnyitĩte ũrũgarĩ; gũthiĩ na
ihenya ũtegũteng'era
'''7.3.49 hiũhia'''
kũgwatithia kĩndũ ũrũgarĩ gĩkahiũha;
kũhanyũka na kĩndũ nĩgetha ũgĩkinyie
narũa
'''7.3.50 hiũkirwo'''
ng'ũrĩka
'''7.4.1 hoboka'''
tonyerera thĩiniĩ mũhano: nda yake
ĩhobokete nĩ kũhũũta. ĩĩĩri ũrĩa
ũrahumbĩrĩte irima nĩ ũrahobokire wothe
'''7.4.2 hoca'''
hinyĩrĩrĩka nĩ mũrimũ kana ũndũ ũratũma
ũrwo nĩ hinya mwĩrĩ-inĩ
'''7.4.3 hocerera'''
haana ta ũra hoca
'''7.4.3 hocia'''
cũũria kĩndũ handũ gĩikare gĩcunjurĩte
'''7.4.4 hoha'''
kwaga ũrũrũ ni ũndũ wa kũũrwo nĩ maĩ, nĩ
'''7.4.5 hoha'''
kwaga ũrũrũ nĩ ũndũ wa kũũrwo nĩ maĩ, nĩ
ũndũ wa gũtũũra mũno kana kũhĩa nĩ riũa
'''7.4.6 hokora'''
rogota kĩndũ ũkĩhũthĩra kĩndũ gĩa gũtahia
kuuma thĩ
'''7.4.7 homa'''
kũhinyĩrirĩka mwĩrĩ nĩ kwaga gũkũra wega
'''7.4.8 homboya'''
tota
'''7.4.9 homia'''
homia
tũma kĩndũ gĩtigakũre wega; tũma kĩndũ
giĩgũkũraga kĩhaane ta gĩacoka na thutha
'''7.4.10 hondera'''
handũ hororo kũrikĩra na thĩiniĩ
'''7.4.11 hong'ora'''
eheria kĩndũ handũ harĩa har? hakĩo;
garũra ndeto na ũhoro wa maheni
'''7.4.12 honia'''
ninĩra mũrimũ kana ndwari
'''7.4.13 honokia'''
amũrania na ũũrũ kana mũtino
'''7.4.14 hoo'''
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria kĩndũ kĩraitika mũhano:
ndigithũ ĩraita maĩ hoo
'''7.4.15 hoohio'''
kwagithio ũrũrũ nĩ riũa kana ũndũ ũngĩ
ũngĩtũma mũmera ũrwo nĩ maĩ
'''7.4.16 hoorera'''
ikara handũ hamwe ũkindĩirie; tigana na
matũkũya
'''7.4.17 hoota'''
tooria nĩ gũkĩra hinya kana ũgĩ ũndũ-inĩ
ũma na gĩcindano
'''7.4.18 hora'''
tiga gwakana; heha
'''7.4.19 horera'''
kĩmũrĩ kũhora o rĩrĩa kĩrabatarĩkana
kĩmũrĩke
'''7.4.20 horia'''
tigithia gwakana
'''7.4.21 horio'''
mũthũri wa horio: irũngũ rĩmwe rĩa
marũngũ ma mũndũrũme
'''7.4.22 horohio'''
igongona rĩa kũhoreeria ũũrũ ũrĩa
ũmanaga na ihĩtia
'''7.4.23 horora'''
ita o rĩmwe
'''7.4.24 hororera'''
itĩrĩra handũ o rĩmwe
'''7.4.25 hororoka'''
thererania maĩ
'''7.4.26 hota'''
kĩria hinya ũrĩa ũkĩte kũrĩ we gũcindana
nawe kana gũgwĩka ũrũ
'''7.4.27 hotaa'''
tooria gwĩka ũndũ
'''7.4.28 hotha'''
heyana nĩgũo ũteithie hatarĩkĩndũ
wĩrĩgĩrĩire gũcokerio
'''7.4.29 hothe'''
gũothe
handũ harĩa hararĩrĩrio hatarĩ ona hanini
haho hatige
'''7.4.30 hoti'''
Ngai; ĩrĩa ĩrĩ hinya mũingĩ wa gwĩka o ũrĩa
ĩngĩrirĩria
'''7.4.31 hotoma'''
ũrũo nĩ ũhoti taarĩ gũthira ũrathira
'''7.4.32 hotomia'''
ũma kĩhoto; aga kũrũmĩrira kĩhooto cira-inĩ
'''7.4.33 hotora'''
kwĩrigica njohero na kĩndũ ta kĩnyata kana
taama
'''7.4.34 hoya'''
ũria ũneyo kĩndũ kĩrĩa mũkũnei nĩ wendi
wake gũkũne kana kwaga
'''7.5.1 hũa'''
maĩ gũthira handũ mekwarahĩte kana
megũthereraga; kĩndũ kiũma kĩimbũ
kũimbũka
'''7.5.2 hũcũka'''
nda kũimbũka ĩtige kũhũũhita; rũĩ kũhũa
maĩ ma mũiyũro
'''7.5.3 hũgũka'''
garũra ngingo ũrore mwena ũngĩ
'''7.5.3 hũgũra'''
hũgũka; tũma kĩndũ kĩhũgũke
'''7.5.3 hũgũrũrũ'''
kũndũ gũtarĩ maĩ kũhakaine na iria kana
rũĩ
'''7.5.4 hũgũya'''
gũrũka
'''7.5.5 hũha'''
rũta mĩhũmũ na kanũa; totia mũndũ
mũremi
'''7.5.6 hũhi'''
gũikanĩria ciugo cia kĩnyenyo
'''7.5.7 hũhita'''
imba nda; rũĩ kũiyũra rũkoina
'''7.5.8*** huho'''
rũhuho
rora rũhuho
'''7.5.8**** hũhũka'''
ũmwo nĩ mĩrũkĩma ĩgũtũmĩte ũimbe
'''7.5.9 hũhũngi'''
ĩrĩ mũhahĩ
'''7.5.10 hũhũtĩka'''
aria mĩario ĩtarĩ na wĩigĩrĩrĩki na ĩtarĩ kĩgũni
'''7.5.11 hũhũya'''
ororoa nĩkũihũgio nĩ maĩ
'''7.5.12 hũka'''
thira biũ kwage ona matigari
'''7.5.13 huko'''
kĩũmbe kĩhaana ta mbĩa no gĩikaraga
thongorima-inĩ
'''7.5.13 hũma'''
huhia naihenya ta ũrĩa mũndũ ahũhagia nĩ
ũndũ wa gũteng'era
'''7.5.14 humba'''
ĩkĩra matonyo
'''7.5.15 humbĩka'''
humbĩra kĩndũ nĩgũo gĩtikonwo
'''7.5.16 hũmĩ'''
igego rĩkũrĩte igũrũ wa rĩrĩa ringĩ
'''7.5.17 hũmũka'''
tiga kũhũma; tiga gwĩka ũndũ wĩ na
mĩnoga
'''7.5.18 hunaa'''
mwana kuuma nda ya nyina e mũkũũ
ihinda rĩa gũciarwo rĩtarĩ ikinyu
'''7.5.19 hũngũra'''
gũkũnga handũ ta ũria mũndũ angĩkũnga
rũgiri
'''7.5.19 hũngũrũcũka'''
tũĩkania handũ na ihenya
'''7.5.20 hũngũtũka'''
uuma handũ ũhatiganĩrie ũthiĩ handũ
hatangĩkũgũna
'''7.5.21 hũni'''
gũkorwo nda ĩganĩtie irio; mwĩtĩyo
uumanĩte na gũkorwo ũingĩhĩirwo nĩ kĩndũ
'''7.5.22 hũnia'''
huutia na kindũ ũkĩhitũkiirie tarĩt kũringa
ũraringa nakĩo
'''7.5.23 hũnia'''
he irio cia kũigana; he kindũ kana indo cia
kũigana
'''7.5.24 hunyirira'''
rĩma ta ari kũhurahuria, ũtegũikia mũro thĩ
mũno; rengerera igũrũ ũtekũmũnya na
mĩri; ĩka ũndo oro ũgũo
'''7.5.25 hunyũ'''
kĩna kĩratũma handũ hahũnyũke;waagi
wa ũrũrũ ũmanĩte na kũhũnyũka
'''7.5.26 hunyũka'''
aga ũrũrũ nĩ kwaga magũta kana kũgia
rũkũngũ
7.5.27*** hura
handa mbeũ na njĩra ya gũikia o harĩa I
kagũa; eheria kĩndũ taarĩ kũhaata
ũkũhaata na kĩndũ ta rũhĩ kana gataama
'''7.5.27*** hũra'''
mũhĩrĩga wa njamba kana nga
mũhano: ihiko cia hũra ũmwe nĩ mũgiro
Gĩkũyũ-inĩ
ringa na hinya ũkĩhũthira kĩndũ
'''7.5.28 hũrana'''
gũthana; regana na ũndũ
'''7.5.29 huria'''
oya kĩndũ naigũrũ o rĩmwe; enja tĩĩri
ũkĩwĩikagia ta ũrĩa ngũkũ ĩkaga
'''7.5.30 hũria'''
thinwa
'''7.5.31 hurunja'''
eherania indo itigaikare hamwe ciikare o
kĩndũ kĩrĩ mwamũ na kĩrĩa kingĩ; ikia indo
ithiĩ mwamũ; ananga ũtonga
'''7.5.31 hurunjũka'''
ikara mwamũ
'''7.5.32 hurura'''
gũũcia kĩndũ kĩgwatĩrĩire handũ nĩgũo
ũkĩamũranie
'''7.5.33 hururia'''
nyũa kĩndũ ũkĩgambagia taarĩ kũgũcia
ũrakĩgũcia na mĩrũkĩ gĩtonye kanũa
'''7.5.34 huruta'''
rũruho kũmbũrana; rũhũho gũtwara kĩndũ
'''7.5.35 hurutĩka'''
ũmbũrĩka nĩ rũhũho
'''7.5.36 hurutĩra'''
inainia kĩndũ kĩrũte rũhũho rwa kũhuruta
kĩndũ kĩngĩ mũhano:hurutĩra mwaki
'''7.5.37 hũta'''
nda kwaga irio ũkenda kũrĩa
'''7.5.38 hutata'''
ehera wũikare haraya
'''7.5.39 hũtatĩra'''
ehera wũikare haraya ũtiganĩirie
'''7.5.40 hũtha'''
aũkwo nĩ kĩrĩa kĩrakũritũhĩtie
'''7.5.41 hũthia'''
nyarara
'''7.5.42 hũthĩka'''
ĩkwo nawe ũndũ mũna; thira nĩ ũndũ wa
gũtũmĩrwo
'''7.5.42 hũthĩra'''
mũtũgo ũmanĩte na gũcokera kaingĩ
mũhano: nĩarĩ hũthĩra kũnyũa maĩ rũĩ-inĩ
atanaringa
'''7.5.41 hũthĩra'''
hũthĩra
ĩka ũndũ na kĩndũ kina gĩgĩagũtũma ũndũ
ũcio ũhũthe kana wĩkĩke
'''7.5.42 hũthĩrĩria'''
aga kũoya ũndũ na ũritũ ũrĩa ũwagĩrĩire
'''7.5.43 hũthũ'''
ũtarĩ hinya wa ũtonga kana ũhoti mũnene
'''7.5.44 hũtĩro'''
gatagatĩ ka harĩa mbarũ ithirĩire na honge
'''7.5.45 hũtĩro'''
gatagatĩka harĩa mbarũ ithirĩire na honge
mwĩrĩ-inĩ wa nyamũ kana wa mũndũ
'''7.5.46 hũtithia'''
tũma kĩndũ kĩhũũtie handũ hana
'''7.5.47 hũũ'''
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria kĩndũ kĩrahuruta
mũhano: rũhũho rũrahũrũtanaga hũũ
'''7.5.48 hũũna'''
igania irio
hũũta
'''7.5.49 huutia'''
igĩrĩra kũga kĩa mwĩrĩ ta gũoko handũ;
kĩndũ kingĩ gwĩka ta ũgũo; igĩrĩra kĩĩga kĩa
mwĩrĩ ta gũoko handũ nĩgũo ũigũe ũrĩa
hatariĩ
'''7.5.50 hũhũya'''
'''7.5.51 huyo'''
njũĩrĩ iria imeraga njegeke kana kĩĩga-inĩ
kĩa ũndũrũme kana kĩa ũtũmia
'''7.5.52 hwa'''
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria ũndũ wĩkĩkĩte na ihenya
rĩnene mũhano: arahĩtũkire mũndũ ũcio
'''7.5.53 hwaa'''
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria ũndũ wĩkĩkĩte kahora
ũrũmĩmrie ũtegũtigithĩria mũhano: rũĩ rũũ
nĩ rũnene rũthereraga hwaa
'''7.5.54 hwaĩ'''
ũtũkũ wa mũthĩ mũhĩtũkũ
'''7.5.55 hwaĩ-inĩ'''
kwanjia kũgĩa mairia nduma ĩkĩingĩra
'''7.5.56 hwaa'''
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria ũndũ wĩkĩkĩte kahora
ũrũmĩrĩirie ũtegũtigithĩria mũhano: rũĩ rũũ
nĩ rũnene rũthereraga hwaa
'''7.5.57 hwee'''
'''7.5.58 hwererekera'''
thira kahora kahora; ũrwo nĩ hinya kahora
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'''8.0.1 ĩagĩria'''
gwĩtũa mwega; ĩagĩrithia
'''8.0.2 ĩanda'''
nyũria na irio nda
'''8.1.1 ibata'''
ũndũ ũrendekana nĩgũo ũndũ mũna
ũgacĩre: ibataro
'''8.1.2 ibataro'''
mabataro
'''8.1.3 ibati'''
kĩgera gĩtũrĩtwo gĩ gĩa kũgita
'''8.1.4 ibebe'''
mũmera wa mbembe ũria ũkũrĩte kũma
tĩĩri-inĩ na nĩho mbembe ĩkũragĩra
'''8.1.5 ibuba'''
mabuba
kĩnyamũ inene rĩa kũiga indo ndwekũ ta
maĩ
'''8.1.6 ibuku'''
mabuku
handũ handĩkĩtwo kana handĩkagĩrwo
mohoro mana nĩgũo mathomagwo ho
'''8.1.7 iburi'''
maburi
gĩtaama gĩtũmĩrĩirwo handũ he na
mũnyito gĩ gĩa kwĩhũmbĩra mbũra kana
riũa
'''8.1.8 ibũũrũ'''
rũbũa
'''8.1.9 ĩbũya'''
ĩbũya
kwĩitĩrĩria mũhũ kana rũkũngũ
'''8.1.10 ibũyũ'''
kĩbũyũ
rora kĩbũyũ
'''8.2.1 icaara'''
ĩtĩa
'''8.2.2 icembe'''
macembe mũro wa kũrĩma
'''8.2.3 icere'''
gĩcere
kĩndũ kĩamũranĩtio na njĩra ya
gũcerehũrwo; kĩndũ gĩtambũrũkũ
kĩamũranĩtio he kingĩ
kahora
''kiũgo gia kũũga mwaria mwe mwene kĩrĩa''
''kĩrarĩrĩrio mũhano: maitũ, witũ, citũ, gitũ''
''kiũgo kĩonganagĩrĩrio na ciũgo ingĩ gĩ''
''gĩakũonanĩrĩria mũhano: ĩno nĩyo; kiũgo''
''gia kũonania gwĩtĩkĩra mũhano: ĩ nĩ''
''tũgũthiĩ;''
'''8.2.4 iciara'''
maciara
gĩko gĩa gũciara mwana
'''8.2.5 iciciara'''
aciciara
rĩtwa rĩrĩa mũtũmia etaga ithe wa
mũthũriwe
'''8.2.6 icoki'''
njoki
mĩtĩ ĩrĩa ĩkagĩrwo nyamũ ngingo nĩgetha
ĩhote kũgũũcia kĩndũ gĩ thũtha wacio ta
mĩraũ
'''8.2.7 icokio'''
macokio
ũhoro ũheanĩtwo thũtha wa ũhoro ũngĩ
gũkorwo ũheanĩtwo kana kĩũria kĩũrĩtio.
'''8.2.7 icoya'''
macoya
ihũti ria mũramba wa irigũ kana ihĩndũ
'''8.2.8 icũhia'''
rũta makoro ma kĩndũ kĩrũngarũ ta kĩgwa
temerera mũthia wa kĩndũ kĩrũngarũ
ũhane mũthece mũhano: ciana nĩ ciĩ
tihagia mũno igĩ-icũhia tũramũ
'''8.2.9 icungwa'''
macungwa
[[Gĩthweri]]: itũnda ria mũmera wa
mũcungwa
'''8.3.1 iga'''
tũma kindũ kana mũndũ akorwo handũ
hana na ũndũ wa wĩko wakũ kĩũmbe
'''8.3.2 igai'''
magai
indo iria mũndũ atigagĩrwo nĩ aciari ake
'''8.3.3 igana'''
magana
kinya gĩkĩro kĩria kĩrendekana
'''8.3.4 igania'''
gia mũigana ũria ũrabatara
'''8.3.5 igania'''
iga ũtarĩ na ũbacĩrĩri
'''8.3.6 iganĩra'''
ĩtĩkĩra kĩrĩa kĩho ona akorwo tikĩo kĩega
ona kana kĩiganũ
'''8.3.7 iganĩra'''
kĩndũ kũhaorka handũ gĩgakorwo ti kĩnene
kũhakĩra na ti kĩnini gũkĩra ũrĩa kĩagĩrĩire
'''8.3.8 iganjo'''
maganjo
handũ hathamĩtwo hagatigwo hatarĩ na
atũũri
'''8.3.9 igata'''
mahiga moimaga maĩ-inĩ mathĩyagwo me
ma gwĩkĩra irio mũcamo
'''8.3.10 igegania'''
ũndũ wa kũmakania ũtarĩ wonwo
'''8.3.11 igego'''
magego
rĩkoragwo thĩinii wa kanũa rĩmerete kĩni-inĩ
[[File:PregnantWoman.jpg|thumb|mũtumia ena ihu]]
rĩ ria kũrũma, gũtambũra kana gũtanũka
'''8.3.12 igerio'''
ũndũ wa kũgera wĩkindĩrũ wa mũndũ
'''8.3.13 igima'''
magima
rĩothe rĩtarĩ itinie kana rĩkeherio kĩndũ
'''8.3.14 igĩrira'''
iga kĩndũ gĩikarĩire igũrũ rĩa kĩndũ kana
handũ
'''8.3.15 igoko'''
rũa rwa mũtĩ
'''8.3.16 igongona'''
magongona
gĩĩko kĩrongoreirie ũndũ mũna kiũmanĩte
na wĩtĩkio ũkonainie na ũngai
'''8.3.17 igoogo'''
magoogo
mũhĩrĩga wa nyoni cia rĩera-inĩ ikoragwo irĩ
njirũ na mũhĩrĩga ũmwe nĩ ũrĩ rũnyaga
rwerũ gĩthũri-inĩ
'''8.3.18 iqooti'''
magooti
English itonyo rihũmbagwo mwĩrĩ wa
igũrũ rĩgekĩrwo igũrũ rĩa ngũo cia thnnĩ
'''8.3.19 igothe'''
magothe
ũndũ kana kĩndũ gĩa kũgegania kana kĩa
bata mũno mũhano: kahĩĩ nĩ magothe
'''8.3.20 igoti'''
ngoti
thũũtha wa kĩongo kĩa mũndũ harĩa
ngingo na kĩongo inyitanagĩra
'''8.3.21 igoto'''
igoto
igoko rĩa mũramba
'''8.3.22 igua'''
matũ kwamũkĩra mũgambo; mwĩrĩ
kwamũkĩra maũndũ maria maũrigicĩirie ta
heho kana rũgarĩ; meciria gũtaũra
maũndũ ta ma gĩkeno, kĩeha,wega kana
ũũrũ
'''8.3.23 iguana'''
nina ngarari; indo itũkanĩtio gũtũkana
wega igatonyana biũ
'''8.3.24 igũithia'''
taarĩria mũno nĩgũo wĩtĩkio ona akorwo
ndũraria ma; tũma mũndũ kana nyamũ
ĩigũe ĩngenũ kana ĩtarĩ ngenũ
'''8.3.25 igũkũ'''
magũkũ
kĩĩga gĩkoragwo mũgongo-inĩ hakũhĩ na
ngingo thĩinĩ wa nyamũ ta ngamĩra kana
mĩhĩrĩga ĩmwe ya ng'ombe na gĩkoragwo
kĩiyũire magũta; waathe ũgĩaga thĩini wa
mũnyiginyigi wa mũndũ ũgekũnja
akahaana ta arĩ igũkũ e nario
'''8.3.26 igũkũmiro'''
harĩa hatonyagĩrwo mũndũ akũngĩte
'''8.3.27 ĩgũmĩra'''
ĩga: geria gwĩka ũndũ ũkĩmenyaga
ndũngĩũhota
'''8.3.28 ĩgũmĩra'''
ĩkĩra hinya wa mwĩri ũndũ-inĩ ũrĩa ũreka
'''8.3.29 igũrũ'''
kũrĩa njata, mweri, riũa na matũ ikoragwo;
handũ hatũũgĩrũ gũkĩra harĩa hangĩ;
gacũmbĩrĩ; mũthia ũria ũtahũtĩtie thĩ
kĩndũ-inĩ kĩhandĩte
'''8.3.30 igũta'''
nyamũ irĩa irĩithagio kũhaicwo ikagwatia
'''8.4.1 ĩha'''
thũka makĩria
'''8.4.2 ihaki'''
mahaki
kĩndũ kĩheanĩtwo nĩgũo mũndũ one kĩndũ
agararĩte kĩhooto
'''8.4.3 ihanda'''
mahanda
ihinda rĩrĩa mbeũ irekĩrwo tĩri-inĩ nĩgũo
imere
'''8.4.4 ihariria'''
mehariria
mwĩthagathago nĩ ũndũ wa ũndũ mũnene
ũkirie gũkinya
'''8.4.5 ihatha'''
mahatha
kĩrĩa gĩciaranĩirwo ihinda rĩmwe kũũma
nda ĩmwe; kĩndũ gĩkũrĩte kĩnyitaine no
kĩnyitĩrĩirwo mũthia-inĩ ũmwe
'''8.4.6 ihati'''
mahati
gũikia kũgũrũ ũringe nakũo
'''8.4.7 ihenya'''
mĩtũkĩ ya gwĩka ũndũ hatarĩ na thieya
'''8.4.8 ihera'''
mahera
gĩĩko gĩa kũigũithia ũũrũ ũrĩa ũhĩtĩtie
'''8.4.9 iherero'''
kũrĩa andũ maheagirwo ihera kana
mathĩnĩkagĩra mũno
'''8.4.10 ihia'''
nguraro yũmanĩte na kũhia ni mwaki kana
kĩndũ kĩhiũ
'''8.4.11 ĩhia'''
ũna mũgiro
'''8.4.12 ihiga'''
mahiga
kĩndũ kĩũmũ gĩtangĩmũmũthũrwo na moko
kĩenjagwo tĩĩri-inĩ;kĩndũ kĩyũmbĩte
gĩgakorwo kĩũmĩte
'''8.4.13 ihihĩro'''
harĩa hahihagĩrwo
'''8.4.14 ihinda'''
mahinda
gatĩna kageretwo na mĩgendere ya riũa
kũũma rĩaratha kinya rĩthũe, na kũũma ria
thũa kinya rĩrathe ringĩ, mĩthenya kana
imera
'''8.4.15 ihĩndĩ'''
mahĩndĩ
kĩĩga kĩũmũ na kĩerũ kĩrĩa nĩkĩo nyama cia
mwĩrĩ ikoragwo inyitithanĩtio na kĩo
'''8.4.16 ihindũ'''
mũmera wa mũhĩrĩga wa marigũ na
maciaro magũo nĩ marĩ mbegũ nene njirũ
'''8.4.17 ihĩtia'''
mahĩtia
gwĩka kana kũũga ũndũ ũrĩa ũtagĩrĩire
'''8.4.18 ihoro'''
mahoro
irima
'''8.4.19 ihorũ'''
awĩthikĩra nĩ kĩeha
'''8.4.20 ihu'''
mahu
mũtumia kana nyamũ ya nga gũkorwo
ĩkũũĩte mwana ũrethũnga nyũngũ-inĩ ya
ũciari
'''8.4.21 ihũa'''
mahũa
kĩroo;kĩroo kana mũmera ũrahũthĩka
kũgemia nĩũndũ wa ũrũrũ wagũo
'''8.4.22 ihũga'''
kĩndũ kũgĩo nĩ maĩ mũhano: itonyo rĩake
rĩihũgĩtio nĩ maĩ ma mbũra
'''8.4.23 ihũha'''
mahũha
wũimbo ũgĩaga mwĩrĩ-inĩ ũiyũrĩte mahira
na wĩ mũrarako mũnene ũhaana tarĩ
kũhĩahĩa
'''8.4.24 ihũhi'''
kĩanda gĩceke kĩna rũĩ
'''8.4.25 ihũhũkanio'''
kĩhũhũkanio
rũhuho rũnene iria-inĩ; kĩũndũ kĩnene
gĩũkĩte o rĩmwe gĩterĩgĩrĩirwo
'''8.4.26 ihũngũ'''
mahũngũ
ikinya ria nyamũ iria itarĩ ndwara ta ndigiri
kana ng'ombe
'''8.4.27 ihũra'''
Ikĩra irio cia kũrĩyo handũ ingĩrĩrwo ta
kĩihũri-inĩ
'''8.4.28 ihũri'''
mahũri
kĩĩga thĩiniĩ wa mwĩrĩ kĩrĩa kĩamũkagĩra
rĩera kũũma na nja wa mwĩrĩ na gĩkarũta
kũũma mwĩrĩ-inĩ
'''8.4.29 ihuru'''
mahũrũ
mũhĩrĩga wa nyoni cia rĩera-inĩ ndĩa nyama
'''8.4.30 ihũti'''
mahũti
rĩkoragwo rĩmerete honge-inĩ cia mĩmera
na rĩkoragwo rĩrĩ itambũrũkũ na rĩceke
'''8.4.31 ihũũra'''
mahũũra
ũrirũ ũmanĩte na Ngai wa kũrehera andũ
ũũrũ nĩ ũndo wa ũremi wao
'''8.5.1 ika'''
gĩa na nganja
'''8.5.2 ĩka'''
hingia ũndũ
'''8.5.3 ikai'''
makai
rũũa na nyama iria ihũmbĩrĩte thĩa cia
mũndũ na inyitithanĩtio na rũthĩa rwa
igũrũ na rwa kĩanda; irũma rĩa kĩndũ
gĩkaiyũra kanũa
'''8.5.4 ikama'''
ngama
ithanga rĩcinĩtwo nĩgũo rĩtũrwo riũme
kĩgera
'''8.5.5 ikambũrũ'''
makũmbũrũ
igego rma rĩtanũkaga irio: ikambũcũ
'''8.5.6 ikara'''
makara
ngũ njigũ icinĩtwo na mũmbo ikahĩa no
ititũĩkane igakorwo irĩ tũrũng'o tũirũ;
gĩcinga kĩhĩĩte gĩgatũnĩha gĩothe
'''8.5.7 ikara'''
tũũra mũno ũngĩgakinya; kindĩria handũ
hana
'''8.5.8 ikaya'''
makaya
ndeto cia gũtarĩria thĩna ũkĩboya ũteithio
'''8.5.9 ikere'''
makere
nyama ciũnganĩte hamwe kũgũrũ-inĩ kwa
mũndũ mwena wa thũtha wa mũthirimo
'''8.5.10 ikia'''
tindĩka o rĩmwe na hinya nĩgũo kĩrĩa
ũratindĩka kĩehere hakũhĩ nawe; nyũgũta;
gwĩkĩra kĩndũ handũ taarĩ gũkĩrekia
ũrakĩrekia gĩkagwa ho
'''8.5.11 ikindũi'''
mũndũrũme wĩ na kĩũga kĩ na hinya
'''8.5.12 ikinũ'''
ikinya
'''8.5.13 ikinya'''
makinya
harĩa kũgũrũ kwa mũndũ kũrangaga naho
thĩ agĩthiĩ; mũhianĩre wa ikinya rĩa mũndũ,
ihũngũ, gĩthũ kĩa nyamũ kana kũgũrũ kwa
nyoni ũria wĩcoraga thĩ mũndũ, nyamũ
kana nyoni ĩgĩthiĩ
'''8.5.14 ikio'''
tindĩkwo; nyũgũtwo;ĩkirwo handũ tari
kũrekio warekio ho
'''8.5.15 ĩkĩrĩra'''
ĩkĩra nĩ ũndũ wa mũndũ kana kĩndũ kina;
oya na ũritũ: tĩĩya
'''8.5.16 ikongo'''
makongo
mũmera wĩkaga wega kũndũ gũtarĩ na
maĩ maingĩ, ũkũraga mathangũ kũma
gĩtina-inĩ kĩagũo me na mĩthia ĩ mĩigũa na
nĩ moimaga ndigi ikogothwo
'''8.5.17 ikoni'''
igoko rĩororo rĩngĩũnũrũo riũme tarĩ
mũkanda: mũhano: ikoni rĩrĩ nĩ rĩa mũtĩ wa
mũondoe
'''8.5.18 ĩkonota'''
ĩthũna.ĩkũna; ikara na kwĩgũũcia maũndũ-
inĩ
'''8.5.19 ikoro'''
makoro
kĩrĩa mĩmera-inĩ kĩũagwo, gĩkonũrwo,
gĩgaicũhio kana gĩgathigwo nĩgũo kĩeherio
kĩrĩa gĩ thĩinĩ kĩhũmbĩirwo kĩoneke
'''8.5.20 ikorobea'''
makarobea
itũnda rĩa mũtĩ wa mũkorobea
'''8.5.21 ikorogoca'''
makorogoca
rũa rũrĩa rũkoragwo rũhũmbĩrĩte mũrũrũ
na maĩ ma itũmbĩ magaikara thĩinĩ wa rũo
'''8.5.22 ikũmbĩ'''
makũmbĩ
handũ hakĩtwo he ha kũigwo mũthithũ wa
irio kana magetha: kĩũmba kĩa ngari ya
mwaki kana kĩndũ kingĩ kĩũmbĩtwo na
mũhianĩre ta ũcio
'''8.5.23 ikundi'''
gĩkundi
rora gĩkundi
'''8.5.24 ikundo'''
ikundo
makundo
harĩa ndigi, mũkanda kana kĩndũ kingĩ
kĩhana ũgũo kĩogothanĩirio nĩgũo kĩohwo,
kĩohithanio kana kĩohererwo handũ
'''8.5.25 ikũnia'''
ngũnia
Gĩthweri; mondo ĩtarĩ mĩcuuio
yogothetwo na ndigi
'''8.5.26 ikũnũ'''
makũnũ
mũmera ũkũnũkaga tĩĩri-inĩ kana handũ he
na ũnorũ ũkoragwo kĩongo-inĩ ũrĩ wa
gĩthĩũrũrĩ kĩnyitĩrĩire kamũrica-inĩ
'''8.5.27 ikũrũka'''
ũma handũ he igũrũ ũthiĩ handũ harĩ thĩ
kũhakĩra
'''8.6.1 ima'''
rega kũhe:ũma
'''8.6.2 imba'''
mũndũ kana kĩndũ kũneneha thĩiniĩ wa
kahinda kanini ũndũ ũyũ ũcũngĩrĩrio nĩ
maũndũ mangĩ: mũhano: mũgate waimba
nĩ indo iria ũrũgĩtwo nacio. Aimba thithi nĩ
kũringwo na ihiga
'''8.6.3 imbĩrĩra'''
kũhaana ta handũ haraimba
'''8.6.4 imbũka'''
mwĩrĩ gũtiga kũimba ũgacokereria ũrĩa
ũrarĩ
'''8.6.5 ime'''
maĩ maria maitĩkaga ũtũkũ kũũma igũrũ
gũtarĩ mbũra
'''8.7.1 ina'''
kwaria ciũgo itabarĩirwo itũĩke rwĩmbo;
cũga mwena na mwena nĩ kwaga kũrũma
'''8.7.2 ĩna'''
rora mũna
'''8.7.3 inagĩ'''
managĩ
kĩndũ gĩa kũnaga
'''8.7.4 inaina'''
ina na ihenya rĩnene nĩ kũhũrũtwo kana nĩ
gĩtũmi kingĩ; mwĩrĩ kũina na ihenya rĩnene
nĩ ũndũ wa heho kana gũoya
'''8.7.5 inama'''
aga kũrũngara werekeire na thĩ
'''8.7.6 inamia'''
tũma kĩndũ kĩiname
'''8.7.7 inamũka'''
tiga kũinama ũikare ũrũngarĩte
'''8.7.8 inanathi'''
mananathi
itũnda rĩa rũnyaga rwa nyeni, rĩtũĩkaga rĩa
ngoikoni rierũa , rĩgaĩte mĩhari na
mathangũ marĩo makũraga igũrũ warĩo
'''8.7.9 inanda'''
kinanda
rora kinanda
'''8.7.10 indo'''
kĩndũ
rora kĩndũ
'''8.7.11 ine'''
inei
kiũgo gĩa kũonereria mũndũ nĩ gũo arore
'''8.7.12 ingata'''
gwatha mũndũ kana nyamũ yehere
'''8.7.13 ĩngĩ'''
ingĩ
kĩndũ tiga kĩrĩa gĩkũgwetetwo (ririkana
kiũgo gĩkĩ kĩhũthagĩrwo kwarĩrĩria indo iria
kiũgo gĩacio gĩtagarũrũkaga kũma ũnini
kinya ũingĩ ta mbũri ĩmwe, mbũri igĩrĩ)
'''8.7.14 ingĩ-'''
tũngi-
kĩhũthagĩrwo na ciũgo cia gĩĩko iria
cianjagia na mũgambo wa 'ũ' kũonania
mũndũ ũcio angĩkire kana angĩka ũndũ
mũna no kũhanĩke ũna (mũtamũkĩre wa
mũndũ akĩgweta ũndũ ũngĩkĩkire na ũndũ
ũngĩkĩka nĩ ngũrani)
'''8.7.15 ingĩ-'''
tũngĩ-
kĩhũthagĩrwo kĩonganĩrĩirio na ciũgo cia
gĩĩko kũonania ũndũ mũna no ũhanĩke
korwo mũndũ ũcio nĩ arĩ kĩrĩa agweta
'''8.7.16 ingia-'''
ingĩa-
kĩhũthagĩrwo kĩonganĩrĩirio na ciũgo cia
gĩĩko kũonania mũndũ ũcio korwo nĩ eka
ũndũ mũna, nĩkũngĩoneka ũna
'''8.7.17 ingĩra'''
tonya handũ thĩiniĩ
'''8.7.18 ingorome'''
imone cia maitho
'''8.7.19 ing'ũrikiro'''
gĩikarĩro kĩa mũtũmia mwene mũciĩ
'''8.7.20 ini'''
mani
kĩĩga gĩtũũne kĩnene gĩkoragwo thĩiniĩ wa
gĩtathira mwena wa ũrĩo na nĩkĩo
kĩhũranaga na gĩko thakame-inĩ
'''8.7.21 inia'''
tũma kĩndũ kĩine rwĩmbo; tũma kĩndũ kĩine
m kwaga kũrũma wega
'''8.7.22 iniũrũ'''
maniũrũ
kĩĩga kĩrĩ ũthiũ-inĩ kĩ marima merĩ ma
kũingĩrĩra rĩera rĩthiĩ mahũri-inĩ na nokĩo
kĩmenyaga mĩhera, mĩnũngo na mĩciingũ
'''8.7.23 inooro'''
manooro
ihiga rĩa kũnoora indo ihũthĩkaga gũt inia
ta hiũ
'''8.7.24 inũka'''
coka mũciĩ
'''8.7.25 inũkia'''
twara mũciĩ gwakũ kana kwa mwene kĩrĩa
ũratwara
'''8.7.26 inyuĩ'''
wee
rora wee
'''8.7.27 inyũi'''
kĩnyũi
iria inyũaga
'''8.7.28 inyũĩro'''
kĩnyũĩro
rora kĩnyũĩro
'''8.8.1 ira'''
hana rũnyaga rũirũ; ira gĩthithi: gĩa na
gĩthithi gĩtaronania gĩkeno; hũthia mũndũ,
kĩndũ kana ũndũ nĩ kũona ta ũtaiganĩte
kana ũgakinya gĩkĩro kina
'''8.8.2*** ira'''
tĩĩri mwerũ ũkoragwo Kĩrĩnyaga; maĩ
mahehete makanyitana ta ihiga
makoragwo me merũ
'''8.8.2*** ira'''
mũthenya ũrĩa ũratũkire nĩgũo gũkĩe
ũmũthĩ
'''8.8.3 ĩra'''
he ũhoro
'''8.8.4 irangi'''
rora kĩrangi
'''8.8.5 irathimo'''
kĩrathimo
rora kĩrathimo
'''8.8.6 irathĩro'''
mwena ũrĩa riũa riũmagĩra rũcinĩ
'''8.8.7 iratũ'''
kĩratũ
kĩndũ gĩthondeke gĩ
gĩakũharũkio magũrũ nĩgũo matigathecwo
nĩ mĩigũa kana marange gĩko
'''8.8.8 iraya'''
maraya
'''8.8.9 irebe'''
marebe
kĩndũ gĩthondeketwo na kĩgera kĩ na gĩtina
kĩiganaine mĩena yothe kĩhũthagĩrwo
kũgera mũigana wa indo ta mbembe kana
njahĩ
'''8.8.10 irebeta'''
marebeta
gĩkundi gĩa ciũgo irarĩrĩria ũhoro mũna
itabarĩirwo ciũgagwo na mũgĩre mũna
taarĩ rwĩmbo
'''8.8.11 irera'''
ime
'''8.8.12 irĩ'''
ũtonga wa ng'ũndũ, mahiũ, ciana, mũthũri
kana atũmia
kiũgo gĩkĩ kĩhũthagĩrwo kũũga kĩndũ kĩrĩa
kĩrarĩrĩrio harĩa gĩikaire. Kĩhũthĩkaga na
marĩtwa ma indo ingĩtarĩka no marĩtwa
macio matigarũrũkaga kũũma ũnini kinya
ũingĩ ta: nyũmba Irĩ haĩ
'''8.8.13 iria'''
indo i handũ gatĩna na harĩa mwaria arĩ
agĩcionanĩrĩria
'''8.8.14 iria'''
handũ he na maĩ maingĩ marũgamĩte
'''8.8.15 iria'''
kĩndũ gĩtwekũ kiũmaga nyondo-inĩ cia nga
kana mĩtĩ-inĩ gĩkoragwo na rũnyaga rwerũ
'''8.8.16 iria'''
tũma kĩndũ kĩire
'''8.8.17 iria'''
mahinda mahĩtũkũ
'''8.8.18 iriga'''
rigicĩria handũ na kũhakĩrĩra kana
kũhahandĩrĩra kĩndũ kĩharigicĩirie
'''8.8.19 iriga'''
kiriga
ũndũ ũtaraharĩka
'''8.8.20 ĩriga'''
rĩrĩa riamũthia wonire kana ũkĩigũa
mũndũ, ũndũ kana kĩndũ; ĩka ũndũ
'''8.8.21 ĩrĩga'''
rĩrĩa rĩamũthia wonire kana ũkĩigũa
mũndũ, ũndũ kana kĩndũ; ĩka ũndũ
kahinda gatarĩ gathiũ mũno
'''8.8.22 irigithathi'''
mwana wa mbere gũciarwo arĩ wa kahĩĩ
'''8.8.23 irigũ'''
marigũ
itũnda rĩria rĩciaragwo nĩ mũramba
'''8.8.24 irigũ'''
kirigũ
rora kirĩgũ
'''8.8.25 irigũka'''
rũiriqo kwehera
'''8.8.26 irigũra'''
eheria rũirigo
'''8.8.27 irima'''
marima
handũ henjekũ hangĩtonywo kana haikio
kĩndũ
'''8.8.28 irĩma'''
kĩrĩma
rora kĩrĩma
'''8.8.29 irimũ'''
marimũ
ciũmbe ciarĩ kũo tene iheanagwo ũhoro
wa cio ta ng'ano ciarĩ na maũthĩ
mamwanya ta kũneneha mũno na rĩngĩ
gũkorwo na ritho rĩmwe inene thiithi-inĩ na
ona kũmeria andũ
'''8.8.30 irimũ'''
irimũ
mũndũ kana nyamũ ĩ na kĩũga kĩnene
'''8.8.31 irinda'''
marinda
matonyo mehũmbagwo nĩ aka ma
ũĩthũngũ mahana mũthũrũ
'''8.8.32 Iringithia'''
ĩigĩrĩra mũrigo wa ũndũ ũkorwo ũkĩwĩciria
mũhano: Kang'ethe nĩ mũndũ kĩgũta, nĩ
ũkũona ona ndangĩringithia gũthiĩkũrora
mũgũnda.
'''8.8.33 irio'''
indo irĩa ingĩrĩĩka
'''8.8.34 irĩra'''
kĩrira
rora kĩrira
'''8.8.35 irĩrĩ'''
kĩrĩrĩ
rora kĩrĩrĩ
'''8.8.36 irĩria'''
kĩndũ gũthiĩ gĩkĩagaga kũoneka wega o
ũrĩa kĩrathiĩ kĩraihĩrĩirie
'''8.8.37 iriũko'''
handũ rũĩ-inĩ harĩa hatahagĩrwo maĩ kana
nyamũ ikanyũithĩrio maĩho o na kana
harĩa hethambagĩrwo
'''8.8.38 iroro'''
iroro
rũnyaga rũhakĩtwo handũ taarĩ igũrũ rĩa
rũnyaga rũngĩ: kĩndũ kingĩ kĩhaana ta ũgũo
mũhano: itonyo riake nĩ itũne na rĩna iroro
rĩirũ: mũthũrũ wakũ wĩ na iroro rĩa gĩko
'''8.8.39 irũ'''
marũ
mwena wa mbere wa igathĩkanĩro rĩa
mũthirimo na kĩero
'''8.8.40 irua'''
igongona rĩa kũrua
'''8.8.41 Irũa'''
itũnda gũkũra rĩkaigana kũrĩo; mwĩrĩ wa
mũndũ kũgĩa thũndo ĩna mahira ĩ kahana
ngoikoni kanaĩgakorwoĩ njerũ
'''8.8.42 iruga'''
ndĩa
'''8.8.43 ĩrũha'''
ĩrũa
'''8.8.44 irũngo'''
marũngo
gĩkĩro; gĩcũnjĩ kĩmwe kĩa indo irĩa
ikoragwo ciagaĩte icũnjĩ no no inyitaine ta
kĩgwa kana mahĩndĩ
'''8.8.45 irũra'''
mahũti macinagwo makoima mũhũ wa
gũcamia irio; mũhũ ũcinĩtwo mahũti
macio
'''8.9.1 ita'''
'''8.9.2 ita'''
hinga mũmero rĩera rĩtikahĩtũke
'''8.9.3 ĩta'''
gweta rĩtwa rĩa mũndũ kana nyamũ nĩgũo
yũke harĩ we kana ĩkũrore
'''8.9.4 ita'''
andũ monganĩte marũe na angĩ; inamia
krndũ nĩgũo kĩrĩa gĩthĩiniĩ wakĩo kiũme
'''8.9.5 itaha'''
mataha
irĩo hĩũ cihũrĩtwo
'''8.9.6 itandiũro'''
mĩtandiũro
mũnyamarĩko mũnene
'''8.9.6 itangi-'''
tũtangi-
ĩhũthagĩrwo na ciũgo cianjĩrĩirie na
mũgambo wa 'ũ' kũũga mwaria tiga ekire
ũndũ mũna gũtingĩhanĩkire ũna
'''8.9.7 itangĩ-'''
tũtangĩ-
kĩonganagĩrĩrio na ciũgo cia gnko kũũga
tiga mwaria eke ũndũ mũna, ũna
ndũngĩahanĩka
'''8.9.8 itangĩa-'''
tũtangĩa-
kĩonganagĩrĩrio na ciũgo cia gnko kũũga
atĩ tiga mwaria eka ũndũ mũna ũna
ndũngĩoneka
'''8.9.9 itangĩko'''
matangĩko
matarania maingĩ nĩ ũndũ wa mathĩna
kũingĩha
'''8.9.10 itara'''
matara
handũ hathondeketwo nyũmba thĩinĩ igũrũ
wa riko hacũragio ngũ
'''8.9.11 itata'''
matata
kĩrĩa kĩgũaga kĩndũ gĩtwekũ gĩgĩitĩka ta
mbũra gĩthweri ''tone''
'''8.9.12 ĩtatũ'''
'''8.9.13 ite-'''
kiugo gĩa kũonania mwaria ndegũkorwo
agĩka ũndũ mũna; kiũgo gĩa kũonania indo
na itigwĩka ũndũ mũna
'''8.9.14 itega'''
matega
kĩndũ kĩrũtĩtwo gĩ gĩa kũheanwo nĩgũo
gĩteithĩrĩrie ũndũ-inĩ mũna
'''8.9.15 itete'''
gĩtete
'''8.9.16 ithaga'''
mathaga
kĩndũ gĩa kwĩgemia; kĩndũ kĩronwo kĩrĩ
gĩathogora mũno harĩ mwene
'''8.9.17 ithagu'''
mathagu
kĩĩga kĩria nyoni ihũraga nakĩo rĩera nĩgũo
ihote kũmbũka; kĩndũ kĩhũthĩkaga ta
ithagũ rĩa nyoi ta ndege-inĩ
'''8.9.18 ithanga'''
ithanga
mũthemba wa tĩĩri
'''8.9.19 ithangũ'''
mathangũ
rũhonge rwa mũtĩ rwĩ na mahũti
'''8.9.20 ithanjĩ'''
mathanjĩ
mahũti makũraga handũ haarahĩte maĩ
'''8.9.21 ithanwa'''
mathanwa
kĩgera kĩhangĩre mũnyito ta wa mũtĩ
gĩtũrĩtwo gĩ gĩa gũtema mĩtĩ
'''8.9.22 itharara'''
icoya rĩũmũ
'''8.9.23 ithatha'''
mathatha
ihiga rĩa gũkũũha
'''8.9.24 ithe'''
maithe
mũciari mũndũrũme wa mũndũ mũna
'''8.9.25 ithemba'''
itega rĩa irio rĩheagwo ciũmĩri; igongona
rĩa itega rĩa irio kũrĩ ciũmĩri
'''8.9.26 ithenya'''
mathenya
handũ hatarĩ kĩndũ he gatagatĩ wa indo:
mũhano: mũhari ũyũ wa mbembe wĩ na
ithenya rĩratigirwo
'''8.9.26 ithenya'''
mweke wa gũtonya handũ
'''8.9.27 itherero'''
mwena wakũ wa ũrĩo ũrorete irathĩro;
kũrĩa rũĩ rũrathiĩ
'''8.9.28 itherũ'''
matherũ
inyamũ rĩtarĩ na kameni
'''8.9.29 itherũ'''
gĩĩko kana miario ĩtarĩ na wĩigĩrĩrĩki rĩmwe
ĩrĩ ya gũthakĩra mũndũ
'''8.9.30 itherũkiro'''
matherũkĩro
handũ hakũnũkaga maĩ kũũma na thĩ wa
tĩiri
'''8.9.31 -ithia'''
kĩongagĩrĩrwo mbere wa ciũgo cia gĩko
kũonania kũrehithĩria ũndũ kana gũtũma
ũndũ wĩkĩke mũhano: agithia thayũ.
Ciarithia
'''8.9.32 ĩthingĩriria'''
gwĩtindĩkĩrĩria handũ hakũnderũ
'''8.9.33 ithinĩkanio'''
gĩĩko gĩa gũthinĩkania
'''8.9.34 ithĩrania'''
taũkwo; iga na mũtaratara mũkinyanĩrũ
'''8.9.35 ithĩria'''
nyita ũndũ na ũtaũkwo nĩgũo
'''8.9.36 ithiriro'''
mũthia wa ũndũ; harĩa kĩndũ kina gĩakinya
gĩticokaga kũonwo ringĩ; ũdini mahinda
maria magakorwo nĩmo ma mũthia thĩ
'''8.9.37 ĩthire'''
ĩthithimũkwo
inaina nĩ kũigũa thithi mwĩrĩ
'''8.9.38 ithũĩro'''
mwena ũrĩa riũa rĩũragĩra gwatũka
'''8.9.39 itiema'''
mwana o wothe ũciarĩtwo thũtha wa
irigithathi kana thũtha wa mũirĩtu ũrĩa
wahingũrire nda ya nyina
'''8.9.40 Itĩira'''
kenera ũndũ mwega wĩkĩte kana
ũkũhanĩkĩire
'''8.9.41 itĩĩri'''
matĩĩri
handũ hamũre hagwĩkĩrwo ũndũ mũna:
harĩa ihĩĩ na irĩgũ irũagtra
'''8.9.41 itika'''
itĩka
anjia rũgendo; haragana kũũma handũ
harĩa kĩndũ gĩkĩrĩtwo
'''8.9.41 ĩtĩka'''
cookia mũgambo wa kũonania nĩ waigũa
ũgĩĩtwo
'''8.9.42 itiki'''
rũtũngũ rũhũrũrĩtwo mathangũ: mũgogo;
handũ hathondeke igũrũ rĩa rũĩ kana iria
he ha kũringĩrwo ho
'''8.9.43 itimũ'''
matimũ
itharaita rĩtũrĩtwo na kĩgera rĩkahangĩrwo
mũra-inĩ, rĩa gũtheca thũ
'''8.9.44 itina'''
matina
kũga kĩa aka kĩrĩ igũrũ wa ciero mwena wa
thũtha na nĩkĩo gĩikaragĩrwo
'''8.9.45 itĩna'''
gĩtina
rora gĩtina
'''8.9.46 itingĩ'''
gĩtingĩ
rora gĩtingĩ
'''8.9.47 ĩting'ũria'''
ĩtnra ũndũ mũna
'''8.9.48 itira'''
rora gĩtira
'''8.9.49 ĩtĩra'''
ĩta ithenya-inĩ rĩa mũndũ ũngĩ; ĩta mũndũ
nĩ ũndũ wa gĩtũmi kina
'''8.9.50 itĩrĩra'''
ita kĩndũ thĩiniĩ kana igũrũ rĩa kĩndũ kingĩ
'''8.9.51 ititi'''
matiti
gĩtarũrũ kĩnyinyi gĩa kũiga irio
'''8.9.52 ĩtĩya'''
kwĩyamba
'''8.9.53 itomboya'''
handũ harĩ kĩromboya
'''8.9.54 itonya'''
gĩko gĩa kũingĩra handũ na mĩtaratara
yaho
'''8.9.55 itonyero'''
harĩa haingagĩrĩrwo
'''8.9.56 itonyo'''
matonyo
kĩndũ gĩthondeke gĩ gĩa kwĩhũmbwo mwĩrĩ
'''8.9.57 itote'''
mwana mwende mũno: gĩtũũnio
'''8.9.58 itu'''
matu
riera ihehũ rĩreraga igũrũ, rĩhana ngũmba
ya gũoya wa ng'ondũ kana njoya cia nyoni,
rĩ rũnyaga rwerũ kana rwa kĩbuũ na nĩ rĩo
rĩcokaga kũũra mbũra
'''8.9.59 itũ'''
ciitũ
nĩkĩndũ gĩkonainie na andũ aria
maregweta. Kiũgo gĩkĩ kĩhũthagĩrwo na
indo kana nyamũ iria wũingĩ wacio
ndũgarũraga kiũgo kĩa ũnini ta nyũmba
itũ...nyũmba ciitũ
'''8.9.60 itua'''
matua
ũndũ ũrĩa mũthũgũndĩre na ũgaciirĩrwo
gwĩkwo;
ũndũ ũria mũndũ eyathĩte nĩ ekũwĩka kana
aũrũmĩrĩre
'''8.9.61 ituanda'''
matuanda
ũndũ kana kĩndũ gĩa kũmakania mũno;
kĩmako kĩnene
'''8.9.62 itũhũhũ'''
itũrũtũ
'''8.9.63 itũĩka'''
ihinda rĩa matamũ ma wathani kũneanwo
kũũma riika rĩmwe rĩa wathani kinya riria
ringĩ; igongona rĩa kũneana wathani wa
marika
'''8.9.64 itũĩro'''
matũĩro
wathani wa mũthia ciira-inĩ ũkoniĩ
mũthitangwo
'''8.9.65 itumbĩ'''
matumbĩ
hinya wa ũciari wa nga ũrĩa wĩkagĩrwo
mbegũ ya ũndũrũme nĩgũo matũĩke
njiarwa; inyamũ rĩrekagio nĩ mĩhĩrĩga ya
nyoni na nyamũ ingĩ rĩ gĩkorogoca
kĩhingĩire mũũrũrũ na maĩ kaingĩ me
rũnyaga rwerũ na rĩngĩkomererio rnrĩo
riũmaga gacũi kana kaana ka mũhĩrĩga wa
nyina
'''8.9.66 itunda'''
matunda
maciaro ma mĩmera makũraga
macũhĩrĩire honge; ũmithio wa ũndũ
'''8.9.67 itũriro'''
harĩa indo cia kĩgera ithondekagĩrwo
'''8.9.68 itũrũra'''
itĩrĩra hatarĩ na gĩthimi
'''8.9.69 itũrũtũ'''
ũndũ wa kũmakania; ũndũ ũtarataũkĩka
'''8.9.69 itũũra'''
matũũra
handũ hakĩĩtwo ciikaro m andũ aingĩ
'''8.9.70 itũya'''
matũya
matũnda ma mũtĩ wa mũtũya
'''8.9.71 itwo'''
hingwo mĩmero ya rĩera nĩgũo rĩtikaingĩre
mahũri-inĩ kana riũme
'''8.9.72 ĩtwo'''
ĩrwo ũthiĩharĩ ũria ũrakũbatara
'''8.10.1 iya'''
oya indo ciene wĩigĩre ũtarĩ mwĩtĩkĩrie nĩ
mwene
'''8.10.2 iyĩra'''
iya nĩgũo ũheyane; iya ũtũmĩtwo nĩ mũndũ
ũngĩ wĩke gũo nĩgũo ũmũtwarĩre
'''8.10.3 iyĩrũo'''
oya indo ciene wĩigĩre ũtarĩ mwĩtĩkĩrie nĩ
mwene
'''8.10.4 iyĩra'''
iya nĩgũo ũheyane; iya ũtũmĩtwo nĩ mũndũ
ũngĩ wĩke gũo nĩgũo ũmũtwarĩre
'''8.10.5 iyĩrũo'''
ũngĩ kũiya nĩgũo akũrehere
'''8.10.6 iyũkia'''
amũkĩra na wendo mũnene; oya naigũrũ
na moko
'''8.10.7 iyũrũo'''
gĩo nĩ kĩndũ kinya haage hangĩ hatigarũ
hangĩgĩa
1bbbkzysdzw0ch8mbikjpg5opv2qftz
Joe Moretti
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'''Joseph Edward Moretti'''<ref name="Dead" /> (May 10, 1938 - February 9, 2012) [1] warĩ mũthaki kĩgeeto lia guitar kuuma [[Bũrũri]] wa Scotland, ũrĩa watũire arĩ mũrutani wa mũingĩ na o ho kũruta wĩra wa nyĩmbo ta "Brand New Cadillac" ya Vince Taylor na "Shakin' All Over" ya Johnny Kidd & the Pirates. Thutha ũcio nĩ aathire gũtũũra [[Johannesburg]] South Africa nginya rĩrĩa aakuire nĩ ũndũ wa tharatani ya mahũri.
=== Icomo ===
* "Pledgin' My Love"/"Brand New Cadillac" - Vince Taylor and his Playboys (April 1959)
* "Shakin' All Over"/"Yes Sir, That's My Baby" - Johnny Kidd &amp; the Pirates (August 1960)
* "In the Hall of the Mountain King" - Nero and the Gladiators (July 1961)
* "It's Not Unusual" - Tom Jones (January 1965)
* "Snakes and Snails" - Alma Cogan (July 1965)
* "Out of Time" - Chris Farlowe (June 1966)
* "Aggravation" - Chris Curtis (June 1966)
=== Imanjĩka ===
* ''Own Up'' - Twice As Much (1966)
* ''Oscillation 67!'' - The Leading Figures (1967)
* ''Don Partridge'' - Don Partridge (1968)
* ''Would You Believe'' - Billy Nicholls (1968)
* ''Pick Up A Bone'' - Rupert Hine (1971)
* ''Sing Children Sing'' - Lesley Duncan (1971)
* ''Barbados Sky'' - Typically Tropical (1975)
bgi1gsiow7rpjh4owkwb3ikobuqbt04
Nairobi Half Life
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[[File:Nairobi Half Life Poster.png|thumb|ngoga ya thinema]]
Nairobi Half Life (Mũtũrĩre nuthu wa [[Nairobi]]) nĩ thinema ya gĩcanjama ya Kenya wa 2012 ũrĩa wakaruturirwo nĩ David "Tosh" Gitonga.Thinema ĩyo nĩyathuurirwo ta mũhothi wa Kenya wa Oscar ya thiomi cia kũngĩ iria ciarĩ ikerekarĩ-inĩ rĩa 85 kĩa Academy Awards, no nĩ yathengirio kuuma kĩmanjĩka kĩa mũthia, na nĩrĩo rĩarĩ rita rĩa mbere Kenya kũhotha thinema ya mũthemba ũyũ.
== Athaki ==
* Joseph Wairimu arĩ Mwas
* Olwenya Maina arĩ ta Oti
* Nancy Wanjiku Karanja ta Amina
* Mugambi Nthiga arĩ Cedric
* Paul Ogola arĩ Mose
* Antony Ndung'u arĩ Waf
* Johnson Gitau Chege arĩ Kyalo
* Kamau Ndungu ta John Waya
* Abubakar Mwenda arĩ Dingo
* Mburu Kimani arĩ Baba M
* Mehul Savani arĩ Khanji
* Maina Joseph arĩ Kimachia
5yame8836xqlausa6s2ofmz2l84ro3t
Njũragano ya Wagalla
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[[File:Wajir County in Kenya.svg|thumb|Wajir]]
Ũyũ nĩ ũragani wa andũ a rũrĩrĩ rwa Somalia, ũrĩa wĩkirũo nĩ ita rĩa [[Kenya]] mũthenya wa 10 mweri wa kerĩ mwaka wa 1984 kaunti-inĩ ya Wajir bũrũri-inĩ wa Kenya. Mbũtũ cia thirikari nĩ ciathĩtwo cihukie mbaara cia mĩhĩrĩga kũu, na ciekire ũguo na njĩra ya kuoha andũ ta 5,000 kũu kĩharo-inĩ kĩa ndege, kũmaima irio na maaĩ kwa ihinda rĩa kiumia kĩmwe, na thutha ũcio ikaamathara. Ũyũ nĩ ũndũ ũtarĩ wa thuthurio nĩ ndamathia ya Kenya ginya mwaka 2011.
== Thinema ==
Thinema rungu rwa ngoga '''Scarred: The Anatomy of a Massacre', ya Judy Kibinge'' nĩyo yarĩ thinema ya mbere kũmũrĩka matuĩka ma njũragano ĩno. Thinema ĩno nĩ ya rugũririo thĩinĩ wa National Museum ya [[Nairobi]] mweri wa kerĩ mwaka wa 2015.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180826063354/http://sahanjournal.com/new-documentary-wagalla-massacre-victims-recount-horror-dark-days/#.VOL4meaUd5c In new documentary, Wagalla Massacre victims recount horror of dark days], Sahan Journal, 16 February 2015. Accessed on 26 June 2015.</ref><ref>[https://www.academia.edu/10954141/SCARRED_the_Anatomy_of_a_Massacre A report with detailed testimonies of witnessess], by Judy Kibinge. Accessed on 18 Feb. 2021.</ref>
c1r9p38k7m0q84sp6w649s2uprkuemo
NJ
0
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'''9.1.1 njaaga'''
tũcere twenyũritwo kana tũgatũrwo kũma
kĩgera-inĩ
'''9.1.2 njabacabi'''
handũ harahĩte maĩ na hagakũrĩrĩra
mahuti ta mathanjĩ
'''9.1.3 njacĩ'''
mwĩtĩyo
'''9.1.4 njacũ'''
tũthanjũ tũceke
'''9.1.5 njaga'''
mwĩri wa kũũma njohero kinya ngingo-inĩ
gũkorwo ũtarĩ mũhũmbe
'''9.1.6 njagathi'''
nyamũ njirũ ĩ mĩcora mĩerũ mwena-inĩ na
mũting'oe mũraya yendete gũota riũa
mahiga igũrũ
'''9.1.7 njagĩ'''
nyamũ ya gĩthaka ya kĩrũka kĩmwe na
ndigiri, no ĩkoragwo na mĩcora mĩerũ na
mĩirũ mwĩrĩ-inĩ wayo gũothe
'''9.1.8 njahĩ'''
mũhĩriga wa mboco wa kĩmerera,
ĩkoragwoĩnjirũ na nĩĩrĩmũhari mwerũ
harĩa ĩkoragwo ĩgwatĩrĩire ikoro-inĩ
'''9.1.9 njahĩko'''
maĩ mahiũ makirie gũtherũka
'''9.1.10 njahĩrira'''
kĩndũ kĩongereiro kana gĩkehocereria harĩ
kĩna kĩnene
'''9.1.10 njai'''
ũrogi
'''9.1.11 njaikano'''
igongona rĩa kũrathimithia ũciari harĩ
andũ-a-nja; igongona ria mwanya harĩ
mũndũ-wa-nja ũhikĩte kahinda karaya na
[[File:New born Frisian red white calf.jpg|thumb|Ngombe ikĩcũna njaũ]]
ndagĩe ciana
'''9.1.12 njama'''
andũ monganĩte hamwe nĩgũo mekage
ũndũ mũna
'''9.1.13 njamba'''
mũndũ ũtarĩ gũoya na wĩkaga maũndũ
andũ angĩ marĩ gũoya wa gwĩka
'''9.1.14 njambanio'''
ndeto njũrũ ikoniĩ mũndũ kana kĩndũ kina
cia gũkĩmenithĩrĩria
'''9.1.15 njambio'''
njambanio
'''9.1.16 njane'''
kĩndũ kana indo icanĩtwo
'''9.1.17 njangiri'''
mũndũ ũreka maũndũ moorũ ma ũtoi
'''9.1.17 njano'''
mĩcoro ĩtemereirwo handũ; ndemwa cia
gũcana rwario kana rũthiomi; handũ
hatemetwo ta mũtĩ-inĩ
'''9.1.17 njara'''
ciara; njara rũhĩ: mũndũ mũhoi mũno
'''9.1.18 njarũmi'''
mwanya ũrĩa ũkoragwo gatagatĩ ka
magego mataganũ
'''9.1.19 njata'''
indo irĩa ihenagia igũrũ ũtũkũ
'''9.1.20 njathi'''
mũthia wa nyondo ya mũndũ-wa-nja;
gacũmbĩrĩ karĩa karaya gwĩ tũothe ga
kĩrĩma Kmnyaga
'''9.1.21 njatũ'''
indo ciatũrĩtwo
'''9.1.22 njaũ'''
kana ka nyamũ ta ng'ombe, ndigiri kana
'''9.1.23 ndũiga'''
njege
nyamũ ĩikaraga mĩthongorima-inĩ
ĩkoragwo na mĩguĩ mĩirũ ĩna mĩcoora
mĩerũ
'''9.2.1 njegeke'''
mũriko ũrĩa ũkoragwo rũngũ wa harĩa
gũoko na kĩende igathĩkamirio
'''9.2.2 njegeni'''
mũmera ũrarakaga mũndũ aũhũtia
'''9.2.3 njeke'''
kĩndũ gĩtarĩ kĩnorũ kana gĩtũngũ
'''9.2.4 njereri'''
mũrimũ ũgĩaga maitho ritho rigakorwo
rĩtingĩrora handũ hamwe rnkaraga ta
rĩrainaina
'''9.2.5 njerũa'''
njambanio
'''9.3.1 njiari'''
nyamũ I na mwana
'''9.3.2 njikũ'''
riko rĩa gũtwekeria Cũma
'''9.3.3 njinga'''
mũrimũ ũnyitaga matũ makanjia kũũma
mahira
'''9.3.4 njingiri'''
mathaga mohagĩrĩrwo thũng'wa-inĩ mũndũ
akinyũkia makagamba
'''9.3.5 njino'''
kindũ kĩhĩhĩtio ta nyama
'''9.3.6 njiari'''
nyamũ ĩ na mwana
'''9.3.7 njikũ'''
riko ria gũtwekeria Cuma
'''9.3.8 njinga'''
mũrimũ ũnyitaga matũ makanjia kũũma
mahira
'''9.3.9 njingiri'''
mathaga mohagĩrĩrwo thũng'wa-inĩ mũndũ
akinyũkia makagamba
'''9.3.10 njino'''
kindũ kĩhĩhĩtio ta nyama
'''9.3.11 njinũ'''
mĩario ya kũnyũrũria mũndũ
'''9.3.12 njirigĩra'''
kiugo gĩa kũria mũndũ airige ithenya rĩakũ
kana airige handũ hakũ
'''9.3.13 njirũ'''
ĩ na rũnyaga rũirũ
'''9.3.14 njirũngi'''
bũrũbũrũ
'''9.3.15 njĩta'''
kiugo gĩa kũria mũndũ agwĩte
'''9.3.16 njĩtagwo'''
kiugo kiugagwo nĩ mũndũ akĩheana rĩtwa
rĩake mũhano: njitagwo Kanyĩrĩ wa marigũ
'''9.3.17 njithi'''
ĩtarĩ hĩũ: ĩtarĩ ndũge
'''9.4.1njogu'''
nyamũ ĩkoragwo ĩ nene mũno ĩ mĩgũongo
ĩri na mũniũrũ mũraya ũmerete gatatĩ
kayo. Njogũ ĩcokaga kũma mwana arĩkia
gũciarwo
'''9.4.2 njogũ'''
kĩga kĩrĩa kĩheaga mwana irio kũgerera
rũrĩra-inĩ rĩrĩa e nda ya nyina atanaciarwo
'''9.4.3 njoherera'''
kamũrigo kanini kohagĩrĩrwo igũrũ rĩa
mũrigo mũnene; kĩndũ kĩongereirwo harĩ
kĩngĩ krnene kana kĩingĩ ta mbeca irĩa
ciongagĩrĩrwo i ta marĩhi ma thirĩ
'''9.4.4 njohero'''
mũthiũrũrũko wa mwĩrĩ wa mũndũ kĩanda
wa mũkonyo na igũrũ wa honge
'''9.4.5 njohi'''
kĩndũ mũndũ angĩnyũa arĩwo no
kĩhũthagĩrwo kũrũta magongona
'''9.4.6 njoku'''
handũ hakĩtwo he ha gũkamĩra ng'ombe
kana ũhiũ ũrĩa ũkamagwo
'''9.4.7 njono'''
ũndũ wa kũrehe gĩconoko; gĩconoko
'''9.4.8 njorua'''
ngũthi ya ũndũ mũna
'''9.4.9 njoya'''
gũoya wa nyoni
'''9.5.1*** njũa'''
ũkĩarĩrĩria irio cia mĩhĩrĩga ta ya mboco na
mbembe: itari nyũmũ
'''9.5.1*** njũgitano'''
mbaara ĩgĩĩte nĩ ũndũ he mũndũ ũgitĩte
ũrĩa ũngĩ
'''9.5.2 njũgũ'''
irio ikũraga irĩ makoro-inĩ irĩ na mũhianĩre
wa gĩthiũrũrĩ kana ũkũhĩrĩirie gĩthiũrũrĩ ta
njũgũ cia gĩkũyũ kana minji
'''9.5.3 njũgũma'''
thiarĩ hũthũ ĩicũhĩtio kũma mũtĩ-inĩĩngĩikio
'''9.5.4 njuĩrĩ'''
kĩna gĩkũraga rũa-inĩ(ngothi) rwa mwĩrĩ wa mũndũ
mũno mũtwe-inĩ na kĩenjwo nĩ kĩmeraga
rĩngĩ
'''9.5.5 njũkanĩrĩro'''
andũ kwarahũkĩra aria angĩ nĩ ũndũ wa
maũndũ mataranyitanĩra nao kana
mataraigũithania
'''9.5.6 njũkia'''
nyĩmbo cia anake na airĩtũ cinagwo
mũthenya kana ũtũkũ kwĩ na mweri
'''9.5.7 njũnga-mai'''
njũĩrĩ imeraga itina-inĩ
'''9.5.8 njũng'wa'''
gĩikarĩro kĩa mũthũũri kĩa magũrũ matatũ
kĩrĩa aikaragĩra agĩota riũa kana rĩrĩa
ahũrũkĩte
'''9.5.9 njũra'''
thuti
'''9.5.10 njũragano'''
ngũĩ icũngĩrĩirie andũ kũrũtana mũoyo
'''9.5.11 njũrũri'''
gatambi kairũ gathiaga ihenya mũno na
no gathambagĩra maĩ-inĩ na ihenya rĩnene
'''9.5.12 njũũkũ'''
ndeto cia kwarĩria andũ angĩ na hitho
maũndũ mũndũ atangĩenda amenywo nĩ
arĩtie
'''9.5.13 njũũri'''
kanyũngũ kanini ga kũgathimĩra magũta
'''9.5.14 njũragano'''
ngũĩ icũngĩrĩirie andũ kũrũtana mũoyo
'''9.5.15 njũrũri'''
gatambi kairũ gathiaga ihenya mũno na
no gathambagĩra maĩ-inĩ na ihenya rĩnene
'''9.5.16 njũũri'''
kanyũngũ kanini ga kũgathimĩra magũta
na kũrũgĩra thathi
k36zptwvl32blgmwvdbq68fp2lfwn4n
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Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1169235939|27 Guns]]"
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27 Guns nĩ thinema ya ũhoro wa Yoweri Museveni na aruti wira ake a thigari hĩndĩ ya mbaara ya gĩthaka bũrũri-inĩ wa Uganda.Thinema yatongoririo nĩ Natasha Museveni Karugire, mwarĩ wa Yoweri Museveni, na nĩ yarugũririo gĩcagi gĩa Kampala kwĩ Septemba 8, 2018 na thutha ũcio ĩkĩonanio [[Johannesburg]], Afrika ya Mũhuro kwĩ Septemba 19 .
== Athaki ==
* Arnold Mubangizi - Yoweri Kaguta Museveni
* Diana Museveni Kamuntu - Janet Kataha Museni
* Sezi Jedediah Nuwewenka - Salim Saleh
* Godwin Ahimbisibwe - Akanga Byaruhanga
* Kamwine Amanya Mũrungu - Joy Mirembe
* Daphne Ampire - Joviah Saleh
* Einstein Ayebare - Sam Katabarwa
* T. Steve Ayeny - Julius Oketta
* Geofrey Bukenya - Sam Magara
* Patrick Kabayo - Fred Nkuranga Rubereza
* Diana Kahunde - Berna Karugaba
* Daniel Kandiho - Fred Mugisha
* Bint Kasede - Kizza Besigye
* Allan Katongole - Moses Kigongo
* Alvin Katungi - Mũthĩnjĩri Ngai Ali
* Kenny Katuramu - Pecos Kutesa
* Aggie Kebirungi - Dora Kutesa
* Aganza Kisaka - Proscovia Nalweyiso
* Cleopatra Koheirwe - Alice Kaboyo
* Timothy Magara - Andrew Lutaaya
* John Magyezi - Fred Rwigyema
* Patrick Massa - Ruhakana Rugunda
* Melvin Mukasa - Jim Muhwezi
* Daniel Murungi - Arthur Kasasira
* Elvis Edward Mutebi - Matayo Kyaligonza
* Jenkins Mutumba - Elly Tumwine
* Nicholas Nsubuga - Ivan Koreta
* Ivan Ungeyigiu - Julius Chihandae
* Lenz Vivasi - Patrick Lumumba
* Michael Wawuyo Jr.
30eye9nmyvraguu1f094ikmh0s86088
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'''10.1.1 ng'ang'athara'''
mũndĩ kana nyamũ kwĩrigwo o rĩmwe na
mwĩri ĩkahana ta ũmithĩtio
'''10.1.2 ng'ania'''
kiugo gĩa kwaririria mũndũ mũna
ũramenyeka atekĩgwetwo rĩtwa mĩhano:
ona wona tĩkirĩte, nĩ tĩramenya ng'ania
nĩwe ĩraiyire mbĩri ĩyo, nĩ gĩkĩ ĩtoĩ
mĩtũgo yake
'''10.1.3 ng'ara'''
handĩ hakoragwo na maĩkĩhĩa; kĩnyota
mĩno
'''10.1.4 ng'ara'''
kĩinamia kĩndĩ mwena wakĩo wa mbere
ĩrorete igĩrĩ; mĩndĩ kĩinama ĩthiĩ
ĩrorete na igĩrĩ ng'ong'o ĩrorete thĩ
'''10.1.5 ng'ara'''
mĩtũgoĩronania rũtũrĩko
'''10.1.6 ng'aragũ'''
hũta nene; riũa kwara mũno mĩgOnda
ĩkaga maciaro na nyamO na andũ makaga
gĩakũrĩa na maĩ
'''10.1.7 ng'athia'''
rega gwathĩkira ũndĩ ũrerwo ũkĩonanagia
ta ũraira ũrĩa ũragwatha
'''10.1.8 ng'atika'''
kũninwo nĩ mũrimũ
'''10.2.1 ng'ea'''
tinia ngingo
ng'eng'ana
giginyana
'''10.2.2 ng'eta'''
ũmia ngoro ta ũkũrũa na mũndũ ĩrenda
gũkũhatĩrĩria: nyeta
'''10.2.3 ng'ethanira'''
korwo gĩcindano-inĩ: korwo mbara-inĩ
ũkĩrũa na thũ
'''10.2.4 ng'ethera'''
arahũka nĩgũo ũhũrane na ũndũ mũna
kana mũndũ mũna kana ũcindane na
'''10.2.5 ng'ethera'''
arahũka nĩgũo ũhũrane na ũndũ mũna
kana mũndĩ mũna kana ĩcindane na
ũndũ kana mũndũ mũna ng'ethia
ikara ta ũtaramenya maũndũ maria
marekĩka kinya ũhĩtũkĩrĩrwo nĩ maũndũ
ma bata; ikara ũroretie maitho handũ
hamwe hatarĩ kĩrĩa ũrorete ho
'''10.2.6 ng'etia'''
gũthiĩ ũkarore kĩndũ, handũ kana mũndũ
ũrĩa atariĩ
'''10.3.1 ng'ima'''
ĩtarĩ ndinie kana ĩkarũtwo kĩndũ; ĩkũrĩte
ĩkaigana: ng'imarũ
'''10.3.2 ng'imaru'''
ĩrĩkĩtie kũgimara
'''10.4.1 ng'ombe'''
nyamũ ĩrĩithagio nĩ ũndũ wa iria, rũa na
nyama na mũting'oe wayo nĩ ĩthondekaga
gĩcũthĩ
'''10.4.2 ng'ondu'''
mũhĩrĩga wa mbũri iria kaingĩ iharaga
mahũti thĩ na imeraga gũoyo mũnyitanũ
na mĩting'oe yacio ĩtangĩgĩrimwo nĩ
ĩraihaga
'''10.4.3 ng'ong'o'''
mwĩrĩ wa mĩndĩ kana nyamũ iria i
mĩnyiginyigi, mwena wa thũtha kũũma
kĩanda wa ngingo kinya harĩa mũnyiginyigi
ĩnyitanaga na mahĩndĩ ma honge
'''10.4.4 ng'ootha'''
rũta igongona nĩ gũo mũtũmia ahote
kũoha nda kana rĩa kũmũthahũra nĩ gũo
ahote kũoha nda; rũta igongana rĩa
gũthĩnja nĩ ũndũ wa atũmia rĩrũtagwo
hĩndĩ ya magetha ma mbere rĩa kũonania
kwanjia gwa kĩmera kĩerĩ
'''10.4.5 ng'ongo'''
icigo cia kũndũ ciĩkũraine nĩ ũndũ wa
kũgayanio nĩ maũndũ ta irĩma, njũĩ, mĩtitũ
kana maũndũ ta macio
'''10.4.6 ngorono'''
irio ithondeketwo na kĩrimũ kĩa iria
kĩigĩtwo gĩkagagata
'''10.4.7 ng'otha'''
onania gũtithia nĩ ũndũ wa nganja
'''10.5.1 Nguucĩ'''
mĩri ya ndwara harĩa na nĩhakorwo ĩngĩkũrũka
'''10.5.1 ng'ũki'''
mĩtino mĩĩrũ ĩrehetwo nĩ thahũ
'''10.5.2 ng'umo'''
matũnda ma mĩtĩ wa mĩgumo
'''10.5.3 ng'umu'''
indo igũmĩte
'''10.5.4 ng'ũng'ũa'''
aria na mĩhehĩ ĩndĩ ĩtaraigũĩka
'''10.5.5 ng'ũria'''
nina biũ; ĩraga
'''10.5.6 ng'ũria'''
nina biũ; ũraga
'''10.5.7 ng'ũrika'''
rakario mũno nĩ ũndũ mũna
'''10.5.8 ng'ũũrũ'''
kũhenia andũ meka ũna nĩ ũkamahingĩria
ũndũ mũna ũkĩmenyaga ndũkahingia
kĩrĩko kĩũ
'''10.6.1 nga'''
ciũmbe irĩa ikuaga ihu igaciara kana
irekagia matũmbĩ kana mĩmera ĩrĩa
ĩciaraga matũnda; ndigi cia kĩndũ
gĩthondeketwo gĩ gĩa kũina nakĩo ta
wandĩndĩ
'''10.6.2 ng'a'''
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria kĩndũ kĩiyũire biũ; kiugo
gĩa gũtarĩria kĩndũĩ kĩũmite biũ
'''10.6.3 ngacu'''
indo igacĩte
'''10.6.4 ngagatu'''
indo i na mũcamo mũgagatu
'''10.6.5 ngagũro'''
kĩndũ gĩa kũrĩa mũndũ aheyagwo atonya
mũciĩ acerete; irio irĩyagwo rũcini
'''10.6.6 Ngai'''
Hoti ĩrĩa yombire indo ciothe na nĩyo
kĩhũmo kĩa maũndũ mothe: kĩrĩa
kĩhoyagwo nĩ andũ thĩiniĩ wa mawĩtĩkio
mao
'''10.6.7 ngaita'''
mũmera wĩ mahũti makoragwo me
marũrĩ mũno ngakama
ũhoro mũritũ na mĩũrũ
'''10.6.8 ngamba'''
mĩgĩnda ĩtigĩtwo ĩtarĩ mĩrĩme ĩgakĩra
ria
'''10.6.9 ngamĩra'''
nyamĩ ya werĩ-inĩĩhũthagĩrwo nĩ atĩri kũo
gĩkũa mĩrigo ĩkoragwo ĩ ndaya na nĩĩrĩ
igũkũ na nĩ mĩgiro kĩrĩa nyama ciayo
thĩiniĩ wa kĩrĩkanĩro
'''10.6.10 nganangũ'''
mĩnyito ya kĩondo harĩa mĩkwa wa
gĩkũĩra wohagĩrĩrwo
'''10.6.11 nganga'''
nyoni ĩtarĩ njoya ngingo ĩkoragwo ĩ njirĩ na
makanga meerĩ
'''10.6.12 nganja'''
gĩkorwo ĩtatũĩte itũa rĩa ĩndĩ: gĩkorwo
ĩtarĩ na mĩrĩgamo ĩmwe nĩ ĩndĩ wa
kwaga kĩmenya wega nĩ itũa rĩrĩkĩ rĩega
'''10.6.13 ngano'''
mũmera na maciaro magũo ũrĩa ũmaga
mũtũ ĩria ũhũthagĩrwo kũrũga mĩgate
'''10.6.14 ngara'''
nyamũ ya mũhĩrĩga wa mbĩa ĩkoragwo ĩ ya
kĩbũũ na nĩĩrĩ mũcora wa mũkũyũ mwĩri-
inĩ wayo
'''10.6.15 ngara'''
mbembe nyũmũ mũno
'''10.6.16 ngarana'''
mũndũ mwĩtagwo rĩtwa rimwe nake
'''10.6.17 ngarango'''
magũta maria matigaraga matarĩ
matwekũ magũta ma nyamũ matwekio na
mwaki nyũngũ-inĩ kana rũgĩo-inĩ
'''10.6.18 ngarari'''
kwaga ĩigũano: njũkanĩrĩro
'''10.6.19 ngarariga'''
gĩthaka kĩũmũ kĩa mũtitũ mũhĩũ
'''10.6.20 ngari'''
mũrĩnga ũhũthagĩra hinya wa mwaki
gĩthiĩ
'''10.6.21 ngari'''
nyama
'''10.6.22 ngari'''
nyamũ ndĩa nyama ĩ maroro, yũragaga
nyamũ ĩkanyũa thakame na nĩĩhaicaga
mĩtĩ igũrũ ĩgaikara kũo
'''10.6.23 ngata'''
thũũtha wa mũtwe wa nyamũ haria
ngingo na mũtwe inyitanagĩra
'''10.6.24 ngatata'''
gĩcere gĩa kĩndũ kĩmata ta ndarwa; ngati
'''10.6.25 ngatha'''
mĩtũmia kana mũirĩtũ wĩ mĩthiĩre mĩega
ya gũtĩĩka
'''10.6.26 ng'athia'''
rega gwathĩkĩra ĩndĩ ĩrerwo ũkĩonanagia
ta ũraira ĩrĩa ĩragwatha
'''10.6.27 ngathĩka'''
kĩndĩ kĩnyitithanĩtio na njĩra ya
kĩgathĩkanio
'''10.6.28 ngatho'''
ũndũ wĩkĩtwo kũonania mũndũ nĩ akenete
nĩ ĩndĩ mwega ekĩirwo; kiugo kĩragwo
mĩndĩ wĩkĩire mũndũ ĩndĩ mwega
'''10.6.29 ngatho'''
ũndũ wĩkĩtwo thũtha wa ĩndũ mwega
gwĩkwo nĩgũo mwĩkĩrwo onio nĩ akenerwo
nĩ ũrĩa ekĩte
'''10.6.30 ngati'''
andũ aria marũtagĩra mũngeretha wĩra me
ta athigani kana arangĩri na athigari airũ a
mũthũngũ; nyamũ ya mũhĩrĩga wa
ng'ombeĩikaraga nyanjara-inĩ naĩthamaga
na imera
'''10.6.31 ngati'''
nyamũ ya gĩthaka ĩhana ng'ombe no ĩ
gũoya mũnene ngingo-inĩ na ĩikaraga
ĩgĩthamaga na imera
'''10.6.32 ngati'''
andũ airũ aria mathiganagĩra nyakerũ
hindĩ ya wathani wake; mũndũ mwĩĩkĩrĩri,
wĩ ngoro njũrũ na ũtangĩteithĩria mũndũ
ona ĩrĩkũ
'''10.6.33 ngatia'''
mũrũthi
'''10.6.34 ngatũ'''
ngaĩ irĩa irĩ rũngũ rwa matũ irĩa mũndũ
angĩkĩra kĩndũ kĩgagatũ kanũa
ciarahũkaga
'''10.7.1 ngeithi'''
mwamũkanĩrio wa andũ wa kũonania
matin na ũhinga kana ũũrũ gatagatĩ kao
'''10.7.2 ngemi'''
mbũgĩrĩrio ya andũ-a- nja ya kũonania
gĩkeno
'''10.7.3 ngenge'''
twana tũnini tũtaretwa na tũtaninĩte
matũko maingi kũma twaciarwo
'''10.7.4 ngengecwa'''
thanju nyũnũre ndigi; mĩtambo ya rediũ
'''10.7.5 ngerecũ'''
tũcere twariĩ na tũceke tũbecũrĩtwo
kũũma mĩtĩ-inĩ kana rĩkũ-inĩ
'''10.7.6 ngerenwa'''
kĩheo mĩndĩ atũgagwo nakĩo nĩ ĩndĩ wa
gwĩka ũndũ mũna na ĩgacĩru mũnene
mũhano: Wangarĩ nĩwe wahetwo
ngerenwa ya thĩ ya thayũ nĩ ũndũ wa
kwĩrũtĩra nyama na thakame kũgitĩra
maria matĩrigicĩirie ngerewani
njamba cia ita irĩa ithiaga irĩ mbere ita-inĩ
'''10.7.7 ngero'''
gĩko kĩĩrũ mĩno gĩa kĩnĩha mĩndĩ,
nyamĩ kana indo
'''10.7.8 ngerũa'''
gĩcindano gĩa kĩrĩga handĩ hekĩrĩtwo
kĩndĩ andĩ magakĩrĩga
'''10.8.1 ngi'''
tũmbũki tũirũ tĩmbũkaga kaingĩ nyũmba-
inĩ cia andũ twendete handũ he na gĩko
mũmbĩre watũo nĩ ta wa njũkĩ
'''10.8.2 ngĩa'''
mũndũ mũthĩnĩki ũtarĩ ĩtonga ona mĩnini
'''10.8.3 ngigĩ'''
tũrũgi twa mĩhĩrĩga wa ndararĩki
tĩmbĩkaga tĩrĩ itũtũ tĩrĩaga mahũti ma
mĩmera
'''10.8.4 ngima'''
irio irũgĩtwo na mĩtũ wa mbembe kana
mĩtũ ĩngĩ wa indo cia mĩhĩrĩga ĩcio
itũkanĩtio na maĩ matherĩkũ
'''10.8.5 ngindi'''
kĩũndũ kĩrĩa mũndũ aigũaga mũmero-inĩ
anyitwo nĩ kĩeha kana akĩenda kũrĩra
'''10.8.6 ngindũ'''
mahũti ma mĩtĩ wa mũkĩndũ
'''10.8.7 ngingo'''
kĩĩga kĩrĩa kĩnyitagĩrĩra mũtwe kana kĩong
gĩkoragwo kĩhandĩrĩire ciande-inĩ
'''10.8.8 nginya'''
kiugo gĩa kũonania mũigana wa kĩndũ
kana ũndĩ mĩhano: marahandire nginya
harĩa kĩanda
'''10.8.9 nginyĩra'''
itonyo rĩa kwĩhũmbwo magũrũ: iratũ
'''10.8.** nginyo'''
handũ hathondeketwo he ha gũkinyithio
magũrũ nĩgũo mũndũ ahote gũthiĩ wega;
mĩĩkĩre ya maũndũ ya mũndũ mũna
'''10.8.10 ngiri'''
ndara-gĩthaka ĩikaraga marima ĩ
tũmĩgũongo twirĩ tĩkũhĩ tũmĩrĩte kanũa-inĩ
tũrorete na igũrũ
'''<br />10.8.11 ngiria'''
karũgi kairũ gathigithagia mathagũ mako
makagamba
'''10.8.12 ngitĩ'''
ngũi
'''10.9.1 ngo'''
itharaita rĩa kwĩgita narĩo rĩkũagwo na
gũoko [[File:The_uncivilized_races_of_men_in_all_countries_of_the_world;_being_a_comprehensive_account_of_their_manners_and_customs,_and_of_their_physical,_social,_mental,_moral_and_religious_characteristics._By_(14762645001).jpg|The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristics. By (14762645001)]]Mũkaru wa Zulu anyitĩte Ngo
'''10.9.2 ngo-'''
yongagĩrwo ciugo-inĩ cia gĩko iria cianjĩtie
na &qũot;o&qũot; kana &qũot;ũ&qũot;
kũũga mwaria nĩ ageka ũndũ ũcio; gwĩkĩra
hinya gĩko kĩrĩa mwaria ara gweta
'''10.9.3 ngobe'''
njuĩrĩ irĩa ikũraga igũrũ wa ritho thiithi-inĩ
'''10.9.4 ngocorai'''
mbũrũbũrũ, ibũũrũ, rũbũa (Engĩish soĩder,
ĩead)
'''10.9.5 ngogoyo'''
krndũ gĩtwekũ kĩ na mũrĩo mũno mũhano:
ngogoyo ya kĩgwa I mũrĩo ta ya ũkĩ
'''10.9.6 ngoikoni'''
rũnyaga ta rwa tĩrĩ wa mbũrũ kana ndongũ
njĩrũ
'''10.9.7 ngoima'''
ndũrũme ĩhihinyĩtwo nĩ ũndũ wa igongona
'''10.9.8 ngoma'''
mũoyo ũtiganĩte na mwĩrĩ
'''10.9.9 ngomanio'''
ũhoro wa gũkomania; ũhoro wa kũgĩa
ngwatanĩro ya ũrĩrĩ: thico
'''10.9.10 ngombo'''
mũndũ ũrũtitagio wĩra eteyendeire kũrũta
na ndarĩ marĩhi amũkagĩra kũmana na
wĩra ũcio
'''10.9.11 ngome'''
gĩcũhĩ kĩraya gĩkagĩrwo irũngo-inĩ cia ciara
nĩ athũri atongũ
'''10.9.12 ngome'''
kũringwo na tĩrũngo twa ciara tĩthũnĩtwo
'''10.9.13 ngomi'''
andũ makũite; gathanwa
'''10.9.14 ngonda'''
mĩhĩrĩga wa nyeki ĩkĩraga ĩ na mathangĩ
mamata na momĩrĩru na nĩĩrũtaga ihĩa
kaingĩ rĩirĩ kana rĩa gĩtĩri rĩnyitagĩrĩrwo nĩ
kamĩrica kameraga gatagatĩ ka nyeki iyo
'''10.9.15 ngonde'''
rora gĩkonde
'''10.9.16 ngore'''
gĩkore
'''10.9.17 ngoro'''
kĩĩga kĩrĩa kĩhũraga thakame nĩgũo ĩceere
mwĩrĩ wothe; ĩndĩ ũrĩa wonanagia
mũtũgo wa mũndũ na merirĩria make
mũhano: Wacũ ndarĩ ngoro njega, no
akĩmene o ĩgũo hatarĩ gĩtĩmi
'''10.9.18 ngorogoco'''
hĩba ya mahũti kana mahiga
macokanmirio; tĩcũnjĩ tĩrũtĩtwo indo-inĩ
tĩtangĩhĩthĩka ĩrĩa kĩndĩ kĩũ
kĩrahĩthĩkaga
'''10.9.19 ngorono'''
magũta ma iria mathondeketwo kũma
kĩrimĩ-inĩ kĩarĩo
'''10.9.20 ngothe'''
mĩhĩrĩga wa nyeki ĩtambagia mĩri yayo
kũndĩ kĩraya
'''10.9.21 ngotho'''
ithaga rĩthondekagwo na mũgũongo
rĩkagĩrwo nĩ athũri gĩcoka-inĩ gĩa gũoko
'''10.10.1 ngũ'''
mĩtĩ kana thari cia mĩtĩ itemetwo
irongoreirio gwakio mwaki
'''10.10.2 ngũ-'''
kiugo kĩohithanagio na ciugo ingĩkũũga
mwaria nĩ egwĩka ũndũ mũna mũhano:
ngũthiĩ ngũgũrĩre irio
'''10.10.3 ngũcanio'''
ngarari tarĩ cia ngĩĩ
'''10.10.4 ngũcũ'''
nyĩmbo cia twana
'''10.10.5 ngũcũcũ'''
ng'ombe ngũrũ ĩtarĩ iria rĩingĩ
'''10.10.6 ngũgũtũ'''
mathaga momũ marũtagwo iria-inĩ
makoragwo marĩ nyũmba cia nyamũ cia
iria-inĩ
'''10.10.7 ngũĩ'''
mbaara ĩcũngĩrĩirio nĩ ngarari
'''10.10.8 ngũĩko'''
gũthathayana na kwaranĩria maũndũ
makwarahurana kĩ wendo gatagatĩ ka
mũndũrũme na mũndũ-mũka
'''10.10.9 ngũkũ'''
mũhĩriga wa nyoni itombũkaga irĩithagio
nĩ andũ nĩ ũndũ wa nyama na matũmbĩ
macio
'''10.10.10 ngũkũma'''
gatambi kanyũaga nyamũ thakame
mũhĩriga ĩmwe ũkoragwo na twa kĩbũũ na
ũngĩ ũkoragwo na twa mũkũyũ
tũtũnĩhĩrĩire
'''10.10.11 ngukumio'''
mahaki maraheanĩrwo hitho-inĩ; wĩici wa
indo mĩndĩ anengeretwo aramate kana
agaĩre andĩ angĩ
'''10.10.12 ngũmba'''
mũrimũ ũnyitaga mũndũ akaimba ngingo
'''10.10.13 ngũmba'''
indo njokanĩrĩrie ingĩiyũra rũhĩ
'''10.10.14 ngũmo'''
igweta inene nĩ ũndũ wa ũndũ mũna
mũhanoritũũra rĩũ rĩ ngũmo ya ũrĩmi wa
mbembe
'''10.10.15 ngũndi'''
ciara ikũnjĩtwo rũhĩ-inĩ; kũringa na mũthia
wa gũoko ciara ikũnjĩtwo rũhĩ-inĩ
'''10.10.16 ngũngo'''
ũndũ ũrekwo andũ mehithĩte nĩgũo andũ
angĩ matikamenye m ũrekwo
'''10.10.17 ngũngũ'''
nyũngũ ndaya I mũromo mwariĩya
kũrũgĩrwo ũcũrũ kana nyama
'''10.10.18 ngũngũni'''
tũtambi tũnyũaga andũ thakame kaingĩ
rĩrĩa me toro
'''10.10.19 ngũnia'''
ikũnia
'''10.10.20 ngũnĩko'''
kĩndũ kĩhũthagĩrwo gũkũnĩka handũ ta
'''10.10.21 ngũnũ'''
karogi ngũno
'''10.10.22 ngũnyũ'''
gĩĩko gĩa gũkũnya
'''10.10.23 ngũo'''
itonyo
'''10.10.24 ngũrani'''
maũndũ maria maratũma indo
itikahanane; maũndũ maria
marakararanĩrio
'''10.10.25 ngũrario'''igongona rĩa ũhiki wa ĩIgIkũyũ
'''10.10.26 nguraro'''
matihia; handũ haringĩtwo
'''10.10.27 ngũrũ'''
nyamĩ ya magũrũ mana ĩkoragwo na kĩĩga
kĩũmũ ng'ong'o-inĩ wayo na nĩhoĩhithaga
ũgwati woka
'''10.10.28 ngũrũ'''
rĩitho
'''10.10.29 ngũrũkũri'''
mbũgi
'''10.10.30 ngurumo'''
kĩanda kĩa handĩ haikĩrĩkĩrĩru mũhano: nĩ
kũri rũĩ ngurumo ya mũgũnda witũ
'''10.10.31 ngũrũnga'''
mũngũ wĩyenjete thĩ ũgathiĩ ũtambũrũkĩte
'''10.10.32 ngũrũtũki'''
kĩndũ gĩthondekagwo kaingĩ nĩ ciana
ĩgaikarĩra igakũrũrio kana igetindĩka
ikũrũtũke na kĩo kana igakũa indo na kĩo
'''10.10.33 ngũrũwe'''
nyamũ ĩhana ngiri no ndĩrĩ mĩgũongo na
mĩhĩrĩga ĩmwe nĩĩrĩithagio nĩ andĩ
ngũthi
'''10.10.34 ngũthi'''
mwĩtĩyo
'''10.10.35 ngũthi'''
mũndũ ũrĩ igweta inene rĩa gwĩka ũndũ
mũna mũhano: mũtigairĩ Kamarũ arĩ
ngũthi ya wũini bũrũri-inĩ wothe
'''10.10.36 ngũya'''
ciĩmbe ciũmaga ithĩa-inĩ ciĩmbĩkaga
hindĩ ya mbũra
'''10.10.37 ngũyo'''
mĩhĩrĩga wa nĩgĩ ĩkoragwo na manyaga
mairĩ na merĩ
'''10.10.38 ngũyũ'''
matũnda ma mũtĩ wa mĩkũyũ
'''10.11.1 ngwatanĩro'''
ũnyitanĩri maũndũ-inĩ hatarĩ na ũcũke o
wothe
'''10.11.2 Ngweta-gĩĩko'''
ciugo igwetaga gĩĩko kina mũhano: ndathiĩ
gũkoma
'''10.11.3 Ngweta-rĩtwa'''
ciugo irĩa iheaga indo, kũndũ na andũ
marĩtwa mũhano: mũrũthi wĩikaraga
gĩthaka
'''<br />10.11.4 ngwĩ-'''
kĩnyitithanagio na ciugo cia gĩĩko kũũga
mwaria nĩ ekire ũndũ ũcio
'''10.11.5 ngwĩre'''
kiugo kĩhũthagĩrwo kũonania mwaria harĩ
na ĩndũ arenda kĩmenyithania
g5p3n4ld361y377uuzqu2wp4q1gkrs9
Steven Pruitt
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[[File:Steven Pruitt - Depths of Wikipedia DC - 2022-05-27 (cropped).jpg|thumb|Mbica ya Steven Pruitt]]
'''Steven Pruitt''' (aciarirwo 17 April 1984) nĩ mũhariri na mũthĩgia wa Wikipedia kuuma Amerika, na nĩ we wĩna mĩharĩro mĩingĩ mũno ma Wikipedia ya Kĩngeretha, makĩria ma milioni ithano, na nĩ athondekete naarĩ irũmbũiyo kĩmwe haarĩ gĩcunjĩ kĩmwe kĩa mĩgayo ĩtatũ ya mathangũ mothe ma Wikipedia ya Kĩngeretha. Pruitt ambĩrĩirie gũthondeka Wikipedia mwaka wa 2004. Ningĩ arĩ na makĩria ma mathangũ 33,000 cia Wikipedia.<ref name="nvm" /> Pruitt onanirio ta ũmwe wa andũ 25 arĩa mena ngumo rũrenda-inĩ nĩ [[Iganda cia ũharũkia|kameme]] ka Time Magazine mwaka wa 2017.[1]
[[File:Self-portrait_taken_with_laptop,_March,_2018.jpg|thumb|Pruitt mwaka-inĩ wa 2018]]
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Lado Enclave
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[[File:Lado Enclave (The Anglo-Egyptian Sudan (cropped)).png|thumb|mabu ya Lado enclave]]
'''Lado Enclave''' (French: Enclave de Lado; ) nĩ kacigo karandũre rungu rwa mũthĩgi wa Congo freestate na thutha ũcio Belgian Congo, ũrĩa watũũraga kuuma mwaka wa 1894 nginya 1910, ũrĩa warĩ mwena wa ithũĩro wa Rũũĩ rwa Nile rũrĩa rũrĩ mwena wa irathĩro wa [[Sũdana ya Kuthini]] na mwena wa rũgongo rwa ithũĩro wa [[Uganda]]. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Lado warĩ gĩcogi ya Lado.
[[File:Africa_1909,_Edward_Hertslet_(Lado_enclave,_detail).jpg|right|thumb|Mabu ya Lado Enclave mwaka wa 1909.]]
Ngano na mahiũ marĩ igooti.<ref>Middleton, p. 16.</ref>
38re3q8tkcjaxsl8ynjdh78it6qpblh
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'''11.1.1 ka'''
kiugo kĩhũthagĩrwo kũga kĩndũ nĩ kiũmũ
biũ mũhano: mũtĩ ũcio ũmĩte ka; kiugo gĩa
gũtarĩria ũrĩa kĩndũ kĩũmũ gĩtarĩ kĩnene
kĩgũthire handũ hana mũhano: mũndũ
ũcio amũringire kĩongo ka na rũthanjũ
'''11.1.2 kaana'''
kahĩĩ kana kairĩtũ kanini kena mĩaka
ĩtakĩrĩte ĩtano
'''11.1.3 kaana'''
rega atĩ nĩwĩkĩte ũndũ ũkĩmenyaga nĩ
ũwĩkĩte; rega atĩ nĩũĩ ũndũ na ũma nĩ atĩ
nĩũĩ ũndũ ũcio
'''11.1.4 kaara'''
twara
kĩĩga gĩkoragwo mũthia-inĩ wa gũoko
kĩnyitaine na rũhĩ na nĩkĩo kĩnyitaga indo
'''11.1.5 kabaikũ'''
kamũndũ kanini kena hinya komĩrĩrũ
'''11.1.6 kabeere'''
nda
'''11.1.7 kagatho'''
mũndũ wa gwĩtĩkĩra maũndũ mothe ũtarĩ
ũndũ ona ũrikũ akararanagia nagũo
'''11.1.8 kagica'''
kagica
nyĩmbo cinagwo nĩ anake me ikũndi o
gĩkũndi kĩrũgamĩte mũrĩmo wao makaina
ta arĩ thimo maroinanĩra
'''11.1.9 kagondu'''
ng'ondu ĩtarĩ nene kana kori kayo
'''11.1.10 kagwaĩ'''
wĩra mũhũthũ ũtarabatara ũgĩ mũnene,
mahinda maingĩ kana hinya mũnene
'''11.1.11 kaha'''
tinĩrĩria kĩndũ wega na ũbacĩrĩri mũhano:
Njũnũ nĩ arakahire mbũri ciake ciothe
matũ nĩ gũo aikũranage
'''11.1.12 kahagĩ'''
tũhagĩ
kĩndũ gĩthondeketwo na kĩgera kĩ na
magũrũ ma kwĩrũgamia na
gĩgathondekwo kina handũ hakũigĩrĩra
nyũngũ. Mwaki wakagio rũngũ rwa kahagĩ
ũkahiũhia nyũngũ
'''11.1.13** kahĩĩ'''
tũhĩĩ
mwana mũndũrũme ũtarĩ mũrũũ
'''11.1.14** kahinda'''
ihinda rĩa ũndũ mũna; kũigũa gũthiĩkĩoro
gwĩteithia; thakame ĩrĩa yũraga andũ-a-nja
o mweri; hindĩĩrĩa thakame ya mweri
yũraga
'''11.1.16** kahiũ'''
tũhiũ
kĩgera gĩtũrĩtwo na gĩkanoorwo gĩ gĩa
gũkera kana gũtinia na ũraihũ wakĩo harĩa
hatinagia ndũnenehagĩra rũhĩ rwa mũndũ
mũgima na hanene
'''11.1.17 kahuuno'''
tũhũno
mwana ũciarĩtwo e mũkũũ
'''11.1.18** kahũra'''
ahũra: kohora: ũna kĩndũ gĩkũrĩte
kĩnyitĩrĩire handũ ta rũhonge kana
mbembe mũhano: mũkohori nĩ arĩkia
gũkahũra mbembe ciothe
'''11.1.20** kaĩ'''
kiugo gĩa kũria kĩũria kĩronania kĩmako
mũhano: ĩ kaĩ gwathiĩ atĩa tondũ mwakira;
kiugo gĩa kũria kĩũria kĩronania kwaga
kũiganĩra na ũndũ (kĩhũthagĩrwo nĩ mũndũ
ũreigũa atĩ we e na gĩkĩro gĩtũgĩrũ kũrĩ ũrĩa
ũrorio) mũhano: kaĩ arĩ we ũ atinde
agĩkũma andũ gũkũĩ
'''11.1.21 kaimana'''
biũ biũ mũhano: tũrenda ũtunyani ũthire
kaimana
'''11.1.22 kairĩtũ'''
tũirĩtũ
mũndũ-wa-nja ũtarĩ mũhikũ. ĩene kairĩtũ
nĩ karĩa kaarĩ karũũ no ũmũthĩ kiugo gĩkĩ
nĩ kĩhũthagĩrwo mũndũ akĩgweta karĩĩgũ
gatagimarĩte kĩmaũthĩ
'''11.1.23 kama'''
kama
gũũcia nyondo na moko ciũme iria
'''11.1.24 kamanũ'''
nyĩmbo cinagwo nĩ kamatimũ na kang'ei
'''11.1.25 kamatimũ'''
mũndũrũme ũhikanĩtie no ciana ciake no
nini itigimarite : mũka etagwo kang'ei
'''11.1.26 kamee'''
tũmee
kanyamũ kanini gathondeketwo na
matũnda ma mũngũ kahũthagĩrwo
kũnyũĩrwo indo kana gũtahia indo: kaingĩ
indo ndwekũ
'''11.1.27 kameme'''
kameme
tũmeme
mũndũ ũrĩa ũtambagia ũhoro; [[Iganda cia ũharũkia]]
'''11.1.28 kameni'''
gĩko kĩnyitĩrĩire handũ hamwe
kamũira
kaara ga gũoko karĩa kanini gwĩ tũothe
'''11.1.29 kamũira'''
kiugo kĩhũthagĩrwo kũũga ";ita neka
ũndũ mũna"; mũhano: kamũira
nyũmĩte nĩ ngũkwĩra nĩgũo ũme
tũcamanie
'''11.1.30 kamũra'''
kamũra
gũthambia na maĩ matherũ thutha wa
gũthambia na maĩ mangĩ makagĩa gĩko
'''11.1.31 kana'''
mũthenya wa kana wa kiumia
'''11.1.32 kana'''
kiugo gĩa kũendekithia ũndũ ũngi tiga ũria
ũkũgwetetwo
'''11.1.34 kanda'''
kima mũtũ na moko kana kĩndũ kingĩ
kĩhinyũ ta mũtũ
'''11.1.35 kanda'''
kiugo kĩhũthagĩrwo kwarĩria mũndũ wa
gĩkĩro gĩa thĩ gũgũkĩra
'''11.1.36 kandira'''
kũra na ũgĩe na hinya
'''11.1.37 kang'aũrũ'''
tũng'aũrũ
kĩũmbe kĩa magũrũ manana kĩ mĩthece ĩrĩ
kanũa-inĩ na ũngĩ mũting'oe-inĩ gĩthecaga
nyamũ ingĩ nayo gĩgekĩra ũrogi ĩ ta njĩra ya
kwĩgitĩra
'''11.1.38 kang'ei'''
mũka wa kamatimũ
'''11.1.39 kangama'''
gegeara nĩ kũmaka
'''11.1.40 kanitha'''
nyũmba ya ihoero ya Akiristiano
'''11.1.41 kanua'''
tũnua
kĩĩga kĩrĩ ũthiũ-inĩ kĩhũthĩragwo kũrĩa irio
na kwaria
'''11.1.42 kanya'''
mweke
'''11.1.43 kanyĩra'''
tonyania kĩndũ kĩhinge
'''11.1.44 kanyitĩra'''
tũnyitĩra
kĩmũrĩ kĩhũthagĩra rũtambĩ rũrikĩtio
magũta-inĩ kũmũnka: kagwatĩra
'''11.1.45 Kanyua-hũngũ'''
ũĩthananwa: mweri ũrĩa irio irĩmagirwo
irĩa irahandĩtwo hindĩ ya mbũra ya njahi.
ũkaga mbere ya ũatũmũ Kĩngeretha
November
'''11.1.46 kanyũnyũi'''
tũnyũnyũi
kiĩga kĩa ũndũrũme kana kĩa ũtũmia gĩa
kaana kanini
ĩmagaciiĩca
'''11.1.47 karagacũka'''
gĩa na mĩatũka nĩ ũndũ wa kũma mũno;
kĩndũ kĩũmũ gwatũkanga tũcũnjĩ
'''11.1.48 karanga'''
rũga na magũta
'''11.1.49 karĩnga'''
tũrĩnga
kĩgera gĩtũrĩtwo ũndũ kĩngĩrũtĩrwo wĩra
mũna kana kĩohithanio na kingĩ
'''11.1.50 kaya'''
ĩtana na kayũ kanene ũkĩhoka gũteithio
kayũ
mũgambo mũnene
'''11.2.1 keera'''
ita kĩndũ gĩtwekũ kahora nĩgũo kĩrĩa
kĩrikĩte gĩtigwo thĩiniĩ
'''11.2.2 keheri'''
tweheri
harĩa mũndũ angĩthiĩ nĩgũo eyamũranie na
andũ no nĩ egũcoka harĩo arĩkia ũrĩa
[[File:Voting booths.png|thumb|Keheri ka kũcũgĩra mĩtĩ mũcogi wa Paris, [[Baranja]]]]
egwĩkaga
'''11.2.3 kena'''
igũa gũcanjamũka; igũa mwago
'''11.2.4 kenda'''
9
'''11.2.5 kenera'''
kenio nĩ ũndũ mũna
'''11.2.6 kenerera'''
kenera ũndũ mũna
'''11.2.7 kenererũka'''
kena mũno na gĩkeno kĩnene
'''11.2.8 kenga'''
henahenia na ũtheri mũthaka
'''11.2.9 kengeta'''
mũgambo ũrĩa ũrũtagwo nĩ mĩhĩrĩga ĩmwe
ya nyoni ta ngũkũ mũhano: ngũkũ ĩyo nĩ
ya kengeta, kaĩ yarekia itũmbĩ
'''11.2.10 kengeũka'''
kena mũno ũcanjamũkĩte
'''11.2.11 kenja'''
twenja
gĩikarĩro gĩa tũirĩtũ na airĩtũ
'''11.2.12 kenya'''
kanya; kia ũcũrũ; kenyũra;tũnyamũ tũnini
kũhenahenia; irio kwanjia kũhĩa: kũhĩhio
'''11.2.13 kenyũka'''
kenererũka
'''11.2.14 kera'''
tinangia tũcũnjĩ tũnini ũkĩhũthĩra kĩndũ ta
kahiũ; kĩndũ ta rũrigi gũtema handũ
'''11.2.15 kerĩ'''
wa keri mũthĩ ũrĩa ũkaga thutha wa
kiumia
'''11.2.16 kerũra'''
kwamũrania kĩndũ gĩtwekũ na kĩndũ kingĩ
gĩtarĩ gĩtwekũ ũkũnĩkĩte na kĩndũ
kĩngĩhĩtũkia kĩndũ gĩtwekũ harĩa
mũtũkanio wa indo icio ũrĩ
'''11.2.17 kerũra'''
kwamba gũtonya handũ kwa ihinda inini
ũcoke ũthie na mbere na rũgendo
kerũria
'''11.2.18 kerũria'''
eheria njĩra
'''11.2.19 keũka'''
ngonde cia mwĩrĩ, rũa kana kĩndũ kingĩ ta
kĩũ kũgĩa na mwatũka kaingĩ ũmanĩte na
kwĩgatha makĩria
'''11.3.1 ki'''
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria ũhoro wa gũkorwo
gũtarĩ na mũgambo ona ũrĩkũ mũhano:
nyũmba ĩyo ĩgũkirĩte ki, gũtiũma cũrũ kana
cere
'''11.3.2 kia'''
tũkania kĩndũ kĩhaana mũtũtũ na maĩ
ũgĩkorogaga kinya kĩmate
'''11.3.3 kĩa'''
ndũma gũthira ũtheri wa mũthenya
ũkaingĩra; mbũra gũtiga kũũra
'''11.3.4 kiaga'''
bũrũri ũtarĩ atũũri: rũaga
'''11.3.5 kiaga'''
kanyũmba kanini ga kũrĩithĩrio mũhano:
kĩaga kĩa ngũkũ; kanyũmba kanini karĩa
mũrangĩri aikaraga arangĩrĩte; njokũ
'''11.3.6 kĩagago'''
ciagago
kwaga gĩkindĩrio na thayũ
'''11.3.7 kĩagarĩra'''
kĩndũ kana ũndũ ũrĩa ũngĩthahia
mũndũ:kũrĩa kĩagarĩra
'''11.3.8 kĩahũ'''
gacũmbĩrĩ ga Kĩrĩnyaga karĩa gakoragwo
keigĩte mwanya na Njathi na Otheri na
gatirĩ ira
'''11.3.9 kĩama'''
Ciama
ciama ; ũndũ wĩkĩkĩte ũkĩrĩte hinya wa
andũ mũhano: nĩ kĩama kĩnene mbũra
kũũra Mũgaa
'''11.3.10 kĩambi'''
ciambi
kĩndũ kĩhũthagĩrwo kwamba kĩndũ; kĩrĩa
kĩanjagia ũndũ
'''11.3.11 kĩambĩriria'''
ciambĩrĩria
harĩa ũndũ mũna wanjagĩrĩria
'''11.3.12 kĩana'''
ciana
gĩkũndo gĩthondeketwo ũndũ mũkanda
wagũcio ũgekũndĩka
'''11.3.13 kĩanda'''
handũ harĩa hatarĩ igũrũ: mũhũro mũhano:
rũĩ rwĩ kĩanda wa kĩrĩma
'''11.3.14 kĩandarũa'''
ciandarũa
kĩndũ gĩtũmanĩtio gĩkanyitithanio,
gĩgakorwo gĩ gĩtambũrũkũ, gĩa kwarwo thĩ
kĩigagĩrĩrwo indo
'''11.3.15 kĩande'''
ciande
mwena wa thutha wa ihĩndĩ na nyama
haria gũoko kũgathikanagĩrio na mwĩrĩ
'''11.3.16 kĩano'''
mũtĩ ũrĩa ũnyitagĩrĩra mũgũĩ nĩgũo wĩikĩke
mũhano: mũgũĩ ũcio ndũngĩikĩka wega
kĩano kĩagũo nĩ kĩritũ mũno, kaba
ũthondeke kĩa mũrangi
'''11.3.17 kĩara'''
ciara
handũ haria hateagwo gĩko
'''11.3.18 kĩara'''
ciara
kaara
'''11.3.19 kĩara'''
kĩara
thĩĩna biũ
'''11.3.19 kĩaragana'''
kũndũ gũtambũrũkũ kwaraganĩte
'''11.3.20 kĩara ho'''
harĩa mahiũ mahũrũkaga riũa rĩahiũha me
rũrũ-inĩ
'''11.3.21 kĩbaara'''
mũndũ wa ngũĩ
'''11.3.22** kĩbaata'''
nyĩmbo ciainaawo nĩ arũme a kamatimũ
'''11.3.24** kĩbaba'''
Gĩthweri kĩbaba kĩndũ kĩhanaĩrebe
kĩhũthagĩrwo gwĩkĩrwo indo ta magũta
'''11.3.26*** kĩhohoe'''
'''11.3.27*** kĩbabayũ'''
mũndũ ũtarĩ hinya; kĩndũ o ro ũgũo
gĩtangĩgũna
'''11.3.29*** kĩbaca'''
harĩa hahũthagĩrwo na kũigwo indo ta arĩ
ikũmbĩ rũngũ rwa harĩa mĩitĩrĩro ĩcũhaga
nja wa rũthingo rwa nyũmba mũhano:
ciana cia ngũ irĩ haũ kĩbaca
'''11.3.30 kĩbanda'''
Gĩthweri kĩbanda mwako wakĩtwo oro
ũgũo ũtarĩ wa gũtũra wakĩtwo na indo oro
ũgũo; mwako ta ũyũ wa kwenderio indo
'''11.3.31 kĩbandĩ'''
kĩndũ mũndũ ahetwo nĩ wathani wa bũrũri
kana wa handũ hana gĩa kwĩmenyithania
nĩwe ũ;Gĩthweri kinyasa: kipande kĩnyatha
mũbũũto mũkũhĩ ũtahũmbĩrĩte mĩthirimo
biũ
'''11.3.32*** kĩbarĩ'''
ibari
kĩndũ gĩagũkomerwo nĩ mũndũ mũrũarũ
agakuo nakĩo
'''11.3.41** kĩbatĩ'''
ithaga ria andũ-a-nja ricũragio ngingo
'''11.3.42 kĩbaũ'''
kĩrũmi: ciringi mĩrongo ĩrĩ
'''11.3.43 kĩbebero'''
kĩndũ gĩcũrĩtĩo mũtĩ-inĩ kĩhũrũtagwo nĩ
rũhũho gĩ gĩa kũheana ndũmĩrĩri na kana
kũonania ũthamaki mũna mũhano:
kĩbebero gĩa bũrũri wa Kenya nĩ kĩa
manyaga mana no kĩa Mũgĩkũyũ nĩ kĩa
matatũ
'''11.3.44 kĩbeco'''
ithaga rĩtumĩtwo na ndarwa rĩhũmbagwo
ng'ong'o; gũkorwo mũndũ e mwaria
mũhano: Kamaũ nĩ wa kĩbeco
'''11.3.45 kĩbeeco'''
njũgũma ĩ mũthia mwariĩ na
mũtambũrũkũ ĩkũagwo nĩ ihĩi bingo ya
irũa
'''11.3.46 kĩbeeri'''
nyũmba ĩtarĩ kĩndũ thnniĩ; kũndũ gũtarĩ
kĩndũ
'''11.3.47 kĩberethi'''
itimũ rĩtũrĩtwo rĩhaana ihũti mũthia-inĩ
warĩo; kĩbĩrĩrĩki
'''11.3.48 kĩbibana'''
ihũra to; hingana biũ; hũmbĩrĩka biũ na
ngũo kana mĩrĩngĩti; hana ta ũkĩgĩte nĩ
kũiyũrwo nĩ maũndũ meciria
'''11.3.49 kĩbibania'''
hingania biũ; ringa mũndũ erigwo; ihũria
biũ
'''11.3.50 kĩbii'''
rĩera iritũ rĩhana ndogo rĩũkaga hĩndĩ ya
heho
'''11.3.51 kĩbindo'''
kĩgera kĩ na ũraihũ ũtanyihĩire rũhĩ rũmwe
na nũthũ rwa mũndũ mũgima gĩtũrĩtwo na
gĩkanorwo kĩrĩ gĩa gũthiĩ ita-inĩ
'''11.3.52 kĩbĩndũ'''
rũnyaga rũhana ũtũne mũtũkanũ na gĩtĩĩri
ta rwa mwĩrĩ wa ng'ombe
'''11.3.53 kĩbirĩriki'''
mũtĩ ũicũhĩtio ta itimũ wohagĩrĩrwo rũrigi
ũgathiũrũrũkio nĩ ciana ũgambe;
mũthemba wa ndege Engĩish heĩicopter
'''11.3.54 kĩboboto'''
mbũra nene mũno
'''11.3.55 kĩbogo'''
rũnyaga rũtari rũirũ mũno na rũtari rwa
kĩbũũ ta rwa mwĩrĩ wa mbogo
'''11.3.56 kĩboo'''
irebe rĩtũre kamũromo kanini gĩtina-inĩ
rĩakagĩrio mwaki kaingĩ nĩtũhĩĩ kana
agendi, rĩohereirwo mũnyito wa rũgũcio
'''11.3.57 kĩbuu'''
rũnyaga ta rwa mũhu
'''11.3.58 kĩbũiya'''
nyĩmbo cia ihn mbere ya kũrũa ihinda-inĩ
rĩa mũhĩĩro
'''11.3.59 kĩbũyũ'''
Gĩthweri ''kibuyu'' kĩndũ gĩa gwĩkĩrwo indo
ndwekũ kĩ na mũniũrũ mũkũnderũ ta wa
gĩtete
'''11.3.60 kĩega'''
njega
kĩndũ kĩagĩrĩrũ ũndũ-inĩ mũna
'''11.3.61 kĩeni'''
cieni
kũndũ kwaraganũ
'''11.3.62 kĩenja'''
cienja
gĩikarĩro kĩa mũgeni
'''11.3.63 kĩenyũ'''
cienyũ
gĩcũnjĩ kĩenyũrĩtwo kũũma he kĩndũ
kĩũmbĩtwo na tũcũnjĩ tũnini tũingĩ
tũkanyitana. Mũhano: ihiga rĩrenyũkire
kĩenyũ kĩnene
'''11.3.64 kĩere'''
kĩgĩmbi kigwatanagio na njĩra ya kũonana
kĩmwĩrĩ
'''11.3.65 kĩero'''
ciero
gĩcũnjĩ gĩa kũgũrũ rũgongo rwa irũ kinya
itina-inĩ harĩ mũndũ na harĩ nyamũ nĩ
rũgongo rwa kũgũrũ kũma harĩa
kwĩyũnagĩra rũgongo rwa itharigo kinya
harĩa kũgathĩkanĩirio na honge
'''11.3.66 kĩerũ'''
njerũ
kĩndũ kĩ na rũnyaga rwerũ; kĩndũ kĩgũrĩtwo
gĩtarĩ kĩahũthĩrwo nĩ mũndũ ũngĩ
'''11.3.67 kĩeya'''
handũ haharĩrio nĩgũo hakwo nyũmba
'''11.3.68 kĩga'''
ciĩga
gĩcũnjĩ kĩa mwĩrĩ kĩĩkagĩra maũndũ makĩo
ma kũgũna mwĩrĩ wĩ wothe ta ini kana
gũoko
'''11.3.69 kĩgaanda'''
harĩa irui ciikaraga ikĩhona; Gĩthweri kũria
gũthondekagĩrwo indo
'''11.3.70 kĩgacwa'''
ũhoro ũheanĩtwo wĩ wa gũteithĩrĩria
mũndũ kũhota gũcokia kĩũria orĩtio
'''11.3.71 kĩgenyo'''
igenyo
wũira wa maheni
'''11.3.72 kĩgera'''
igera
ithanga rrtheretio na mwaki rĩgatũrwo
'''11.3.72 kĩgi'''
magi
kĩũmbe kĩũmbũkaga gĩgaikara marima-inĩ
gĩthogothete mbito-inĩ kana mbaũ-inĩ
'''11.3.73 kĩgoci'''
mwĩyũno
'''11.3.74 kĩgoi'''
mũndũ mũgondererũ mwĩrĩ na meciria
kĩgokora
'''11.3.75 igokora'''
ihĩndĩ rĩrĩa rĩkoragwo igathĩkanĩrio-inĩ rĩa
gũoko kĩanda wa gĩcoka
'''11.3.76 kĩgondoro'''
njohi ĩtarĩ na ũrĩũ mũnene
'''11.3.77 kĩgonyi'''
igonyi
mũtwarithia wa ngari
'''11.3.78 kĩgotho'''
igotho
Ngai; mũciari mũndũrũme
'''11.3.79 kĩgũgũa'''
igũgũa
mũndũ mũtũngũ mũno ũhaana ta atari
mũgĩ
'''11.3.80 kĩgũnyĩ'''
ciĩgũnyĩ
handũ ha kwĩhitha ũgwati: handũ
ũngĩhonokera
'''11.3.81 kĩgũnyũ'''
igũnyũ
tũtambi tũriaga mahũti ta twa mũhĩriga
wa ngũnga kana igũnya mbara
'''11.3.82 kĩgũoya'''
igũoya
mũndũ kana nyamũĩ gũoya
'''11.3.83 kĩguũ'''
maĩ ma mbũra kana rũĩĩ marathiĩ
mathererete
'''11.3.84 kĩgũũta'''
igũũta
mũndũ ũtendete kũrũta wĩra; gĩthayo
'''11.3.85 kĩhango'''
kĩbeeco kĩhũthagĩrwo gũtua mahũti ma
mũtĩ wa mũgũmo hindĩ ya irua
'''11.3.86 kĩhara'''
ihara
gĩcigo gĩtameraga njuĩrĩ mũtwe-inĩ
'''11.3.87 kĩharĩro'''
wũigĩrĩrĩki
'''11.3.88 kĩhato'''
ihaato
kĩndũ kĩhũthagĩrwo kũhaata
'''11.3.89 kĩhembe'''
ũkĩ ũcokanĩrĩirio nĩ njũkĩ harĩa maana
macio maraikaraga
'''11.3.90 kĩhĩĩ'''
ihĩĩ
mũndũrũme ũtarĩ mũrũũ
'''11.3.91 kĩhiinga'''
ihiinga
kĩndũ kĩgiragĩrĩria mũndũ kũhĩtũka kana
ũndũ ũhingagĩrĩria mũndũ gũkinyanĩria
ũndũ mũna
'''11.3.92 kĩhinga'''
ihinga
mũngũ ũthondeketwo nĩ mũhũti gũkũra
makahũmbĩra handũ
'''11.3.93 kĩheo'''
iheo
kĩndũ ũtũgĩtwo nakĩo
'''11.3.96 kĩhinga-nda'''
mwana wa mũthia gũciarwo nĩ mũtũmia
mũna kana mũthũri mũna na mũtũmia
mũna
'''11.3.96 kĩhithũria-ngoro'''
ciugo cionanagia kũmaka, gũkena,
gũthitũka na maũndũ mangĩta macio
mũhano: hiĩ Nĩ wa makia
'''11.3.96 kihiũ'''
mũmera wĩ kũragia
ũrũtaga ihũa rĩa ngoikoni riũmaga tũbũtha
twerũ tũmbũkaga na rũhũho na mathangũ
magũo marĩagwo ta nyeni
'''11.3.97 kĩhiũ'''
ihinga
mũngũ ũthondeketwo nĩmũhũti gũkũra
makahũmbĩra handũ
'''11.3.98 kĩhoe'''
kwaria ta mĩmero yũrĩte nĩ ũndũ wa
kwanĩrĩra mũno
'''11.3.99 kĩhohoe'''
itũnda ibũthũ ria rũngũ
'''11.3.100 kĩhonge'''
honge
njahĩrĩra ya mũtĩĩ na thari
'''11.3.101 kĩhoto'''
ihoto
gĩtũmi kĩa ũndũ; ũndũ ũria ũkoniĩ kĩndũ,
nyamũ kana mũndũ ũtabatiĩ kwagararwo
ona atĩa mũhano: nĩ kĩhooto kĩa mũndũ o
wothe gũkorwo na irio cia kũrĩa
'''11.3.102 Kĩhũ'''
mweri ũrĩa mbũra nene yanjagia kuura
gatagatĩ ka Mũgetho na Mũthatũ
Kĩngeretha March
'''11.3.103 kĩhuhũkanio'''
ihuhũkanio
rũhũho rũnene rũrombũrana o rĩmwe;
ũndũ ũroimĩra o rĩmwe wa kũmakania
'''11.3.104 kĩhumbu'''
ihumbu
kĩrĩma kĩũmbĩtwo nĩ gũitwo hĩba ya tĩĩri,
mahiga kana kĩndũ kingĩ
'''11.3.105 kĩhuruta'''
ciĩhuruta
kĩũmbe kĩrĩa kiũmaga he wakagũkũ na
nĩkĩo kĩrekagia itũmbĩĩirĩa rĩcokaga
gũtũĩka kĩgũnyũ
'''11.3.106 kĩhũrũto'''
mũrimũ ũnyitaga nyoni ta ngũkũ igaikara
igũithĩtie mathagũ
'''11.3.107 kĩhũtatĩ'''
gũthiĩ ũcokete thutha mwĩrĩ ũrorete
mbere,
'''11.3.108 kĩĩga'''
aga ũgĩ
'''11.3.109 Kĩihũri'''
itũnda rĩa rũngũ rĩtarĩ inene mũno rĩtinĩtio
na gatagatĩ kũma igũrũ kinya gĩtina
rĩhũthagĩrwo kũihũra kana kũihũrĩrwo irio
'''11.3.110 kĩimba'''
ciimba
mwĩrĩ mũkũũ
'''11.3.111 kĩinii'''
ciniĩ
kĩndũ kĩinamu
'''11.3.112 kĩino'''
ciino
kĩĩga kĩa ũciari kĩa mũndũ-wa-nja
'''11.3.113 kiinya'''
thambia magego na mũkiinyĩ
'''11.3.114 kiinyana'''
mũrĩano wa indo irathiĩkana irathiũrũrũka
mũhano: nĩgũo igera itigathũke nĩ
gũkiinyana ihakagwo magũta
'''11.3.115 kĩmai'''
mũrimũ ũgĩaga kaingĩ ciana ikoimaga
thũndo marũngo-inĩ na ngingo-inĩ iroima
maĩ Kĩngeretha ectopic eczema
'''11.3.116 kĩmakia'''
imakia
kĩndũ kĩratũma mũndũ amake; mweri rĩrĩa
ũtherete na wĩ mũgima
'''11.3.117 kĩmakia-thinwa'''
mweri ũrĩa ũtherete ũmĩraga wĩ mũgima
'''11.3.118 kĩmako'''
imako
mũikarĩre ũronania kũmaka
'''11.3.119 kĩmamo'''
haria nyamũ ya githaka ĩraraga
'''11.3.120 kĩmendero'''
njohi ndũrũ ĩ na ũrĩũ mũnene
'''11.3.121 kĩmene'''
imene
mũndũ kana kĩndũ kĩnyararĩtwo na
gĩgathũũrwo mũno
'''11.3.121 kĩmenge'''
rũhiũ rwariĩ rũnore mbarĩ cierĩ: mengere
'''11.3.122 kĩmengemenge'''
kĩndũ o gĩothe kĩnorũ kĩiyũire magũta
mũhano: mwana ũcio nĩ kĩmengemenge
'''11.3.123 kĩmengere'''
kĩmenge
'''11.3.124 kĩmenyano'''
gwĩkĩra andũ na ũndũ wa ũrĩa ũmoĩ
ũgatiga aria ũtaratĩa tao kana ũtoĩ
'''11.3.125 kĩmenyi'''
imenyi
mũndũ wĩtũaga nĩ mũũgĩ mũno maũndũ-
inĩ kinya maria atoĩ
'''11.3.126 kĩmenyithia'''
imenyithia
ũhoro ũranĩrĩrwo kana ũgacanwo nĩgũo
andũ makinyĩrwo nĩgũo ma ũmenye
'''11.3.127 kĩmera'''
imera
ihinda riria ũndũ mũna wĩkagwo kana
ũhanĩkaga
'''11.3.128 kĩmere'''
mũtũ ũkiĩtwo
'''11.3.129 kĩmerera'''
ũndũ kana kĩndũ riria kĩrĩ kĩhũmo-inĩ gĩakĩo
gĩtarĩ kĩrũte kana gĩkongererwo ũndũ ũngĩ
'''11.3.130 kimi'''
kiugo gĩa kũũga ũhoro mũna ndũkarĩrĩrio
ũkirwo na gũo mũhano; ndeto icio kimi
'''11.3.131 kĩmira'''
imira
kĩmaĩmaĩ gĩtenderũ kĩrũtagwo nĩ nyamũ,
andũ ona kana mĩmera mũhano: mwana
agĩkorora nĩarũtaga kĩmira na maniũrũ
'''11.3.132 kĩmiri'''
ũndũ ũrarehe mũthiro; rika rĩa irua
'''11.3.133 kĩmone'''
imone
gĩkonde kĩrĩa kĩhũmbagĩra ritho
'''11.3.134 kĩmũrĩ'''
imũrĩ
kĩndũ kĩrakana gĩkarũta ũtheri
'''11.3.135 kĩnanda'''
Gĩthweri indo cia kũina irũtaga mũgambo
'''11.3.136 kĩmore'''
imore
'''11.3.137 kĩnandũ'''
mbũũthũ ya kũiga magũta
'''11.3.138 kĩnatha'''
gĩthana
'''11.3.139 kindana'''
komania nga na njamba
'''11.3.140 kindĩra'''
tindĩka kĩrĩa kĩrahũthĩrwo gũthika irima
nĩgũo kĩrũme biũ; ongerera ũhoro mwarie
ciugo cia kũwĩkĩra hinya;
'''11.3.141 kindũ'''
indo
kĩrĩa kĩronwo na maitho
'''11.3.142 kĩng'ang'a'''
ing'ang'a
mbere ya andũ; ndũnyũ
'''11.3.143 kĩng'ang'a'''
ndũnyũ; mbere ya andũ
'''11.3.144 kĩng'ang'i'''
kĩng'ang'i
nyamũ nene ndĩa-nyama ĩikaragaga maĩ-
inĩ na hũgũrũ-inĩ cia maĩĩ mũhianĩre ta wa
njagathi
'''11.3.145 kĩng'ara'''
ing'ara
njamba ĩrĩ hinya mũnene
'''11.3.146 kĩng'aratua'''
njĩra ya gĩtwari
'''11.3.147 kĩng'ore'''
ing'ore
gĩkũndi kĩa andũ monganĩte hamwe
'''11.3.148 kĩng'ũki'''
ing'ũki
ũũrũ ũraninana ũkĩte nĩ ũndũ wa thahũ
'''11.3.148 kĩngĩ'''
kĩndũ tiga kĩrĩa kĩarĩrĩrio mũhano: kĩmera
kĩngĩ gĩoka andũ nĩ makahanda
'''11.3.149 kĩngĩ-'''
kĩndũ kĩna kũonanio atĩ korwo gĩeka ũndũ
mũna ũna no ũhanĩke
'''11.3.150 kĩng'oothi'''
igongona ria kũeheria ũthata hari andũ-a-
nja; rũgoci rwa harĩa mũrĩyo gwacĩ
wĩgwatagĩrĩra mũri-inĩ wa yo; kiugo gĩa
kũringithania mũhianĩre wa rũng'ũra na
king'oothi kĩa ngwacĩ
'''11.3.151 kĩng'ootho'''
igongona ria gũthahũra
'''11.3.152 kĩngwete'''
gũtheca ũgatũrikania
'''11.3.153 kĩni'''
ini
harĩa magego makoragwo menyitĩrĩire
kanũa-inĩ
'''11.3.154 kĩnũnwa'''
inũnũwa
mũndũ mũkĩgũ agaikara ta mũgũrũki
'''11.3.155 kinya'''
ranga kĩndũ na kũgũrũ
'''11.3.156 kinya'''
rĩkia rũgendo ũkorwo harĩa ũgũthiaga
'''11.3.157 kĩnya'''
inya
kĩndũ gĩthondeketwo na itũnda rĩa mũngũ
gĩ gĩa gwĩkĩrwo indo ndwekũ ta cũrũ
'''11.3.158 kinyanira'''
agĩrĩra ũrĩa kũbatiĩ
'''11.3.159 kinyanĩria'''
tũma ũndũ kana kĩndũ gĩkinyanĩre;
tambanĩria ũndũ wonete kana ũkaigũa
'''11.3.160 kĩnyata'''
inyata
mwĩhotoro mũgemie na mathaga
'''11.3.161 kĩnyatha'''
inyatha
Gĩthweri itonyo rĩa kwĩhũmbwo mwĩrĩ wa
'''11.3.162 kĩnyatha'''
inyatha
Gĩthweri itonyo rĩa kwĩhũmbwo mwĩrĩwa
kĩanda kĩa njohero rĩhũmbaga o kĩero
rĩoheirwo njohero rĩgakinya marũ-inĩ
'''11.3.163 kinyĩra'''
kinya harĩa mũndũ kana kĩndũ gĩgũthiaga
nawe ũgakiũma thutha kĩrĩ
'''11.3.164 kinyĩria'''
kũigũa ũtekwenda kĩndũ nĩ gũkĩrĩa mũno
'''11.3.165 kinyĩrĩria'''
kinya na hinya ũtegũkinyũkia; hingia ũndũ
wabatie kũhinga harĩ andũ makonainie na
aria mawanjĩtie
'''11.3.166 kĩnyita'''
inyita
kĩrĩa gĩikeraga gĩgathiĩ gĩtina gĩa kĩndũ
gĩkĩritwo kĩndũ gĩtwekũ mũhano: maĩ me
na gĩko mekeraga kĩnyita gĩtina kĩa
nyũngũ
'''11.3.167 kĩnyitithania-ũhoro'''
ciugo irĩa inyitithanagia ciugo kana ũhoro
mũhano: Ndirangũ na Karĩithi nĩ andũ a
bata
'''11.3.168 kĩnyongo'''
marũrũ moimanĩte na ũiru; mũndũ
kĩgũoya
'''11.3.169 kinyũgo'''
kĩnyenya; kinyararo; kinyaka; mĩcohio:
mĩario ya gũkĩrĩra ũkĩnyararithia
'''11.3.170 kĩnyuĩro'''
handũ harĩa hanyũagĩrwo
'''11.3.171 kinyũkia'''
tiga gũkinya; twarithia magũrũ na mũthiĩre
mũna
'''11.3.172 kĩnyũrũri'''
inyũrũri
gũko gĩa kũhũthia na kũigũithia ũũrũ
'''11.3.173 kĩguoya'''
'''11.3.174 kĩo'''
kĩndũ kina; grtũmi kina mũhano: kĩũ m kio
'''11.3.175 kĩo'''
kĩndũ kĩna; gĩtũmi kina mũhano: kĩũ nĩ kĩo
kĩratũ gĩake; aũma mũnogũ nĩ kĩo akomire
'''11.3.176 kĩoho'''
cioho
gatĩĩna karĩa mũndũ kana nyamũ
ĩngĩkorwo ĩhingĩrĩirio kũma haria ĩrĩ kana
yũmĩtwo wĩyathi
'''11.3.177 kĩondo'''
ciondo
kĩndũ gĩa gũkũĩra indo gĩtũmĩtwo na ndigi
njogothanie na gĩgekĩrwo mũkanda wa
gũcũria mũtwe-inĩ kana ciande-inĩ
'''11.3.178 kĩonereria-ũhoro'''
ciugo cionanagia harĩa kĩndũ, mũndũ kana
ũndũ ũri na no cionanagia mahinda
mũhano: arũgamĩte nyũnjũrĩ
'''11.3.179 kĩongo'''
ciongo
kĩĩga kĩa mũndũ kĩrĩa gĩkoragwo gĩkũĩte
ciĩga ingĩ ta maitho na matũ, gĩkoragwo
kĩnyitĩrĩirwo nĩ ngingo
'''11.3.179 kĩoni'''
cioni
mũndũ ũrĩa ũhotaga kũona maũndũ maria
mahithĩkũ makĩrĩte mũoyo ũyũ kaingĩ
maria mahanĩkĩte tene matoĩo
'''11.3.180 kĩoro'''
cioro
harĩa andũ mathiaga gwĩteithia; mai kana
mathũgũmo
'''11.3.181 kira'''
ikara ũtekwaria
'''11.3.182 kĩra'''
ũma mwena ũmwe wa handũ he na
mũhaka kinya mũkĩra ũrĩa ũngĩ; ambatĩra
ikĩro gũkĩra mũndũ kana kĩndũ kingĩ
'''11.3.183 kĩragũ'''
thenge kana ndũrũme ng'imarũ ya
igongona kana ya kũrĩo
'''11.3.184 kĩrangi'''
irangi
irũngo rĩa mũrangi rĩthondeketwo rĩ rĩa
gũikia mĩgũĩ
'''11.3.185 kĩraro'''
handũ agendi matũĩte hakũrarĩrĩra marĩ
rũgendo-inĩ
'''11.3.186 kĩrathimo'''
ũtũgi wa Ngai; giĩko gĩa gũtũma ũgaacĩre
kiũmanĩte na mũndũ wa gĩkiro kĩnene
gũgũkĩra ta mũciari
'''11.3.187 kĩratina'''
maciaro ma mũtĩ wa mũratina maria
marindagwo na indo ingĩ magathondeka
njohi ya mũratina
'''11.3.187 kĩratũ'''
iratũ
itonyo rĩa kwĩhũmbwo magũrũ nĩgũo
matigathecwo
'''11.3.188 kĩremba'''
iremba
Gĩthweri itonyo rĩa kwĩyohwo mũtwe
'''11.3.189 kĩrembuĩ'''
kĩrembuĩ
gĩcũnjĩ gĩtigarĩte kĩa nyamũ ĩrĩtwo nĩĩngĩ
'''11.3.189 kĩremithia'''
iremithia
gĩtũmi gĩtarĩ kĩiganũ gĩa kwaga gwĩka
ũndũ
'''11.3.189 kĩrengeri'''
irengeri
mũgathĩ ũcũnjũraga ngingo-inĩ ũgakinya o
gĩthũri-inĩ
'''11.3.190 kĩrera'''
gĩkonde kĩa nyama gĩkoragwo mĩtwe-inĩ
ya nyoni imwe ta ngũkũ mũhano: ngũkũ
ya njamba ĩ kĩrera kĩnene gũkĩra mwera
'''11.3.191 kirerũ'''
irerũ
ũthiũ-inĩ wa mũndũ mũhũro wa kanũa
'''11.3.192 kiria'''
tũma kĩndũ kana mũndũ ũkũrũtaga
mũgambo kana akaria atige
'''11.3.193 kĩrii'''
ũndũ wĩkĩtwo ũrimũhithanie wa kũnina
kana kũnũha ũrĩa ũrongoreirio
'''11.3.194 kiria'''
irĩa
kĩndũ kĩrarĩho ihinda rĩhĩtũkũ kana
kĩragwetetwo; kiugo gĩkĩ kĩhũthagĩrwo
kwarĩrĩria kĩndũ kĩmwe kĩa indo irarĩrĩrio i
hamwe
'''11.3.195 kĩrĩa'''
irĩa
kĩndũ kĩronanĩrĩrio gĩ gatĩĩna karaihũ kũma
harĩa mwaria arĩ
'''11.3.196 kĩrica'''
irica
mũthemba wa gĩkũndo
'''11.3.196 kĩriethe'''
thenge kana ndegwa ĩ mabũrabũrĩki;
mũndũ ũrĩ njuĩrĩ nyingĩ mwĩrĩ-inĩ wake
'''11.3.197 kĩriga'''
ũndũ ũtaraithĩranĩka kana ũgataũkĩka
wega
'''11.3.198 kĩriga'''
ũndũ ũtaraithĩranĩka kana ũgataũkĩka
wega
'''11.3.199 kĩrigica'''
ogothania indo nĩgũo ihinge mwanya
'''11.3.200 kĩrĩgũ'''
iriĩgũ
mũndũ-wa-nja ũtarĩ mũrũũ
'''11.3.201** kĩrica'''
irica
mũthemba wa gĩkũndo
'''11.3.21** kĩriha'''
iriha
kĩndũ gĩtũmagĩrwo kũhũra indo kana
kũhũrira kĩndũ gĩtonye handũ Gĩthweri
nyũndo
'''11.3.202 kĩrika'''
marika
gĩkũndi kĩa andũ maciarĩtwo ihinda-inĩ
rĩtatiganĩte mũno
'''11.3.203 kĩrikanĩro'''
irĩkanĩro
ũndũ mũigũamre nĩ andũ eri kana makĩria,
kana ikũndi ũri wa kũrũmagĩrĩrwo na
kũhingagio; mbũkũ ĩrĩa ĩthomagwo nĩ
etĩkia a ndini ya Cathoĩic na Akristiano
'''11.3.204 kĩrĩkĩro'''
irĩkĩro
mũthia wa ũndũ
'''11.3.205 kĩriko'''
irĩko
ũndũ wũigũanĩirwo wa gũkahingio ihinda
rĩna
'''11.3.206 kĩrĩma'''
handũ hatũgĩrũ na igũrũ hagakorwo
hambatĩrĩire
'''11.3.207 kirimania'''
iga indo handũ he na mwanya nĩgũo
mwanya ũcio ũthire biũ
'''11.3.208 kĩrimũ'''
mũndũ mũkĩgũ: mũndũ ũtarĩ mũkũũkũ;
magũta maria mareraga iria-inĩ rĩa
therũkio
'''11.3.209 kĩrĩra'''
irĩra
ũtaaro wa kũhĩgia mũndũ; ndeto irario
'''11.3.230 Kĩrĩrĩ'''
harĩa aiĩĩtũ matarĩ ahikũ na mataciarĩte
makomaga
'''11.3.231 kĩririkano'''
gĩĩko gĩa kũririkana ũndũ
'''11.3.232 kĩrĩrĩmbĩ'''
nĩnĩmbĩ
nĩmĩ cia mwaki
'''11.3.233 kirĩria'''
ũmĩrĩria maũndũ maritũ ũtekũnũgũna
'''11.3.234 kĩrĩro'''
irĩro
inegene rĩa kũrĩra; mateta maheanĩtwo nĩ
ũndũ wa thĩna
'''11.3.235 kirita'''
mũndũ, nyamũ kana kĩndũ gũthiĩ
gĩĩkũrũrĩtie thĩ
'''11.3.236 kĩrĩti'''
iriti
mũtitũ ũtarĩ watemwo mĩtĩ, ũkoinwo ngũ
kana ũkarĩmwo
'''11.3.237 kĩroko'''
rũcinĩ: riũa rĩaratha
'''11.3.238 kĩromo'''
iromo
kĩĩga kĩrĩa kĩhũmbagĩra kanũa
'''11.3.239 kĩronda'''
ironda
handũ hatihĩtio rũa rũkehera
'''11.3.240 kĩroo'''
mahũa maria marũtagwo nĩ mũmera
kĩmera gĩa gũciara matũnda gĩakũhĩrĩria
'''11.3.241 kĩrore'''
rũri rwĩkĩrĩtwo na mĩhari ya ciara kana rũhĩ
kũonania mũira kana mwene ũndũ ũcio nĩ
mwene mĩhari ĩyo; mĩhari ĩrĩa ĩkoragwo
rũhĩ-inĩ rwa gũoko kwa mũndũ kana twara-
inĩ
'''11.3.242 kĩrotero'''
gĩko kiũmaga maitho-inĩ mũndũ e toro
gĩkomanĩrĩra; rũta rũmanĩrĩire iromo-inĩ
mũndũ agĩaga kaingĩ e toro; ũbai
ũmanĩrĩire
'''11.3.243 kĩroto'''
iroto
ũndũ ũrĩa wonagwo nĩ meciria ma mũndũ
rĩrĩa e toro
'''11.3.244 kĩrũgũ'''
ndĩa
'''11.3.245 kĩrui'''
irui
mũndũ warua atanoima kĩgaanda
'''11.3.246 kĩruka'''
mũtaranĩrie wa ciũmbe wa hakũhĩ mũno
mũhano: kĩrũka kĩa magogo ti kĩo kĩa
mahũrũ
'''11.3.247 kĩrumi'''
irumi
mũgambo watigĩtwo nĩ mũndũ ũkũĩte
ũtabatiĩ kwagararwo
'''11.3.248 kĩrũmi'''
nyaũ ya gĩthaka ĩ manyaga ta ma ngarĩ
'''11.3.249 kĩrũmia'''
ũrĩrĩ ũtarĩ magũrũ
'''11.3.250 kĩrũrũ'''
ciĩrũrũ
'''11.3.251 kĩruru'''
ciĩruru
mũhanĩre wa kĩndũ ũrĩa ũgĩaga
kĩamũrĩkwo nĩ ũtheri; mũhianĩre wa kĩndũ
ũcoretwo kana ũkarũtwo na kamera
'''11.3.252 kĩrurumĩ'''
irurumĩ
mũgambo mũnene ũgĩaga rĩrĩa heni
ikũhenũka
'''11.3.256 kiũga'''
ciũga
kanyamũ kahana kaihũri ga kũnyũĩra
ũcũrũ kana maĩ
'''11.3.257 kiũga'''
ciũga
ũraihũ kana ũkũhĩ wa mwĩrĩ wa mũndũ
kana nyamũ; ũrĩa mwĩrĩ wa mũndũ kana
nyamũ ũroneka wĩ na hinya kana wĩ
mũhinyĩrĩrĩkũ
'''11.3.258 kiugo'''
ciugo
mũgambo ũhũthagĩrwo kũũga ũndũ mũna;
ũhoro warĩtio werekeirio ũndũ mũna
'''11.3.259 kiugũ'''
ciugũ
handũ hathondeketwo nja wa nyũmba harĩ
ha kũhingĩrwo mahiũ
'''11.3.260 kiũgũ'''
ciũgũ
mũndũ kana nyamũ ĩciarĩtwo ĩtarĩ
nginyanĩrũ ĩ na wonje wa mũthemba
'''11.3.261 kiũgũ'''
mũndũ ũtarĩ mũkinyanĩrũ kĩ meciria kana
kĩ mwĩrĩ aga korwo ndangĩ hingia maũndũ
mamwe
'''11.3.262 kĩũma'''
ciũma
gatagatĩ ka ritho harĩa hakoragwo harĩ
hairũ; indo kaingi ihũthagĩrwo kũgemia
ikoragwo ciũmbĩtwo kana igaicũhio
mahiga-inĩ momũ ta irĩa ciĩkĩragwo
kĩnyata-inĩ
'''11.3.263 kĩũmba'''
giikaro kia nyamũ ta ngũkũ kana ngũi
'''11.3.264 kĩũmbani'''
ciũmbani
mũndũrũme ũtahaga aka agatũma ndũgũ
nao
'''11.3.265 kĩũmbe'''
ciũmbe
indo iria i mũoyo
'''11.3.266 kĩũmbe'''
we mwene
'''11.3.267 kiumia'''
mũthĩ wa mbere ũrĩa ũkaga thutha wa
mũũthĩ wa mũgwanja; thikũ mũgwanja
kũũma mũũthĩ wa kiũmia kinya mũũthĩ wa
mũtĩĩro
'''11.3.268 kĩũngano'''
ciũngano
handũ andũ macokanĩrĩire hamwe nĩgũo
meke ũndũ mũna; andũ macokanĩrĩire
hamwe me na mũoroto ũmwe
'''11.3.269 kĩũngũyũ'''
ciũngũyũ
ciũmbe irĩa ciikaraga thĩiniĩ wa maĩ ta iria-
inĩitarĩ magũrũ ciongoyaga igĩthambĩra
kũo
'''11.3.270 kĩũra'''
ciũra
kĩũmbe kĩ magũrũ mana gĩthiaga
gĩkĩrũgarũgaga gĩikaraga kũndũ kũgũnyũ
kana kwarahĩte maĩ
'''11.3.271 kĩũria'''
ciũria
ũhoro ũheanĩtwo nĩgũo macokio magũo
maheanwo kana ũtaarĩrio gũo mwene
'''11.3.272 kĩyo'''
wendo na hinya wa gwĩka ũndũ mũna
mũhano: arũtĩte wĩra na kĩyo agatherema
'''11.4.1 kohora'''
kahũra
'''11.4.2 koma'''
koma
gwĩtandaiya handũ kana kũigĩrĩra mũtwe
handũ taarĩ toro ũrĩ; gũthiĩ toro; gĩa
ngwatanĩro ya mũndũrũme na mũndũ
mũka
'''11.4.3 komerera'''
inamĩrĩra taarĩ kwĩhitha ũrehitha
'''11.4.4 komereria'''
koma hamwe na mũndũ ũngĩ nĩgetha
acũnge; nyamũ irĩa irekagia matũmbĩ
kũmahũmbĩra na mĩĩrĩ yacio nĩgũo magĩe
rũgarĩ matũrĩke
'''11.4.5 konorwo'''
rũtania kĩndũ harĩa kĩgathĩkĩtwo mũhano:
mũndũ ũcio arakonorirwo ritho nĩ rũhĩa
rwa ndegwa
'''11.4.6 konya'''
gũũcia kĩndũ kĩhandĩtwo tĩĩri-inĩ ũgĩkĩgũcia
kũũma na igũrũ kiũme na mĩri yothe
'''11.4.7 konyora'''
rũta thanda makore; thambia ũtherie biũ
'''11.4.8 kora'''
thiĩ handũ nĩgũo wonane na mũndũ mũna
kaingĩ ũthũgũndĩire ũndũ ũtarĩ mwega;
kinya handũ wone mũndũ, kĩndũ kana
ũndũ mũna ho na ndũkwĩrĩgĩrĩire
'''11.4.9 koranĩrira'''
cemania handũ hatarĩ ona ũmwe
ũkwĩrĩgĩrĩire kana agathũgũndĩra
'''11.4.10 korerera'''
kinya handũ ũkore ũndũ mũna o ũgĩthiĩ na
mbere kana o hindĩ ũrekĩka
'''11.4.11 koroga'''
gũthiũrũrũkia kĩndũ gĩtwekũ ũkĩhũthĩra
kĩndũ ta mũiko
'''11.4.12 korokoro'''
Gĩthweri: handũ harĩa andũ aria
mathitangĩtwo mahingagĩrwo
'''11.4.13 korwo'''
onekana handũ hana; gia kana onekana
na kĩndũ kina
'''11.5.1 kũ'''
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria kũgũthwo nĩ kĩndũ
kĩũmũ
'''11.5.2 kũa'''
tiga gũkorwo mũoyo; enyũka
'''11.5.3 kũbũri'''
Gĩthweri kĩndũ kĩhũthagĩrwo kũhinga
'''11.5.4 kũga'''
mũgambĩre wa mĩthemba ĩmwe ya nyamũ
ta ngũi kana ngũkũ
'''11.5.5 kũgirima'''
gũtinia mũting’oe wa ng'ondũ; gwĩkĩra
'''11.5.6 kũgĩrima'''
gũtinia mũting'oe wa ng'ondũ; gwĩkĩra
rũoro
'''11.5.7 kũharwo'''
gũthiĩ kĩoro kĩnene gĩtwekũ
'''11.5.8 kũhe'''
kũnengera kĩndũ hatarĩ thogora mũneo
akĩrũtĩire
'''11.5.9 kũhiriria'''
thiĩ hakũhĩ na mũndũ, kĩndũ kana handũ;
korwo ũtigairie o hanini ũndũ mũna wĩkĩke
kũimana
'''11.5.10 kũimana'''
kũrega kũheana kĩndũ
'''11.5.11 kũĩnona'''
gũtithia
'''11.5.12 kũma'''
arĩria na njĩra ya gwatha na kũgũthũkĩra
'''11.5.13 kũma'''
ũigũ kũniara biũ; mĩmera gũthira ũcũ
'''11.5.14 kũmakania'''
gũcũngĩrĩria kĩmako
'''11.5.15 kũmbacĩria'''
hingĩra kĩndũ rũhĩ-inĩ ũkĩrũmĩtie; hahaatĩria
'''11.5.16 kũmbata'''
oya mbeca cia ngombo gĩkũndi-inĩ kĩa
andũ monganĩte hamwe
'''11.5.17 kũmbũka'''
ũndũ ũrarĩ mũhithe kũhithũka
ũkamenyeka
'''11.5.18 kũmbũka'''
gũthiĩra rĩera-inĩ na mathagũ
'''11.5.19 kũmia'''
awĩkĩrĩra na niĩra ya gũtĩa
'''11.5.20 kũmĩa'''
gũthiĩ kĩoro kĩnene: kũrũta irio thĩe
kũgerera njĩra ya kĩoro kĩnene i mai
'''11.5.21 kũmirira'''
kũũnga ndũkoneke
'''11.5.22 kũmithia'''
menereria ũndũ mũna, kaingĩ ũndũ mũũrũ
wĩkĩtwo mũhano: ciĩko cia njũragano nĩ
irakũmithirio mũno
'''11.5.23 kũmutha'''
gũkiritithia kĩndũ igũrũ wa kingĩ ũhinyĩrĩirie
kũna
'''11.5.24 Kũna'''
thũna
'''11.5.23 kũna'''
rora hana; hũra
'''11.5.24 kunda'''
ĩkĩra kĩndũ gĩtwekũ kanũa
'''11.5.25 kundĩka'''
oha gĩkundo
'''11.5.26 kũndũ'''
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria mũmererie wa kĩndũ ta
maĩ mũhano: arameragia maĩ na ihenya
kũndũ kũndũ ta aterĩga kũnyũa kĩndũ
'''11.5.27 kundũka'''
gĩkũndo kũohoka
'''11.5.28 kũndũka'''
kĩrĩrĩria gũthũka mĩtũgo-inĩ
'''11.5.29 kundũra'''
ohora gĩkũndo
'''11.5.30 kunga'''
kũhĩtũkĩra handũ hakũhĩ ũinamĩrĩire;
kũinama ng'ong'o nĩ ũkũrũ kana ũndũ ũngĩ
'''11.5.31 kũngi'''
hangĩ
rora hangĩ
'''11.5.31 kũngũĩra'''
kenera ũndũ mũna na ndĩa kana nyĩmbo
na maũndũ mangĩ ta macio
'''11.5.32 kũngũiya'''
korwo mwago-inĩ wa gũkũngũĩra
'''11.5.33 kũngũtiria'''
andũ kana nyamũ gũikara marigicĩirie
handũ mũhano: ciana ciothe nĩ cia
kũngũtiria mwaki riko
'''11.5.34 kũnĩka'''
hũmbĩra mũromo wa kĩndũ kĩngĩkĩrwo
kĩndũ thĩiniĩta irima kana nyũngũ
'''11.5.35 kunĩkania'''
kũnĩka biũ ũtegũtiga kamwanya ona
kanini; kũnĩka ũtarĩ na wĩigĩrĩrĩki
'''11.5.36 kũnja'''
ũnanĩra
'''11.5.37 kũnjana'''
gũnyara
'''11.5.38 kũnjũra'''
gũtambũrũkia kĩndũ gĩgũkũnjĩtwo
'''11.5.39 kunya'''
nyita na twara ũgũcie nĩgũo ũigũithie rũo
kana ũtinie; kĩndũ kũnyita ta ũrĩa twara
'''11.5.40 kũnyanĩra'''
umbũra hitho ũbatiĩgũikara ũhithĩte
ũndũ wĩ thĩiniĩ wa mũndũ kũmũhĩka ende
kũũhingia mũhano: kwĩ na heho
mathugumo nĩ makũraga mũndũ mũno
'''11.5.41 kũra'''
kũrũta kĩndũ nĩgũo kĩrĩa kĩnyitĩrĩire ho
kiũme mũhano: nũ wakũra mĩkũro
nyũngũ-inĩ
'''11.5.42 kũra'''
kũra
mũmera kũneneha ũgakinyanĩra thutha
wa kũhandwo; mwana kũneneha
akagimara; mũndũ kana nyamũ gũkorwo
atũrĩte matũkũ maingĩ agathirwo nĩ hinya
wa wĩthĩĩ
'''11.5.43 kũraya'''
haraaya
kũndũ kũraihũ
'''11.5.44 kũrema'''
kwaga kũhoteka; gũthiĩ na mbere gwĩka
maũndũ makananie ona thutha wa
gũkanio na rĩngĩ ona thutha wa
kũherithĩrio maũndũ macio
'''11.5.45 kũrĩra'''
kũgamba nĩ rũo kana kĩeha ũgĩitaga
maithori; gũteta nĩ gũkorwo na mathĩna
'''11.5.46 kũrua'''
mũndũ gũtinio ngonde kĩĩga-inĩ kĩa
ũndũrũme kana kĩa ũtũmia
'''11.5.47 kũrũa'''
kũhũrana
'''11.5.48 kũruga'''
gũthondeka irio na mwaki ciororoe nĩgũo
irĩke
'''11.5.49 kũruma'''
gwĩta ciugo itarĩ njagĩrĩrũ; kwaria ciugo irĩ
mũkana kũrĩ andũ matikana ciagarare
'''11.5.50 kũrũma'''
gũtiihia kana kũnyita na magego kana
kĩni; kĩndũ kũnyita wega harĩa
kĩhandĩrĩirwo kana gĩkohererwo
'''11.5.51 kũrumana'''
gũa ũtigwo ũgarũrũkanĩte
'''11.5.52 kũrũmania'''
tũma kĩndũ gĩkũrũmane; iga kĩndũ mwena
wa gĩtina ũrorete na igũrũ
'''11.5.53 kũrũo'''
hĩkwo nĩ ũndũ mũhano: nĩ nda kũrũo nĩ
mai
'''11.5.54 kũrũra'''
tema kana ũcane mũhari
'''11.5.55 kũrũra'''
kũrũtũkithia kĩndũ handũ nĩgũo weherie
kĩria kĩrĩ igũrũ rĩaho mũhano:kũrũra rũrũa
rwa ng'ombe na gĩcakũri
'''11.5.56 kururia'''
gũcia kĩndũ gĩkũũme thutha ũtegũkĩoya
igũrũ
'''11.5.57 kuruta'''
cora handũ nĩ ũndũ wa gũkũrũtũkĩra ho
kana gũkũrũtũkithia kĩndũ ho mũhano: nũ
wa kuruta rũthingo na nĩ rũkũnyoroketio
kũrũta
'''11.5.58 kuruta'''
hara hara na kĩndũ nĩgũo weherie kĩrĩa
kĩrakũrũtwo
'''11.5.59 kũrũtũka'''
kiritĩra handũ hatarĩ hanyororokũ
'''11.5.60 kuua'''
gũthiĩ na kĩndũ kĩrĩ igũrũ rĩakũ;andũ a gũkuua mĩrigo
'''11.5.61 kũũa'''
gwĩcirĩria ũtarĩ na ũma
'''11.5.62 kũũha'''
kũmũtha rngetha harĩa harakũmũthwo
hanyoroke
'''11.5.63 kuumia'''
kũrũta kĩndũ na nja; mbeũ gũciara
'''11.5.64 kũũmia'''
gũtũma kĩndũ kiũme
'''11.5.65 kuuna'''
gũtũma kĩndũ kiũnĩke;
'''11.5.65 kuura'''
mbũra gũitĩka; thakame kũũma mwĩrĩ-inĩ
'''11.5.66 kũũra'''
munya kĩndũ na mĩri yakĩo ũkĩhũthĩra
kĩndũ ta rũhiũ
'''11.6.1 kwagana'''
gwĩka maũndũ maria makananie gwĩkwo
'''11.6.2 kwega'''
heega
rora heega
'''11.6.3 kwegetha'''
kũgamba na kanũa mĩrũkĩĩkĩgeria kũingĩra
nda kaingĩ thutha wa kũrĩa: ũndũ ũyũ
ũhanĩkagĩra mũndũ atari we ũraũrehe
'''11.6.3 kwene'''
rora heene
'''11.6.4 kwerũ'''
heerũ
handũ hageni; handũ he na rũnyaga rwerũ
'''11.6.5 kwerũ'''
harĩa mbũri iraraga nyũmba-inĩ ya
mũtũmia thĩiniĩ
'''11.7.1 kwĩ-'''
gwĩka ũndũ wakũ mwene kana kwĩĩka
ũndũ: kiugo gĩĩkĩ kĩnyitithanagio na ciugo
cia gĩĩko
'''11.7.2 kwĩgita'''
kwĩhitha thutha wa kĩndũ kana mũndũ
nĩgũo ndũkahũtio kana ũkinyĩrwo nĩ kĩndũ
kana ũndũ mũna; kwĩyoha matharaita nĩ
ũndũ wa mbara; kwĩharĩria nĩ ũndũ wa ũrũ
ũroka
'''11.7.3 kwĩguucia'''
gwĩka maũndũ na thieya taarĩ ũgũta
'''11.7.4 kwĩhanda'''
kũrũgama ũrũngarĩte; kũgacĩra
'''11.7.5 kwĩhĩta'''
kũũga ũndũ ũtũĩte matũa marũmũ
maũkoniĩ
'''11.7.4 kwĩhatũra'''
'''11.7.5 kwĩhotora'''
kwĩyoherera kĩndũ njohero; kwarahũka wĩ
harĩirie gwĩka ũndũ mũna
'''11.7.6 kwĩremwo'''
kũremwo nĩ kwĩĩkĩra maũndũ
'''11.7.7 kwĩrica'''
gwĩtiria ũkahonoka ũndũ mũritũ
ũgũgũkorete
'''11.7.8 kwĩrĩga'''
gũkorwo wĩkĩte kana ũkona ũndũ ica ikũhĩ
'''11.7.9 kwĩyamba'''
kwĩyona ta wĩ mwagĩrĩrũ kũrĩ andũ aria
kwĩyona ta wĩ mwagĩrĩrũ kũrĩ andũ aria
angĩ: kwĩgana; kĩndũ gũkorwo kĩĩgathĩte
na gĩkoimĩra ta kĩimbĩrĩire
'''11.7.10 kwĩyũa'''
kwĩhitha handũ nĩgũo ndũgeke ũndũ mũna
kana ũkinyĩrwo nĩ ũndũ kana kĩndũ
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'''12.1.1 Maa'''
ũhoro ũrĩa gũo ũtariĩ mweherie ũndũ ona kana ũkongererwo
'''12.1.2 Maagũ'''
Ngai
'''12.1.3 maana'''
harĩa njũkĩ irekagia matũmbĩ na ikamarera
'''12.1.4 maarara'''
maroro me mwĩrĩ-inĩ wa nyamũ; nda ya kerĩ ya nyamũ irĩa irĩ nda inya; kĩhembe kĩa ũkĩ
'''12.1.5 maarũa'''
njohi ya mwere maatha caria na ĩcokanĩririe maciaro ma mũgũnda kana ũmithio ĩngĩ ĩhana ta ĩcio maathina maĩ menyitagĩrĩra makomanĩrĩra harĩa maitĩkĩra moimaga mĩmera-inĩ ta marigĩ matarĩ merũ kana mĩramba-inĩ mabage matĩ manene; matĩ mahaana ta marorete na mbere mĩno
'''12.1.6 macakaya'''
ihinda rĩa kĩeha gĩa gũkuĩrwo
'''12.1.6 macani'''
mũmera ũrĩa ũthondeka cai
'''12.1.7 macegera'''
igera cia kũoha andũ
'''12.1.8 macemanĩrio'''
handũ njĩra makĩria ma ĩmwe inyitanĩire
'''12.1.9 macoko'''
ũbai
'''12.1.10 macũa'''
mahũti matarĩ momũ magegania igegania rora igegania magego igego rora igego magenda mbĩa mĩtĩĩrĩa ĩikaragĩrwo nĩ mĩitĩrĩro nyũmba-inĩ harĩa rũthingo na mĩitĩrĩro inyitanagĩra magerio igerio rora igerio
'''12.1.11 magigi'''
kĩũndũ kĩĩrũ mũno na gĩa kũmakania magũanyĩrĩ gũanyĩrĩ rora gũanyĩrĩ mahĩa ihĩa rora ihĩa mai kĩrĩa kĩrũtagwo nĩ mwĩrĩ thutha wa irio gũthĩo gĩkoimĩra bibũi-inĩ mai kĩndũ gĩtwekũ kiumanaga na mbũra, maria kana njũĩ
'''12.1.12 mairang'a'''
maitho matarona wega mairia hwainĩ riũa rĩgĩthũa ndũma yanjia kũingĩra; ndũma ĩtarĩ ndũmanũ biũ mairiria kũndũ kũraya mũno kũrĩa hinya wa maitho ũkinyaga mairiria thieya wa gwĩka ũndũ ũrĩa ũbatiĩ gwĩkwo ihinda-inĩ rĩa gũo: mamĩrĩria
'''12.1.13 maithikiri'''
Kĩngeretha bicycle kĩgaragari kĩa magĩrũ merĩ gĩcoceragwo matanga gĩgathiĩ maitho ritho rora ritho maithori rĩithori maĩ maria maitĩkaga kũũma maitho-inĩ mũndĩ akĩrĩra man mũciari mũtũmia; nyina wa mũndũ makambũcũ ikambũcũ rora ikambũrũ
'''12.1.14 makandũi'''
imũndũ ciĩ hinya makangai tũcũnjĩtwa nganga kana mbarabũ tũnyitaine makoro ikoro rora ikoro mama kiugo gĩkĩ kĩhũthagĩrwo kũonania kĩndũ nĩ kĩingĩbiũ mũhano: ena mbembe nyingĩ
'''12.1.15 mama'''
mũrũ wa nyina na nyina wa mũndũ kana mũthũri wa mwarĩ wa nyina na ithe wa mũndũ; karema mũndũ aciaragwo nako kana tũnyamũ tũirũ tũgĩaga mwĩrĩ-inĩ wa mũndũ mambarita gatagati ka rũgito rũria rũgitĩte nyũmba igũrũ na mĩitĩrĩro mambũra ihinda rĩrĩa igongona rĩna, rĩ na gũkenerera rĩkagwo ta mambũra ma irũa; ũndũ ũrekwo wĩ na ĩkũngũĩri mũhano: ĩmũthĩ kũrĩa kwĩ na mambũra ma ĩhiki; ihinda rĩa mweri wa mũndũ-wa -nja '''12.1.16 mamia'''
komia mamĩrĩria maĩrĩria mana ũtarĩ ũmithio mĩhano: ĩcio ndarĩ kĩrĩko, ona kwaria nake no wĩra wa mana managĩ maũndũ monekaga na mũndũ kana nyamũ matarĩ ma kĩmerera na maroneka me ma kĩgegania mang'ũri
'''12.1.17 mang'ũrĩ'''
ũndũ wĩkĩtwo na marakara manene mũhano: araririe na mang'ũrĩ maingĩ gũtiri mũndũ ũtanamenya nĩ mũrakarũ mangũ tiga maria marĩ ho kana magwetetwo mangi- rora angĩ-; rora ũngĩ- manya gũkũo nĩ gĩkeno kana kĩeha na njĩra ĩkĩrũkĩte
'''12.1.18 manjarara'''
harĩa hinya wa maitho ũkinyaga
'''12.1.19 mara'''
kĩĩga kĩrĩa kiumĩte nda-inĩ na nĩho irio thĩe cioyagĩrwo nĩ mwĩrĩ nakĩo gĩko gĩgatigũo nĩgũo gĩtindĩkwo kiumĩre njĩra ya kĩoro maragara mahũti momũ maitĩkĩte thĩ maramũ mwarĩ wa nyina na mOka wakũ maramũ mũndũrũme ũrĩa mũhikĩtie arĩ a nyina ũrnwe kana a ithe ũmwe nake
'''12.1.21 marengeta'''
handũ hagunyĩtio ni mai hakahaana mũtondo
'''12.1.22 marĩ'''
kiugo gĩa kũũga aria kana maria mararĩrĩrio ni makoragwo na kĩrĩa kĩrarĩrĩrio mũhano: marĩ ngari; kĩnyitithanagio na ciugo ingĩ kũũga aria mararĩrĩrio me harĩa hagwetwo mũhano: marĩ kũo
'''12.1.23 maricũ'''
ndicũ: mũndũ ũtangĩrĩgĩrĩrwo mũno maĩndũ-inĩ
'''12.1.24 maroro'''
rora iroro
'''12.1.25 marotero'''
rora kĩrotero
'''12.1.26 maru'''
rora iru
'''12.1.27 marũrũ'''
ũũru ũmanĩte na ũndũ mũna
'''12.1.28 mata'''
kĩndũ gĩtwekũ kĩrũtagwo nĩ ngaĩ i thĩiniĩ wa kanũa gĩteithagĩrĩria irio igĩtanũkwo; kĩndũ gĩtwekũ kũnyitana gĩkaritũha
'''12.1.29'''
mĩario ĩrongoreirio kũhĩgia kana kũongerera ũgĩ ũkoniĩ ũndĩ mũna matandara magoko matũmĩtwo matũĩke ngo matanya mĩhoko mathaara ũtarĩ wa ma: ĩtangĩhokwo mathaga ithaga rora ithaga
'''12.1.30 mathegenyua'''
matigio
'''12.1.31 mathiri'''
ciĩko ciĩ na ĩũrũ mũingĩ ũmanĩte na marakara kana marũrũ mĩhano: mathiri maria ararĩ namo na mũka maratũmire aringe ng'ombe hakũhĩ amĩonjie
'''12.1.32 matiba'''
njohi ya mutu wa mbembe
'''12.1.33 matigio'''
irio itigitio nĩ mũndũ ũihũrĩirwo akarĩa na ndanine
'''12.1.34 matongo'''
gĩko gĩtenderũkũ kiumaga maitho-inĩ
'''12.1.35 matũ'''
rora gũtũ
'''12.1.36 matukũ'''
mĩthenya mĩingĩ
'''12.1.37 matũkũya'''
ciĩko ciakũonania marakara manene; mathirĩ
'''12.1.38 matura-nguru'''
mũhĩrĩga mũna wa mũtĩ; irũngo rĩa athũri a mĩaka ta igana gũthiĩ na igũrũ
'''12.1.39 Maũ maũ'''
gĩkũndi kĩa njamba kĩrĩa gĩatongoretio nĩ Agĩkũyũ Aembũ na Amĩrũ kũrũĩrĩra ithaka na wĩyathi wa mũndũ mũirũ kĩrĩa gĩatoririe Mũngeretha na Kenya ĩkĩgwatĩra wĩyathi
'''12.2.1 memenyi'''
ciũmbe ithecaga irio nyũmũ ta mbembe na mboco Kĩngeretha: ''weevil''
'''12.2.2 memerekia'''
hũnjia ũhoro ũkinyĩre andũ aingĩ
'''12.2.3 mena'''
thũũra
'''12.2.4 mendeera'''
hihinya kĩndũ kinya kĩmotoke
'''12.2.5 mengere'''
rũhiũ rũnoore mĩena ĩĩrĩ rwa kũrĩma
'''12.2.6 menithĩrĩria'''
arĩrĩria ũũru nĩgũo kĩrĩa ũrarĩrĩria kĩmenwo menya korwo
'''12.2.7 meria'''
ikũrũkia kĩndũ gĩthiĩ nda kĩgereire mũmero merũka kĩndũ gũthiĩ nda kĩgereire mũmero methũkanga ũmana kĩrĩa gĩ thĩinĩ kĩoneke methũra kũrũtania kĩndũ nĩgũo kĩrĩa gĩ thĩiniĩ wa kĩo kĩoneke mĩaraho mũthenya gatagatĩ
'''12.3.1 mica'''
irĩria
'''12.3.2 mĩcohio'''
mĩario ya gũtinia mũndũ akĩaria hatarĩ na gĩtĩyo; mĩario ya kĩnyararo: kĩnyugo
'''12.3.3 mĩenũ'''
rora mwenũ, mwĩnũ
'''12.3.4 mĩhehũ'''
mĩario ya kũhehanĩrĩrwo; njũũkũ
'''12.3.5 mĩhĩndo'''
mũhĩndo: mũkanda wa kũoha ũthondeketwo wĩ na kĩana mũthia-inĩ ĩmwe
'''12.3.6 mĩhĩrigo'''
rora mũhĩrĩgo
'''12.3.7 mĩkũmba'''
njũĩrĩ ciĩthiorete
'''12.3.8 mĩndĩga'''
njũĩrĩ ireketwo ikũre ciogathanĩte
'''12.3.9 mĩnĩga'''
ũgũrũki
'''12.3.10 mĩnyĩrĩ'''
mĩhenahenio ĩrĩa yonekaga rirĩa riũa rĩarĩte kũndũ kwaraganũ
'''12.3.11 mindĩ na mindĩ'''
mahinda matagathira mĩokia mĩcoora mĩgemũ
'''12.3.12 mĩrukĩ'''
rĩera rĩcokanĩrĩirio rĩkahingĩrwo handũ
'''12.3.13 mĩrũri'''
rora mũrũri
'''12.3.14 mĩting'oe'''
mũting'oe kĩĩga gĩkoragwo nyamũ-inĩ ta ng'ombe kana ndigiri kĩnyitaine na mũnyiginyigi gĩgacũnjũra mũthia-inĩ wagũo: mũcũthĩ
'''12.3.15 mitũka'''
thira biũ nĩ ũndũ wa mbaara, ng'aragu kana mũrimũ
'''12.3.16 mitũki'''
ihenya rĩa gwĩka ũndũ
'''12.3.17 miũra'''
kĩna gĩkoragwo mbembe-inĩ kĩhana ndigi kana njũĩrĩ na gĩgĩcũa gĩkoragwo gĩkĩmirũrĩkũ
'''12.3.18 miũra'''
ũnũra ta ũrĩa maĩ matherũkũ monũraga ngonde cia mwĩri wa mũndũ mamũitĩkĩra
'''12.4.1 moca'''
hinyĩrĩrĩka mwĩri na ũrũo nĩ hinya
'''12.4.2 mondo'''
[[File:Female coffee farmer in Ethiopia (5762538117).jpg|thumb|mũtumia agĩcagũra kahũa mondo-inĩ]]
kĩndũ gĩtũmĩtwo na rũa kana ngora gĩa gũkũĩra indo
'''12.4.3 moni'''
mũthia wa gũtũ ũrĩa ũkoragwo wĩnyitĩrĩire rũthĩa-inĩ
'''12.4.4 monjora'''
kwĩyendithĩrĩria harĩ mũndũ; anjanja
'''12.4.5 monjore'''
mwarĩrie ĩtarĩ na gĩthimi kana kĩharĩro
'''12.4.6 mori'''
ng'ombe ya nga
'''12.4.7 motoka'''
kĩndũ kĩororo gũkua gĩkoima tũcunjĩ tũnini
'''12.4.8 moya'''
arara taarĩ gĩcocora
'''12.5.1 mũ'''
mũgambo wa kĩndũ gĩkĩgwa thĩ kana gĩkĩringa kingĩ mũhano: Kamaũ aragũire thĩ mũ ta mũrigo wa ngũ gĩkagĩrwo mbere wa ciugo cia gĩĩko kana cia gũtarĩria gĩĩko kũũga ũrĩa wĩkaga kana wĩkĩte ũgũo mĩhano: mũhiki, mũgĩ,mũraihũ,mũhĩnga mũbabaĩ mũmera ũrĩa ũciaraga mababaĩ mũbage Caesaĩpina sepiaria mũ- mũbaibũ
'''12.5.2 mũbaibũ'''
mũtĩ ũrĩa ũmeraga ikongo-inĩ gatagatĩ wĩ na marũngo ta ma mũrangi; kĩndũ gĩthondeketwo gĩgĩa kũgerwo nĩ indo ndwekũ ta maĩ: mũberethi
'''12.5.3 mũbaki'''
mũmera ũria umaga mbakĩ
'''12.5.4 mũbara'''
kĩndũ gĩa gĩthiũrũrĩ kĩgaragaragio nĩ ciana igathaka nakĩo
'''12.5.5 mũbarano'''
mũkanĩrĩro ũmanĩte na mũingĩrano: haranio
'''12.5.6 mũbariti'''
mĩbariti mũkĩma mũbaũ mũringamũ: Eucalyptus globilus
'''12.5.7 mũbebe'''
(mĩbebe) mũmera ũrĩa ũciara mbembe
'''12.5.8 mũberethi'''
Gĩthweri:mferejii mũbaibũ kĩndũ gĩthondeketwo kina irima gatagatĩ gĩa kũgererwo nĩ indo ndwekũ kana mĩrũkĩ: mũrica
'''12.5.9 mũbibi'''
mũthia wa mara manene harĩa mai maikaraga matanamĩo
'''12.5.10 mũbuuto'''
mũgũtho: itonyo rĩhũmbagwo kũma njohero gũikũrũka rĩkoragwo rĩtumĩtwo ũndũ o kũgũrũ kũraingĩra ha kũo ũgacoka ũkoherwo njohero
'''12.5.11 mũcaara'''
(mĩcaara) Gĩthweri: ''Mshahara'' marĩhi nĩ ũndũ wa kũrũta wĩra
'''12.5.12 mũcacana'''
mũmera ũtarĩ mũkũrũ mũno ũtarĩ ũromĩrĩria ũrĩ o mũororo
'''12.5.13 mũcakwe'''
mĩcakwe harĩa thanda cia mbembe ikoragwo ciĩnyitĩrĩire
'''12.5.14 mũcang'ang'a'''
mũrũro wa tũhĩĩ; mũhahĩ
'''12.5.15 mũcarĩ'''
(mĩcari) mũnyegerera wĩ na mahira ũgĩaga ciara- inĩkana makinya
'''12.5.16 mũcarica'''
(mĩcarica) kĩndũ kĩororo kĩngĩkũnjĩka gĩa gũcũtha
'''12.5.17 mũcaũ'''
(mĩcaũ) mbembe ĩtarĩ ngũrũ biũ ĩroima iria
'''12.5.18 mũcayo'''
gĩĩko gĩa gũcaya
'''12.5.19 mũcemanio'''
(mĩcemanio) gĩikaro kĩa andũ mokĩte hamwe kwarĩrĩria ĩndũ kana maũndũ maria mamakoniĩ
'''12.5.20 mũcene'''
mĩtũgo wa kwenda kĩingĩrĩra maũndũ matagũkoniĩ na kwaria mũno kinya rĩrĩa ũtabatiĩ
'''12.5.21 mũceneneko'''
mĩcene
'''12.5.22 mũciari'''
(aciari) mũndũ ũrĩa aciarĩte kana kũciarithia mwana na kũmũrera
'''12.5.23 mũciĩ'''
( mĩciĩ) gĩikaro gĩake nyũmba; gĩikaro kũrĩa mwaria oimĩte
'''12.5.24 mũcinga'''
(mĩcinga) mũro mũthondeke wa gũikia njirũngi
'''12.5.25 mũcingũ'''
(mĩcingũ) mũnungo wa kĩndũ kĩngĩrĩo ta nyama mũcobe
'''12.5.26 mũcobe'''
(mĩcobe) mũthia wa kĩndũ ĩhana mĩthonge
'''12.5.27 mũconjo'''
tĩĩri ĩgunyĩtio nĩ mai ũkahaana gĩcĩrĩcĩrĩ gĩtweku
'''12.5.28 mũcora'''
(mĩcora) mĩhari ĩcoretwo kĩndũ mĩhano: ndigiri ĩkoragwo na mĩcora ng'ong'o-inĩ wayo
'''12.5.29 mũcori'''
(acori) mũndũ ũrĩ ũgĩ wa gĩcora mĩcoro
'''12.5.30 mũcoro'''
mũhianĩre wa kĩndũ ũcanĩtwo handũ; gĩĩko kĩa wara
'''12.5.31 mũcũng'wa'''
rwĩmbo rwa anake na airitũ rwainagwo mũthenya
'''12.5.32 mũcũnjũri'''
mũhari wa indo ithiĩte cikũrũkĩte ta ũrĩa ciugo ingĩandĩkwo handũ kiugo gĩgoka rũngũ wa kĩrĩa kĩngĩ
'''12.5.33 mũcũnũ'''
(mĩcĩnũ) ngũkũ ĩtarĩ njoya ngingo:nyoni ĩtarĩ njoya ngingo
'''12.5.34 mũcũri'''
(mĩcũri) Handũ haũmĩru thĩinĩ wa indo ihũthĩkaga gwĩkĩrwo indo ta nyũngũ kana kĩnya hangĩhũthĩrwo ta mũnyito kana hakũmĩra kĩrĩa kĩigĩtwo thĩinĩ wa indo ta icio
'''12.5.35 mũcũnũro'''
(mĩcĩnũro) waru itarĩ ngũrũ wega igakorwo na ria rĩronĩka
'''12.5.36 mũcũthĩ'''
(mĩcũthĩ) kĩĩga kĩa mũndũrũme gĩtarĩ kĩruu; gĩcũthĩ gĩtarũtĩtwo nyamũ-inĩ
'''12.5.37 mũcũthi'''
gĩcũrũcũrĩ kia irio itherũkitio igakũanga: maĩ matherũkĩtio na irio ikĩhĩa
'''12.5.38 mũgaa'''
mĩeri ĩrĩa riũa rĩaraga miino kĩmera-inĩ kĩa mwere/themithĩ na kĩa njahĩ/thano Kĩngeretha nĩ Janũary na September
'''12.5.39 mũgaa'''
( migaa) mũtĩ ũkũraga kũndũ gũtarĩ mbũra nyingĩ ũgĩaga ndongũ cĩĩ na mĩigũa na nĩ wa mũhĩrĩga ũmwe na mũrera
'''12.5.40 mũgamba'''
mũtĩ ũkĩranĩtie ũrĩa wakagĩrĩrwo mĩarĩro mũhano: mũgamba wa ũrĩrĩ ũkoragwo mwena wohithanĩtio na magũrũ ma ũrĩrĩ
'''12.5.41 mũgambo'''
(mĩgambo) mũrũrũmo ũraigũĩka na matũ
'''12.5.42 mũgathi'''
(mĩgathĩ) ithaga ricũragio ngingo
'''12.5.43 mũgendere'''
( mĩgendere) mĩthiĩre; mĩtũgo
'''12.5.44 mũgendi'''
agendi
mũndĩ ũmagarĩte agathiĩ rũgendo
'''12.5.45 mũgendi'''
mwana wa mũrũ wa nyina na maitũgũo: mwana wa mwarĩ wa nyina na thogũo mũgendi wa ithe/awa mũndũrũme maciaranĩirwo na thogũo
'''12.5.46 mũgetho'''
mweri ũrĩa ĩkaga gatagatĩka Mĩgaa wa themithũ na Kĩhũ Febrũary
'''12.5.46 mũgĩka'''
mĩgĩko
kĩndũ gĩkĩranĩtio handũ nĩgũo hatikahĩtũkĩke: mĩgĩka
'''12.5.47 Mũgira-njara'''
ũndũ mĩgiranie gwĩkwo na ĩrĩa ũngĩwĩka agwatagwo nĩ thahu mĩhano: nĩ mĩgiro mũndũ kũraga mũndũ ĩrĩa ĩngĩ mũgiro
'''12.5.48 mũgiro'''
mweri-inĩ ũyũ nĩrĩo magongona ma irũa mahingagwo Kĩngeretha ''May''
'''12.5.49 mũgo'''
ago
mũndũ ĩciarĩtwo arĩ na ũgĩ mũna akaũtũngata agakorwo ohĩgĩrĩire ũndũ-inĩ ĩcĩo
'''12.5.50 mũgoiyo'''
nyĩmbo cia ngomanio cinagwo nĩ anake na airĩtũ ũtukũ mathiĩrĩrĩknrie mwaki mĩnene
'''12.5.51 mũgoma'''
mĩgoma
mĩhĩrĩga wa mbĩri irĩa imeraga gũoya mĩnyorokũ na kaingĩ iharaga mahũti maria matambĩrĩire igũrũ kana mathangĩ ma mĩtĩ na mĩting'oe yacio ndĩraihaga
'''12.5.52 mũgongo'''
mĩgongo Gĩthweri rora ng'ong'o
'''12.5.53 mũgũgũta'''
rũa rwa ng'ombe o hindĩ yathĩnjwo rũtarĩ rũroma; ng'ombe ngũrũ mũno kinya ĩgatorio nĩ ũkũrũ mũgũĩ mĩgũĩ itharaita rĩnooretwo mũthia ũmwe na ũrĩa ũngĩ ũgatũmĩrĩrwo njoya cia nyoni wũikagio na ũta
'''12.5.54 mũgũĩmi'''
agũĩmi
ũrĩa ũhĩtaga nyamũ cia gĩthaka agaciũraga nĩ ũndũ wa nyama cia cio kana gĩtũmi kingĩ
'''12.5.55 mũgũnda'''
handũ hatheretio, hakarĩmwo na hakahandwo irio
'''12.5.56 mũgũrũki'''
agũrũki
mũndũ ũmĩtwo nĩ ngoma:mũndũ wĩ na thĩĩna wa meciria
'''12.5.57 mũgũtũko'''
mũhahũko
'''12.5.58 mũhahĩ'''
mĩhahĩ
mũtũgo wa kwaga gĩkindĩrio maũndũ-inĩ na kwenda kũingĩrĩra maũndũ matagũkoniĩ mũhano
'''12.5.59 mũhano'''
kiugo kĩonanagia ũndũ na njĩra ya kũgereria ũrĩa ũndũ ĩcio ũtariĩ; ũndũ wonanĩtio ĩhana ta ũrĩa gũo
'''12.5.60 mũhandano'''
mĩmera irahandirwo rĩa mbere ĩtarĩ yahandwo mbere-inĩ mũhano: tũgwacĩ tũtũ ndĩrenda tũgwate nĩ twa mũhandano
'''12.5.61 mũharatĩ'''
handũ hathondeketwo he ha gwĩkĩrĩra mahiũ kĩndũ gĩa kũrĩa kana gĩakunyua mũhano: mũharatĩ wa mbũri nĩ ũraũnĩkire
'''12.5.62 mũhari'''
handũ indo cigĩtwo irĩmanĩrĩire kĩmwe thutha wa kĩrĩa kingĩ; mĩkũrũro ĩtemetwo mĩthia yagũo ĩtanyitanĩte
'''12.5.63 mũheani'''
aheani ũrĩa ũkenagĩra gũteithia andũ angĩ na indo ciake
'''12.5.64 mũheera'''
mĩheera
mũnungo ũtarĩ mwega ũroima handũ hana
'''12.5.65 mũheneneko'''
mĩhĩahĩo wa maũndĩ matagĩkoniĩ
'''12.5.66 mũhera'''
mĩhera
ciugo cia kwĩrira na kĩhoya kĩrekerwo ũndũ mĩĩrũ mũndũ ekĩte mũhianĩre
'''12.5.67 mũhianĩre'''
ũrĩa kĩndũ kĩhana gĩkĩonwo na maitho: mũmbĩre wa kĩndũ mũhano: Ikamaba nĩ rĩicũhagia mahiga mĩhianĩre ya indo ta nyamũ kana andũ
'''12.5.68 mũhiki'''
ahiki
mũirĩti ũrahika; mũirĩtũ ũtahikĩte ihĩnda iraya; mũtũmia ũrĩa mũnini: mũirĩtu ũmbĩtwo nĩ mũndũrũme mũna
'''12.5.69 mũhikania'''
mũndũrũme ũrĩa ũrahikia mũirĩtũ mũna
'''12.5.70 mũhĩko'''
kaara ga gwoko karĩa gakoragwo gatagatĩ wa tũothe
'''12.5.71 mũhĩndo'''
mĩhĩndo
mũkanda wogothetwo mĩthia ũmwe wĩ na kĩana
'''12.5.72 mũhingo'''
mĩhingo
ihinda rĩa gũtiga gwĩka ũndũ mũna
'''12.5.73 mũhingũria'''
mwana wa mũhingũria (ciana cia)mwana ũciaritwo nĩ nyina atahikĩte
'''12.5.74 mũhĩrĩga'''
mĩhirĩga
andũ aria mũndũ atarainie nao kũgerera harĩ ithe; mũtaranĩrie wa ciũmbe nĩgũkorwo na kĩhũmo kĩmwe na maũthĩ mamwe
'''12.5.75 mũhĩrĩgo'''
mĩhĩrĩgo
itingĩ njicũhie cia kũgita nyũmba mũhĩrĩre ciugo cia gũtaara: ũtaaro mũhũ
'''12.5.76 mũhu'''
mĩhũ
miitũtũ ĩria ĩtigaraga thutha wa kĩndũ gũcinwo nĩ mwaki
'''12.5.77 mũhuhu'''
mĩhuhu
ndeto iraheanwo no ĩma wacio ndũrĩ ũramenyeka wega
'''12.5.78 mũhũhũngi'''
mũndũ wa mĩhahĩ mũhũhũtiko mĩario ĩtarĩ gĩtũmi kana yarĩirio kĩndũ ĩtagĩrĩire
'''12.5.79 mũhũngũrũ'''
mĩhũngũrũ
mũngũ ũtonyete handũ ũkoimanĩra mwena ũngĩ mũhũro kĩanda wa handũ hana mũhũũro ndeto cia mũhũhũ kana cia mũhũhũtĩko
'''12.5.80 mũici'''
mĩici/aici
mũndũ woyaga kĩndũ kĩene atari mũhe akeigĩra kana agakĩendia mũigũa mĩigũa kĩndũ kĩmeraga mĩtĩ-inĩkana mĩmera-inĩ
'''12.5.81 mũigũa'''
mĩigũa
kĩndũ kĩmeraga mĩtĩ-inĩ kana mĩmera-inĩ gĩkoragwo no gĩthece na gĩtũrĩkie, ta cong'e mũigũto mũrũkĩ thĩiniĩ wa nyamũ
'''12.5.82 mũiko'''
''miiko''
gĩthweri mũindũri
'''12.5.83 mũikũrũko'''
mĩikũrũko
handũ njĩra ĩinamĩte ĩkahana taarĩ kĩrĩma kĩinamũ mũindũri mĩindũri
'''12.5.84** mũindũri'''
mĩindũri
mũtĩ mũthondeke wega wa gũkima irio
'''12.5.84** mũini'''
aini
mũndũ wũinaga nyĩmbo
'''12.5.85 mũĩnũ'''
mĩenũ
Cassia Aĩata
'''12.5.86 mũiri'''
miiri
Prũnũs Africana
'''12.5.87 mũirĩtũ'''
airĩtũ
mũndũ-wa-nja ũruĩte no ti mũhikũ kana agaciara (matũkũ maya ona tũrĩgĩ twagimara kĩũga nĩtwĩtagwo airĩtũĩ
'''12.5.88 mũirũ'''
airũ
mũtumia ũrĩa ũhikĩtio hamwe nake nĩ mũthũri ũmwe; atumia a ariũ a ithe ĩmwe mũirũ airĩ wĩ na rũnyaga rũirũ '''12.5.89 mũitĩriro'''
mĩtĩĩrĩa
yakagĩrwo nyũmba igũrũ nĩgũo nyeki kana kĩrĩa kĩragita kĩigĩrĩrwo ho; ndĩiga
'''12.5.90 mũito'''
mĩito
indo, nyamũ kana andĩ aingĩ gĩkorwo marĩ aingĩ kĩndũ hamwe; njũragano nene ya andũ
'''12.5.91 mũitũ'''
mũici wĩhithĩire andũ handũ nĩgũo amatunye indo ciao
'''12.5.92 mũiyũro'''
mĩiyũro
mwaraho mũnene wa maĩ: rũĩ kũiyũra rũkoina
'''12.5.93 mũka'''
akaa
mũtumia wa mũndũ
'''12.5.94 mũkamo'''
mĩkamo
kĩga kĩrĩa gĩthondekaga iria thĩiniĩ wa nyamũ
'''12.5.95'''
mũkana
mĩkana
rĩathani rĩa kũgiria ũndũ mũna gwĩkwo; mwerekera wa ihera ũrĩa ũngĩtũngio mũndũ wĩkĩte ũndũ mũna
'''12.5.96 mũkanda'''
mĩkanda
ndigi ciogothanĩtio igatũmanio itũĩke kĩndũ kĩmata na kĩariĩ kĩngĩhũthĩrũo kũoha
'''12.5.97 mũkaro'''
mĩkaro
mũkũrũ ũtarĩ mũnene mũno
'''12.5.98 mũkawa'''
mĩkawa
kĩenderio kĩa irio hĩũ
'''12.5.99 mũkayo'''
mĩkayo
mũgambo mũnene wa rũo; kĩrĩro gĩa kũhoya ũteithio
'''12.5.100 mũkengeco'''
ihiga rĩhenahenagia rĩhũthagĩrwo kũnyorokia matimũ na gũtĩma mahenie
'''12.5.101 mũkenia'''
mĩkenia
Tantana camara
'''12.5.102 mũkeũ'''
mĩkeũ
Dombeya Torrida
'''12.5.103 mũkiinyĩ'''
mĩkiinyĩ
kĩndũ gĩa gũthambia magego
'''12.5.104 mũkiha'''
mĩkiha
harĩa thakame ĩgeragĩra ĩgĩcera mũkiĩ rũnyaga rũhana ta mahũa ma ndabibi kana matheca ihĩĩ
'''12.5.105 mũkima'''
mikima
Treviffea Robũsta
'''12.5.106 mũkindo'''
ngomanio ya njamba na nga
'''12.5.107 mũkindũ'''
mĩkindũ
Phoenix Syĩvestris
'''12.5.108 mũkindũri'''
mĩkindũri
Croton Megalocarpũs
'''12.5.109 mũkinyai'''
mĩkinyai
mũkio kĩrĩa gitigagwo mbarĩki cia rũtwo magũta; kĩmere kĩa ũcũrũ; ndaka ĩkiĩtwo mũkĩra mĩkĩra mwena ũrĩa ũngĩtiga ũrĩa mũndũ kana kĩndũ kĩrĩ wa kĩndũ gĩtũĩkanĩtie handũ ta rĩĩ
'''12.5.110 mũkĩrĩti'''
mĩkĩrĩti
rũgiri rũhandĩtwo rwĩ rwa kũonania mũhaka wa mũgũnda
'''12.5.111 mũkirito'''
mĩkirito
njĩra ya nyamũ-ya-thĩ kana nyamũ ya iria- inĩ ĩcorete thĩ
'''12.5.112 mũkoma thĩ:'''
mũirĩtũ ũciarĩire nyĩmba ya nyina nĩ gũkorwo ahirĩtwo ihũ atahikĩte
'''12.5.113 mũkonyo'''
mĩkonyo
kĩrema kĩrĩa gĩtigagwo nda-inĩ rũrira rwatinio
'''12.5.114 mũkora'''
mĩkora
mũici akoraga andũ cikaro-inĩ ciao akamatũnya indo ciao
'''12.5.115 mũkori'''
mĩkori
handũ homu gũkĩra kũrĩa kũngĩ harĩa rũnyeni rũnyitagĩrĩra na rũgakũrĩra kana hakoragwo itunda gatagatĩ, thĩiniĩ wa mĩthemba ĩmwe ya nyeni na matũnda
'''12.5.116 mũkoro'''
mĩkoro
irio irĩa ciũmanagĩrĩra nyũngũ-inĩ igatigara mĩena-inĩ na gĩtina irio cieherio
'''12.5.117 mũkũ'''
gũkĩrĩra na ũhinga
'''12.5.118 mũkũikũ'''
mũhari wa andũ
'''12.5.119 mũkũrũ'''
mĩkũrũ
mwatũka mũnene: ngũrũmo i gatagatĩ ka mĩrĩmo kana irĩma; mwatũka ũrĩa ũkoragwo ũgayanĩtie itina rĩa mwena wa ũrĩo na rĩa mwena wa ũmotho
'''12.5.120 mũkũrũ'''
akũrũ
aria me na mĩaka mĩingĩ
'''12.5.121 mũkũrũgũthũ'''
mĩkũrũgũthũ
mũkũrũmũthũ
rora mũnyiginyigi
'''12.5.122 mũkũrũngũ'''
Bergia ĩacatae
'''12.5.123 mũkũrwe'''
mikũrwe
Eũcĩea Divinorũm
'''12.5.124 mũkwa'''
mĩkwa
mũkanda; handũ hekĩrĩtwo mbica, thinema kana mĩario hangĩkĩrwo kĩnanda- inĩkana tibi-inĩ nĩgetha mbica kana thinema ciĩrorerwo, kana mĩgamboĩyo ĩthikĩrĩrio mũkwĩrĩ
'''12.5.125 mũkwĩri'''
andũ aingĩ moimanĩte thutha tarĩ mũhari hatarĩ na mũtarara wa gũkorwo ũrũgamĩte thutha wa ũrĩa ũngĩ
'''12.5.126 mũmaitha'''
amaitha
thũ yũkĩte gũtaha
'''12.5.127 mũmbo'''
miũmbo
ngũ ciũmbĩkĩtwo na tĩĩri nĩgetha ihĩe itũĩke makara
'''12.5.128 mũmbũro'''
nyĩmbo cinagwo nĩ aria makirie kũrũa ciũmia mbere ya mũthĩ wa irũa hindĩ ya mũhĩĩro
'''12.5.129 M. mũmera'''
mĩmera
mũhĩrĩga wa ciũmbe irĩa ikũnũkaga kũma tĩĩri-inĩ kana igatambĩrĩra irĩa ingĩ
'''12.5.130 mũmero'''
mĩmero
kĩĩga gĩkoragwo ngingo-inĩ na nĩho indo ihĩtũkagĩra kũma kanũa-inĩ igatonya nda kana rĩera rĩhĩtũkagĩra kũma maniũrũ-inĩ rĩgĩthiĩ mahũri na rĩkiuma mahũri-inĩ
'''12.5.131 mũmũthũka'''
tũĩkanga tũcũnji tũnini mũmwe ũmwe hatarĩ ũngĩ take mũmwo
'''12.5.132 mũmwo'''
m irĩ mũndũ mũrũ ũkũĩte mũna ana mũndĩ ũkonainie na ũhoro ũrĩa ũrarĩrĩrio no ndaragwetwo na rĩtwa rĩake '''12.5.133 mũnagatho'''
indo irĩa iramataga na ikahũthĩrwo gũtũria mbeũ mũhano: ndegwa ĩyo nĩ ya mũnagatho nĩkĩo ndendaga itherũ nayo
'''12.5.134 mũnderendũ'''
Teclea Simplicilofia
'''12.5.135 mũndũ'''
andũ
kĩũmbe kĩrĩa kĩrĩ ũhoti na ĩmenyo gũkĩra ciũmbe iria ingĩ ciothe irĩ thĩ English: hũman being
'''12.5.136 mũndũ-mũka'''
andũ-aka mũndũ-wa-nja mũndũ-wa-nja andũ-a-nja andũ a mũhĩrĩga wa nga
'''12.5.137 mũndũmũrũme''' arũme
mũndũ wa mũhĩrĩga wa njamba
'''12.5.138 mũnene'''
anene
wĩ na kĩũga gĩkĩrĩte kĩa ũrĩa ũngĩ na wariĩ kana ũraihũ; ũrĩa ũratongoria aria angĩ ta mũthamaki wao
'''12.5.139 mũng'ũng'ũtũ'''
mũkũrũmũthũ
'''12.5.140 mũngũ'''
ngurunga
'''12.5.141 mũngũrwa'''
mĩũngũrwa
mĩmera ĩkũrĩtwo na mĩrĩ nĩqũo ĩhandwo hangĩ
'''12.5.142 mũngũtũko'''
mũrũro ũtarĩ na gĩkindĩrio mũnungo ũndũ wĩ rĩera-inĩ ĩngĩigũo na maniĩrĩ wĩ mwega kana wĩ mĩĩrũ mũnya gũcia kĩndũ kĩhandĩtwo kiume tĩĩri-inĩ mũnyaka ũndũ mweaa ĩkĩhanĩkĩire hatarĩ
'''12.5.143 mũnyaka'''
ũndũ mwega ũkũhanĩkĩire hatarĩ kĩyo gĩakũ mũnyamarĩko ĩhĩna mũnene ũrakũnyarira
'''12.5.144 mũnyambũ'''
mĩnyambũ
mũrũthi
'''12.5.145 mũnyiginyigi'''
mahĩndĩ maria makoragwo manyitaine kũũma ngata-inĩ ya nyamũ kana igoti-inĩ rĩa mũndũ, magaikũrĩka kinya honge-inĩ na nĩho mbarũ ikoragwo inyitithĩtio
'''12.5.146 mũnyĩrĩrĩ'''
mĩnyĩrĩrĩ
mũcora ĩtigĩtwo handũ nĩ kĩndũ kĩnyĩrĩrũkĩire ho; kĩndũ kĩranyĩrĩrĩka handũ mũnyito mĩnyito kĩndũ hathondeketwo he ha kĩnyitwo kĩndũ gĩkĩhĩthĩrwo kana gĩgĩkũo: mĩhano: mĩnyito wa rĩgĩo nĩ ĩratũĩkire
'''12.5.147 mũnyongoro'''
mĩnyongoro
mĩhĩrĩga wa ciũmbe ikiritaga thĩkana ciĩtwaraga na magĩrĩ i mĩĩrĩĩ mĩhianĩre ta wa kamĩkanda
'''12.5.148 mũnyua mai'''
Blũe gũm Eũcalyptũs Sallgna
'''12.5.149 mũnyũgi'''
anyũgi
mũtambia wa ũhoro; mũini
'''12.5.150 mũnyugi'''
mĩnyũgĩ
Kĩndũ ;ĩhangĩrĩtwo handũ ta gĩtũkũinĩ kĩhana kamũrica na kaingĩ andũ nĩmahũthagĩra njoya cia nyoni gũthondeka; kĩndũ kĩhotaga kwamũkĩra mĩtambo kana ndũmĩrĩri kũma rĩera-inĩ: mũhano: mũnyũgi wa tibii nĩgũo wamĩkagĩra mĩgambo na mbica
'''12.5.151 munyũka'''
mĩri ya kĩndũ gikũraga kĩnyitĩrĩire nayo kwaga kwĩnyitĩrĩra rĩngĩ
'''12.5.152 mũomboko'''
nyĩmbo ciokire na andũ aria moimĩte mbara-inĩ ya thĩ na cinagwo na kĩnanda kĩa mũgeto (accordion)
'''12.5.153 Mũoria-nyoni'''
mweri ĩyĩ nĩgũo nyoni ikoragwo na irio nyingĩ mũno nĩ ũndũ mĩgũnda nĩĩkoretwo na mbũra ũkaga gatatĩ ka mweri wa ĩathano na Mĩgaa wa thano Kĩngeretha Aũgũst
'''12.5.154 mũoroto'''
kara ga gũoko karĩa karigainie na karĩa gatungu na nĩko andũ morotaga nako kaingĩ
'''12.5.155 mũoroto'''
mĩoroto
ũndũ ũria ũrongoreirio
'''12.5.156 mũoyo'''
mĩoyo
mwĩrĩ gũkorwo ũtakũĩte; ũhoti ĩrĩa ũtũmaga kĩũmbe gĩkorwo gĩtakũĩte mũra kũgũcia ngũmba cia kĩndũ kĩmerete handũ igatũĩkanga
'''12.5.157 mũra'''
mĩra
mũnyito wa itimĩ
'''12.5.158 mũragũri'''
aragũri
mũndũ ũtũĩragia ũhoro na njĩra ya gũita mbũgũ; mũndũ wĩcũranagia ũhoro akamenya gĩtũmi kĩagũo
'''12.5.159 mũrahũhũ'''
mũndũ mũũru mũno
'''12.5.160 mũraigi'''
thiarĩ ĩicũhĩtio mĩtĩ-inĩ ũtarĩ mũceke no ũngĩkũĩka ĩkũrĩtwo na mĩri ĩgaicĩhi
'''12.5.161 muramura'''
nyamũ irĩa iriaga mahũti ihorerete
'''12.5.162 mũrangari'''
mĩrangari
wĩkaga wega kĩndũ kwĩ na maĩ maingĩ ĩkĩraga na marĩngo me mahoro thĩinĩ mũrangĩri arangĩri ĩrĩa ĩikaraga eigũĩte nĩgũo angĩona ĩũru etane kana ahĩrane nagũo
'''12.5.163 mũrango'''
mĩrango
rigiĩ
'''12.5.164 mũrara'''
irio irarũgĩtwo ikarara
'''12.5.165 mũrarangai'''
mĩrarangai
mũthece wa mũgwĩ
'''12.5.166 mũrari'''
arari
ũrĩa ĩraraga kana ĩkĩrara handũ
'''12.5.167 mũrari'''
mĩrari
rũkũngũ rwĩnyitagĩrĩra kĩndũ thutha wa gĩtogererwo mũno nĩ ndogo
'''12.5.168 mũraru'''
ũtarĩ mĩhiũ na ti mĩhehu
'''12.5.169 mũrata'''
arata
mũndũ mũmĩranĩtie ngoro mĩkendana mĩratina mĩratina njohi ĩrũgĩtwo na kĩratina; mĩtĩ ĩrĩa ĩciaraga iratina mĩraĩ mĩraĩ hiũ cia gĩkũrũrio nĩgũo irĩme ta irĩa ikũrũragio nĩ ng'ombe
'''12.5.170 mũraũni'''
mũndĩ mũceeri mũno
'''12.5.171 mũrekio'''
arekio
mũtũmwo
'''12.5.172 mũremamũthũa'''
mĩmeramamĩthũa Dodonaea Viscosa
'''12.5.173 mũrera'''
mĩrera
Acacia Xanthophĩoe
'''12.5.174 mũrera'''
guoya ũrĩa ĩkĩraga mĩtwe-inĩ na ngingo- inĩ cia nyamũ ta mĩrĩthi, ndigiri na ingĩ ta icio
'''12.5.175 mũreri'''
areri
ũrĩa ĩroraga mwana kinya akagimara
'''12.5.176 mũri'''
mĩri
kĩrĩa mĩmera ĩgwatagĩrĩra nakĩo tĩĩri-inĩ mũrica gacũnjĩ ka mĩmera kororo gatinĩtio ge gaceke karaihũ, kana kĩndũ kingĩ kĩhana ta ĩgũo mĩrĩa-ngũrũ mũndũ ĩtangĩiga kĩrĩko ĩtangĩhokeka mũrigiti arigiti ĩrĩa ĩrigitaga
'''12.5.177 mũrima'''
njamba cia ita irĩa cikaraga na thutha ita- inĩ
'''12.5.178 mũrimũ'''
mĩrimũ
ũndĩ ũtũmaga mwĩrĩ ũrware ũcĩngĩrĩirwo nĩkwaga kwĩgitĩra kũmana na itũmi irĩa irehaga thĩna ũcio mũrindũko thama ĩcũngĩrĩirio nĩ kĩng'ũki mũrĩnga mĩrĩnga kĩndũ gĩthondeketwo na irĩnga inyitithanĩtio mũro
'''12.5.179 mũromo'''
mĩromo
mwanya wa gũtonyerwo na kũmĩrwo mũroterwo aroterwo ũrĩa ũroteirwo
'''12.5.180 mũroti'''
aroti
mũndũ wonaga maĩndũ e toro mũrũ wa awa mũndũrũme ũrĩa mũciaranĩirwo nĩ baba ũmwe no manyina ngũrani mũrũ wa iya mũndũrũme ũciarĩtwo nĩ tatagũo kana mamagũo
'''12.5.181 mũrũ wa maitũ'''
mũndũrũme ĩrĩa mũciaranĩirwo nĩ nyina ĩmwe
'''12.5.182 mũrũai'''
mĩrĩai
'''12.5.183 mũrũgamĩrĩri'''
arũgamĩrĩri
nyabara; mĩtiiri mũrũgamo mĩrĩgamo itua irũmũ rĩa mũndũ kana andĩ: mũhano: mĩrĩaamo wa aĩkũndi aĩkĩ nĩ atĩ athĩni
'''12.5.184 mũrũgamo'''
mĩrũgamo
itua irũmũ rĩa mũndĩ kana andũ: mũhano: mũrũgamo wa gĩkũndi gĩkĩ nĩ atĩ athĩni maheagwo ũteithio nĩ bũrũri '''12.5.185 mũrugi'''
arugi
mũndũ ũrĩa ũraruga: mũndũ ũhĩgĩrĩire ũhoro-inĩ wa ũrugi
'''12.5.186 mũrũkĩ'''
nyamũ cia nga gũkorwo ikĩenda ndũme; mũnũngo mũrũme arũme mũndũrũme ũrĩa ũhikĩtie mĩtũmia mũna
'''12.5.187 mũruna'''
kaara ga gũoko karia karigainie na karia kanini
'''12.5.188 mũruna'''
mwana ũciarĩtwo e wa gatatũ kana thutha wa mwana wa gatatũ; rĩtwa rĩtanagwo m andũ maciaranĩirwo kana athiriti
'''12.5.189 mũrũngarũ'''
arũngarĩ/mĩrũngarũ
mwerekereru ũtarĩ ũhinga; ũtarĩ mũgonyokũ
'''12.5.190 Mũrungu'''
rĩtwa ringi rĩa Ngai; nyamũ ya mũhĩrĩga wa irĩa igĩaga hĩa no yo ndĩrĩ
'''12.5.191 mũrũnye'''
rũnye (rwenji rũtihoyanagwo nĩ kĩo kiugo rũnye)
'''12.5.191 mũrũri'''
mĩrũri
mũgambo ũrũtagwo nĩ kũhingĩriria mĩhũmũ; mũgambo mwega wa kũina
'''12.5.192 mũrũrũ'''
mĩrũrũ
gĩcũnjĩ kĩa itũmbĩ kĩrĩa gĩkoragwo na rũnyaga rwa ngoikoni
'''12.5.193 mũrũrũmba'''
mĩrũrũmba
kĩndũ kĩgima gĩtarĩ gĩtinangie
'''12.5.194 mũrũrũmbo'''
mũrũrũmba
'''12.5.195 mũrũrũmo'''
mĩrũrũmo
mũgambo mũritũ; kĩndũ kũinainio nĩ mũgambo
'''12.5.196 mũrutani'''
arutanĩ
ũrĩa weheragia maũndũ mana thĩinĩ wa mũndũ nĩgũo amwĩkĩre mangĩ merũ
'''12.5.197 mũrũthi'''
mĩrũthi
nyamũ ndĩa-nyama ya gĩthaka ĩrĩa njamba ciayo ikoragwo na njũĩrĩ ndaya ngingo-inĩ na mũtwe-inĩ na nĩyo nyamũ ĩrĩa njĩtigĩre mũno nĩ irĩa ingĩ mĩtitũ-inĩ ya Abrica
'''12.5.198 mũrutwo'''
arutwo
ũrĩa ĩreherio ũndũ mũna onio ĩngĩ mwerũ
'''12.5.199 mũrũũmbo'''
gĩikarĩro kĩrĩa mĩthũri athiaga na kĩo kĩama agaikarĩre
'''12.5.200 mũtabarĩre'''
mwĩkĩre wa maũndũ
'''12.5.201 mũtacũ'''
ikinyũkia kũma ikinya rĩmwe kinya rĩrĩa ringĩ Kĩngeretha ''stride''
'''12.5.202 mũtana'''
atana
mũheani ngamini
'''12.5.203 mũtandambogo'''
mitandambogo
'''12.5.204 mũtarakwa'''
mitarakwa
'''12.5.205 mũtaramũ'''
ataramũ
Gĩthweri mũndĩ ũhĩgĩrĩire ũndũ-inĩ mũna mũtaratara mĩtaratara mĩtabarĩre wa maũndũ
'''12.5.205 mũtare'''
mitare
'''12.5.206 mũtaro'''
mĩtaro
handũ henjetwo irima rĩhana mũhari: mũkaro
'''12.5.207 mũthaiga'''
indo irĩa ihũthagĩrwo kũrigita mũrimũ kana ndwari; kĩndũ kĩhũthagĩrwo kũroga
'''12.5.208 mũthako'''
mĩthako
ũndũ ĩrekwo wĩ wa gwĩkenia; ũndũ wĩkĩtwo wĩ wa kũringa mũndũ itherũ
'''12.5.209 mũthakwa mwerũ'''
mithakwamierũ mũthakwa wathi mithakwa wathi
'''12.5.210 mũthamaki'''
athamaki
ĩrĩa ũrathamakĩra ũhoro mũna; mũtongoria ũratha andũ
'''12.5.211 mũthambia'''
athambia
ũrĩa ũciarĩte mwana ũtarĩ wake akamũtua wake; ũrĩa ũthambagia
'''12.5.212 mũthanga'''
thanda imũmũthũkangĩte mahiga-inĩ ikahaana tĩĩri
'''12.5.213 mũthangiri'''
mĩthangiri
magego maraya maria nyamũ ndĩa nyama ihũthagĩra gũtarũra kana gwatũra mahĩndĩ namo mũhano: ngũi ĩ mĩthangiri ĩna
'''12.5.213 mũtharaba'''
mĩtharaba
Gĩthweri mĩtĩĩhĩngĩcithanĩtio ũmwe ũrũngiĩ na ũrĩa ũngĩ ũkomete
'''12.5.214 Mũthatũ'''
mweri ĩrĩa mĩmera ĩkoragwo ĩrirũkĩte thutha wa mbũra ya Kĩhũ, ĩkaga mbere ya mweri wa Mĩgira-njara Kĩngeretha April
'''12.5.215 mũthegerendũ'''
mithegerendũ
'''12.5.216 mũthegethege'''
tĩĩri mũũmũ ĩhana rĩkĩngĩ
'''12.5.217 mũtheko'''
magego ma mana ma mbere maria makoragwo kĩni-inĩ kĩa igũrũ na gĩa thĩ
'''12.5.218 mũthemba'''
mĩthemba
mĩhĩrĩga: kĩruka
'''12.5.218 mũthenya'''
mĩthenya
mahinda maria kwĩ na ũtheri wa riũa: mũũthĩ
'''12.5.219 mũthia'''
mĩthia
kĩrĩkĩro kĩa ũndũ; mwena ũrĩa ũthirĩrĩkĩire wĩ mũkunderũ wa kĩndũ mũhano: araturuma na mũthia wa mũtirima '''12.5.220 mũthiga'''
mithiga
'''12.5.221 mũthigari'''
Gĩthweri: askari mũndũ wandĩkĩtwo nĩ thirikari wĩra wa kũnyita aria maroina watho
'''12.5.222 mũthĩgi'''
mĩthĩgi
mũtĩ ũkũagwo kũonania ũthamaki kana wathani
'''12.5.223 mũthigiũ'''
mithigiũ
'''12.5.224 mũthigo'''
mithigo
'''12.5.225 mũthii'''
athii
'''12.5.226 mũthiĩre'''
mĩthiĩre
ũrĩa mũndũ, nyamũ kana kĩndũ gĩthiaga; mũtũgo
'''12.5.227 mũthiita'''
mĩthiita
kĩĩga kĩa ĩndũrũme kĩruithie
'''12.5.228 mũthimambũri'''
mithimambũri
mũthii athii ĩrĩ rĩgendo-inĩ
'''12.5.229 mũthingi'''
mĩthingi
Gĩthweri harĩa kĩndũ ta nyĩmba, gĩakĩtwo
'''12.5.230 mũthĩjani'''
athinjani
'''12.5.231 mũrigiti'''
ĩrigitaga na njĩra ya gũthĩnja
'''12.5.232 mũthĩnji'''
athĩnji
ũrĩa ũragaga nyamũ nĩgũo ciũme nyama cia kũrĩo
'''12.5.233 mũthiori'''
mĩkiha ĩrĩa ĩkoragwo ĩnyitaine na nyee na nĩyo ĩtwaraga hinya wa ũndũrũme nĩ gũo ũkinye kĩga-inĩ kĩa ũciari '''12.5.234 mũthirigũ'''
rwĩmbo rwainirwo 9 9- 9 thutha wa hetĩro ya airitũ kĩgirio nĩ wathani wa Ngeretha
'''12.5.235 mũthirimo'''
mĩthirimo
mwena wa mbere wa kũgĩrũ kĩanda wa iru
'''12.5.236 mũthiririmo'''
mĩthiririmo
'''12.5.237 mũthiriti wa thiritũ'''
'''12.5.238 mũthonge'''
mĩthonge
mũhianĩre ĩthiĩte ĩkunderete kũũma gĩtina-inĩ kĩagũo ĩgakorwo na mĩthia mĩceke: mĩcobe
'''12.5.238 mũthongorima'''
mũngũ ũtarĩ mwariĩ wenjetwo kaingĩ nĩ nyamũ nĩgũo ciikarage ho
'''12.5.239 mũthũ'''
mĩthũ
mũhĩrĩga wa nyoni ikoragwo na gathũkũ na gĩting'oe kĩraya irĩaga matũnda merũa
'''12.5.239 mũthũi'''
athũi
ũrĩa ũmaathaga ũkĩ wa njũkĩ
'''12.5.240 mũthũngũci'''
nyimbo cia athũri na atũmia aniarũ cia ngomanio ciainagwo o thutha wa mĩaka mũgwanja
'''12.5.241 mũthuri'''
athuri
mũndũrũme ũhikanĩtie; mũndũrũme ĩtonyete ndundu ya athũri a kĩama
'''12.5.242 mũthuru'''
itonyo rĩa andũ-a-nja rĩhũmbagwo kũma njohero kinya magũrũ-inĩ
'''12.5.243 mũthũthi'''
mithũthi
'''12.5.244 mũtĩ'''
mĩtĩ
mĩmera ĩnenehaga ĩkagĩa honge na mathari; mĩmera ta ĩyĩ ĩthondekeirwo wĩra mũna ta gwĩtirimia
'''12.5.245 mũtiiri'''
atiiri
mũndũ ĩrĩa ĩroraga na agataara mũndũ arũa kana akĩgerera igongona rĩa kũrĩga irũngo mũtĩro mũtũa rũrũ mũ ting'a kũndĩ gĩtigĩtwo wiki gĩtarĩkĩndũ
'''12.5.246 mũting'oe'''
mĩting'oe
kĩĩga gĩkoragwo nyamũ-inĩ imwe kĩmerete kĩnyitaine na mahĩndĩ ma mĩnyiginyigi: mĩcũthĩ mũtino
'''12.5.247 mũtino'''
mĩtino
ũndũ mũũru ũhanĩkĩte na ndũkũĩkaine atĩ no ũhanĩke
'''12.5.257 mũtoi'''
itoi
mũndũ wĩkaga ciĩko i magigi: mũndũ mwaganũ mũno
'''12.5.258 mũtondo'''
tĩĩri ugunyĩtio nĩ maĩ ũkahaana gĩcũrũcũrũ kĩmata
'''12.5.259 mũtongoria'''
atongoria
ũrĩa arathiĩ mbere ya arĩa angĩ nao makamuuma thutha: ũrĩa ũreka maũndũ nĩgũo aria angĩ meke take; ũrĩa ũthũrĩtwo arũgamĩrĩre andĩ ũndũ-inĩ mũna
'''12.5.260 mũtongoro'''
mũhari wa andũ kana nyamũ irũmamrĩire ta ũrĩa thũrakũ ithiaga
'''12.5.261 mũtonyi'''
atonyi
ũrĩa wonagia mũndũ maũndĩ mageni akamamenya: mũtaarani:
mũheani kĩrĩra
'''12.5.262 mũtorothũa'''
mwanjati mũtiga irĩ mũndũ mwega, ũciarĩte ciana na akaitigĩra ũtonga thutha wa gĩkũa
'''12.5.263 mũtu'''
thanda cia irio ta mbembe ciĩmithĩtio igathĩo
'''12.5.264*** mĩtũtũ'''
mĩhinyũ
'''12.5.265 mũtũa'''
rũm mĩthĩ wa mĩgwanja wa kiumia ĩrĩa Agĩkĩyĩ maikaraga o mũndũ mĩciĩ-inĩ wake akarũta magongona ma gwake mĩciĩ
'''12.5.266 mũtũgi'''
atũgi
ĩrĩa ĩnyitaga andũ ĩgeni gwake na kĩmahe indo ta irio
'''12.5.267 mũtugo'''
mĩtũgo
mĩikarĩre wa mũndũ, andĩ kana nyamũ
'''12.5.268 mũtũme'''
atũme
Gĩthweri ''mutumwo'' ũrĩa wathĩtwo gũthiĩ handũ hana ageke ũndũ mũna: mũrekio
'''12.5.269 mũtumia'''
atumia
mũndũmũka mũhikũ
'''12.5.270 mũtumia wa ndigwa'''
mũtũmia ũkuĩrĩirwo nĩ mũthũriwe
'''12.5.271 mũtũnda'''
mĩtũnda
mũmera o wothe ũciaraga matũnda
'''12.5.272 mũtũndũ'''
mĩtũndũ
'''12.5.273 mũtũndũthũko'''
mĩtũndũthũkũ
thũndo nyingĩ kana tĩwĩimbo tĩingĩ tũmĩrĩte kĩndũ hamwe o rĩmwe mũtũri thathi wĩ na marigĩ
'''12.5.273 mũtutu'''
mĩtũtũ
kĩndũ gĩthĩĩtwo gĩkahinya biũ
'''12.5.274 mũtwe'''
mĩtwe
kĩĩga kĩa nyamũ kĩrĩa gĩkoragwo gĩkuĩte ciĩaa inaĩta maitho na matĩ kĩnyitĩrĩirwo nĩ ngingo
'''12.5.275 mũũgĩ'''
ogĩ
wĩ na ũtaũkũ wa maũndĩ: ũramenya maũndũ
'''12.5.276 mũũkio'''
ũrũgarĩ wa andũ wa kwenda gũkomania
'''12.5.277 mũũthr'''
kũũma riĩa rĩa thũa kinya rĩthũe rĩngĩ mũũthr mũtĩ mwariĩ ũhũthagĩrwo gũkima na ndĩrĩ mwaga mwagi; ũrĩa ũtarĩ kina mũhano: mwaga thoni; thĩiniĩ wa indo iratarwo, kĩrĩa kĩ makĩria gĩgatũma itikagaike na igĩrĩ; ũrĩa ũtaraharũkana na aria meho (Kĩngeretha odd one oũt) mwagatho kũhiũkĩrwo nĩ ũndũ wa ũndũ mũna: agathwo mũhano: mwagatho wake nĩgũo ũratũmire mũka amũtige
'''12.5.278 mwagi'''
ũrĩa ũtarĩ mwago mĩago maũndũ ma gwĩkenia mwai mũndũ ĩrĩa wayaga mĩtĩ agathondeka indo ta ndĩrĩ kana mĩharatĩ mwaiyo mũrendera: ĩrichocĩadũs eĩĩipticũs mwaka mĩaka ihinda ria mĩeri ikũmi na ĩrĩ: Kĩngeretha mwaka waniaaia Mũaaa ũaathira ĩatũmũ
'''12.5.278 mwaka'''
mĩaka
ihinda ria mĩeri ikũmi na ĩrĩ: Kĩngeretha mwaka wanjagia Mĩgaa ĩgathira ĩatũmũ no gĩkũyũ mwaka wanjagia hindĩ ya magetha mweri-inĩ wa Mĩgetho ũgathira Mũgaa mwaki mĩaki kĩndũ kĩhiũ gĩcinaga indo na gĩkarũta ĩtheri; hinya ũrĩa ũmaga thitima-inĩ mwaki aki ũrĩa ũtũraga indo cia mbaũ kana mahiga
'''12.5.279 mwamba'''
mũtheco: mũratho: mũtĩ ũrĩa ũthecagĩrĩrwo nyũmba gatagatĩ ũkanyitĩrĩra mĩitĩrĩro mwamũ mũgayũkano; mwanya mwanya mwana ciana mũndũ kana nyamũ, ũciarĩtwo; mũndũ ũtakinyĩtie mĩaka ya gwĩtũĩra matũa; kanyũngũ kombagwo na ndoro handũ ha rĩũmba nĩ arĩme ga kũina mũgoiyo mwana wa ndigwa mwana ũkũĩrĩirwo nĩ ithe kana nyina
'''12.5.280 mwana wa ngoriai'''
mwana ũkũĩriirwo nĩ ithe na nyina mwanake anake mũndũrũme mũrũũ no ndahikanĩtie mwanda ĩachnopyĩis congesta mwandata kiugũ kĩa mbũri kana ng'ombe mwangwa Miĩĩettia dũra
'''12.5.281'''
mwani o BIB “.iĩĩ rĩtwa rĩtanagwo nĩandũ-a-nja kũonania ĩrĩa mendaine; ngeithi mũtũmia ageithagia nyina wa mwanake ĩrĩa ũhikĩtie mwarĩ kana nyina wa mũirĩtũ ũrĩa mũrũwe ahikĩtie; wa mwani rĩtwa ringĩ rĩa hiti (nĩ ũndũ wa kwania) Mwania-thenge mweri-inĩ ĩyĩ nĩrĩo thenge cianagĩria harika nĩ ũndũ wa mĩrũkĩ, ĩkaga thutha wa Mĩgaa wa thano na mbere ya Kanyũa- hĩngĩ ĩĩthĩngĩ October mwanĩki anĩki ĩrĩa wanĩkaga; ĩrĩa ĩcũragia mĩatĩ nĩgũo ĩgĩe njĩkĩ mwanjati
'''12.5.282 mwanjati'''
mũtorothũa: Faũrea saĩigna mwano mbũthũ ya mũndũ mũgoĩrĩa akũaga nayo indo irĩa ahũthagĩra ũgo-inĩ wake mwanya handũ hatarĩ hahingĩkũ hagatigwo atĩ no hatonyerio kĩndũ; indo gũkorwo itarĩ hamwe mwara ara ũhũthagĩra tũmaĩgĩ nĩgũo ahĩngĩce aria angĩ kana egĩĩre kĩrĩa erirĩria BMiiaganA
'''12.5.283 mwarano'''
mĩhandano mwari ĩrĩa waraga mwari arĩ mũndũ-wa-nja mũciare nĩ mũndũ ĩrĩa ĩrarĩrĩrio mwari wa awa mũirĩtũ ũrĩa mũciaranĩirwo nĩ ithe ũmwe no manyina ngĩrani mwari wa iya mĩirĩtũ ĩciarĩtwo nĩtatagũo kana
'''12.5.284 mwarĩ wa iya'''
mũirĩtũ ũciarĩtwo nĩ tatagũo kana mamagũo mwarĩ wa maitũ mũirĩtũ ũrĩa mũciaranĩirwo nda ĩmwe mwarĩki Ricinũs commũnis mwarĩro mũtĩ ũrĩa ũkomagĩra mũgamba mwaritha mĩkĩrũngũ
'''12.5.285 mwarunyo'''
rũo rwa gũciara mwathe miathe mwati ũrĩa watagia rora gwatia mwatũ mĩatũ handũ hathondeketwo he ha gũikarwo nĩ njũkĩ mwatũka mũgayũkano wa kĩndũ ũtoimũkanĩte mũhano: rũthingo rwa nyũmba rwĩ na
'''12.5.296 mwatũka'''
mũgayũkano wa kĩndũ ũtoimũkamte mũhano: rũthingo rwa nyũmba rwĩ na mwatũka mwatũkano ngayũkano mwatũro mĩatũro rũkũ rwatĩrĩtwo kũma he rũngĩ rũtũngũ mwehio itonyo rĩhũmbagwo nĩ aka rĩohereirwo njohere rĩkahũmbĩra ciĩga ciao cia ũciari
'''12.5.297 mweke'''
ihinda ũndũ mũna ũngĩkĩka mũhano: mũndĩ ũyũ athiĩ nĩ ũkũona mweke wa kũrũta wĩra mwende ende ũrĩa wendetwo mũno mwendi endi ũria wendaga ũndũ mwendwa endwa mũndũ ũrĩa wendetwo nĩ mũndũ mũna mwendwo nĩ irĩ mũndũ mwega, ũciarĩte ciana na wĩ na
'''12.5.298 mwendwo'''
m irĩ mũndũ mwega, ũciarĩte ciana na wĩ na indo iria ireraga ciana mwene ene ũrĩa kĩndũ kina gĩ gĩake mwengũ mwehio; itonyo rihũmbagwo mwena wa mbere kũma njohera rĩgacũnjũra ciero-inĩ nĩ arũme makĩina ngũrũ mweri mĩeri ihinda rigeretwo na mĩgendere ya mweri mweri
'''12.5.299 mweri'''
kĩmĩrĩ krna kĩaraga ĩtũkĩ; thakameĩrĩa yũraga andũ-a-nja o mweri; ihinda rĩrĩa mũndũ-wa-nja aroira thakame ya mweri mwerũ mĩerũ wĩ na rũnyaga rwerũ; ũtarĩ mĩhũthĩre kũma ĩĩrĩa wathondekirwo; ũrĩa wagũra ũtararĩ nagũo mbere mweũ mũmera ũhandagwo kũndũ kũgũnyũ na nĩgũo ũciaraga ndĩma mwĩbũngia mũndũ mwĩyathi, wnkaragia atekwenda gũtũkana na andĩ aria angĩ
'''12.5.300 mwĩgangaro'''
ũhoro wa gwĩkenia mwĩgerekanio mũtũgo wa gwĩka maũndũ maria wona na andũ angĩ ona ũtoĩ marameka nĩ kĩ '''12.5.301 mwĩgitio'''
mĩgitio
kĩndũ ha kwĩgita ndĩgakinyĩrwo nĩ ũndũ kana kĩndũ kina mwĩhĩtwa mĩgitio ũndũ ũtũĩtwo na itũa irũmũ
'''12.5.302 mwikũnya'''
miikũnya
'''12.5.303 mwĩnihũro'''
mũnũhanũho wa nyamũ ĩgĩetha thaha mwinũ Cassia didymobotrya
'''12.5.304 mwĩnyitio'''
mĩĩnyitio
mũkanda wa kwĩhotorwo njohero
'''12.5.305 mwĩnyogoro'''
mwĩtĩyo mwiri gũoko kwa mũndĩ thutha wa rũhĩ gatagatĩ ka irĩngo rĩa rũhĩ na harĩa irũngo cia ciara cianjagĩria
'''12.5.306 mwĩrĩ'''
ciĩga ciothe cia mũndũ kana nyamũ i hamwe ĩrĩa ikoragwo ciũmbĩtwo; ciĩga cia mũndĩ itarĩ mũoyo mwĩrũti erũti ĩrĩa wĩĩkagĩra maũndũ ategweterera ĩteithio mwĩtha iria rĩtarĩ imata mwĩtĩyo
'''12.5.307 mwĩyambo'''
mwĩtũĩrio kwĩgangara na ũtonga mwĩyambo mwĩyonanio wa maũndũ marĩa ũrona ta ũkĩrĩte aria angĩ namo mwĩyũngũrũrio mwĩtĩyo mwĩyũno kwaga kũrũngara kindũ gigakorwo kĩrĩ kĩgonyokũ
rmmgt9u0f2opdmn9bkuzxeg0qfrfi0a
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'''13.1.1 mbaa'''
heho ĩrĩa ĩitĩkaga ta kĩbii
'''13.1.2 mbaũ'''
Gĩthweri ''mbao'' mũtĩ tũrĩtwo nĩgũowa wakwo nagũo
'''13.1.3 mbaara'''
mbũkĩrĩra: njũkanĩrĩro: ngũĩ: njũgitano: ikũndi igĩrĩ kana makĩria kũrũa
'''13.1.4 mbage'''
mabage
'''13.1.5 mbagi'''
nyama ya mbũri kũma gĩthũri-inĩ kinya kũgũrũ-inĩ
'''13.1.6 mbakĩ'''
mũtutu ũthĩĩtwo mahũti ma mũbakĩ
'''13.1.7 mbara'''
njuĩrĩ irĩa ikũraga magũrũ-inĩ na moko-inĩ ma andũ
'''13.1.8 mbara'''
kĩndũ gĩthondeketwo gĩ gĩa gĩthiũrũrĩ kaingĩ gĩa gũtwarithio nĩ ciana
'''13.1.9 mbarĩ'''
andũ a mũhĩrĩga wa ithe wa mũndũ
'''13.1.10 mbarĩ'''
mĩthia ya kĩndũ mũhano: rũhiũ rwake rwa njora rũranoretwo mbarĩ cierĩ nĩ kĩo aracangacangaga mbarĩ ĩmwe kinya mbarĩ ĩrĩa ĩngĩ ya mũtitũ atari na gũoya
'''13.1.11 mbariki'''
maciaro ma mwarĩki
'''13.1.12 mbarũ'''
mahĩndĩ maria makoragwo manyitanĩte na ihĩndĩ rĩa gĩthũri na magakorwo manyitaine na mũnyiginyigi magoka mwena-inĩ wa gĩtathira
'''13.1.13 mbathi'''
Kĩngeretha ''bus''
'''13.1.14 mbathia'''
Gĩthweri ''pazia''
'''13.1.15 mbatũni'''
gĩkũndi kĩa andũ mekaga maũndũ hamwe kaingĩ maũndũ mooru
'''13.1.16 mbawa'''
kĩondo kĩnene biũ
'''13.2.1 mbeca'''
Gĩthweri pesa: mbia
'''13.2.2 mbegũ'''
kĩrĩa gĩthikagwo tĩĩri-inĩ nĩgũo kĩmere; hinya wa ũndũrũme ũrĩa ũnyitanaga na itumbĩ rĩa nga rĩgatũĩka mwana; kĩndũ gĩkoragwo matũnda-inĩ kana kĩrũtagwo nĩ mĩmera na kĩagwa tiĩri-inĩ gĩkamera
'''13.2.3 mbembe'''
maciaro ma mũbebe: thanda ithandũrĩtwo mbembe-inĩ
'''13.2.4 mbere'''
kũrĩa kĩndũ kana mũndũ arorete; mwena ũrĩa ũthiũ ũrĩ; gĩcigo kĩa mũgũnda kĩrĩa kĩrarĩmwo; kĩrĩa,ũrĩa kana ĩrĩa ĩtongoretie
'''13.2.5 mbere wa mbere'''
mũthĩ wa kiũmia
'''13.2.6 mbete'''
Gĩthweri ''pete''
'''13.2.7 mbeũ'''
kĩrĩa kĩhandagwo nĩgeetha gĩkũre kĩrũte maciaro; maciaro ma kĩndũ kina marĩa o namo mangĩciarana ringĩ
'''13.3.1 mbia'''
indo irĩa ihũthagĩrwo kũgũra indo: mbeca
'''13.3.2 mbĩa'''
nyamũ ĩtarĩ nene mũno ĩ mũting'oe mũraya ĩ ngumo ya kũria nguo na indo cia bata nyũmba
'''13.3.3 mbĩcĩ'''
ngũ ihana thari njeke itarĩ ndungu
'''13.3.4 mbica'''
Gĩthweri ''picha'': kĩrũrũ
'''13.3.5 mbigi'''
maithikiri
'''13.3.6 mbimbi'''
kĩoro kĩnene kĩa nyamũ irĩa irũtaga kĩhaana tũthiũrũrĩ ta mbũri
'''13.3.7 mbini'''
kĩndũ kĩhũthagĩrwo kũnyitĩrĩra ngũo kana kũnyitĩrira kĩndũ ngũo-inĩ
'''13.3.8 mbinyũ'''
njohi ndũrũ ya ũrĩu
'''13.3.9 mbira'''
mbirũri
'''13.3.10 mbiri'''
rũkũngũ rũmbũrĩtwo
'''13.3.11 mbirigũri'''
kĩndũ gĩa gĩthiũrũrĩ kĩũmu: kĩũma kĩa ritho nĩ mbirigũri
'''13.3.12 mbĩrĩra'''
handũ hathikĩtwo mũndũ kana nyamũ
'''13.3.13 mbiririka'''
inegene ta rĩa ngarari
'''13.3.14 mbirithi'''
ihenya: na ihenya: na mĩtũkĩ
'''13.3.15 mbiro'''
wũirũ ũrĩa wĩnyitagĩrĩra nyũngũ-inĩ kana indo cia kũrũgĩrwo irĩa cigagĩrĩrwo mwaki- inĩ
'''13.3.16 mbirũ'''
matũnda ma mũtĩ wa mũbirũ
'''13.3.17 mbirũirũ'''
rũnyaga ta rwa igũrũ kana rũrĩa mũndũ onaga mairĩria na manyaga mangĩ maria makonainie na rũo
'''13.3.18 mbirũri'''
mũtĩ mũicũhie ũkahana mũcobe ũhũragwo na gĩcũni nĩ ciana ũgathiũrũrũka
'''13.3.19 mbitika'''
gĩcindano kĩragũcĩrĩria eroreri; inegene rĩ na ngarari iragũcĩrĩria andũ kũĩrorera
'''13.3.20 mbito'''
mĩtĩ ĩtarĩ mĩtungu mũno ya gwaka
'''13.4.1 mboco'''
mũmera, na maciaro magũo wa mũhĩrĩga ũmwe na noe
'''13.4.2 mbogo'''
[[File:African buffalo (Syncerus caffer caffer) male with cattle egret.jpg|thumb|Mbogo]]
nyamũ ya gĩthaka ĩhana ng'ombe mũmbĩre-inĩ wayo no ĩ mwĩrĩ mũirũ na hĩa ciayo nĩ nene na ikoragwo ihũmbĩrĩte mũtwe wayo rũgongo rwa thithi rũothe
'''13.4.3 mbogoro'''
mũtĩ wĩhacĩte mũthia-inĩ ũkahana ta wĩkũnjĩte ũndũ ũngĩhocio kĩndũ: mboorio; mũrimũ wa magũrũ gũkorwo mehacĩte mĩthirimo-inĩ makoima na nja kana marũ magacokanĩrĩra
'''13.4.4 mbogo kanyarare'''
kombũki kahana ngi no nĩ kanene kũrĩ ngi kanyũaga andũ na nyamũ thakame
'''13.4.5 mbomboo'''
Gĩthweri ''pomboo'' nyamũ ya iria-inĩ ĩ rũa rwega
'''13.4.6 mboorio'''
mũtĩ wĩ hwang'a wa kũgũcia kĩndũ kĩ haraya mbũ mũkayo wa kũmenyithia andũ kwĩ na ũgwati kana gwĩta andũ moke mateithũre
'''13.5.1 mbũgi'''
kĩgera kĩhocagio ngingo-inĩ ya nyamũ nĩgũoĩmenyekage harĩaĩrĩ; ngũrũkũri
'''13.5.2 mbũgĩrĩrio'''
inegene inene
'''13.5.3 mbũgũ'''
tũhiga tũnyorokũ: mbegũ nyũmũ; indo irĩa ikoragwo mwano-inĩ wa mũragũri aragũraga nacio
'''13.5.4 mbũgũgũ'''
ũgũrũki
'''13.5.5 mbũgũigũ'''
ũgũrũki
'''13.5.6 mbũgũĩro'''
ũhoti ũrĩa ũtũmaga mũndũ aigue na ataũkĩrwo nĩ ũrĩa aigua
'''13.5.7 mbũkĩrĩra'''
andũ kwarahũkanĩra me na marũrũ
'''13.5.8 mbũkũ'''
nyamũ ĩigana nyaũ, ya gĩthaka na ya kũrĩithio ĩ matũ maraya Gĩthweri ''sungura''
'''13.5.9 mbura'''
maĩ maraitĩka kũũma igũrũ matũ-inĩ
'''13.5.10 mbũri'''
nyamũ cia mĩhĩrĩga ya ng'ondũ na mĩgoma
'''13.5.11 mbũrũbũrũ'''
rũbũa
'''13.5.12 mbũrũga'''
ngũĩ
'''13.5.13 mbũrũgũnyĩ'''
memenyi
'''13.5.14 mburungo'''
kamondo ke na indo cia rũgendo
'''13.5.15 mbũrũrũ'''
mũrũro ũtarĩ na harĩa werekeire
'''13.5.16 mbũtha'''
kĩrĩa kĩgĩaga kĩndũ gĩabũthũka
'''13.5.17 mbũthũ'''
indo ibũthĩte
'''13.5.18 mbũthũ'''
kĩnya gĩa gwĩkĩrwo iria kana maĩ gĩkoragwo kĩrĩ gĩceke kĩraihũ
'''13.5.19 mbũtũ'''
njuĩrĩ irĩa imeraga imone-inĩ cia maitho
'''13.5.29 mbũtũ'''
arũi a ita macokanĩrĩire
81sk03l869rrczrruhi5zo342wfcrp2
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'''14.1.1 na'''
kiugo gĩa kuonania ngwatanĩro kana kuongererwo; kiugo gĩa kwarĩrĩria kĩndũ ũtegũkĩgweta na rĩtwa rĩakĩo mũhano: nĩ ngari ''na'' iramũkuire
'''14.1.2 naga'''
gemia
'''14.1.3 naguo'''
mu kiugo gĩa kwarĩrĩria kĩndũ kĩna kuonania nĩ kĩrĩ na ngwatanĩro na na kĩndũ kĩngĩ mũhano: mũtĩ ũrĩa uma haha nũ wathiĩ naguo ĩ
'''14.1.4 naĩ'''
ũũru mũnene wĩkĩtwo: mwĩki-naĩ mwiki ũũru mũnene ta kũragana
'''14.1.5 naiyũnaiyũ'''
na ihenya: na mĩtũkĩ
'''14.1.6 namo'''
kiugo gĩa kuonania indo na nĩ irekire ũna thuna wa indo ingĩ gwĩka ũna mũhano: arathambagĩra namo maĩ maraingĩha arathererio; kiugo gĩa gũcokerera indo irĩa wũingĩ wa cio ũkaragwo na kiugo 'ma- " ta maĩ kana matũ '''14.1.7 nana'''
tũrĩka
'''14.1.8 narua'''
ũndũ gwĩkĩka na mĩtũkĩ
'''14.2.1 neana'''
rekia kĩndũ gĩkorwo na mũndũ ũngĩ
'''14.2.2 negena'''
ruta mũgambo ũtarakenia matũ; aria na ũrũrũ wa marakara
'''14.2.3 nene'''
ĩ na mũigana mũingĩ;ĩ na mũigana mwariĩ, mũtungu, mũtungu kana mũraya
'''14.2.4 nengera'''
neana kĩndũ kũrĩ mũndũ kana nyamũ na ĩkĩoe
'''14.3.1 nĩ'''
kiugo gĩa kuonania ũrĩa kana kĩrĩa gĩkĩĩte ũna, kana kuonania ũndũ mũna ũkoniĩ ũũ kana kĩĩ niara handũ hauma na maĩ kũhũa; kĩndũ kiuma kĩigũ gũthirwo nĩ wũigũ nigina inaina nĩ kwaga kũrũma; cuha ũtenyitĩrĩire wega nina hũthĩra kĩndũ kinya gĩthire biũ
'''14.3.2 nini'''
ĩtarĩ nene; ĩtarĩ nyingĩ; ĩtarĩ njariĩ, ndungu, noru kana ndaya
'''14.3.3 ninukia'''
nina kĩrĩa gĩgũtigaire noe mũthemba wa mboco ĩkoragwo na mũhianĩre ta wa higo
'''14.4.1 noga'''
mwĩrĩ kũrwo nĩ hinya thutha wa gwĩka ũndũ mũna
'''14.4.2 nogona'''
aria ũtekumũkania ũndũ ũtaraiguĩka ũrĩa ũroiga
'''14.4.3 nogora'''
ninĩra minoga; moya nĩguo ũninĩre mĩnoga
'''14.4.4 nona'''
tuĩka mũkarĩ
'''14.4.5 nongorio'''
muoroto: umithio ũrĩa wĩrĩgĩrĩirwo kuoneka thutha wa ũndũ mũna gwĩkwo
'''14.4.6 noora'''
kuuha kĩndũ gĩa gũtema kana gũtheca nĩguo kĩũhĩge
'''14.4.7 nora'''
nyamũ kwarama ĩkagĩa nyama nyingĩ
'''14.4.8 noru'''
nyamũ inorete
'''14.5.1 nũ'''
kiugo gĩa kũũria kĩũria , nĩ mũndũ ũrĩkũ ũcio
'''14.5.2 nũgĩ'''
kĩboo
'''14.5.3 nũgũ'''
[[File:SL Bundala NP asv2020-01 img30.jpg|thumb|Nũgũ]]
mũhĩrĩga wa nyamũ cia gĩthaka itambaga mĩtĩ igũrũ na nĩcionekaga irĩ na ũgĩ mũnene nĩũndũ wa kũhota gũikarania hamwe na kũrora ciana ciacio: nga ciacio irĩ nyondo igĩrĩirĩa ciongithagia ciana ciacio
'''14.5.4 nuguna'''
teta na mĩario ĩtaraiguĩka nĩ kwaga kũiganĩra
'''14.5.5 nugunugu'''
inegene rĩa gũteta nĩ kwaga kũiganĩra:
'''14.5.6 nuhanuha'''
nyamũ kũnungĩra kĩndũ; gamba ta nyamũ ĩkĩnungĩra kĩndũ
'''14.5.7 nũi'''
gũkorwo mwĩrĩ kuuma njohero kinya maru-inĩ ti mũhumbe
'''14.5.8 nuna'''
onania marakara nĩ gũkũnja ũthiũ: tuta
'''14.5.9 nuna ita'''
njamba cia ita cietereire amaitha
'''14.5.10 nunga'''
ruta mũheera mũna
'''14.5.11 nungaru'''
ĩtarĩ ng'onyoku
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'''4.1.1 nda'''
mũhuko ũrĩa irio itonyaga ciahĩtũka mũmero na nĩkuo irio ithĩyagĩrwo; gĩtathira; ihu
'''4.1.2 ndaa'''
gatambi kehithaga njuĩrĩ-inĩ cia andũ kana guoya-inĩ wa nyamũ gakamanyua thakame
'''4.1.3 ndahi'''
kĩndũ gĩthondeketwo na rũhĩa kana rũngũ kana kĩndũ kĩngĩ ta kĩu kĩhũthagĩrwo gũtahia indo ndweku
'''4.1.4 ndahi'''
karũgi kanini ka mũhĩrĩga wa ngigĩ
'''4.1.5 ndaihu'''
ĩ na mũigana mũtambũrũku mũno
'''4.1.6 ndaka'''
maĩ na tĩĩri itukanĩtio igatondora
'''4.1.7 ndamathia'''
nyamũ ĩhana nyamũ ya thĩ kana kĩũngũyũ yatũraga njũĩ-inĩ imwe na nĩ yarĩ ya bata nĩ ũndũ wa igongona rĩa ituĩka - ''leviathan''
'''4.1.8 ndara'''
rũtara rwa gũcinĩrwo nyama
'''4.1.9 ndarĩria-ciugo'''
handũ hacokanĩrĩirio ciugo na ũtaũri wa cio mũhano: ndarĩria-ciugo ĩno nĩ ũgo wa Mwĩthaga wa mbarĩ ya kondu
'''4.1.10 ndarĩria-gĩĩko'''
ciugo itaragĩria mwĩkĩre wa gĩĩko kĩna na ikaheana mwerekera ũrĩa gĩĩko kĩu kĩoete mũhano:nĩhiũ mũno
'''4.1.11 ndarĩria-rĩtwa'''
ciugo itaragĩria ũrĩa ngweta-rĩtwa ĩtariĩ mũhano: Wanjirũ nĩ kĩrorerwa
'''4.1.12 ndara-gĩthaka'''
nyamũ cia gĩthaka irĩa irĩaga mahuti ma gĩthaka
'''4.1.13 ndare'''
maciaro ma mũtĩ wa mũtare
'''4.1.14 ndari'''
ngo; gĩthuma; ciugo irĩa ihũthagĩrwo ũtari- inĩ ta ĩmwe kana ikũmi
'''4.1.15 ndarĩ'''
kĩgera kĩhũragĩrĩrwo mahiga-inĩ kana ngũ- inĩ igĩatũrwo
'''4.1.16 ndarwa'''
rũa rwa nyamũ ĩthĩnjĩtwo
'''4.1.17 ndathĩ'''
thandĩ
'''4.1.18 ndathimi'''
maũndũ maria mekagwo marongoreirie kũrehe kĩrathimo; irathimo irĩa andũ matugĩtwo na cio
'''4.1.19 ndaya'''
ndaihu mũhano njuĩrĩ ya Kĩmathi wa Waciũri yarĩ ndaya mũno
'''4.2.1 ndebe'''
mbini; mathaga ma kuonania gĩkĩro ta kĩa njamba cia ita ndegwa ng'ombe ng'imaru ya njamba
'''4.2.2 ndeme'''
ĩ temetwo
'''4.2.3 ndemwa'''
njano iria ihũthagĩrwo gũcana ũhoro mabuku-inĩ
'''4.2.4 ndengũ'''
mũmera kana maciaro maguo makoragwo marĩthanda cia rũnyeni kana cia gĩtĩĩri mĩhĩrĩga-inĩ ĩmwe
'''4.2.5 ndereti'''
ũhoro mũna wa kwarĩrĩrio o mwaria aheane meciria make thutha-inĩ kũgĩe na ũiguano ũmwe
'''4.2.6 nderu'''
njuĩrĩ irĩa imeraga thĩa-inĩ cia andũ
'''4.3.1 ndi'''
kiugo kĩnyitithanagio na ciugo cia gĩĩko kuonania mwaria harĩ ũndũ ategwĩka mũhano: ndi gũũka
'''4.3.2 ndĩ'''
kiugo kĩongagĩrĩrwo ciugo-inĩ cia kwarĩrĩria kũndũ kuga mwaria e handũ hana mũhano: ndĩ kuo; kiugo kihũthagĩrwo nĩ mũndũ akĩyarĩrĩria we mwene muhano: ndĩ mwega
'''4.3.3 ndĩa'''
igongona rĩa gĩkeno rĩa andũ kũrĩanĩra me hamwe
'''4.3.4 ndiga'''
thiĩ ũtarĩ na niĩ
'''4.3.5 ndigana'''
ndiekire ũndũ mũna
'''4.3.6 ndigana'''
mũrimũ ũnyitaga mahiũ
'''4.3.7 ndigi'''
mbutha ciogothetwo ta irĩa itumaga mĩkwa kana irĩa ciohaga iratũ
'''4.3.8 ndigiri'''
nyamu ĩkoragwo mĩciĩ-inĩ ĩhũthagĩrwo gũkuua mĩrigo ĩhana wambũi mũrĩndũ no ĩ mũcora ciande-inĩ na ũngĩ umĩte ngingo- inĩ ũgaikũrũka ng'ong'o-inĩ
'''4.3.9 ndigĩrĩri'''
irĩa itigarĩrĩire
'''4.3.10 ndigithũ'''
nyũngũ ya rĩũmba ĩ mũromo mũraihu mũceke ya kũigĩrwo maĩ
'''4.3.11 ndigwa'''
ũkuĩrĩirwo: rora mũtumia wa ndigwa na mwana wa ndigwa
'''4.3.12 ndiho'''
kĩndũ kĩhũthagĩrwo kũriha kana kũhũra
'''4.3.13 ndĩho'''
kiugo kĩhũthagĩrwo kuuga mwaria e handũ harĩa hararĩrĩrio
'''4.3.14 ndiho'''
thiarĩ nditũ ĩicũhĩtio kuma mũtĩ-inĩ ĩhũthagĩrwo kũhũra rũa rwa gũthondeka ngo
'''4.3.15 ndiira'''
ihĩndĩ na nyama ĩrĩa ĩhana ta gĩthiũrũrĩ thutha wa ikinya rĩa mũndũ na nĩyoĩtiraga mũndũ akahota kũrũgama
'''4.3.16 ndũra-thĩ'''
mũndũ mũtwaranaga etuĩte mũrata no aragũthugundĩra ũũru: mũrĩa-ng'ũrũ ndiku ĩtobokete thĩ kũndũ kũraya
'''3.3.17 ndindĩko'''
kĩndũ gĩthiaga gĩatindĩkwo ndindĩko kĩndũ gĩthiaga gĩtindĩkwo
'''4.3.18 nding'oing'o'''
kĩũmbe gĩikaraga marima-inĩ kĩenjaga hakuhĩ na mai ma nyamũ ta ng'ombe kĩmagaragaragia magatuĩka gĩthiũrũrĩ
'''4.3.19 nding'ũri'''
andũ marĩ hinya na igweta
'''4.3.20 ndini'''
Gĩthweri ''dini'' mawĩtĩkio makoniĩ ngai na mĩtaratara yamo
'''4.3.21 ndĩra'''
andũ arĩa mũkonainie naothakame mwena wa maitũguo
'''4.3.22 ndirĩ'''
ciugo ihũthagĩrwo nĩ mũndu kuuga kĩria kĩrarĩrĩrio ndakĩgwatĩire muhano: ndirĩ mbũri
'''4.3.23 ndiro'''
handũ harĩa haigagwo irio na indo cia kũrĩra: thegi ndirũ mũtino mũnene ndirũ maũndũ mooru makorete mũndũ atangĩhota kũmegirĩrĩria tiga ekire ũrĩa agĩrĩirwo
'''4.3.24 ndĩthĩ'''
gũkorwo mwĩrĩ mũgima ũtarĩ mũhumbe
'''4.3.25 nditimũrano'''
gũteng'erania ta he kĩndũ kana ũndũ ũrorĩrwo
'''4.4.1 ndoco'''
marĩhi metanĩtio nĩ ũndũ wa mũndũ gwĩka kana kwaga gwĩka ũndũ mũna mũhano: ndoco ya ũtharia nĩ mbũri ikũmi
'''4.4.2 ndogo'''
rĩera riumaga kĩndũ-inĩkĩrahĩa, kaingĩ rĩ rĩirũ kana rĩ rĩa kĩbuu
'''4.4.3 ndonyi'''
mũhanĩre wa tũrima andũ maciaragwo natuo makai-inĩ mao
'''4.4.4 ndore'''
mũgambo ũrĩa ũrurumaga mũndũ kana nyamũ ya thuria
'''4.4.5 ndoro'''
ndaka ndorogonye mathaga ma mũirĩtu ũtarĩ mũhiku makuonania ũthingu wake
'''4.4.6 ndorothi'''
karung'o ka mũtĩ kanagĩtwo gaikagio nĩ ihĩĩ irongoreirie kwagararia mũtĩ wa mũgumo nĩguo ikarue
'''4.4.7 ndotono'''
thiarĩ ĩthondeketwo na mũtĩ ũtarĩ mũtungu (ũtungu wa guo nĩ ta wa rũthanju) ũkũrĩtwo na mĩri, wĩ na mũri mwariĩ ũrĩa ũicũhagio ũgatuĩka gĩtina gĩa thiarĩ ĩyo
'''4.5.1 ndu'''
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria kũgwa mũhano: aragũire ndu; kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria kũringwo mũhano: aragũthirwo ndu na thiarĩ '''4.5.2 ndua'''
Nĩ ya mũhĩrĩga ũmwe na kĩnya no mũromo wayo ũtinagĩrio gĩtina-inĩ kĩa mũcũrĩ nĩguo ũkorwo wĩ mwariĩ
'''4.5.3 nduba'''
nyamũ ndĩa nyama ĩ maguanyĩrĩ mwĩrĩ wayo (rĩtwa rĩrĩ no rĩkorwo rĩ rĩa kĩhumo gĩa Kĩhibirania nĩ ũndũ mamĩtaga dob) Kĩngeretha -''Bear''
'''4.5.4 ndũci'''
thiarĩ nditũ ya gũthiĩ ita
'''4.5.5 ndũgamĩrĩra-rĩtwa'''
ciugo irĩa irũgamaga ithenya rĩa rĩtwa rĩa kĩndũ, kũndũ kana handũ mũhano: nĩ niĩndoya ndũgĩra marima marĩa ciana ciatũragwo gũtũ-inĩ; ithaga rĩrĩa rĩkagĩrwo ho
'''4.5.6 ndũgũ'''
ngwatanĩro ya wendo gatagatĩ ka mũndũrũme na mũndũ-mũka; ũrata mũnene; rĩtwa rĩtanagwo nĩ arata mendaine mũno nduhi indo iheanĩtwo na ũtugi
'''4.5.7 ndũhiũ'''
gĩkeno kĩnene gĩa gũkũngũiya kana gũkenera ũndũ mũna
'''4.5.8 nduma'''
gũkorwo gũtarĩ ũtheri; ũndũ mũna gũkorwo ũtarĩ mumbũku kana ũkĩmenyeka ũrĩa ũtariĩ
'''4.5.9 ndũma'''
irio igethagwo mũri-inĩ wa mweũ ndumbĩrĩra riko rĩa kũrugĩrwo rũgendo-inĩ
'''4.5.10 ndume'''
ndegwa
'''4.5.11 ndũmĩrĩri'''
ũhoro ũheanĩtwo nĩguo ũkinyĩrio mũndũ kana andũ ana
'''4.5.12 ndumo'''
nyĩmbo cinagwo mũthenya ũmwe mbere ya mũthĩ wa irua
'''4.5.13 ndumo'''
ndũhiũ ya kũina na gũkũngũiya nĩ ũndũ wa mambura mana ta ma irua
'''4.5.14 ndumo'''
handũ hatumĩtwo na ndigi: kĩrema gĩa gũtumwo
'''4.5.15 ndundu'''
kĩũngano kĩa andũ maiguanĩire kũrũmĩrĩra mĩtaratara mĩna na mũndũ nĩguo atonye thĩiniĩ wao no kinya arũmĩrĩre makinya maria maheanĩtwo nĩo
'''4.5.16 ndundu'''
nyoni yũmbũkaga ũtukũĩmaitho manene makoragwo mbere ya ũthiũ wayo
'''4.5.16 ndune'''
kĩndũ kĩ na rũnyaga rũtune ndungata mũndũ ũrutagĩra mũndũ ũngĩ wĩra akagunĩkaga na gĩcunjĩ gĩa ikũmi kĩa umithio wa wĩra ũcio na mwene wĩra amuoyaga ta ũmwe wa andũ a nyũmba yake
'''4.5.17 ndũnyu'''
handũ harĩa andũ macemanagia nĩguo mendanĩrie indo
'''4.5.18 ndũrĩrĩ'''
andũ matarĩ a rũrĩrĩ rũmwe
'''4.5.19 ndũrũme'''
ng'ondu ya njamaba ng'imaru
'''4.5.20 ndurumeni'''
kĩndũ kĩhũthagĩrwo kuona nakĩo indo i kũraya ikoneka ta irĩ hakuhĩ
'''4.5.21 ndururumo'''
maĩ ma mĩ maratherera makagwa kuuma handũ igũrũ
'''4.5.22 nduthi'''
marima maratuthũka mwaki kana me na mũrurumo wa mwaki; ngari ya magũrũ merĩĩtwarithagio na maguta '''4.5.23 nduthũki'''
kĩndũ gĩtũrĩkaga na mũrurumo mũnene kaingĩ ta irĩa ihũthagĩrwo mbara-inĩ
'''4.5.24 ndũti'''
mũndũ ũtarĩ mũthaka: njong'i
'''4.5.25 ndutu'''
kĩũmbe kĩnyuaga andũ na nyamũ thakame na kĩrekagia matumbĩ makĩo mĩĩrĩ-inĩ ya andũ kaingĩ twara-inĩ twa moko na magũrũ
'''4.5.25 ndutura'''
[[File:Almeida Júnior - Batismo de Jesus, 1895.JPG|thumb|Roho mũtheru ũkĩgwĩra Njĩcũ ta '''ndutura''' -mbica ya Almeida Júnior]]
nyoni ĩtarĩ nene mũno yũmbũkaga ikĩhũrithanagia mathagu mayo na nĩ yoyagwo nĩ Agĩkũyũ ĩ ta mũhiano wa wathĩki
'''4.5.26 nduutu'''
mũrimũ ũgĩaga mbembe igakũrĩrĩrwo nĩ inyamũ ikuhĩrĩirie kũhaana makunũ handũ ha thanda cia mbembe; mĩtunda ya kũhũrwo ndwara kĩrĩa kĩmeraga mĩthia-inĩ ya ciara; kĩrĩa gĩkoragwo mĩthia-inĩ ya magũrũ ma nyoni na nyamũ imwe ta mĩrũthi ndwari ũndũ ũhatagĩrĩria mwĩrĩ ũkarwara ndwere mũthia wa kĩndũ kĩaraganu ta iria
h9147j8x5stjjc7cszpt43usfd2tu3c
NY
0
6022
21664
21647
2024-02-17T08:56:02Z
Sinatrasona
5365
nyorokia
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''21.1.1 nya-'''
kiugo kĩongagĩrĩrwo mbere wa ciugo ingĩ kũhe mũndũ-wa-nja maũthĩ maringaine na ũndũ ũcio mũhano: nyarũirũ nĩ mũirĩtu mũirũ
'''21.1.2 nyaaga'''
hurunjũka
'''21.1.3 nyaciara'''
nyina wa mũthuri ũrĩa ũkũhikĩtie
'''21.1.4 nyaga'''
nyoni ĩ magũrũ maraya na ngingo ndaya ĩikarga werũ-inĩ na ndĩũmbũkaga; thũmbĩ; ũkaru
'''21.1.5 nyagacũ'''
mũtumia mũte nĩ mũrũme agatuĩka kĩmene
'''21.1.6 nyaka'''
nyarara
'''21.1.7 nyama'''
kĩĩga kĩororo gĩkoragwo kĩũmbĩte mwĩrĩ wa ciũmbe irĩa irĩ mahĩndĩ
'''21.1.8 nyama nyamu'''
ĩthiaga ũtukũ ĩ mũting'oe mũtungu na rũrĩmĩ rũraihu yenjaga marima ĩkarĩa mũthũa
'''21.1.9 nyamaria'''
agithia thayũ na ũndũ wa gũthĩnia
'''21.1.10 nyamũ'''
ciũmbe irĩithagio nĩ andũ kana igetũũria, irĩa ihotaga gũthiĩ ikoima handũ hamwe kinya harĩa hangĩ na irĩaga, igathĩa irio mĩĩrĩ yacio ĩkahũthĩra kĩrĩa ĩrabatara na ĩgate gĩko; kĩndũ Kĩngeretha "thing"
'''21.1.11 nyange'''
mũhĩriga wa nyoni njerũ ĩ magũrũ maraya Aĩdea aĩba
'''21.1.12 nyarara'''
hũthia; aga gũtĩa; mena
'''21.1.13 nyarare'''
ĩ nyararĩtwo
'''21.1.14 nyarari'''
[[File:Beyonce Dreamgirls cropped (cropped).jpg|thumb|Mũini Beyonce nĩ agwetetwo maingĩ ta nyarari]]
mũirĩtu mũthaka mũno
'''21.1.15 nyarira'''
gwĩka kĩndũ kana mũndũ maũndũ moru ma ũnũhi; thũkangia
'''21.1.16 nyarĩrĩ'''
mwena wa igũrũ wa kũgũrũ ũrĩa ũtarangaga thĩ thutha wa ciara cia magũrũ
'''21.1.17 nyarũme'''
mũrũ wa nyina na maitũguo
'''21.1.18 nyarũrũng'a'''
ithaga rĩthondeketwo na tũmĩrĩnga tuohagĩrĩrwo nĩ andũ-a-nja thũng'wa tũkagamba makinyũkia
'''21.2.1 nyegerera'''
tũthundo tũnini tũgĩaga mwĩrĩ wa mũndũ handũ hamwe twĩ tũingĩ
'''21.2.2 nyeki'''
mũmera wĩkũragia kana ũkahandwo ũgatamba thĩ ũnyitanĩte ũkoragwo na rũnyaga rwa nyeni mũhano: ngonda na kĩgombe nĩ mĩhĩrĩga ya nyeki
'''21.2.3 Nyene'''
Ngai
'''21.2.4 nyeni'''
rũnyaga
'''21.2.5 nyeni'''
mathangũ ma mĩmera marĩa mangĩrĩka nĩ andũ ta irio
'''21.2.6 nyenje'''
gatambi ga gĩtĩĩri kaingĩ konekaga nyũmba cia andũ karĩaga rũitĩki
'''21.2.7 nyenya'''
nyarara
'''21.2.8 nyeta'''
ng'eta
'''21.3.1 nyiha'''
korwo ũtarĩ mũnene; korwo itarĩ nyingĩ nyika gĩa nganja; aga kũiganĩra; mena
'''21.3.2 nyika'''
'''21.3.3 nyira'''
'''21.3.4 nyima'''
kiugo gĩa kuuga kana kwĩra mũndũ ndagakũhe kĩndũ mũhano: ũra nyima irio nĩkĩ na ndĩ mũhũtuĩ
'''21.3.5 nyina'''
mũciari mũndũ-wa-nja wa mũndũ ũngĩ
'''21.3.6 nyinyi'''
nini
'''21.3.7 nyira'''
nogio nĩ kĩndũ nĩ gũkĩhũthĩra mũno
'''21.3.8 nyita'''
gwata kĩndũ na moko kana ũkĩhũthĩra kĩndũ kĩngĩ; taũkwo nĩ ũndũ; mũtego kũgwatia kĩndũ
'''21.3.9 nyitia'''
rũmia kĩndũ gĩa kuoha nyitio kĩndũ kĩrohwo kuohwo gĩkarũmio
'''21.3.10 nyitĩro'''
handũ hathondeketwo kana heigĩte ũndũ no hanyitĩke; mũnyito
'''21.4.1 nyoko'''
mũndũrũme mũthaka mũno; ũthaka
'''21.4.2 nyondo'''
kiĩga kĩrĩa andũ-a-nja na nyamũ cia nga ciongithagia ciana iria
'''21.4.3 nyongerera'''
kiugo gĩa kũũria mũndũ akũnengere kĩndũ kingĩ harĩ kĩrĩa wĩnakĩo; marĩhi marĩa andũ maheagwo igũrũ rĩa marĩa mabatiĩ kũrĩhwo
'''21.4.4 nyongi'''
mwana ũronga; mũndũ wũikaraga ehokete aciari ake ta atari agimara
'''21.4.5 nyongo'''
kĩĩga gĩkoragwo mwĩrĩ-inĩ wa andũ na nyamũ imwe kĩrĩa gĩitaga maĩ marũrũ mũno ma gũteithia gũthĩa irio
'''21.4.6 nyoni'''
nyamũ irĩa irĩ njoya na mĩkanye
'''21.4.7 nyori'''
njũgũma
'''21.4.8 nyoroka'''
korwo hatarĩ hangarata
'''21.4.9 nyororo'''
mũkanda ũthondeketwo na igera ikũnjĩtwo igacoka ikagathĩkanio
'''21.4.10 nyororoka'''
tenderũkĩra handũ hatarĩ hangarata
'''21.4.11 nyota'''
ĩrirĩria kũnyua maĩ;ĩrirĩria ũndũ mũna
'''21.4.12 nyotu'''
ĩ na nyota wa maĩ
'''21.5.13 nyua'''
meria kĩndũ gĩtweku gĩthiĩ nda;ĩkĩra maguta indo irĩa ihũthagĩra maguta kũruruma; kĩndũ kũguucia kĩndũ gĩtweku gĩkaihũgio nĩkĩo
'''21.5.14 nyua'''
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria werũ kuga kĩna nĩ kĩerũ biũ mũhano:mũthuri ũcio ti mũirũ ona hanini, nĩ mwerũ nyua ; kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria atĩ kĩndũ kĩna nĩ kĩerũ ti gĩkũrũ ona atĩa mũhano: kanja aragũrire ngari njerũ nyua kuma nduka '''21.5.15 nyuga'''
ina; kũya rwĩmbo
'''21.5.16 nyugĩkia'''
thirĩkia
'''21.5.17 nyugo'''
kĩnyugo
'''21.5.18 nyũkwa'''
mũciari mũndũ-wa-nja wa mũndũ ũrĩa ũrarĩria
'''21.5.19 nyuma'''
nyima; kiugo gĩa kuuga nĩwakorwo wehera handũ hana mũhano: nyuma gwaku no ndinagũkora; kiugo gĩa kuuga kũrĩa kana ũrĩa ũgũikaire ũndũ mũna ũgĩkĩka mũhano: nyuma nyũmba ũgĩtana
'''21.5.20 nyũmba'''
gĩikaro kĩa mũtumia; rũciaro rwa mũtumia mũhano: nyũmba ya Mũmbi; mwako wa gũtũrwo nĩ andũ
'''21.5.21 nyumĩrĩra'''
mũthia-inĩ wa handũ kana njĩra harĩa ĩnyitanaga na ĩngĩ
'''21.5.22 nyũmĩrĩria'''
ĩkĩra mũndũ ũndũ wa gũtũma agĩe na hinya ngoro
'''21.5.23 nyũmũ'''
kĩndũ gĩtarĩ maĩ; kĩndũ kĩahihinywo gĩtingĩmondoka kana gĩatũrĩke na ũhũthũ nyungu
'''21.5.24 nyũngũ'''
kĩndũ kĩriku kĩumbitwo na rĩũmba gĩa kũrugĩra gĩkagĩrwo irio gĩkaigĩrĩrwo mwaki-inĩ nĩguo irio icio ihĩe; nyũngũ ya mwana kĩĩga kĩa andũ-a-nja na nyamũ cia nga harĩa mwana areragĩrwo atanaciarwo
'''21.5.25 nyuranyura'''
kĩenyũ kĩa njata kana mahiga marĩa makoragwo igũrũ kĩgwĩte gũkũ thĩ
'''21.5.26 nyũrũria'''
arĩria mũndũ kana ũmwĩke maũndũ tarĩ kũmũgathĩrĩria no ũrenda aigue ũũru mũhano: arũnyũrũririe mũka akĩmwĩra atĩ irio ciake nĩ cia gĩkĩro o rĩrĩa aramenyaga atĩ irarĩ njũru
'''21.5.27 nyũrũrũka'''
therera kuma handũ hainamu
'''21.5.28 nyũtũ'''
nyamũ ndĩa nyama ya gĩthaka ĩ mĩcora maitho-inĩĩhana tarĩ maithori na ĩrĩ ihenya mũno
'''21.6.1 nywa'''
nyua
qcqmh736pjv2wuxzp6bp9upvsbeovwb
O
0
6023
21662
21648
2024-02-16T11:13:03Z
Sinatrasona
5365
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''15.1.1 o'''
kiugo gĩa kuonania ũrĩa wagwetwo noguo hatirĩ ũngĩ; kuonania ũndũ wĩkĩtwo ũrĩa ũratarĩrio hatarĩ ũndũ ũngĩ '''15.1.2 ogoka'''
ehera hanini nĩgetha harĩa uma hagĩe kanya kana nĩ guo ũkuhĩrĩrie
'''15.1.3 ogokia'''
twara kĩndũ kĩehere hanini kana gĩkuhĩrĩrie kĩngĩ kana handũ: twara kĩndũ gĩtonye kana kĩingĩre handũ mũhano: nĩ ũũru kũogokia mũhaka wa mũgũnda
'''15.1.4 ogoma'''
ogomia gonya; thũkia mĩtugoĩrarĩ mĩega; agararia kĩhoto
'''15.1.5 ogotha'''
kĩrania ũhĩngĩcithanĩtie nĩguo kĩnyitane oha thaya; kundĩka; rigica
'''15.2.1 ohera'''
rekera
'''15.2.2 oherera'''
oha kĩndũ igũrũ rĩa kĩngĩ
'''15.2.3 ohoka'''
ciara; kĩndũ gĩkuohetwo gũkorwo gĩtarĩ kĩohe ringĩ; kĩndũ gĩgũkundĩkĩtwo gũkundũka; mũndũ uma na ũndũ ũgũtũmaga aremwo gũthiĩhandũ kana gwĩka ũndũ ũngĩ gũkorwo rĩu no ahote
'''15.2.4 ohora'''
rutania gĩkundo gĩkundũke; regeria na ũkundũre kĩndũ kiuma gĩkundĩke; rekereria kuma korokoro ohwo kundĩkwo na kĩndũ kĩngĩoha ta mũkanda; hingĩrĩrio gwĩka ũndũ mũna: umwo wĩyathi okia gemia na mĩcoora
'''15.3.1 ombora'''
kũũra kĩndũ kiume na mĩri; kĩndũ gũtũma mũndũ agĩe na tũronda rũrĩmĩ na kanua
'''15.3.2 ombororia'''
ombora
'''15.3.3 omboya'''
kĩndũ kũhondera gĩgĩcokaga ũrĩa kiuma
'''15.4.1 ona'''
maitho kũrora handũ, kĩndũ kana ũndũ makaũtaũkwo; cemania na kĩndũ kĩgwĩte thĩ ũkĩoe
'''15.4.2 onania'''
iga kĩndũ mbere ya andũ nĩguo makĩone
'''15.4.3 one'''
onei
kiugo gĩa kuonereria mũndũ nĩ guo arore handũ hana eyonere ũndũ mũna one kiugo gĩa gwĩtĩkanĩria ũndũ ũgwetetwo nĩ mũndũ ũngĩ mũhano: mũndũ : mũndũ ũcio ekwendwo akinyũkĩrio ikinya ihiũ mũndũ : oneĩ We nĩwe wamenyaĩ
'''15.4.4 onereria'''
orotera mũndũ handũ kana kĩndũ gĩ kũraya; onia mũndũ gwĩka ũndũ
'''15.4.5 onga'''
gucia iria kuuma nyondo-inĩ na kanua; gucia kĩndũ na kanua ta ũrĩa mwana
'''15.4.6 ongaga'''
nyondo cia nyina
'''15.4.7 onganĩrĩria'''
rehe gĩturanĩrwo hamwe na kingĩ
'''15.4.8 ongoruo'''
kiugo kĩhũthagĩrwo kuonana kũngĩkorwo ũndũ mũna nĩ ũgwĩkĩka ũna o naguo no ũgwĩkĩka mũhano: ongorũo nĩ ũgũka nĩtũgũthiĩhamwe
'''15.4.9 ongoya'''
ũrĩa nyamũ cia maĩ-inĩ ciĩinagia nĩguo ithambĩre; gwĩka ta ũrĩa nyamũ cia maĩ-inĩ ciakaga igĩthambĩra
'''15.4.10 onia'''
athĩrĩria mũndũ arore handũ kana kĩndũ; tarĩria mũndũ ũrĩa ũndũ mũna wĩkagwo nĩguo ahote kũwĩka o nake
'''15.4.11 onja'''
gĩa na wathe ũratũma ũremwo nĩ gwĩka ũndũ mũna
'''15.4.12 onjoka'''
teithĩka ũtonge mũno wonjoria-inĩ
'''15.4.13 onjoria'''
tonya thũgũrĩ-inĩ ya wonjoria
'''15.4.14 onjorithia'''
kũrutithia indo thũgũrĩ nĩguo cingĩhe
'''15.5.1 ora'''
butha; mumuthũka nĩ ũndũ wa kũrĩo nĩ tĩĩri kana nĩ ũndũ wa gũkua
'''15.5.2 _ororo'''
ũtarĩ mũmũ: mũhoro mũhano: rũa rũrũ nĩ ruororo nĩ rũratandukirwo wega
'''15.5.3 orota'''
[[File:Index finger front.JPG|thumb|kũorota]]
onereria na kĩara kana kĩndũ kĩrũngarũ ta kaara
'''15.5.4 ota'''
ikara hakuhĩ na mwaki kana nja riũa-inĩ ũigue rugarĩ warĩo othe arĩa magwetetwo hatarĩ o na ũmwe mweherie '''15.6.1 oya'''
amũkĩra kĩndũ moko-inĩ; nyita kĩndũ na moko ũkĩrute harĩa kĩigĩrĩirwo
2dz7uz3012ttkj8i8x6fi39t1rpp5qq
R
0
6024
21663
21649
2024-02-17T08:13:22Z
Sinatrasona
5365
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''16.1.1 raara'''
korwo handũ hana mahinda ma ũtukũ ũikaire ho; irio gũtigara igakinyia kĩroko kĩa mũthenya ũyũ ũngĩ
'''16.1.2 raaria'''
tũma kindu kirare handu hana
'''16.1.3 racia'''
twarĩra mũhĩrĩga wa mũirĩtu ũrenda kũhikia kana mũtumia waku indo irĩ mũigana ũrĩa mũhĩrĩga ũcio wendagia airĩtu aguo ragaĩ mundu mũnanu: mundũ wa tũhu
'''16.1.4 ranatha'''
ragatha
mĩmera gũthũka nĩ ũndũ wa mbura kũingĩha makĩria kana kũhĩa nĩ mbaa
'''16.1.5 ragũra'''
wĩcũranie gĩtũmi kĩa ũndũ kũhanĩka nĩ kĩrĩkũ; mũragũri gũita mbũgũ thĩ nĩguo amenye gĩtũmi kana moimĩrĩra ma ũndũ mũna
'''16.1.6 raha'''
gana mawega
'''16.1.7 raka'''
haara kĩndũ handũ na handũ
'''16.1.8 rakara'''
igua ũũru wage gũkena nĩ ũndũ wa ũndũ mũna ũtekwendaga kũhanĩka
'''16.1.9 rakaria'''
cũngĩrĩria mũndũ kũigua ũũru akaga gũkena nĩ ũndũ wa ũrĩa wĩkĩte
'''16.1.10 rambio'''
rambũrũo
ninwo nĩ mwaki
'''16.1.11 rangi'''
mũthaiga mũtweku ũhũthagĩragwo kũhaka rũnyaga
'''16.1.12 rangĩra'''
rũgamĩrĩra handũ kana ũndũ nĩguo ndũgathũkio rara kĩndũ gũkorwo gĩtarĩ kĩhiũ na gĩtarĩ kĩhehu
'''16.1.13 rarama'''
nyamũ kũruta mũgambo wa kuonania ũrũme raria hiũhia kĩndũ mwaki-inĩ gĩkorwo ti kĩhiũ na ti kĩhehu; hũthĩrĩria ũndũ
'''16.1.14 ratha'''
theca kĩndũ na mũguĩ; riũa kuumĩra rũcinĩ raũ mĩraũ kahiũ kanini raũra thũrima: tuĩria: baara
'''16.2.15 rediũ'''
kameme Kĩngeretha: ''radio''
'''16.2.2 regenyũka'''
tiga mĩtugo mĩega ũtuĩke mũndũ mwaganu
'''16.2.3 regeria'''
ohohora kĩndũ gĩtige kũnyita mũno; hũthia maũndũ rehe kiugo gĩa gwĩtia kĩndũ reka ĩtĩkĩria
'''16.2.4 rekania'''
tiga kũnyitana; rekia kĩndũ kĩgwe thĩ o rĩmwe reke
'''16.2.5 reke'''
kiugo gĩa kwĩhoya wĩtĩkĩrio kana ũrekwo wĩke ũndũ mũna
'''16.2.6 rekera'''
aga kũrĩhia mũndũ kĩndũ abatiĩkũrĩhio; aga kũherithia mũndũ nĩ ũndũ wa mehia abatiĩ kũherithĩrio
'''16.2.7 rekereria'''
tiga gũtungata; hingurira kindu kiuma kĩhingĩrĩrie gĩthiĩ ũrĩa gĩkwenda
'''16.2.8 rekia'''
tiga kũnyita; gũithia thĩ; nyamũ kũruta itumbĩ nda yayo
'''16.2.9 remia'''
tonyereria mũndũ mĩtugo-inĩĩtarĩ mĩega
'''16.2.10 renga'''
gayania kĩndũ ũkĩhũthĩra kĩndũ gĩa gũtema kana gũtinia
'''16.2.11 rera'''
tungata mwana nĩguo akũre
'''16.2.12 rera'''
ikara maĩ igũrũ ũtekũrikĩra kana rĩera-inĩ ũtekũgwa
'''16.2.13 reri'''
njĩra va mũthaiga
'''16.3.1 ria'''
mĩmera ĩrĩa ĩkũraga mũgunda ĩtahandĩtwo na nĩĩtũmaga irio itigakũre wega
'''16.3.2 rĩagayũ'''
itharara rĩanga ngerenwa ya mbara
'''16.3.3 rigariga'''
kũruga irio o hanini, kaingĩirio cia nyeni, ũndũ itekũhĩa biũ
'''16.3.4 rĩgarĩga'''
gũthiĩ ũhiũhĩrĩire ta he handũ ha bata ũrorete
'''16.3.5 rigĩ'''
kĩndũ gĩthondeketwo gĩ gĩa kũhinga thome kana mũromo wa nyũmba: mũrango
'''16.3.6 rigica'''
thiũrũrũkĩria handũ kana kĩndũ na kĩndu kĩngĩ ta mũkwa
'''16.3.7 rigita'''
thondeka na mithaiga nĩguo ũhonie
'''16.3.8 rigitha'''
gukumuthithania hĩ: kumoya na hinya handũ hamwe na rũhĩ kana kĩara
'''16.3.9 rigithatha'''
ciara mwana wa mbere wa kahn; ciarwo wĩ mwana wa mbere wa kahĩĩ
'''16.3.10 rigitũ'''
mũkanda wa kuoherera itonyo njohero-inĩ kaingĩ harĩ aka; rũrigi rũrĩa rũnyitagĩrĩra mwengũ rigoya goya: cunjura ũtekũhota kwĩhanda ta ũrĩtwo nĩ hinya
'''16.3.11 rĩgu'''
irio irĩa mũndũ akuaga agĩthiĩ rũgendo akarĩra njĩra-inĩ riha hũra: gũtha
'''16.3.12 rĩha'''
neana indo cia kũrũgamĩrĩra thogora wa kĩndũ kana ũndũ
'''16.3.13 rihũra'''
ikia maĩ-inĩ nĩguo ũrute gĩko kĩrĩa kĩ igũrũ ũtegũthambia mũno
'''16.3.14 riika'''
mariika
gĩkundi kĩa andũ maruanĩire kĩmera kĩmwe; gĩkundi kĩrĩa kĩ na wathani wa rũrĩrĩ riĩra gitĩra kĩndũ taarĩ gũkĩrigicĩria nĩguo ũũru ndũkone ha gũtonyera
'''16.3.15 riita'''
kĩĩga
'''16.3.16 rĩithia'''
tungatĩra mahiũ; rũgamĩrĩra mahiũ nĩguo marie; ũndũ ũngĩ ĩhana ta kũrũgamĩrira mahiũ marie kana kũmaramata
'''16.3.17 rĩithori'''
itata rĩa maĩ maria maitĩkaga kuuma maitho-inĩ mũndũ akĩrĩra
'''16.3.18 rika'''
ũrĩra maĩ-inĩ; irima gũkorwo rĩikũrũkĩte thĩ mũno
'''16.3.19 rĩma'''
rutĩra mũgũnda wĩra nĩguo ũrĩgetha maciaro kuo
'''16.3.20 rimũtha'''
thiũrũrũka handũ na handũ tarĩithako ũkenete na ũkĩrũgarũgaga
'''16.3.21 rĩna'''
ihinda ritaragwetwo nĩ rĩrĩkũ; inyamũ rĩragwetwo rĩtekwĩrwo nĩ rĩrĩkũ
'''16.3.22 rinda'''
iga kĩndũ handũ he na ũrugarĩ wũigana ũna nĩguo kĩrue, kĩruge kana gĩkũre; ikia kĩndũ maĩ-ini kana kĩndũ-inĩ gĩtweku nĩguo kĩgunye
'''16.3.23 ringa'''
gũtha
'''16.3.24 ringĩra'''
ĩra mũndũ ũru wa kĩndũ nĩguo ndagakĩende
'''16.3.25 ringĩra'''
ringa kĩndũ ithenya-inĩ rĩa mũndũ ũngĩ
'''16.3.26 ringĩrĩria'''
iguithia mũndũ mũno nĩguo eke ũrĩa we mwene atarenda kana atatuĩte itua gwĩka
'''16.3.27 ringũka'''
tweka
'''16.3.28 ringũra'''
mũmera ũranjĩtie kũũma kana ũkahoha kwanjia kũrirũka rĩngĩ
'''16.3.29 rĩra'''
ruta mũgambo wa kĩeha kana ruo; ita maithori; teta nĩ ũndũ mũna
'''16.3.30 riri'''
kĩndũ kana mũndũ gũkorwo ena ũthaka, hinya na akĩoneka akoneka atari na thĩna
'''16.3.31 rĩrĩ'''
kiugo gĩa kwerekeria mũndũ athikĩrĩrie ũrĩa ũrenda kũmwĩra; kiugo gĩa kuga nũ kana nĩ kĩĩ gĩkĩte ũna
'''16.3.32 rĩria'''
tũma mũndũ arĩre
'''16.3.33 ririkana'''
ũndũ gũkorwo meciria-inĩ: ũndũ gũcoka meciria-inĩ
'''16.3.34 ririmba'''
itonyo iraya rĩa mũthuri: gĩthii rirũka thakara: gema
'''16.3.35 rita'''
maita
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria mahinda nĩ maigana ũndũ wĩkĩkĩte ritho maitho
'''16.3.36 ritho'''
maitho
kĩĩga kĩrĩa kĩonaga rĩtwa marĩtwa ũrĩa kĩndũ kana mũndũ etagwo
'''16.3.37 riũa'''
[[File:El Guamache Bay, Margarita island.jpg|thumb|Riũa rĩarĩte icĩgĩrĩra-inĩ rĩa Margarita]]
kĩmũrĩ kĩrĩa kĩaraga mũthenya
'''16.3.38 riũka'''
coka muoyo rĩngĩ thutha wa gũkua
'''16.3.39 riũnga'''
thiĩ handũ na handũ ũtarĩ na ũndũ wa bata ũreka
'''16.3.40 riũngũra'''
tuĩria; haara
'''16.4.1 roga'''
hũthĩra mĩthaiga gwĩka mũndũ, nyamũ kana kĩndũ ũũru
'''16.4.2 rogora'''
ehereria ndirũ yumanĩte na kũrogwo
'''16.4.3 roho'''
marooho
Gĩthweri ngoma; muoyo
'''16.4.4 roka'''
thiĩ handũ rũcinĩ tene
'''16.4.5 rongoreria'''
ĩka ũndũ nĩguo wone ũndũ mũna ronja aria ta mũndũ mũtukanĩre; negena taarĩ ngũĩ
'''16.4.6 rora'''
roria maitho handũ hana: roria mwena wa na mbere waku mwena mũna: erekera handũ hana; rũgamĩrĩra ũndũ mũna, kĩndũ kana mũndũ aikare na mũikarĩre ũrĩa ũrenda
'''16.4.7 rota'''
ona maũndũ meciria-inĩ maku riria wĩ toro
'''16.5.1 rua'''
hĩtũkĩra igongona rĩa kuuma irũngo-inĩ rĩa kĩhĩĩ kana kĩrĩgũ ũtuĩke mwanake kana mũirĩtu
'''16.5.2 rũa'''
hũrana: gĩa na mbaara
'''16.5.3 rũa'''
kĩĩga kĩrĩa gĩkoragwo kĩhumbĩte mwĩrĩ wa mũndũ kana nyamũ na nĩho guoya kana maguoya mameraga; kĩndũ kĩhumbĩte kĩndũ ta rũa mũhano: makoro nĩmo rũa rwa itunda rũaga kĩaga; handũ hathondeketwo hangĩigĩrĩrwo indo
'''16.5.4 rũai'''
mbaa
'''16.5.5 ruamba'''
tũnyamũ tũhana guoya tũkoragwo mĩmera-inĩĩmwe tũrĩa twahutania na mwĩrĩ wa mũndũ tũrehaga mũrarako mũhano: thabai wĩ rũamba rũcinaga mũndũ mũno
'''16.5.6 rũambũ'''
marũambũĩ
maguta marĩa makoragwo mahumbĩrĩte gĩtathira
'''16.5.7 rũara'''
nyitwo nĩ mũrimũ kana ndwari ĩratũma ũikare ũkomete ũtekũhota gũthiĩ mũno
'''16.5.8 rũario'''
rũthiomi rũrĩa mũndũ arutĩtwo kuma he nyina
'''16.5.9 rũbaracũ'''
rũkerecũ rũnene
'''16.5.10 rũbia'''
Indian rupee ciringi igĩrĩ
'''16.5.11 rũbũa'''
mũhiriga wa cuma ũtwekagio ũnyitithanie cuma igĩrĩ ( Solder, lead )
'''16.5.12 rũcacĩ'''
njacĩ gĩcacĩ
'''16.5.13 rũcamiũ'''
njamiũ
rũthanju rũceke rũciaro njiarwa ciana iciaranĩte kuma he mũndũ kana nyamũ na rũciũ muthenya uria ũgakia ũrĩa wĩho watuka
'''16.5.14 rũcora'''
njoora, mũcora
'''16.5.15 rũcoya'''
njoya
kĩndũ gĩkũraga rũa-inĩ na mathagu-inĩ ma nyamũ cia mũthemba wa nyoni
'''16.5.16 rũcuthĩ'''
icuthĩ
ihĩndĩ na nyama ya ng'ong'o wa nyamũ mũthia-inĩ wa mũnyiginyigi
'''16.5.17 ruga'''
hagĩra kĩndũ mwaki-inĩ nĩguo kĩhĩe kĩrĩo kana kĩnyuo
'''16.5.18 rũga'''
rũrigi rũria rũikagia mũguĩ ũta-inĩ rũgama kwĩhanda ũgakorwo ũrũngiĩ; gũtiga gũthiĩ: kwĩnyuga na igũrũ harĩa ũrũgiĩ
'''16.5.19 rũgambi'''
ng'ambi
mũgambo ũrĩa ũrutagwo nĩ kĩndũ gĩthondeketwo kĩrutage mĩgambo ta wandĩndĩ
'''16.5.20 rũgamia'''
cũngĩrĩria kĩndũ kũrũgama; onereria kĩndũ kana mũndũ arũgame; iga kĩndũ kĩhandĩte; tũma ũndũ ũgacĩre '''16.5.21 rũgamĩrĩra'''
korwo handũ ithenya-inĩ rĩa mũndũ ũngĩ; korwo handũ wĩ mũrori wa maũndũ ũrĩa marekwo; korwo wĩ mũira wa ũndũ mũna ũgĩkwo
'''16.5.22 rũgano'''
ng'ano
maũndũ mahĩtũku na mahanĩkĩte gatĩĩna- inĩkaigana ũna, maheanĩtwo na mũtaratara ũrũmanĩrĩirie ũrĩa mahanĩkire
'''16.5.23 rũgendo'''
ng'endo
kumagara ũgathiĩ kũndũ kũraya na muoroto mũna
'''16.5.24 rũgĩo'''
kĩgera gĩtambũrũku gĩturĩtwo gĩ gĩa kũrugĩrwo; gĩcere gĩa gĩtina kĩa nyũngũ kĩngĩhũthĩrwo ta rũgĩo
'''16.5.25 rugĩra'''
ruga ithenya-inĩ rĩa mũndũ ũngĩ; ruga nĩguo mũndũ ũngĩ arĩe
'''16.5.26 rũgĩra'''
rũga nĩguo ũkinyĩre kĩndũ kĩ igũrũ kana ũcuhĩrĩre kĩndũ kĩrathiĩ
'''16.5.27 rũgĩra'''
menya kana ũtaũkwo nĩ ũndũ ũkũhithagwo kana ũraheanwo wĩ mũhithanie
'''16.5.28 rũgiri'''
ngiri mĩtĩ kana mahuti mahandĩtwo me ma kũiriga handũ
'''16.5.29 rũgotoro'''
ngotoro
rũkũ runĩtwo na njĩra ya kũgotorwo
'''16.5.30 rũgucio'''
ngucio
kĩgera gĩturĩtwo gĩkagucio gĩcekehe ta rũrigi Kĩngeretha ''wire''
'''16.5.31 ruguta'''
huha mwaki na muura nĩguo kĩgera gĩtherio
'''16.5.32 rũhara'''
nguraro ya kũharwo na ndwara kana kĩndũ kĩ na mĩthia ĩngĩhara ta ndwara
'''16.5.33 rũharo'''
kĩoro kĩnene gĩtweku
'''16.5.34 rũhatĩ'''
haati
kũringa kana kũringwo na kũgũrũ
'''16.5.35 rũheni'''
heni ũtheri ũhenũkaga igũrũ rĩrĩa kũroira kana kwĩ na matu ma mbura
'''16.5.36 rũhĩ'''
hĩ
mwena wa guoko wa thĩiniĩ ũrĩa ũnyitaga indo kwanjia irũngo-inĩ rĩrĩa rĩ kĩanda wa kĩgokora kinya mĩthia ya ciara; kũringwo na rũhĩ mũhano: Wanjohi ahũrirwo rũhĩ nĩ Kĩnyua
'''16.5.37 rũhia'''
kenerera ũndũ mũna
'''16.5.38 rũhĩa'''
hĩa
kĩĩga gĩkũraga mĩtwe-inĩya nyamũ imwe ta ng'ombe kana mbũri, kĩũmũ kĩũmbĩtwo na mũmbĩre ta ũrĩa ũmbaga mahũngũ ma nyamũ icio, na nĩkĩo nyamũ icio ihũthagĩra kũrũa kana kwĩgitĩra
'''16.5.39 rũhiũ'''
hiũ
kĩgera gĩturĩtwo na gĩka norwo kĩ na ũraihu ũtanyihĩire kuuma mĩthia ya ciara kinya kĩgokora-inĩ kĩhũthagĩrwo na gũtema
'''16.5.40 rũhonge'''
rora kĩhonge; thĩiniĩ wa ikundi: gĩkundi kĩigĩtwo mwanya no nĩ gĩkonainie na kiumĩte he gĩkundi kĩrĩa kĩnene mũhano: thirikari ĩhũthagĩra rũhonge rwa magoti gũtua cira
'''16.5.41 rũhuho'''
huho
rĩera rĩrathiĩ rĩũmbũkĩte na hinya mũnene ũroneka kana ũkaiguĩka
'''16.5.42 rũhuhu'''
kĩũmbe kĩ mũmbĩre ta wa mbĩa no nĩ kĩrĩ mathagu matarĩ njoya kĩũmbũkaga namo na kĩomba mĩtĩ-inĩ kĩũmbaga kĩiniĩ rũĩ njũĩ maĩ metemeire njĩra ya mo, na matũire matherereire njĩra-inĩĩyo
'''16.5.43 rũĩga'''
igai ria irio mundũ agaĩrwo guo arie
'''16.5.44 ruĩra'''
mũgũnda gũtigwo ũtarĩmĩtwo
'''16.5.45 rũĩra'''
rũa nĩ ũndũ mũna;
'''16.5.56 rũirigo'''
njirigo
rũgiri; rũthingo
'''16.5.67 rũĩrĩra'''
rũa nĩguo ũteithũre mũndũ kana kĩndũ kĩna
'''16.5.68 rũĩmbo'''
nyĩmbo
'''16.5.69 rũitho'''
kũrora mũndũ na maitho maronania rũthũro kana ũiru
'''16.5.70 rũitũ'''
mũrumbĩ wa tũnyamũ tũingĩ biũ
'''16.5.71 rũkaracũ'''
ngaracũ
gĩcere gĩceke kiumĩte mũtĩ-inĩ
'''16.5.72 rukaraku'''
rutũrũra ũingate
'''16.5.73 rũkenge'''
ngenge
'''16.5.74 rũkerecũ'''
ngerecũ
rũkaracũ
'''16.5.75 rũkobe'''
kĩrĩa kĩhotithagia tombo gũtua matua Gĩthweri ''akili''; ũhoti wa gwĩciria maũndũ na gũtua matua marũngĩrĩru; wĩigĩrĩrĩki mwĩkĩre-inĩ wa maũndũ
'''16.5.76 rũkũ'''
ngũũ
mĩtĩ kana thari ciunĩtwo nĩguo ciakio mwaki
'''16.5.77 rũkungu'''
mũtutu wa kindu winyitiriire handũ kana ũkombũrwo nĩ rũhuho
'''16.5.78 rũkũri'''
nyama hĩu ĩrindĩtwo na ũkĩ
'''16.5.79 ruma'''
ĩta ciugo njũru; aria ciugo cia mũkana ũrĩa mũndũ angĩwagarara angĩkorwo nĩ ndirũ; aria ciugo cia kũrehithĩria mũndũ ndirũ
'''16.5.80 rũma'''
tinia kana ũtihie na magego; kĩndũ kũnyita wega harĩa kĩhandĩrĩirwo; ũndũ kwĩhanda
'''16.5.81 rũmbũiya'''
tungatĩra na kũhingĩria mabataro
'''16.5.82 rũmena'''
ũhoro wa kũmena biũ
'''16.5.83 rumia'''
gũtha kĩndũ kĩgambe na hinya
'''16.5.84 rũmia'''
nyita kĩndũ na hinya gĩtikaume moko; kundĩka gĩkundo kĩnyite biũ;ĩkĩra irio kanua kene
'''16.5.84 runda'''
ũndũ kwaga kũgacĩra kana gũkinyanĩra ta ũrĩa ũkwĩrĩgĩrĩirwo
'''16.5.85 rũnda'''
hũthĩra hinya ũtorie kĩndũ kana mũndũ ũmũgũithie thĩ
'''16.5.86 rung'a'''
arĩrĩria ndeto hatarĩ ngũĩ
'''16.5.87 rung'ura'''
kĩĩga gĩkoragwo gĩcunjurĩte mwena wa igũrũ wa kĩĩga gĩa ũciari kĩa andũ-a-nja
'''16.5.88 rũng'ũrĩ'''
kundu kumu gutarĩ mai kana mĩmera gũtangĩrĩmĩka kana kũrĩithĩkĩre mahiũ
'''16.5.89 rũnga'''
tambũrũkia kĩndũ kĩgonyoku gĩtige kũgonyoka; cokereria mũndũ mĩtugo-inĩ mĩega
'''16.5.90 rungu'''
thĩ wa kĩndũ mũhano: tũreyũĩte mbura rungu rwa mũtĩ
'''16.5.91 rũngũ'''
mũmera ũtambaga ta irenge na nĩguo ũciaraga indo irĩa ihũthagĩrwo ta inya, cihũri na ingĩ ta icio
'''16.5.92 runo'''
mũkũnja wa itonyo unanĩirwo na ũgatumwo; mwĩkĩre mũna wa maũndũ ta ma rũracio marũmĩrĩire mũtaratara o wa handũ ũtahanaine na wa kũngĩ
'''16.5.93 runye'''
rwenji
'''16.5.94 runye'''
maũndũ ma hitho makoniĩ andũ ana matangĩarĩrĩrio kĩng'ang'a-inĩ
'''16.5.95 rũnyeni'''
nyeni/manyeni
mahuti maria mangĩrĩka nĩ andũ; rũnyaga rũrĩa rũhana mahuti ta nyeki ruoro rũri rwĩkĩrĩtwo handũ rũkonainie na mũndũ mũna nĩguo kĩrĩa gĩkĩrĩtwo gĩkũrĩkanage atĩ nĩ kĩmũkoniĩ
'''16.5.96 rura'''
henahenia nĩ kwĩhaka maguta kana ta wĩhakĩte maguta; riũa gũtiga kũhiũha mũno rĩerekeire gũthũa; thakara: agĩrĩra (kaingĩ ũkĩarĩrĩria mĩmera)
'''16.5.97 rũri'''
kĩonereria kĩa ũndũ
'''16.5.98 rũrĩmĩ'''
nĩmĩ
kĩĩga gĩtunĩhĩrĩru gĩkoragwo kanua gĩteithagĩrĩria kũmeria irio na kwaria
'''16.5.99 rũrĩrĩ'''
andũ makonainie nĩ ũndũ wa kwaria rũthiomi rũmwe na gũkorwo na mĩtugo ĩmwe
'''16.5.100 rũrĩrĩmbĩ'''
nĩnĩmbĩ
mwaki ũrakana rĩera-inĩ rũru ndũru nyamũ ndara-gĩthaka kana cia kũrĩithio nĩ andũ icokanĩrĩire hamwe
'''16.5.101 rũrua'''
mũconjo wa mai na mathugumo ma mbũri kana ng'ombe
'''16.5.102 rurũka'''
nyarara; mena; tiganĩria mwĩhĩtwa wĩke mũgarũ naguo
'''16.5.103 rũruka'''
nduka
indo, nyamũ kana andũ makonainie nĩ gũkorwo na mũhianĩre ũmwe kana ũkuhanĩrĩirie ona akorwo ti amwe '''16.5.104 ruruma'''
ruta mũrurumo
'''16.5.105 rurumũka'''
ũndũ ũrathirĩte kwanjĩrĩrĩria rĩngĩ
'''16.5.106 rũrũngana'''
gũcokanĩrĩra na gũthiĩ hamwe na muoroto ũmwe
'''16.5.107 ruta'''
eheria kĩndũ; aũra; neana kĩndũ kĩneanagwo ihinda rĩna
'''16.5.108 rũtambi'''
ndambi
ndigi ciogothetwo ikarindwo maguta-inĩ nĩguo ciagwatio irute ũtheri
'''16.5.109 ruteere'''
ndeere
mũthia wa kĩndũ gĩtambũrũkĩte thĩ ta mũgũnda kana rũĩ rũtha gwĩtĩkĩrio ũndũ mũna
'''16.5.110 rũthanju'''
thanju
mũtĩ wa kũhũra mũndũ kana kĩndũ kingĩ; mũgũnda mũtambũrũku watũrĩtwo harĩ ũngĩ mũnene
'''16.5.111 rũthĩa'''
thĩa
ihĩndĩ rĩrĩa rĩkoragwo rĩnyitĩrĩire magego
'''16.5.112 rũthingo'''
thingo
rũirigo rwakĩtwo rwĩ rũnyitanu rwa kũirigĩra handũ, kũgita kana kũgayania
'''16.5.113 rũthiomi'''
thiomi
mwarĩrie wa andũ ana
'''16.5.114 ruthiri'''
nyũngũ nene ĩ mũromo mũkunderu na ĩ mũmbĩre wa gĩthiũrũrĩkĩ nene ya kũigwo indo ndweku ta ũcũrũ kana maĩ '''16.5.115 rũthĩrĩria'''
rora na ũriku tarĩ gũthũrima ũgũthũrima; cũthĩrĩria rũthũro kũmena na rũmena rũnene rũthuthuo mbura ĩtarĩ nene '''16.5.116 rũthuuro'''
indo ciamũranĩtio na irĩa njega
'''16.5.117 rũtumo'''
ndumo
handũ he na kĩrema gĩa gũtumwo; handũ hatumĩtwo
'''16.5.118 rũũga'''
wĩikie ũthiĩ na igũrũ
'''16.5.119 rwa'''
kiugo gĩa kwerekeria kĩrĩa kĩrarĩrĩrio gĩkoniĩ ũ mũhano: rũthanju rũrũ nĩ rwa karĩithi; kiugo gĩa kwerekeria kĩrĩa kĩrarĩrĩrio nĩ kĩa wĩra ũrĩkũ mũhano: irũrigi rũrũ nĩ rwa kuoha ngũkũ; kiugo gĩa kwerekeria kĩrĩa kĩrarĩrĩrio nĩkĩa ha kana kiumanĩte kũ mũhano: rũrigi rũrũ nĩ rwa haha no harĩa ruhokire rwagũa thĩ
'''16.5.120 rwagatha'''
mũcamo mũrũrũ wa irio ũtigaraga kanua mũndũ acama
'''16.5.121 rwara'''
ndwara
kĩĩga gĩkũraga mũthia-inĩ wa kaara ka mũndũ na nyamũ irĩa iretwara ta nũgũ na magũrũ-inĩ ma nyamũ ingĩta ngarĩ
'''16.5.122 rwariũngũ'''
kĩĩga gĩkoragwo thĩinĩ wa nyamũ kana mũndũ kĩhana ihuti kĩrutaga maĩ mateithagĩrĩria gũthĩa irio
'''16.5.123 rwaro'''
handũ he na ihiga rĩaraganĩte thĩ rĩtambũrũkĩte handũ gatĩna kaigana ũna
'''16.5.124 rwere'''
mwena wa kĩndũ kana handũ
'''16.5.125 rwĩmbo'''
nyimbo
ciugo ithurĩtwo nĩguo ciugwo na mũgambo mũna mũrũmanĩrĩrie na njĩra ĩna ũtabarĩri
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'''17.1.1 ta'''
ũndũ ũmwe na muhano: igogo ni nyoni ta ihuru
'''17.1.2 taaha'''
munya ria na moko mũgũnda nĩguo rĩtige gũtoria irio
'''17.1.3 taatha'''
irio irĩ nda itathĩĩtwo biũ
'''17.1.4 tabania'''
tongoria igongona mũhano: mũndũ mũka ndangĩtabania igongona rĩa ũgũrani; ĩka ũndũ mũna mũhano: imaramari nĩ cia tabania ngero mũrĩmo ũrĩa ũngĩ
'''17.1.5 tabarĩra'''
kahinda kamũrĩtwo ga gwĩkwo kana kwarĩrĩrio ũndũ mũna thĩiniĩ wa kameme
'''17.1.6 tabarĩra'''
rũgamĩrĩra ũndũ mũna ũgĩkwo nĩguo wĩkwo ũrĩa kwagĩrĩire mũhano: Gĩathi nĩwe wa tabarĩra mwako ũcio kinya warĩka
'''17.1.7 taha'''
tahia
'''17.1.8 tamba'''
ĩhiĩra handũ wĩnyitĩrĩire igũrũ rĩa kĩndũ kĩngĩ
'''17.1.9 tambia'''
tũma kĩndũ gĩtambe; heana ũhoro kũrĩ andũ matawũiguĩte thutha waku mwene kũwũigua
'''17.1.10 tambũka'''
hiũha kana ũteng'ere ũgĩikagia mĩtaacũ; ũhoro gũtamba; mĩhĩrĩga ya mĩmera ĩrĩa ĩmeraga ĩtambĩte gũtamba '''17.1.11 tambũra'''
tĩya
'''17.1.12 tambũrũka'''
kĩndũ gũkorwo kĩyarĩte gĩtathiĩte na thĩ kana na igũrũ
'''17.1.13 tambũrũka'''
kĩndũ kana handũ gũkorwo kĩyarĩte hatarĩ handũ gĩkomanĩire mũhano: irĩma cia Nyandarwa ikoragwo itambũrũkĩte kuma magũrũ-inĩ ma Kĩrĩnyaga kinya kĩnjabi
'''17.1.14 tambũrũkia'''
kũrũngaria kĩndũ kiunanĩre kana kĩyunanĩire mũhano: tambũrũkia guoko nĩ ũgũkinyĩra
'''17.1.15 tambuthĩka'''
tehũka uitĩke mbutha nĩ gũkũra kana kũhũtha
'''17.1.16 tanahĩra'''
twarĩra mũndũ indo o harĩa arĩ ũmũhe
'''17.1.17 tandamũra'''
emũria: iga ũtaganũrĩte
'''17.1.18 tandiũka'''
hinyĩrĩrĩka ngoro nĩ kũnyarirwo kana nĩ ũndũ wa kũnyamarĩka
'''17.1.19 tandiũra'''
agithia thayũ ngoro nĩ kũnyamaria
'''17.1.20 tandiũrwo'''
agithio thayũ ngoro nĩ kũnyamario
'''17.1.21 tanduka'''
ĩka ta ũrĩa mũndũ ahũraga itonyo na moko rĩthere
'''17.1.22 tanga'''
hutia na mĩthia ya guoko kĩndũ gĩtabatiĩ kũhutio mũhano: nũ wa tanga rũthingo na moko me na gĩkoĩ; gũthĩnia mũndũ nĩ gũtinda ũkĩmũcokerera ũndũ atarenda mũhano: nĩ ũũru mũno mũndũ mũgima gũtanga andũ akĩmahoya mbeca tangĩka thĩnĩka meciria nĩ gwĩcũrania ũndũ mũno
'''17.1.23 tangĩkĩra'''
tungatĩra mũndũ wonete ũũru mũhano: nĩ hararĩ na andũ a kũmatangĩkĩra rĩrĩa maronire mũtino
'''17.1.24 tanya'''
kwĩhoka ũndũ mũna nĩ ũgwĩkĩka ihinda rĩna mũhano: tũra tanya atĩ mbura no ĩkura o na ihenya tara gera mũigana ũkĩhũthĩra ndari
'''17.1.25 tara'''
he mataaro
'''17.1.26 tarania'''
konania nĩ ũndũ wa gũciaranĩrwo; thĩnio nĩ ũndũ mũno meciria-inĩ
'''17.1.27 tararĩka'''
handũ kũnunga na mũnungo mũnene mũhano: nĩkĩĩ gĩa tararĩka ũguo, kaĩhaha hakuĩrĩire kĩndũĩ; ruta mũgambo ta ndarariki ĩkĩũmbũka
'''17.1.28 tarĩria'''
heana ũhoro ũkon'iĩ ũndũ mũna nĩguo ũtaũkĩke wega
'''17.1.29 tarũra'''
tinia kĩndũ gĩtambũrũku ta itonyo kana kĩandarũa
'''17.1.30 tata'''
mwarĩ wa nyina na nyũkwa, thoguo kana mũka wa mamaguo
'''17.1.31 tata'''
kĩndũ gĩtweku gũitĩka gĩkagũa kĩnini kĩnini ta ũrĩa mbura ĩitĩkaga
'''17.1.32 tatha'''
ratha: gũtheca na kĩndũ kĩraikio na kĩndũ kĩngĩ gĩa gũikia mũhano: tatha thwariga ĩrĩa na mũguĩ
'''17.1.33 tathaiya'''
andũ makirie kũrua kuuha andũ na kũmainĩra nĩguo maheo irio tatika iguithĩka ũndũ
'''17.1.34 taũka'''
therera, ũũ atĩ no ũmenyeke wega
'''17.1.35 taũkwo'''
menya ũndũ mũna ũtariĩ atĩa na ũrikĩru
'''17.1.36 taura'''
thathaũra ũndũ no ũtaũkĩke; heana ũhoro warĩtio na rũthiomi rũgeni ũwarie na rũthiomi rũrĩa andũ maraigua '''17.1.37 tautau'''
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria mũtanukĩre wa irio mũhano: aratanukaga irio tautau ta hit
'''17.1.38 tawa'''
matawa
kĩmũrĩ kĩhũthagĩra rũtambĩ gũcina maguta nĩguo rũrute ũtheri
'''17.2.1 te'''
ikia kĩndũ gĩkweherere tondũ ndũrakĩenda; aga kĩndũ uma nakĩo na ndũmenye kũrĩa gĩthire
'''17.2.2 tebeba'''
agaga nĩ kũmaka; hana taũngĩagũa ũcoke wĩhande
'''17.2.3 tebebania'''
makania mũno
'''17.2.4 tega'''
hĩnga magũrũ na kĩndũ nĩguo mũndũ kana nyamũ ĩgũe; hĩnga kĩndũ kĩngĩgaragara nĩguo gĩtikagaragare; igĩra nyamũ mũtego nĩguo yaũhutia ĩnyitwo nĩguo
'''17.2.5 teithia'''
ĩkĩra ũndũ ũremete kana ũkagetera mwene guo hinya
'''17.2.6 teithĩrĩria'''
ĩka ũndũ hamwe na mwene nĩguo ũmũhũthahũthĩrie
'''17.2.7 tema'''
renga kĩndũ ũkĩhũthĩra kĩndũ kĩragũthithio handũ gĩkahatihia
'''17.2.8 temba'''
onereria na mĩromo nĩguo ũmenererie
'''17.2.9 tembũra'''
tarũra temwo tihio ũgĩe na nguraro ĩtaratigithũkania; mũtĩ kũrengwo kinya ũkagũa thĩ
'''17.2.10 tenda'''
nyarara; ĩka mũndũ gĩĩko kĩũru mũno
'''17.2.11 tendera'''
thĩ kũgunyio nĩ kĩndũ gĩtweku ĩkahana ndoro ĩkiĩtwo: Mũndũ kana nyamũ kũnora
'''17.2.12 tendera'''
thĩ kũgunyio nĩ kĩndũ gĩtweku ĩkahana ndoro ĩkiĩtwo; Mũndũ kana nyamũ kũnora ĩgathakara; Kĩndũ kana handũ kũnyororoka ta handũ he na maguta
'''17.2.13 tenderia'''
tũma handũ hatendere nĩ gwĩka ũndũ ũhana tarĩ gũkiyania ndaka ĩrĩa ĩ ho; aria ũhoro ũbatiĩ kwario na ũgĩ ũtarĩ na ũgereki
'''17.2.14 tene'''
matukũ maingĩ mahĩtũku
'''17.2.15 tene na tene'''
mahinda marĩa mothe magoka(na marĩa mothe marĩ ho)
'''17.2.16 teng'era'''
thiĩ na ihenya rĩnene
'''17.2.17 tengũra'''
eheria kĩndũ kĩhagĩre riko mwaki-inĩ
'''17.2.18 tengemana'''
kĩndũ gĩkwĩhandĩte kũgũa thĩ mu
'''17.2.19 tengemania'''
gũithania thĩ
'''17.2.20 terema'''
gera handũ ũkĩrangaga indo irĩa iho igathũkanga mũhano: njogu iraire igĩterema mũgũnda ciaĩhũkia irio ciothe
'''17.2.21 tereta'''
arĩrĩria ũhoro mũna
'''17.2.22 teta'''
tarĩria ũria urenda na ũrĩa ũtarenda iguru rĩa ũndũ ũtaiganĩire naguo
'''17.2.23 tetema'''
inaina
'''17.3.1 tha'''
makĩra: ũhoro wa gwĩciria na meciria mega ma kũguna
'''17.3.2 thaa'''
kĩgeri kĩa mahinda; ihinda rĩgeretwo na thaa
'''17.3.3 thaaha'''
ũhoti ũrĩa ũtũmaga nyamũ ikũrane kĩndũ kĩhakuhĩ kana kĩhĩtũkĩire handũ ikĩhũthĩra maniũrũ kana kanua mũhano: mũrũthi wĩ thaaha nĩkĩo ũhotaga kũrũmĩrĩra thiya kinya kũrĩa irĩ; kĩrĩa nyamũ ĩiguaga na maniũrũ kana kanua nĩguoĩmenye kĩndũ kĩhakuhĩkana kĩhĩtũkĩire handũ mũhano: ngui ciaigua thaaha wa ngarĩ nĩkũũra ciũraga
'''17.3.4 thaara'''
mahuti mahana igũa maheagwo nyamũ ta ng'ombe
'''17.3.5 thaata'''
mũndũ kana nyamũ gũtuĩka atĩ ndangĩciara rĩngĩ; irio ikũhagĩrĩtwo riko gũkorwo itingĩhĩa rĩngĩ ona ingĩakĩrĩrio nĩ ũndũ nĩ ihoreirwo nĩ mwaki ihinda iraihu; ũndũ ũkũharagĩrĩrio kana uma njĩra-inĩya kwagĩrĩra kũharagana ũgakorwo ndũngĩrĩkĩrĩra wega
'''17.3.6 thaata'''
mũndũ kana nyamũ ĩtangĩciara
'''17.3.7 thaathara'''
thegea
'''17.3.8 thabai'''
mahuti ma gitahaka me rwamba rũcinaga mũndũ amahutia
'''17.3.9 thaga'''
Hagarania cuma nĩguo cikaranĩre kana itonyane wega; humba mathaga
'''17.3.10 thagana'''
uma ugacemanie na mũndũ ũroka kũrĩ we
'''17.3.11 thagathaga'''
harĩrĩria
'''17.3.12 thagathagia'''
agithia thayũ
'''17.3.13 thaha'''
korwo ũtarĩ mũkinyanĩru nĩ gũkorwo unĩte mĩgiro
'''17.3.14 thahabu'''
Kĩgera kĩa goro kĩa rũnyaga wa ngoikoni
'''17.3.15 thahia'''
tũma kĩndũ kana mũndũ athahe
'''17.3.16 thaha'''
nyitwo nĩ thahu ũkorwo ũtarĩ mũkinyanĩru kana mwagĩrĩru gũtukana na andũ kana mwagĩrĩru gũtukana na andũ kana kũhutania na indo nyamũrĩre ũndũ mũna nĩ ũndũ wa gwĩthũkia na ciĩko irĩa itagĩrĩire kana kũgwatwo nĩ wathe mũna ũria wonagwo ũtarĩ mwagĩrĩru ũndũ-inĩ mũna mũhano: ũngĩhutia kĩimba nĩ wa thaha na ndũngĩtonya igongona-inĩ
'''17.3.17 thahu'''
ũndũ ũrĩa wonagwo wĩ gĩko gĩa gũthũkia mũndũ agakorwo atari mũkinyanĩru kana arĩ mwĩhia mũhano: mũtumia e ihinda-inĩ rĩake rĩa mweri akoragwo arĩ na thahu wa thakame ya mweri na ti mwĩhia no mũndũ ũraganĩte akoragwo arĩ na thahu wa gĩkuũ na nĩ wĩhia mũnene
'''17.3.18 thaitha'''
arĩria na ũhoreri nĩguo wĩtĩkĩrĩke ũrĩa ũroiga; thuthĩra
'''17.3.19 thaitĩra'''
tangikira thakame kĩndũ gĩtweku gĩtunĩhĩrĩru gĩkoragwo mĩĩri- inĩ ya nyamũ na andũ gĩthereraga mĩkiha- inĩ '''17.3.20 thama'''
uma harĩa ũtũire ũthiĩhandũ hangĩ ũgatũre ho thama rũgendo rwa andũ kana nyamũ ikiuma gĩtũũro gĩacio igathondeke kĩngĩ
'''17.3.21 thamaka'''
toria ũndũ ũwathe; atha andũ ũrĩ ta mũtongoria wao
'''17.3.22 thambara'''
kĩũmbe gĩkoragwo maĩ-inĩ ma kwaraha kĩrũmaga nyamũ kana andũ gĩkamanyua
thakame
'''17.3.23 thambia'''
thondeka kĩndũ gĩthere
'''17.3.24 thambĩra'''
thiĩra maĩ-inĩ ta kĩũngũyũ
'''17.3.25 thambĩri'''
ciumbe irĩa itũraga maĩ-inĩ igathambagĩra kuo
'''17.3.26 thambo'''
ciũmbe ihana thigiriri ciakaga itara mĩtĩ-inĩ na nĩ irũmaga mũndũ angĩhutania na cio
'''17.3.27 thanda'''
maciaro ma mĩmera ĩmwe kaingĩ ya mĩhĩrĩga wa nyeki ta mbembe kana mĩhĩrĩga ĩngĩ ta mboco marĩa makoragwo menyitĩrĩire handũ na mathandũragwo kana makoũo, magathĩo kana makarĩo o ũguo; tũcere tũũmũ twatũrĩtwo handũ ta ihiga-inĩ
'''17.3.28 thandana'''
mbura kura nene mũno; andũ kũrũa mbara nene
'''17.3.29 thandĩ'''
ndathĩ: njarĩka cia mwaki ciumbũkaga igĩakanaga
'''17.3.30 thandũra'''
ruta thanda harĩa ciĩnyitĩrĩire
'''17.3.31 thang'ata'''
ambata
'''17.3.32 thango'''
ngomanio ya andũ mataruĩte
'''17.3.33 thani'''
Gĩthweri ''sahani''; handu hakũihũrĩrwo irio, (Gĩkũyũ-inĩ irio cihũragĩrwo kĩihũri-inĩ)
'''17.3.34 thano'''
Kĩmera kĩrĩa gĩkoragwo na heho kwanjia mweri wa Kĩhu kinya Muoria nyoni kunanĩra ciara rũhĩ-inĩ gĩtumbĩ kiumĩrĩire gatagatĩ ka mũruna na mũhĩko
'''17.3.35 thara'''
huria kĩndũ na ihenya ũngĩ atanakĩoya mbere yaku; honokia kĩndũ ũgwati-inĩ ũrahanĩka mũhano: nyũmba ya gwata mwaki marahotire o gũthara tũindo tũnini mwaki ũramakĩria hinya
'''17.3.36 tharania'''
gĩa na ngwatanĩro ya ũrĩrĩ na mũka wene
'''17.3.37 thari'''
honge cia mũtĩ i na mahuti; kwĩgutha kũrĩa mũndũ kana nyamũ ĩguthaga ĩgĩkua
'''17.3.38 tharia'''
momora kindũ giake; tharania
'''17.3.39 thathaiya'''
arĩria Ngai na ciugo cia kũmũkumia na kũmũthaitha
'''17.3.40 thathaũra'''
munya indo imerete handũ hamwe ũcihande itaganĩte; tarĩria ũndũ nĩguo ũtaũkĩke na ũhũthũ
'''17.3.41 thathaya'''
hutia na ũbacĩrĩri
'''17.3.42 thathi'''
maĩ matherũkanĩirio na mahĩndĩ kana nyama
'''17.3.43 thatia'''
tũma kĩndũ gĩthate
'''17.3.44 thatĩkĩra'''
thaitĩra
'''17.3.45 thaũra'''
aũra mũrigo
'''17.3.46 thayũ'''
ũhoro wa gũkorwo gũtarĩ na ũũru o wothe: ũiguano gũkorwo kuo
'''17.4.1 theca'''
turuma handũ na kĩndũ kĩna mũthia ũngĩhatonya thĩiniĩ
'''17.4.2 theegi'''
matheegi
harĩa haigagwo irio hĩu na itarĩ hĩu nyũmba thĩinĩ
'''17.4.3 thegea'''
therema; mwaki gwĩcokanĩrĩria ũkagwata
'''17.4.4 thegemia'''
tũma kĩndũ kĩongerereke mũhano: mbũri ya gũthegemia ihu ĩrutagwo nĩguo mũirĩtu arere ihu kinya rĩigane atanaracĩrio
'''17.4.5 thegere'''
Nyamũ ya gĩthaka njirũ ĩ rũnyaga rwerũ ng'ong'o-inĩ wayũ ĩ ngumo ya gũthũkia mĩatũĩrĩe ũkĩ na nĩĩrutaga mũhera mũru mũno
'''17.4.6 thegethege'''
ngaracũ hũthũ itangĩakia mwaki mwega; Kĩndũ ũro ũguo gĩta ngĩguna ona atĩa thegũ gĩtete gĩa gwĩkĩrwo maĩ
'''17.4.7 theka'''
mũgambo ũrĩa mũndũ arutaga kuonania gũkena
'''17.4.8 thekerera'''
theka nĩ kuona ũndũ wa gũtũma mũndũ atheke harĩ mũndũ ũngĩ; arĩrĩria thĩna wa mũndũ ũngĩ ũtarĩ na tha nake tarĩ mwago- inĩ arĩ
'''17.4.9 themba'''
tuga na iheo cia irio, njohi na indo ingĩ ta icio kũrĩ irui kana ciumĩri
'''17.4.10 themithu'''
kĩmera kĩrĩa gĩkoragwo na ũrugarĩ kwanjia mweri wa mũgaa wa merĩkinya mũgetho
'''17.4.11 thende'''
njikarĩro cia mũndũrũme
'''17.4.12 thendema'''
ikara mwamũ na aria angĩ: ikara nja wa mũhari warĩtwo
'''17.4.13 thendũka'''
mũtĩ gũikia tũcunjĩ twaguo rĩrĩa ũratemwo
'''17.4.14 thenga'''
ehera thenge mbũri ya njamba ya mũhĩrĩga wa mũgoma
'''17.4.15 thengerera'''
kuhĩrĩria thenya mathenya mĩanya ĩtigĩtio nĩ kwaga kũnyitithania kĩndũ kĩrĩa kĩ hau mũhano: mwaki ũtarĩ thenya ndũninaga ndogo
'''17.4.16 therema'''
gacĩra maũndũ-inĩ ũingĩhĩrwo nĩ kĩrĩa wĩ na kĩo; kĩndũ kana ũndũ gũthiĩ kĩnenehete mũhano: kĩronda kĩu kĩrathiĩ gĩtheremete gĩkaneneha ũũru mũno
'''17.4.17 therera'''
kĩndũ gĩtweku gũthiĩ gĩtwarĩte: mũhano; etema thakame ĩrathereraga ta maĩ ma rũĩ:taũkĩka: mũhano: ndeto ĩyo ĩramũthereire atarĩrio weaa
'''17.4.18 thetha'''
ĩka ũndũ ũhana ta ũrendera mũndũ kana ũndũ mũna maũrũ mũhano: tene andũ metĩkĩtie atĩ ndundu kũrĩrĩra gwaku nja ũtukũ ĩragũthetha ũkue
'''17.4.19 thethera'''
unanga tarĩ kumumuthũra
'''17.4.20 thethũka'''
noga nĩ gweterera
'''17.4.21 thethũra'''
ũria mũndũ wetereire akinyĩte kũ; ũria mũndũ ũndũ ũrĩa areka watigia ha ũrĩke thutha wake gũtũra mũno atarĩkĩtie; thathaũra indo imerete hamwe
'''17.4.22 theũka'''
thakara gũkĩra ũrĩa ũrarĩ mbere: gĩa na riri ũtararĩ naguo mbere-inĩ; erũha
'''17.4.23 theũra'''
tũma kĩndũ gĩtheũke thĩ mũhuro wa riũa kũrĩa andũ, nyamũ na mĩmera matũũraga; handũ hatarĩ igũrũ
'''17.5.1 thĩa'''
ũraganga kĩndũ gĩtuĩke mũtutu
'''17.5.2 thĩa'''
rora rũthĩa
'''17.5.3 thiaka'''
mondo wa gũkuĩra mĩguiĩ
'''17.5.4 thiari'''
rĩtwa rĩtanagwo nĩ anake maruĩte rika rĩmwe thiarĩ njũgũma thiaya kahora ga gwĩka maũndũ
'''17.5.5 thibitarĩ'''
kũndũ gũthondeketwo arwaru marigitagĩrwo kuo
'''17.5.6 thica'''
mũndũrũme kũgĩa ngwatanĩro ya ũrĩrĩ na mũndũ-mũka
'''17.5.7 thicwo'''
mũndũ-mũka kũgĩa ngwatanĩro ya ũrĩrĩ na mũndũrũme
'''17.5.8 thiea'''
thiaya
'''17.5.9 thigana'''
tuĩria handũ na hitho ta ũrĩa thũ ĩkaga nĩguoĩ hobanĩrie
'''17.5.10 thigari'''
mũthigari
'''17.5.11 thĩgia'''
geria gwĩka ũndũ
'''17.5.12 thigina'''
thithina: uma maĩ mwĩrĩ-inĩ, moimagĩra rũa-inĩ, nĩ ũndũ wa ũrugarĩ kana gwĩka ũndũ ũratũma mwĩrĩ ũhiũhe; ruta wĩra
'''17.5.13 thigino'''
maĩ marĩa moimaga mũndũ athigina; indo irĩa mũndũ egwatĩire thutha wa kũruta wĩra wake
'''17.5.14 thigiriri'''
tũtambi tũthiagĩra thĩ na magũrũ matandatũ tũirũ na tũikara tũrima-inĩ twenjete
'''17.5.15 thiĩ'''
wĩtware na magũrũ; uma harĩa ũrĩ werekere handũ hana
'''17.5.16 thiĩka'''
korwo gatagatĩ ga kĩndũ na ũrĩa ũkĩrorete ũtũme age gũkiona
'''17.5.17 thĩiniĩ'''
handu hatari nja: handũ haria niguo ũkinye ho nĩ kinya ũtonye
'''17.5.18 thiithi'''
mathiithi
ũthiũ-inĩ gatagatĩ wa maitho na harĩa njuĩrĩ ya mũtwe ĩkinyaga
'''17.5.19 thika'''
ikia kĩndũ irima ucoke urĩkire tiri kana kĩndũ kĩngĩiyũria irima rĩu
'''17.5.20 thikĩra'''
thikĩrĩra; ikara ta wĩ na ihoru mũhano: nĩkĩĩ Kĩũni wethikĩraĩ thikĩrĩria
'''17.5.21 thikĩrĩria'''
horera ũigue na matũ
'''17.5.22 thikĩrĩrio'''
gatagatĩ wa ihĩndĩ rĩa ikai na harĩa njuĩrĩ ĩkinyaga mbere wa gũtũ
'''17.5.23 thima'''
Gĩthweri ''pima'' gera;
'''17.5.24 thima'''
aria na thimo
'''17.5.25 thima'''
no ningĩ (kuonania kũiganĩra na ũndũ ũcio o ũrĩa ũri) mũhano:ũmũthĩ nĩ wacererwo mũno; thima nĩ ũranjĩrĩte ndũgũkinya tene
'''17.5.26 thiminda'''
thiriminda
'''17.5.27 thimũ'''
mũngũriũ: kĩndũ kĩhũthagĩrwo kwaranĩria na andũ me kũraya gĩtũmaga na gĩkamũkĩra mĩgambo na ndũmĩrĩri nyandĩke o ciaikio
'''17.5.28 thĩna'''
giĩka: thumbũka; thirĩrwo nĩ ũtonga;
'''17.5.29 thĩna'''
ũndũ ũrakũgia; waagi; mũmera wa ngoikoni, ũtarĩ mahuti na mĩri ũkaraga ũtambĩte igũrũ rĩa mĩmera ĩngĩ
'''17.5.30 thing'a'''
kĩndũ kĩrathiĩkana gĩgeka ũndũ mũna kũnyita mayũ ma kũwĩka Kĩngeretha: ''momentum''
'''17.5.31 thingĩrĩria'''
thinĩkĩra
'''17.5.32 thinga'''
hinga mwanya wĩ handũ ta rũthingo-inĩ; aka nyũmba ya ndoro;
'''17.5.33 thingi'''
mũirĩtu ũtarĩ wakomwo nake nĩ mũndũrũme
'''17.5.32 thingira'''
gĩikaro kĩa mũthuri (kĩa mũtumia nĩ nyũmba)
'''17.5.33 thingo'''
rũthingo rũthingo
'''17.5.34 thĩnia'''
thumbũra; cũngĩrĩria gũthĩna
'''17.5.35 thinĩkania'''
ĩka mũndũ ũndũ wa kũmũhatĩrĩria wagĩte ona kũmũrũmbũiya; thinĩkĩra kĩndũ handũ ũtarĩ na ũbacĩrĩri
'''17.5.36 thinĩkĩra'''
tindĩkĩrĩria kĩndũ kĩingĩre handũ hakunderu thĩnja ũraga nyamũ nĩguo yume nyama cia kũrĩo; rigita na njĩra ya gũtema ciĩga na ũgĩ wa ũrigiti
'''17.5.37 thinwa'''
nyamũ ya gĩthaka ndara-gĩthaka,ĩ mĩguongo ĩrĩ gatagatĩ ka ũthiũ wayo rũgongo rwa maniũrũ
'''17.5.38 thinye'''
njũgitano: ũgiti
'''17.5.39 thiota'''
ũrugarĩ ũrĩa ũkoragwo mũhu-inĩ ũtarĩ na mwaki kana ũrĩa umaga maĩ-inĩ maratherũka makunĩkĩirio ũkombũka makunũrwo
'''17.5.40 thira'''
hũthĩka kinya kĩndũ kĩa mũico na hatitigare kĩndũ; kinya mũthia
'''17.5.41 thirikari'''
ndamathia Gĩthweri: serikali wathani ũrĩa wathaga bũrũri kana gĩcigo gĩkũraine kĩa bũrũri
'''17.5.42 thirĩkia'''
rakaria nĩ gũtinda ũgĩcokera ũndũ ũtarakenia mũndũ
'''17.5.43 thirima'''
haka handũ kĩndũ nĩ ũkĩhĩtũkĩria rũhĩ ho ũgĩcokerithagia
'''17.5.44 thiriminda'''
nyorokia handũ na kĩndũ gĩkũmanĩrĩra ho thirĩra aga kuonwo nĩ ũndũ wagũkorwo ũingĩrĩte handũ
'''17.5.45 thiririma'''
thirima
'''17.5.46 thiritũ'''
arĩa matwaranaga na mageka maũndũ hamwe; arata
'''17.5.47 thita'''
mũrimũ ũnyitaga ciara wĩ ruo mũno ũtũmaga igĩe mahira hakuhĩ na ndwara
'''17.5.48 thita'''
uga mũndũ niekĩte ũũru kũrĩ mũndũ ũngĩhota kũmũcirithia
'''17.5.49 thithi'''
mwĩrĩ kũhutio kana kwegekwo mwene akaigua ataiganĩire ona rĩngĩ akaigua gũtheka; kwaga kũgucĩrĩrio nĩkĩndũ gĩtarĩ kĩega ũkaigua ona ndũngĩenda kũhutania nakio
'''17.5.50 thithino'''
thigino
'''17.5.51 thitima'''
Gĩthweri: ''sitima'' hinya ũrurumũragwo kuma maũndũ matũrigicĩirie ũkahũthĩrwo gwakia kana gũtwarithia indo ta ngari
'''17.5.52 thiũkũra'''
tiga gũthiĩka
'''17.5.53 thiũrũrũka'''
thiĩ na mũthiĩre ũhana tarĩ gĩthiũrũrĩ; coora handũ hamwe
'''17.5.54 thiũrũrũkĩria'''
rigicĩria; rigica thiya nyamũ ya gĩthaka ya mũhĩrĩga wa mbũri ũkuhĩrĩirie mũno kũhana mũgoma
'''17.6.1 thoga'''
ĩka ũndũ ũtarĩ na kĩguni wa gũthũkia mũhano: mwĩkũĩrwo nĩwe ũrerĩkana wa thoga thayũ acũngĩrĩria ngũĩ mũcemanio- inĩ
'''17.6.2 thogonda'''
thoronja
'''17.6.3 thogondania'''
rigicania ndeto ciage gũtaũkĩka wega; thombocania
'''17.6.4 thogonja'''
thoronja
'''17.6.5 thogora'''
mũigana wa kĩndũ kĩrĩa ũbatiĩ kũrĩha nĩguo wĩgwatĩre kĩndũ kĩngĩ kana ũndũ mũna mũhano: thogora wa wĩyathi wa bũrũri witũ nĩ thakame na thithino ya maithe maitũ
'''17.6.6 thogotha'''
ikia kĩndũ handũ ũgĩkĩrutaga ihenyaihenya: thombotha
'''17.6.7 thogothogo'''
ngũĩ: njũkanĩrĩro: inegene ria ngarari thokia gemia
'''17.6.8 thombotha'''
thogotha handũ he na irima
'''17.6.9 thongo'''
wa ritho rĩmwe
'''17.6.10 thoni'''
ũhoro wa kũigua ũtekwenda kuonwo nĩ andũ kana kũrũgama mbere yao
'''17.6.11 thonja'''
negena na igene tarĩ kugĩrĩria hatarĩ na ũndũ mũna ũroiga
'''17.6.12 thonjo'''
nyoni ya ngoikoni mwĩrĩ wayo yakaga itara ciayo icunjurĩte mĩtĩ-inĩ na nĩ ithonjaga mũno rĩrĩa irĩ itara-inĩ ciacio '''17.6.13 thora'''
kũrũta kĩndũ kĩnyitĩrĩire handũ, ta nyama mahĩndĩ-inĩ, ũkĩhũthĩra kĩndũ ta kahiũ nĩguo ũkĩrute
'''17.6.14 thoria'''
thĩnia mũndũ kana nyamũ ĩhorereire
'''17.6.15 thoronja'''
kũnja kĩndũ ũgĩkĩogothaga: thogonja: thogonda thu ũrĩa ũgũthugundĩire ũũru thua thiĩ ũgĩkinyũkagia ta ũtarenda gũkinyithia kũgũrũ thĩ ũgakorwo ũgĩcuhĩrĩra kũmwe: thiĩ ũtegũkinyithia magũrũ merĩ thĩ ũcuhĩrĩire kĩndũ
'''17.7.1 thũa'''
riũa gũthiĩ nduma ĩkaingĩra; kũharahara na ndwara ũbacĩrĩire: ũndũ ũngĩ ũhana ta ũguo
'''17.7.2 thugathuga'''
thukathukia kĩndũ; inainia thũgũrĩ wendia na ũgũri wa indo
'''17.7.3 thuka'''
heana kĩndũ kumana na ũtana waku; mbembe kũrũta kĩro gĩacio
'''17.7.4 thũka'''
tiga gũkorwo ũrĩ mwega; kĩndũ gũtiga gũkorwo kĩrĩ kĩega
'''17.7.5 thukia'''
oya kĩndũ tarĩ kũgera ũragera ũritu wakĩo
'''17.7.6 thũkia'''
cũngĩrĩria gũthũka
'''17.7.7 thũkĩrĩria'''
menithĩrĩria
'''17.7.8 thukuru'''
Kĩngeretha: ''school'' handũ hathondeketwo andũ magathiaga ho kũrutwo kana gũtonywo maũndũ
'''17.7.9 thũmbĩ'''
ithaga rĩkagĩrwo kĩongo rĩa kuonanĩa ũnene kana ũkinyanĩru mũna thumu kĩndũ gĩitagwo mũgũnda gĩa kũnoria tĩĩri ta mbimbi cia mbũri thuna kũnja: unanĩra
'''17.7.10 thundũra'''
rugũria ũndũ mwerũ ũtarĩ wakorwo kuo mbere ĩyo
'''17.7.11 thũng'wa'''
ihĩnda rĩrĩa rĩgathĩkanagia irũngo rĩa ikinya na mũthirimo
'''17.7.12 thũnga'''
cokanĩrĩra ũharĩrĩke gwĩka ũndũ mũna mũhano: matu no marathũnga mbura nĩĩ kura
'''17.7.13 thungana'''
tumana
'''17.7.14 thungara'''
kinyanĩra; agĩrĩra
'''17.7.15 thũngũri'''
wũimbo wĩ kĩongo-inĩ
'''17.7.16 thunguruma'''
rarama
'''17.7.17 thũngũrũrũ'''
nyoni njirũ ĩ mĩtũkĩ mĩhiũ ya kũmbũka, kaingĩ yumagĩra hwaĩ-inĩ gũtanagĩa mairia mbura ĩkĩenda kuura na yakaga gĩtara kĩayo mahiga-inĩ na ndoro
'''17.7.18 thũngũtha'''
ĩinia mwĩrĩ ta ũrĩa andũ mekaga makĩigua nyĩmbo
'''17.7.19 thũngũthia'''
inainia; rehera guoya na kĩmako thũnũ njikarĩro thũrima wĩrorere ũndũ ũkĩũtuĩria thutha mwena ũyũ ũngĩ tiga wa mbere ũrĩa ũthiũ ũtarĩ: ũrĩa wekĩka rĩrĩa ũnaĩ ũrĩkĩtie
'''17.7.20 thutha'''
mwena ũyũ ũngĩ tiga wa mbere ũrĩa ũthiũ ũtarĩ; ũrĩa wekĩka rĩrĩa ũngĩ ũrĩkĩtie kũhanĩka; harĩa ũrĩa ũrũmĩrĩre ũngĩ arĩ
'''17.7.21 thuthi'''
memenyi
'''17.7.22 thuthĩka'''
mumuthũka; cucĩka thuthĩra henereria
'''17.7.23 thuthĩra'''
horeria
'''17.7.24 thuthuria'''
tuĩria
'''17.7.25 thuti'''
matonyo mehumbĩtwo mahanaine: itonyo rĩtumĩtwo rĩhanaine
'''17.7.26 thuti'''
merirĩria ma kĩndũ ũtarĩ nakĩo ta irio: njerũa thuuna mĩmera ĩrathundũka harĩ ũngĩ mũnene
'''17.7.27 thuya'''
karũgi kanyuaga nyamũ na andũ thakame
'''17.7.28 thuya'''
matha ũkĩ wa njũkĩ kuma harĩa njũki ci wũigĩte ta mwatũ-inĩ kana mahiga-inĩ
'''17.8.1 ti'''
kiugo kĩhũthagĩrwo kũgweta mũthuri na rĩtwa rĩake ũtekũmũtengũra mũhano: mũthuri ti Kamarũ wa Wanjirũ nĩ atirĩrĩire andũ aingĩ mũno makĩrera wũini-inĩ ti kiugo gĩa kũrega mũhano: nĩ we watũmwo ĩ Aca ti niĩ.
'''17.8.2 tibii'''
Kĩngeretha: ''TV'' kindũ gĩthondeketwo gĩ gĩa kũmemerekia mbica na mĩgambo
'''17.8.3 tibĩri'''
ũgacĩru ticũka rũgĩra kĩndũ o rĩmwe na mĩtũkĩ
'''17.8.4 tiga'''
aga gwĩka ũndũ ũrekaga na ndũcoke kũwĩka rĩngĩ; ehera handũ na ndũkue kĩndũ uma nakĩo
'''17.8.5 tiga'''
kiugo gĩa kuga to kĩrĩa kĩho he na kingĩ
'''17.8.6 tigania'''
uma handũ ũtige kĩndũ ho ũtarĩ na wũigĩrĩrĩki
'''17.8.7 tiganĩria'''
rekereria kĩndũ, mũndũ kana ũndũ ũbatiĩ gũtungata
'''17.8.8 tigara'''
aga gũthira
'''17.8.9 tigithia'''
rũgamia nyamũ kana mũndũ gwĩka ũndũ aratũire ekaga mũhano: nĩkiĩ wa tigithia mwana kuongaĩ
'''17.8.10 tiha'''
tuĩra njohi kana mata ĩ njĩra ya kũrathima;mũthiĩre ta wa nyamũ ũrĩa irũgaga nĩ gũkena kana kuonania hinya wa cio mũhano: menyerera ndegwa ĩyo nĩ ĩkũringe ũguo yatiha
'''17.8.11 tiira'''
nyitĩrĩra kĩndũ na kĩndũ kĩngĩ nĩguo gĩtikagwe kana kĩiname mũno; tungatĩra kĩrui
'''17.8.12 tĩmĩra'''
tithia; rũgamĩra handũ hana
'''17.8.13 tinda'''
korwo handu hana mahinda maingĩ; ikara mũno ũngĩgakinya
'''17.8.14 tindima'''
inama
'''17.8.15 tindirũka'''
nyororoka hanini handũ hainamu
'''17.8.16 tinia'''
renga kĩndũ gĩtigithũkane
'''17.8.17 tĩnĩka'''
ikara thĩ tĩri-inĩ
'''17.8.18 tinio'''
rengwo handũ harekanie
'''17.8.19 tira'''
hĩtia kũgũtha kĩndũ ũkwendaga kũgũtha
'''17.8.20 tirania'''
rũgamia kĩndũ kĩnyitĩrĩirwo nĩ handũ harũgamu hehandĩte
'''17.8.21 tĩri'''
kĩrĩa gĩkoragwo thĩ kĩhandagĩrĩrwo irio na nĩkĩo mĩmera ĩnyitagĩrĩra nĩguo ĩgakũra
'''17.8.22 tirĩrĩra'''
nyitĩrĩra kĩndũ kana mũndũ ũtarĩ na hinya
'''17.8.23 tirĩrĩra'''
nyitĩrĩra kĩndũ kana mũndũ ũtarĩ na hinya wa kwĩrũgamia;teithĩrĩria mũndũ hĩndĩ ya thĩna
'''17.8.24 tithia'''
rũgama hanini ũcoke ũthiĩ na mbere
'''17.9.1 to'''
kiuga gĩa gũkararia kuga harĩ na kĩngĩ, ũngĩ, hangĩ kana ũndũ ũngĩ ta ũcio mũhano:Kaniũ towe ũrarĩkuo, ona Mũniũ nĩ arokĩte; kiugo gĩa kuuga kĩndũ kana handũ haihũrĩte biũ mũhano: nyũmba ĩkũihũire andũ to to kũiyũra biũ
'''17.9.2 tobotobo'''
mũgambo ũrĩa ũrutagwo nĩ kĩndũ gĩgĩtobatoboka handũ he na mũconjo
'''17.9.3 toca'''
ĩtia ndoco
'''17.9.4 tocwo'''
rĩo mbũri: ĩtio ndoco
'''17.9.5 togota'''
handũ kũhaana ta hara butha, hakanjia kũgĩa maĩ kana mahira
'''17.9.6 tombo'''
kĩndũ kĩerũ kana kĩa ngoikoni gĩkoragwo kĩongo kana thĩiniĩ wa mũtwe na gatagatĩ ka mahĩndĩ maria makoragwo na ihoro
'''17.9.6 toma'''
thira kinya kũhuka
'''17.9.7 tombotha'''
thombotha: thogotha
'''17.9.8 tomoya'''
tungatĩra na maũndũ makĩrũku tarĩ kũnania
'''17.9.9 tondora'''
hana mũtukanio wa tĩri na maĩ
'''17.9.10 tondoroka'''
tĩri kana kĩndũ kĩhana ũguo kũiguithanio na maĩ ũgatondora biũ
'''17.9.11 tondũ'''
kiugo kĩhũthagĩrwo kũheana gĩtũmi kĩa ũndũ mũhano: njereirwo tondũ ndinahota gũkĩra tene
'''17.9.12 tonga'''
ingĩhĩrwo nĩ indo njega
'''17.9.13 tong'a'''
gũtindĩka kĩndũ na muthia wa kĩndũ o rĩmwe tarĩ kũgũtha ũrakĩgũtha: kanya
'''17.9.14 tongoria'''
thiĩ mbere ya andũ nĩguo makũrũmĩrĩre: ĩka ũndũ nĩguo wonererie andũ kũwĩka makũrũmĩrĩire
'''17.9.15 tongororoka'''
tonga biũ
'''17.9.16 tonya'''
thiĩ thĩinĩ wa kĩndũ kana handũ
'''17.9.17 tonyerera'''
tonya kahoora kinya ũthirĩre
'''17.9.18 tooga'''
[[File:WTC smoking on 9-11.jpeg|thumb|Itihia matu cia World Trade Center igĩtooga thutha wa itharĩka rĩa September 11]]
ruta ndogo
'''17.9.19 toria'''
kĩria hinya ũrĩa ũkorete ũrũe nake kana ũcindane nake
'''17.9.20 toro'''
ũhoro wa gũkoma; ũndũ ũrĩa ũkaga mũndũ akaigua gũkoma
'''17.9.21 tota'''
kĩndũ gũkorwo gĩkĩhomboya kĩahihinywo; matunda ma mĩhĩrĩgaĩmwe kwanjia kwĩrua
'''17.9.22 tothoka'''
kĩndũ kĩhingĩrĩirie kĩndũ kĩngĩ thĩinĩ kũgĩa na irima na kĩrĩa gĩ thĩiniĩ gĩkoimĩra ho na hinya mũhano: harĩa mũgũnda nĩ haratothoka maĩ (kuga maĩ macio maroima rungu rwa tĩĩri na hinya makeikia igũrũ)
'''17.9.23 tothora'''
hihinya kĩndũ gĩtũrĩke kĩrĩa gĩ thĩiniĩ gĩitĩke totia hihahihinya kĩndũ tarĩ gũgĩthathaya
'''17.10.1 tua'''
ikia kĩndũ nja wa kanua na njĩra ya gũkĩhuha; gucia kĩndũ kĩhocereirie handũ kĩrĩa kĩhocetie nakĩo gĩtinĩke; gucia kĩndũ gĩtambũrũku ta rũrigi na hinya kinya kĩrengeke;he mũndũ rĩtwa
'''17.10.2 tuanĩra'''
gwĩkũanĩra; iguanĩra mũigana wa indo iria o mũndũ ekũruta ũndũ-inĩ mũna mũhano: andũ othe kĩama-inĩ nĩ maratuanĩire kũruta mbũri ĩmwe o mũndũ nĩ ũndũ wa igongona
'''17.10.3 tuba'''
rika handũ he na mũriko ũterĩgĩrĩire o rĩmwe; remwo nĩ gwĩka maũndũ ũrĩa ũtũire ũmekaga nĩ gũkorwo nĩ ũndũ mũritũ ũterĩgĩrĩire
'''17.10.4 tubĩra'''
'''17.10.5 tuco'''
ciũmba igaĩtwo na rũthingo ciĩ thĩiniĩ wa nyũmba Kĩngeretha ''rooms''
'''17.10.6 tuga'''
he mũndũ ũgũcereire indo ta irio na indo ingĩ angĩkua athiĩ na cio
'''17.10.7 tũgũta'''
temenga mĩmera mĩororo gĩtina-inĩ ũkĩmĩgũithagia
'''17.10.8 tugutania'''
ikania ũgũithie thĩ tugutũkĩra rangĩrĩria thĩ na magũrũ
'''17.10.9 tuha'''
kĩndũ kĩũgĩta rũhiũ gũtiga kũhĩga
'''17.10.11 tũha'''
teng'era ũkĩrũgarũgaga nĩ gĩkeno
'''17.10.12 tũhatũha'''
rũgarũga nĩ gĩkeno
'''17.10.13 tuhia'''
tũma kĩndũ kĩnoretwo gĩkohiga gĩtige kũhĩga
'''17.10.14 tũhũ'''
gĩtarĩ kĩguni; hatari thogora
'''17.10.15 tuhũka'''
aria maũndũ matarĩ makwanĩrĩrwo ũtarĩ na ũigĩrĩrĩki tuĩka kĩndũ gĩtambũrũku ta mũkanda gũtinĩka; korwo kĩndũ kĩna ũtararĩ mbere-inĩ
'''17.10.16 tuĩkana'''
kĩndũ gũtuĩka gĩgatinĩka ũũru; muoyo gũtigana na mwĩrĩ mũndũ kana nyamũ ĩgakua
'''17.10.17 tuĩra'''
tungatĩra mahiũ marĩaga mahingĩrĩtwo; ĩciria na woe mũndũ ta arĩ mĩtugo mĩna ona akorwo ndũrĩ na ũma wa ũndũ ũcio; ndundu ya cira kũheana mwerekera ũkoniĩ mũthitangwo
'''17.10.18 tuĩria'''
thuthuria
'''17.10.19 tuka'''
mũthenya gũthira nduma ĩkaingĩra; gĩthiithi kĩa mũndũ gũikara ta arĩ mũrakaru
'''17.10.20 tukania'''
turanĩra; hĩngĩca tukanĩrwo korwo utekumenya uria ugwĩka; rigwo ni ũndũ ũrĩkũ mwagĩrĩru
'''17.10.21 tukia'''
kũnja gĩthiithi ta wĩ mũrakaru
'''17.10.22 tukĩrĩrwo'''
cererwo nduma ĩgũkorerere handũ hana kana ũtarĩ ũrakinya harĩa ũgũthiaga
'''17.10.23 tukithia'''
kinyia ũtukũ wĩhandũ hana kana Gaĩka
'''17.10.24 tukithia'''
kinyia ũtukũ wĩhandũ hana kana ũgĩka ũndũ mũna tuma ogothania ndigi ituĩke kĩndũ kana ithinge handũ hatarũku
'''17.10.25 tũma'''
cũngĩrĩria ũndũ mũna kũhanĩka;ĩra mũndũ athiĩhandũ hana ithenya rĩaku
'''17.10.26 tumania'''
iga indo ikuhanĩrĩirie mũno itarĩ ndaganu
'''17.10.27 tũmbatũmbũta'''
tũha
'''17.10.28 tumberia'''
tomoya
'''17.10.29 tumbũka'''
tũrĩka nĩ kũimba
'''17.10.30 tumia'''
hinga kanua: kira
'''17.10.31 tũmĩka'''
hũthĩka
'''17.10.32 tumĩria'''
hingĩrĩria kĩndũ kanua thĩiniĩ ũtegũkĩmeria; kira na ũhoro ũĩ
'''17.10.33 tumũra'''
hingũra kĩndũ kiuma kĩhinge; athamia kanua
'''17.10.34 tumwo'''
ogothwo na rũrigi kana kĩndũ kĩngĩhũthĩka kuogotha
'''17.10.35 tũnda'''
wũimbo ũtarĩ mũnene ũgĩaga mwĩrĩ-inĩ nĩ ũndũ wa gũcũthwo, gũtambwo nĩ kĩndũ ta igunyũ irĩa iĩĩ rwamba kana ũndũ ũngĩ ta ũcio
'''17.10.36 tunga'''
gucia ũta wĩ na mũguĩ wĩharĩirie kũratha naguo; Gĩthweri heana rũgano rwa maũndũ matarĩ mahanĩka ta arĩmaũndũ marĩ ho: andĩka rwĩmbo kana irebeta
'''17.10.37 tũnga'''
thagana
'''17.10.38 tũngana'''
cemania njĩra-inĩ hatauma na mwĩrĩgĩrĩro wa gũcemania; gĩa na mũcemanio
'''17.10.39 tũngania'''
cokanĩrĩria ngũ irakana riko mwaki wakane wega
'''17.10.40 tungata'''
teithĩrĩria; rora kĩndũ kana mũndũ ũmũhingĩrie mabataro; rutĩra mũndũ wĩra ũtarĩ wa marihi wĩyendeire
'''17.10.41 tungatĩra'''
rutĩra kĩndũ wĩra nĩguo kĩagĩrĩre tunguha mũndũ, mũtĩ, mĩri kana matunda kwarama
'''17.10.42 tungumana'''
gũa thĩ
'''17.10.43 tungurania'''
'''17.10.44 tunya'''
hũthĩra hinya kwĩgwatĩra indo ciene
'''17.10.45 tuo'''
mũndũ gũciara mwana akamũhe rĩtwa rĩaku; kũhe mwana rĩtwa rĩa mũndũ mũna; kĩndũ gĩcuhĩrĩire handũ ta itunda kana ihuti kũgucio rĩkarekania na harĩa rĩkwĩgwatĩrĩire; kĩndũ kũgucio kinya gĩgatinĩka
'''17.10.46 tuothe'''
tũnyamu tũna hatarĩ ona kamwe gatarĩ ho
'''17.10.47 tura'''
gũthagũtha kĩndũ nĩguo gĩtuĩke ũrĩa ũrenda; kinya mũthia hatarĩ na umithio ũrĩa ũkwĩrĩgĩrĩirwo
'''17.10.48 tũra'''
ikara mũno; ikara kinya ihinda rina
'''17.10.49 turama'''
mũndũ-wa-nja gũikara atari na kĩharĩro agatagania magũrũ ciĩga ciake cia hitho ikoneka: teng'ũka
'''17.10.50 turanĩra'''
onganĩrĩria; iga hamwe
'''17.10.51 turia'''
turia maru/ndu kũnja magũrũ ũtirĩrĩrwo nĩ maru maku; kinya mũthia ũtonete kĩrĩa ũkwendaga
'''17.10.52 tũria'''
menyerera kĩndũ gĩtũre
'''17.10.53 tũrika'''
kĩndũ gĩkĩrĩtwo kĩndũ thĩiniĩ gĩkahingĩrwo ho gwatũka nĩgũtindĩkwo nĩ kĩrĩa kĩhingĩire; ĩtĩya turĩra njĩra mũndũ ekũrũmĩrĩire gũkinya mũthia ĩtamũkinyĩtie kũrĩa egũthiaga
'''17.10.54 turũkia'''
gũthiĩ ũgakĩra mũrĩmo ũmwe kinya ũrĩa ũngĩ; mũndũ gwĩka ũndũ ũtarĩ mwega atarerĩgĩrĩirwo no eke: gũkĩria njano
'''17.10.55 turuma'''
hutia na mũthia wa kĩndũ gĩtambũrũku ta rũthanju
'''17.10.56 turumbara'''
mĩthia ĩrarĩ mĩnore ĩkohĩga gũkorwo ĩtarĩ mĩũgĩ ona atĩa ĩkahana kĩmande
'''17.10.57 turungi'''
cai wa macani ũtarĩ iria
'''17.10.58 turũra'''
gũithia kĩndũ na njĩra ya kũng'aria harĩa gĩkĩrĩtwo wĩkĩre handũ hana
'''17.10.59 turũrĩra'''
turũra ithenya rĩa-
'''17.10.60 turwo'''
igua ruo handũ; rakario nĩ ũndũ wĩrire kaba ũtangĩhanĩkire
'''17.10.61 turwo'''
thondekwo na njĩra ya kũringaringwo na kĩndũ
'''17.10.62 tuta'''
kĩndũ kwanjia kũgĩa rũnyaga rwa ngoikoni kuonania nĩ kĩanjia kwĩrua; kũiyũrwo nĩ mang'ũrĩ; kĩronda kũma
'''17.10.63 tuta'''
handũ hathondeketwo ha gũitwo mbegu nĩguo ciamera ihandwo handũ hangĩ
'''17.10.64 tutha'''
kũringa na mũtwe kana hĩa
'''17.10.65 tuthu'''
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria ũrĩa mũndũ kana kĩndũ kĩragũthirwo; kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria ũrĩa kĩndũ kĩratuthũkire tuthũka ũndũ mũna ta wa mũrimũ kumĩra o rĩmwe ũkanyita andũ aingĩ; kĩndũ gũtũrĩka o rĩmwe na mũrurumo mũnene
'''17.10.66 tuthũrũrũka'''
kĩndũ kĩhingĩrĩirie kĩndũ gũtothoka: tathũka
'''17.10.67 tutia'''
totia
'''17.10.68 tũtĩra'''
thinĩkĩra indo handũ itaraiganĩra wega: tũtĩrĩra
'''17.10.69 tuhũra'''
umbũrania ũhoro wa hitho
'''17.10.70 tuukũra'''
ringa ngundi
'''17.10.71 tuuma'''
igua wĩiyũrĩtwo nĩ gĩkeno; ina nĩ gĩkeno kũingĩha
'''17.10.72 tuuo'''
kĩndũ kũgucio gĩgatuĩka; heyo rĩtwa rĩa mũndũ mũna; mũndũ mũna kũheyo rĩtwa rĩaku
'''17.10.73 tuura'''
kĩĩga kĩna gũturwo mũhano; kũgũrũ gwake aroiga nĩ kũra tuura mũno
'''17.10.74 tuuria'''
tũma handũ hatuure; rakaria
'''17.11.75 twara'''
kaara
'''17.11.76 tweka'''
kĩndũ kĩmata kũrekania gĩkahũtha gĩgatuĩka ta maĩ
'''17.11.77 twara'''
kua kĩndũ ũthiĩ nakĩo handũ hana nĩguo ũgĩtige ho kana nĩguo kĩhingie ũndũ mũna ho
'''17.11.78 twekia'''
tũma kĩndũ kĩmata gĩtweke
'''17.11.79 twekũra'''
tũma kĩndũ gĩtweku kĩmate
'''17.11.80 twene'''
keene tũindo tũtarĩ twaku
085ez11nmbuo843vse9hdj17yl3gabx
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'''18.1.1 Ũ'''
kiugo gia kũria kĩuria; kĩhũthagĩrwo gũkana ũndũ. mũhano; "nĩwe wa hingũra mũrango, ũ ti nie"
'''18.2.1 ũa'''
ruta thanda makoro-inĩ marĩa macihingĩire ta mboco kana noe
'''18.3.1 ũbai'''
maĩ ma hinya wa ũndũrũme
'''18.4.1 ũcamba'''
gũkorwo ũtegwĩtigĩra ũndũ ũrĩa wonekaga tarĩ wa kũguoyohia
'''18.4.2 ũciari'''
ũkonainie na gũciara; ũkonainie na ũigĩrĩrĩki wa mũciari
'''18.4.3 ũcio'''
acio mu kiugo gĩa kwerekereria harĩ mũndũ mũna mũhano: ũcio wa hĩtũka nĩwe ndakwĩrire warie nake no agũteithie
'''18.4.4 ũcori'''
ũcani wa maruru; wara
'''18.4.5 ũcũa'''
mĩmera gũkorwo ĩna wororo umanĩte na gũkorwo na maĩmaiganu; maciaro ma mĩmera ĩmwe ta mboco kana mbembe gũkorwo matarĩkĩtie gũkũra magakorwo marĩ o na wũigũ thĩiniĩ wamo
'''18.4.6 ũcuke'''
ũndũ ũtarĩ mwega ũroneka thĩiniĩ wa mũndũ kana ũndũ mũna
'''18.4.7 ũcumĩkĩri'''
ũhoro wa kwĩrirĩria indo ciene na kwenda gũciĩgwatĩra na njĩra ĩtarĩ ya kĩhoto
'''18.5.1 uga'''
mu kiugo gĩa kwĩra mũndũ agwete ũndũ
'''18.5.2 uge'''
meciria ma mũndũ makoniĩ ũndũ mũna; ũhoro mũgwete ũkoniĩ ũndũ mũna
'''18.5.3 ũgendi'''
[[File:Tourism in jinja.jpg|thumb|Ũgendi gĩcigo gĩa Jinja Bũrũri wa [[Uganda|Ũganda]]]]
ũhoro wa gũthiĩ ng'endo
'''18.5.4 ũgĩ'''
ũhoti wa kũhũthĩra ũmenyo na njĩra ĩna ũrikĩru mũnene
'''18.5.5 ũgita'''
twĩrĩrĩria mũndũ ũtarĩ na ũũru nawe ngũĩ
'''18.5.6 ũgo'''
ũgĩ wa gwĩka maũndũ kana ũndũ mũna ũrĩa mũndũ aciaragwo naguo
'''18.5.7 ũgongoni'''
ũruti wa magongona mũhano: ũgongoni wa mũciĩ nĩ wa mũthuri mwene mũciĩ ũcio
'''18.5.8 ũgũ'''
wathe ũtũmaga mwĩcirĩrie na mwĩkĩre wa maũndũ wa mũndũ woneke ũtarĩ wa kĩmerera mũhano: nĩ ũgũ mũthuri gũtũra ndundu-inĩ cia atumia
'''18.5.9 ũguo'''
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria ũrĩa ũndũ wagĩrĩire gwĩkwo mũhano: mũndũ arĩmaga ũguo wona ndarĩma; ũrĩa ũndũ wekĩka mũhano: aringwo na rũhĩ ũguo; gũtarĩria kũrĩa mũndũ kana kĩndũ kĩerekera mũhano; athiĩ ũguo na rũgongo
'''18.5.10 ũgũũta'''
ũhoro wa gũkorwo mũndũ atekwenda gwĩka maũndũ maratũma anoge kana kũruta wĩra
'''18.6.1 uha'''
arĩria mũndũ maũndũ magũtũma akenio nĩwe mũgĩe na ndũgũ ya wendo
'''18.6.2 ũhĩga'''
gĩa na ũgĩ; menya ũrĩa ũkũhũthĩra wara gwĩka ũndũ mũna; indo ihũthagĩrwo gũtema, gũtinia, kũrenga kana gũthora gũkorwo inoretwo ũũ atĩ no irute wĩra ũcio na ũhũthũ
'''18.6.3 ũhinga'''
ũhoro wa mũndũ gwĩtua kĩrĩa atarĩ (ta gwĩtua nĩ ũĩ ũndũ mũna na ndũũĩ), gwĩtua nĩ arendera mũndũ maũndũ mega no aramwendera ũũru
'''18.6.4 ũhinya'''
ũhahami
'''18.6.5 ũhiũ'''
mahiũ
'''18.6.6 ũhoro'''
mohoro
ndeto ikoniĩ ũndũ mũna; thayũ; ũndũ mũna na maũndũ marĩa ma ũkoniĩ
'''18.6.7 ũhoti'''
hinya wa gwĩka ũndũ mũna
'''18.7.1 ũici'''
ũhoro wa kũiya
'''18.7.2 ũiguano'''
ũhoro wa gwĩtĩkanĩria maũndu-inĩ na gũkorwo na meciria mamwe
'''18.7.3 ũikia'''
ũhoro wa gũikia indo handũ na ũrĩa wĩkagwo na mũtaratara mũna mũhano: ũikia wa mĩtĩ hĩndĩya ithurano ũrũgamagĩrĩrwo nĩ kĩama gĩa ithurano
'''18.7.4 ũira'''
uge ũheanĩtwo nĩ mũndũ akiuga we nĩ eyoneire kana nĩ oĩ ũhoro mũna
'''18.7.5 ũiru'''
gũkorwo ũtegũkenera na ũkaigua ũũru nĩ ũndũ wa kuona mũndũ ũngĩ na kĩndũ kana ũndũ ũramũguna
'''18.8.1 ũka'''
kiugo gĩa kwĩra mũndũ agũkuhĩrĩrie mũhano: ũka tũthiĩ ũkarĩ mũtugo wa kũimana indo
'''18.8.2 ũkia'''
kuga kĩa ũndũrũme kwĩhanda
'''18.8.3 ũkirĩrĩria'''
ũhoro wa gũkorwo ũtarĩ na hĩkĩkĩ ya maũndũ marĩa matarĩ maragĩa, ũgaikaraga wetereire ihinda rĩamo rĩkinye ũtegũthethũka
'''18.8.4 ũkonyoku'''
uthaka; utheru ũkora ũtunyani wa indo ciene; wara
'''18.8.5 ũkoroku'''
kwenda kũrĩa ũtekũiganĩra ũkarĩa makĩria ma ũrĩa ũbatiĩ; ũhahami ũtekũiganĩra
'''18.8.6 ũkumio'''
ũhoro wa gũkumia
'''18.8.7 ũkũrũ'''
ũigana wa kĩndũ ũgeretwo na matukũ ma kuma rĩrĩa kĩagĩire
'''18.9.1 ũnjirũngi'''
ũrũĩri bũrũri
'''18.9.2 unjuga'''
kĩndũ gĩtheru gĩtweku kũgĩa gĩko
'''18.10.1 ũma'''
ũrĩa wĩ wa ma
'''18.10.2 ũma'''
thirwo nĩ maĩ; niara
'''18.10.3 uma'''
ehera thĩinĩ
'''18.10.4 umana'''
kĩndũ kĩnyitanu kũrekania gĩgatiga kũnyitana ringĩ
'''18.10.5 ũmaramari'''
kũingĩrĩra ciĩko njũru
'''18.10.6 ũmatho'''
kĩrĩa mũndũ acokanĩrĩirie arĩkia kũmaatha; umithio wa wĩra ũrĩa mũndũ arutĩte
'''18.10.7 umbĩka'''
humbĩra na tĩĩri kana kĩndũ kĩhaana ta tĩri ũndũ kĩngĩcoka kiumbũrio mũhano: umbĩka irigũ mũhu-inĩ
'''18.10.8 ũmbũka'''
rera ũthiĩre rĩera-inĩ
'''18.10.9 umbũra'''
hithũria maũndũ ũtarendwo wĩrane kũrĩ arĩa matarendwo mamamenye
'''18.10.10 ũmbũra'''
tũma kĩndũ kĩhurunjũke rĩera-inĩ mũhano: rũhuho nĩruombũra mbĩri
'''18.10.11 umbũria'''
humbũria kĩndũ gĩkumbĩkĩtwo, kana gĩgũthikĩtwo
'''18.10.12 ũmenyi'''
gũkorwo ũĩ ũhoro ũkoniĩ ũndũ mũna kana gwĩka ũndũ mũna
'''18.10.13 ũmenyo'''
ũhoro wa gũkorwo ũĩ wega ũhoro ũkoniĩ ũndũ mũna
'''18.10.14 umĩra'''
uma handũ ũtaronwo kana handũ thĩiniĩ ũthiĩ handũ ũronwo
'''18.10.15 ũmĩra'''
ritũhĩra; ũndũ kwaga gũthiĩ ũrĩa ũrendwo ona ũgeranĩtio naguo mũno
'''18.10.16 umĩrĩra'''
ũka harĩ mũndũ kuma handũ atekwĩrĩgĩrĩire akuone o rĩmwe
'''18.10.17 ũmĩrĩria'''
ĩkĩra mũndũ ũrĩtwo nĩ hinya ũndũ wa gũtũma ngoro yakeĩgĩe na hinya
'''18.10.18 ũmĩrĩru'''
hinya wa gwĩka ũndũ mũritũ gwĩkwo nĩ andũ angĩkana ũndũ ũraguoyohia
'''18.10.19 ũmithia'''
iga kĩndũ handũ he na ũrugarĩ nĩguo gĩthire maĩ kana ũigũ
'''18.10.20 umithio'''
maciaro ma ũndũ mũna
'''18.10.21 ũmocu'''
kwaga ũkinyanĩru; kũhatĩrĩrio nĩ ũndũ ta mũrimũ ũkinyanĩru ũkaga
'''18.10.22 ũmũndũ'''
gĩko kĩronania tha cia andũ kana ũtugi wa andũ
'''18.10.23 ũmũthĩ'''
mũthenya ũrĩa tũrĩ
'''18.10.24 ũmwe'''
urĩ wika hatarĩ na ũngĩ una gayũkania kĩndũ gĩtambũrũku kiume icunjĩ na njĩra ya gũkĩgucia mĩthia-inĩ kĩgayũkanĩre gatagatĩ
'''18.11.1 ũna'''
ũndũ ũkonainie na ũrĩa mũgwete no ndũrerwo nĩguo ũrĩkũ
'''18.11.2 unanga'''
una kĩndũ kiume tũcunjĩ tũingĩ
'''18.11.3 unanĩra'''
komanĩria kĩndũ na kĩo kĩene; o mũndũ kuuna kĩndũ nĩ ũndũ wa mũndũ ũngĩ ũra mwĩkĩra o guo ũndũ gĩko kĩna
'''18.11.4 ũnene'''
mũigana wa kĩndũ ũkĩgerwo na ũraihu kana wariĩ wa kĩo; gũkorwo gĩturwa-inĩ kĩa wathani
'''18.11.5 ũngana'''
gũcokanĩrĩra hamwe na muoroto ũmwe
'''18.11.6 ũngano'''
ũhoro wa gũcokanĩrĩra hamwe
'''18.11.7 ũngĩ'''
tiga ũrĩa umaho ho kana ũkũgwetetwo mũhano: wĩ na mũtĩ ũngĩ kana no ũyũ
'''18.11.8 ũngĩ-'''
kĩongagĩrĩrĩrwo harĩ ciugo cia guko kuuga mũndũ ũcio korwo eka ũndũ mũna, ũna no woneke
'''18.11.9 ungumania'''
ciĩko cia kũiya na wara indo irĩa wĩhokeirwo nĩ ũndũ wa andũ angĩ mũhano: ateti aingĩ maungumanagia ũtonga wa bũrũri megune naguo o ene
'''18.11.10 ungumania'''
ĩka gĩĩko kĩa ungumania
'''18.11.11 ungunya'''
agagia na njĩra kũiguithia ruo rũnene rũhana taarĩ gũtheca rũrathecatheca
'''18.11.12 ungunyĩka'''
ikara ta ũraungunywo
'''18.11.13 ũngũtũka'''
riũnga ta mũndũ ũtarĩ na thayũ meciria-inĩ
'''18.11.14 unĩka'''
kĩndũ kĩrũngarũ na kĩũmĩrĩru kũgayũkana maita maiganona
'''18.11.15 ũna'''
nĩ ũndũ wa gũkorwo he na hinya mũna ũcũngĩrĩirire ũndũ ũcio
'''18.11.16 ũnũha'''
thũkia: ĩka kĩndũ kana mũndũ ũndũ ũtangĩguna mũndũ ũngĩ kana o nawe mwene
'''18.11.17 ũnũra'''
ruta makoro ma kĩndũ ta irigũ
'''18.12.1 ũnyamũ'''
ciĩko njuru cia ũnũhi
'''18.13.1 ũraga'''
cũngĩrĩria kĩndũ gũkua:ruta muoyo; tũma kĩndũ gĩatũke
'''18.13.2 ũramati'''
kũrora na gũtungata indo cia mũndũ ũngĩ ũkĩgunĩkaga nacio
'''18.13.3 ũrambu'''
ũhinga ũrata thiritũ ya andũ ĩtarĩ na ũcuke kana ũhinga
'''18.13.4 ũrathi'''
ũhoro ũheanĩtwo atĩ nĩ ũgekĩka matukũ magoka na ti ũhoti wa andũ ũkaũrehe na ndũngĩũhingĩrĩria
'''18.13.5 ũrekeri'''
ũhoro wa kwaga gũtuanĩra, kũrĩhania na gũtiga kũrakaranĩra nĩ ũndũ wa ũrũ wĩkĩtwo; kũreka mũndũ athiĩ na thirĩ waku ataũrĩhĩte ũkahana ta wamũhee
'''18.13.6 ũremi'''
ũregenyũku
'''18.13.7 ũremu'''
gũkorwo ndũngĩhotekeka; ũremi mũkĩrũku
'''18.13.8 ũria'''
kiugo gĩa kuuga ũndũ ũrabatara macokio mũhano: ũria ũrĩa ũrenda kũmenya nĩ ũkwĩrwo
'''18.13.9 ũrĩa'''
kiugo gĩa kuonanĩrĩria mũndũ wĩ gatĩna gatarĩ karaihu mũno ũrĩa mu Kiugo gĩa kwarĩrĩria mũndũ ũrarĩho
'''18.13.10 ũrĩithi'''
ũtungati wa mahiũ; ũtungati ũngĩ ũhanaine na wa mahiũ
'''18.13.11 ũrĩkũ'''
kiugo gĩa kũria ũhoro ũrĩa mũheane nũ ũkoniĩ mũhano: nĩ mũrũthi ũrĩkũ ũrarũmire mũndũĩ
'''18.13.12 ũrĩmi'''
ũtungata wa mĩmera na mahiũ nĩguo ũgunĩke na umithio waguo
'''18.13.13 ũrimũ'''
gĩko gĩkĩtwo hatarĩ na ũgĩ; wagi wa ugi ũrĩra tonyerera wage kuoneka; thiĩ kũraya na kĩndũ ndũkonane nakĩo rĩngĩ
'''18.13.14 ũrĩrĩ'''
kĩndũ gĩthondeketwo gĩ gĩa gũkomerwo nĩ andũ rĩrĩa me toro
'''18.13.15 ũritũ'''
mũigana wa kĩndũ ũkĩgerwo na ũrĩa gĩathukio kĩraiguĩka; ũhoro wa ũrĩa ũndũ wĩ na hinya gwĩkĩka, kuoneka Kana kũhanĩka
'''18.13.16 ũrĩu'''
gĩkĩro kĩa ũhoti wa njohi kũrĩa mũndũ
'''18.13.17 ũrĩu'''
ũhoro wa gũkorwo mũndũ atoretio nĩ njohi akaremwo nĩ gũtua matua makinyanĩru kana agatũgũgio nĩyo
'''18.13.18 ũrĩu'''
rũnyaga ta rwa nduma kana ta rwa mwĩri wa ihuru
'''18.13.19 uruga'''
thiũrũrũkia indo nyitanu ũkĩhũthĩra kĩndũ gũthiũrũrũkia mũhano: uruga kagoto kau wega kinya kaiguane na mũthanga
'''18.13.20 ũrugarĩ'''
rĩera ihiũ rĩraikio kuma handũ hana
'''18.13.21 urugunya'''
rutania indo handũ ũgĩcigaga mwamũ hatarĩ na mũtaratara
'''18.13.22 urugunyĩka'''
haragana
'''18.13.23 ũrũme'''
kwaga guoya wa maũndũ maroneka marĩ ũgwati
'''18.13.24 ũrũmwe'''
gũkorwo na ngwatanĩro na ũnyitanĩri
'''18.13.25 ururia'''
thuthuria; rutania indo handũ ũgĩetha kĩndũ ho
'''18.13.26 ũrũria'''
kua kĩndũ kana mũndũ ũrũre nake
'''18.13.27 ũrũrũ'''
mũcamo ta wa maĩ ma nyongo kana macatha
'''18.13.28 ũruru'''
Ũhoro wa gũkorwo na ũthaka kana wagĩrĩru umanĩte na kũrura
'''18.13.29 ũruu'''
kĩrema gĩa kũrua; ũtana ũheani
'''18.14.1 ũtari'''
kũhe mũigana ũkĩhũthĩra ndari
'''18.14.2 ũtariĩ'''
mũtariĩ/ũtariĩ, kiugo gĩa kuga ũrĩa ũndũ, mũndũ kana kĩndũ kĩna kĩhana
'''18.14.3 ũtaro'''
ũhoro ũhetwo mũndũ ũrongoreirio kũmũhĩgia kana kũmũgarũra
'''18.14.4 ũteithio'''
ũndũ wĩkĩtwo nĩguo mwĩkĩrwo ahũthĩrwo nĩ mabatara
'''18.14.5 ũteti'''
mĩario ya gũtetera andũ arĩa mũtongoria atongoretie
'''18.14.6 ũtharia'''
gĩko gĩa gũkoma na mũka wene: tharania
'''18.14.7 ũthayo'''
ũgũta
'''18.14.8 ũtheri'''
gacũmbĩrĩ karĩa karigainie na Njathi ya
'''18.14.9 *ũtheri'''
ũhoro wa kwaga nduma ũrĩa ũrehagwo nĩ kĩndũ kĩramũrĩka; kwaga ũhinga; gwĩka ũndũ hatarĩ na hitho
'''18.14.9 **ũtheru'''
wagi wa gĩko
'''18.14.10 uthi'''
Gĩthweri ''uzi''
'''18.14.11 ũthĩ'''
mũhianĩre wa kĩndũ gĩkĩonwo na maitho
'''18.14.12 ũthingu'''
ũtheru wa kwaga gwĩtukania na mehia, ũrũngĩrĩru wa mũirĩtu wa gũkorwo eigĩte atarĩ onana na mũndũrũme kinya akahika;, (mwanake nĩ gathirange)
'''18.14.13 ũthĩnjĩri'''
ũgongoni wa arĩa mamũrĩtwo marutage magongona ma gũthĩnja
'''18.14.14 ũthiũ'''
mwena wa mbere wa mũtwe kana kĩongo ũrĩa ũkoragwo na maitho, maniũrũ na kanua; mwena wa mbere wa kĩndũ
'''18.14.15 ũthũ'''
rũmena rũnene rũrehetwo nĩ itũmi cia kwaga kũiguanĩra ũndũ-inĩ mũna
'''18.14.16 ũthuri'''
rĩera riumagĩra njĩra ya kĩoro kĩnene
'''18.14.17 ũtugi'''
gũkenera andũ magũcereire na njĩra ya kũmahe irio na indo ingĩ ciaku
'''18.14.18 ũtukũ'''
mahinda marĩa nduma ĩingagĩra riũa rĩathũa na rĩtanaratha ũtune rũnyaga ta rwa thakame
'''18.14.19 ũtungata'''
ũhoro wa gũteithĩrĩria mũndũ mawĩra make wĩyendeire
'''18.14.20 ũtungati'''
ũtungata wa ũndũ na kũũrũmĩrĩria wone nĩwakinyanĩra
'''18.14.21 ũtungi'''
ũtabarĩri wa gũthugunda maũndũ matarĩ ho ta marĩ ho ta ma ng'ano kana nyĩmbo
'''18.15.1 ũũ'''
kiugo gĩa kuonereria ũndũ mũna ũrĩa ũtariĩ kana ũrĩa ũbatiĩ gũkorwo
'''18.15.2 ũũru'''
gũkorwo ũrĩ ũrĩa ũtabatiĩ gũkorwo; mũtino: ndirũ
'''18.16.1 ũyũ'''
mu kiugo gĩa kuonanĩrĩria ũrĩa ũrarĩrĩrio rĩrĩa e harĩa mwaria arĩ
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'''19.1.1 wa'''
ũkoniĩ: kuuga mwene nũ mũhano: mũtumia wa mũthuri ũrĩa nĩ ngatha; kiugo kĩhũthagĩrwo kuuga mũndũ eka ũndũ mũna no acoke eke ũndũ ũngĩ mũhano: wa rĩa no ũkome; kĩonganagĩrĩrio na kiugo gĩa gĩĩko kuuga kĩna nĩ gĩeka ũna kana mũndũ mũna nĩ eka ũndũ mũna mũhano: mũtĩ wa gũa; wa rĩa wa nina
'''19.1.2 wabu'''
Gĩthweri; ngara; ndigi ciogothanĩtio ũndũ kĩndũ kĩngĩtonya ho gĩtingĩhota kuuma: ta irĩa ihũthagĩrwo nĩ ategi a ciũngũyũ
'''19.1.3 wacio'''
ũkoniĩ indo naa kana gĩkundi kĩa andũ kĩrĩa kĩ mũtaratara-inĩ wa "ici" mũhano: thigiriri nĩ irĩ mũtaratara wacio; "mũbara ũyũ nĩ wa ciana iciĩ" " ĩ nĩ wacio"
'''19.1.4 waganu'''
ciĩko njũru ireganĩtwo nacio
'''19.1.5 wagarari'''
wĩki wa maũndũ maria mareganĩtwo namo
'''19.1.6 wagi'''
gũkorwo indo irabatarania itirĩkuo mũhano: mahinda maya kwĩ na wagi wa mbeca nĩkio andũ aingĩ me na mathĩna
'''19.1.7 wagĩrĩru'''
ũhoro wa gũkorwo ũndũ ũkinyanĩrĩte: ũrĩ mwega: ũrĩ ũrĩa ũbatiĩ gũkorwo muhano: ithuothe twethaga wagĩrĩru
'''19.1.8 wakaguku'''
kĩũmbe gĩtune kiumaga kĩgunyũ-inĩ gĩgacoka gũtuĩka kĩhuruta
'''19.1.9 wake'''
ũkoniĩ mũndũ mũna ũrarĩrĩrio kana ũkũgwetetwo mũhano: mũtumia ũcio nĩ wake
'''19.1.10 wako'''
gĩcigo kĩa mũgũnda kĩamũrĩtwo mũndũ ake mũciĩ wake ho
'''19.1.11 wakwa'''
muĩ ũkoniĩ mũndũ ũrĩa ũraria mũhano: mũtĩ ũyũ nĩ wakwa
'''19.1.12 wamũkĩri'''
gĩĩko gĩa kuoya indo kuma moko-inĩ ma ũrĩa ũrakũhe
'''19.1.13 wamũtĩrĩ'''
nyamũ ya mũhĩriga wa hiti no ĩmĩcora handu ha maroro mwĩrĩ-inĩ wayo
'''19.1.14 wana'''
ciĩko itarĩ na ũgima: ciĩko ikoniĩ ciana
'''19.1.15 wandandũku'''
mweke wa gũtherema; ũtheremu; wariĩ wa gũtheremera
'''19.1.16 wandĩki'''
ũcani wa mohoro mabuku-inĩ
'''19.1.17 wandĩndĩ'''
kĩgambi gĩa kũina gĩthondeketwo na rũa na rũrigi ruohereirwo mũtĩ mũkũnje ta ũta rũthũagwo na rũrigi rũngĩ rũthondeke ta ũta rũkaruta mũgambo
'''19.1.18 wanga'''
ũndũ ũrĩa ũkoragwo na kĩndũ gĩtarĩ kĩhũthĩre ringĩ kana kĩndũ gĩaku wegĩra na ndũkĩhũthĩrĩte
'''19.1.19 wanyu'''
mu ũmũkoniĩ mũhano: mwana ũyũ nĩ wanyu
'''19.1.20 wao'''
mu ũmakoniĩ mũhano: mũthĩ ũyũ nĩ wao
'''19.1.21 wara'''
ũũgĩ ũtarĩ na wĩhokeku kana ma wagwĩka maũndũ
'''19.1.22 waragania'''
ũtheri wa maũndũ: gwĩka na wĩhokeku maũndũ hatarĩ na kũhithĩrĩra ũrĩa marekwo
'''19.1.23 warĩ'''
mu kiugo gĩa kuuga mũndũ nĩonekire hana rĩna mũhano: warĩ kuo tũkĩrũa nake; Mu kiugo gĩa kũria mũndũ nĩ wa ihinda rĩrĩkũ mũhano: Kĩnũthia nĩ warĩ kũrua?
'''19.1.24 wariga'''
thahu ũtoĩo nĩ ũrĩkũ
'''19.1.25 wariĩ'''
mũmera ũkũraga na mĩrĩo ĩhandĩte na maciaro maguo menjagwo thĩ tĩri-inĩ ta ngwacĩ
'''19.1.26 wathani'''
ũtongoria wa gũthamakĩra aria angĩ
'''19.1.27 wathe'''
ũndũ ũratũma handũ hakorwo hatarĩ hakinyanĩru kana kĩĩga gĩtikarute wĩra ũrĩa kĩbatiĩ
'''19.1.28 wathi'''
ũhoti wa gũikia kĩndũ gĩkaringa o harĩa kĩerekeirio
'''19.1.29 wathĩki'''
gũkorwo na mĩtugo mĩrũngĩrĩru ĩtarĩ na wagarari wa mĩtaratara ĩrĩa yathanĩtwo
'''19.1.30 wathima'''
wagi: ng'aragu wathiomo mũrata wa hakuhĩ mũno
'''19.1.31 watho'''
mawatho
mĩerekera ĩheanĩtwo ya kũrũmĩrĩrwo nĩ atũri a handũ hana kana mũndũ ũngĩ ũngĩkorwo gĩcigo-inĩ kĩu
'''19.1.32 watũkano'''
ngayũkano
'''19.2.1 wee'''
inyui
mu ũrĩa ũrerekerwo
'''19.2.2 wega'''
uria mwagiriru; kiugo gia kuga una wĩ ũrĩa ũbatii gũkorwo
'''19.2.3** wehe'''
mwanya wĩkagĩrwo na njĩra ya kũruta mũndũ igego kana magego mathĩ ma mĩtheko
'''19.2.3** wei'''
kweya; kĩĩga kĩa nyamũ gĩkoragwo gatagatĩka mara manini na manene
'''19.2.4 wenjeku'''
gũkorwo handũ henjekete hatarĩ mũndũ ũthugundĩire
'''19.2.5 werekeri'''
ũtarĩria wa ũrĩa ũndũ mũna ũgwĩkwo
'''19.2.6 werere'''
indo itangĩguna; indo cia ũtunyani kana ciĩgwatĩirwo na njĩra ĩna ũhahami
'''19.2.7 weerũ'''
[[File:Morocco Africa Flickr Rosino December 2005 84514010 edited by Buchling.jpg|thumb|Werũ bũrũri wa Morocco]]
kũndũ kwaraganu gũtarĩ na mĩtĩ mĩingĩ kũhana ta gwĩ kũmũ
'''19.2.8 werũ'''
rũnyaga rũhana ira
'''19.2.9 wetereri'''
ũkirĩrĩria
[[File:Wetereri.png|thumb|Ngerekano ya ũrĩa kiugo 'wetereri' kĩhũthagĩragwo]]
'''19.3.1 wĩha'''
mu kiugo gĩa kũria mũndũ harĩa arĩ
'''19.3.2 wĩhia'''
gĩĩko gĩa kwagarara watho wa Ngai
'''19.3.3 wĩhokeku'''
mũtugo wa gũkorwo mũndũ nĩ ahingagia ũrĩa abatiĩ nĩ kũhingia; wagi wa ungumania wĩira ũhoro ũheanĩtwo ũrĩ wa gũkindĩra maũndũ marĩa magwete kuonania nĩ ma atĩ nĩ ma ma: ũira
'''19.3.4 wĩkindĩru'''
mũrũgamo mũrũmu wa kũhingia maũndũ mega
'''19.3.5 wĩra'''
mawĩra
ũndũ wĩkagwo ũrongoreirio kũrehe umithio mũna kaingĩ nĩguo mũwĩki ahote kuona indo irĩa mũndũ abataraga gũtũra
'''19.3.6 wĩtĩkio'''
ũndũ ũrĩa mũndũ atuaga ta wĩho o na akorwo ndarĩ a wona
'''19.3.7 wĩyathi'''
ũhoro wa gũkorwo mũndũ no eke maũndũ marĩa angĩenda gwĩka bata akorwo ndaragarara ihoto cia arĩa angĩ
'''19.4.1 wogomo'''
gwĩka ũndũ wĩ mũgiro mũhano: mũtumia ũkomete na mũndũrũme ũngĩ nĩ mũtumia ũthiĩte wogomo; ũhoro wa kĩndũ gũkorwo kĩrĩ kĩgonyoku
'''19.4.2 woneki'''
ũhotekeku wa kuonekana
'''19.4.3 woni'''
mawoni
meciria ma mũndũ ũndũ-inĩ mũna
'''19.4.4 wonje'''
wathe ũcũngĩrĩirio nĩ ũndũ mũna
'''19.4.5 wonjoria'''
kũrutithia kĩndũ wĩra nĩguo kĩingĩhe
'''19.4.6 wothe'''
hatarĩ mweherie
'''19.5.1 wũikaro'''
harĩa andũ kana nyamũ maikaraga ta mũciĩ wao
'''19.5.2 wũira'''
wĩira: ũira
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'''20.1.1 ya'''
kiugo kĩhũthagĩrwo kuuga kina nĩ kĩa ng'ania mũhano:nyũmba ya Mũmbi: kuonania kina nĩgĩa gwĩka ũna mũhano: nyũngũ ya kũrugĩra: kuuga kĩndũ kĩna gĩeka ũna mũhano: ngui yanarũma mũndũ yendaga kũrorwo nĩ mũrigiti wa nyamũ: kuuga kĩndũ kĩna nĩ gĩeka ũna mũhano;ngũkũ nĩ ya kua
'''20.1.2 yake'''
yao
mu kiugo gĩa kuuga kĩndũ kĩna nĩ kĩa ng'ania mũhano: "Kamau nĩ ũĩ nyũmba ĩno nĩ ya Wairimũ ũrĩa mũirũ? " "ĩ nĩ njũĩ nĩ yake"
'''20.1.3 yakwa'''
ciakwa mu kiugo kĩa mũndũ kuuga kĩrĩa kĩrarĩrĩrio nĩ we mwene kĩo mũhano: thenge ĩno nĩ yakwa na ndiramĩendia
'''20.1.4 yao'''
yake
'''20.1.5 yarĩ'''
ciari kiugo gĩa kuuga mahinda mahĩtũku kĩndũ kĩna gĩatariĩ ũna mũhano: njuĩrĩ yake yarĩ ndaya mũno atanamĩenja: kiugo gĩa kuuga mahinda mahĩtũku kĩndũ kĩna gĩakoragwo hana mũhano: njĩra yarĩ harĩa rũgongo ĩtanathamĩrio haha tũrĩ
'''20.2.6 yene'''
ciene
kiugo gĩa kuuga kĩndũ kĩna nĩ kĩa mũndũ ũngĩ tiga arĩa mararia kana magwetetwo mũhano: ndũrũmeĩno nĩyene, hetwo nĩguoĩhe mbeũ
'''20.3.1 yothe'''
kiugo gĩa kuuga kĩndũ ti kĩeherie gacunjĩ mũhano: ndĩa ĩrarĩ nene mũno ona nyũmba yao yothe nĩĩrokĩte
'''20.4.1 yũ'''
nĩ kiugo kĩa gwĩtĩka; kĩhũthagĩrwo kaingĩ nĩ atumia kuonania kĩmako mũhano: yũkani na mũtigoke haha!
'''20.4.2 yũ-'''
kĩongagirirwo harĩ ciugo cia kuonereria mũhano: yũrĩa karanja; yũcio maitũguo
'''20.4.3 yuma'''
ciuma
kiugo gĩa kuuga kĩndũ kĩna kahinda kanini kahĩtũku gĩgũtariĩ ũna mũhano: ngingo yake yuma ndwaru tũgĩtigana: kiugo gĩa kuuga kahinda kanini kahĩtũku kĩndũ kĩna gĩgũkoretwo hana mũhano: mbũri yuma haha nja kĩroko
'''20.4.4 yumaga'''
ciumaga kiugo gĩa kuuga kĩndũ kĩna kĩendagio na thogora mũna mũhano: ndigiri yumaga ngiri mĩrongo ĩna; kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria kũrĩa kĩndũ kĩna gĩkoragwo nĩguo gĩthiĩ kũndũ kũngĩ mũhano: mbura yumaga igũrũ
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[[File:Rita_Jeptoo_at_the_2007_Boston_Marathon.jpg|thumb|Rita Jeptoo kĩhĩtano-inĩ kĩa Boston Marathon mwaka wa 2007]]
[[File:2005_WC_Marathon_Women_449_Rita_Sitienei_Jeptoo.jpg|thumb|Jeptoo akĩhĩtana marathon-inĩ ya Mĩthagathago ya Thĩ ya 2005]]
[[File:Rita_jeptoo_2013_boston_marathon.jpg|thumb|Jeptoo, akĩhanyũka Marathon-inĩ ya Boston ya 2013, ĩrĩa aatooririe, akĩonwo agĩthiaga hakuhĩ na gĩcunjĩ kĩa mũico wa Wellesley]]
'''Rita Jeptoo''' (aciarirwo 15 February 1981) nĩ mũteng'eri wa marathon Kenya. Ahootanĩte Marathon ya Boston maita matatũ, na akĩhagĩrka ngerua ya hĩndĩ ĩyo ya 2:18:57 mwaka wa 2014, nĩ aahotanire marathon cia Chicago, Stockholm, na Milan, na nĩ aatongoririe Kenya kĩharo-inĩ kĩa World Championships in Athletics mwaka wa 2007. Nĩwe ahotire ngerenwa ya gĩcango mbĩtĩka cia IAAF World Road Running Championships ya 2006.
== Ngoga ==
{| {{AchievementTable|Event=yes}}
|-
!colspan="6"|Representing {{KEN}}
|-
|rowspan=2|2004
|[[Stockholm Marathon]]
|[[Stockholm]], [[Sweden]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Marathon
|2:35:14
|-
|[[Milan Marathon]]
|[[Milan]], [[Italy]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Marathon
|2:28:11
|-
|2005
|[[2005 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[Helsinki]], [[Finland]]
|7th
|Marathon
|[[2005 World Championships in Athletics – Women's Marathon|2:24:22]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2006
|[[Paris Half Marathon]]
|Paris, France
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Half marathon
|1:09:56
|-
|[[Boston Marathon]]
|[[Boston|Boston, United States]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Marathon
|2:23:38
|-
|2007
|[[Lisbon Half Marathon]]
|[[Lisbon]], [[Portugal]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Half marathon
|1:07:05
|-
|rowspan=2|2013
|[[2013 Boston Marathon|Boston Marathon]]
|Boston, United States
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Marathon
|2:26:25
|-
|[[2013 Chicago Marathon|Chicago Marathon]]
|[[Chicago|Chicago, United States]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Marathon
|2:19:57
|-
|rowspan=2|2014
|[[2014 Boston Marathon|Boston Marathon]]
|Boston, United States
|bgcolor=pink| DSQ (1st)
|Marathon
|<s>2:18:57 (CR)</s>
|-
|[[2014 Chicago Marathon|Chicago Marathon]]
|Chicago, United States
|bgcolor=pink| DSQ (1st)
|Marathon
|<s>2:24:35</s>
|-
|}
cr8ds94jvy1as0e6jm05gjtf5h0e4jj
Abdullah Öcalan
0
6030
21660
2024-02-15T12:58:13Z
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[[File:Abdullah Öcalan.png|thumb|Abdullah Öcalan]]
'''Abdullah Öcalan''' (//ˈoʊdʒəlɑːn// OH-jə-lahn; Aciarirwo 4 April 1949), ũrĩa ũmenyagwo ta Apo<ref name="US State Dept" /> ('mama' na Kĩturuki), nĩ mwoho wa [[Ũteti|kĩũteti]] na nĩ mũrũngũria wa Kĩama gĩa Aruti wĩra a Kurdistan (PKK).
Thutha wa kũingatwo kuuma Syria, Öcalan nĩ aanyitirũo nĩ ngwatanĩro ya ũthuthuria ya bũrũri wa Turkey (MIT) [[Nairobi]], Kenya, mweri wa kerĩ mwaka wa 1999 na akĩohwo gĩcigĩrĩra-inĩ kĩa İmralı bũrũri-inĩ wa [[Turkey]], [ thutha wa kũiguithania ciira, aatuirwo gĩkuũ kũringana na gĩcunjĩ gĩa 125 kĩa watho wa kũherithia andũ wa Turkey, ũrĩa ũkoragwo na ũhoro wa kũũmbwo kwa mbirarũ cia mbaara. Bũrũri wa Turkey watigire iherithio rĩa gĩkuũ. <ref>[[Council of Europe]], ''Parliamentary Assembly Documents 1999 Ordinary Session (fourth part, September 1999), Volume VII'', Council of Europe, 1999, [https://books.google.com/books?id=EkgXi4vNFjAC&pg=PA18 p. 18]</ref><ref>Marlies Casier, Joost Jongerden, ''Nationalisms and Politics in Turkey: Political Islam, Kemalism and the Kurdish Issue'', Taylor & Francis, 2010, [https://books.google.com/books?id=_sG-NVapmrkC&dq=%C3%96calan+%C4%B0mral%C4%B1&pg=PA146 p. 146.]</ref> m wa 1999 nginya mwaka wa 2009, aarĩ mũnyitwo wa irigithathi njera-inĩ ya İmralı iria-inĩ rĩa Marmara, kũrĩa arĩ o hau ginya ũmũthĩ.
k2lhap2rf49qdqh82yc3d84wbq4qlc8
Togo
0
6031
21665
2024-02-17T09:56:49Z
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[[File:Flag of Togo.svg|thumb|Bendera ya Togo]]
'''Togo''' (ĩrĩa ĩtamũkagwo ta 'Tũngũ'), nĩ bũrũri ũrĩ mwena wa [[Abĩrika|Abĩrika ya Ithũĩro]] ĩriganĩtie na [[Ghana]] mwena wa ithũĩro, [[Benin]] mwena wa irathĩro na [[Burkina Faso]] mwena wa rũgongo. Nĩ bũrũri wĩna wandandũku wa cieya 22,000 na ũrĩ na andũ ta milioni inyanya, [2] na ũrĩ kaũraihu ka kilomita 115 kana ninanini gatagatĩ ka [[Ghana]] na [[Benin]]. [2]
Togo nĩ memba wa ngwatanĩro ya [[ United Nations ndũrĩrĩ, ngwatanĩro ya Afrika, ngwatanĩro cia ũthii wa na mbere wa aislamu, ngwatanĩro wa thayũ na ngwatanĩro ya Atlantic ya mũhuro, ngwatanĩro na bũrũri wa Francophonie, ngwatanĩro, na ngwatanĩro na ũteti wa mabũrũri ma West Africa.
[[File:Togoland.jpg|left|thumb|Togoland (R. Hellgrewe, 1908) ]]
[[File:Protests_in_Lomé,_Togo,_18_octobre_2017_04.jpg|left|thumb|Nditimũrano cia 2017-18 Togo ]]
=== Icigo cia Ũtungata ===
<div class="stack mw-stack stack-right"><div><imagemap>
File:TG-Regions.png|150px|left|A clickable map of Togo exhibiting its five regions.
rect 9 23 102 62 [[Savanes Region, Togo]]
rect 69 325 181 370 [[Plateaux Region, Togo]]
rect 75 140 130 172 [[Kara Region]]
rect 82 230 167 264 [[Centrale Region, Togo]]
rect 94 439 188 476 [[Maritime Region]]
desc bottom-left
</imagemap></div></div><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:322px;max-width:322px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:153px;max-width:153px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:176px;overflow:hidden">[[File:Ghana_Topography.png|alt=|177x177px]]</div><div class="thumbcaption">Mabu ya bũrũri wa Ghana na Togo[[Topographic map|karatathi ka bũrũri]]</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:165px;max-width:165px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:176px;overflow:hidden">[[File:To-map.png|alt=|176x176px]]</div><div class="thumbcaption"></div></div></div></div></div>
=== Njĩra cia mĩthigi ===
[[File:Railways_in_Togo.svg|thumb|Rũrenda rwa njĩra cia mĩgithi cia Togo]]
[[File:Togo_Eisenbahn_086_1990-02.jpg|thumb|Mũgithi kuuma Lomé nginya Kpalimé, ]]
Njĩra cia mĩgithii iria cirĩ bũrũri-inĩ ũyũ:
* Lomé–Aného railway
* Lomé–Blitta railway
* Lomé–Kpalimé railway
* Hahotoé–Kpémé railway (nyũngũrũrie na CTMB)
=== Rĩera ===
[[File:2014-06-16_17-21-49_Togo_Maritime_-_Station_Météo.JPG|thumb|Kĩtuĩro kĩa ndege kĩa Lomé-Tokoin]]
Togo ĩrĩa na ituĩro cia ndege inyanya: ingĩrĩ cia kĩmũciĩ na itathatũ cia kĩmabũrũri.
=== Maaĩ ===
[[File:Déplacement_de_containers_au_port.jpg|thumb|Itua rĩa Lome]]
== Andũ ==
[[File:Kpalime.jpg|left|thumb|Kanitha wa Kpalime]]
== Ũndũire ==
[[File:Togo_Taberma_house_04.jpg|thumb|Nyũmba cia Taberma]]
[[Iganda cia ũharũkia]] cia Togo nĩ ta tũmeme, nenda, TV, na mabuku. Agência de notícias Agência Togolaise de Presse [fr] nĩ yambĩrĩirie mwaka wa 1975. Kĩama kĩa Union des Journalistes Independants du Togo kĩkoragwo Lomé.<ref name="Europ2003" />Televizioni ya Togo ĩterebaragwo nĩ ndamathia.
9ifhb8qlsfkrqe3hbltac22h8dxqbrg
Folake Onayemi
0
6032
21675
2024-02-19T13:25:30Z
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[[File:Folake Onayemi.jpeg|thumb|Mũratani Folake Onayemi]]
'''Folake Oritsegbubemi Onayemi''' (4 mweri wa ikũmi mwaka wa 1964 - 14 mweri wa kerĩ mwaka wa 2024) aarĩ mũthomi na mũururũria wa mabuku kuuma [[Nigeria]]. Nĩ aarutaga gĩthomo kĩa Classics na agakorwo arĩ mũthĩgia wa kĩthomo kĩa Classics(manatha) thĩinĩ wa University of Ibadan bũrũri-inĩ wa Nigeria. Nĩwe warĩ mũndũ-wa-nja wa mbere kũheo PhD ya Classics bũrũri-inĩ wa Nigeria na nĩ we warĩ mũndũ-mũka wa mbere wa kũruta gĩthomo kĩa Classics gĩcigo-inĩ kĩa Afrika mwena wa mũhuro wa Sahara. Nĩwe warĩ ũcorua wa mabuku ma Kĩngiriki na Roma na Nigeria, na maũndũ ma kĩndũire na maũndũ ma tene, na makĩria ũhoro wa itemi na mĩikarĩre ya atumia.
=== Mabuku ===
* Onayemi, Folake (1999), ''Portraits of Women in Roman and Nigerian Drama ''. Oputoru Books.
* Onayemi, Folake (2004), ''Nature and Language of Love in Roman and African/Yoruba Literature''. Hope Library of Liberal Arts No 4. Ibadan: Hope Publications.
* Onayemi, Folake (2004), ''Ethnic Identity, the Concept of Female Beauty and conflict in Classical and African Cultures' Programme on Ethnic and Federal Studies (PEFS)'' Monograph New Servers No. 12.
myckyeftdpkjsy9mr1gf9avilnf19tp
Vihiga
0
6033
21677
2024-02-23T11:49:03Z
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5365
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'''Vihiga''' nĩ gĩcigo gĩa [[Kenya]] ĩrĩa ĩrĩ mwena wa irathĩro wa mũtitũ wa Kakamega.
'''<u>Matuĩka</u>'''
Tarĩki 22bFebruary 2024 gĩcagi-inĩ kĩa Manyatta Andũ atano nĩ mathikirwo marĩ mũoyo thutha wa thingo cia ngware ya thahabu ĩrĩa menjagĩrĩraga kũmumuthũka na kũthingũka. Andũ eerĩ nĩmatharirwo na guraro njũũru no atatũ nĩmahurũkire.[https://www.citizen.digital/news/three-people-killed-after-gold-mine-collapses-in-vihiga-n337222]
cf40a3f9jjgs3vjskvgkyn4ykh3js58
Ndaraca ya Kathungura
0
6034
21682
2024-02-27T05:21:40Z
Sinatrasona
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Ndaraca ya Kathugura (Kazungula bridge) nĩ ndaraca ya barabara na reri ĩrĩa ĩhĩtũkagĩra Rũũĩ-inĩ rwa Zambezi gatagatĩ ka bũrũri wa [[Zambia]] na [[Botswana]] taũni-inĩ ya Kazungula.
Mbere ya ndaraca ĩo kũhingũrio mweri wa gatano wa 2021, rũgendo gatagatĩ ka mabũrũri macio merĩ nĩ rwatabanagio na njĩra ya [[Mbĩrĩcũ]].
oysqklnx1nkp3vpgak81mcn0zumymvr
Benjamin Von Wong
0
6035
21690
21684
2024-03-01T05:26:57Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Nĩndogerera mbica
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[[File:Von Wong.jpg|thumb|rĩonania rĩa Nairobi rĩa macini ya Von Wong]]
'''Benjamin Von Wong''' (Rĩtwa rĩa pinyin: , Huang Zhi Ming, Gũciarwo November 14, 1986) nĩ mũũmbi wa managĩ, mũrutani wa maũndũ matũrigĩcĩirie na mũhũri mbica kuma bũrũri wa [[Canada]] . Nĩ mũheani ũtaaro wĩ gatũ na nĩ ahũranĩte na ũthondeki wa mĩnyore. O ho nĩoĩkaine nĩ ithenya rĩake nenda-inĩ cia ũkinyanĩrie nĩ mawĩra make ma [[Njaĩ|ũcaĩri]].
O na gũtuĩka nĩ arĩ igweta mũno, nĩ arenda kũringĩrĩria andũ arĩa mamũrũmagĩrĩra meke maũndũ handũ ha kũrora tu na kũmũgana.
n9s4egrh0tgy84k576g2u99zh7at4or
Lupita Nyong'o
0
6036
21692
2024-03-02T17:58:15Z
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'''Lupita Amondi Nyong'o''' (US: /luːˈpiːtə ˈnjɔːŋoʊ/ loo-PEE-tə NYAWNG-oh, : i, Spanish: []; mũciare 1 March 1983) nĩ mũthaki wa ngerekano wa Kenya na [[Mexico]]. Nĩakoretwo aketugwo ngerenwa ciaganona ta Academy Award na Emmy Award o ho nĩ aanyitwo igweta ngoga cia Tony Award na Golden Globe.
Mũirĩtu wa mũteti wa [[Kenya]] Peter Anyang' Nyong'o, aaciarĩirwo [[Mexico City]], kũrĩa ithe aarutanaga, na akĩrerero Kenya kuuma arĩ na mĩaka ĩtatũ. Nĩathomire cukuru thĩinĩ wa Amerika, na akĩruta gĩthomo kĩa Bachelor in Film and Theatre Studies kuuma Hampshire College. Thutha ũcio nĩ aambĩrĩirie wĩra wake Hollywood arĩ mũteithia wa ũũmbi. Mwaka wa 2008, nĩ ambĩrĩirie kũruta wĩra na mbica ya East River na agĩcoka Kenya agĩthiĩ kũruta wĩra wa ngerekano mũkũikũ wa TV ũretwo ''Shuga'' (2009-2012). Thutha ũcio nĩ aathire na mbere gũthoma maũndũ ma icanjama kuuma cukuru ya Yale School of Drama. Thutha wa gũthoma, nĩ aahingire wĩra wake wa mbere wa thinema ta Patsey thĩinĩ wa mbica ya Steve McQueen ya 12 Years a Slave (2013), ĩrĩa yaheirwo ngumo nene nĩ andũ na akĩheo kĩheo kĩa Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress.
[[File:Lupita_Nyongo_(cropped).jpg|right|thumb|286x286px|Nyong'o lupita Nyong'o 2013]]
[[File:Lupita_Nyong'o_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg|left|thumb|Nyong'o kĩharoinĩ kĩa San Diego Comic-Con 2016]]
7vvkk5otg5cvgxa4q1a3gu35orqwgxf
Lionel Messi
0
6037
21695
21694
2024-03-03T12:56:35Z
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{| class="infobox vcard" style="line-height: 1.2em;"
|+ class="infobox-title fn" id="5" style="line-height: 1.2em;" |Lionel Messi
| colspan="4" class="infobox-image" |[[File:Lionel-Messi-Argentina-2022-FIFA-World-Cup_(cropped).jpg|frameless]]<div class="infobox-caption" style="padding:0.2em 0 0 0;">Messi na [[Argentina national football team|Argentina]] kĩharo-inĩ kĩa FIFA World Cup 2022[[2022 FIFA World Cup|Kĩharo kĩa FIFA kĩa 2022]]</div>
|-
!
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |Rĩĩtwa rĩake rĩothe
| colspan="3" class="infobox-data nickname" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;" |Lionel Andrés Messi <ref name="NameBirthHeight"><cite class="citation web cs1"><span class="cx-segment" data-segmentid="2845">[https://fdp.fifa.org/assetspublic/ce44/pdf/SquadLists-English.pdf "FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022™: List of Players: Argentina"] <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. </span><span class="cx-segment" data-segmentid="2846">FIFA. </span><span class="cx-segment" data-segmentid="2847">15 November 2022. </span><span class="cx-segment" data-segmentid="2848">p. 1. </span><span class="cx-segment" data-segmentid="2849">[https://web.archive.org/web/20221218195301/https://fdp.fifa.org/assetspublic/ce44/pdf/SquadLists-English.pdf Archived] <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 18 December 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. </span></span><span class="cx-segment" data-segmentid="2850"><span class="reference-accessdate">Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 December</span> 2022</span>.</span></cite></ref>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |Gũciarũo
| colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;" | <span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1987-06-24</span>)</span> 24 Juni 1987 (ũkũrũ wa 36) <ref name="NameBirthHeight" />
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |Kũrĩa aaciarirũo
| colspan="3" class="infobox-data birthplace" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;" |[[Rosario]], Argentina
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |Ũraihu
| colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;" |1,70 m (5 ft 7 in) <ref name="NameBirthHeight" />
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |Iturwa kĩharo-inĩ
| colspan="3" class="infobox-data role" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;" |[[Attacking midfielder|mũguĩmi mũkaru]]
|-
!
#
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |<div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; ">Gĩcĩĩgi gĩa rĩu</div>
| colspan="3" class="infobox-data org" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;" |Inter Miami
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |Ndari
| colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |
10
|-
! Ũ
#Ũtungatũnyinyi ethĩ
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |<span style="font-weight:normal">1992–1995</span>
| colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |Grandiol
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |<span style="font-weight:normal">1995–2000</span>
| colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |[[Newell's Old Boys|Ciana cia Newell]]
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |<span style="font-weight:normal">2000–2003</span>
| colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |[[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]
|-
! Ũt
#Gĩtwa ungamuumamũingĩ*
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |Mĩaka
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |'''Gĩcĩĩgi'''
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" |'''Mabuũ'''
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" | '''Mbaũ >'''
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |<span style="font-weight:normal">2003–2004</span>
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |[[FC Barcelona C|Barcelona C]]
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" |
10
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" |
(5)
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |<span style="font-weight:normal">2004–2005</span>
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |[[FC Barcelona B|Barcelona B]]
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" |
22
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" |
(6)
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |<span style="font-weight:normal">2004–2021</span>
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |[[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" |
520
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" |
(474)
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |<span style="font-weight:normal">2021–2023</span>
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |[[Paris Saint-Germain F.C.|Paris Saint-Germain]]
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" |
58
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" |
(22)
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |<span style="font-weight:normal">2023–</span>
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |[[Inter Miami CF|Inter Miami]]
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" |
9
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" |
(4)
|-
! Wĩra wa kĩmabũrũri
#
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |<span style="font-weight:normal">2004–2005</span>
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |[[Argentina national under-20 football team|Argentina U20]]
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" |
18
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" |
(14)
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |<span style="font-weight:normal">2008</span>
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |[[Argentina national under-23 football team|Argentina U23]]
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" |5
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" |
(2)
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |<span style="font-weight:normal">2005–</span>
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |[[Argentina national football team|Argentina]]
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" |
180
| class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" |
([[List of international goals scored by Lionel Messi|106]])
|-
!
#<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; font-size:95%"><div style="line-height:1.6em; background-color:#ccf; font-size:105%; background-color:transparent;"><div style="margin:0 4em;"></div></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size:105%">
{| style="width:100%; background-color:#f9f9f9; color:#000000; font-weight:normal"
| colspan="2" style="padding:0" |
|
|-
! colspan="3" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:#eeeeee;" |
|-
! colspan="3" class="adr" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:#eeeeee;" |Kũrũgamĩrĩra <span class="country-name"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon">[[File:Flag_of_Argentina.svg|link=|alt=|border|23x23px]] </span>Argentina</span></span>
|-
! colspan="3" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:#cccccc;" |[[Gĩkombe kĩa Thĩĩ (FIFA World Cup)|Kĩhĩtahĩtano kĩa Thĩ kĩa Fifa]]
|-
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:gold" |'''Mũhooti'''
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |<span class="nowrap">2022 Qatar</span>
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |
|-
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:silver" |'''Mũrũmĩrĩri wa ithatũ'''
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |<span class="nowrap">2014 Brazil</span>
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |
|-
! colspan="3" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:#cccccc;" |Copa América
|-
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:gold" |'''Mũhooti'''
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |<span class="nowrap">2021 Brazil</span>
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |
|-
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:silver" |'''Mũrũmĩrĩri wa ithatũ'''
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |<span class="nowrap">2007 Venezuela</span>
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |
|-
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:silver" |'''Mũrũmĩrĩri wa ithatũ'''
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |<span class="nowrap">2015 Chile</span>
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |
|-
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:silver" |'''Mũrũmĩrĩri wa ithatũ'''
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |<span class="nowrap">2016 Amerika</span>
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |
|-
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |[[File:Bronze_medal_icon.svg|link=|alt=Third place|16x16px|Gĩa gatatũ]]
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |<span class="nowrap">Brazil 2019</span>
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |
|-
! colspan="3" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:#cccccc;" |CONMEBOL–UEFA Cup of Champions
|-
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:gold" |'''Mũhooti'''
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |<span class="nowrap">2022 Ngeretha</span>
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |
|-
! colspan="3" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:#cccccc;" |Mbĩtĩka cia Olempiki
|-
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |[[File:Gold_medal_icon_(G_initial).svg|link=|alt=Gold medal – first place|16x16px|Methahabu - kĩheo kĩa mbere]]
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |<span class="nowrap">2008 Beijing</span>
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |Gĩkundi
|-
! colspan="3" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:#cccccc;" |Mbĩtĩka ya Thĩ ya FIFA ya andũ arĩa matakĩrĩte mĩaka 20
|-
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:gold" |'''Mũhooti'''
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |<span class="nowrap">2005 Netherlands</span>
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |
|-
! colspan="3" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:#cccccc;" |Mbĩtĩka ya Amerika ya Mũhuro ya andũ a thĩ ya mĩaka 20
|-
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |[[File:Bronze_medal_icon.svg|link=|alt=Third place|16x16px|Gĩa gatatũ]]
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |<span class="nowrap">2005 Colombia</span>
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" |
|}
|-
| colspan="4" class="infobox-full-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |
|-
| colspan="4" class="infobox-below" style="color:darkslategray; font-size:95%" |*Kĩrĩbu gĩthaka gĩthaka na indo, kĩrũgamĩrĩire ta thaa 23:45, 2 Mweri wa Gatatũ 2024 (UTC) ‡ mĩhothi na indo cia gĩthaka kĩa gĩthaka, kĩrũgamagĩrwo ta thaa 02:35, 22 Mweri wa 11, 2023 (UTC).<br />
|}
'''Lionel Andrés''' "'''Leo'''" '''Messi'''[menyithia 1] ( i; born 24 June 1987) nĩ mũthaki wa mũbira wa [[Argentina]] ũrĩa ũrũgamĩte ta nyaabara wa kĩcĩĩgĩ kĩa Inter Miami na athaki a kĩmambũrũri a Argentina.
Messi nĩ atuĩkaga ũmwe wa arĩa marĩ igweta mũno mahinda mothe, nĩ athagĩtwo ngoga inyanya cia Ballon d'Or, na ngerenwa ithathatũ cia European Golden Shoes.[Kũgemia 2] Nginya rĩrĩa aatigire gatũndũ kau mwaka wa 2021, nĩ athakĩire gatũndũ ya Katalunya ka Barcelona, kũrĩa ahootire ngerenwa 34 irĩ ngoga ya La Liga ikũmi, ngoga mũgwanja cia Copa del Rey, na ngoga ya UEFA Champions League maita mana.[Kiruta 3] Na bũrũri wake, nĩ ahotire ngoga ya Copa América ya 2021 FIFA 2022 World Cup. Messi nĩ mũguĩmi baũ wĩ gatũ na nĩ ericĩte ngĩrwa nyingĩ.
[[File:Leo_messi_barce_2005.jpg|left|thumb|Messi akĩ ng'ethanĩra a Malaga mwaka-inĩ wa 2005]]
[[File:039_men_at_work_UEFA_2009,_Rome.jpg|thumb|Messi akĩenda gũkinya mũico wa UEFA Champions League 2009 agĩthũkĩra Manchester United]]
[[File:FC_Barcelona_Team_2,_2011.jpg|thumb|Messi (gĩthiũrũrũko) na arata ake makĩririkana kũhootwo kwa gĩthurano kĩa 2011 kĩa FIFA Club World CupGĩthingithia kĩa FIFA gĩa 2011]]
[[File:Mbappe_Messi_Neymar.jpg|left|thumb|Messi (gũkũ gatagatĩ) hamwe na arĩa marĩ na mũrata wa PSG, Kylian Mbappé (gũkora mwena wa ũmotho) na [[Neymar]]]]
[[File:CINvMIA_2023-08-23_-_Lionel_Messi,_Tata_Martino_(PXL_20230824_010525464)_(Messi_crop).jpg|thumb|Messi na Inter Miami kĩharoinĩ kĩa US Open Cup kĩa 2023Cup ya Ũhingũri wa Mĩciĩ ya Amerika ya 2023]]
f5qmtufxrf8jb23r62ziwdhz9tvk4j7
Iria rĩa Mbogo (L. Bogoria)
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6038
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2024-03-05T20:00:45Z
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[[File:LakeBogoria.jpg|thumb|Nyoni cia Korogo Iria rĩa Mbogo]]
[[File:Lake Bogoria WW satellite image.png|thumb|Iria rĩa Mbogo ]]
'''Iria rĩa Mbogo''' (rĩrĩa tene rĩetagwo Lake Hannington) nĩ iria rĩna maĩ ma cumbĩ na rĩrĩ gĩcigo-inĩ kĩa volkano mwena wa mũhuro wa Iria rĩa Baringo, [[Kenya]], na mwena wa rũgongo wa equator. Rũũĩ rwa Mbogo, o ta Iria rĩa Nakuru, Iria rĩa Elementeita, na Iria rĩa Magadi mwena wa rũgongo rwa Rift Valley, na iria rĩa Logipi mwena wa rũgongo, nĩ kũrĩ hĩndĩ rĩkoragwo na gĩkundi kĩmwe kĩnene mũno kĩa Nyoni cia Korogo. Rũũĩ rũu nĩ rũrĩ gĩcigo kĩa Ramsar na Lake Bogoria National Reserve cĩrangĩirwo nĩ rũhonge rwa National Reserve kuuma mũthenya wa 29 mweri wa ikũmi na ũmwe mwaka wa 1973. Iria rĩa Mbogo rĩkoragwo rĩtarie na ũriku wa mita 10, na rĩgakorũo na ũraihu wa kilomita 34 na wari wa kilomita 3.5, na rĩkoragwo na gĩthima kĩa maĩ kĩa kilomita 700<sup>2</sup>. Nĩ ĩkoragwo kaunti-inĩ ya Baringo.
[[File:Lake Bogoria 2011.jpg|thumb]]
{{wide image|Lake Bogoria 2011.jpg|1400px|Lake Bogoria [[panorama]].||none|align-cap=center}}
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Kĩhohe
0
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21699
2024-03-06T03:33:00Z
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[[File:Dedan Kimathi (kimathi street).jpg|thumb|Mũnaara wa Dedan Kĩmathi]]
Kĩhohe nĩ kĩyũ gĩtaraonekana, hinya kana [[Mbũgĩ]] ĩrĩa ĩrathamara kahinda kana harĩ matwĩka ma thĩĩ makĩria ma [[Ũteti]]. Iharo ingĩ kiugo gĩkĩ kĩhũthĩkaga nĩ mĩhango-inĩ ya ũgemia na Waaki o hamwe na [[Nyĩmbo|Wĩini-inĩ.]] Kĩugo kĩa njĩrĩmani nĩ '''zeitgeist''' na kĩ kĩngiriki nĩ {{IPA-de|ˈtsaɪtɡaɪst|-|De-Zeitgeist.ogg}}{{IPA-de|ˈtsaɪtɡaɪst|-|De-Zeitgeist.ogg}}{{IPA-de|ˈtsaɪtɡaɪst|-|De-Zeitgeist.ogg}}daemon
Mũndũ Mũgo [[Immanuel Kant]] agwetire kahinda karĩa we atũraga (1724 -1804) ta kĩmera kĩa ũkenga (Aufklärung).
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Chiromo
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6040
21701
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2024-03-06T07:50:52Z
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'''Chiromo''' nĩ gĩcagi mũhuro wa bũrũri [[Malawi]] ĩrigaine na rũũĩ rwa Shire.
Mũciĩ wa [[Nairobi]] wa Chiromo hakuhĩ na [[Westlands Malawi|Westlands]], o hamwe na University of Nairobi Chiromo Campus na barabara ya Nairobi ĩgwĩtwo Chiromo ciĩtanagio na rĩĩtwa rĩa itũũra rĩu. Ewart Grogan nĩ onire njũĩ igĩrĩ iria ciakomanire mwena ũcio wa Nairobi ikĩmũririkana itũũra rĩu rĩarĩ mwena wa gũthini wa [[Malawi]] na agĩtua handũ hau Chiromo. Chiromo kiugo kiugaga "kũũngania njũĩ ".
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Sankofa
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6041
21702
2024-03-06T14:56:14Z
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[[File:Sankofa_bird_symbol.svg|thumb|Rĩĩtwa rĩa sankofa]]
Sankofa (kiugo gĩ SAHN-koh-fah) nĩ kiugo gĩtaũragwo ta "kũgĩra" na rũthiomi rwa Twi kuuma bũrũri wa [[Ghana]] (kiugo kĩu no gĩtaũrwo ta "kũiyĩra" kana "kũthagana" ona "kũhũndũka" ; san - gũcoka; ko - gũthiĩ; fa - kũgĩĩra, kwetha na kuoya) na ningĩ nĩ kĩo rũriĩ rwa mũhiano wa Bono Adinkra ũrĩa ũcanagwo ta ngoro ngemie kana nĩ nyoni ĩkĩhũndũra mũtwe wayo thutha o na ikinya rĩayo rĩng'ethetie na mbere na mũromo-inĩ wayo ĩkũĩte itumbĩ rĩa goro. Sankofa kaingĩ ĩhurutanaga na thimo, "Se wo were fi na wosankofa a yenkyi", ĩrĩa ĩtabutaga ta: "Ti ũũru gũcoka na kĩrĩa ũriganĩte".
[[File:Brooklyn_Museum_45.11.5_Gold_Weight_in_Form_of_Sankofa_Bird.jpg|thumb|Kĩng'ang'a kĩa thahabu]]
Mũno Janet Jackson nĩ arĩ na mbuurio ya sankofa igũrũ rĩa guoko gwake kwa ũrĩo. Rũriĩ ruũ no rũkoragwo kĩmanjĩka-inĩ gĩake kĩa mwaka wa 1997 'The Velvet Rope,' o hamwe na mũtongori-inĩ wa kũgathĩrĩria Kĩmanjĩka kĩu.
== Marũa ma kũtĩma ==
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Omo
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2024-03-09T07:12:22Z
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[[File:Omo_in_Nigeria.jpg|thumb|Indo cia Omo bũrũri-inĩ wa [[Nigeria]]]]
'''Omo''' nĩ njomo ĩmwe ya gatũndũ ka Unilever ĩrĩa yendagia mũno thamuni wa mũtu. Thĩinĩ wa bũrũri wa Kenya, njomo ĩyo ĩtagwo "Omo" nĩ ĩgũragwo ta "Surf" bũrũri-inĩ wa [[India]], Ireland, South Africa, na mabũrũri mangĩ maingĩ. Thĩinĩ wa [[Australia]] na New Zealand, indo icio ciendagio na rĩĩtwa "Omo" na "Surf". Surf nĩ yambĩrĩirio nĩ Unilever mwaka wa 1959 harĩ yendagio Ngeretha ta Rinso. Thĩinĩ wa Cyprus, Greece, France, Portugal, Spain, Ar[[Argentina]] UrUruguay ĩyo ĩkoragwo na rĩĩtwa rĩa "Skip". Thĩinĩ wa [[India]], [[Pakistan]] na Bangladesh nĩ ĩĩtagwo "Surf Excel". Thĩinĩ wa Romania, o hamwe na Omo, ndemwa ya DERO nĩ ĩrekagwo. Thĩinĩ wa [[Borandi|Poland]], Omo nĩ ĩmwe ya indo iria ciathondekagwo mũno na ciathondeketwo mũno mĩaka-inĩ ya 1990 na nĩ ciathondekete mwaka-inĩ wa 2000. Mwaka wa 2009, nĩ ambĩrĩirie kwendia indo cia gũtheria bũrũri-inĩ wa Belgium handũ ha Omo. O ta ũrĩa andũ aingĩ a [[Tunisia]] makoretwo makĩhũthĩra rũthiomi rwa Omo, indo ciothe iria ciathondekagwo nĩ andũ arĩa angĩ nĩ ciatũmire imenyitwo "Omo".
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Kĩrĩma gĩa Bunji
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2024-03-09T09:32:40Z
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Nĩndogerera mbica
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[[File:Mount Fuji - 2019 6 hours of Fuji - FIA World Endurance Championship.jpg|thumb|kathũrũmũndũ ka Kĩrĩma Fuji]]
<templatestyles src="Module:IPA/styles.css"></templatestyles>Kĩrĩma kĩa Bunji nĩ kĩrĩ gĩcigĩrĩra-inĩ kĩa Honshū, Bũrũri wa [[Japan|Njabani]]. Gathũrũmũndũ nĩ mita 3,776.24 Nĩ Kĩrĩma kĩrĩa kĩrĩ igũrũ mũno bũrũri-inĩ wa Japan, na nĩ rĩa kerĩ harĩ ũraihu macĩgĩrĩra ma gatarũ ka Asiaĩrĩrĩrĩkoragwo (thutha wa Kĩrĩma gĩa Kerinci gĩcigĩrĩra-inĩ kĩa Sumatra bũrũri-inĩ ũcio wa [[indonesia]]), na nĩ rĩo rĩa mũgwanja macĩngĩrĩrĩa ma thĩ harĩ ũraihu.
Kĩrĩma kĩa Fuji nĩ kĩmwe kĩa "[[Three Holy Mountains|Irĩma Itatũ Itheru]]" cia Japan hamwe na Kĩrĩma kĩa Tate na Kĩrĩma kĩa Haku. Nĩ handũ ha mwanya harĩ ũthaka wa kũndũ na nĩ ĩmwe ya cieya cia matuĩka ma Njabani. Nĩ ya gathĩkirwo ta kĩharo kĩa ũndũire (World Heritage List) kũrĩ June 22, 2013. <ref name="channelnewsasia.com" /> Kũringana na UNESCO, Kĩrĩma kĩa Fuji "nĩ kĩahũthagĩrũo nĩ athomi na arebeti na nĩ gĩkoretwo kĩ gaturwa kwa enyerekiw kwa ihinda rĩa magana ma mĩaka".
<references />
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Ndurumeni ya James Webb
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[[File:James Webb Space Telescope 2009 top.jpg|thumb|ndurumeni ya James Webb]]
Ndurumeni ya Jameswebb {James Webb Space Telescope ('''JWST''') } nĩ ndurumeni ya kĩerari ithondetwo kũbacirĩra ũthũrima wa njata.
[[File:JWST_Full_Mirror.jpg|right|thumb|Mũũmbĩre wa kĩonereria kĩa mbere kuuma mbere na kĩonereria gĩa mbere kĩongererũo, Mweri wa 11, 2016]]
[[File:NIRSpec_calibration_assembly.jpg|right|thumb|Kĩhũngĩro gĩa kũhingia ũigananĩru, gĩcunjĩ kĩmwe kĩa kĩhũngĩro kĩa NIRSpec]]
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Duke wa Gloucester
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6045
21756
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2024-03-19T13:23:41Z
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{| class="infobox vcard"
! colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" |Ũnene wa Gloucester
|-
| colspan="2" class="infobox-image" |[[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Richard,_Duke_of_Gloucester.svg|180x180px]]<div class="infobox-caption">Rũriĩ wa Mũthamaki Richard, Duke wa Gloucester[[Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester|Mũthamaki Richard, Mũthamaki wa Gloucester]]</div>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Rĩĩrĩ nĩrĩo rĩarugũririo
| class="infobox-data" |31 Machi 1928
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Ũũmbi
| class="infobox-data" |Wa gatano
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Kũũmbwo nĩ
| class="infobox-data" |[[George V|Mũthamaki George V]]
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Ũrĩa warĩ Mũthamaki
| class="infobox-data" |[[Peerage of the United Kingdom|Ũnene wa Ngeretha]]
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Mũrori wa mbere
| class="infobox-data" |[[Thomas of Woodstock, Duke of Gloucester|Thomas wa Woodstock]]
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |<span class="nowrap">Mũrori wa indo</span>
| class="infobox-data" |[[Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester|Mũthamaki Richard]]
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Mũriũ ũrĩa ũkuĩte
| class="infobox-data" |[[Alexander Windsor, Earl of Ulster|Alexander Windsor, Earl wa Ulster]]
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Ũrĩa ũtigarĩte
| class="infobox-data" |Arĩa maatuĩkire agai a Mũthamaki wa Mbere nĩo maciarĩtwo na njĩra ya kĩhooto
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |<span class="nowrap">Ciongo cia kũhingia</span>
| class="infobox-data" |[[Earl of Ulster|Earl wa Ulster]]<br />[[Baron Culloden|Baroni Culloden]]
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Ũrĩa Ũhaana
| class="infobox-data" |Ũrĩa ũrĩ kuo
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Gĩtĩ (s) cia tene
| class="infobox-data" |[[Barnwell Manor|Mũciĩ wa Barnwell]]
|}
'''Duke wa Gloucester''' (/ˈɡlɒstər/ i GLOST-ər) nĩ rĩtwa rĩa gĩthũri kĩa Britain (na thutha wa Gloucesters), rĩrĩa rĩheanagwo kũrĩ ũmwe wa ariũ a mũthamaki ũrĩa wathanaga. Ciũmbe inya cia mbere ciarĩ cia Ũriika wa Ngeretha na cia mũthia UK; mũmbo ũrĩa ũrathiĩ mbere nĩ nĩ ũrĩ na ngoga cia Earl wa Ulster na Baroni Culloden.
Ngoga ĩcio yaneanirwo rĩa mbere kũrĩThomas wa Woodstock, mwana wa ikũmi na ĩtatũ wa Mũthamaki Edward wa Gatatũ. Rĩĩtwa rĩu rĩahukire gĩkuũ-inĩ gĩake, hamwe na gĩkuũ iũmba rĩa kerĩ, Humphrey wa Lancaster, ũrĩa aarĩ mũrũ wa kana wa Mũthamaki Henry IV, aathire.
Thukuru ũrĩa rĩu ũretwo [[Jamhuri High School]]<nowiki/>wetagwo Duke of Glouchester mbere ya mũthũngũcĩ wa Mau Mau.
==Itũũra rĩa Gloucester==
Itũũra kĩa Gloucester gĩkoragwo gĩcigo kĩa Gloucestershire mũhuro-ithũĩro rĩa Ngeretha.
Nĩ kũrĩ na thinema karundo ithakĩirwo Gloucester; kaingĩ Kanithainĩ wa Mũtheru Betero na Ũtatũ Mũthingu na ũtangĩgayanĩka hamwe na icũa-inĩ.
Ici nĩ ta; Thinema cia Harry Porter, Doctor Who, Outlaw na Alice in Wonderland: Through the looking glass.[86]
[[File:The_Duke_of_Gloucester_in_2008_cropped.jpg|right|thumb|Mũgathe Richard, ũrĩa ũratungata ta Dũke<nowiki/> wa Gloucester]]
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Created page with "'''14.1.1 na''' kiugo gĩa kuonania ngwatanĩro kana kuongererwo; kiugo gĩa kwarĩrĩria kĩndũ ũtegũkĩgweta na rĩtwa rĩakĩo mũhano: nĩ ngari ''na'' iramũkuire '''14.1.2 naga''' gemia '''14.1.3 naguo''' mu kiugo gĩa kwarĩrĩria kĩndũ kĩna kuonania nĩ kĩrĩ na ngwatanĩro na na kĩndũ kĩngĩ mũhano: mũtĩ ũrĩa uma haha nũ wathiĩ naguo ĩ '''14.1.4 naĩ''' ũũru mũnene wĩkĩtwo: mwĩki-naĩ mwiki ũũru mũnene ta kũragana '''14.1.5 na..."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''14.1.1 na'''
kiugo gĩa kuonania ngwatanĩro kana kuongererwo; kiugo gĩa kwarĩrĩria kĩndũ ũtegũkĩgweta na rĩtwa rĩakĩo mũhano: nĩ ngari ''na'' iramũkuire
'''14.1.2 naga'''
gemia
'''14.1.3 naguo'''
mu kiugo gĩa kwarĩrĩria kĩndũ kĩna kuonania nĩ kĩrĩ na ngwatanĩro na na kĩndũ kĩngĩ mũhano: mũtĩ ũrĩa uma haha nũ wathiĩ naguo ĩ
'''14.1.4 naĩ'''
ũũru mũnene wĩkĩtwo: mwĩki-naĩ mwiki ũũru mũnene ta kũragana
'''14.1.5 naiyũnaiyũ'''
na ihenya: na mĩtũkĩ
'''14.1.6 namo'''
kiugo gĩa kuonania indo na nĩ irekire ũna thuna wa indo ingĩ gwĩka ũna mũhano: arathambagĩra namo maĩ maraingĩha arathererio; kiugo gĩa gũcokerera indo irĩa wũingĩ wa cio ũkaragwo na kiugo 'ma- " ta maĩ kana matũ '''14.1.7 nana'''
tũrĩka
'''14.1.8 narua'''
ũndũ gwĩkĩka na mĩtũkĩ
'''14.2.1 neana'''
rekia kĩndũ gĩkorwo na mũndũ ũngĩ
'''14.2.2 negena'''
ruta mũgambo ũtarakenia matũ; aria na ũrũrũ wa marakara
'''14.2.3 nene'''
ĩ na mũigana mũingĩ;ĩ na mũigana mwariĩ, mũtungu, mũtungu kana mũraya
'''14.2.4 nengera'''
neana kĩndũ kũrĩ mũndũ kana nyamũ na ĩkĩoe
'''14.3.1 nĩ'''
kiugo gĩa kuonania ũrĩa kana kĩrĩa gĩkĩĩte ũna, kana kuonania ũndũ mũna ũkoniĩ ũũ kana kĩĩ niara handũ hauma na maĩ kũhũa; kĩndũ kiuma kĩigũ gũthirwo nĩ wũigũ nigina inaina nĩ kwaga kũrũma; cuha ũtenyitĩrĩire wega nina hũthĩra kĩndũ kinya gĩthire biũ
'''14.3.2 nini'''
ĩtarĩ nene; ĩtarĩ nyingĩ; ĩtarĩ njariĩ, ndungu, noru kana ndaya
'''14.3.3 ninukia'''
nina kĩrĩa gĩgũtigaire noe mũthemba wa mboco ĩkoragwo na mũhianĩre ta wa higo
'''14.4.1 noga'''
mwĩrĩ kũrwo nĩ hinya thutha wa gwĩka ũndũ mũna
'''14.4.2 nogona'''
aria ũtekumũkania ũndũ ũtaraiguĩka ũrĩa ũroiga
'''14.4.3 nogora'''
ninĩra minoga; moya nĩguo ũninĩre mĩnoga
'''14.4.4 nona'''
tuĩka mũkarĩ
'''14.4.5 nongorio'''
muoroto: umithio ũrĩa wĩrĩgĩrĩirwo kuoneka thutha wa ũndũ mũna gwĩkwo
'''14.4.6 noora'''
kuuha kĩndũ gĩa gũtema kana gũtheca nĩguo kĩũhĩge
'''14.4.7 nora'''
nyamũ kwarama ĩkagĩa nyama nyingĩ
'''14.4.8 noru'''
nyamũ inorete
'''14.5.1 nũ'''
kiugo gĩa kũũria kĩũria , nĩ mũndũ ũrĩkũ ũcio
'''14.5.2 nũgĩ'''
kĩboo
'''14.5.3 nũgũ'''
Nũgũ
mũhĩrĩga wa nyamũ cia gĩthaka itambaga mĩtĩ igũrũ na nĩcionekaga irĩ na ũgĩ mũnene nĩũndũ wa kũhota gũikarania hamwe na kũrora ciana ciacio: nga ciacio irĩ nyondo igĩrĩirĩa ciongithagia ciana ciacio
'''14.5.4 nuguna'''
teta na mĩario ĩtaraiguĩka nĩ kwaga kũiganĩra
'''14.5.5 nugunugu'''
inegene rĩa gũteta nĩ kwaga kũiganĩra:
'''14.5.6 nuhanuha'''
nyamũ kũnungĩra kĩndũ; gamba ta nyamũ ĩkĩnungĩra kĩndũ
'''14.5.7 nũi'''
gũkorwo mwĩrĩ kuuma njohero kinya maru-inĩ ti mũhumbe
'''14.5.8 nuna'''
onania marakara nĩ gũkũnja ũthiũ: tuta
'''14.5.9 nuna ita'''
njamba cia ita cietereire amaitha
'''14.5.10 nunga'''
ruta mũheera mũna
'''14.5.11 nungaru'''
ĩtarĩ ng'onyoku
<nowiki>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------</nowiki>
'''15.1.1 o'''
kiugo gĩa kuonania ũrĩa wagwetwo noguo hatirĩ ũngĩ; kuonania ũndũ wĩkĩtwo ũrĩa ũratarĩrio hatarĩ ũndũ ũngĩ '''15.1.2 ogoka'''
ehera hanini nĩgetha harĩa uma hagĩe kanya kana nĩ guo ũkuhĩrĩrie
'''15.1.3 ogokia'''
twara kĩndũ kĩehere hanini kana gĩkuhĩrĩrie kĩngĩ kana handũ: twara kĩndũ gĩtonye kana kĩingĩre handũ mũhano: nĩ ũũru kũogokia mũhaka wa mũgũnda
'''15.1.4 ogoma'''
ogomia gonya; thũkia mĩtugoĩrarĩ mĩega; agararia kĩhoto
'''15.1.5 ogotha'''
kĩrania ũhĩngĩcithanĩtie nĩguo kĩnyitane oha thaya; kundĩka; rigica
'''15.2.1 ohera'''
rekera
'''15.2.2 oherera'''
oha kĩndũ igũrũ rĩa kĩngĩ
'''15.2.3 ohoka'''
ciara; kĩndũ gĩkuohetwo gũkorwo gĩtarĩ kĩohe ringĩ; kĩndũ gĩgũkundĩkĩtwo gũkundũka; mũndũ uma na ũndũ ũgũtũmaga aremwo gũthiĩhandũ kana gwĩka ũndũ ũngĩ gũkorwo rĩu no ahote
'''15.2.4 ohora'''
rutania gĩkundo gĩkundũke; regeria na ũkundũre kĩndũ kiuma gĩkundĩke; rekereria kuma korokoro ohwo kundĩkwo na kĩndũ kĩngĩoha ta mũkanda; hingĩrĩrio gwĩka ũndũ mũna: umwo wĩyathi okia gemia na mĩcoora
'''15.3.1 ombora'''
kũũra kĩndũ kiume na mĩri; kĩndũ gũtũma mũndũ agĩe na tũronda rũrĩmĩ na kanua
'''15.3.2 ombororia'''
ombora
'''15.3.3 omboya'''
kĩndũ kũhondera gĩgĩcokaga ũrĩa kiuma
'''15.4.1 ona'''
maitho kũrora handũ, kĩndũ kana ũndũ makaũtaũkwo; cemania na kĩndũ kĩgwĩte thĩ ũkĩoe
'''15.4.2 onania'''
iga kĩndũ mbere ya andũ nĩguo makĩone
'''15.4.3 one'''
onei
kiugo gĩa kuonereria mũndũ nĩ guo arore handũ hana eyonere ũndũ mũna one kiugo gĩa gwĩtĩkanĩria ũndũ ũgwetetwo nĩ mũndũ ũngĩ mũhano: mũndũ : mũndũ ũcio ekwendwo akinyũkĩrio ikinya ihiũ mũndũ : oneĩ We nĩwe wamenyaĩ
'''15.4.4 onereria'''
orotera mũndũ handũ kana kĩndũ gĩ kũraya; onia mũndũ gwĩka ũndũ
'''15.4.5 onga'''
gucia iria kuuma nyondo-inĩ na kanua; gucia kĩndũ na kanua ta ũrĩa mwana
'''15.4.6 ongaga'''
nyondo cia nyina
'''15.4.7 onganĩrĩria'''
rehe gĩturanĩrwo hamwe na kingĩ
'''15.4.8 ongoruo'''
kiugo kĩhũthagĩrwo kuonana kũngĩkorwo ũndũ mũna nĩ ũgwĩkĩka ũna o naguo no ũgwĩkĩka mũhano: ongorũo nĩ ũgũka nĩtũgũthiĩhamwe
'''15.4.9 ongoya'''
ũrĩa nyamũ cia maĩ-inĩ ciĩinagia nĩguo ithambĩre; gwĩka ta ũrĩa nyamũ cia maĩ-inĩ ciakaga igĩthambĩra
'''15.4.10 onia'''
athĩrĩria mũndũ arore handũ kana kĩndũ; tarĩria mũndũ ũrĩa ũndũ mũna wĩkagwo nĩguo ahote kũwĩka o nake
'''15.4.11 onja'''
gĩa na wathe ũratũma ũremwo nĩ gwĩka ũndũ mũna
'''15.4.12 onjoka'''
teithĩka ũtonge mũno wonjoria-inĩ
'''15.4.13 onjoria'''
tonya thũgũrĩ-inĩ ya wonjoria
'''15.4.14 onjorithia'''
kũrutithia indo thũgũrĩ nĩguo cingĩhe
'''15.5.1 ora'''
butha; mumuthũka nĩ ũndũ wa kũrĩo nĩ tĩĩri kana nĩ ũndũ wa gũkua
'''15.5.2 _ororo'''
ũtarĩ mũmũ: mũhoro mũhano: rũa rũrũ nĩ ruororo nĩ rũratandukirwo wega
'''15.5.3 orota'''
kũorota
onereria na kĩara kana kĩndũ kĩrũngarũ ta kaara
'''15.5.4 ota'''
ikara hakuhĩ na mwaki kana nja riũa-inĩ ũigue rugarĩ warĩo othe arĩa magwetetwo hatarĩ o na ũmwe mweherie '''15.6.1 oya'''
amũkĩra kĩndũ moko-inĩ; nyita kĩndũ na moko ũkĩrute harĩa kĩigĩrĩirwo
<nowiki>----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------</nowiki>
'''16.1.1 raara'''
korwo handũ hana mahinda ma ũtukũ ũikaire ho; irio gũtigara igakinyia kĩroko kĩa mũthenya ũyũ ũngĩ
'''16.1.2 raaria'''
tũma kindu kirare handu hana
'''16.1.3 racia'''
twarĩra mũhĩrĩga wa mũirĩtu ũrenda kũhikia kana mũtumia waku indo irĩ mũigana ũrĩa mũhĩrĩga ũcio wendagia airĩtu aguo ragaĩ mundu mũnanu: mundũ wa tũhu
'''16.1.4 ranatha'''
ragatha
mĩmera gũthũka nĩ ũndũ wa mbura kũingĩha makĩria kana kũhĩa nĩ mbaa
'''16.1.5 ragũra'''
wĩcũranie gĩtũmi kĩa ũndũ kũhanĩka nĩ kĩrĩkũ; mũragũri gũita mbũgũ thĩ nĩguo amenye gĩtũmi kana moimĩrĩra ma ũndũ mũna
'''16.1.6 raha'''
gana mawega
'''16.1.7 raka'''
haara kĩndũ handũ na handũ
'''16.1.8 rakara'''
igua ũũru wage gũkena nĩ ũndũ wa ũndũ mũna ũtekwendaga kũhanĩka
'''16.1.9 rakaria'''
cũngĩrĩria mũndũ kũigua ũũru akaga gũkena nĩ ũndũ wa ũrĩa wĩkĩte
'''16.1.10 rambio'''
rambũrũo
ninwo nĩ mwaki
'''16.1.11 rangi'''
mũthaiga mũtweku ũhũthagĩragwo kũhaka rũnyaga
'''16.1.12 rangĩra'''
rũgamĩrĩra handũ kana ũndũ nĩguo ndũgathũkio rara kĩndũ gũkorwo gĩtarĩ kĩhiũ na gĩtarĩ kĩhehu
'''16.1.13 rarama'''
nyamũ kũruta mũgambo wa kuonania ũrũme raria hiũhia kĩndũ mwaki-inĩ gĩkorwo ti kĩhiũ na ti kĩhehu; hũthĩrĩria ũndũ
'''16.1.14 ratha'''
theca kĩndũ na mũguĩ; riũa kuumĩra rũcinĩ raũ mĩraũ kahiũ kanini raũra thũrima: tuĩria: baara
'''16.2.15 rediũ'''
kameme Kĩngeretha: ''radio''
'''16.2.2 regenyũka'''
tiga mĩtugo mĩega ũtuĩke mũndũ mwaganu
'''16.2.3 regeria'''
ohohora kĩndũ gĩtige kũnyita mũno; hũthia maũndũ rehe kiugo gĩa gwĩtia kĩndũ reka ĩtĩkĩria
'''16.2.4 rekania'''
tiga kũnyitana; rekia kĩndũ kĩgwe thĩ o rĩmwe reke
'''16.2.5 reke'''
kiugo gĩa kwĩhoya wĩtĩkĩrio kana ũrekwo wĩke ũndũ mũna
'''16.2.6 rekera'''
aga kũrĩhia mũndũ kĩndũ abatiĩkũrĩhio; aga kũherithia mũndũ nĩ ũndũ wa mehia abatiĩ kũherithĩrio
'''16.2.7 rekereria'''
tiga gũtungata; hingurira kindu kiuma kĩhingĩrĩrie gĩthiĩ ũrĩa gĩkwenda
'''16.2.8 rekia'''
tiga kũnyita; gũithia thĩ; nyamũ kũruta itumbĩ nda yayo
'''16.2.9 remia'''
tonyereria mũndũ mĩtugo-inĩĩtarĩ mĩega
'''16.2.10 renga'''
gayania kĩndũ ũkĩhũthĩra kĩndũ gĩa gũtema kana gũtinia
'''16.2.11 rera'''
tungata mwana nĩguo akũre
'''16.2.12 rera'''
ikara maĩ igũrũ ũtekũrikĩra kana rĩera-inĩ ũtekũgwa
'''16.2.13 reri'''
njĩra va mũthaiga
'''16.3.1 ria'''
mĩmera ĩrĩa ĩkũraga mũgunda ĩtahandĩtwo na nĩĩtũmaga irio itigakũre wega
'''16.3.2 rĩagayũ'''
itharara rĩanga ngerenwa ya mbara
'''16.3.3 rigariga'''
kũruga irio o hanini, kaingĩirio cia nyeni, ũndũ itekũhĩa biũ
'''16.3.4 rĩgarĩga'''
gũthiĩ ũhiũhĩrĩire ta he handũ ha bata ũrorete
'''16.3.5 rigĩ'''
kĩndũ gĩthondeketwo gĩ gĩa kũhinga thome kana mũromo wa nyũmba: mũrango
'''16.3.6 rigica'''
thiũrũrũkĩria handũ kana kĩndũ na kĩndu kĩngĩ ta mũkwa
'''16.3.7 rigita'''
thondeka na mithaiga nĩguo ũhonie
'''16.3.8 rigitha'''
gukumuthithania hĩ: kumoya na hinya handũ hamwe na rũhĩ kana kĩara
'''16.3.9 rigithatha'''
ciara mwana wa mbere wa kahn; ciarwo wĩ mwana wa mbere wa kahĩĩ
'''16.3.10 rigitũ'''
mũkanda wa kuoherera itonyo njohero-inĩ kaingĩ harĩ aka; rũrigi rũrĩa rũnyitagĩrĩra mwengũ rigoya goya: cunjura ũtekũhota kwĩhanda ta ũrĩtwo nĩ hinya
'''16.3.11 rĩgu'''
irio irĩa mũndũ akuaga agĩthiĩ rũgendo akarĩra njĩra-inĩ riha hũra: gũtha
'''16.3.12 rĩha'''
neana indo cia kũrũgamĩrĩra thogora wa kĩndũ kana ũndũ
'''16.3.13 rihũra'''
ikia maĩ-inĩ nĩguo ũrute gĩko kĩrĩa kĩ igũrũ ũtegũthambia mũno
'''16.3.14 riika'''
mariika
gĩkundi kĩa andũ maruanĩire kĩmera kĩmwe; gĩkundi kĩrĩa kĩ na wathani wa rũrĩrĩ riĩra gitĩra kĩndũ taarĩ gũkĩrigicĩria nĩguo ũũru ndũkone ha gũtonyera
'''16.3.15 riita'''
kĩĩga
'''16.3.16 rĩithia'''
tungatĩra mahiũ; rũgamĩrĩra mahiũ nĩguo marie; ũndũ ũngĩ ĩhana ta kũrũgamĩrira mahiũ marie kana kũmaramata
'''16.3.17 rĩithori'''
itata rĩa maĩ maria maitĩkaga kuuma maitho-inĩ mũndũ akĩrĩra
'''16.3.18 rika'''
ũrĩra maĩ-inĩ; irima gũkorwo rĩikũrũkĩte thĩ mũno
'''16.3.19 rĩma'''
rutĩra mũgũnda wĩra nĩguo ũrĩgetha maciaro kuo
'''16.3.20 rimũtha'''
thiũrũrũka handũ na handũ tarĩithako ũkenete na ũkĩrũgarũgaga
'''16.3.21 rĩna'''
ihinda ritaragwetwo nĩ rĩrĩkũ; inyamũ rĩragwetwo rĩtekwĩrwo nĩ rĩrĩkũ
'''16.3.22 rinda'''
iga kĩndũ handũ he na ũrugarĩ wũigana ũna nĩguo kĩrue, kĩruge kana gĩkũre; ikia kĩndũ maĩ-ini kana kĩndũ-inĩ gĩtweku nĩguo kĩgunye
'''16.3.23 ringa'''
gũtha
'''16.3.24 ringĩra'''
ĩra mũndũ ũru wa kĩndũ nĩguo ndagakĩende
'''16.3.25 ringĩra'''
ringa kĩndũ ithenya-inĩ rĩa mũndũ ũngĩ
'''16.3.26 ringĩrĩria'''
iguithia mũndũ mũno nĩguo eke ũrĩa we mwene atarenda kana atatuĩte itua gwĩka
'''16.3.27 ringũka'''
tweka
'''16.3.28 ringũra'''
mũmera ũranjĩtie kũũma kana ũkahoha kwanjia kũrirũka rĩngĩ
'''16.3.29 rĩra'''
ruta mũgambo wa kĩeha kana ruo; ita maithori; teta nĩ ũndũ mũna
'''16.3.30 riri'''
kĩndũ kana mũndũ gũkorwo ena ũthaka, hinya na akĩoneka akoneka atari na thĩna
'''16.3.31 rĩrĩ'''
kiugo gĩa kwerekeria mũndũ athikĩrĩrie ũrĩa ũrenda kũmwĩra; kiugo gĩa kuga nũ kana nĩ kĩĩ gĩkĩte ũna
'''16.3.32 rĩria'''
tũma mũndũ arĩre
'''16.3.33 ririkana'''
ũndũ gũkorwo meciria-inĩ: ũndũ gũcoka meciria-inĩ
'''16.3.34 ririmba'''
itonyo iraya rĩa mũthuri: gĩthii rirũka thakara: gema
'''16.3.35 rita'''
maita
kiugo gĩa gũtarĩria mahinda nĩ maigana ũndũ wĩkĩkĩte ritho maitho
'''16.3.36 ritho'''
maitho
kĩĩga kĩrĩa kĩonaga rĩtwa marĩtwa ũrĩa kĩndũ kana mũndũ etagwo
'''16.3.37 riũa'''
Riũa rĩarĩte icĩgĩrĩra-inĩ rĩa Margarita
kĩmũrĩ kĩrĩa kĩaraga mũthenya
'''16.3.38 riũka'''
coka muoyo rĩngĩ thutha wa gũkua
'''16.3.39 riũnga'''
thiĩ handũ na handũ ũtarĩ na ũndũ wa bata ũreka
'''16.3.40 riũngũra'''
tuĩria; haara
'''16.4.1 roga'''
hũthĩra mĩthaiga gwĩka mũndũ, nyamũ kana kĩndũ ũũru
'''16.4.2 rogora'''
ehereria ndirũ yumanĩte na kũrogwo
'''16.4.3 roho'''
marooho
Gĩthweri ngoma; muoyo
'''16.4.4 roka'''
thiĩ handũ rũcinĩ tene
'''16.4.5 rongoreria'''
ĩka ũndũ nĩguo wone ũndũ mũna ronja aria ta mũndũ mũtukanĩre; negena taarĩ ngũĩ
'''16.4.6 rora'''
roria maitho handũ hana: roria mwena wa na mbere waku mwena mũna: erekera handũ hana; rũgamĩrĩra ũndũ mũna, kĩndũ kana mũndũ aikare na mũikarĩre ũrĩa ũrenda
'''16.4.7 rota'''
ona maũndũ meciria-inĩ maku riria wĩ toro
'''16.5.1 rua'''
hĩtũkĩra igongona rĩa kuuma irũngo-inĩ rĩa kĩhĩĩ kana kĩrĩgũ ũtuĩke mwanake kana mũirĩtu
'''16.5.2 rũa'''
hũrana: gĩa na mbaara
'''16.5.3 rũa'''
kĩĩga kĩrĩa gĩkoragwo kĩhumbĩte mwĩrĩ wa mũndũ kana nyamũ na nĩho guoya kana maguoya mameraga; kĩndũ kĩhumbĩte kĩndũ ta rũa mũhano: makoro nĩmo rũa rwa itunda rũaga kĩaga; handũ hathondeketwo hangĩigĩrĩrwo indo
'''16.5.4 rũai'''
mbaa
'''16.5.5 ruamba'''
tũnyamũ tũhana guoya tũkoragwo mĩmera-inĩĩmwe tũrĩa twahutania na mwĩrĩ wa mũndũ tũrehaga mũrarako mũhano: thabai wĩ rũamba rũcinaga mũndũ mũno
'''16.5.6 rũambũ'''
marũambũĩ
maguta marĩa makoragwo mahumbĩrĩte gĩtathira
'''16.5.7 rũara'''
nyitwo nĩ mũrimũ kana ndwari ĩratũma ũikare ũkomete ũtekũhota gũthiĩ mũno
'''16.5.8 rũario'''
rũthiomi rũrĩa mũndũ arutĩtwo kuma he nyina
'''16.5.9 rũbaracũ'''
rũkerecũ rũnene
'''16.5.10 rũbia'''
Indian rupee ciringi igĩrĩ
'''16.5.11 rũbũa'''
mũhiriga wa cuma ũtwekagio ũnyitithanie cuma igĩrĩ ( Solder, lead )
'''16.5.12 rũcacĩ'''
njacĩ gĩcacĩ
'''16.5.13 rũcamiũ'''
njamiũ
rũthanju rũceke rũciaro njiarwa ciana iciaranĩte kuma he mũndũ kana nyamũ na rũciũ muthenya uria ũgakia ũrĩa wĩho watuka
'''16.5.14 rũcora'''
njoora, mũcora
'''16.5.15 rũcoya'''
njoya
kĩndũ gĩkũraga rũa-inĩ na mathagu-inĩ ma nyamũ cia mũthemba wa nyoni
'''16.5.16 rũcuthĩ'''
icuthĩ
ihĩndĩ na nyama ya ng'ong'o wa nyamũ mũthia-inĩ wa mũnyiginyigi
'''16.5.17 ruga'''
hagĩra kĩndũ mwaki-inĩ nĩguo kĩhĩe kĩrĩo kana kĩnyuo
'''16.5.18 rũga'''
rũrigi rũria rũikagia mũguĩ ũta-inĩ rũgama kwĩhanda ũgakorwo ũrũngiĩ; gũtiga gũthiĩ: kwĩnyuga na igũrũ harĩa ũrũgiĩ
'''16.5.19 rũgambi'''
ng'ambi
mũgambo ũrĩa ũrutagwo nĩ kĩndũ gĩthondeketwo kĩrutage mĩgambo ta wandĩndĩ
'''16.5.20 rũgamia'''
cũngĩrĩria kĩndũ kũrũgama; onereria kĩndũ kana mũndũ arũgame; iga kĩndũ kĩhandĩte; tũma ũndũ ũgacĩre '''16.5.21 rũgamĩrĩra'''
korwo handũ ithenya-inĩ rĩa mũndũ ũngĩ; korwo handũ wĩ mũrori wa maũndũ ũrĩa marekwo; korwo wĩ mũira wa ũndũ mũna ũgĩkwo
'''16.5.22 rũgano'''
ng'ano
maũndũ mahĩtũku na mahanĩkĩte gatĩĩna- inĩkaigana ũna, maheanĩtwo na mũtaratara ũrũmanĩrĩirie ũrĩa mahanĩkire
'''16.5.23 rũgendo'''
ng'endo
kumagara ũgathiĩ kũndũ kũraya na muoroto mũna
'''16.5.24 rũgĩo'''
kĩgera gĩtambũrũku gĩturĩtwo gĩ gĩa kũrugĩrwo; gĩcere gĩa gĩtina kĩa nyũngũ kĩngĩhũthĩrwo ta rũgĩo
'''16.5.25 rugĩra'''
ruga ithenya-inĩ rĩa mũndũ ũngĩ; ruga nĩguo mũndũ ũngĩ arĩe
'''16.5.26 rũgĩra'''
rũga nĩguo ũkinyĩre kĩndũ kĩ igũrũ kana ũcuhĩrĩre kĩndũ kĩrathiĩ
'''16.5.27 rũgĩra'''
menya kana ũtaũkwo nĩ ũndũ ũkũhithagwo kana ũraheanwo wĩ mũhithanie
'''16.5.28 rũgiri'''
ngiri mĩtĩ kana mahuti mahandĩtwo me ma kũiriga handũ
'''16.5.29 rũgotoro'''
ngotoro
rũkũ runĩtwo na njĩra ya kũgotorwo
'''16.5.30 rũgucio'''
ngucio
kĩgera gĩturĩtwo gĩkagucio gĩcekehe ta rũrigi Kĩngeretha ''wire''
'''16.5.31 ruguta'''
huha mwaki na muura nĩguo kĩgera gĩtherio
'''16.5.32 rũhara'''
nguraro ya kũharwo na ndwara kana kĩndũ kĩ na mĩthia ĩngĩhara ta ndwara
'''16.5.33 rũharo'''
kĩoro kĩnene gĩtweku
'''16.5.34 rũhatĩ'''
haati
kũringa kana kũringwo na kũgũrũ
'''16.5.35 rũheni'''
heni ũtheri ũhenũkaga igũrũ rĩrĩa kũroira kana kwĩ na matu ma mbura
'''16.5.36 rũhĩ'''
hĩ
mwena wa guoko wa thĩiniĩ ũrĩa ũnyitaga indo kwanjia irũngo-inĩ rĩrĩa rĩ kĩanda wa kĩgokora kinya mĩthia ya ciara; kũringwo na rũhĩ mũhano: Wanjohi ahũrirwo rũhĩ nĩ Kĩnyua
'''16.5.37 rũhia'''
kenerera ũndũ mũna
'''16.5.38 rũhĩa'''
hĩa
kĩĩga gĩkũraga mĩtwe-inĩya nyamũ imwe ta ng'ombe kana mbũri, kĩũmũ kĩũmbĩtwo na mũmbĩre ta ũrĩa ũmbaga mahũngũ ma nyamũ icio, na nĩkĩo nyamũ icio ihũthagĩra kũrũa kana kwĩgitĩra
'''16.5.39 rũhiũ'''
hiũ
kĩgera gĩturĩtwo na gĩka norwo kĩ na ũraihu ũtanyihĩire kuuma mĩthia ya ciara kinya kĩgokora-inĩ kĩhũthagĩrwo na gũtema
'''16.5.40 rũhonge'''
rora kĩhonge; thĩiniĩ wa ikundi: gĩkundi kĩigĩtwo mwanya no nĩ gĩkonainie na kiumĩte he gĩkundi kĩrĩa kĩnene mũhano: thirikari ĩhũthagĩra rũhonge rwa magoti gũtua cira
'''16.5.41 rũhuho'''
huho
rĩera rĩrathiĩ rĩũmbũkĩte na hinya mũnene ũroneka kana ũkaiguĩka
'''16.5.42 rũhuhu'''
kĩũmbe kĩ mũmbĩre ta wa mbĩa no nĩ kĩrĩ mathagu matarĩ njoya kĩũmbũkaga namo na kĩomba mĩtĩ-inĩ kĩũmbaga kĩiniĩ rũĩ njũĩ maĩ metemeire njĩra ya mo, na matũire matherereire njĩra-inĩĩyo
'''16.5.43 rũĩga'''
igai ria irio mundũ agaĩrwo guo arie
'''16.5.44 ruĩra'''
mũgũnda gũtigwo ũtarĩmĩtwo
'''16.5.45 rũĩra'''
rũa nĩ ũndũ mũna;
'''16.5.56 rũirigo'''
njirigo
rũgiri; rũthingo
'''16.5.67 rũĩrĩra'''
rũa nĩguo ũteithũre mũndũ kana kĩndũ kĩna
'''16.5.68 rũĩmbo'''
nyĩmbo
'''16.5.69 rũitho'''
kũrora mũndũ na maitho maronania rũthũro kana ũiru
'''16.5.70 rũitũ'''
mũrumbĩ wa tũnyamũ tũingĩ biũ
'''16.5.71 rũkaracũ'''
ngaracũ
gĩcere gĩceke kiumĩte mũtĩ-inĩ
'''16.5.72 rukaraku'''
rutũrũra ũingate
'''16.5.73 rũkenge'''
ngenge
'''16.5.74 rũkerecũ'''
ngerecũ
rũkaracũ
'''16.5.75 rũkobe'''
kĩrĩa kĩhotithagia tombo gũtua matua Gĩthweri ''akili''; ũhoti wa gwĩciria maũndũ na gũtua matua marũngĩrĩru; wĩigĩrĩrĩki mwĩkĩre-inĩ wa maũndũ
'''16.5.76 rũkũ'''
ngũũ
mĩtĩ kana thari ciunĩtwo nĩguo ciakio mwaki
'''16.5.77 rũkungu'''
mũtutu wa kindu winyitiriire handũ kana ũkombũrwo nĩ rũhuho
'''16.5.78 rũkũri'''
nyama hĩu ĩrindĩtwo na ũkĩ
'''16.5.79 ruma'''
ĩta ciugo njũru; aria ciugo cia mũkana ũrĩa mũndũ angĩwagarara angĩkorwo nĩ ndirũ; aria ciugo cia kũrehithĩria mũndũ ndirũ
'''16.5.80 rũma'''
tinia kana ũtihie na magego; kĩndũ kũnyita wega harĩa kĩhandĩrĩirwo; ũndũ kwĩhanda
'''16.5.81 rũmbũiya'''
tungatĩra na kũhingĩria mabataro
'''16.5.82 rũmena'''
ũhoro wa kũmena biũ
'''16.5.83 rumia'''
gũtha kĩndũ kĩgambe na hinya
'''16.5.84 rũmia'''
nyita kĩndũ na hinya gĩtikaume moko; kundĩka gĩkundo kĩnyite biũ;ĩkĩra irio kanua kene
'''16.5.84 runda'''
ũndũ kwaga kũgacĩra kana gũkinyanĩra ta ũrĩa ũkwĩrĩgĩrĩirwo
'''16.5.85 rũnda'''
hũthĩra hinya ũtorie kĩndũ kana mũndũ ũmũgũithie thĩ
'''16.5.86 rung'a'''
arĩrĩria ndeto hatarĩ ngũĩ
'''16.5.87 rung'ura'''
kĩĩga gĩkoragwo gĩcunjurĩte mwena wa igũrũ wa kĩĩga gĩa ũciari kĩa andũ-a-nja
'''16.5.88 rũng'ũrĩ'''
kundu kumu gutarĩ mai kana mĩmera gũtangĩrĩmĩka kana kũrĩithĩkĩre mahiũ
'''16.5.89 rũnga'''
tambũrũkia kĩndũ kĩgonyoku gĩtige kũgonyoka; cokereria mũndũ mĩtugo-inĩ mĩega
'''16.5.90 rungu'''
thĩ wa kĩndũ mũhano: tũreyũĩte mbura rungu rwa mũtĩ
'''16.5.91 rũngũ'''
mũmera ũtambaga ta irenge na nĩguo ũciaraga indo irĩa ihũthagĩrwo ta inya, cihũri na ingĩ ta icio
'''16.5.92 runo'''
mũkũnja wa itonyo unanĩirwo na ũgatumwo; mwĩkĩre mũna wa maũndũ ta ma rũracio marũmĩrĩire mũtaratara o wa handũ ũtahanaine na wa kũngĩ
'''16.5.93 runye'''
rwenji
'''16.5.94 runye'''
maũndũ ma hitho makoniĩ andũ ana matangĩarĩrĩrio kĩng'ang'a-inĩ
'''16.5.95 rũnyeni'''
nyeni/manyeni
mahuti maria mangĩrĩka nĩ andũ; rũnyaga rũrĩa rũhana mahuti ta nyeki ruoro rũri rwĩkĩrĩtwo handũ rũkonainie na mũndũ mũna nĩguo kĩrĩa gĩkĩrĩtwo gĩkũrĩkanage atĩ nĩ kĩmũkoniĩ
'''16.5.96 rura'''
henahenia nĩ kwĩhaka maguta kana ta wĩhakĩte maguta; riũa gũtiga kũhiũha mũno rĩerekeire gũthũa; thakara: agĩrĩra (kaingĩ ũkĩarĩrĩria mĩmera)
'''16.5.97 rũri'''
kĩonereria kĩa ũndũ
'''16.5.98 rũrĩmĩ'''
nĩmĩ
kĩĩga gĩtunĩhĩrĩru gĩkoragwo kanua gĩteithagĩrĩria kũmeria irio na kwaria
'''16.5.99 rũrĩrĩ'''
andũ makonainie nĩ ũndũ wa kwaria rũthiomi rũmwe na gũkorwo na mĩtugo ĩmwe
'''16.5.100 rũrĩrĩmbĩ'''
nĩnĩmbĩ
mwaki ũrakana rĩera-inĩ rũru ndũru nyamũ ndara-gĩthaka kana cia kũrĩithio nĩ andũ icokanĩrĩire hamwe
'''16.5.101 rũrua'''
mũconjo wa mai na mathugumo ma mbũri kana ng'ombe
'''16.5.102 rurũka'''
nyarara; mena; tiganĩria mwĩhĩtwa wĩke mũgarũ naguo
'''16.5.103 rũruka'''
nduka
indo, nyamũ kana andũ makonainie nĩ gũkorwo na mũhianĩre ũmwe kana ũkuhanĩrĩirie ona akorwo ti amwe '''16.5.104 ruruma'''
ruta mũrurumo
'''16.5.105 rurumũka'''
ũndũ ũrathirĩte kwanjĩrĩrĩria rĩngĩ
'''16.5.106 rũrũngana'''
gũcokanĩrĩra na gũthiĩ hamwe na muoroto ũmwe
'''16.5.107 ruta'''
eheria kĩndũ; aũra; neana kĩndũ kĩneanagwo ihinda rĩna
'''16.5.108 rũtambi'''
ndambi
ndigi ciogothetwo ikarindwo maguta-inĩ nĩguo ciagwatio irute ũtheri
'''16.5.109 ruteere'''
ndeere
mũthia wa kĩndũ gĩtambũrũkĩte thĩ ta mũgũnda kana rũĩ rũtha gwĩtĩkĩrio ũndũ mũna
'''16.5.110 rũthanju'''
thanju
mũtĩ wa kũhũra mũndũ kana kĩndũ kingĩ; mũgũnda mũtambũrũku watũrĩtwo harĩ ũngĩ mũnene
'''16.5.111 rũthĩa'''
thĩa
ihĩndĩ rĩrĩa rĩkoragwo rĩnyitĩrĩire magego
'''16.5.112 rũthingo'''
thingo
rũirigo rwakĩtwo rwĩ rũnyitanu rwa kũirigĩra handũ, kũgita kana kũgayania
'''16.5.113 rũthiomi'''
thiomi
mwarĩrie wa andũ ana
'''16.5.114 ruthiri'''
nyũngũ nene ĩ mũromo mũkunderu na ĩ mũmbĩre wa gĩthiũrũrĩkĩ nene ya kũigwo indo ndweku ta ũcũrũ kana maĩ '''16.5.115 rũthĩrĩria'''
rora na ũriku tarĩ gũthũrima ũgũthũrima; cũthĩrĩria rũthũro kũmena na rũmena rũnene rũthuthuo mbura ĩtarĩ nene '''16.5.116 rũthuuro'''
indo ciamũranĩtio na irĩa njega
'''16.5.117 rũtumo'''
ndumo
handũ he na kĩrema gĩa gũtumwo; handũ hatumĩtwo
'''16.5.118 rũũga'''
wĩikie ũthiĩ na igũrũ
'''16.5.119 rwa'''
kiugo gĩa kwerekeria kĩrĩa kĩrarĩrĩrio gĩkoniĩ ũ mũhano: rũthanju rũrũ nĩ rwa karĩithi; kiugo gĩa kwerekeria kĩrĩa kĩrarĩrĩrio nĩ kĩa wĩra ũrĩkũ mũhano: irũrigi rũrũ nĩ rwa kuoha ngũkũ; kiugo gĩa kwerekeria kĩrĩa kĩrarĩrĩrio nĩkĩa ha kana kiumanĩte kũ mũhano: rũrigi rũrũ nĩ rwa haha no harĩa ruhokire rwagũa thĩ
'''16.5.120 rwagatha'''
mũcamo mũrũrũ wa irio ũtigaraga kanua mũndũ acama
'''16.5.121 rwara'''
ndwara
kĩĩga gĩkũraga mũthia-inĩ wa kaara ka mũndũ na nyamũ irĩa iretwara ta nũgũ na magũrũ-inĩ ma nyamũ ingĩta ngarĩ
'''16.5.122 rwariũngũ'''
kĩĩga gĩkoragwo thĩinĩ wa nyamũ kana mũndũ kĩhana ihuti kĩrutaga maĩ mateithagĩrĩria gũthĩa irio
'''16.5.123 rwaro'''
handũ he na ihiga rĩaraganĩte thĩ rĩtambũrũkĩte handũ gatĩna kaigana ũna
'''16.5.124 rwere'''
mwena wa kĩndũ kana handũ
'''16.5.125 rwĩmbo'''
nyimbo
ciugo ithurĩtwo nĩguo ciugwo na mũgambo mũna mũrũmanĩrĩrie na njĩra ĩna ũtabarĩri
8ylbmvd38ws91nfae62hjs8v1fnq0a3
Gatũndũ ka AA
0
6047
21712
21711
2024-03-09T20:58:16Z
Sinatrasona
5365
Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1194869808|The AA]]"
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text/x-wiki
[[File:AA plc logo 2016.png|thumb|kĩrembeko kĩa gatũndũ ka AA]]
'''AA Limited''', ĩtagwo The AA (na tene ĩtagwo Association of Automobile), nĩ ngwatanĩro ya ngari kuuma Ngeretha.
Nyaabara wa kambuni ĩno bũrũri wa Kenya nĩ Francis Theuri.
[[File:Aa.arp.750pix.jpg|thumb|Njinga ya gũcũnga ya AA BSA kuuma 1951]]
[[File:Ardgay_AA_Box_(geograph_2714942).jpg|left|thumb|Thimũ cia AA]]
gp1vjnq4k29377aapokxoh0zvmnz1x5
Vitimbi
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6048
21713
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5365
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'''''Vitimbi''''' nĩ mũkũikũ wa [[Kenya]] ya TV ya mathekania ĩrĩa yambĩrĩirie mwaka wa 1985 gatũndũ-inĩ ka Kenya Broadcasting Corporation, ĩrĩa hĩndĩ ĩyo yatĩtagwo Voice of Kenya. Nĩ ĩkoragwo ĩkĩkurutĩrĩra igũrũ rĩgiĩ mũciĩ ya Mzee Ojwang na mũtumia wake Mama Kayai na mathoga maragerera makĩramata mũkawa Wao.
== Matemo ==
Kiugo 'vitimbi' no kĩhũthwo na rũthiomi rwa Gĩthweri nĩ kuuga 'macungurumano' kana 'icanjama' kana 'makundo'. Athaki njorua nĩ [[Mzee Ojwang|Benson Wanjau]] (Mzee Ojwang Hatari), [[Mama Kayai]]">Mary Khavere (Mama Kayai) ta mũtumia wa Mzee Ojwang, [[Mwala|Davis Mwambili]] (Mwala) na Julius Nyambegere (Mogaaka). ihinda rĩa mĩaka mĩingĩ, mũthako ũcio nĩ ũhotete ngoga nyingĩ nĩ ũndũ wa kũmenyeria na kũruta andũ a Kenya maũndũ ma mũingĩ. [1]
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Rochester, New York
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21714
2024-03-10T19:30:54Z
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'''Rochester''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|r|ɒ|tʃ|ɛ|s|t|ər|,_|-|ɪ|s|-}}) nĩ gĩcagi kĩa New York na nĩkuo gĩturwa kĩa Monroe County. Nĩ gĩcagi gĩa kana na harĩ mĩingĩ wa andũ aingĩ mũno na nĩ mũthubarĩ wa ikũmi harĩ ũnene thĩinĩ wa [[New York City]] na andũ 211,328 thĩinĩ wa mũigana wa andũ arĩa matarirwo mwaka wa 2020. Rochester nĩ ĩgĩte na marĩĩtwa ma mĩthemba mĩingĩ makuruhanĩte indo cia gĩcigo; nĩ ĩĩtagwo "Mũciĩ ya Mũtu" na "Mũciĩ wa maũa" nĩ ũndũ wa wĩra wayo mũingĩ wa kũruta mũtu na kũruta ũndũire wa mahũa [1] o ho nĩĩtĩtwo ta "Gĩtũrwa gĩkaru kĩa mbica" nĩ ũndũ nĩ ĩgwatanĩtie na mbica cia thinema [2]
Gĩcagi gĩkĩ nĩ ĩmwe ya iria ciambĩrĩirie gũthondekwo Amerika, mbere nĩ ũndũ wa Rũũĩ rwa Genesee na ngurumo ya tĩri mwega. Ningĩ Rochester nĩ ĩkoretwo na itemi inene mũno thĩinĩ wa rũgano rwa Amerika ta mĩhang'o ya kĩama na ya ũteti, na makĩria ya kũniina [[Ũkombo]] na kũrũĩra ihooto cia Atumia.,.
Rochester nĩkuo tũtũndũ twa Eastman Kodak, Xerox, Bausch & Lomb, Wegmans, Gannett, Paychex, na Western Union ciĩyumĩrire na gĩkĩtuĩka na gĩcigo kĩa sayansi, tekinoronjĩ, na ũthuthuria na ũgarũrũku.
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Otieno Kajwang
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6050
21715
2024-03-11T13:54:27Z
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[[File:Gerald Otieno Kajwang Tartus, 9. mai 2014 - Foto Lilian Lukka.jpg|thumb|Mbica ya Otieno Kajwang']]
[[
'''Gerald Otieno Kajwang''' (July 15, 1955 - November 19, 2014) aarĩ Mũteti wa Mũkenya. Nĩ wa kĩama kĩa Orange Democratic Movement na nĩathuurĩtwo gũrũgamĩrĩra gĩcigo kĩa ũmbunge kĩa Mbita hĩndĩ ya ithurano cia mũingĩ cia mweri wa ikũmi na ũmwe mwaka wa 2007. Mwaka wa 2013 nĩ athurirwo kũtetera gĩcigo kĩa Homa Bay. Thutha wa gĩkuũ gĩake, mũrũ wa nyina Moses Otieno Kajwang nĩ aatoorire gĩthurano gũkamũrũmĩrĩra kĩmbunge-inĩ, agĩtungata ta mũrũgamĩrĩri wa Homa Bay.
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Mena, Arkansas
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6051
21717
21716
2024-03-11T19:41:22Z
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'''Mena''' (/ˈmiːnə/ MEE-nə) nĩ gĩcigo kĩa Polk County, Arkansas, [[United States|Amĩrika]]. Ningĩ nĩ gĩturwa kĩa gĩcigo kĩa Polk County. Mũigana wa andũ arĩa matũũraga bũrũriinĩ ũyũ nĩ 5,558 kũringana na mũigana wa andũ ũrĩa waandĩkirũo mwaka wa 2020. Mena nĩ ĩkoragwo gĩcigo-inĩ kĩa ũteti na ũragami kĩa Ark-La-Tex. Mena, ĩrĩa ĩrigiicĩirio nĩ Gĩthaka kĩa kĩ bũrũri kĩa Ouachita, o ho nĩ ĩkoragwo ĩrĩ cabi ya kũndũ kũingĩ mũno kũrĩa agendi maceraga bũrũri-inĩ wa Arkansas.
[[File:Mena,_Arkansas_-1907.jpg|thumb|Mena, 1907.]]
[[File:Mountain_Fork_Bridge.jpg|thumb|Rũũĩ rwa Kĩrĩma rwa Kĩrĩga kĩa Mountain Fork, rũkoragwo kilomita ikũmi na ĩmwe mwena wa gũthini wa ithũĩro wa Mena, na nĩ rũgĩtĩkĩrĩtio thĩinĩ wa National Register of Historic PlacesNgathĩti ya Gũcĩrania ya Mabũrũri]]
[[File:Railroad_Depot,_Mena,_Arkansas.jpg|thumb|Gĩthandũkũ kĩa Indo thĩinĩ wa Mena]]
=== Ũtara wa andũ 2020 ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"
|+Mũtaratara wa rũrĩrĩ rwa Mena
! scope="col" |Rũrĩrĩ
! scope="col" |Namba
! scope="col" |Mũigana wa andũ
|-
! scope="row" |Comba
|4,692
|83.95%
|-
! scope="row" |Mũirũ
|14
|0.25%
|-
! scope="row" |Mũhĩndĩ wa ndũire
|95
|1.7%
|-
! scope="row" |Asia
|62
|1.11%
|-
! scope="row" |Mũciĩ wa Ithama cia Pacific
|4
|0.07%
|-
! scope="row" |Ũngĩ/Ũndũ wa kũgarithanio
|423
|7.57%
|-
! scope="row" |Andũ a gĩthũngũ kana a gĩlatiniMũrungu wa Amerika
|299
|5.35%
|}
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Caroline Mũtukũ
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6052
21723
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2024-03-13T11:02:32Z
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[[File:MO1k9kpTURBXy8yMmIzYTkzZmUwYTA5MWRlNzY4YjIxZmRhN2M4MjJiNi5qcGeRlQLNAoDNAoDCw94AAqEwBqExAA.webp|thumb|Mbica ya Caroline Mũtukũ]]
Caroline Mũtukũ (ũrĩa aciarirwo January 4 1973) nĩ mũtumia ena ngumo nene harĩ [[Iganda cia ũharũkia|Ũheani wa mohoro]].
Athomire Loreto Convent Valley Road School
Thutha-inĩ agĩthiĩ University of Nairobi harĩa ericĩire BA mathomo Economics na Sociology. O ho no athomire Harvard Business School na UCLA Anderson School of Management.
Mũtukũ arĩo na mathomo ma Women Emerging Leaders thukuru Strathmore University.[https://www.pulselive.co.ke/entertainment/celebrities/caroline-mutokos-biography-education-children-net-worth-and-19-year-media-career/z5hhlhr 1]
Nĩ arĩ na rũhanya gĩturwa-inĩ kĩa rũrenda kĩa YouTube harĩ aheanaga irĩra cia mũtũrĩre mwega.[https://youtube.com/@CarolineMutokoOfficial?si=2VCb90_g_r082FIi 2]
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Sheena (Thinema)
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21724
2024-03-13T14:28:39Z
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[[File:Sheena, Queen of the Jungle 4.jpg|thumb|Mbica ya gĩbuku]]
'''''Sheena''''',(ciina) Rĩngĩ egetwo Sheena: Queen of the Jungle, nĩ thinema ya 1984 wa ũcamba wa mageganiw ĩtabutĩrĩirwo kuma mũthaki wa gĩbuku kĩrĩa kĩambĩrĩirie gũcomoka mũthia-inĩ wa mĩaka ya 1930, Sheena, Queen of the jungle.
''Sheena'' ya thakĩirwo bũrũri wa [[Kenya]]. Nĩ ĩganaga rũgano rwa njamba ũrĩa arereirwo bũrũri-inĩ wa Tigora, gĩtarũ kĩa Abirika nĩ rũrĩrĩ rwa Zambouli.
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Phil McGraw
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6054
21727
21726
2024-03-13T18:19:51Z
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[[File:Prince Avenue Mascot.jpg|thumb|Mbica ya Dr. Phil]]
'''Phillip Calvin McGraw''' (aciarirwo September 1, 1950), etagwo Dr. Phil, nĩ mũrutani wa ũrigitani wa [[Mbũgĩ]] wĩ gatũ kuuma bũrũri wa [[United States|Amĩrika]]. Agĩire ngumo thutha wa itanya rĩake rĩa ndereti ya Oprah Winfrey show, ũrĩa acokire kũmũteithĩrĩria kũrugũria ndereti yake kĩũmbe.
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Ndũnyũ cia Ngendo cia Afrika cia Akwaaba
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21728
2024-03-14T04:54:00Z
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Akwaaba African Travel Market (AFTM) nĩ ituĩka rĩa rũgendo, ũgeni na Ngendo cia mabũrũri ĩrĩa ĩkĩkaga o mwaka [[Lagos]], [[Nigeria]]<ref>Mabel Benson [https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2017/09/08/13th-akwaaba-african-travel-market-opens-on-september-10/ "13th Akwaaba African Travel Market opens on September 10"] ''[[This Day]]'', 8 September 2017. Retrieved on 27 May 2019.</ref> ĩrĩa ĩkoragwo na itanya rĩa kũrũrũgania anyiti itemi ta aigithia, onjoria na andamathia na kwonania mĩthaiga ya [[Abĩrika|Abirika]] kũrĩ thĩ yothe.<ref>Kelvin Osa Okunbor [https://thenationonlineng.net/tourism-15-travel-companies-to-showcase-at-akwaaba-african-travel-market/ "Tourism: 15 Travel Companies to showcase at Akwaaba African Travel Market"] ''[[The Nation (Nigeria)]]'', 21 August 2018. Retrieved 27 May 2019</ref>
Ituĩka rĩa mbere rĩa Akwaaba African Travel Market (AFTM) rĩekĩkire Lagos mwaka wa 2005.
'Akwaaba' nĩ kiugo gĩa rũthiomi rwa 'Twi' kĩrĩa kĩngĩtabutwo ta 'nĩndakũnyita ũgeni'<ref>[http://www.travelstart.com.ng/lp/media/travelstart-nigeria-to-attend-akwaaba-2015/ "Travelstart Nigeria To Attend AKWAABA 2015"], 2 September 2015. Retrieved on 21 November 2015.</ref>
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Mĩako ya Arkenu
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[[File:Arkenu craters.jpg|thumb|Mbica ya NASA ya Arkenu]]
'''Mĩako ya Arkenu''', ĩrĩa ĩĩtagwo craters cia Arkenu, nĩ mĩako ĩrĩ mĩnene ya kĩarĩro kĩthiũrũrũku mwena wa irathĩro wa [[Libya]]. Mĩako ĩyo ĩrĩ ũraihu wa kilomita 10 na kilomita 6.8 na ĩkoragwo kilomita 70 mwena wa ithũĩro wa Jabal Arkanu mwena wa irathĩro wa gĩtĩ kĩa Al-Kufrah.<ref name="PaillouOthers2003a">Paillou P., A. Rosenqvist A., J.M. Malezieux, B. Reynard, T. Farr, and E. Heggy (2003) ''Discovery of a double impact crater in Libya: The astrobleme of Arkenu.'' Comptes Rendus Geoscience. vol. 335, no. 15, pp. 1059–1069.</ref><ref name="CigoliniOthers2012a">Cigolini, C, C Laiolo, and M Rossetti (2012) ''Endogenous and nonimpact origin of the Arkenu circular structures (al-Kufrah basin-SE Libya)'' Meteoritics & Planetary Science. 47(11):1772–1788.</ref>
Nĩ gũkũĩrwo atĩ mĩako ĩyo ĩĩrĩ yoombirũo nĩ kũgũa kwa nyuranyura o rĩmwe. Maũndũ marĩa maagereirũo.<ref name="PaillouOthers2003a">Paillou P., A. Rosenqvist A., J.M. Malezieux, B. Reynard, T. Farr, and E. Heggy (2003) ''Discovery of a double impact crater in Libya: The astrobleme of Arkenu.'' Comptes Rendus Geoscience. vol. 335, no. 15, pp. 1059–1069.</ref>
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Millie Odhiambo
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21730
2024-03-14T10:53:48Z
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'''Millie Grace Akoth Odhiambo Mabona''' (ũciarĩirwo 1 Mweri wa 11, 1966) nĩ mũteti wa Kenya. Aambĩrĩirie ta wakiri na nĩ mũmbunge kuuma mwaka wa 2008. Athurirwo rĩa mbere na akĩambia Gĩtungata gĩcigo kĩa Mbita( kĩrĩa rĩu kĩretwo Suba ya Rũgongo)
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Saddam Hussein
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21733
2024-03-14T20:25:31Z
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[[File:Saddam Hussein in uniform.jpg|thumb|Saddam Hussein e Mũtĩrũkia]]
'''Saddam Hussein Abd al-Majid al-Tikriti''' [lower-alpha 3] (28 mweri wa gatano mwaka wa 1937 - 30 mweri wa ikũmi na ĩrĩ mwaka wa 2006), arĩ mũteti na mũthũngũcia wa Iraqi ũrĩa watungataga ta mũtongoria wa gatano wa Iraq kuuma mwaka wa 1979 nginya mwaka wa 2003. Ningĩ aarĩ mũthĩgi mũkaru wa bũrũri wa Iraq kuuma 1979 nginya 1991 na thutha ũcio kuuma 1994 nginya 2003. Nĩwe warĩ mũtongoria wa gĩkundi kĩa Baath Party kĩa Arabu Socialist Party, na thutha ũcio gĩkundi kĩa Baghdad gĩgũĩtwo Baath Party na gĩkundi gĩake kĩa bũrũri, Iraqi Baath Party, kĩrĩa kĩarutire wĩra wa kũheana mĩuuma ya Baathism.
[[File:Саддам_в_молодости.jpg|left|thumb|Saddam arĩ mwĩthĩ, mũthia-inĩ wa mĩaka ya 1950]]
[[File:Iraq_1963_-_Saddam_and_other_Ba'athists.jpg|thumb|Saddam, arĩ Iraki, na andũ angĩ a Ba'ath arĩa maarũgamĩte igũrũ rĩa tanki thutha wa kũbutha kwa mbaara kwa Ba'ath kwĩ mweri wa Gĩthemba 1963]]
[[File:Arab_Summit_1978.jpg|left|thumb|Saddam Hussein na Al-Bakr, mũtongoria wa bũrũri wa Iraq, hamwe na Hafiz al-Assad wa bũrũri wa Syria kĩgomano-inĩ kĩa Kiama kĩa Arabu kĩa Baghdad, mweri wa ikũmi na ũmwe mwaka wa 1978]]
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Kintsugi
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6059
21737
21736
2024-03-15T04:47:41Z
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[[File:Tea_bowl,_Korea,_Joseon_dynasty,_16th_century_AD,_Mishima-hakeme_type,_buncheong_ware,_stoneware_with_white_engobe_and_translucent,_greenish-gray_glaze,_gold_lacquer_-_Ethnological_Museum,_Berlin_-_DSC02061.JPG|thumb|Wĩra wa kũthondeka (ũrĩo) gĩkombe kĩa tii kĩa mũthemba wa Mishima ware hakeme na rangi wa thahabu wa kintsugi, karine ya 16]]
[[File:Dish_with_hollyhock_design,_Nabeshima_ware,_Edo_period,_18th_century,_overglaze_enamel_-_Tokyo_National_Museum_-_DSC06022.JPG|thumb|Kũrũnga rũtere hanini (igũrũ) kwa thaani kĩa Nabeshima na mũtaratara wa mũtaratara, gĩthaka kĩa glaze, karine ya 18, hĩndĩ ya EdoIhinda rĩa Edo]]
Kintsugi , o na ningĩ ĩtagwo kintsukuroi (金 ⁇ い, "gũthondeka na thahabu"), nĩ kĩ mũnoorĩre wa [[Japan|Kĩnjabani]] wa kũthondekerera icigo iria nyũngũ irĩ na mageeca kana njunjanu kũhũthĩra rangĩ wĩtagwo 'urushi', ũrĩa kaingĩ ũkoragwo ũtukanĩtio na mũtutu wa thahabu. Tabarĩra ĩyo ĩtarie ta njĩra ya maki-e.
Ũgo ũyũ ũrigitaga ũthondeki na mageeca ta gĩcunjĩ kĩa rũgano rwa kĩndũ, handũ ha kĩndũ gĩa kũhithwo. [1]
[[File:Korea,_Goryeo_period_-_Wine_Ewer_with_Incised_Scroll_Design_-_1928.172_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif|thumb|Mbũthũ ya ndibei ĩtagwo Goriyo na ũthondeki wa thahabu. Mũrũngĩri ũmwe wa Japan nĩ aathondekire karine ya 20.]]
[[File:Staple_repairs.jpg|thumb|Kĩondo kĩa Nankins]]
'''Yobitsugi''' (na ũgĩtaũrwo ta "kũnyita ũgeni gwatanĩro") nĩ ta kintsugi, tiga atĩ tũcunjĩ twa mĩthemba itiganĩte tũkoragwo tũgĩgathĩkanio, na njĩra ya kũũmbwo, nĩguo tũtuĩke ta gĩcunjĩ kĩmwe, ta ngerekano gĩcunjĩ kĩa kaurũ ya rangi mwerũ na kaurũ wa rangĩ mũtune. '''Tomotsugi''', , nayo ĩhũthagĩraga icũnjĩ cia mũthemba ũmwe. [1]
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2007 AFC Asia Cup
0
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21738
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Cup ya Asia ya 2007 nĩ ndereti ĩrĩa yarĩ ya 14 ya AFC Asian Cup ya mũthako wa mũbira wa arũme, mbĩtĩka iria cĩikĩka rita rĩmwe o thutha wa mĩaka ĩna na mabũrũri a gĩtarũ gĩa Asia nĩyo anyiti itemi. Mũtũrata ũyũ Wahĩririo nĩ kĩama kĩa AFC(Asia Football Confederation) mwaka wa 2007. Mĩthako ya mĩthia yaambĩrĩirie kuuma 7 nginya 29 July 2007.
Iraki nĩ ĩhootire ngoga ya gĩtarũ riita rĩao rĩa mbere thutha wa gũtooria Saudi Arabia 1-0 kĩharoinĩ kĩa mũthia. Ta mũtoria, Iraq nĩ yatongoririe kĩama kĩa AFC hĩtahĩtano cia FIFA Confederations Cup mwaka wa 2009 bũrũri wa [[South Korea|Abĩrika ya Mũhuro]].
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Lima: Breaking the Silence
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21739
2024-03-16T03:56:23Z
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Lima: Breaking the Silence nĩ thinema ya icanjama na wiki naĩ ĩrĩa yatongoririo na kwandĩkwo nĩ Menahem Golan, na ũkarũgamwo nĩ Joe Lara na Billy Drago. Rũgano rũkuruhanĩte na gahĩha cia ũgwate gatanga-inĩ ka [[Japan|Njabani]] kĩrĩa gekĩkire gĩcogi kĩa Lima bũrũri wa [[Peru]] kuuma mwaka wa 1996 nginya mwaka wa 1997.
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Magatama
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21740
2024-03-17T00:02:49Z
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[[File:Magatama.png|right|thumb|{{transliteration|ja|Magatama}}, dating from Jōmon period to 8th century{{Citation needed|date=January 2022}}]]
Magatama nĩ ngũgũtũ ĩhano ndemwa ya '9' ĩrĩa yaambĩrĩiro bũrũri wa [[Japan|Njabani]].
[[File:Magatama40.JPG|left|thumb|Agate magatama, Kobe Archaeology Center ]]
[[File:Tamatsukuri-inari-jinja_museum.jpeg|right|thumb|Mũciĩ wa gũthakĩrĩria indo cia magatama, Tamatsukuri Inari Shrine, Osaka]]
[[File:Magatamarm.jpg|thumb|Mũrango wa magatama wa jade kuuma mbĩrĩra-inĩ ya Japan]]
[[File:Amaterasu.png|right|thumb|Mũũmbi nĩ onanirie Amaterasu akiuma ngurunga-inĩ arĩ na mũcinga wa magatama guoko-inĩ gwake kwa ũmotho, na rũhiũ rwa njora guoko-ini gwake kwa ũrĩo]]
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Kitenge (Kanga)
0
6063
21741
2024-03-17T06:01:28Z
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[[File:Kitenge.jpg|thumb|Mũthemba wa Kitenge]]
[[File:Customers_and_visitors_on_a_stand_of_African_Kitenge_Clothes.JPG|thumb|Andũ arĩa marakĩona na arĩa marathiĩ kuona nguo cia gĩcigo kĩa Africa]]
'''kitenge''' kana '''chitenge''' (kwa wĩingĩ '''vitenge''' Swahili; '''zitenge''' thĩinĩ wa Tonga) nĩ gĩcunjĩ kĩa nguo cia Afrika ya Irathĩro, ya Ithũĩro na ya Itiema ihana ta sarong, iria ciĩhumbagwo kaingĩ nĩ atumia na ciohagwo gĩthũrinĩ kana njoherwo, igũrũ rĩa mũtwe ta kĩremba, kana ta Ngoi ya mwana. Itenge ithondekagwo na ngora cia Marangĩ ngũrani na mĩhĩrĩga ya mĩthemba na mĩthaiga. Thĩinĩ wa mabũrũri ma [[Kenya|Kĩrĩnyaga]] na [[Tanzania|Tanganyika]], kaingĩ itenge nĩ ikoragwo na [[Uuge]] ũcanĩrĩrwo ho. Na kaingĩ Itenge njane nĩcio ciĩtagwo Kanga. Kĩswahili nĩ ĩandĩkĩtwo igũrũ rĩa mĩgambo ĩyo. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">''<nowiki><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2023)">needed</span></nowiki>'']</sup>
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Anyango
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[[File:Lyre - Alur, Zaire - Royal Museum for Central Africa - DSC06996.JPG|thumb|Mbica ya nyatiti]]
'''Eriko Mukoyama''', ũrĩa wĩtagwo '''Anyango''', nĩ mũthaki wa nyatiti.
== Ũhoro wa ũtũũro ==
* Mwaka wa 1981, Eriko Mukoyama aaciarirwo [[Tokyo]].<ref name="auto8">One of a kind | The Japan Times 16 May 2010</ref>
* Mwaka-inĩ wa 2001, nĩ aambatire ndege ĩgĩkinya New York City kwĩruta nyĩmbo. No ndege yake nĩ ya hũndũkire ĩcooke Japan tondũ mũthenya ũcio warĩ itharĩkĩra Septemba 11. Thutha ũcio nĩathiire kĩharoinĩ kĩa mũingĩ wa Kenya kũu Tokyo, na mũtaratara ũcio nĩ wahũthĩrire ũtũũro wake. <ref name="auto8" /> <ref name="auto6" />
* Kaingĩ arũme no o mathakaga Nyatiti, no nĩ eetĩkĩrĩtio kũina kĩnanda kĩu na agĩtuĩka mũrutani wa mbere wa Nyatiti thĩinĩ wa thĩ.<ref name="auto8" /><ref name="auto6" />
* nĩ agwetetwo nĩ ngatha [[Suzanna Owiyo]] kuuma Kenya, ũrĩa araiyũkirie wĩra wa ũthaki wa nyatiti. [1]
== Mawĩra ==
=== Nyatiti Diva ===
"Nyatiti Diva" nĩ kĩmanjĩka gĩake kĩa mbere kĩrĩa kĩaruguririo mweri wa Septemba mwaka wa 2009. Nyĩmbo ciothe nĩ cia acoustic na ti cia thitima, nĩ cia Rũthiomi rwa Kĩthũruũ cia kĩndũire iria ciathondekwo nĩ Anyango.
* Ngoga: Nyatiti Diva
* Mũũmbi: Anyango
* Rĩarugũririo: Septemba 20, 2009
* Rũriĩ: Nyĩmbo cia JOWI
* Taatha:
# Thum Nyatiti
# Dodo
# Matatu ni notte
# Janeko / Ja Ugenya (ndumo ya Kericho)
# Nabed nade gijo pinje
# Koblo
# Kimi no koe
# seda (Ndumo ya Siaya)
# Weche ng'eny
# Nyadundo gacha ywak pile
# Ne nyako ma go ogol ogol
# Thumora
# Thum Nyatiti (Pakruok)
=== Horizon ===
## Nkosi sikelel'i Afrika
## Ochieng Kochieng
## Horizon
## Koro aa
## To thumno ywak kanye?
## Kaze ~Nyatiti Tatu
## Sweet Poison
## Jacaranda
## Joseph Otieno
## Akai Daichi ~Red Ground
=== Teï molo ===
"Teï molo" nĩ album yake ya gatatũ ĩrĩa yarugũririo Septemba 2011. Kũnyitanĩra kwa kĩnyararo kĩa bikutsi na nyatiti nĩ gũkaheana ũciari wa ng'ano njerũ thĩinĩ wa World Music.
# Anyango
# Vyumba Vitano
# Bushman
# Do Ya?
# Teï molo
# Koro azen
# Lang lang
# Aye
# Pangui Dame
# Le vent
# Afro blue
# Te wa sili ma
# Bimbao
# Zen ining
# Mvet
# Anyango
# Vyumba Vitano
# Mũrĩithi wa Bushman
# Hihi nĩ ũraruta?
# Ũrĩ na hinya
# Koro azen
# Mũrũ wa Ithe witũ
# Nĩ wega
# Mũtumia wa Pangui
# Ũrĩa ũrahurũka
# Rũtungu rwa Afro
# Te wa sili ma
# Bimbao
# Gĩthaka gĩa kũgũrũ
# Mvet
=== ALEGO ~Nyatiti no Furusato ~ ===
# Yashi no mi
#
# Ja Ugenya
# Kimi no koe
# Seda
# Alego (Mwĩmbo)
# Ngai ibariki Afrika
=== Kilimanjaro ===
# Kizash
# Mwana wa mberi
# Kayamba
# Afro blue
# Last Waltz
# Ogwang
# Koe wo kikasete ⁇ Kilimanjaro mix ⁇
# Uhiki
# Shiva
# Amalele
=== Savannah ===
## Gaudensha
## Kariobangi
## Mashindano
## Savanna
## Flamingo
## After the Squall
## Old Violin
## Gaudensha II
## African Owl
## Meditation of Motherland
=== Safari ya Eriko Mukoyama ===
# Anyango nyar Japan nĩ akoretwo akĩnyitanĩra na Kenge Kenge
# Weche Ng'eny
# Ũtugi wa Kĩĩgu
# Kizashi
# Ja Uganya
# Ũrĩa Ũngĩona
# Ogwang
# Mũrũ wa Mũrũ wa Mũndũ
# Kayamba
# Gaudensha
# Uhiki
# Ũcio nĩ Waltz wa Kũrigĩrĩria
# Mwana wa Mberi
# Nyatiti Soran2020
# Jambo Nyatiti
=== Nyatiti Soran 2020 ===
"Nyatiti Soran 2020" nĩ mũtaratara wa ũtembania wa Nyatiti ya Kenya, Soran-Bushi ya Japan na nyĩmbo cia kanitha wa ithũĩro.
=== KAMBA NANE ===
* Ngoga:KAMBA NANE
* Mũũmbi: Anyango
* Rũriĩ cia JOWI
* Kũrekererio: Septemba 8, 2019
* Taatha:
=== KANKI ===
# Kamba Nane Ga Hajimaru Yo
# Alego Eno Tegami
# Kimi To Bokku Sazameku Jiyuu
# Sekai Wa Tada Damari Sore Wo Miteita
# Bear Hunting
# Kibishi Hideri
# Kanki
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[[File:Suzzana Owiyo at a Fashion Gala - 2016 (27817055854) (cropped).jpg|thumb|mbica ya Suzanna Ũwiyo]]
{{Infobox Musique (artiste)|charte=vocal|nom=Suzanna Owiyo|image=Suzzana Owiyo at a Fashion Gala - 2016 (27817055854) (cropped).jpg|légende=Suzzana Owiyo en 2016|nom alias=|nom de naissance=Susan Adhiambo Owiyo|date de naissance={{Date de naissance|10|5|1975|en Afrique|âge=oui}}|lieu de naissance=[[Kasaye-Nyakach]], {{Kenya}}|date de décès=|lieu de décès=|profession=[[compositeur]]-[[chanteur]]-[[musicien]]|genre=[[world music]]|instrument=[[guitare acoustique]], [[nyatiti]]|années actives=depuis [[1989]]|label=[[Arc Music]]|site web=[http://www.suzannaowiyo.net/ suzannaowiyo.net]}}'''Suzanna Owiyo''' nĩ mũini na mũhũngi wa nyĩmbo Mũabirika ũrĩa aringithanĩtio na Nina Simone.Nĩ athonde mũtaratara wa thembania karirũi ka ũhangla ya Njaruũ na mĩthaiga ĩngĩ ya wĩini ta power pop, reggae, hiphop kana rũthiomi rũrĩa tũrirũi twa nduire ngũrani.
== Rũgano rwa Ũtũũro ==
Aciarirũo mũthenya wa 10 May mwaka wa 1975 [[Kenya|Kĩrĩnyaga]], hakuhĩ na Lake Victoria, itũũra-inĩ inini rĩa Kasaye hakuhĩ na Nyakach ([[Kisumu]] County), mwena wa gũthini wa Kisumu.
Kuuma arĩ o mũnini, nĩ aamenyeretio kũina nĩ cũwe ũrĩa warĩ mũthaki mwega wa nyatiti.
Arĩ cukuru, nĩ aateithĩrĩirie cukuru wake kwĩrica ngoga nyingĩ hĩndĩ ya ndumo cia nyĩmbo cia gĩcigo na cia bũrũri.
Mwaka wa 1998, thutha wa gũthoma cukuru ya igũrũ na thutha wa Irathimo cia ithe - ũrĩa amwĩtĩkirie kũruta wĩini ta wĩra- nĩ athiire [[Nairobi]], kũũria atungatire ta mũcũgia wa nyunjurĩ wa mũbira [[Sally Oyugi]]. Mĩaka ĩĩrĩ thutha ũcio, nĩ aanyitanire na gĩkundi kĩa Bora Bora Sound.
Rĩrĩa acokire [[Kisumu]] nĩ ambĩrĩrie wĩini e Nyoike. Mwonjoria[[Eric Ounga]], nĩ onire kĩheo kĩa Suzanna na akĩmũtirĩrie gĩthomo kĩa mbere kĩa kũhũthĩra kĩnanda kĩa wandĩndĩ na kũruta andũ kũina. Nĩ acokire Nairobi agĩthiĩ gũthomera wĩini o akirutaga wĩra wa kũina ũtukũ irabu ciaKaren (iria cigucagĩrĩragia ageni mwena wa gũthini wa ithũĩro wa Nairobi).
Rĩrĩa andũ meharĩragia Magongona ma gũkũngũĩra mĩaka 100 ya gĩcagi kĩa Gĩthumo mwaka wa 2001, Suzanna Ũwiyo nĩ arekire rwĩmbo rwake ngũthi rwa kũgana kĩcigo kĩu rwetagwo 'Kisumu 100' rwĩmbo rũrĩa rwatheremire na njĩra nene, rũkĩmenyeka bũrũri o na kĩ mabũrũri.
Nĩ atuire itua rĩa kũruta wĩra wa kũruta kĩmanjĩka na T[[Tedd Josiah|edd Josiah]]. Gĩgwĩtwo ''Mama Africa.''
Nĩ kĩgacĩrĩire wega mũno tũmemeinĩ ũndũ wacũngĩrĩire ngerenwa ya Kora Awards mwaka wa 2002 "mũini mũtumia ũrĩ na kĩĩrĩgĩrĩro kĩnene" na akĩcoka akĩheo Ngerenwa ya ''Kisima Music Awards'' mwaka wa 2003. Tĩi ya ''Sandore'' ya mũthia wa kĩmanjĩka nĩ ĩrĩ na ndũmĩrĩri ya ũgiginyani harĩ ũreri wa ciana.
Nĩ oĩkanie mũno kũthaka njũngwa-inĩ cia mĩtutuaro mĩingĩ ya kĩbũrũri hamwe na ya kĩmabũrũri. Mwaka wa 2003 nĩ arĩ Paris, Baranja kũtĩa kĩharĩho kĩa Alliance francaise. Mweri wa August mwaka o ũcio, nĩ atongoririe gĩcigo kĩa East Africa igongona rĩa Muziki wa Afrika mwena wa Brazzaville, Kũngũ kũrĩa acũgĩrĩirie rwĩmbo hamwe na Youssou N'Dour, Koffi Olomide na [[Rebecca Malope]]. Nĩguo ahingie mwaka , nĩ aathire [[Djibouti]] December.
Mwaka-inĩ wa 2005, nĩ aambatire anbũrũri-inĩ wa [[Baranja|Faranja]], [[United States|Amerika]], Zanzibar, na [[Japan|Njabani]]. Kuuma mwaka wa 2006 nginya mwaka wa 2008, nĩ aanyitire ikinya rĩa kũruta wĩra na kũruta wĩra mũingĩ, na nĩ aanyitanire na mũingĩ wa andũ kũhingia ''Kĩheo kĩa Yara Prize'' Awards kĩa Oslo arĩ hamwe na Papa Wemba, na ''Womex'' ya Seville, na rĩngĩ nĩ anyitire itemi ndumo ya ''46664'' ĩrĩa yarĩ ya kũtĩa mwaka wa 90 kuuma gĩkũyũ kĩa Nelson Mandela, mũthenya wa 27 July mwaka wa 2008, Hyde Park, London, na 18 July 2009, Radio City Music Hall, [[New York City|New York]]. Mwaka wa 2009 nĩ aanyitirwo ũgeni nĩ [[Barrack Obama|Barack Obama]] gũkũngũĩra ũhotani wake gĩthurano-inĩ kĩrĩa atuĩkire Mũtĩrũkia wa 44 wa Amerika.
Mwaka wa 2010 nĩ aruguririe kĩmanjĩka gĩake kĩa gatatũ kĩrĩa kĩarĩ na rwĩmbo 'Matatu', rwĩmbo rũrĩa ainire hamwe na ngũthi ya nyĩmbo cia Ngenge 'Jua Cali'.
==Mawĩra==
Imanjĩka
Mama Africa 2002 (Label Arc Music)
Wachna
Ng'oma
Uyie
Sandore Video au concert
46664 de Londres [archive]
Suna Ka Ng'eya
Masela
Kisumu 100 Video avec des images de Kisumu [archive]
Lek Ne Wuonda
Mama Afrika
Pole Pole
Kisumu 100 (Benga remix)
Minwa Mary (Mami Mĩrĩ)
Yamo Kudho 2004 (Label Arc Music)
Janyau
Tich En Tich
Jamer
Ulong'o
Ralep
Hera susore
Malaika
Petit sœur
Nimpendaye
Africa
Maxi CD
Koko ka (Label Arc Music)
Lo Le clip vidéo [archive]
Koko ka Le clip vidéo [archive]
Lo (remix)
Koka
remix)
Mĩniũrũ
Kisumu 100 2001 (Label Audio Vault Studio)
Kisumu 100
Kisumu 100 (Benga remix)
Kisumu 100 (instrumental)
Participations
Album Spotlight on Kenyan Music 2006 (Label Arc Music)
Wataki Ni Sasa (titre n° 14)
Matatu (mena Jua Cali')
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[[File:Safe.jpg|thumb|Mũhothi ũrĩa wonekaga mũciĩ nĩ wa gũtwarwo. Mũhothi wa mũthemba ũcio nĩ ũgitagĩra o na harĩ mwaki, no ti gũtoorio.]]
[[File:Australian_Made_CMI_H2D_Home_Safe.JPG|thumb|Mũhothi wa kĩgera wa kĩgera na mũrango wa elektroniki. Ĩkoragwo ĩhandĩtwo ĩgathondekwo thĩ ya betoni.]]
Thebũ (no ĩtwo ithandũkũ kana '''kabati''') nĩ kĩhingĩrĩro kĩhũthagĩragwo kũrangĩra indo cia bata citikaiyo kana icinĩke.
Hena iria igĩhingũka na cabi no igĩ ihũthagĩra ndemwa nyamũranie nĩ mwene.
Kaingĩ ithondekagwo na igera nditũ itangĩunĩka ũhũthũ ta bũrũrũ.
No cirũgame nyũike ũndũ cingĩkuĩka kana igathĩkanio rũthingo-inĩ.
[[File:Caja_fuerte_antigua.jpg|left|thumb|Ũhinga wa kũhingũra indo nyingĩ wa Strongbox]]
[[File:Dangerous_chemicals_cabinet_in_MPI-CBG.jpg|thumb|Mũcungi wa indo cia gũthondeka indo cia gũthondekera indo cia gũthandũrirũo na ũtarĩ mũtego]]
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Runguburano (na rĩmwe nĩ ĩtagwo brickicho kana hide-and-seek na kĩngeretha) nĩ mũthako wa ciana ũrĩa ũngĩthakwo nĩ andũ erĩ (na kaingĩ nĩ aiganona) arĩa mahithĩte karungubĩ(kana kamamo), na hena mũmathi kana amathi arĩa makoragwo makĩmetha. Mũmathi kana amathi amũre mahingĩte maitho nĩ mahotaga gũtitika mũthako na njĩra ya gũtara kana kũhũthĩra ciugo cia nduire(ta >>brickicho<< <<banture>>, >>mũtura<< <<haijaiva>>) o athaki angĩ makĩethaga tũrungubĩ twa kwĩhitha. Thutha wa kũhingia ndari ĩyo, kana thutha athaki angĩ gũkira, mũmathi nĩ ethamũraga na ciugo "Niĩ ũyũ njũkĩte" na akambia wĩra wa kũetha athaki acio angĩ.
Mũthako ũthiraga na njĩra ciganona. Njĩra ĩmwe nĩ mũmathi agĩrungubũra athaki othe. Na haha mũrungubũre wa mbere nĩwe atuagwo mũmathi wa mũthako ũrĩa ũrarũmĩrĩra.
Njĩra ĩngĩ ya mũthako kũthira nĩ mũmathi gũtangatha nĩaremwo nĩ kũrunguria athaki angĩ.. haha athaki nĩ meumagia na kũonania imamo ciao na mũmathi akambia gũtara rĩngĩ, mehithe kũngĩ.
Mũthaki ũrĩa ũkoragwo e wa mũthia nĩ we akoragwo mũtoria. Mũhĩrĩga ũngĩ wa mũthako ũyũ nĩ ũkoragwo na 'ũhengere' ũhandĩtwo handũ hamũre ta mũcogi. Mũthako wanjagia o ta ũrĩa ũngĩ. Ngũrani nĩ atĩ mũmathi akorerera mũthaki akahiũka kũrĩ ũhengere ũcio akaũringa akĩgwetaga rĩtwa rĩa mũthaki ũcio ona na mũthaki ũcio mũgwete agatwĩka mũgwate. No mũthaki ũngĩ angĩũka nakũrũnda mũcogi ũcio nginya ũhagũke, athaki othe arĩa mararĩ mĩgwate makagĩa wĩyathi na magacoka kwĩhitha nginya rĩrĩa mũmathi aricokia ũhengere mũcogi-inĩ na kũgweta arĩa matehithĩte akĩringaga ũhengere ũcio.
==Rora==
[[Mystical Warlords of Ka'a]]
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Mbica ya mwena wa ũthio wa kĩhengere kĩa Mozambique
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[[File:Passports-assorted.jpg|thumb|Kũringana na itara rĩa thaamĩrango, kuuma igũrũ mwena wa ũmotho: ihengere cia mabũrũri ma Dutch, Nepal, China, na Poland]]
[[File:Cover of Mozambican Passport.jpg|thumb|Kĩhengere kĩa bũrũri wa Mozambique ]]
Kĩhengere nĩ rĩandĩko rĩa ũthii rĩheanagwo nĩ ndamathia ĩrĩa ĩrĩ na njano cia kwonania kĩnũthia kĩa mũndũ kĩhũthĩkaga rĩrĩa mũndũ araringa mabũrũri mangĩ.
Kaingĩ kĩhengere kĩrĩ na rĩtwa, mbica, na tarĩki ya gũciarwo na rũriĩ rwa mũmĩkui.
.o.
[[File:Aeroport_de_dubai_terminal_3_egate_(echecking_of_passport).jpg|thumb|Gũtuĩria ũhoro wa mabũrũri kũhĩtũkĩra mũciĩ wa ndege wa Dubai International Airport Rũgendo rwa ndege rwa Dubai International Airport]]
<gallery>
File:Arabic_papyrus_with_an_exit_permit,_dated_January_24,_722_CE,_pointing_to_the_regulation_of_travel_activities._From_Hermopolis_Magna,_Egypt.jpg|Mathangũ ma Kĩarabu ma kũramata ũthii tarĩki January 24, 722 AD, kuuma Hermopolis Magna, Egypt
File:First_Japanese_passport_1866.jpg|Kĩhengere kĩa mbere kĩa Njabani mwaka wa 1866
File:Italian_passport_1872.jpg|Kĩhengere kĩa Italiano mwaka wa 1872
File:QingPassport.jpg|Kĩhengere kĩa Chaina mũthamaro wa Qing, Mwaka wa 24 wa ũthamaki wa Guangxu, 1898
File:Ottoman-russian-empire-passport.jpg|Kĩhengere kĩa Ottoman kĩneane kũrĩ mũndũ wa Racia tarĩki July 24, 1900
File:WW2_Spanish_official_passport.jpg|Hĩndĩ Mbaara ya Keerĩ ya Thĩ, ĩno nĩyo hengere bũrũri wa Spain yaheanaga mĩthĩa-inĩ ya mwaka wa 1944 na ĩkĩhũthĩka mĩeri ĩtandatũ nĩ aramati arĩa matũmĩtwo gĩcagi kĩa Berlin.
</gallery>
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[[File:President_Ronald_Reagan_signing_veto_of_defense_authorization_bill.jpg|thumb|270x270px|Mũtongoria wa Amerika [[Ronald Reagan]] akĩnyita mbaru watho.]]
Ngotho nĩ hĩnya wa kĩhooto kĩrũgamia ituĩka rĩhamũrĩtwo nĩ kĩama.
Ndamathia nyingĩ nĩ Mũthamaki kana Mũtĩrũkia arĩ na hinya wa Ũkotho wa kũgirĩria riendekithia rĩa mbunge gũtwĩka watho.
[[File:Tiberius_Gracchus.jpg|thumb|Tiberius Gracchus, mũnene wa Roma]]
[[File:P588_William_III._giving_his_royal_assent_to_the_toleration_act.jpg|thumb|William III wa Ngeretha akĩheana ũira wa mũthamaki wĩgiĩ watho wa kũrekereria maũndũ 1688.]]
[[File:Africa_just_countries.svg|thumb|Abirika]]
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Ndamũrano
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[[File:Mutiny_HMS_Bounty.jpg|thumb|mbũtũ iria-inĩ ikĩgoma]]
Ndamũrano nĩ ũremi gatagatĩ ka gĩkundi kĩa andũ (ta mbirarũ kana borithi ) nĩguo maregane, kana mathengie, kana matomie anene ao kana maathani mao. Kiugo kĩu no kĩhũthĩrwo rĩrĩa mũruti wĩra agĩng'athĩria Mwandĩki wake.
== Kũherithio ==
Andũ arĩa matamũraga watho wa ũbirarũ macirithagio Gĩkuũ.
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Orania
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'''Orania''' ( ĩrĩa ĩtamũkagwo ta ũrania ) nĩ itũũra rĩrĩ hũngũrũrũ cia Orange River, Karoo gĩcigo-inĩ kĩa Northern Cape bũrũri-inĩ wa Abirika ya mũhuro. Itũũra rĩu rĩgayũkanĩtio meerĩ nĩ barabara ya R369, na nĩ irĩ kilomita 871 kuuma Cape Town na ta kilomita 680 kuuma Pretoria. Rĩera rĩake nĩ rĩtarĩ na maĩ.
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Kokomo
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Created page with "[[File:Kokomo-indiana-us31.jpg|thumb|[[MCSHIT'S]]]] '''Kokomo''' ni mbuka ni [[Indiyana]] kumwa abantulo 60,000. Ni mbukangwe kwa [[Mjimbo Howard]]. Mbuka we ni enye [[Eirik Rogers]] ni enye, nga wapi bakulu byakwe bakayi. Mbuka we ni wapi mikazi mikulu kwa abantu baangi ni, byango mimodzi mikazi 2 ni niziri waangi, kukiwo [[GM]] nga [[Chrystler]]. [[File:Kokomo, an industrial center - DPLA - 83c681b07df770e753c62cc4f796ad0d (page 48).jpg|thumb|KOKOMO INDUSTRIES]] == N..."
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[[File:Kokomo-indiana-us31.jpg|thumb|[[MCSHIT'S]]]]
'''Kokomo''' ni mbuka ni [[Indiyana]] kumwa abantulo 60,000. Ni mbukangwe kwa [[Mjimbo Howard]]. Mbuka we ni enye [[Eirik Rogers]] ni enye, nga wapi bakulu byakwe bakayi. Mbuka we ni wapi mikazi mikulu kwa abantu baangi ni, byango mimodzi mikazi 2 ni niziri waangi, kukiwo [[GM]] nga [[Chrystler]].
[[File:Kokomo, an industrial center - DPLA - 83c681b07df770e753c62cc4f796ad0d (page 48).jpg|thumb|KOKOMO INDUSTRIES]]
== Nwukuni we? ==
Ni mbuka nkumbayeli kwa Nguhamwe Mbukambuka Liwemboya Kokomo, Indiyana, mukiwo mubulango Mjimbo Howard, Kokomo-Peru CSA, mukiwo mubulango majimbo Howard nga Miami. Ni mbuka ukuluukulu nga nguhamwe kwa mungweratwunzi, ukufyenyalo na majimbo 6 bikumatwarwo na mbuka bya Kokomo.
[[File:Kokomo-downtown1.jpg|thumb|DOWNTOWN KOKOMO, INDIANA]]
Ikudzinawo kwa [[Miami Ma-Ko-Ko-Mo]] nani ikudzinawo "Umutwe Kokomo", Kokomo ya kwanza bisizolwa enye ukutubwenyu ukutsewankyumbu kumwa ukukuba mvikulwu mwa mjimbo. Xinyuma xya Mvitu mwa Mzunguwamba, Muke iyigw'ebyerwo kumwa [[Mbukankulu kwa Indiyana]] nga bambuka bya kanyoro na nkumbwaye wa mboloko, ikuwo ikufyalo kumwa bokulaka bundundulwa. Bokulaka bundundulwa yikilembu bayolike kwa nyufyakuzwe kwa bindolokamba gezi xilengedwe xikulu, xukiwo ukulengwa bokulaka xipokuwamba ka mid-1880s. Xikwambu xya ukutubwenyu xukiwo bokulaka ukundisamulo nkyulinkyelemo kya ngulikombwa nsambulo. Kuyemi kukulu kwa bikyekawunga kya uzilibwaka nga bikyekawunga bya nsawukumwo bayikulenga ka Kokomo, xifyewamwolo ku ukulengwa kwa nsambulo, nga, na kufyalo, Kokomo iyikukubamanya na "Mbuka kwa Kwanza." Ixintu xya xikuzweni xya xiyulombwayelo xya Kokomo uxilambukoko kwenye ngulikombwa nsambulo.
== Mbonibwenyalo ==
'''Mbonibwenyalo binyuma nga vyayikulasu'''
Mbuka kwa Kokomo ikudzinawo bayolike kwa umulume mwa MIami Ma-Ko-Ko-Mo, ikusema nayikuba mumodza mwa abaana abanatu kwa Umutwe Richardville, muyolike kwa amatwe mwa Abantu bya Miami. Uxikuluñwanjo ukubulanga ukiwo David Foster, "Baba bya Kokomo," ukudzinawo mbuka kwa Kokomo bayolike kwa "Mundiwe yimunaweso kwenye Mbambe" kwakoti Kokomo yimuna "Mbuka yimunaweso kwenye Mbambe." Kokomo ikumanya nayikuba ikunyulyoki'ngwa mu 1775 nga yikufayo ku 1838.
== Bomali bya Rogers ni kukekeyeya kyaangi? ==
[[Bomali Rogers]] ni bomali bukiwo yikilembu enye mizinguwamba ku Uburaayi, ibyangorwa [[Ngeretha|Ungerezi]], [[Nowĩ|Unorwe]], [[Njĩrĩmani|Ujerumani]] nga [[Cuindeni|Uswidi]]. Bomali bwe ikuyamba ku 1964 ntawi [[Robert Rogers]] (Dzina lyingine ni [[Psycho Grandpa]]) yikumuntontonkanya mu Mwedzi mwa Ntase 16, 1964, nga ni baba bya Eirik Rogers, [[Edward Rogers]] nga [[Randall Rogers]]. Mwanakweyi mwakwe, (Linda Rogers) yikumintontonkanya kwenye Mwedzi mwa Nsilo 8, 1966, nga ndikukondawo!!
[[File:Kokomo-indiana-courthouse.jpg|thumb|THE JUDGE IS A BITCH]]
Kubyangoni, mbonibwenyalo mbuyu kwa bomali bwe yikuyamba kwenye Mwedzi mwa Nkumi nga Modza 29, 2017, kumwa [[Nkulumo kwa Kufwa kwa Randall Rogers]], kukiwo ntawi mwapeeleka mwakwe, Eirik Rogers yikupangwa mwapeeleka mwakale mwaangi mwakwe, Randall Rogers na mkazo, nga yikufayo mwana mwakale mwa Robert Rogers. Sawani, Eirik Rogers ni ka nguhamwe kwa nkulobwa ukudzinawo [[Mikasa Damar]], mukiwo Eirik akwulinga'ke. Nga ntawi Eirik Mukukuba 18, muke munkumuna kuleka'nya kwa Mikasa Damar, kwakoti na ukwela na muke akwukuba na fyolombuvwa mwa ntawi mwaangi, nga muke kumuna kwenda kwenye nyumba nyakwe.
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PSYCHO GRANDPA VS MATT MATT!!
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Created page with "[[File:Penis ring 2.jpg|thumb|PSYCHO GRANDPA VS MATT MATT!!]] '''PSYCHO GRANDPA VS MATT MATT!!''' ni mutakakawo nkatiwe kwa [[Robert Rogers|Robert Wayne Rogers]] nga [[Matt Matt|Ronald Matthew WIlliams]], nga munani mukubangula akuleka imbungu amadola 1,000,000,000! Ndiboongo kana we umuweyikoyo, Robert Rogers munakubangula kwakoti na ukwela ukiwo muke iyikuba na zikumu. Kubyangoni, munyuma mwa Robert yikukuhungwayi kwakoti na muxibwopa xukiwo ukubwopa kazi kusikulu."
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[[File:Penis ring 2.jpg|thumb|PSYCHO GRANDPA VS MATT MATT!!]]
'''PSYCHO GRANDPA VS MATT MATT!!''' ni mutakakawo nkatiwe kwa [[Robert Rogers|Robert Wayne Rogers]] nga [[Matt Matt|Ronald Matthew WIlliams]], nga munani mukubangula akuleka imbungu amadola 1,000,000,000! Ndiboongo kana we umuweyikoyo, Robert Rogers munakubangula kwakoti na ukwela ukiwo muke iyikuba na zikumu. Kubyangoni, munyuma mwa Robert yikukuhungwayi kwakoti na muxibwopa xukiwo ukubwopa kazi kusikulu.
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Wawerũ
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[[File:St.-Jerome-In-His-Study.jpg|right|thumb|300x300px|Mũtheru Jerome, ũrĩa watũũraga hakuhĩ na Bethilehemu arĩ mũgeni, nĩ onanirio arĩ thĩinĩ wa gĩthomo gĩake agereirũo nĩ araika eerĩ (Cavarozzi, kĩambĩrĩria kĩa karine ya 17th) ]]
Wawerũ, ũrĩa no we etagwo wanyoike , nĩ mũndũ ũtũũraga thĩ ĩrĩ wiki. Ũnyoikr nĩ ũnyitĩte itemi rĩnene ndini-inĩ nyingĩ.
[[File:Cuevas_Guztarriarana_02.jpg|thumb|Irima rĩa Eremiti bũrũri-inĩ wa Spain]]
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Mystical Warlords of Ka'a
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Created page with "Mystic Warlords of Ka'a(Athani a mbaara aragũku a Ka'a) nĩ mũthako wa gũtungwo ya ũthogorani [[ihengere]] ũrĩa wonekanire rĩa mbere ndereti ya "The Creepy Candy Coating Corollary" S03E05 ya thinema ya kamemerekia ya 'The Big Bang Theory'. Athaki Sheldon, Leonard, Raj na Howard nĩ makenagĩraga kũthaka mũthako ũyũ. Sheldon na Raj nĩmarahotirwo nĩ Wil Wheaton na Stuart mbĩtĩka-inĩ cia mũthithũ wa mabuku ma kĩcagi. Gatũndũ ka 'The Big Bang Theory' n..."
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Mystic Warlords of Ka'a(Athani a mbaara aragũku a Ka'a) nĩ mũthako wa gũtungwo ya ũthogorani [[ihengere]] ũrĩa wonekanire rĩa mbere ndereti ya "The Creepy Candy Coating Corollary" S03E05 ya thinema ya kamemerekia ya 'The Big Bang Theory'. Athaki Sheldon, Leonard, Raj na Howard nĩ makenagĩraga kũthaka mũthako ũyũ. Sheldon na Raj nĩmarahotirwo nĩ Wil Wheaton na Stuart mbĩtĩka-inĩ cia mũthithũ wa mabuku ma kĩcagi.
Gatũndũ ka 'The Big Bang Theory' nĩ karekirie mbica ya kĩhengere kĩrĩ na mbũkũ ya mũragũ na ĩkĩcana "Ĩ ĩno mũrore wa mbere hengere cia Mystical Warlords of Ka'a". Na ihengere ingĩ cikĩrũmĩrĩra.
Hengere iria ciũĩkaine nĩ:
Phantom Warlord[1](mwathani wa mbaara wa kĩruru)
Strangling Vines[1](mũkũngũgũ wa kũita)
Ruby Sword[1](njora ya thumarati)
Enchanted Bunny[1](Mbũkũ nyaragũ)
The Carrot of Power[1](karati ya hinya)
Necromancer Potion[1](mũthaiga wa mwĩti gĩkuũ)
Jewel of Osiris[1](Ithaga rĩa Osiris)
Enchanted Troll[1](kĩrimũ nyaragũ)
Screaming Harpy[1](kĩhuhũ Kĩambu)
Cursed Mace[1](njũgũma nume)
Endless Serpent[1](nyoka ĩtarĩ mũthia)
Ecstatic Frenzy[1](ndũhio ya thitima)
Chaos Overlord[1](mũramati wathani wa ngũĩ)
Molten River[1](rũũĩ rũtweku)
Nightshade Dryad[1] (mwaka wa mũgumo)
Lava Serpent[1](nyoka ya gĩcũrũ)
Nest of Snakes[1](gĩtara kĩa nyoka)
Underworld Guardian[1](mũthaitĩri wa thĩ ya rungu)
Invisibility Spell[1](ndari ya ũbuĩria)
Luminesence Spell[1](ndari ya ũkenga)
Water Nymph[1][2](mũhiki wa maaĩ)
Fire Demon[1][2](ngoma ya mwaki)
Two-Headed Tiger[1](Ngarĩ ya Ciongo igĩrĩ)
Three-Headed Lion[1](mũrũthi wa ciongo ithatũ)
Sulfur[1](kĩbiriti)
Brimstone[1](nyuranyura)
Small Rock[1](kahiga kanini)
Potion of Zancor[1](mũthaiga wa ũrenge)
Water Demon[3](ngoma ya maaĩ)
Ice Dragon[3] (ndamathia ya Barabu)
Ihengere ingĩ nĩ
Infinite Sheldon (mũratina Sheldon) -nĩ ĩkĩrĩtwo mũũkana kaingĩ
Troll Master[2](Njorua ya ũrimũ)
Walking Tree[2](mũtĩ wa gũcũacũa)
Mountain Elf[2](mũnguna wa kĩrĩma)
Hellhounds[2] (mbwe ya riko)
Colossal Serpent[2](Nyoka gĩtuathi)
Rotting Zombie[2](kĩmore kĩrabutha)
Zandor, Wizard of the North[2] (Kamatimũ,mũrogi wa rũgũrũ)
Gelatinous Sphere[4](mũbira wa thiagĩ)
Focused Locust[4](ngigĩ itĩrĩrĩrie)
Temple of Yip[4](kĩũga kĩa mũkiha)
Lesser Demon Turtle[4](ngoma ya nguru ya maaĩ)
Fairy God Monster[4](Gĩtuathi kĩa Ngai ya Mbũgũ)
Two Eyed Cyclops (kĩthongo kĩa maitho meerĩ)
Raging Ogre (gĩtuathi kĩa matũkũya)
Bi-Polar Bear(nduba ya mũcũgi)
Hairy Fairy (mbũgũ irĩ njuĩrĩ)
Hell Clan[5](mũhĩrĩka wa riko)
Kĩgathĩkĩrĩro kĩa Satanimals
Kĩragwetirwo rĩa mbere ndereti ya
"The Flaming Spittoon Acquisition" (S05E10), na nĩyanyararĩtwo nĩ athaki ta ũkoroku wa atũndia.
Hellephant
Beelzebobcat
Wild West na Witches expansion pack
Also first mentioned in "The Flaming Spittoon Acquisition", it comes in both a regular edition and a collector's edition where the cards come in a numbered tin along with a sheriff's badge that doubles as a magic wand due to it being attached to a telescoping pole.
Billy The Kid
The White Wizard of the North(Mũrogi mwerũ wa rũgũrũ)
Helmet of Confusion (kabocori ka gũtukanĩrwo)
Wild Bill Witchkok
Tribe of Abra-Comanches
Flaming Spittoon
Creepy Teepee
Annie Ogrely
Hocus Pocus Pocahontas
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